高考英语二轮复习专项练习题库之单项填空

高考英语二轮复习专项练习题库之单项填空
1
1. — Songhua Lake lies ___ south of Jilin City.
A. The, in the B. /, to the
C. /, / D. The, to
2. Einstein’s theory was too advanced for _____ people to understand at that time
A. not many B. many
C. few D. only a few
3. He’s so lazy. That’s _____ makes him so poor.
A. when B. where
C. what D. why
4. The sick boy was left alone, with ______ of him.
A. someone to take care B. no one to take care
C. someone taking care D. no one took care
5. I don’t like such a bike as this______to him as a birthday present.
A. to send B. sending
C. to be sent D. having been sent
6. If we have another bag of rice, it will save ______ this week.
A. to shop B. shopping
C. to go shopping D. beioqg shopped
7. His parents would have sent him to school, but they ______so poor.
A. had been B. were
C. have been D. are
8. I wish you were not angry ______ her not being able to come.
A. with B. for C. on D. at
9. The top of the tree is ______ above the tops of the other trees.
A. very B. much C. well D. more
10. He talks ______. he had never been here, which makes us laugh to tears.
A. when B. if C. though D. as though
1. They have brought us ____ such mineral dirt.
A. a big number of B a great deal
C. quantities of D. a plenty of
12. Who — it be that has come so early
—It ______ be Mr Wang. He always gets up very early.
A. must, must B. may, must
C. can, must D. may, can
13. I _______ seeing the old professor when I was at the party.
A. am remembering B. had remembered
C. still remember D. am going to remember
14. Writing short stories and news reports ______ her life work, she says.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
15. They lit a red lamp there as _____ of danger.
A. a notice B. something
C. a sign D. an expression
16. We have all made up ______ to catch up with those who are______us.
A. the minds, before B. our mind, ahead of
C. our minds, ahead of D. the mind, before
17. My master ________ me to take part in such activities.
A. suggested B. forbade
C. agreed D. refused
18. ______ no need for you to come to his help, for he has made it himself.
A. It is B. There is
C. There has D. It has
19. The manager will see you on Sunday, ______ be will be free from all those trou bles.
A. if B. when C. that D. in which
20. The plan is not ________ until everybody gets ready.
A. to carry out B. carrying out
C. carried out D. to be carried out
Key:
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. D
解析：
1．江河湖诲的名字前要有定冠词．south of... west of ...等表示方位的方式前面通常加冠词。2．只有B项意思才符合题意。3．what引导表语从句，在从句中充当主语。A、B、D三项在从句中不能当主语。4．with短语当状语，不定式作with的宾补。5．车是就要被送给他傲礼物，故用不定式表示即将发生的动作．6．save后接动名词“免得……”。7．but后面的句子是陈述语气。8．beangryst后接动名词复合式的否定形式．9．well表示程度，修饰above介词短语．10．从句为虚拟语气。11．只有c项为正确表达方式，后面接可数名词或不可敷名词都可以。12．问句是表疑问的推测，回答为肯定推测。13．remember后接动名词，表“记得曾做过……”。14．动名词短语当主语．谓语动词为单数．15．只有C项意义才通。16．make up one’s mind中mind可以有复数，如at the top of their voices。17．只有B可以有不定式宾补。18．There is no need...，There is no doing...，It is no good...，It is no use...为常用句型。19．此题为非限制性定语从句。20．to be结构接被动的谓浯动词。
2
1. I’m very busy today and can’t go with you, but _______ time next Monday will do.
A. other B. no C. any D. each
2. The foreigner knows _______ Chinese that he can hardly understand what I mean.
A. such little B. so little
C. so limit D. so poor
3. —What did the boy’s grandmother say
—She said that her grandson went
A. to the swimming pool happily every day
B. happily every day to the swimming pool
C. every day happily to the swimming pool
D. every day to the swimming pool happily
4. The old man can’t live on himself. He needs_____.
A. helped B. being helped
C. to help D. help
5. What would you have to do if you ______ to meet him
A. are B. have
C. will be going D. were
6. ______ his composition completed, he went out to play.
A. With B. For C. Because of D. After
7. ________ he explained, ________ we seemed to understand.
A. Not only, but also B. Because, so
C. Neither, nor D. The more, the less
8. The driver was not far, for the motor was______.
A. stopped B. running C. to run D. run
9. It ________ who did the good deed.
A. was them B. was they
C. were them D. were they
10. They have been working on this since ______.
A. two hours ago B. a long time
C. the light is on D. two hours before
11. Mr. Smith was very strict with his students, Miss Brown seldom was.
A. that B. for C. which D. like
12. ________ the Suez Canal was dug, the Arabs no longer live only on their crops.
A. The spot B. Where
C. When D. There
13. Every means ________ to protect the plant from the burning sun.
A. were tried B. was tried
C. have tried D. has tried
14. He felt very sorry to have passed the whole morning ______TV.
A. to watch B. watching
C. to be watching D. to have watched
15. He will phone back the moment he_______there.
A. will get B. gets
C. is going to get D. got
16. He was unhappy about this, ______
A. was it B. wasn’t it
C. was he D. wasn’t he
17. He______on the bus when he heard himself called from behind, so he turned round.
A. got B. would get
C. was about to get D. has got
18. We won’t consider ________ stupid, as you might think.
A. for him to be B. to be
C. him being D. him to be
19. What he has done is ________ all praise.
A. without B. within
C. past D. beyond
20. As he was caught ______, he was sent to the police station.
A. to steal B. steal C. stealing D. stole
Key:
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. C
解析：
1．填C，“下周一的任何时候”，选其他项句子意义不通。2．此题考查so...that句型，因名词前有little修饰，故用so修饰little。3．happily表示动作状态，要在地点和时间状语之前，而went to the swlmmmg pool这样的谓语，除非必须，一般不要隔开。4．help为名词。5．对将来的虚拟。6．with短语表示原因或说明状况，其他几个介词不接宾补．7．“越……就越……”的句型。填A、c要引起倒装。8．“发动机仍在运行。”9．对主格人称代词强调。10．since引导的时间状语，应表示过去的一个时间点，意为“自从……以来”。11．非限制性定语从句．12．地点状语从句前置。13．本句中means是单数．动词还须是被动语态．14．pass...doing与spend...doing类似。15．the moment引导时间状语从句，从句中时态用现在时代表将来。16．主句是肯定句．17．when是等立连词，前句的谓语一般为进行时，完成时或be about to等。18．consider...to be的句型．19．beyond all prame怎么称赞都不过分。20．catch sb. doing的用法，转成了被动。
3
1. I______in the fields every day when I was in the country-side.
A. was working B. worked
C. was going to work D. had gone to work
2. ______ with him is of no importance at all.
A. If you will go B. If you are going
C. Whether you will go D. Whether you go
3. —He must have stayed at home yesterday evening.
—No, he____, for he was seen at the party them
A. mustn’t B. needn’t
C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
4. Every man, woman, and child in this village ________ to realize the importance of
family planning.
A. has come B. come
C. have begun D. must
5. —Did you repair your bike yourself yesterday
—No, I______.
A. didn’t B. hadn’t
C. was not repairing D. had it repaired
6. It won’t be ________ we have another examination.
A. before long B. long before
C. soon before D. long soon
7. Could you find me a piece of bamboo pole______.
A. which is 30 inches long B. which is 3 feet
C. which is 2-metre-long
D. which is long 3 metres
8. Before starting the engine, we must get everything ______.
A. needed B. so ready
C. perfectly D. well
9. —Sugar ______ milk
—Milk ______ no sugar, thank you.
