Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears?（同步精品练习）

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Unit 3 Why do you like koala bears
要点提示
语言功能：描述动物，表述喜好
重点词汇:zoo，animal，tiger，elephant，koala bear，dolphin，panda，lion，penguin，dog，giraffe，smart，cute，fun，ugly，clever，beautiful，lazy，friendly，shy，Africa kind of，during the day
重点句型: Why do you like Koala bears Because they are cute.
They’re kind of shy.
They’re very big.
基础卷(20分钟)
一、选择填空
( ) 1. — What ________do you like — Dogs and dolphins.
A. animals B. birds C. bears
答案：A
( ) 2. — night we can see bright stars in the sky (天空).
A. In B. At C. On
答案：B
( ) 3. — ________is the little tiger — He’s only 6 months old.
A. How old B. How long C. What
答案：A
( ) 4. — ________do you like elephants — Because they’re cute and intelligent.
A. Who B. Why C. Where
答案：B
( ) 5. — Where are pandas from — ________.
A. South Africa B. China C. Australia
答案：B
( ) 6. This book is very ________.
A. smart B. busy C. interesting
答案：C
( ) 7. — What does an elephant eat — ________.
A. Apples B. Milk C. Grass
答案：C
( ) 8. — How long does a lion ________every day — 20 hours.
A. work B. eat C. relax
答案：C
( ) 9. The tiger is ________.It can eat a person.
A. ugly B. scary C. friendly
答案：B
( ) 10. — What’s your ________animal — Panda.
A. favorite B. penguin C. an
答案：A
二、选择正确答语
( ) 1. What animals do you like A. Yes，they do.
( ) 2. Why do you like dolphins B. Monkeys and pandas.
( ) 3. What does the koala do at night C. It eats leaves.
( ) 4. Do the koala bears sleep in the day D. Because they are cute and intelligent.
( ) 5. Can we play with the tiger E. No.
答案：1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.E
三、用所给词的正确形式填空
1. Be quiet. My father is ________now. (sleep)
答案：sleeping 从now知父亲正在睡觉。原句中已有is，只能填sleeping。
2. Why do you want ________the monkeys first (see)
答案：to see wanttodesth.想要做某事，要填to see。
3. Elephants ________to eat grass. (like)
答案：1ike 这里是一般现在时，主语又是复数，所以用动词原形。
4. Jane ________playing volleyball. (like)
答案：1ikes 1ike doing sth.喜欢做某事。主语是单数第三人称，谓语动词用likes。
5. What does he ________on Sundays (do)
答案：do 一般现在时疑问句的结构为：助动词do／does+主语+动词原形+……
6. This is ________room. (Alice)
答案：Alice’s 表示某人的，要在该名词后加’s，如Alice’s。
7. There are all ________of birds. (kind)
答案：kinds all kinds of各种各样的。
8. Her ________is only two years old. (children)
答案：child 动词是is，所以主语应为单数child。
9. He makes ________very happy. (we)
答案：us 这里“我们”作动词make的宾语，用us。
10. Thanks for ________me. (help)
答案：helping for，介词，后面接名词或代词。help在本题中是动词，在该词词尾加吨，变成动名词。它的特点是可以当名词用，又保留动词的特点(可以接宾语等)。
提高卷(20分钟)
1. a map of China________________ 2. kind of lazy_________________
3. smart animals_________________ 4. South Africa________________
5. all kinds of___________________ 6. be friendly to us_____________
7.吃树叶_______________________ 8.来自非洲的长颈鹿___________
9.其他动物_____________________ 10.害羞______________________
答案：1.中国地图 2.有点懒 3.敏捷的动物 4.南非 5.各种各样的 6.对我们友好 7.eat leaves 8.the giraffes from Africa 9.other animals 10.be shy
二、介词填空，用with，for填空
1. Let me help you ________Chinese.
答案：with
2. Can you write ________one of your feet (脚)
答案：with
3. I want to sit ________you.
答案：with
4. ________your help we have won (赢了).
