（人教版）
班级 姓名 得分
一、单句语法填空
1．In Disneyland, every year, much of the grass is replaced because Disney refuses to put___ signs asking his visitors not to step on them.
2．When the plane landed, the girl could hardly wait (see) her parents at once.
3．In order to ensure children's health, we are determined to provide milk product with_____ (rely) sources.
4．It was midnight that the PLA men got to the earthstricken area.
5．When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with little money.
6．Two little girls red, are posing for a photo after the heavy snow.(dress)
7．She parked her car outside the window usual, but the next morning she found it missing.
8．The concert was successful that she became famous overnight.
9．In the strange country, she needs a reliable person .(rely)
10．The children enjoyed feeling the warm sand their feet as well as swimming in the cool sea water.
1答案：up解析：句意：在迪斯尼乐园里，每年许多草地都要换新的，这是因为迪斯尼拒绝张贴要求参观者别踩草地的标示。put up张贴。
但当little作“年龄小的”讲时，就用such。例如：such little children如此小的孩子。
6答案：dressed in 穿着红色衣服的两个小女孩在大雪之后，正在摆姿势照相。
7答案：as解析：as usual“像往常一样；照例”，符合句意。
8答案：so解析：考查so...that句式。句意：音乐会很成功，她一夜成名了。so＋adj./adv.＋that...如此……以至于……。
9答案：to rely on在这个陌生的国度里，她需要一个可靠的人来依靠。
10答案：beneath解析：考查介词意义。句意：除了在凉爽的海水里游泳，孩子们还很喜欢脚下踩着温暖沙子的感觉。beneath“在……下面”，两者接触，符合题意。
二．阅读理解
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I have never traveled by plane but I would like to and I hope to have the opportunity very soon. Anyway, one can find advantages and disadvantages when traveling by plane.
The most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring to long-distance travel. One can arrive in Spain in almost two hours and a half by plane. He can't even figure out how time has passed and he has arrived at his destination. He does not have to wait three days in order to arrive in Spain by coach (长途公共汽车), which makes him feel pain in his legs and feel tired because he hasn't slept more than three hours in the last three days.
Then, think about the conditions which are at_our_beck_and_call:_We are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight. The comfort helps us forget about the possibility of some technical problems and of an undeserved accident.
Anyway, many people feel scared when it comes to flying in a plane. They say that the risks of losing your life in plane travel are higher than in car travel.
Apart from this disadvantage, there are people who don't choose to travel by plane because they get altitude sickness and they think air fares are too high.2·1·c·n·j·y
One piece of advice I would like to give to people who choose to travel by plane is that they should not even think for a second about the plane crashing. Just relax, be comfortable and everything will be all right. Planes are well-equipped and advanced technology tries to offer total protection to all passengers.
1．From the text, we can learn that ________.
A．it's a good choice to have long-distance travel by plane
B．there may be a few technical problems when people travel by plane
C．the author usually travels by plane
D．most people feel sick the first time they take a plane
2．What does the underlined phrase in the third paragraph mean?
A．Ready to serve us at any time.
B．Far away from us.
C．Out of our control.
D．Necessary in our life.
3．What's the author's attitude towards plane travel?
A．She is in favour of it.
B．She is strongly against it.
C．She shows no concern about it.
D．She is doubtful about it.
4．What's the text mainly about?
A．How to avoid the disadvantages of traveling by plane.
B．The advantages and disadvantages of traveling by plane.
C．The special experience of traveling by plane.
D．Good advice on how to travel comfortably by plane.
语篇解读：本文作者分别陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点，并表明希望乘坐飞机旅行。
4解析：选B 主旨大意题。文章陈述了乘坐飞机旅行的优点与缺点。
B
Stephen King has been a household name all over the world for more than thirty years. With his best-selling books and movie adaptations, he is easily one of the most well-known writers today.
King was born in Portland, Maine in 1947. His father left his family when King was two, saying that he was going out to buy a pack of cigarettes one night, never to return.
Early in his childhood he took an interest in writing. His inspiration came from comic books and horror movies. At high school, King continued to write as a sports writer for the school newspaper. He submitted many short stories to magazines, only to get rejection (拒绝) letters. During those years, King attended the University of Maine at Orono, where he met his future wife, Tabitha Spruce, also a writer.
After graduating from college, King got a job as a high school English teacher. He continued to pursue his writing career, still getting rejections, but making some short story sales to men's magazines. By this time, King had written a handful of novels, though none were published. Inspired by his time as a high school janitor (管理员), he began to write a story set in a girl's locker room. He threw it in the trash after a few pages, saying that it was no good. Tabitha found it and told him to finish it because she thought it was good. He followed her advice and the novel, Carrie, was born, his big break. The novel was accepted for publication and he received a $400,000 advance (预付款) for it, which was huge for a first-time writer.
5．What is the text mainly about?
A．Stephen King and his family.
B．How Stephen King became successful.
C．Stephen King and his best-known novel.
D．Stephen King's life story.
6．What can we learn about Tabitha Spruce?
A．She met Stephen King in high school.
B．She was an English teacher.
C．She didn't marry Stephen King.
D．Her advice led Stephen King to success.
7．What does the underlined word “break” mean in the last paragraph?
A．Experience. B．Opportunity.
C．Mistake. D．Money.
8．We can learn from the text that Carrie ________.zxx*k
A．was one of Stephen King's biggest failures
B．was once thrown away by Stephen King
C．is a real story based on a janitor's experiences
D．was not accepted by publishers at the time
语篇解读：斯蒂芬·金是一位30多年来闻名于世的美国作家。本文讲述了他的生平故事以及Carrie的创作过程。
C
Findley Lake, New York is a small beautiful village that sells itself as a holiday place for all seasons. The Findley Lake Area Chamber of Commerce (商会) supports a number of events all the year round that begin in March. At Findley Lake during the summer, there is boating, fishing and water sport activities. You can watch a boat parade (游行) and a fireworks display (烟火表演) at the Findley Lake 4th of July boat parade. The “Harvest Festival” and October's “Autumn at the Lake” show that fall season is around the corner. In November, Findley Lake's “Christmas through the Village” starts off the holiday shopping season.
Shopping at Findley Lake is a wonderful experience. It is easy to walk along Main Street and visit all the shops. There are over twenty shops that sell different kinds of gifts. Some of the special shops are the candle-making factory, the year-round Christmas shop, and the Victorian shop.
At the center of Findley Lake is the Blue Heron Inn which is a pleasant place to stay in. Breakfasts, lunches and dinners are open to the public and the meals are delicious. Dine outside on the porch (门廊) looking down the lake or inside the comfortable dining rooms. Take time to shop at their store, Nostalgia, for unique (独一无二的) items. As you walk around town, you can see a working waterwheel. If you have an interest in history, stop and visit the World War Ⅱ Museum as well.
The Village of Findley Lake offers something for everyone. It is a fantastic way to spend an afternoon. With year-round shopping and delicious dining at the Blue Heron Inn while looking down at the beautiful view of the lake, it is sure to please the visitors to this attractive village.
9．When can you see a fireworks display in Findley Lake?
A．In spring. B．In summer.
C．In autumn. D．In winter.
10．The author mentions the activities in Paragraphy 1 mainly to show ________.
A．the wonderful sights in Findley Lake
B．Findley Lake is a good place to hold kinds of activities
C．the holiday shopping season in Findley Lake
D．Findley Lake is a good place for tourists to travel at any time
11．From the passage we know Nostalgia ________.
A．is a World War Ⅱ museum
B．sells special goods
C．serves delicious local foods
D．provides comfortable rooms
12．Which part of a newspaper may the article appear in?
A．Traveling. B．Sports.
C．Literature. D．Science fiction.
语篇解读：本文从不同的角度向读者介绍了Findley Lake这个美丽的村庄。
D
When you are traveling in Thailand, which means of transport is the best choice?
You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand. It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north. The most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht (铢) a day or as little as 3,000 baht per month, making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries.
Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi. When you are in cities in Thailand, especially in Bangkok, always remember to get a taxi that is going on the roads. Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the milometer (计程表). They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter!
The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good, so renting cars is another way to get around. The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable (合理的) price. It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West. Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand, more expensive than American prices, but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe. In the past, Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in — signs were generally in Thai only, making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around. But now, the situation is improved. In a lot of places, even the farthest corners of the country, street signs are in both Thai and English.
13．To a foreigner, the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a ________.
A．car B．taxi
C．bike D．motorbike
14．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?【版权所有：21教育】
A．Renting a car to get around Thailand is very expensive.
B．Tourists can only rent a motorbike in the beaches and islands.21*cnjy*com
C．The price of petrol in Thailand is lower than that in Europe.
D．Cars in Thailand are cheaper than those in the West.
15．In which part of a magazine can this passage be found?
A．Entertainment. B．Tourism.
C．Market. D．Advertisement.