A. or, but B. and, but
C. or, and D. and, and
10. His wish is to take a long bus ride _______ to visit his hometown again.
A. so B. and C. because D. but
11. —He is very angry with his old father, isn’t he
—_________.
A. I don’t hope that B. I hope not
C. I don’t hope so D. I don’t hope it
12. The boy is not ______ to dress himself.
A. old enough 13. enough old
C. so old D. very strong
13. “_______have you served in my army ” the general demanded.
A. When B. How often
C. How soon D. Since when
14. Such materials were used to _______ houses in the past.
A. build B. building
C. being built D. built
15. Would you _______ keeping an eye on the baby while I cook the dinner
A. like B. love C. please D. mind
16. The teacher looked at her students _______ table tennis in the hall.
A. play B. to play
C. played D. how playing
17. The Emperor was quite pleased _______ what the old Prime Minister had said.
A. for B. by C. on D. with
18. This great event was ____ by the state radio.
A. said B. spoken
C. announced D. talked
19. He was an excellent student in his class, and often got_______in maths.
A. second B. the second
C. first D. a first
20. Who is the greatest thinker _______ today
A. alive B. living C. lived D. to live
Key:
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
解析：
1．因有everyday做状语．故用一般过去时。2．whether引导主浯从句。3．否定推测，用couldn’t。4．every...and every...动词用单数。5．不是自己修，而是让别人修的。6．...won’t be long before+从句，意思是“不久就会……。”7．“30英寸长”，名词词组当状语，修饰long。8．needed为everything的定语。9．只有问两件事物是否都要时，回答时才会否定其中之一．10．并列不定式。11．I hope not...，I’m afraid not...为常用套语。12．enough修饰old，放在old的后面．13．“从伺时起在我部队服役 ”since引导时间状语，主句常用完成时。14．be used to do被用来做……。15，wouldyou mind doing...句型。16．不带to的不定式作宾补。17．被动语态．18．“宣布”，“公布”。19．“得第一。”20．“健在的”、“仍然活着的”、“没去世的”。不做前置定语。
4
1. Two of these cassettes _______ his.
A. belong to B. is C. have D. are
2. Are those all ________clothes
A. women’s B. women’
C. womens’ D. womans’
3. ____twenty years since the old man left home.
A. It is B. It was
C. Those are D. There have been
4. It was lucky ________ him to have missed the bullet.
A. for B. because of C. of D. as
5. She for her long lost son for all these twelve years.
A. bad been waiting B. has been waiting
C. had waited D. has waited
6. She was eager to learn ________.
A. speak English B. speaking English
C. how to speak English D. to speak English
7. As all problems had been settled, I really had nothing ________ to say.
A. less B. further C. enough D. any more
8. —There was a coal mine up there on the other side of the hill.
So that’s why that ________ is there
A. hole deep in the ground
B. deep hole on the ground
C. deep in the ground hole
D. deep on the ground hole
9. What he had done to us proved very _______.
A. warmly B. well C. friendly D. nicely
10. All the experiments were quite successful, ________ he would not stop to rest.
A. still B. and C. or D. yet
11. ________we were talking warmly about our new car, a thief was trying hard to steal it!
A. Until B. While
C. Since D. Because
12. I’ll have to give the ball to _____ wants to go back to the classroom.
A. anyone B. who
C. someone D. whoever
13. _______ you have got the book, you’ll have to read it carefully.
A. For B. Because of
C. Now that D. So that
14. Do you know _____ he could have done with the pen if he had not lost it
A. where B. why C. what D. when
15. The boy knows little of advanced mathematics, _____ of subjects of science.
A. even more B. still less
C. no more than D. as much as
16. —Are the two stories very interesting
—No, _____。
A. no one is B. neither is
C. either is not D. none is
17. —Have you decided _____
—Not yet.
A. when to go there B. when we go there
C. when are we leaving D. when to be leaving
18. Ten dollars __ too expensive for such a book.
A. seem B. seem to be
C. seems D. are
19. The only thing I like very much is the watch _____ by my uncle.
A. sent B. being sent
C. to be sent D. was sent
20. The book is so wondeHul that it’s _____ worth
A. well, reading the second time
B. well, reading a second time
C. very, reading the second time
D. very, reading a second time
Key:
1. D 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
解析：
1．填belong to不对，因其后应接代词宾格或名词。2．复数名词的所有格。3．since引起时间状语从句，其主句应用完成时．因为主句谓语为be，故常用一般现在时。4．1ucky是him逻辑上的表语，故用介词of而不用for。5．现在完成进行时。6．learn常用不定式当宾语，而不用动名词，C项英文逻辑不对。7．nothing further to say，意为“设有进一步要说的”。8．deep in the ground，介词短语做后置定语，deep为介词短语的修饰语。9．只有一个形容词friendly可以用做表语。10．这里只有yet可以做表转折的连词。11．while引导从句常表“正当……的时候”。12．whoever＝anyonewho 13．now that＝since 14．what引起宾语从句。 15．still less……就更少了。16．否定两者用neither。17．带疑问副词的不定式做宾语。C项语序不对。18．钱和时间一般常作单数处理。19．过去分词做后置定语。B为现在分词的被动式，表示正在进行。20．worth不能用very，而只能用well来修饰，加强其语气。
5
1. A heaping basket of oranges, apples, bananas and some other fruit ________ on the table.
A. are placed B. put C. was D. are put
2. Most of the furniture here_____made by hand.
A. was B. have been C. are D. had been
3. Crusoe struck a light _______ the stone and made a fire in this way.
A. after hit B. by hitting
C. having hit D. to hit
4. The bus_______, we all rushed to it.
A. stopped B. stopping
C. has stopped D. was to stop
5. The girl in green is ______ of the two, I’m afraid.
A. taller B. very tall
C. the tall D. the taller
6. The blue suit is _______expensive than 1 expected.
A. much too B. much so
C. far too D. far more
7. _______he told me of the telephone number, I knew he was the man 1 was after.
A. As B. Since C. As soon as D. Though
8. Excuse me, sir, but could you tell me _______ is the nearest way to the park
A. where B. which C. what D. that
9. You will never know_______are the same.
A. why of those rings B. what of those rings
C. how of those rings
D. which of those rings
10. He must be in the cinema, _______he
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. isn’t D. will
11. I wish to have a word with you,_______
A. can I B. may I
C. can you D. may you
12. He received _______that you oughm’t to expect too much of him.
A. so small education B. such small education
C. so little education D. such little education
13. There is nothing _______ praise in what he has done.
A. worth of B. worthy of
C. worth D. worthy
14. These cameras are _______ by the hour, so no need to worry about the money.
A. borrowed B. allowed C. lent D. let out
15. My father asked if he would permit an old pupil to ________
A. shake hand with him B. shake of his hands
C. shake hands of his D. shake him by the hand
16. —I hope you’ll enjoy it.
—________.
