Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero 单元测试题 1

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名称 Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero 单元测试题 1
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Unit
5
单元测试题
第二部分: 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
In
the
state
of
Maryland,
a
girl
was
born
into
slavery
(奴隶制)
in
1820.
Her
parents
named
her
Araminta
Harriet
Ross.
She
was
to
become
Harriet
Tubman.
She
was
one
of
about
one
million
Africans
in
slavery
in
the United
States.
From
the
age
of
five,
Harriet
Tubman's
owners
made
her
work
very
hard.
First,
she
cared
for
the
child
of
the
farm
owner.
Then,
she
did
hard
work
on
large
farms.
Although
she
could
not
read
or
write,
Tubman
learned
from
her
parents
to
do
what
was
right.
Through
her
whole
life,
Tubman
put
herself
in
danger
to
help
other
people.
One
such
act
changed
her
life
when
she
was
13
years
old.
Because
she
helped
another
slave,
her
owner
threw
a
piece
of
metal
at
her
and
it
hit
her
on
the
head.
She
was
badly
hurt.
For
the
rest
of
her
life,
Tubman's
head
wound
caused
problems
for
her.
When
she
was
about
25
years
old,
Harriet
married
a
free
black
man
named
John
Tubman.
But
she
was
still
a
slave.
Her
life
was
so
difficult
that
she
decided
to
escape.
She
travelled
for
145
kilometres,
and
finally
crossed
into
the
North.
Tubman
became
a
free
woman.
But
Tubman
could
not
leave
her
family
enslaved
in
the
South.
So
she
travelled
back
to
help
them
escape
as
well.
Then,
she
made
many
trips
and
guided
about
300
slaves
to
freedom.
Tubman
also
fought
bravely
in
the
American
Civil
War
and
in
1865
slavery
was
not
allowed
in
the US.
Harriet
Tubman
died
in
1913.
Her
memory
brings
hope
to
many
people

especially
to
those
who
fight
for
justice
(正义).
She
encouraged
people
to
never
give
up.



“If
you
want
a
taste
of
freedom,
keep
going.”
21.
What
do
we
know
about
Harriet
Tubman
A.
She
was
born
a
slave.
B.
She
was
born
in Africa.
C.
She
was
taken
to
the US by
a
slave
trader.
D.
She
was
sold
to
a
farm
owner
when
she
was
born.
22.
When
she
was
13
years
old,
Tubman
_____.
A.
planned
to
run
away
B.
helped
a
slave
escape
C.
fought
bravely
against
her
owner
D.
was
seriously
wounded
in
her
head
23.
We
can
infer
from
the
text
that
Tubman
was
_____.
A.
honest
and
friendly


B.
strong
and
helpful
C.
lucky
and
careful


D.
clever
and
polite
24.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
text
A.
Africans'
Fight
for
Freedom
B.
Harriet
Tubman:
From
Slave
to
Hero
C.
The
History
of
Slavery
in
the United
States
D.
The
American
Civil
War:
The
North
Against
the
South
B
One
of
the
most
unusual
flowering
plants
in
the
world,
the
Snowdonia
hawkweed
(斯诺登水兰),
grows
only
in
Snowdonia
National
Park
in
northern
Wales.
The
area
is
rocky
and
mountainous,
and
the
air
is
cool
and
wet.
The
Snowdonia
hawkweed
prefers
this
area.
In
fact,
it
grows
nowhere
else
in
the
world.
It
is
even
picky
about
where
it
grows
in
the
park.
The
Snowdonia
hawkweed
is
about
two
inches
tall
with
bright
yellow
flowers.
It
may
not
be
the
most
beautiful
plant
in
the
world,
but
it
is
a
favorite
snack
of
sheep.
In
1953,
the
Snowdonia
hawkweed
disappeared.
People
feared
that
the
plant
was
gone
forever.
They
believed
that
the
sheep
there
had
eaten
the
last
few
plants.
So,
the
people
who
ran
the
park
took
the
sheep
away
from
the
area,
hoping
that
the
hawkweed
might
return.
In
2002,
almost
50
years
after
it
was
thought
to
be extinct,
a
group
of
plant
scientists
found
the
yellow
flowers
in
the
park