语篇解读：在泰国，租车游览是很流行的，你可以租自行车、摩托车及小汽车。
三、短文七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
No fight can end, and no friendship can move on, until everyone says these little words: I'm sorry.Sometimes, though, they can be difficult to say. __1__ 21·cn·jy·com
It's not about winning.
Friendships aren't like the Super Bowl, and there should never be a winner and a loser.When you start fighting with a friend, it may feel important that you “win” the fight by proving you're right and he is wrong, or by making him be the first to apologize.
__2 __
You may have heard the expression “His pride stood in the way.” It is usually used to describe a person who is so determined to be “right” that he lets an opportunity for happiness pass him by forever. __3 __ Remember: as time goes on, we usually forget who was right and who was wrong in a disagreement, and only remember the sadness of losing a friend.2-1-c-n-j-y
Take the first step.
Are you sick of fighting? Do you think this fight is just not important enough to ruin your friendship? __4 __ You don't have to take full responsibility for starting the fight, or even say that your feelings were wrong.But you should find something you did or said that's worth apologizing for.Maybe you're sorry that you let the fight go for so long, or that you overreacted (反应过度的) to something your friend did.If you say you are sorry, it's like an invitation for your friend to do the same.__5 __
A．Then try to be the first to apologize.
B．Stop thinking about your pride.
C．It's about taking some resposibility for the argument.【出处：21教育名师】
D．Don't let this happen to a friendship you care about.
E．Here are some things to keep in mind.
F．There are some special cases when you shouldn't be the one to apologize first.
G．Once you've both said it, you'll both feel a million times better.
答案：1～5 EBDAG
四．完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Cheating happens a lot in our city. It can be hard to know who is really in __1__ and who is trying to take advantage of other people's __2__.www.21-cn-jy.com
Recently, I was finishing my work at home __3__ the dog barked, letting me know that __4__ was at the gate. I rushed to see who it was and there I saw a __5__ weak woman in her late fifties.
I said to her, “May I ask what you __6__？”
She __7__， “Hello! My name is Parvathy. My husband and I live in the slum (贫民窟) nearby. We earn our living __8__ working at construction sites. A few days ago my __9__ tripped on the stairs while __10__ a heavy load. He is __51__ hurt and hasn't been able to __12__ for the past five days, so we have no food. Now he is at home in bed with a high fever. Please help me! I need to take my husband to a doctor！”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
“Oh！” I said. “Please __13__ here.” I went into the room. I felt really bad about her __14__ but ... Was she telling me the __15__ or trying to cheat me out of my money?
Finally, I __16__ to help her. But first I said a simple prayer, “Dear Lord, you know __17__ I earn my pennies, so please make sure that my hard-earned money helps those who __18__ need it. Amen.”
I went out with a fifty note and __19__ it to her. The moment she got the money she broke down in tears. She took my hand and said, “May God bless you, my dear! Thank you so much！”z&xxk
I was so __20__， and turned back to my work smiling.
1．A.need B．case
C．use D．control
2．A.braveness B．kindness
C．interest D．envy
3．A.since B．until
C．when D．after
4．A.somebody B．anybody
C．everybody D．nobody
5．A.popular B．proud
C．poor D．busy
6．A.want B．notice
C．enjoy D．recognise
7．A.refused B．expressed
C．showed D．replied
8．A.by B．to
C．in D．for
9．A.son B．father
C．brother D．husband
10．A.gathering B．dropping
C．carrying D．choosing
11．A.hardly B．badly
C．probably D．actually
12．A.work B．drive
C．remove D．operate
13．A.stop B．rest
C．come D．wait
14．A.solution B．situation
C．action D．position
15．A.hope B．news
C．truth D．result
16．A.decided B．agreed
C．tried D．expected
17．A.when B．whether
C．how D．what
18．A.only B．naturally
C．really D．formally
19．A.handed B．put
C．reminded D．ordered
20．A.worried B．moved
C．tired D．frightened
语篇解读：利用人们的善良进行诈骗在我所在的城市时有发生。一天，一位老妇人来到我的门前请求帮助，我了解到她的生活状况很糟，虽然不知她是否真的需要帮助还是欺骗我，我最后还是决定帮助她。老妇人感激得流下眼泪。我很受感动，微笑着继续我的工作。21世纪教育网版权所有
5解析：选C “我”看到一个“贫穷(poor)”且柔弱的老妇人。popular意为“流行的”；proud意为“骄傲的”；poor意为“贫穷的”；busy意为“忙碌的”。21教育名师原创作品
6解析：选A 请问你“需要(want)”什么？want意为“要；想要”；notice意为“注意”；enjoy意为“喜欢”；recognise意为“认出；意识到”。21*cnjy*com
7解析：选D 她“回答(replied)”道。refuse意为“拒绝”；express意为“表达”；show意为“出示”；reply意为“回答”。
8解析：选A 我们“靠(by)”在建筑工地工作为生。by＋-ing形式表示通过某种方式、方法或手段。
9解析：选D 通过上文叙述可知，是她的“丈夫(husband)”在“搬运(carrying)”沉重的货物时摔倒了。
10解析：选C gather意为“聚集”；drop意为“滴落”；carry意为“搬运”；choose意为“选择”。
11解析：选B 他伤得很“严重(badly)”。hardly意为“几乎不”；badly意为“严重地”；probably意为“可能地”；actually意为“实际上”。
12解析：选A 他已经五天没有“工作(work)”了。work意为“工作”；drive意为“开车”；remove意为“消除”；operate意为“操作”。
13解析：选D 请在这儿“等(wait)”一下。stop意为“停下”；rest意为“休息”；come意为“来”；wait意为“等候”。
意为“自然地”；really意为“真正地”；formally意为“正式地”。
19解析：选A “我”拿着一张五十的钞票出去“递给(handed)”了她。hand意为“给；传”；put意为“放置”；remind意为“提醒”；order意为“命令”。21cnjy.com
20解析：选B “我”很受“感动(moved)”，微笑着继续“我”的工作。worried意为“担心的”；moved意为“感动的”；tired意为“劳累的”；frightened意为“害怕的”。
五．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Woman：Welcome to our program. Today we__1__ (invite) Fred Watson, a driving instructor with over 20 years' experience to talk to us about learning to drive. Well, Fred，__2__you think it's getting more expensive to learn to drive these days?
Man：Well，__3__depends. If you come to__4__private instructor like me, it's__5__ (probable) going to be a bit less expensive than going to a big school. The thing is, people have usually heard of the big schools and trust them, while I get customers through personal connections.
Woman: Does that mean you have to try__6__ (hard) to get customers?
Man：Not now. When I started, I had to, but at the moment I'm fully booked as my prices are quite competitive.
Woman: Learning to drive is usually a nervous experience for__7__ (begin). What do you think?
Man：Well, it can be! But I try to get them__8__ (sit) quietly in the driver's seat for a few moments with their eyes__9__ (close). You'd be surprised how it changes some people. They feel much more ready to drive if they have had a few quiet moments.
Woman：Yes, I suppose some people are more nervous__10__others.
答案：1.have invited 2.do 3.it/that 4.a 5.probably 6.harder 7.beginners 8.to sit 9．closed 10.than
六、短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误，请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。21·世纪*教育网
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?
I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to put off till tomorrow because the rain. Now I will introduce their plan for today. We would go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A school has a history of 85 years. Then we'll go to an exhibition of some new invention. I think it will be interested. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We'll set out at 8：30. Taking everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.
答案：
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. May I have your attention, please?
I have something important to tell you. Our plan to visit the countryside has to be putted（改为put） off till tomorrow because ∧of the rain. Now I will introduce their（改为our） plan for today. We would（改为will） go to visit a middle school by bus on this morning. A（改为The） school has a history of 85 years. Then we'll go to an exhibition of some new invention（改为inventions）. I think it will be very interested（改为interesting）. The bus will wait at the gate of the hotel. We'll set out at 8：30. Taking（改为Take） everything necessary with you and please get on the bus on time. You are welcome to ask me unless（改为if ）you still have any questions. Thank you for listening.
七．书面表达
假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友 Tom 约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件：www-2-1-cnjy-com
1．表示歉意；
2．解释原因；
3．另约时间。
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2．可适当增加细节。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear Tom，
I'm sorry, for I won't be able to pay a visit to Beijing next weekend with you.
Because there are many friends of mine facing a coming English exam, which is without doubt important for them. They are looking forward to my giving a hand to them and they hope to get through the exam successfully.As a result, I will be busy helping them at that time. In addition, I will attend a party which aims to raise money for the poor children of remote areas, who can't go to school for lack of money.zx&*xk21教育网
In a nutshell, I'm afraid I'll have no time to accompany you. So I want to put off our time of the visit until the first weekend of next month. Is it OK?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
（人教版）
班级 姓名 得分
一.根据汉语提示写出相应的单词
1．He worked day and night in order to finish it ahead of (日程表)．
2．I (更喜欢)to cycle rather than walk when I was young, but now I like walking better.