A. Of course B. Indeed I will
C. Certainly D. Thank you
17. It’s no use answering _______he asks.
A. all B. all of that C. all what D. all of
18. The little boy ________ while he ________ his bicycle and broke his leg.
A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding
C. had fallen, was riding D. had fallen, rode
19. What he says sounds_______.
A. as true B. being true
C. true D. to be true
20. Can you make sure _______ his bike
A. Where Mr Smith had put
B. where had Mr Smith put
C. where Mr Smith has put
D. where has Mr Smith put
Key:
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14. D 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. C
解析：
1．a basket of...做主语，动词为单数。2．不可数名词的其中的任何部分仍为不可数。3．by doing通过……的方式4．独立主格结构。5．两者比较，提及其中的一个要用定冠词接形容词(副词)比较级。6．far加强比较级。7．根据上下文，用as soon as句子才通．8．所知范围中的哪一个(街、路等)。9．解析同8。10．must表推测，反意疑问对动词提问。11．对表愿望的句子的提问。12．so．．．that句型，在句中so+表示多少的形容词+名词．Fthat。13．worthy of值得……，够得上……。14．let out出租。15．“与……握手”的另一种说法。16．向对方的好意表示感谢．17．定语从句，all不修饰what引导的从句。18．注意时间参照。19．形容词做表语。20．注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序，时态与主句保持一致。
6
1. There_____a schoolbag and a few books on the desk.
A. be B. is C. has D. have
2. This is one of the farmers who _____ going to visit the US next month.
A. is B. are C. was D. would
3. _____she was iii made us all very
A. Because, sad B. That, worried
C. Whether, disappointed D. What, worrying
4. He soon fell asleep, _____ the door open.
A. forgetting B. leaving C. though D. while
5. Alexander Fleming noticed that it was mould that had made the bread ________.
A. went bad B. gone bad
C. going bad D. go bad
6. This film is not interesting. That film is ________ interesting.
A. lesser B. more less
C. a lot less D. far much less
7. — Mary is often absent from school.
—Yes. That’s _____ he falls iii so often.
A. why B. because C. for D. the reason
8. _____ you get used to living this way, you won’t have such difficulties any more.
A. Unless B. Until C. Though D. Once
9. One never knows what will happen tomorrow, _____
A. doesn’t one B. do you
C. does one D. don’t you
10. Don’t make so much noise, _____
A. will you B. would you
C. must you D. do you
11. You ought to help each other in your studies, ________ you
A. should B. shouldn’t
C. ought D. mustn’t
12. I am sorry ________ you to so much trouble _____ my bike.
A. for putting, repaired
B. for putting, of repairing
C. to put, for repairing
D. to put, repairing
13. He could never resist _____ a joke whenever he was free.
A. making B. to make C. talking D. to talk
14. I _____ you good luck on your journey.
A. wish B. hope C. want D. expect
15. What should we do were our ship to _____ a rock
A. knocked B. hit C. beat D. broke
16. —Thank you for your help.
—_______.
A. Not at all B. With pleasure
C. It doesn’t matter D. Don’t thank me
17. —Do you know that they quarrelled last night
—I don’t know, _________.
A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care
C. I don’t care neither D. I don’t care also
18. Mother is out. Who is _______ the baby
A. to tend B. tend C. tended D. to tending
19. Try as you might, you would never_______. him to give up smoking.
A. advise B. persuade C. tell D. make
20. She hesitated _______ before she made up his mind.
A. for instant B. for an instant
C. for instance D. for an instance
Key:
1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. B
解析：
1．就近原孺。2．从句修饰the farttlers。3．tLat引导主语从句。4．伴随分词，open为宾补。5．不带，。的不定式做宾补。6．a lot修饰比较级．9．bigcause引导表语从句。8．once一旦……。久反意疑问句，根据选项，只能提问原句主语。10．祈使句的反意疑问句用will you或won’t you。11．ought to在反意问句时，可以用should问。12．be sorry for...句型，of接动名词短语做介词宾语。13．making a joke开玩笑，动名词短语当宾语。14．wish可加双宾语。19．对将来事实的虚拟。“触礁”须用hit。16．常用于对感谢的回答。17．“我也不在意(他们这样做)。”18．谓语为be to结构。19．persuade说服20．for an instant一会儿。
7
1. One or perhaps more guests ________ still in the garden.
A. is B. has been C. was D. are
2. We must take care that ________ of these should get into the wrong hand.
A. no one B. not C. nothing D. none
3. He did that not because he meant to hurt but______ you the truth.
A. tell B. telling
C. because he wanted to tell D. to tell
4. Regarded as something like a slave,______.
A. his masters did not allow him to eat with them
B. no boys wanted to be his friends
C. little Tom’s could not send him to school
D. he was not allowed to play with the white children
5. Both films were very interesting, but I prefer ________ one.
A. the instructive B. the more instructive
C. instructive D. a very instructive
6. h seems to me that Mr White_______busy.
A. always is nearly B. nearly is always
C. is nearly always D. is always nearly
7. It’s dark inside. He must have fallen asleep, ________ he
A. didn’t B. hasn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
8. You and I did it, _______
A. didn’t you B. didn’t we
C. didn’t I D. did you
9. I always _______ him not to play with such boys but he just would not listen.
A. suggested B. persuaded
C. warned D. demanded
10. The Jones have bought ________ washing machine yesterday.
A. a fairly good B. fairly a good
C. fairly good a D. rather good a
11. People who find hibernating animals ______ often think that they are dead.
A. sleepy B. slept C. sleep D. asleep
12. If you really want to see the film, you can get a ticket ________
A. freely B. free
C. without money D. no price
13. The girl seldom, if _______, turned to her brother for protection.
A. never B. ever C. often D. always
14. Late _______ it was, they were still working in the workshop.
A. though B. like C. then D. for
15. Our guest didn’t turn up ________ the play had begun:
A. as B. unless C. until D. while
16. ________ proud _______ their great progress they are!
A. What, of B. What, in
C. How, in D. How, of
17.He ________ five dollars for the shirt, though he didn’t really _______ it.
A. spend, enjoy B. took, love
D. cost, fond of D. paid, want
18. An old gentleman ________ here, and he ________ to the hospital now.
A. was, has gone B. has been, has gone
C. has gone, has been D. has been, has been
19. Henry and I ________ in close touch with each other through phone calls.
A. kept B. got C. made D. had
20. People living around here live ________ fishing.
A. on B. by C. from D. for
Key:
1. D 2. D 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. D 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B
解析：
1．以or连并列主语，谓语的数按就近原则处理。2．“这些中连一个都不应当……”，其他项都是不正确的表达方式。3．not because...，but because...句型．4．re-garded...的逻辑主语应为he。5．两事物进行比较，特指其中一个时应用定冠词。6．al-ways应置于be之后，而nearly修饰always，又应置于其前边。7．对完成了的事进行推测，反问应用完成时。o．按意义，反问应用we。9．只有C在语句结构上和句子意义上都正确。10．只有A是正确的表达方式。11．asleep当宾补。12．ftee是副词，意为“免费地”。13．if ever如果曾这样做的话。14．1ate thoughit was＝late asit was。'5．按句意，应用“直到……才”的句型。16．How proud of ... they are为感叹句。'7．pay钱for物。18．has beenhere来过这里，has gone已经走了．19．keep in closetouch with，当keep换成get时，close就不应用了。20．by fishing以打鱼的方式。
8
1. Half of the students ________ to attend the meeting held by the league.
A. have been B. are
C. is going to D. had better
2. All that shines ______ not gold.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
3. He decided to have the boys ______ in some new way, for he found they were quick ________ learning.
A. to train, in B. to be trained, for
C. training, to D. trained, at
4. He can’t help but ______ my advice.
A. follow B. to follow
C. following D. followed
5. It’s wrong to take it away without his ________
A. permit B. permission
C. permitting D. being permitted
6. ______the headmaster of the school, we should all obey him.