exactly
where
it
had
last
been
seen,
and
where
it
had
been
searched
for
without
success.
The
hawkweed
had
returned!
To
try
to
prevent
the
plant
from
disappearing
again,
scientists
collected
seeds
(种子)
from
the
plant.
Since
2002,
the
unusual
plant
has
continued
to
appear
in
the
park.
25.
The
Snowdonia
hawkweed
_____.
A.
is
the
most
beautiful
plant
in
the
world
B.
grows
everywhere
in
northern Wales
C.
produces
the
most
unusual
flowers
D.
is
an
extremely
unusual
plant
26.
What
happened
to
the
Snowdonia
hawkweed
in
1953
_____.
A.
worried
a
lot
of
people
B.
proved
nature
is
powerful
C.
made
the
park
less
attractive
D.
caused
a
rise
in
the
number
of
sheep
27.
The
underlined
word
“extinct”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
_____.
A.
growing







B.
disappearing
C.
unusual

D.
dangerous

C
A
new
law
in
Arizona
requires
high
school
students
to
pass
the
United
States'
citizenship
(公民身份)
test.
There're
100
questions
on US history
and
government
in
the
test.
The
Joe
Foss
Institute
helped
create
the
law.
They
want
to
pass
a
law
in
each
of
the
50
states
to
require
high
school
students
to
pass
the
test.
A
2010
national
test
showed
only
about
25
percent
of
students
in
their
final
year
of
high
school
had
a
good
understanding
of
American
government.
Thirty-six
percent
did
not
have
even
a
basic
understanding.
“That's
a
shame,
and
it's
not
only
a
shame,”
said
John
Hale,
the
Associate
Director
of
the
Center
for
Civic
(公民的)
Education
in
California.
Mr.
Hale
thinks
it
is
dangerous
when
citizens
do
not
know
or
care
about
how
their
government
works.
He
says
students
do
not
only
need
to
learn
facts
about
government.
They
should
also
learn
how
to
take
part
in
their
communities.
“Requiring
high
school
students
to
take
the
test
might
be
a
way
to
improve
students'
civic
behavior,”
he
says.
But
some
wonder
if
a
test
young
people
take
in
high
school
will
make
adults
more
active
in
their
communities.
Sam
Stone
writes
reports
for
the
Joe
Foss
Institute.
He
says
research
shows
that
civic
education
does
result
in
more
involved
(参与的)
adults.
He
noted
a
2012
survey
that
found
the
more
young
people
studied
civics
in
high
school,
the
more
likely
they
were
to
get
actively
involved
in
their
communities.
In
another
state, Virginia,
many
people
are
against
the
test.
Meg
Gruber
is
the
President
of
the
Virginia
Education
Association.
She
says
students
already
take
classes
in
civics
and US history.
And,
she
says,
schools
should
not
have
to
pay
more
for
the
test.
Sam
Stone
agrees.
He
says
his
organization
is
paying
for
an
online
testing
website.
Schools
can
use
the
website
to
give
the
test
for
free.
28.
The
US
citizenship
test
_____.
A.
is
a
required
test
all
over America
B.
was
created
by
the
Joe
Foss
Institute
C.
helps
students
understand
American
government
D.
has
been
included
in
American
law
for
five
years
29.
What
may
John
Hale
agree
with
A.
How
the US government
works
should
not
be
open
to
the
public.
B.
It's
a
shame
that
the US government
is
unpopular
with
students.
C.
Community
activities
outweigh
facts
about
the US government.
D.
The
US
citizenship
test
will
be
good
for
students
and
society.
30.
The
result
of
the
2012
survey
_____.
A.
was
different
from
Sam
Stone's
findings
B.
showed
civics
helped
students
become
more
active
citizens
C.
led
more
young
people
to
study
civics
D.
showed
students
were
as
interested
as
adults
in
their
government
31.
What
did
Meg
Gruber
think
of
the
citizenship
test
A.
Unimportant.