3．My father worked in a school far away from our home and I (说服)him to buy a new car.
4．Sometimes whether you are a success is determined by different (态度)．
5．My father was (决心) to give up smoking but he often broke his word.
6．I like the way you've (组织)the information in the report.21教育网
7．After (毕业) from high school, which university is your dream?
8．Which kind of (交通)do you like better, bus or plane?
9．The (旅行) will take the President to China and Australia.
10．As we know，a donkey is a (固执的)animal.
答案：1.schedule 2. preferred 3. persuaded 4. attitudes 5. determined
6. organized 7. graduating/graduation 8. transport 9. journey 10. stubborn
二.完成句子
1．He has ________________________(已下定决心) to overcome his shortcomings.
2．They are very kind and insist that ________________________ (我留下吃晚饭)．
3． ________________________ (你一旦开始这项任务), you must continue.
4．I would ________________________ (宁可待在家) rather than go out on such a rainy day.
5．I was able to ________________________ (说服她接受了这份工作) at last.
6． ________________________ (他坚定的表情) showed that he had made up his mind.
7．It was my mother _____________________ (买的这本词典) for me last week.
8．She ________________________ (喜欢) telling other people what to do.
9．He ________________________（毕业于）the University of Hawaii.
10. At first she promised to attend my wedding, but later she _________________.（改变了主意）
答案：1. made up his mind
2.I (should) stay there for supper
3. Once you begin the task
4. prefer to stay at home
5. persuade her to take the job
6. His determined look
7. who/that bought the dictionary
8. is fond of
9. graduated from
10. changed her mind
三.语法单句填空
1．I've got two tickets for a wonderful film. I (go) with my sister.
1答案：am going解析：句意：我得到了两张很棒电影的票。我要和我的妹妹一起去看电影。根据题意，“要和我的妹妹一起去看电影”是计划将要做的事，应用现在进行时表示将来。
2．No decision (make) about any future plan until everything is ready.
2答案：will be made解析：句意：直到一切都准备就绪，才能决定未来的计划。时间状语从句虽然是一般现在时，但它表示的是将来，所以主句要用一般将来时。
3．The president (leave) for that country to attend a very important conference, and he is on the way to the airport now.
3答案：is leaving解析：短暂性动词用于进行时表示按计划马上就要发生的事。
4．As the Festival (come), people are busy preparing for it.
4答案：is coming解析：考查时态。句意：随着节日的即将到来，人们在忙着为它做准备。be coming“就要到来”，进行时表示将来。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
5．Call the airport and find out when the plane (leave)．
6．—What about going to see the next attraction here tomorrow?
—Why not? And I (take) my new friend with me.
6答案：am taking 解析：考查进行时表将来。答语句意：为什么不？我打算带新朋友去。故用现在进行时表示按计划、打算要发生的事。【出处：21教育名师】
7．Because the shop (close) down，all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
7答案：is closing 解析：由后半句“所有T恤半价销售”可知前面用进行时表将来。
8．—Are you still busy?
—Yes, I (finish) my work, and it won't take long.
8答案：am finishing解析：考查现在进行时表将来。“这将不会用很长时间”说明工作马上要完成了，所以此处表示将来。
9．They were about to get on the bus someone shouted to them.
9答案：when 解析：句意：他们就要上车了，这时有人喊他们。be about to do... when...为固定句式。
10．If one (succeed), he will work as hard as he can.
10答案：is to succeed 解析：句意：如果一个人要成功，他就要尽可能努力地工作。be to do sth.将要做某事，注定要做某事，可用于条件句中表将来。
四. 阅读理解
A
Last month, it was my first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing in Hong Kong. It’s really pleasant and interesting. Sitting on the upper deck of the bus, I explored Hong Kong in a different way. When the bus passed along the street, all the buildings and attractions along the way seemed very close to me. I bought a oneday pass priced around US $6 to enjoy unlimited (不受限制的) rides on 2 important routes.
I started the trip from Central Star Ferry, and took the H1 Heritage Route to travel around the Central and Western District. After leaving Star Ferry, the bus passed Western Market and Hollywood Road, where the famous antique (古董) shops are located, and then Man Mo Temple. Not only could I sightsee on the bus, I also got off at many stops. I got off in Man Mo Temple and walked along Lascar Row. Then, I got on the sightseeing bus to Dr Sun Yatsen Museum. And the famous Hong Kong University left a good impression on me. After traveling back through the dried seafood shops without stopping, I went to the terminus (终点) at Star Ferry.
After the heritage journey, I took the H2 Metropolis Route for my shopping tour. I left from Star Ferry and traveled through Wanchai to Causeway Bay and Times Square for shopping. Having bought a lot of things, I went back via St. John’s Cathedral and Statue Square in the heart of Central.
Though tired, I did have lots of fun on my oneday bus tour!
1．How did the writer have the tour around Hong Kong?
A．On foot. B．By bus.
C．By subway. D．By bike.
2．Where are the antique shops?
A．At Central Star Ferry.
B．On Hollywood Road.
C．In Western Market.
D．In Lascar Row.
3．Which of the following did the writer NOT do while taking the H1 Heritage Route?
A．Visit Man Mo Temple.
B．Walk along Lascar Row.
C．Buy some dried seafood.
D．Visit Hong Kong University.
答案：
语篇解读：作者乘公交车用了一天的时间游览了香港全景，沿途经过了许多著名的景点，之后，又乘车去购物，度过了愉快的一天。
1. 解析：选B 细节理解题。由文章首句“Last month, it was my first time to have a bus tour for sightseeing in Hong Kong.”可知，作者是乘坐公交车游览香港的。
2. 解析：选B 细节理解题。从第二段中的“... and Hollywood Road, where the famous antique shops are located”可知，古董店在好莱坞路上。
3. 解析：选C 细节理解题。从第二段中的“... the dried seafood shops without stopping”可知，作者在经过海鲜店时并没有停下来，更没有购物。
B
Long Beach, a 28mile area of beach, lies in southwestern Washington, and is generally called Long Beach Peninsula. Communities there take you back to old days of a simple lifestyle. Here, visitors can relax and enjoy the good of total rest.
Bird Watching
There are different kinds of birds on Long Beach. It’s best if you observe from a distance and don’t try to frighten them. The Southwest Loop Route Map can be got through the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Bureau office by calling 18004512542.
Horses
A popular activity on Long Beach is horseback riding. Two businesses in the city of Long Beach offer guided horseback tours along the beach: Black Country Wilderness Outfitters and Skipper’s Equestrian Center. You may also bring your own horse. Among the adventures offered with horses is a wagon (四轮马车) ride along the beach, a carriage ride through Seaview or Long Beach, a back country pack trip, or a sunset ride by horseback on the beach.zxx&k
Camping
RV (活动房屋式旅游车) and tent camping aren’t allowed on the beach. There are private campgrounds and RV parks in the area, as well as Cape Disappointment State Park. Camp fires are allowed within 100 feet off the beach, but must be away from the dry grass.
Swimming and Other Activities
Swimming is allowed, but you must be careful. The waters are very cold and dangerous. Surfing is advised only for experienced surfers. Beach driving is allowed at certain areas on the beach. The speed limit is 25 mph. Building sand castles, digging sand to find something, bicycle riding and flying kites are also popular activities in the area.
Enjoy your trip to Long Beach, Washington!
4．What can we learn about Long Beach from the passage?21教育名师原创作品
A．It is a worldfamous tourist attraction.
B．It is to the southwest of Washington.
C．Its people live a simple life.
D．It is 28 kilometers long.
5．If we call the number 18004512542, we can get some information about ________.
A．the hotels B．bird watching
C．horseback riding D．the travel routes
6.The passage is most probably taken from ________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. a travel guide B. a news report
C. a travel journal(日志) D. a research paper
答案
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了关于Long Beach这一旅游景点的信息。
答案为A。
C
When the lazy days of summer arrive and the schedule is filled with swimming，camp，and family vacations，it can be a challenge to find time for learning. But kids' reading skills don't have to grow cold once school's out. Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun：
Explore your library. Visit your local library to borrow books and magazines that your kids haven't seen before. Many libraries have summer reading programs, book clubs, and reading contests(比赛) for even the youngest borrowers. With a new library card，a child will feel extra grown-up by borrowing books.
Read on the road. Going on a long car trip？Make sure there are some books at the back seat. When you stop driving，read the books aloud. Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.
Make your own books. Pick one of your family's favorite parts of summer—whether it's baseball，ice cream, or the pool—and have your child draw pictures of it or cut out pictures from magazines. Stick(粘贴) the pictures onto paper to make a booklet(小册子)and write text for it. When you're done，read the book together. Reread it whenever you like!
Keep in touch. Kids don't have to go away to write about summer vacation. Even if your family stays home，they can send postcards to tell friends and relatives about their adventures(冒险经历). Ask a relative to be your child's pen pal and encourage them to write each week.