A. As he B. Being C. He being D. To be
7. Would you be so kind as to shut the______ window
A. northern B. north
C. north-faced D. north-facing
8. —Have you been to the Summer Palace
—_________.
A. Still not B. Not yet
C. Not still D. Not already
9. You must go ______ home, and don’t waste your time round here.
A. straight B. direct to
C. straightly D. directly to
10. Peter ______ into the back room when nobody ________
A. slipped, was looking B. slipped, had looked
C. had slipped, looked D. was slipping, looked
11. The old soldier often thinks of ______ he can do more for his country.
A. what B. how C. that D. which
12. He hurried back for fear that he something behind.
A. had left B. left
C. had forgotten D. forgot
13. ______from above, with a big wooden sword in his hand.
A. Jumped down the boy
B. Down the boy jumped
C. Down jumped the boy
D. The boy down jumped
14. —Your teacher doesn’t leave today’s work till tomorrow.
—______ He is very strict in his work.
A. Yes B. No C. Of course D. Certainly
15. Your teacher is very strict in his work.
—______. No wonder everybody respects him.
A. Soheis B. Soishe
C. He is so D. So doesn’t he
16. The robber went away with ______ diamond.
A. thousands of dollars’ worth of
B. thousands of dollars worthy of
C. thousand pounds worth
D. thousand pounds worth of
17. Don’t make any noises, or you’ll wake up the______.
A. boy asleep B. asleep boy
C. boy sleeping D. sleepy boy
18. He was reduced to ________ now after he was fired by his boss.
A. wander all day B. beg every day
C. begging all day D. go about every day
19. There are several ______ in the play, and most of them are different in
A. character, character B. characters, characters
C. character, characters D. characters, character
20. Hearing the gunshot, the boy ______ his coat and rushed out.
A. had on B. dressed C. pull on D. put on
Key:
1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A l7. A l8. C 19. D 20. D
解析：
1．be to结构，表按计划被命令要做的事。2．从that从句看出，all代表不可数名词。3．have the boys trained使孩子们得到训练。be quick at中介词at是固定的。4．can not help but接动词原形。5．动名词permitting是及物动词，后应接宾语。6．独立主格结构做前置状语。7．north-hemg面向北的。8．not yet还没有。9．straight有with out delay的童思。10.“在没有人看着的时候”。11．“怎样才可以为国家做更多的事情”。12．落下东西用leave而不要用forget。13．由down引起倒装。14．对否定陈述的赞同也要用no。15．so＝indeed 16．在句中，worth是名词。17．asleep是表语形容词，但也可以当后置定语。18．在be reduced to“被沦落到”中，to是介词。19．characters人物，in character在性格方面。20．put on表示“穿上”的动作。
9
1. The hospital has very strict rules, so only_____ can visit her.
A. him B. them C. us D. her family
2. He lay ________ in bed the whole night, worrying about his son.
A. wide awake B. widely awake
C. widely awaking D. wide awaking
3. Inspired by his noble __, all of us were in high
A. spirit, spirit B. spirits, spirits
C. spirit, spirits D. spirits, spirit
4. _______have just moved here from the State of New York.
A. The Browns B. Browns
C. The Brown D. The family of Brown’s
5. Alice _______ English very well. Don’t you think so
A. do speak B. did spoke
C. does speak D. does speaks
6. The hero _______ to be unforgettable in the people’s hearts.
A. considered B. regarded
C. thought D. proved
7. He is telling a touching story about_______.
A. First World War B. Second World War
C. World War One D. The World War H
8. A great celebration was held _______ this historic event.
A. in honor of B. remembering
C. on memory of D. on honor of
9. As a white collar worker, he got his first ________ today, which is 21, 000 dollars
each year.
A. money B. wages C. pay D. salary
10. Einstein’s theory was found to be _______ too advanced to understand.
A. very B. quite C. fairly D. rather
11. This composition is quite good, _________ some spelling mistakes.
A. except B. beside
C. except for D. beside
12. Try _____ the puzzle in some other way, son.
A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. solved
13. _______ Mr Smith is calling on the phone. Would you speak to him
A. A B. Some C. Certain. D. One
14. Be careful to keep your mouth _______, for there is no need for you to speak.
A. shut B. shutted
C. shutting D. to shut
15.—It was terribly hot yesterday.
—________.
A. Se was it B. So it was
C. It was so D. It so was
16. All the _______are going to take part in the _______ this week.
A. salesgirl, sportmeet
B. salesgirls, sports meet
C. salesgirls, sportmeet
D. salesgirls, sportmeeting
17. It will be _________ to jump into the lake to have a swim on a hot summer day.
A. fun B. a fun C. funny D. the fun
18. My brother ___ the Youth League this week.
A. joined B. joins
C. took part in D. joined in
19. ft is _________ easy as you may think to carry out such an important research.
A. not almost as B. no almost so
C. not nearly so D. nearly not as
20. His parents’ wish was that he _________ home immediately.
A. returned B. would return
C. returns D. return
Key:
1. D 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B
解析：
1．只能用名词，因为没有主格代词。2．wide awake中，wide是副词，awake是形容词傲表语，本句为“主+谓+表”句型的句子。3．spirit精神；spirits兴致，情绪。4. The Browns指Brown一家人或Brown夫妇。5．对动词进行强调。6．只有prove可以在本句中不用被动语态。7．只有C为正确的表达方式。8．in honor of为纪念……9．白领阶层的薪水用salary。10．四个这项中，只有rather能接too。11．前边说好的方面，后面说缺点，相类比的内容不一样，用except for只不过……。12．“试试另一个办法”用try+动名词。13．“一位叫史密斯的先生……”。14．shut是过去分词，做宾补。15．so it was中，so＝indeed，赞同对方的话时常这样回答。如：So I did. So heis。16．注意这种合成词中，前半部分的复数形式。17．fun为不可数名词。18．根据句子含意用过去时为宜。19．always可以后接否定，而nearly可以在前面接否定。20．虚拟语气，宾浯从句表示愿望的内容。
10
1. We can ______ develop industry without fighting pollution.
A. in no way B. on the way
C. in the way D. by no way
2. Having played truant, the boy was afraid _____ by his father.
A. of being scolded B. to be scolded
C. that be was D. being scolded
3. This problem is _____ to explain.
A. difficulty B. hardly
C. hard D. diffieuher
4. Our Party secretary told us that we must never forget _______ the villagers when difficulties.
A. to rely on, meeting with
B. to depend on, met with
C. relying on, meeting with
D. depending on, met with
5. The spaceship, the Pioneer, has been travelling through _______ for twenty years.
A. space B. the space
C. spaces D. a lot of space
6. The new mayor was trying his best to get the situation _______.
A. in control B. under control
C. being controlled D. to control
7. Galileo was considered one of the _____ of modern science.
A. discoverers B. inventors
C. founders D. setters
8. None of us can say ______ how soon he will come.
A. for sure B. in sure
C. with sure D. as sure
9. $ 5. 27 should be read as_____.