B.
Unpleasant.
C.
Acceptable.


D.
Fair.

D
provides
more
than
just
ideas.
Sure,
our
unique
(独特的)
and
unforgettable
gift
suggestions
are
a
big
part
of
why
people
love
us,
but
we
also
offer
endless
ideas
and
tools
to
make
every
day
a
reason
to
celebrate.
Here
are
our
Great
Christmas
Gift
Ideas:
Christmas
Gifts
for
Parents
You
love
your
parents
like
no
one
else,
and
you
want
to
give
them
something
special
for
Christmas.
But
what
would
make
their
holiday
bright
Finding
them
the
perfect
Christmas
gift
will
be
easy
this
year,
with
all
our
top
picks
in
one
place.
Christmas
Gifts
for
Parents
Under
$45
Holiday Gift
Baskets
The
gift
basket
is
a
great
way
to
give
a
gift
to
a
group.
Our
gift
basket
ideas
come
from
all
the
top
stores
online,
so
you
can
easily
find
everything
from
fruit
gift
baskets
to
wine
gift
baskets
in
one
place.
Gift
Baskets
Under
$50
Ideas
for
Teens
Trying
to
find
the
right
gift
for
a
teen
Teens
can
be
a
challenge
(挑战).
What
do
they
want
What
could
they
use
They're
all
unique,
but
we
think
we've
got
something
for
them,
even
though
they're
a
special
group
that
are
hard
to
deal
with.
Top
Picks
for
Teens
Under
$20
The
Secret
Santa
Exchange
(交换)
The
Secret
Santa
is
a
great
way
to
exchange
gifts
in
the
office,
when
it's
often
impossible
to
give
everyone
a
present.
We've
got
an
office
guide
right
here
to
help
you
find
proper
gifts
for
the
workplace.
And
then
there's
always
the
gift
basket,
with
things
that
are
sure
to
please
everyone
in
the
office.
Business
Gifts
Under
$25
32.
What
makes popular
A.
Its
special
gift
ideas.
B.
Its
endless
new
gifts.
C.
It
is
organized
according
to
personal
taste.
D.
It
gives
people
a
good
reason
to
celebrate.
33.
What's
special
about
this
year's
“Christmas
Gifts
for
Parents”
A.
They
are
much
cheaper.
B.
They
make
a
holiday
brighter.
C.
They
list
popular
gifts
in
one
place.
D.
They
include
top
choices
from
parents.
34.
Both
“Holiday Gift
Baskets”
and
“The
Secret
Santa
Exchange”
_____.
A.
provide
gift
baskets
B.
sell
gifts
from
top
stores
online
C.
have
a
guide
to
help
people
choose
gifts
D.
are
designed
for
people
working
in
offices
35.
You
may
find
it
most
difficult
to
choose
a
gift
for
_____.
A.
a
parent


B.
a
teenager
C.
a
group








D.
a
businessman
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Long,
long
ago
people
couldn't
write
and
they
had
no
books.
But
they
had
stories.
People
learned
the
stories
by
heart
and
taught
new
ones
to
one
another.
Sometimes
it
was
hard
to
remember
them
all. 36
The
ancient
Egyptians
wrote
their
stories
on
something
made
from
papyrus
(纸莎草)
plants.
People
in
other
places
learned
to
use
papyrus
from
the
Egyptians. 37 So
parchment
(羊皮纸),
made
from
goatskin,
later
took
its
place.
In
ancient China books
looked
a
little
different.
People
there
used
ink
to
write
on
bamboo
or
silk.
And
then
they
invented
paper.
Made
of
trees,
paper
was
easier
and
cheaper
to
make
than
papyrus
or
parchment. 38 Papermaking
later
spread
to
the
West,
but
there
was
a
big
problem
with
these
early
books.
Every
single
one
had
to
be
copied
and
written
by
hand.
39 They
carved
(雕刻)
a
page
of
words
into
a
piece
of
wood
or
stone.
They
could
then
print
the
page
by
spreading
ink
on
the
wood
or
stone
and
putting
it
against
paper.
But
it
wasn't
until
a
German
printer
invented
movable,
metal
letters
that
books
became
fast
and
easy
to
make.
The
letters
could
be
used
to
print
copy
after
copy,
and
the
letters
put
together
again
and
again
to
print
different
pages
of
words.
40 Once
a
luxury
(奢侈品)
only
the
rich
could
buy,
they
soon
became
a
treasure
everyone
could
enjoy.
A.
But
papyrus
grew
mainly
in Egypt.
B.
It
took
years
to
finish
making
just
one
book.
C.
Finally
books
could
be
printed
by
the
thousands.
D.
Things
grew
a
little
easier
when
writing
was
invented.
E.
Its
surface
was
smoother
and
better
for
writing
on
too.
F.
Books
in
the
West
didn't
change
for
a
long
time
after
that.
G.
The
Chinese
were
the
first
to
think
of
a
way
to
speed
things
up
a
little.