Keep up the reading habits. Even if everything else changes during the summer，keep up the reading habits around your house. Read with your kids every day—whether it's just before bedtime or under a shady tree on a lazy afternoon. And don't forget to take a book to the beach！Just brush the sand off the pages—it's no sweat!
文章大意：当令人慵懒的夏天到来的时候，人们想到的是不是只是游泳、野营和度假，而忘记了读书呢？在文中作者就如何让阅读成为假期乐趣的一部分而提出了一些好的建议，比如要让孩子把自己的经历写给他们的笔友，要养成阅读的习惯等等。
7．The purpose of the passage is to .
A．encourage parents to read B．give advice on raising kids
C．raise a good summer reader D．suggest places for vacations
答案：C 解析：推理判断题。根据文章第一段末Here are some ways to make reading a natural part of their summer fun可知作者写这篇文章的目的是想给人们提供一些建议，让阅读成为假期中人们乐趣的一部分，由此判断C为正确选项。
8．If you drive on a long trip in summer, you can .
A．visit the local library and join book clubs
B．borrow some audio books to listen to
C．keep in touch with friends by sending postcards
D．read your own picture books with your son
答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段Get some audio books in libraries and listen to them together during driving time.可知作者建议人们在旅行中带上有声读物以方便收听，故B为正确选项。
9．By saying“Just brush the sand off the pages—it's no sweat”， the author means .
A．taking away the sand on the books is very difficult
B．a special book is needed when you're reading on the beach
C．one can remove the sand on the book with a brush easily
D．there's no trouble reading even on the beach
10．Who are the possible readers of the passage？
A．Parents. B．Students.
C．Teachers. D．Editors.
答案： A 解析：推理判断题。根据文中出现的your child's和Read with your kids等词可以推断这篇文章是写给家长的。2·1·c·n·j·y
11．Which statement(阐述) is TRUE according to the text？
A．During summer vocation, kids' reading skills must grow cold.
B．Kids have to go away to write about summer vacation.
C．With a library card，a child will feel extra grown-up by borrowing books.
D．Because everything else changes during the summer，it is hard to keep up the reading habits.
答案： C 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段With a new library card，a child will feel extra grown-up by borrowing books.可知C选项内容正确，故答案选C。
五.完形填空
Long ago I came to the city near my hometown to find a job. I met all kinds of __1__ and so I used up all my money soon.21·cn·jy·com
One day, I __2__ a bus quietly at dusk when most people got off work. Suddenly, a __3__ cried loudly, “Someone has __4__ my money！” I felt __5__， because his money was in my __6__. Some people suggested the bus be __7__ to the police station, but some were against it __8__ they were in a hurry to go back home. The whole bus was very __9__. The driver then __10__ the bus by the road and turned on the lights to __11__ the money. At that time, one passenger said, “Turn off the lights and give the thief a chance to take out the money.” Then the bus got __12__. When I was still struggling (斗争) in mind whether to take out the money or not, the lights were on again. There was no __13__ on the floor. Someone said again, “Give him one more __14__.” Then the lights were off again. My heart kept beating fast. The lights were on again but they got the __15__ result. The passengers were in heated discussion again. At that time, someone said again, “Give him the __16__ chance！” Suddenly I felt __17__ and took out all the money when the lights were off again.
For many years I have felt __18__ to the one who gave me three chances to __19__ my mistake. When the first and second opportunities come, you may not be prepared well or don’t have enough __20__ to act. When the third opportunity comes you should know clearly what you should do.
1．A.difficulties B．strangers
C．dangers D．chances
2．A.got on B．waited for
C．ran for D．passed by
3．A.thief B．driver
C．passenger D．policeman
4．A.borrowed B．received
C．paid D．stolen
5．A.sad B．calm
C．nervous D．disappointed
6．A.mind B．bank
C．house D．hand
7．A.pushed B．driven
C．drawn D．carried
8．A.because B．though
C．if D．once
9．A.noisy B．dirty
C．bright D．empty
10．A.lost B．stopped
C．missed D．found
11．A.take out B．give back
C．search for D．throw away
12．A.cold B．dark
C．clean D．crowded
13．A.money B．water
C．paper D．space
14．A.reason B．way
C．opportunity D．choice
15．A.strange B．exciting
C．second D．same
16．A.last B．only
C．fair D．good
17．A.upset B．awakened
C．pleased D．interested
18．A.painful B．sorry
C．lucky D．grateful
19．A.make B．try
C．repeat D．correct
20．A.strength B．skill
C．courage D．experience
答案：
语篇解读：本文通过作者的亲身经历告诉我们要给别人改正错误的机会。
1. 解析：选A 从下文的“so I used up all my money soon”可知，作者找工作遇到了很多“困难(difficulties)”，所以很快把钱花光了。21世纪教育网版权所有
2. 解析：选A 从下文可知，作者在公交车上了拿了别人的钱，所以在此应为got on，意为“上车”。
3.解析：选C 从下文作者最终交出了偷的钱可知，突然，一名“乘客(passenger)”大叫他的钱被“偷(stolen)”了。21·世纪*教育网
4.解析：选D
12. 解析：选B 有人提议关掉车灯让小偷自己把钱交出来，所以公交车变“黑(dark)”了。
13. 解析：选A 从上文可知关掉车灯是为了找钱，所以地上没“钱(money)”。
14. 解析：选C 从上文的“give the thief a chance”可知，有人提议再给小偷一次“机会(opportunity)”(让他交出钱)。www-2-1-cnjy-com
15. 解析：选D 从第二段最后一句可知，作者第三次关掉车灯之后才交出钱，所以在第二次关掉车灯之后，得到还是和第一次“同样的(same)”结果。21*cnjy*com
16. 解析：选A 这时又有人提议给小偷“最后(last)”一次机会。
17. 解析：选B 作者猛然“清醒(awakened)”，当车灯再次熄灭时，他把那笔钱全部交了出来。awakened意为“唤醒的”。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
18. 解析：选D 作者“感谢(grateful)”给他三次机会“改正(correct)”错误的那个人。
19. 解析：选D
20. 解析：选C 从上文作者的经历可知，在给予第一、第二次机会时，作者在作激烈的思想斗争，所以在此作者意以为：没有足够的“勇气(courage)”。【版权所有：21教育】
六． 七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you know that over ten million American kids go to camp every summer? 1. Back then, before the air conditioner was invented, hot city summers were uncomfortable and even unhealthy for children, so escaping to the country for a few weeks became a popular trend.
Today, kids have different reasons for making camp a part of their lives, such as：
To meet new people
Camp might give you a chance to be with people from different states, or even different countries. It's a great way to make new friends and learn about different places and cultures. Michiko, 13, put it like this：“ I loved camp. I met this girl named Manny who lives in New York (I live in New Jersey) and she is cool. 2. We taught each other words. We liked to swim in the pool a lot.”21*cnjy*com
To challenge yourself
3. Fresh challenges—like trying new sports, learning new crafts and games, or pushing yourself to achieve something—can be very rewarding. Take it from Arabella, 13, who told us：“I went to summer camp and I passed my swimming test! I can hardly swim, so it was a big accomplishment. 4. ”
To appreciate nature
There's a great big natural world out there, and going to camp helps you learn how beautiful and important it really is. 5. Getting out into the woods or mountains can give you a better understanding of how the web of life works.
A．Not all the things that kids do at camp are easy.
B．She speaks Spanish and I speak Japanese.
C．I felt great afterwards.
D．It's also a great way to learn about teamwork and tolerance(包容)．
E．Summer camp has been a U．S. tradition for over 150 years.21cnjy.com
F．When you get right down to it, going to camp is all about having a good time.
G．Without trees, soil, water, and wildlife, the Earth couldn't survive.
答案：E B A C G
七．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Without proper planning，tourism can cause 1. (problem)．For example，too many tourists can crowd public places 2. are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism create too much traffic，the inhabitants will become 3. (annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists 4. to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. 5. is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6 tourism affects them. Tourism should help 7. country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8. (happy) of local inhabitants.www.21-cn-jy.com
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism 9. (grow) too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work 10. the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.
答案：1. problems 2.that/which 3. annoyed 4. and 5. It
6.how 7. a 8. happiness 9. grows 10. in
八．短文改错
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two American.I became their guide.First, we went to the Shouxi River.They wanted to look around the river by the boat.After buy the tickets, we got into a boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight.After that, we went shopping.The sellers couldn't spoke English.Though it was very harder, I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences.They bought some little things with their help.Next, we went to a small zoo but took some pictures.When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch.After lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese history.