A. five dollar and twenty-seven cents
B. five dollars and twenty-seven cents
C. five point and twenty-seven dollars
D. five point two seven dollars
10. The new bike_____.
A. spent me fifty dollars
B. paid me thirty pounds
C. used me two hundred francs
D. cost me five hundred yuan
11. People, _______ in that country, enjoy such food all the more.
A. specially B. particularly
C. hardly D. unusually
12. You can’t see such _______ as anger, fear, sorrow, love or joy in the people here. They seem to be half-dead.
A. thoughts B. feelings
C. expressions D. emotions
13. Hearing what I had said, the old man shook his head in _______.
A. satisfaction B. understand-ing
C. disagree D. disapproval
14. The reason for helping the man is _______ his son joined the army last year.
A. why B. because C. as D. that
15. I learned the truth ______ that I will never forget.
A. by means of B. through means of
C. in a way D. by a way
16. Tom was sent to hospital yesterday, and now he is in________.
A. 305 Room upstairs B. 305 upstairs Room
C. Room 305 upstairs D. Room upstairs 305
17. You _______ show your anger when you see him unless he shouts at you again.
A. mustn’t B. can’t
C. needn’t D. mayn’t
18. When I arrived, I _____ myself in the corner.
A. sat B. sitting C. seated D. was seated
19. Do not try to read such books _____ you don’t understand.
A. that B. which C. as D. unless
20. I didn’t buy these apples. He gave them to me_____.
A. for nothing B. by nothing
C. for some-thing D. by some-thing
Key:
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. D 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. A
解析：
1．in no way决不。2．“担心受批评”。be afraid to不敢…… 3．只有C项可做表语。4．never for get to rely on 不要忘记依靠……，when引起的省略句，应用现在分词表示主动。5．空间space为不可敷名词，在句中也没有特指。6．get...under control得到控制。7．“奠基人之一”。8．for sure确实，毫无疑问地。9．5美元27美分的正确读法。10．人民币不用复数。11．partlcularly尤其，格外，做状语来修饰形容词、副词、介词短语等。12．emotion情绪，情感。13．in disapproval不赞成。14．主语rea-son后的表语从句不可以用for, because, why等引导，要用that。15．“以一种……的方式”。16．房间号码的正确表达为Room 305。17．“除非……，不然决不要”。18．seated是及物动词seat的过去式。19．such...as, as引导的是定语从句。20．for nothing白送给。
11
1. It was only a ______ from my home to school.
A. two-hour ride B. two hours’ ride
C. two hour’s ride D. two-hour-rides
2. The most important thing is ______ people do with bamboo.
A. what B. how C. that D. which
3. She used to dress herself______in front of the mirror before breakfast.
A. on B. in C. up D. at
4. His mother’s heart was seriously ______ by his words.
A. wounded B. hurted
C. injured D. hurt
5. We shouldn’t delay ________ the work.
A. to start B. starting
C. to be started D. being started
6. We are much obliged ______ for your kind help when flood was coming.
A. to thank you B. to thanking you
C. to you D. thanking you
7. There are ______ eggs in the cardboard box.
A. two score B. two scores
C. two score of D. two scores of
8. I looked for him, but he was_____to be found.
A. somewhere B. anywhere
C. nowhere D. everywhere
9. She hesitated_____before telling me the truth.
A. for an instance B. for an instant
C. for instance D. for instant
10. His only hope lies________his perseverance in the struggle ________ illness.
A. in, against B. at, for
C. in, for D. at, against
11. She devoted all her life to。
A. help the poor B. save the sick
C. teach the young D. her work
12. We _____ very glad if what he told us ______ true.
A. shall be, were B. were, were
C. should be, were D. were, would be
13. —How ______ could I stay here
—You mustn’t stay ________
—I wish I could stay a little ______.
A. soon, long, long B. long, longer, long
C. soon, lonely, longer D. long, long, longer
14. ________joined in the discussion, which became more and more heated.
A. Every one of us had almost
B. Everyone of us had almost
C. Every one of almost us had
D. Almost every one of us had
15. The car was driven ______great speed the direction of the farm.
A. at, in B. with, in
C. at, to D. with, to
16. Do you like tea or coffee ______.
A. I prefer tea to have coffee
B. I would rather have tea than coffee
C. I would rather have tea than to have coffee
D. I would have tea rather than to have coffee
17. The ______ lasted for two hours and the British were______in the end.
A. battle, defeated B. campaign, beat
C. war, conquered D. battle, struck
18. I regret ________ that I don’t like the colour or the design at all.
A. saying B. to say
C. for said D. and say
19. He will never forget the days ________ we spent together working at the North Pole.
A. when B. which
C. on which D. in which
20. Rain, snow, fog and wind ______ of nature.
A. are phenomenon B. were phenomena
C. are phenomena D. were phenomenon
Key:
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
解析：
1．a two-hour ride (一次)两小时的乘车路程。2．what...do with和how...deal with是常用的两种搭配方式．3．dress up打扮。4．伤害感情用hurt。5．delay后应接动名词。6．be obliged to后接人时表示“感谢”。7．score常用于scores of或one (two) score of 8．nowhere to be found哪儿也找不到。9．for an instant, instant是名词，意为“一瞬”。10．如in在于……，struggle against是常用搭配。11．devote...to，to是介词，后应该接名词。12．对现在情况的虚拟．13．how long多久，stay long呆很久。本句中amtle修饰比较级。14．almost强调ever yone。10．with great speed以很快的速度。in the direction of是常用短浯。16．would rather...than，如果前后的动词相同，than也可以只接一个名词。17．按句意，主语只能为battle。表“打败”本句应用defeated。18．regret to say很抱歉地说。19．定语从句，关系代词能做宾语。20．时态、数和名词的复数形式均对的为C。
12
1. Do drop _______ when you have time.
A. in on me B. in me C. on me D. to me
2. He is not _______ a teacher. He is not good at teaching.
A. some of B. many of
C. little of D. much of
3. Aqiao______ go home to face her stepmother.
A. dared not to B. dares not to
C. dares not D. didn’t dare to
4. That summer he sent me a lot of stamps ______.
A. in post B. by post
C. with post D. on post
5. It is the last time _______ I can play tennis with you.
A. when B. that C. which D. in which
6. Whose turn _______on duty today
A. it is to be B. is it to be
C. is it D. it is
7. He said that he would keep ________ the school rules and keep ________ smoking.
A. up, down B. from, to
C. away, from D. to, off
8. They_______making preparations for the coming procession.
A. set about B. set out
C. set to D. set forth
9. All the family were helping him to ________.
A. search the bedroom for the lost pen
B. search the bedroom for the missed pen
C. search the bedroom for the gone pen
D. search for the missing pen in the bedroom
10. There are so many monkeys in the cage. It is hard ________.
A. to count B. to count it
C. to count them D. to counted
11. The question that he raised at the meeting is ________.
A. worthy of being considered
B. worthy of considering
C. worthy of to be considered
D. worth being considered
12. I won’t think _______ of him because of his shortcomings he’s a good boy af-ter all.
A. much B. little
C. any less D. any more
13. I threw off my old shoes yesterday, which _______ three years.
A. had lasted me B. had been lasted me
C. had been lasted for me
D. had been lasting to me
14. On her way home from the party, she found her necklace_______.
A. missed B. losing C. gone D. disappearing
15. —Would you like to go to this week’s dancing party
— _______When is it to be held
A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I’d love to
C. No, I’m afraid D. Of course not
16. —Mother looks sad. Did you tell her about the terrible accident
—Yes. I_______.
A. should have told her later
B. shouldn’t have told her later
C. mustn’t have told her later
D. must have told her later
17. The study of ________ can be very interesting.
A. a history B. the history
C. history D. histories
l8. She left her child _______ her mother’s care.