第三部分: 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
whole
school
was
talking
about
the
coming
trip
at
a
winter
camp.
And
everyone
was 41 ,
except
me.
“I'll
hate
it,”
I
told
my
parents.
“I'll
get
homesick
(想家的).
I'll
look
stupid
at
winter
sports,
and
everyone
will 42 me.”
“You
might
be
surprised,
Bree,”
said
Mom.
“The
only
way
to
find
out
is
to 43 .”
“It's
what
growing
up
is
all
about,”
Dad
added.
When 44 the
camp,
we
were
asked
to
share
one 45 .
“I'm
afraid
I'll
be
homesick,”
someone
said.
I
wasn't
the
only
one !
I
began
to 46 .
After
lunch,
we
were
asked
to
ski
(滑雪)
down
to
the
field.
I
skied 47 ,
but
I
still
hit
a
piece
of
ice
and 48 .
“Ha!
Ha!”
Behind
me,
somebody
started
laughing.
I 49 to
see
who
was
making
fun
of
me.
To
my 50 ,
I
saw
a
girl
in
the
same
awkward
(尴尬的)
position
I
was
in.
“I
thought
I'd
be
bad
at
this, 51 I'm
worse
than
I
expected!”
she
said.
52 ,
I
started
laughing
too.
After
being
so 53 of
falling,
it
was
a
comfort
not
to
fear
it
anymore.

At
dinnertime,
I
was
so
happy
to
be
talking
about
interesting
things
that
I 54 to
feel
homesick.
The
next
day,
I
was 55 to
try
ski
jumping
first,
even
though
I
didn't
want
to.
But
when
my
feet
left
the
ground,
I
felt
I
was 56 and
it
was
wonderful.

Maybe
Dad
was
right
when
he
said
“You
might 57 it
if
you
give
it
a
chance!”

Maybe
the
kind
of 58 Mom
and
Dad
were
talking
about
had
more
to
do
with
my
outlook
(态度)
than
my
looks.
We
all 59 fitting
in
and
failing
when
we
try 60 things.
Sometimes
you've
got
to
fall
on
your
face
to
discover
how
much
you've
got
in
common.
41.
A.
strange




B.
excited

C.
nervous





D.
sad
42.
A.
laugh
at B.
wait
for
C.
speak
to





D.
talk
about
43.
A.
change
B.
dream

C.
try








D.
move
44.
A.
searching
for

B.
arriving
at
C.
making
up


D.
returning
to
45.
A.
story






B.
fact

C.
purpose

D.
fear
46.
A.
relax

B.
ask

C.
eat

D.
sleep
47.
A.
finally
B.
interestingly

C.
carefully

D.
quickly
48.
A.
went
out
B.
fell
down
C.
ran
away



D.
gave
up
49.
A.
looked
back B.
stood
up
C.
walked
around

D.
stepped
over
50.
A.
shame

B.
regret
C.
pleasure

D.
surprise
51.
A.
because




B.
so




C.
but







D.
or
52.
A.
Quietly





B.
Suddenly
C.
Unhappily
D.
Hopefully
53.
A.
tired

B.
afraid

C.
certain






D.
proud
54.
A.
forgot

B.
refused
C.
failed





D.
stopped
55.
A.
prepared
B.
allowed
C.
protected
D.
chosen
56.
A.
learning

B.
crying

C.
flying

D.
dying
57.
A.
prevent

B.
enjoy

C.
discover

D.
trust
58.
A.
growing
up
B.
showing
off C.
winning
back

D.
working
out
59.
A.
catch
up
B.
point
out
C.
believe
in
D.
worry
about
60.
A.
right






B.
easy

C.
new

D.
popular

第Ⅱ卷
第三部分: 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Googling
something
has
become
a
way
of
life.
If
anyone
thinks
about
61.
________
(look)
something
up
on
the
Internet,
he
or
she
will
probably
want
to
“Google
it.”
The
person
62.
________
brought
this
new
way
of
looking
things
up
to
people
is
Larry
Page.
Born
on
March
26,
1973,
Larry
Page
is
a
computer
programmer,
and
founded
Google
with
his
partner,
Sergey
Brin.
He
devoted
himself
63.
________
the
development
of
search
engine
(引擎).
Page
came
from
a
computer
science
family.
His
father
was
a
professor
at
Michigan
University
64.
________
Larry
Page
graduated
with
honors.
From
65.
________
early
age
Larry
Page
had
been
interested
in
finding
out
66.
________
mechanical
(机械的)
things
worked,
but
it
was
invention
67.
________
interested
Page
most.
Larry
Page
68.
________
(begin)
his
first
Google
page
while
still
a
student
at
Stanford.
He
developed
a
new
algorithm
(计算程序)
that
was
69.
________
(good)
than
every
search
engine
in
use
in
1996.
Then
Google
was
founded
in
1998.
Since
then,
Google
70.
________
(consider)
as
the
No.
1
search
engine
in
the
world.