答案：第一句：American→Americans
第四句：去掉第二个the
第五句：buy→buying
第八句：spoke→speak
第九句：harder→hard; listen前加to
第十句：their→my
第十一句：but→and
第十二句：hunger→hungry
第十三句：house→houses
（人教版）
一、教材分析
本单元的中心话题是“旅游”，是一个时尚和热门的话题，不同地区的文化氛围、风土人情和地理特征都能引起学生浓厚的兴趣，激发学生的求知欲。本单元的阅读部分是王坤写的一篇日记，讲述了她和姐姐想骑山地车旅行，选定了湄公河作为旅游路线，文章具体谈到了他们为这次旅游做的各项准备工作。通过阅读，不仅要让学生学到一些有用的单词和词组，训练他们的阅读技能，更重要的是让学生了解一些湄公河的风光，学会如何表达自己的梦想，并为实现自己的梦想进行计划与做好准备。
二、重、难点知识点提示
重点：通过课程资源的挖掘，丰富学生的文化内涵。
难点：1. 如何帮助学生运用阅读策略，促进学生自主学习。
2. 怎样以阅读课的教学为依托，使学生学会用英语交流旅游计划，谈论旅游话题，训练学生的听、说能力。
三、重点知识点讲解：
考点（一）重点单词
1.? prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿
eg. Of the two opinions，I prefer the former.
这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。
A/The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.
大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。
【归纳】
prefer＋
eg. I prefer walking alone.
我比较喜欢一个人溜达。
I should prefer you to wait for me at the bus stop.
我宁愿让你在那个汽车站等我。
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?【版权所有：21教育】
你是喜欢让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗？
I prefer to go to the movie theatre rather than watch MTV.
比起MTV，我较喜欢去电影院看电影。
【练习】
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
He prefers ________(have)a car of his own.
We prefer you ________(finish)the work by yourself.21世纪教育网版权所有
Tom prefers to meet his friend at the station rather than ________(wait)here.
My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to ________(go)shopping with me.
I prefer that you ________(keep) the secret for me.
【答案】 1. to have 2.to finish 3.wait 4.going 5.keep
2. persuade vt.说服，劝说
eg. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.
两年前她买了一辆很贵的山地车，然后她说服我也买了一辆。
He tried to persuade her but failed.
他试图说服她，但是没有成功。
No matter how hard we tried to persuade him，he wouldn't listen.
无论我们如何努力去说服他，他也不听。
【归纳】
persuade＋
eg. I'll persuade him to join our club.
我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。
How did you persuade your father into lending us the money？
你是如何说服你父亲借给我们钱的？
They couldn't persuade him of their sincerity.
他们无法使他相信他们的诚意。
【提示】 persuade意为“说服，劝服”，advise“劝说，(不一定)说服”。
【练习】
1.If she doesn't want to go，nothing you can say will________her.
A．persuade B．promise C．invite D．support
【答案】 A
2. 完成句子
①不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。
Don't let yourself ________________________buy things you don't really want.
②我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的。
We finally________Ben ________the wisdom of this decision.【出处：21教育名师】
【答案】 ①be persuaded to ②persuaded of
3. insist vt.& vi. 坚持;强调;坚决要求;坚决认为
eg. I insist that you take immediate action to put this right.21·世纪*教育网
我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。
【归纳】
insist?表示“坚持要求（做某事）”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用should?do的形式,?should可省略
insist?表示“坚持认为，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态根据具体的语境变化，不用虚拟语气
insist还可用作不及物动词，意为“坚持；坚决主张意见等”，其后常接介词on/upon
suggest?(建议)，demand?(要求)，require?(要求)，request?(请求)，order?(命令)等动词的宾语从句也常用?(should)?do表示虚拟语气?
eg. If you insist on leaving now，please go ahead.
你一定要走，那就请便吧。
I insist that he is correct.
我认定他是正确的。
【练习】
用所给动词的适当形式填空
①The teacher insisted that his students ________(finish)their homework alone.
②He insisted that he________(do)nothing wrong.
③She insisted on your ________(say)“sorry” to her in public.
【答案】 ①finish ②had done ③saying
4. determined adj.坚决的；有决心的
eg. I'm determined to succeed.
我决心要获得成功。
Is she a very determined woman?
她是一位意志很坚定的女性吗？
【归纳】
determine
be determined to do sth.决定做某事
eg. We determine to fulfill the task ahead of time.
我们决定提前完成任务。
The exam results could determine your career.z*xxk【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
考试成绩可能会决定你的前途。
Tomorrow she shall determine whether to go abroad or not.
明天她必须决定是否出国。
【练习】
The ________look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.
A．surprised B．puzzled C．excited D．determined
【答案】 D
5. reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的
Eg. She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.(P22)
她很可靠，我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。
It's not reliable to judge a man only by his looks.
单凭容貌来判断一个人是不可靠的。
He becomes strong and reliable.他变得坚强可靠。
【归纳】
①unreliable adj.不可靠的
②rely v．信任，信赖；依赖，依靠
rely on/upon依靠，依仗
Eg. You can rely on us to give your order immediate attention.
您的订单我们将立即处理，请放心。
Many people now rely on the Internet for news.
很多人现在靠因特网来了解新闻。
【练习】
用reliable的相关形式填空.
①In summer，you can't ________on the weather，which is changeable.
②John is very ________，and you can ask him to give you a hand.
③The information that you got is ________，so you'd better find it out.
【答案】 ①rely ②reliable ③unreliable
6. beneath prep.在……下面
Eg. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
躺在星星下面，我在想我们走了多远了。
The soil felt soft beneath our feet.
我们脚下的土踩上去很松软。
She found pleasure in sitting beneath the trees.
她喜欢坐在树下。
【辨析】
beneath/below/under
beneath
“在……下面”，指两者接触，与on相对。
below
在斜下方，强调不在正下方，与above相对。
under
强调在正下方，与over相对。
【归纳】
【练习】
选词填空：beneath，below，under
①The boat sailed ________the bridge.
②The ground was watery ________her.
③During the night，temperatures dropped ________zero.
【答案】 ①under ②beneath ③below
考点（二）重点短语
1. change one's mind改变主意(决定、看法)
eg. I soon realized that I could not make him change his mind.21教育名师原创作品
我很快意识到我无法使他改变想法。
?Maybe?you’ll?change?your?mind?after?thinking?it?over.?www.21-cn-jy.com
也许你仔细考虑之后会改变主意。?
?I?have?made?up?my?mind?to?leave,?and?nothing?you?say?will?change?it.?
我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。
【归纳】
?与mind?有关的常用短语?
have?a/no?mind?to?do???有/无意做?
lose?one’s?mind?失去理智?
read?one’s?mind?看出某人的心思?
speak?one’s?mind?直言不讳
be?of?the?same?mind??意见一致?
be?in/of?two?minds?拿不定主意?
give?one’s?mind?to?注意…?
keep?one’s?mind?on?专心于…
take?one’s?mind?off?sth.?转移某人的注意力?
bear/keep?sth.?in?mind?记住某事
bring/call?sth.?to?mind?回忆某事
put?sb.?in?mind?of?sth.?使某人想起某事
make up one's mind下决心，决定
keep...in mind记住
fix one's mind upon把注意力集中在……
eg. I can't make up my mind whether to come or not.z*x&xk2·1·c·n·j·y
我拿不定主意是否要来。
It is not easy to keep in mind what you have told me.2-1-c-n-j-y
记住你告诉我的话并不容易。
【练习】 完成句子
毕业后他们决心到农村安家落户。
After graduation，they________________to go and settle in the countryside.
你问我的时候，我正打算改变主意。
I'm just going to ________________when you ask.
要记住，在你这个年纪喝酒是违法的。
__________drinking alcohol at your age is illegal.21*cnjy*com
【答案】 1. made up their minds 2.change my mind 3.Keep in mind
2. give in投降；屈服；让步(与to连用)；呈交，交上
eg. Finally，I had to give in.
最后，我只好让步了。
Bloggs was at last forced to give in.
布罗格斯终于被迫投降。
Please give in your examination papers now.
现在请交上试卷。
【归纳】
give away赠送；泄露；出卖
give off放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)
give out分发；用完，消耗尽，筋疲力尽
give up放弃，戒掉；停止；认输；把……送交给
give way to给……让路；对……让步
eg. Don't give away my secret.
不要泄露我的秘密。
The apples give off a very sweet smell.
这些苹果散发出非常香甜的味儿。
Our food supply at last gave out.
我们的食物终于用完了。
At no time should you give up studying.
在任何时候你都不应该放弃读书。
【练习】 介、副词填空
①He gave ________large amounts of money to the people in need.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
②I have given ________expecting him to change.
③After a month their food supplies gave ________.
④He will soon give ________because he can't win the game.
【答案】 ①away ②up ③out ④in
3.care about关心，忧虑，惦念，在乎
Eg. Of course she hadn't；my sister doesn't care about details.
当然，她并没有看过；我姐姐是不在意细节问题的。
He doesn't care about his clothes.他不在乎衣着。
And it makes me feel good that you care about us.
你关心我们大家这使我太高兴了。
【归纳】
①care for照管，关心，喜爱，想要
care to do sth.愿意做某事，想要做某事
②take care注意，当心
take care of照顾；负责
with care当心；仔细地
Eg. I wonder whether they will care for us.