A. for B. with C. in D. at
19. The old gentleman writes nothing but ______ every afternoon.
A. go fishing B. to go fishing
C. go to fishing D. go on fishing
20. Our teacher always tells us that one should love _______country.
A. one’s B. our C. their D. the
Key:
1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. A 9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A
解析：
1．drop in顺便走访，接人时要用on。2．not much of a ... 算不上……。3．did notdare to, dare为实意动词。4．by post以邮寄的方式。5．强调句型。6．whuse trun是句子的表语。7．keep to坚持，keep off“可译成“不沾上……”。8．set about动手干。9．“search+地点 (或人) for (所要搜查的目标、物)”的句型。10．to count them是主语。11．be worthy of being done或be worthy to be done为常用句毫。be worth+do-ing。12．think any less评价差一些。13．1ast在本句中为及物动词，意为“使维持……之久”。14．gone做宾补．意为“丢了”。丢失的另一种说法是missing，不可以用missed。15．I’d love to，不定式的省略部分与上文相同，即go to the danctng party。16．should not接不定式的完成体，表示“本不应该”．17．学科前面不加冠词。18．1eave...in sb’s care把……交给……照料。19．but后接谓语的转折部分时，前面设有do，后面要接带to的不定式。20．one做主语，其相应的物主代词也应用one’s，偶尔也有用his的。
13
1. The weather here these days has been ______ cool and dry.
A. most B. at most C. mostly D. best
2. —Where is your uncle
—He has gone away to the seaside______ the weekend.
A. for B. in C. at D. during
3. He told me that the painting was of little_____, and he let me have it for only 5 pounds.
A. value B. cost C. price D. spending
4. —My brother left for Beijing this morning.
—Really I thought he____until this Saturday.
A. isn’t going B. won’t be able to go
C. wasn’t going D. didn’t go
5. Nobody likes his tiresome stories, so by the time he finishes, everybody_______.
A. will sleep B. is sleeping
C. will be asleep D. will fall to sleep
6. As soon as the new Party came into_______, they set about changing the law.
A. force B. post C. strength D. power
7. —Will you have tea or coffee
—_______, thank you. I’ve just had some tea.
A. Either B. Neither
C. Only a little D. Both
8. Everybody knows that sports and games are of great help to ________ uses his brains most of the day.
A. anyone B. everyone
C. who D. whoever
9. I like ________ history, for, by studying it, I can gain ________ knowledge of the past events.
A. /, a B. /, / C. the, a D. a, the
10. Will you please _______ me a few minutes
A. give B. save C. spare D. share
11. —Were all the students who took part in the work praised by the headmaster
—No, _______only three of them who had tried their best.
A. it were B. it was
C. there was D. that was
12. —I usually go to work by bus, which often makes me late.
—Really Why not ________ by bike for a change
A. try going B. try to go
C. manage to go D. change to go
13. Do you think it any good ___ him know that
A. to make B. to have
C. letting D. permitting
14. You talk too much, Mary. You’ll have to hear what ________ has to say.
A. somebody else B. anyone else
C. other people D. others
15. He _______ his written exercises for two hours but be still hasn’t finished them.
A. has done B. has been doing
C. did D. usually does
16.—The light is still on. He is studying. Does he always work so late
—Yes. Who else can _______ he does
A. be as hardworking as
B. be working harder than
C. study harder than
D. work as hard as
17. Having a part-time job, he was paid______.
A. by hour B. by hours
C. by the hour D. by the hours
18. —Mathilde, did you find that necklace
—No, I didn’t find _______, so I have to buy a different _______ to return to my friend.
A. one, one B. it, it C. one, it D. it, one
19. Crusoe was so frightened at all _______ he saw _______ he rushed home as fast as he could.
A. that, that B. what, that
C. which, that D. that, as
20. Some people are rich, _______ are poor.
A. others B. the others
C. other D. the other
Key:
1. C 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. D 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. A
解析：
'1．mostly大部分地，主要地。2．for the weekend度周末。3．be of little value没有多少价值。4．宾语从句的谓语动词时态要与主句的相呼应。5．by短语往往与表示状态的谓语，或表示结果的完成时的谓语搭配，选项C表示状态。6．come into power上台，执政。7．A和D都没有回答给出的问题。8．whoever=anyone who 9．学科前不用冠词。a knowledge of某种……的知识。10．spare+时间，表示“抽出，让出”时间。11．强调句型。12．try domg表示“试试另一种方法”。13．no (any) good接动名词。14．建议听听别人的。15．完成进行时态。16．意义上应为原级比较；时态上应为to do的一般现在时。17，按小时(付钱)。18．止指代原来的那个，one代表相同的一个。19．一个that引导定语从句(修饰all)，另一个that引导状语从句。20．some...others为一种搭配关系。
14
1. —Thank you for such wonderful wine.
—________.
A. Not really. It’s not that good
B. Thank you all the same
C. The same to you
D. I’m glad you enjoyed it
2. Little Tom was wild with joy because it was ________ he got onto the Great Wall.
A. first time that B. first time
C. for the first time that D. for first time
3. Japan lies _____ the east of Asia and _______ the east of China.
A. to, in B. in, to C. in, in D. to, to
4. This is the first time that you _____
A. come to China, isn’t it
B. came to China, didn’t you
C. have come to China, isn’t it
D. have come to China, haven’t you
5. _____does he run fast, _____he jumps very high.
A. Both, and B. Not, but
C. Neither, nor D. Not only, but also
6. —Do you mind if 1 smoke here
—_____.
A. Yes, I don’t mind B. No, I mind
C. No, do as you like D. Yes, please smoke
7. The two impostors were ________ to leave as soon as possible.
A. nervous B. anxious
C. worried D. hurried
8. If I were given the chance to choose between the two, I would say the green coat is _____ one.
A. good B. better C. best D. the better
9. There are ________ people outside the shop, waiting for it to open.
A. two scores B. two scores of
C. scores D. two score of
10. Did you enjoy the concert ________ the other evening
A. we went B. which we went
C. which we went to D. where we went to
11. Be careful, _____you’ll fall off.
A. so B. as C. and D. or
12. Is ________ he has told you
A. which all B. that all
C. all that D. all what
13.—Are the machines still in______good condition
—No. It is in ________ need of repair.
A. a, / B. the, a C. the, the D. /, /
14. The last man _______ the burning house was a fireman.
A. left B. leaving
C. to leave D. being leaving
15. “Oh, how blind ______!” cried the sixth blind man.
A. are you all B. you are all
C. you all are D. are all you
16. Every _____ hundred metres, there are watch towers, _____soldiers keep watch.
A. a few, where, used to
B. few, where, used to
C. few, which, used to
D. a few, which, were used to
17. No news ____ exciting recently, so you have to wait.
A. seem B. seems C. seem to be D. are
18. We have to go to help him, we
A. do B. don’t C. will D. won’t
19. I didn’t go to the film with him because I was quite busy_____.
A. for a moment B. for the moment
C. at a moment D. at the moment
20. Alice was reading a story about a terrible murder, completely _____ to the out-side world.
A. being lost B. having lost
C. at loss D. lost
Key:
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. B 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. D
解析：
1．对夸奖作答的客套话。2．强调for the first time。3．表位置关系，to the east of在……以东，in the east of ... 在……的东部。4．完成时的用法之一，“已经来了，这 是第一次”。5．not only...but (also)连接两个并列句子时，前一个句子要引起部分倒装。6．“不在意，请自便”。7．be anxious to。8．本句中one是代词，前面应有冠词。9. two (one) score of为score的用法之一。10．which代表先行词concert，并做to的介宾。11．or不然的话。12．that为句子主语，all为表语，后接定语从句。13．两个短浯都不用冠词。14．修饰前面有序数的名词一般要用不定式。19．all不应用于句尾，否则因为是重读，听上去有错觉。16．“每隔几百米”用every few，后面两个空分别是定语从句的连词和used to过去常常。17．news为不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数。10．对have to提问要用to do。19．“当时’。20．lost to，过去分词做状语，意为“完全感觉不到……”。
15
1. —Will you go to the dance with me
—_________.