答案：With
5. Talk ________them.
答案：with
6. Don’t play ________the ball.
答案：with
7. He is big ________his age.
答案：for
8. Please draw a penguin ________me.
答案：for
9. These tables are ________us.
答案：for
10. He wants to buy a toy panda ________me.
答案：for
介词with的基本含义有：和……在一起，具有……特征，用……(工具)等，也可以和一些词组成词组，例help sb.with sth。在……方面帮助某人，talkwithsb.和某人交谈，play with sth.玩弄某物。介词for的基本含义是“为了……”，表示接受或受益的人，也可以和一些词构成词组，例look for寻找，ask for请求，向……要。
三、填词完成句子，首字母已给出
1. E are the biggest (最大的) animals on land.
2. Lions are beautiful， but they are k of scary.
3. Let’s go to a movie. This is a d about some big animals in Africa.
4. In winter (在冬天)，there aren’t any 1 on the tree.
5. Are koala bears from A or from Africa
1.________ 2. ________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
答案：1.Elephants 从陆地上最大的动物知应填“大象”，从本句谓语动词are知要用复数。
2.kind kind好心的、种类，例a kind man一个好心人，this kind of apple这种苹果。a kind of一种，aUkindsof各种各样的。kind of在某种程度上，有点儿，作副词用。本句就是这种用法。
3.Documentary 从去看电影，联想到要找与电影相关的词，根据d的提示填doctanentary。
4.1eaves 冬天树上没有________，根据字母提示填树叶，注意用复数。
5.Australia 树袋熊来自于哪里 根据我们学过的单词和字母提示，填Australia。
四、根据答句完成问句
1. — ________ ________she work in China — Because she likes China.
答案：Why，does 答句是因为……，问句应是以Why开头的疑问句。答句是一般现在时，问句也应是一般现在时，助动词用does。
2. — ________your favorite ________
— My favorite animal is a dog.
答案：What’s，animal 根据答句知问句应为：你最喜欢的动物是什么
3. — ________ ________your house
— My house is on Friendship Avenue，next to a post office.
答案：Where，is 根据答句介绍myhouse的位置，知问句应问：你家在哪里
4. —________ ________does she like
— Apples.
答案：What，fruit 根据答句apples和问句中“她喜欢…”，知应问她喜欢什么水果
5. —________ ________of movie do you like
— I like action movies.
答案：What，kind 根据答句我喜欢动作片和问句的提示，知应问：你喜欢哪一类电影
综合训练卷(50分钟 满分100分)
一、选择填空(每题2分，共30分)
( ) 1. I want ________protecting (保护) animals.
A. to take part in B. take part in C. join D. to join
答案：A want to do sth.想要做某事，固定结构。Take part in和join都是参加，但join一般是加入某个组织，例join the Party，join the music club。参加某项活动用take part in或join in。
( ) 2. Don’t wake me ________tomorrow morning.
A. up B. in C. to D. down
答案：A wake up醒来，叫醒，弄醒。
( ) 3. I’m waiting here ________a bus.
A. up B. for C. in D. to
答案：B wait for…等待，等候……。
( ) 4. It’s a ________dog. It’s smart and lovely.
A. two month old B. two months old
C. two-month-old D. two-months-old
答案：C 名词前需用形容词作定语。
( ) 5. Mary with her mother often ________to the zoo.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
答案：B 本句主语是Mary，本句可写成：Mary often goes to the zoo(动物园)with her mother.如果本句改成Mary and her mother，则谓语动词用复数。
( ) 6. ________a word，we should be friendly with each other.
A. On B. To C. Use D. In
答案：D in a word一句话，简言之。
( ) 7. Please tell him everything ________you see him.
A. who B. what C. why D. when
答案：D 在本句中when(当……时候)，引起一个表示时间的状语从句。
( ) 8. This letter is for ________.
A. you and I B. you and me C. you or I D. you or he
答案：B 介词for后要用宾格。
( ) 9. Don’t play ________fire (火).
A. / B. the C. a D. with
答案：D playwith玩弄。
( ) 10. Can you play ________violin
A. / B. the C. a D. with
答案：B play后接乐器时要用定冠词the。例play thepiano。后接球类运动，棋类运动，不用冠词，例play basketball，play chess。
( ) 11. Say it in ________English.
A.a B. an C. the D. /
答案：D in English用英语(说、写等)。
( ) 12. — Why do you like comedy — ________they are funny.