我想知道他们是否喜欢我们。
He had other people to take care of besides me.
除我之外，他还要照顾别人。
The box of eggs was marked “With Care”．
这个鸡蛋盒标上了“小心”字样。
【练习】介词填空
①Jim cares________nobody but himself.
②The old man doesn't care ________the songs on the radio.
③The only thing that he cares ________is money.
④Who will care ________the old woman?
⑤The children are taken care ________in the nursery.21cnjy.com
【答案】 ①about ②for ③about ④for ⑤of
考点（三）重点句型
It?was?my?sister?who/that?first?had?the?idea?to?cycle?along?the?entire?Mekong?River.?www-2-1-cnjy-com
首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。?
考点：强调句型??It?is/was?+?被强调部分?+?that/who?+?其余部分。被强调部分可以是原句的主语、宾语、状语、从句。?
强调主语：?
It?is?the?ability?to?do?the?job?that?matters,?not?where?you?come?from?or?what?you?are.?
关键是你的工作能力而不是你从哪来或你是谁。?
强调宾语：?
It?was?Michael?that/who?I?gave?this?ticket?to.??
我把这张票给了麦克。??
强调时间状语：?
It?was?about?600?years?ago?that?the?first?clock?with?a?face?and?an?hour?hand?was?made.
?大约600年前，第一个有钟面和时针的钟诞生了。
?强调地点状语：?
It?was?in?Brooklyn?that?Beckham?first?met?Victoria,?so?they?named?their?first?son?Brooklyn.??
布鲁克林是贝克汉姆和维多利亚第一次相遇的地方，所以他们给第一个儿子取名布鲁克林。
?强调从句：?
It?was?because?he?is?in?critical?condition?that?the?doctor?decided?to?operate?on?him.?
医生之所以决定为他动手术，是因为他病情危险。
【拓展】
“It was not until/till...that...”结构为“特殊强调句型”，这种结构实际上是强调句型“It is/was...that...”结构的特殊用法，专门用来强调时间状语，汉译时习惯译为“直到...才...”。例如：
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.（=I didn't notice it until yesterday.）
直到昨天我才注意到这件事。
【练习】
根据要求写强调句。
原句：John might have bought a new book for Mary yesterday.
昨天是约翰给玛丽买了一本新书。（强调主语）
_____________________________________________________
约翰昨天给玛丽买的是一本新书。（强调宾语）
_____________________________________________________
约翰是在昨天给玛丽买了一本新书的。（强调时间状语）
_____________________________________________________
答案：
It is John who/that might have bought a new book yesterday for Mary.
It is a new book that John might have bought yesterday for Mary.
It is yesterday that John might have bought a new book for Mary.
翻译下列句子。
It was _______________________that we began studying English.
直到1972年我们才开始学英语。
It was _________________________that we learned the unhappy news.
直到晚上我们才得知这不幸的消息。
答案：
not until 1972
not untill evening
When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气会很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
考点：the air would be hard to breathe是“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式”结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语，不定式作状语修饰形容词。常用于此结构中的形容词有：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。
eg. A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.
一个如此难以取悦的人一定很难与之共事。
The box seemed heavy to carry.zxx*k
那个箱子好像提起来很重。
【提示】 在此结构中，不定式不能用被动语态而要用主动语态；若不定式中的动词是不及物动词，需有与之搭配的介词。
【练习】
1. This machine is very easy ______.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A．operating B．to be operating C．operated D．to operate21*cnjy*com
【答案】 D
是一个常态。
2.完成句子
①这把椅子坐上去很舒服。
The chair is very comfortable________.
②这个问题在两小时内不容易解决。
The problem is not easy________in two hours.
【答案】 ①to sit on ②to solve
3. A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is.
不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。
考点：“no matter +疑问词”引导让步状语从句，no matter how hard it is意为“不管它有多难”。
Eg. No matter what you do，you must do it well.
不管做什么，你都得做好。
No matter where you work，you can always find time to study.
无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到时间学习。
【提示】
①no matter是连词，意为“不管；无论”，它需要和what/who/which/when/whose/where/how等特殊疑问词一起引导让步状语从句。句子的语序为：no matter how/what，etc.＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语部分。
②no matter how/when/where/what/who/whom/which引导状语从句时可以相应的转换成however，whenever，wherever，whatever，whoever，whomever，whichever。
Eg. She has the window open，no matter how/however cold it is outside.21教育网
不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。
No matter when/Whenever you decide to go，I would keep you company.
无论你决定何时去，我都会陪着你。
【练习】
1.________ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A．However B．Whatever
C．Whichever D．Whenever
【答案】 A
2.完成句子
①I'll be your true friend，________(无论发生什么)．
②________(无论何时我探望他)，he is busy with his research work.
【答案】 ①whatever/no matter what happens ②No matter when/whenever I see him
Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.
她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
考点：Once作连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦；一……就……”。
Once you have taken the examination，you will be able to relax.你一旦考完试就可以轻松一下。
Once(it is) found，any mistake must be corrected.
一旦发现任何错误就必须加以改正。
Once (it is)gone，perhaps you will never get it back.
一旦失去什么，也许你再也找不回来。
【练习】
1._____they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures.
A．As B．While C．Until D．Once
【答案】 D
2.完成句子
①一旦你做出承诺，你就应该兑现它。
_____________________________________________________，you should carry it out.
②你一到达那儿，就要给我打电话。
________________________________________________________，you'll call me.
【答案】 ①Once you have made a promise ②As soon as you arrive there
语法 现在进行时表将来
一、现在进行时的含义
现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。这种用法给人一种期待感，常表示最近或较近的将来。
二、用现在进行时表示将来的动词
1．表示位置转移的动词，如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take off，fly，see off等。
A law to help those in need is starting.
一项旨在帮助困难群众的法律就要启动。(进行时表示将来)
When is the speaker arriving？
演讲者何时到来？(进行时表示将来)
2．表示趋向性的动词，如do，buy，meet，have，play，spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
We are playing basketball after class.
下课后我们要打篮球。(计划将要发生)
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。(计划将要发生)
三、其他几种将来时态的表达形式
1．shall/will do表示单纯的将来。will do还表示临时打算做某事。
—Mr.Wang is ill in hospital. 王先生生病住院了。
—Oh，I'll go and visit him tomorrow. 哦，我明天要去看他。
2．be going to do表示现在的打算、意图；也可表示预料在最近的将来会发生的事。
I am going to be a doctor.
我即将成为一名医生。
3．be＋to do表示预定、按计划或安排将发生，也可表示将来必定发生，或表示命令等。
Tell her that she is not to be back late.
告诉她不要回来晚了。
4．一般现在时表示将来可用于按规定(时间表、计划表、日程表等)将要发生的动作；也可用在表示时间、条件或让步的状语从句中。21·cn·jy·com
The bus leaves at 6：00.
汽车将在六点离开。
5．be about to do“刚要，正要”，常用在be about to do...when...句型中，意思是“正要做……，这时……”。
I was about to lock the door when the telephone rang.
我正要锁门，这时电话响了。
【练习】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The mid-term exam ________，and everyone is trying hard to study.
A．was coming B．came
C．has come D．is coming
2．Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train ________.
A．leave B．left
C．leaves D．is leaving
3．I ________my work.Please wait for me for a while，and then let's go home together.
A．just finish B．am just finishing
C．have just finished D．just finished
4．—What about going to see the final competition tonight?
—Why not？And I ________my new friend with me.
A．am taking B．have taken
C．take D．would take
5．Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane________.
A．takes off B．is taking off
C．has taken off D．took off
6．We________go out when it rained.
A．were about to B．are about
C．are D．were
7．Frank，with his two sisters，______London by train which ______at 8：30 next morning.
A．is leaving for；will leave
B．are leaving for；leaves
C．is leaving for；leaves
D．will leave for；will leave
8．—Tom，come for dinner.
—OK.I________.
A．will come B．am coming
C．am going to come D．will go
9．________，mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A．No matter how late is he
B．However he is late
C．However is he late
D．No matter how late he is
10．We won't go to the park if it ________tomorrow.z&xxk
A．is snowing B．will snow
C．snows D．snowed
1.【答案】 D
4.【答案】 A
【解析】 答语句意：为什么不？我打算带新朋友去。故用A项表示按计划、打算要发生的事。
5.【答案】 B
【解析】 句意：女士们，先生们，请系好安全带，飞机即将起飞。动词短语take off表示位置转移，用进行时表示将来时。
6.【答案】 A
【解析】 句意：我们正想出去，这时天下起雨来。be about to do sth.when...表示“正要做某事，这时……”。根据句中rained为过去时，故选A。
7.【答案】 C
【解析】 第一个空表示按计划将要发生的动作，应用进行时态表将来。其主语是Frank，所以谓语动词用单数形式，排除B项。后一个空表示按日程表或规定要发生的动作，应用一般现在时表将来，排除A、D项。故应选C项。
8.【答案】 B
【解析】 I'm coming表示“我就来，我马上来”，符合语境。
9.【答案】 D
10.【答案】 C
【解析】 if引导的条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。
Ⅱ.用所给动词的正确时态完成句子
1．Do you know when Mr.Brown ________________？When he ________，please let me know.(come)
2．I'm told that they ________________(prepare)for the party now.