第四部分: 写作 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;



2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I've
been
playing
basketball
since
I
am
three.
I
love
it
so
many.
Mom
and
Dad
taught
me
and
my
brother
what
to
play.
We
play
as
the
family

two
on
two.
It's
fun.

Now
I
play
on
my
high
school
basketball
team.
I'm
small,
and
I'm
quick.
I
practice
a
lot,
and
I'm
a
harder
worker.
I'm
a
lot
of
younger
and
shorter
than
my
teammates.
We
like
sisters.

For
me,
basketball
is
all
about
family.
My
parents
and
my
brother
cheer
me
on
at
all
of
his
games,
just
as
we
cheer
him
on
at
his
games.
I
can't
imagine
life
with
basketball.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
某英文报People栏目面向中学生征稿。请你根据所给提示,写一篇英语短文并投稿。
人物
张衡(公元78年-139年),我国伟大的天文学家、发明家
主要成就
发明了地动仪,为科学和人类社会的进步作出了巨大的贡献。
优秀品质
善于思考、坚持不懈
注意:1. 词数100左右;


2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。


3. 参考词汇:astronomer天文学家;seismograph地动仪
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
21-25
ADBBD
26-30
ABCDB
31-35
BACAB

36-40
DAEGC
41-45
BACBD
46-50
ACBAD

51-55
CBBAD



56-60
CBADC
61.
looking





62.
who
/
that



63.
to
64.
where





65.
an









66.
how
67.
that







68.
began






69.
better
70.
has
been
considered
短文改错:
71.
...
I
am
three.






am

was
72.
...
so
many.







many

much
73.
...
what
to
play.





what

how
74.
...
as
the
family
...



the

a
75.
...
and
I'm
quick.




and

but
76.
...
a
harder
worker.



harder

hard
77.
...
a
lot
of
...






去掉of
78.
We
like
sisters.

like前加are
79.
...
of
his
games
...



his

my
80.
...
life
with
basketball.

with

without
One
possible
version:
Zhang
Heng,
a
great
astronomer
and
inventor,
lived
from
AD
78
to
139.
During
his
life,
he
made
many
important
discoveries,
including
the
famous
seismograph.
He
made
great
contributions
to
the
progress
of
science
and
human
society.
Zhang
Heng
was
interested
in
everything
around
him
and
loved
to
think.
It
was
not
always
easy
to
make
other
people
believe
new
theories.
When
Zhang
Heng
first
introduced
his
seismograph,
people
laughed
at
him.
However,
he
didn't
give
up.
Instead,
he
went
on
to
make
new
discoveries.
He
believed
in
what
he
did
even
when
others
did
not.
This
is
what
we
should
learn
from
him.