A. Because B. Because of C. So D. As
答案：A 回答“why"的问题，用becltuse后接一个句子。becauseof由于，因为，后接名词或代词。例They are here because of us。
( ) 13. I know she is very________. Look，the smile (微笑) is on her face.
A. happy B. sad C. smart D. cute
答案：A 根据句意，应选A，高兴，幸福。
( ) 14. One of the teachers ________them.
A. help B. to help C. is helping D. are helping
答案：C one of+复数名词……中的一个，谓语动词用单数。
( ) 15. — ________does a panda cat — Bamboos (竹).
A. Who B. What C. Where D. Why
答案：B 根据答句：熊猫吃竹子，知问句应为：熊猫吃什么 选B。
二、用所给词填空(每空1分，共10分)
where tall koala bears night like night with for from shy
Come and see the cute pandas，smart monkeys and the big lions 1 Africa. The friendly elephants 2 to play 3 you. All kinds of beautiful birds will be around you and sing 4 you. The 5 giraffes and intelligent dolphins are waiting to meet you.
6 are the 7 from Australia They are sleeping now. They are very Lazy，aren’t they No，they get up at 8 .They are very 9 . What do they look 10 Please come and see.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________
答案：1.from from来自于，从……。
2.1ike 1ike to do sth.喜欢做某事。
3.with play with you和你一起玩。
4.for sing for sb.为某人唱歌。
5.tall 从位置看缺形容词，选tall符合giraffe的特点。
6.Where 从本段第二句：“他们在睡觉”，推知上句是问来自于澳大利亚的某种动物在哪里。
7.koala bears 同上一句。
8.night 树袋熊是晚上活动，白天睡觉，这里应为at night。
9.shy 这里应选形容词shy。
10.1ike What do they look like 他们什么样 (问外表特点)
三、选用适当的句子完成对话(每空2分，共10分)
Alice and Tommy are with their mother. They are walking in the park. The children are tired，and their mother is tired，too.
Tomy: Can we sit on the grass，Mum
Mother: No，you can’t，Tommy. 1
Alice: Look，Mum! I can see a bench near that tree.
Tommy: 2
Mother: No，you can’t，children. The bench is wet，too.
Alice: 3 The bench isn’t wet.
Mother: Can you see a notice (告示) on the bench，Alice
Alice: Yes，I can.
Mother: 4
Alice: I can’t read it. Can you read the notice，Tommy
Tommy: I can read it. 5
A. What does the notice say B. It’ s not raining， Mum. C. The grass is wet (湿的). D. It says “Wet Paint”(油漆未干) ! E. We can sit there.
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
答案：C 妈妈说不能坐在草地上，后面应是讲不能坐的理由，选C。
E Alice看见一个长凳，Tommy又想去坐。选E。
B 妈妈说凳子也是湿的。Alice说，“……，不是湿的”，应选B。
A 他们看见了一个告示牌，Alice答：“不会读”，猜这里应是妈妈让她读一下告示牌上写的什么。填A。
D Tommy读告示，填D。
四、阅读理解(每题2分，共20分)
(一)
Ted Pike works in a big shop. It’s near a school. Every day many people come to the shop to buy something.
Ted Pike’s home is far from the shop. He usually gets up at five，has breakfast and then goes to work by car. He puts some food in his lunch box.
In the middle of the day he has lunch in the shop. He works very hard like other people. They close the shop at seven in the evening. Ted Pike puts the things away. Then he drives home for supper.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
( ) 1. Ted works in a small shop far from a school.
答案：F 见第一段第一句，a“big”shop及本段的第二句“near a school”。所以本句与文章内容不相符。
( ) 2. Ted’s house is near to the shop.
答案：F 见第二段第一句，…“far”frcxn the shop.所以本句与文章内容不相符。
( ) 3. He goes to work in his car every day.
答案：T 见第二段第二句，…goes to work by car.与文章内容相符。
( ) 4. He has lunch and supper in the shop.
答案：F 文章最后一句，…home for supper.与文章内容不相符。
( ) 5. The shop is closed at seven in the evening.
答案：T 第三段第三句，They close the shop atseven in the evening.与文章内容相符。
(二)
Mary is a very little girl. She is only three years old. She can’t read and she can’t write，but she likes drawing very much.