How many of you ________________(attend)the party tonight?
3．The plane________________(take off)at 8 o'clock.
4．—Li Hua is ill in hospital.I'm going to see him.
—Really？If so，I ________(go)there with you.
5．Look at the lightning.It ________________(rain)．
【答案】 1.is coming/will come, comes 2.are preparing，will attend 3.takes off 4.will go 5.is going to rain
课件37张PPT。Unit3 Travel journal考点（一）重点单词1.? prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿 【归纳】
to do sth. 喜欢做某事
A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢B
prefer＋
doing A to doing B 喜欢做A而不喜欢做B
to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B
sb.to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事
that sb.?should＋v. 宁愿某人做某事eg. Of the two opinions，I prefer the former.
这两种意见中我倾向于前一种。
A/The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.
大部分人似乎喜欢看电视而不喜欢听收音机。【练习】
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
He prefers ________(have)a car of his own.
We prefer you ________(finish)the work by yourself.
Tom prefers to meet his friend at the station rather than ________(wait)here.
My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to ________(go)shopping with me.
I prefer that you ________(keep) the secret for me. to haveto finishwaitgoingkeepeg. I prefer walking alone. 我比较喜欢一个人溜达。
I should prefer you to wait for me at the bus stop. 我宁愿让你在那个汽车站等我。
Would you prefer that I come on Monday instead of on Tuesday?
你是喜欢让我星期一来而不是星期二来吗？
I prefer to go to the movie theatre rather than watch MTV.
比起MTV，我较喜欢去电影院看电影。【归纳】
persuade＋2. persuade vt.说服，劝说
eg. He tried to persuade her but failed.他试图说服她，但是没有成功。
No matter how hard we tried to persuade him，he wouldn't listen.
无论我们如何努力去说服他，他也不听。eg. I'll persuade him to join our club.我将劝他加入我们的俱乐部。
How did you persuade your father into lending us the money？
你是如何说服你父亲借给我们钱的？
They couldn't persuade him of their sincerity.他们无法使他相信他们的诚意。【练习】
1.If she doesn't want to go，nothing you can say will________her.
A．persuade B．promise C．invite D．support
2. 完成句子
①不要被说服买你并不需要的东西。
Don't let yourself ________________________buy things you don't really want.
②我们最终使本相信这个决定是明智的。
We finally________Ben ________the wisdom of this decision. Abe persuaded topersuaded of【提示】 persuade意为“说服，劝服”，advise“劝说，(不一定)说服”。【归纳】
insist?表示“坚持要求（做某事）”时，宾语从句用虚拟语气，谓语用should?do的形式,?should可省略
insist?表示“坚持认为，坚持某种观点”时，宾语从句的动词时态根据具体的语境变化，不用虚拟语气
insist还可用作不及物动词，意为“坚持；坚决主张意见等”，其后常接介词on/upon
suggest?(建议)，demand?(要求)，require?(要求)，request?(请求)，order?(命令)等动词的宾语从句也常用?(should)?do表示虚拟语气?3. insist vt.& vi. 坚持;强调;坚决要求;坚决认为eg. I insist that you take immediate action to put this right.
我坚决要求你立刻采取行动把事情处理好。
【练习】
用所给动词的适当形式填空
①The teacher insisted that his students ________(finish)their homework alone.
②He insisted that he________(do)nothing wrong.
③She insisted on your ________(say)“sorry” to her in public.finishhad donesayingeg. If you insist on leaving now，please go ahead.
你一定要走，那就请便吧。
I insist that he is correct.
我认定他是正确的。【归纳】
determine
2. be determined to do sth.决定做某事4. determined adj.坚决的；有决心的eg. I'm determined to succeed.我决心要获得成功。
Is she a very determined woman?她是一位意志很坚定的女性吗？eg. We determine to fulfill the task ahead of time.
我们决定提前完成任务。
The exam results could determine your career.
考试成绩可能会决定你的前途。
Tomorrow she shall determine whether to go abroad or not.
明天她必须决定是否出国。【答案】 D
【解析】 句意：他脸上坚定的神态表明他对自己有足够的信心。surprised吃惊的；puzzled迷惑的；excited激动的；determined坚定的。结合句意应选D。【练习】
The ________look on his face showed that he had enough confidence in himself.
A．surprised B．puzzled C．excited D．determined5. reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的Eg. She is very reliable and I knew I didn't need to encourage her.(P22)
她很可靠，我知道我用不着给她鼓劲儿。
It's not reliable to judge a man only by his looks.
单凭容貌来判断一个人是不可靠的。
He becomes strong and reliable. 他变得坚强可靠。【归纳】
①unreliable adj.不可靠的
②rely v．信任，信赖；依赖，依靠
rely on/upon依靠，依仗Eg. You can rely on us to give your order immediate attention.
您的订单我们将立即处理，请放心。
Many people now rely on the Internet for news.
很多人现在靠因特网来了解新闻。【练习】
用reliable的相关形式填空.
①In summer，you can't ________on the weather，which is changeable.
②John is very ________，and you can ask him to give you a hand.
③The information that you got is ________，so you'd better find it out.relyreliableunreliable6. beneath prep.在……下面Eg. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
躺在星星下面，我在想我们走了多远了。
The soil felt soft beneath our feet.
我们脚下的土踩上去很松软。
She found pleasure in sitting beneath the trees.
她喜欢坐在树下。【辨析】 beneath/below/under
【归纳】
【练习】
选词填空：beneath，below，under
①The boat sailed ________the bridge.
②The ground was watery ________her.
③During the night，temperatures dropped ________zero.underbeneathbelow考点（二）重点短语1. change one's mind改变主意(决定、看法)【归纳】
have?a/no?mind?to?do???有/无意做? lose?one’s?mind?失去理智?
read?one’s?mind?看出某人的心思? speak?one’s?mind?直言不讳
be?of?the?same?mind??意见一致? be?in/of?two?minds?拿不定主意
give?one’s?mind?to?注意…? keep?one’s?mind?on?专心于…
take?one’s?mind?off?sth.?转移某人的注意力?bear/keep?sth.?in?mind?记住某事
bring/call?sth.?to?mind?回忆某事 put?sb.?in?mind?of?sth.?使某人想起某事
make up one's mind下决心，决定 keep...in mind记住
fix one's mind upon把注意力集中在……eg. ?Maybe?you’ll?change?your?mind?after?thinking?it?over.?
也许你仔细考虑之后会改变主意。?
?I?have?made?up?my?mind?to?leave,?and?nothing?you?say?will?change?it.?
我已经下定决心，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。【练习】 完成句子
毕业后他们决心到农村安家落户。
After graduation，they________________to go and settle in the countryside.
2. 你问我的时候，我正打算改变主意。
I'm just going to ________________when you ask.
3. 要记住，在你这个年纪喝酒是违法的。
__________drinking alcohol at your age is illegal.made up their mindschange my mindKeep in mindeg. I can't make up my mind whether to come or not.
我拿不定主意是否要来。
It is not easy to keep in mind what you have told me.
记住你告诉我的话并不容易。2. give in投降；屈服；让步(与to连用)；呈交，交上【归纳】
give away赠送；泄露；出卖
give off放出；散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)
give out分发；用完，消耗尽，筋疲力尽
give up放弃，戒掉；停止；认输；把……送交给
give way to给……让路；对……让步eg. Finally，I had to give in. 最后，我只好让步了。
Bloggs was at last forced to give in.布罗格斯终于被迫投降。
Please give in your examination papers now.现在请交上试卷。eg. Don't give away my secret.不要泄露我的秘密。
The apples give off a very sweet smell.这些苹果散发出非常香甜的味儿。
Our food supply at last gave out.我们的食物终于用完了。
At no time should you give up studying.在任何时候你都不应该放弃读书。in【练习】 介、副词填空
①He gave ________large amounts of money to the people in need.
②I have given ________expecting him to change.
③After a month their food supplies gave ________.
④He will soon give ________because he can't win the game.awayupout3.care about关心，忧虑，惦念，在乎Eg. Of course she hadn't；my sister doesn't care about details.
当然，她并没有看过；我姐姐是不在意细节问题的。
He doesn't care about his clothes.他不在乎衣着。
And it makes me feel good that you care about us.
你关心我们大家这使我太高兴了。【归纳】
①care for照管，关心，喜爱，想要
care to do sth.愿意做某事，想要做某事
②take care注意，当心
take care of照顾；负责
with care当心；仔细地Eg. I wonder whether they will care for us.