部分解析
阅读理解:
A篇 (社会)
本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国杰出的黑人废奴主义运动家哈莉特·塔布曼。
21.
A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的a
girl
was
born
into
slavery可知,Harriet
Tubman出生于奴隶家庭,也就意味着她一出生就是奴隶。
22.
D。细节理解题。根据第四段中的when
she
was
13
years
old和her
owner
threw
a
piece
of
metal
at
her
and
it
hit
her
on
the
head.
She
was
badly
hurt可知,Tubman在13岁的时候,头部受到重创。
23.
B。推理判断题。根据文中对Tubman事迹的描述可知,作为奴隶的她受到非人的折磨,但她却凭借自己顽强的意志成功摆脱奴隶的身份,并且多次帮助其他奴隶获取自由。由此可知,B项准确概括了Tubman的品质特点。
24.
B。标题归纳题。Harriet
Tubman出身奴隶,但她渴望自由,最终逃到美国北方,获取新生。不仅如此,她还帮助无数黑奴奔向自由,成为了一名英雄。故B项作标题贴切。
B篇 (自然)
本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了一种罕见的植物——斯诺登水兰。
25.
D。细节理解题。根据第一段中的One
of
the
most
unusual
flowering
plants
in
the
world,it
grows
nowhere
else
in
the
world以及It
is
even
picky
about
where
it
grows
in
the
park不难看出,斯诺登水兰对生长环境很挑剔,只在斯诺登国家公园的某个地方生长,是一种异常罕见的植物。
26.
A。推理判断题。根据第三段中的People
feared
that
the
plant
was
gone
forever和the
people
who
ran
the
park
took
the
sheep
away
from
the
area,
hoping
that
the
hawkweed
might
return可知,当斯诺登水兰在1953年凭空消失后,人们对此很担心。
27.
B。词义猜测题。根据第三段中的the
Snowdonia
hawkweed
disappeared.
People
feared
that
the
plant
was
gone
forever可知,人们曾一度以为斯诺登水兰灭绝了。故划线词意为“消失了的,灭绝的”。
C篇 (学校生活)
本文是议论文。文章讨论了美国高中生是否需要参加美国公民测试。
28.
C。细节理解题。根据第一段中的There're
100
questions
on
US
history
and
government
in
the
test以及下文的介绍可知,美国的公民测试旨在帮助学生更好地了解美国政府。
29.
D。推理判断题。根据第四段中John
Hale说的Requiring
high
school
students
to
take
the
test
might
be
a
way
to
improve
students'
civic
behavior可知,John
Hale认为美国公民测试有助于提高学生的公民行为,那么自然而然也会使整个社会受益。
30.
B。推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的a
2012
survey
...
the
more
young
people
studied
civics
in
high
school,
the
more
likely
they
were
to
get
actively
involved
in
their
communities可知,公民课有助于学生成为更积极、更活跃的公民。
31.
B。推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的Meg
Gruber
...
schools
should
not
have
to
pay
more
for
the
test可知,Meg
Gruber认为学校已经有公民课和历史课,再额外增加这项公民测试会增加学校的财政负担。因此,她对这项公民测试感到不满。
D篇 (节假日活动)
本文是应用文。文章是一则购物广告。
32.
A。细节理解题。根据第一段中的our
unique
and
unforgettable
gift
suggestions
are
a
big
part
of
why
people
love
us可知,这个网站受到人们喜爱的主要原因是其独特的礼物点子。
33.
C。细节理解题。根据Christmas
Gifts
for
Parents部分的Finding
them
the
perfect
Christmas
gift
will
be
easy
this
year,
with
all
our
top
picks
in
one
place可知,今年网站将一些受欢迎的送给父母的圣诞礼物都放到了一起便于人们选择。
34.
A。细节理解题。根据Holiday
Gift
Baskets小标题的名称以及该部分的介绍可知,在这个礼品区有很多礼品篮;根据The
Secret
Santa
Exchange部分的there's
always
the
gift
basket可知,这个礼品区也有礼品篮。由此可知A项正确。
35.
B。推理判断题。根据Ideas
for
Teens部分的Teens
can
be
a
challenge和even
though
they're
a
special
group
that
are
hard
to
deal
with可知,给青少年选择合适的礼物最为困难。而其他三个部分的Finding
them
the
perfect
Christmas
gift
will
be
easy,you
can
easily
find
everything以及are
sure
to
please
everyone
in
the
office措辞都表示这三个部分的礼品选择很简单。

七选五:
话题:历史
本文是说明文。文章介绍了书的印刷史。
36.
D。根据该空前的it
was
hard
to
remember
them
all和下一段首句中的The
ancient
Egyptians
wrote
their
stories可知,在有了文字以后,事情变得容易些了。
37.
A。根据该空前的People
in
other
places
learned
to
use
papyrus
from
the
Egyptians和该空后的So
parchment,
made
from
goatskin,
later
took
its
place可知,由于纸莎草这种植物只在埃及生长,因此别的地方的人用羊皮纸代替纸莎草纸。
38.
E。该空前的Made
of
trees,
paper
was
easier
and
cheaper
to
make
than
papyrus
or
parchment是用树皮做的纸张的优点,因此E项符合语境。E项中的smoother
and
better和文中的easier
and
cheaper
to
make相呼应。
39.
G。上一段末句谈到每本书都需要用手抄写,该空后谈到可以对书本进行单页复制。这个比较说明有人想到加快复制书本的过程,故G项符合语境。
40.
C。根据上一段末句中的the
letters
put
together
again
and
again
to
print
different
pages
of
words可知,由于德国人发明了可移动的金属字模,因此现在可以大批量地复制书本。