A. I’m afraid so B. No, I’m sorry not
C. I’m afraid not D. It’s my pleasure
2. I can’t go to Japan with you for the time being, but I’ll go there _________.
A. by and by B. step and step
C. little by little D. day by day
3. I ________ Mary to have a close look at it for fear that we should leave something behind.
A. suggested B. hoped
C. advised D. agreed
4. Is this school ________ the Japanese guests visited last week
A. which B. that C. where D. the one
5. He was in ________ a hurry that I ________ had no time to get in a word.
A. such, hardly B. such, almost
C. so, nearly D. so, even
6. We mustn’t _____ so often when the chairraan is speaking.
A. get in B. break in
C. turn in D. drop in
7. The enemy troops were not able to ____ back because their way to return had been _______by us.
A. fall, cut off B. feel, cut away
C. fell, cut down D. felt, cut out
8. Everybody ______ the view that a hero can’t grow up in one day.
A. held B. kept C. said D. made
9. ________ seems to be something wrong with the front wheel of the car.
A. It B. There C. What D. That
10. I thought him an honest man ____I saw him.
A. the first time B. for the first time
C. every time when D. by the time
11. Letters from his people _______ again.
A. encouraged the young governor to run
B. encouraged the young governor’s running
C. were encouraging to the governor’s run
D. were encouraged for the governor’s run
12. It doesn’t matter what he will say, because _______.
A. what he says seems very important to me
B. I don’t think that he says is reasonable
C. I don’t mind what he says
D. He is a man I admire very much
13. The door of the house remained _______ for several days. Where is its owner
A. locking B. locked
C. to lock D. locks
14. What is it ________ makes you so excited about such small things
A. which B. that C. what D. it
15. Two dollars ________ all I need for the dictionary.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
16. The meeting will be held in a hall which can ________ 3 000 people.
A. sit B. fill C. put D. seat
17. —That’s a very good place for picnic. Won’t you go with us
—_______, but I can go there next Saturday.
A. It’s a pleasure B. Of course I do
C. No, I’m not today D. I’m afraid not
18. —May I have your name, sir
—_________.
A. Yes, of course B. Yes, you may
C. No, you may not D. Albert Borden
19. _______, let’s go to say hello to him.
A. There he comes B. Here comes the bus
C. He’s going there D. There goes he
20. Did you accept the suggestion ________ by Mr Smith at the meeting yesterday
A. made B. to be made
C. to have made D. having made
Key:
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. D 19. A 20. A
解析：
1．婉言拒绝。2．byand by不久以后。3．advised可接不定式宾补。4．the one为句中的表语。5．such...that句型，后面almost接否定竟义的谓语。6．break in插话。7．fall back后退，cut off切断。8．held the view持有这种观点。9．There be句型。10．the flrst time起连词作用，连接一个时间状语从句。11．run表示“不停地进行工作”。12．“他的话没有什么大不了”。13．locked当表语．14．强调句。19．钱和时间一般用单数。16．seat及物动词，表“容纳”。17．婉言拒绝。18．办事用语。19．这种情况代词不倒装。20．made为过去分词做后置定语。
16
1. What makes a study scientific, of course, the nature of the things with which it is concerned but the method by which it deals with these things. “it” here refers to_______.
A. a study B. nature C. what D. method
2. I won’t drive in this street during rush hours, ________ it becomes very crowded.
A. when B. where C. which D. what
3. The villagers are expecting a new school _______ soon.
A. to build up B. to set up
C. to be set up D. to be put up
4. Not once have we gone to the cinema, for we have_______homework to do.
A. very much B. too much
C. too many D. much too
5. ______ the past, the village is much more beautiful.
A. Comparing with B. Compared to
C. Comparing to D. Compared with
6. We shall_______no efforts to make our country a more powerful one.
A. try B. spare C. save D. give
7. Soapy tried to become good when he remembered his dear mother, ________ sent to prison at last.
A. having been B. only to be
C. being D. was
8. —Which of those paintings was painted by the famous artist
—________.
A. No one B. None
C. Nothing D. Neither
9. Old as he was, he_______to accept new ways of doing things and make friends with the young.
A. was afraid B. refused
C. hated D. was ready
10. As he was getting old, _______would be too much for him.
A. a 8-hour trip B. a 8-hours trip
C. an 8-hour trip D. an 8-hours trip
11. These oranges _______ and_______ well.
A. were tasted well, sold
B. were tasted good, were sold
C. tasted good, sold
D. tasted good, were sold
12. _______on your success!
A. Thank you B. Wish you happy
C. Congratulations D. Congratulate
13. —I don’t like basketball_______football. What about you
—I’m not sure, _______I like volleyball.
A. and, but B. or, and
C. or, and D. or, but
14. —You can’t pay the bill
—_____. I never ____much money with me.
A. Yes, bring B. Yes, take
C. No, fetch D. No, carry
15. _______a Party member, so he was always a hardworking teacher.
A. As B. Having been
C. Being D. He was
16. Peter told his uncle that he ________ who he had been helping when he was staying with the villagers.
A. had just been asked B. had just asked
C. was just asked D. just asked
17. —Would you like tea or coffee
—______.
A. Either will do B. Either will be
C. Nothing will do D. Neither will be
18. The wall should be whitewashed, ________ painted white.
A. but B. and C. or D. so
19. —_______shall we have to go
—Another five miles.
A. How further B. How long
C. How far D. How much farther
20. —They are late again! Why
—They________ the train again, I’m afraid.
A. can have missed B. could miss
C. must have missed D. might miss
Key:
1. A 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. C 1l. C 12. C 13. D 14. D l5. D 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C
解析：
1．it指代a study。2．非限制性定语从句。3．set叩建立学校。4．表“过多的”用too much，修饰不可数名词。5．compared with与……相比较．6．spare省，节约；spare no efforts不遗余力地。7．only to be sent to prison只不过被投入监狱，结果状语。8．none指“所指范围中一个也没有”。9．由于有让步从句，按意义应用“愿意，乐于”。10．用连字符相连的词用单敷形式。an后面接发元音的单词。11．tasted后面接表语，taste和sell在本句中都是表被动竟义的不及物动词。12．congratulations后面要接介词on。13．否定谓语的并列宾语常用or，连接，but表示意义转折。14．no也用来同意对方的否定的陈述。身上带钱用carry。15．本句是主从复合句，故前面应用he was。第二个分句由so引导。16．按句子意义应为被动意义的完成时。19．“哪种都行。”注意do的用法。如：That won’t do。不行。18．or 或者说，解释一下。19．“还要走多远 ”因为回答说“还要走5英里”。20．对已经发生了的事进行肯定的推测。
17
1. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting so long.
—_______.