我想知道他们是否喜欢我们。
He had other people to take care of besides me.
除我之外，他还要照顾别人。
The box of eggs was marked “With Care”．
这个鸡蛋盒标上了“小心”字样。【练习】介词填空
①Jim cares________nobody but himself.
②The old man doesn't care ________the songs on the radio.
③The only thing that he cares ________is money.
④Who will care ________the old woman?
⑤The children are taken care ________in the nursery.aboutforaboutforof考点（三）重点句型It?was?my?sister?who/that?first?had?the?idea?to?cycle?along?the?entire?Mekong?River.?
首先想到沿湄公河骑车旅游的是我姐姐。?
考点：强调句型??It?is/was?+?被强调部分?+?that/who?+?其余部分。被强调部分可以是原句的主语、宾语、状语、从句。?强调时间状语：?
It?was?about?600?years?ago?that?the?first?clock?with?a?face?and?an?hour?hand?was?made.
?大约600年前，第一个有钟面和时针的钟诞生了。强调宾语：?
It?was?Michael?that/who?I?gave?this?ticket?to.??
我把这张票给了麦克。??强调主语：?
It?is?the?ability?to?do?the?job?that?matters,?not?where?you?come?from?or?what?you?are.?
关键是你的工作能力而不是你从哪来或你是谁。??强调地点状语：?
It?was?in?Brooklyn?that?Beckham?first?met?Victoria,?so?they?named?their?first?son?Brooklyn.
布鲁克林是贝克汉姆和维多利亚第一次相遇的地方，所以他们给第一个儿子取名布鲁克林。【拓展】
“It was not until/till...that...”结构为“特殊强调句型”，这种结构实际上是强调句型“It is/was...that...”结构的特殊用法，专门用来强调时间状语，汉译时习惯译为“直到...才...”。例如：
It was not until yesterday that I noticed it.（=I didn't notice it until yesterday.）
直到昨天我才注意到这件事。?强调从句：?
It?was?because?he?is?in?critical?condition?that?the?doctor?decided?to?operate?on?him.?
医生之所以决定为他动手术，是因为他病情危险。【练习】
根据要求写强调句。
原句：John might have bought a new book for Mary yesterday.
昨天是约翰给玛丽买了一本新书。（强调主语）
_____________________________________________________
约翰昨天给玛丽买的是一本新书。（强调宾语）
_____________________________________________________
约翰是在昨天给玛丽买了一本新书的。（强调时间状语）
_____________________________________________________
翻译下列句子。
It was _______________________that we began studying English.
直到1972年我们才开始学英语。
It was _________________________that we learned the unhappy news.
直到晚上我们才得知这不幸的消息。It is John who/that might have bought a new book yesterday for Mary.It is a new book that John might have bought yesterday for Mary.It is yesterday that John might have bought a new book for Mary.not until 1972not untill evening2. When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she said it would be an interesting experience.
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气会很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
考点：the air would be hard to breathe是“主语＋be＋形容词＋不定式”结构，其中the air是breathe的逻辑宾语，不定式作状语修饰形容词。常用于此结构中的形容词有：difficult，hard，easy，comfortable，pleasant，interesting，exciting等。【提示】 在此结构中，不定式不能用被动语态而要用主动语态；若不定式中的动词是不及物动词，需有与之搭配的介词。eg. A man so difficult to please must be hard to work with.
一个如此难以取悦的人一定很难与之共事。
The box seemed heavy to carry.
那个箱子好像提起来很重。【练习】
1. This machine is very easy ______.Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A．operating B．to be operating C．operated D．to operate
完成句子
①这把椅子坐上去很舒服。
The chair is very comfortable________.
②这个问题在两小时内不容易解决。
The problem is not easy________in two hours.Dto sit onto solve3. A determined person always tries to finish the job，no matter how hard it is.
不管困难有多大，一个有决心的人总是尽力完成工作。考点：“no matter +疑问词”引导让步状语从句，no matter how hard it is意为“不管它有多难”。Eg. No matter what you do，you must do it well.
不管做什么，你都得做好。
No matter where you work，you can always find time to study.
无论你在哪里工作，你都能找到时间学习。②no matter how/when/where/what/who/whom/which引导状语从句时可以相应的转换成however，whenever，wherever，whatever，whoever，whomever，whichever。Eg. She has the window open，no matter how/however cold it is outside.
不管外面多冷她都开着窗户。
No matter when/Whenever you decide to go，I would keep you company.
无论你决定何时去，我都会陪着你。【提示】
①no matter是连词，意为“不管；无论”，它需要和what/who/which/when/whose/where/how等特殊疑问词一起引导让步状语从句。句子的语序为：no matter how/what，etc.＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语部分。【练习】
1.________ hard you try，it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
A．However B．Whatever C．Whichever D．Whenever
2.完成句子
①I'll be your true friend，________(无论发生什么)．
②________(无论何时我探望他)，he is busy with his research work.No matter when/whenever I see himwhatever/no matter what happensA3. Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it.
她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。考点：Once作连词，引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦；一…就…”。Eg. Once you have taken the examination，you will be able to relax.
你一旦考完试就可以轻松一下。
Once(it is) found，any mistake must be corrected.
一旦发现任何错误就必须加以改正。
Once (it is)gone，perhaps you will never get it back.
一旦失去什么，也许你再也找不回来。【练习】
1._____they decide which college to go to，students should research the admission procedures.
A．As B．While C．Until D．Once
2.完成句子
①一旦你做出承诺，你就应该兑现它。
____________________________________，you should carry it out.
②你一到达那儿，就要给我打电话。
____________________________________，you'll call me.DOnce you have made a promiseAs soon as you arrive there语法 现在进行时表将来一、现在进行时的含义
现在进行时表示将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。这种用法给人一种期待感，常表示最近或较近的将来。二、用现在进行时表示将来的动词1．表示位置转移的动词，如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take off，fly，see off等。A law to help those in need is starting.
一项旨在帮助困难群众的法律就要启动。(进行时表示将来)
When is the speaker arriving？
演讲者何时到来？(进行时表示将来)2．表示趋向性的动词，如do，buy，meet，have，play，spend等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。We are playing basketball after class.
下课后我们要打篮球。(计划将要发生)
They are spending their next summer holiday in Guilin.
下个暑假他们要在桂林度过。(计划将要发生)三、其他几种将来时态的表达形式1．shall/will do表示单纯的将来。will do还表示临时打算做某事。
—Mr.Wang is ill in hospital. 王先生生病住院了。
—Oh，I'll go and visit him tomorrow. 哦，我明天要去看他。2．be going to do表示现在的打算、意图；也可表示预料在最近的将来会发生的事。
I am going to be a doctor.
我即将成为一名医生。3．be＋to do表示预定、按计划或安排将发生，也可表示将来必定发生，或表示命令等。
Tell her that she is not to be back late.
告诉她不要回来晚了。4．一般现在时表示将来可用于按规定(时间表、计划表、日程表等)将要发生的动作；也可用在表示时间、条件或让步的状语从句中。
The bus leaves at 6：00.
汽车将在六点离开。5．be about to do“刚要，正要”，常用在be about to do...when...句型中，意思是“正要做……，这时……”。
I was about to lock the door when the telephone rang.
我正要锁门，这时电话响了。【练习】
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The mid-term exam ________，and everyone is trying hard to study.
A．was coming B．came
C．has come D．is coming
2．Please call the station to make sure when the earliest train ________.
A．leave B．left
C．leaves D．is leavingCD3．I ________my work. Please wait for me for a while，and then let's go home together.
A．just finish B．am just finishing
C．have just finished D．just finished
4．—What about going to see the final competition tonight?
—Why not？And I ________my new friend with me.
A．am taking B．have taken
C．take D．would take
5．Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane________.
A．takes off B．is taking off
C．has taken off D．took offBAB6．We________go out when it rained.
A．were about to B．are about C．are D．were
7．Frank，with his two sisters，____London by train which _____at 8：30 next morning.
A．is leaving for；will leave B．are leaving for；leaves
C．is leaving for；leaves D．will leave for；will leave
8．—Tom，come for dinner.
—OK.I________.
A．will come B．am coming
C．am going to come D．will goBCA9．________，mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A．No matter how late is he
B．However he is late
C．However is he late
D．No matter how late he is
10．We won't go to the park if it ________tomorrow.
A．is snowing B．will snow
C．snows D．snowedCDⅡ.用所给动词的正确时态完成句子
1．Do you know when Mr.Brown ___________________？When he ________，
please let me know.(come)
2．I'm told that they ________________(prepare)for the party now.
How many of you ________________(attend)the party tonight?
3．The plane________________(take off)at 8 o'clock.
4．—Li Hua is ill in hospital.I'm going to see him.
—Really？If so，I _______________(go)there with you.
5．Look at the lightning.It ________________(rain)．is going to rainwill gotakes offare preparingwill attendis coming/will comecomes