完形填空:
话题:个人情感
本文是记叙文。在成长过程中我们或许会害怕尝试新事物,或许会害怕失败,然而,这些都是成长的必经阶段。在此过程中,我们需要以积极向上的态度来面对这一切。
41.
B。根据该空后的except
me和I'll
hate
it可知,作者不想去冬令营,然而其他人都很“兴奋(excited)”。
42.
A。根据前半句I'll
look
stupid
at
winter
sports可知,由于作者不擅长冬季运动项目,因此害怕别人会“笑话(laugh
at)”她。
43.
C。作者的妈妈鼓励作者自己去“尝试(try)”。
44.
B。根据文章首句中的the
coming
trip
at
a
winter
camp可知,此处指“到达(arriving
at)”营地。
45.
D。根据下一句中的I'm
afraid
I'll
be
homesick可知,大家分享一件“害怕的事(fear)”。
46.
A。作者一开始担心自己会想家,担心会被别人笑话,因此听到别人说想家时,她开始“放心(relax)”了。
47.
C。根据上文中的I'll
look
stupid
at
winter
sports可知,由于作者不擅长冬季体育运动,因此她“小心翼翼地(carefully)”滑雪。
48.
B。根据该空前的I
still
hit
a
piece
of
ice可知,作者撞到一块冰上,“摔倒了(fell
down)”。
49.
A。根据上一句Behind
me,
somebody
started
laughing可知,有人在作者身后发出笑声,因此作者“朝身后看去(looked
back)”,想知道究竟是谁在笑。
50.
D。根据该空后的I
saw
a
girl
in
the
same
awkward
position
I
was
in可知,作者原本以为有人在笑她,然而令她“诧异(surprise)”的是,有一个女孩也摔倒了。
51.
C。I
thought
I'd
be
bad
at
this与I'm
worse
than
I
expected之间为转折关系,故填but。
52.
B。女孩所说的话让作者也“突然(Suddenly)”笑了起来。
53.
B。根据上文的描述可知,作者一直 “害怕(afraid)”摔倒。
54.
A。根据该空前的happy
to
be
talking
about
interesting
things可知,作者在晚饭时和别人聊得很开心,以致“忘了(forgot)”想家。
55.
D。根据后半句even
though
I
didn't
want
to可知,作者在第二天被“选中(chosen)”第一个尝试跳台滑雪。
56.
C。根据该空前的my
feet
left
the
ground和该空后的it
was
wonderful可知,作者感觉自己在“飞翔(flying)”。
57.
B。作者在此体会到跳台滑雪给她带来的乐趣,因此,她认同爸爸说的“你尝试后或许会‘喜欢(enjoy)’上它的”。
58.
A。根据上文中的“It's
what
growing
up
is
all
about,”
Dad
added可知,作者在此发出关于“成长(growing
up)”的感慨。
59.
D。60.
C。联系全文的语境可知,在成长过程中,当我们尝试“新(new)”事物时,我们都会“担心(worry
about)”不适应或是失败。

语法填空:
61.
looking。考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。think
about
doing
sth. 意为“考虑做某事”。
62.
who
/
that。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词person,且在从句中作主语,故填who
/
that。
63. to。考查介词。devote
oneself
to意为“投身于,专心于”。
64. where。考查关系词。设空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词Michigan
University,且在从句中作地点状语,故填where。
65.
an。考查不定冠词。from
an
early
age 意为“从小”。
66.
how。考查连接词。设空处所在句句意为“拉里·佩奇对机械工具是如何工作的很感兴趣”,故填how。how在此引导宾语从句,且在从句中作方式状语。
67. that。考查强调句。设空处所在句是强调句,强调invention,故填that。
68.
began。考查一般过去时。由while
still
a
student
at
Stanford 可知,设空处表示的动作发生在过去,故填began。
69.
better。考查形容词的比较级。由than可知,设空处应填比较级better。
70.
has
been
considered。考查现在完成时的被动语态。Google与consider之间是被动关系,又由Since
then可知,设空处应用现在完成时的被动语态,故填has
been
considered。