One day，her sister，Jean sees her at the desk. She thinks Mary is drawing. She comes to her，but she finds Mary isn’t drawing. She is writing on the paper.
“What are you doing，Mary ”Jean asks her.
“I’m writing to Ann，”she answers.
“But you don’t know how to write，how can you write to her ”
“Oh， it doesn’t matter (没关系). Ann can’t read and write，either (也).”
( ) 6. Mary and Jean are________.
A. brothers B. sisters C. friends D. students
答案：B 见第二段、第一句，…hersister，Jean…。
( ) 7. Mary can’t read and write because________.
A. she is too old B. she is too young
C. she is at school D. she can’t go to school
答案：B 见第一段，Sheisonly 3.Shecan’tread and she can’t write.
( ) 8. Mary is writing a ________to Ann.
A. story B. book C. letter D. note (便条)
答案：C 见对话部分。write to sb.给某人写信。
( ) 9. Who is Ann she is________.
A. Mary’s sister B. Jean’s sister
C. Mary’s friend D. Jean’s friend
答案：C 从Mary给Ann写信，而且说Ann也不会读、写，判断Ann也是和Mary差不多大小的孩子。推断：Ann是Mary的朋友。
( ) 10. Can Mary write a letter ________.
A. Yes，she can
B. No，she can’t
C. No，but she can read a letter
D. Yes，she can read and write a letter
答案：B 见倒数第二行：但是你不知道怎么写字，你怎么能给她写信
五、完形填空(每空2分，共20分)
Thank you very much 1 your letter. I’m 2 you like your school.
I go to school 3 days a week (from Monday to Friday). We have 4 classes every day. Four are in the morning and two in the afternoon. We have maths，Chinese and English every day. On Mondays we have sports. On Tuesdays we have a 5 class. We also have drawing classes. My Chinese friends 6 like to talk 7 me in English. They 8 I 9 like a teacher.
I don’t go 10 school on Saturdays and Sundays. I go to the park and have a good time with my family there.
( ) 1. A. to B. for C. from D. of
答案：B thank sb.for sth.因某事而感谢某人。
( ) 2. A. good B. nice C. glad (高兴) D. well
答案：C 根据句意应选“高兴”glad。我很高兴你喜欢你的学校。
( ) 3. A. six B. four C. seven D. five
答案：D 从from Monday to Friday，知每周上学5天。
( ) 4. A. six B. seven C. four D. five
答案：A 从下一句：上午4节课，下午2节课，知每天上6节课。
( ) 5. A. sing B. singing C. singer D. singer’s
答案：B sing，动词，唱，唱歌，singer，名词，唱歌者，歌唱家，singer’s歌唱家的。singing，sing的现在分词，或名词，唱歌。a singing class唱歌课，a siring teacher教唱歌的老师。
( ) 6. A. don’t B. aren’t C. would D. doesn’t
答案：C would like to do ste.想要做某事。
( ) 7. A. with B. of C. for D. by
答案：A talk with sb。和某人交谈。
( ) 8. A. know B. think C. guess D. don’t know
答案：B know知道，guess猜想，think认为，想。
( ) 9. A. am B. is C. are D. looks
答案：A be like像是……，像……。
( ) 10. A. to an B. to the C. to D. at
答案：C go to school上学。
六、阅读填词(每空2分，共10分)
There 1 many kinds of ants (蚂蚁) in America. One kind 2 them is very strong. People are afraid (害怕) of it，and animals are afraid of it ， 3 .
These ants move in large groups. They eat all the animals on 4 way. They can kill(杀死) and eat elephants， and they can 5 wooden houses (木屋). When the ants come near，people leave (离开) their homes. But people are sometimes glad after the ants pass through，because they can see no insects (昆虫) or snakes (蛇).
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
答案：1.aer thereLe句型，表示在某处有。
2.of akindOf一种……。
3.too 从句意上知应填“也”。too作“也”用时，要放在句末，用逗号与前面的句子分开。also一般放在句中，在be动词的后面，行为动词前面。
4.their onone’s way在路上，在途中。
5.eat 根据本文大意，知这里填eat。
自我小结：
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