A. That’s too bad B. No, thanks
C. No, not very long D. That’s all right
2. There are 800 students in our school, _____are girls.
A. 50% of then B. 50% of which
C. 50% of whom D. 50% of the students
3. He always _____ sure that everything is all right with the car before he drives out.
A. takes B. makes C. gets D. does
4. We _____ you a great success in your new experiment.
A. hope B. wish C. want D. expect
5. Stay _____you are until I come back.
A. in the place that B. as
C. there D. where
6. —Let’s go to the seaside, shall we
—_____.
A. No, I can’t B. Yes, I shall
C. Yes, thank you D. No, we’d better not
7. She looks so sad. How I wish I_____ her that!
A. hadn’t told B. didn’t tell
C. shouldn’t tell D. haven’t told
8. I don’t know how you go, but one thing is certain _____ you can’t get there _______by boat.
A. other than B. more than
C. less than D. rather than
9. She opened her eyes and saw ________ red and ________ white flower.
A. a, a B. a, / C. a, the D. the, the
10. —You need help
—No, but if I do, I’ll ______ you to help me.
A. turn to B. ask for
C. look for D. depend on
11. —Surely his telephone number is in this book.
—Yes, but_____, I have to look through the whole book very carefully.
A. finding it B. to find it
C. for finding it D. by finding it
12. You must get here on time, say, at six tomorrow,_____we’ll leave without you.
A. but B. and C. for D. otherwise
13. —Did you see him yesterday
—No, but I_______.
A. should have B. ought to
C. cannot have D. must have
14. You are so tall. This little bed won’t _____ for you.
A. do B. fit C. care D. prepare
15. The well is polluted. The water isn’t fit ____.
A. to be drunk B. for being drunk
C. to drink D. drinking
16. ________ the villagers ________ to go a long way to fetch water in those years
A. Was, used B. Had, used
C. Used, / D. Did, used
17. No teacher and no student _____ allowed to use these books.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
l8. You’ll have to ________ your paper carefully before you ________
A: look at, hand in it B. look up, turn in it
C. look on, give it in D. look through, turn it in
19. Another headache _____ she’s another difficult question to me!
A. set B. made up C. asked D. put
20. If you ________ keep out of the trouble, you must keep your mouth shut.
A. should B. will
C. are going to D. are to
Key:
1. D 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. D
解析：
1．That’s all right. 没关系。2．whom是of的介宾。3．make sure that...确保……。4．wish后可加双宾语。where引起地点状语从句．6．只有D使上下文语义通顺。7．wish表“愿望”，后面为虚拟语气。8．other than除了。9．只用一个冠词，“红白相映的花”。10．表“依靠”用depend on。11．to find it, 不定式做目的状语。12．otherwise不然的话。13．should have (seen him) 本应该(见到他)。14．won’t dofor...不适合……用。15．be fit to drink适于饮用。16．used to，可以用used提问。17．这种情况要用单数的谓语动词。18．look throueh查看，turn in上交。19．put ... to为常用搭配．20．bet。结构，可以表示安捧、意图等，在题中不一定非要看作将来时。
18
1. Compared with my brother’s, our house is _______.
A. big B. bigger
C. more interesting D. more interested
2. Professor Li ________ give us a talk at 2 p. m. , so the hall is crowded with people now, waiting for him.
A. is supposed to B. supposes to
C. wanted to D. decided to
3. The great celebration we had all been looking forward to ________ yesterday.
A. be held B. was held
C. being held D. hold
4. —Will you go to the film with me
—______.
A. With the pleasure B. With pleasure
C. With a pleasure D. With pleasures
5. He is still playing! He just has no of time.
A. sense B. idea
C. feeling D. understanding
6. ______is needed if you go out in such weather.
A. A lot of clothes
B. Many clothes
C. Much clothing
D. A large number of clothing
7. Jack ________ with Mary for three years before they got married.
A. had been in love B. had fallen in love
C. had been loved D. had loved
8. This iceberg is four times______ that one.
A. big as B. as bigger as
C. the size of D. the bigger than
9. —How did you like the film
—Excellent! I ______ a more interesting one.
A. won’t find B. can’t find
C. may not have found D. couldn’t have found
10. If you want to buy a really satisfactory old book, you’ll have to go to a second-hand bookstore to buy ________you like.
A. whichever B. whatever
C. no matter what D. however
11. What chance ____of taking an earlier plane
A. is there B. there is C. it is D. is it
12. The sun ________, everything is coming back to life.
A. rised B. risen C. raising D. rose
13. If it is not yours, then ________ can it be.’
A. who else’s B. who’s else
C. what else D. which dsc
14. —I’m sorry for being late. Thank you for waiting so long.
—________.
A. With pleasure B. That’s all right
C. It doesn’t matter D. No problems
15. Our headmaster won’t ______our doing such things.
A. let B. promise C. permit D. allowed
16. I would rather you _____ to see him at once.
A. go B. went C. to go D. going
17. The light ____, so he had to lie down to rest.
A. went out B. went off
C. turned out D. shut out
18. Don’t be discouraged, h won’t be long ________ you catch up with the others.
A. before B. after C. when D. that
19. How nice to go out for some fresh air ________ a cool summer night!
A. in B. on C. at D. during
20. It is reported that ________ mountain lion is in ________ danger of dying out.
A. a, / B. the, / C. a, the D. the. a
Key:
1. A 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. A l8. A 19. B 20. B
解析：
1．compare相比较．属对照比较，不要与比较级混淆。2．sb. is supposed to据说某人要……。3．过去完成时的谓语动词。1ollk forward to是从句的谓语。4．With pleasure。我很乐意去。5．serlse意识，观念上的“感觉”：6．clothing是不可数名词。7．had been可以与持续长度的时间状语相搭配。8．the size of前面加上倍数等词，表示尺寸大小的几倍。9．couldn’t have当时不可能。10．whatever=anything that 11．there be句型。12．risen，独立主格中的类谓语部分。13．“其他什么人的”。14．“不用谢”。15．permit常用前面有代词的动名词宾语。16．I’d rathe，后面是虚拟语气的句子，动词用过去时。17．“灯灭了”用go out。l8．before引导时间状语从句。19. 具有某种具体意义的某天的“早晨”、“晚上”前，用介词on。20．the后面跟名词的单数，常用来表示这一类别。in danger of是常用短语。
19
1. The man was seriously wounded, so a doctor must be ________at once.
A. looked for B. called for
C. sent for D. asked for
2. —Where is Peter I can’t find him anywhere.
—He________TV in his bedroom.
A. must have watched B. might have watched
C. must watch D. must be watching
3. —Is there anything important in his speech
—Not really. Although we don’t have much good news, ________he said so is wrong, I think.
A. which B. that C. what D. when
4. As he would soon go to an ________ country, he had to take an evening course of language.
A. speaking English B. spoken English
C. English-spoken D. English-speaking
5. ________leaves the office last ought to close the windows.
A. Those who B. Whoever
C. Who D. Anyone
6. To ________ the truth, I am ________ a telegram from him.
A. say, waiting B. speak, hoping
C. talk, wishing D. tell, expecting
7. She tried to stop her daughter ________ in bed but the girl would not listen.
A. reading B. to read
C. read D. to be reading
8. Our manager ________ to be back before 8, so you won’t have to wait long.
A. expects B. is expected
C. expected D. was expected
9. lt’s reasonable, ________it’s not true.
A. so B. therefore
C. and but D. and yet
10. The poster of the new show will ________ and you can have a look yourself.
A. put up B. put on
C. be put up D. be put on
11. —Why, you are wet all over!
—I _____ just now and I rushed all the way here.
A. was caught in the rain
B. was caught by the rain
C. c