2011届高考英语二轮全部语法验收及精析 unit 3 代词
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| 名称 | 2011届高考英语二轮全部语法验收及精析 unit 3 代词 |  | |
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2011届高考英语二轮全部语法验收及精析
Unit 3 代词
1. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
2. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than _____ country in Asia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
3. ---Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?
---____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.
A. Neither, not B. Both, more C. Either, the most D. All, the most
4. ---It’s said that he is a wise leader.
---Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.
A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
5. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.
A. such, it B. that, it C. such, 不填 D. that，不填
6. ---If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once.
---Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
7. Do you know _______ friends are coming to our party?
A. whose else’s B. who’s else C. whose else D. who else’s
8. ---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
---Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.”
A. him B. he C. I D. me
9. She said the fun of reading books was different from of ________ any other kind.
A. one B. that C. it D. those
10. The furniture in this room is quite different from ______ in yours in size and style.
A. those B. that C. ones D. it
11. --Have you seen my MP4, Mary?
-- _______ you showed me yesterday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.
A. The one; it B. The one; one C. One; it D. One; one
12. Jack's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.
A. he B. which C. it D. she
13. My husband's birthday is coming. I'd like to buy him a present, _______ he will always treasure.
A. one B. it C. that D. what
14. I'd prefer ______ if you didn't smoke in front of the children.
A. you B. that C. it D. one
15. Some people like to go for a walk after supper while _____ like to lie on the sofa watching TV.
A. the others B. the other C. another D. others
16. I didn't want _______ of the two notebooks and the salesman had to show me ______.
A. either; another B. all; the others C. both; others D. neither; the others
17. --How much vinegar is left in the bottle?
--___________. I'll buy some later.
A. None B. Nothing C. Not a little D. Very few
18. Most of us would rather send an email as it has _______ of the troubles of sending letters via post of rice.
A. nothing B. none C. some D. either
19. ________ of them shared my opinions, so we have in common to discuss.
A. Nobody; a little B. Few; little C. A few; little D. None; many
20. Generally speaking, the effect a teacher has on children is greater than ______ of their parents.
A. it B. one C. those D. that
21. Michael Jackson learned Korean for two years, _______ is, from the beginning of 2006 to the end of 2007. He's now working for a Korean company.
A. which B. that C. who D. when
22. The two girls are getting on very well and share ______ with each other.(2008年高考安徽卷)
A. little B. much C. some D. none
23. ---How do you find your new classmates?
---Most of them are kind, but _______ is so good to me as Bruce.(2008年高考福建卷)
A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one
24. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. (2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ)
A. which B. what C. that D. the one
25. ---Do you want tea or coffee?
--- . I really don’t mind. (2008年高考上海卷)
A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All
26. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.（2008年高考北京卷）
A. none B. neither C. both D. each 27. ---Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
---Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is. （2008年高考辽宁卷）
A. Such??? B. There???? C. That??? D. This 28. ______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. （2008年高考山东卷）
A. It B. This C. What D. As
29. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and __________ before you leave.
（2008年高考山东卷）
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
30. ________ that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction. (2010年高考浙江卷)
A．One B．All C．Everything D．Anything
31. You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea. (2010年高考安徽卷)
A. both B. either C. others D. the other
32. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again. (2010年高考重庆卷)
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
33. I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing. (2010年高考全国卷Ⅰ)
A. another B. the other C. other’s D. other
34. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. (2010年高考四川卷)
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
35. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on _________. (2010年高考上海卷)
A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves
36. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than _______ in any other area of the city. (2010年高考陕西卷)
A. that B. this C. it D. one
37. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me? (2010年高考福建卷)
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
38. Charles was alone at home, with _______ looking after him. (2009年高考全国卷II)
A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one
39. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _________ extra stress. (2009年高考北京卷)
A. it B. them C. one D. him
40. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.(2009年高考四川卷)
A. one B. it C. this D. that
41. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer _________ of them. (2009年高考陕西卷)
A. other B. any C. none D. some
42. The two girls are getting on very well and share __________ with each other. (2008年高考安徽卷)
A. little B. much C. some D. none
43. ---Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
--- But ________ of them are in fashion now. (2009年高考上海卷)
A. all B. both C. neither D. none
44. ________ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. (2010年高考天津卷)
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
45. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get ________ completely free. (2009年高考全国卷II)
A. other B. others C. one D. ones
46. Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in ________ way or another for the better.(2009年高考重庆卷)
A. any B. one C. every D. either
47. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age. (2010年高考山东卷)
A. it B. that C. what D. one
48. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _______ of their parents. (2009年高考江苏卷)
A. those B. one C. both D. that
49. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _______ of public health. (2009年高考全国卷Ⅰ)
A. what B. this C. that D. which
50. The fact that she was foreign made ________ difficult for her to get a job in that country. (2010年高考辽宁卷)
A so B. much C. that D. it
51. The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday. (2010年高考全国卷Ⅱ)
A. this B. that C. one D. it
代词【解析】
1. 【解析】答案为C。anyone 为句子主语，with any common sense 为修饰 anyone 的定语；whoever 和whoever （=anyone who）引导主语从句。此题稍作改动如下，答案选B：_______ has any common sense can tell the difference between the two.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
2. 【解析】答案为A。other (以排除自己与自己比较)；若不在范围之内，则不用 other。
3. C。两者中的任何一种可用either; 在三者中进行比较用最高级。
4. 【解析】答案为A。anything but 是习语，意为“根本不是”或“一点也不”，可用于事物，也可用于人。
5. 【解析】答案为B。that 用作副词，相当于 so；think over 是及物动词，如果用它来表示“好好想一想”，应根据上下文的语境让它带上适当的宾语。
6. 【解析】答案为B。something 在此的意思不是“某种东西”，而是指“那种东西”或“这种东西”，即心中最想要的那种东西(相当于 the thing)。
7. 【解析】答案为D。else在一般情况下不用在whose后，遇此情况可用 who else’s，如： Who else’s fault could it be? 这会是其他什么人的错吗?但是，若其后不修饰名词，有时也可用whose else。如：Whose else could it be? 这会是其他什么人的吗?
8. 【解析】答案为D。Why me? 可视为 Why do you ask me to go and join? 之省略。另外，me 还通常在简略回答中用作主语。如：Me too.(我也一样。)
9. 【解析】答案为 B。句意:她说读书的乐趣与其他任何乐趣都不相同。that在此替代不可数名词fun。one常用来指代前面的名词(短语)所表示的同类事物中的一个;those则常指代复数名词;it常指代前面提到的词,以免重复,它与that的区分在于that指同一类但不是同一个事物,常用于that of 结构,而it指同一个事物。
10. 【解析】答案为 B。为避免重复，that, those, ones均可代替前面提到过的名词所表示的同类事物，但后面要有修饰语。that和those表特指，ones表泛指。单数可数名词或不可数名词用that，复数名词用those。题中furniture为不可数名词，因此用that。it指物时，是指上文所提到的那个事物。
11. 【解析】答案为 A。前一空由定语从句you showed me yesterday修饰，特指“昨天拿给我看的MP4”；后一空填it是指代同一物。
12. 【解析】答案为 C。代词it代替前面整句话的内容。由but可知前后是两个并列分句，故不能用which。
13. 【解析】答案为 A。one作a present的同位语，he will always treasure为省略了关系代词that / which的定语从句，修饰one。
14. 【解析】答案为 C。表示喜欢、怨恨等的动词后跟宾语从句时，常用it来指代if / when引导的从句。
15. 【解析】答案为 D。本题表达“一些……，另一些”的概念。B、C项是单数的概念。此处为泛指。故选D。
16. 【解析】答案为 A。根据语境可知这里表示两者都不要，I didn’t want either of ... =I wanted neither of ...。再取一个，应为多范围中的另一个，泛指，即another。
17. 【解析】答案为 A。 通过I’ll buy some later判断回答应为否定的内容。none用来回答how many / how much的提问，表否定。
18. 【解析】答案为 B。 句意为：我们大多数人都喜欢发电子邮件因为这种方式省去了通过邮局寄信的所有麻烦。 none of ．．． 没有任何……；nothing不可以与of连用。
19. 【解析】答案为 B。 nobody后不能与of连用，排除A。根据句意：几乎没有人和我的意见一致，因此我们没有多少共同的东西可讨论。few几乎没有，have little in common 无共同之处。
20. 【解析】答案为 D。句意：一般说来，老师对孩子的影响比父母对孩子的影响大得多。that指代前面的名词the effect。it指代物时，是明确地指代上文提到的那个；one则是指代前面的名词或名词短语所表示的事物中的一个，而不是指同一个事物；those指代前面提到过的复数名词。
21. 【解析】答案为 B。that is 相当于that is to say，意为“那就是说”。对题干结构理解不清会误认为是非限制性定语从句，而误选A项。
22. 【解析】答案为 B。 选项A. little和D. none具否定含义，与上文…getting on very well相矛盾，故应排除；选项C. some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B. much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据题意，既然关系好，相互分享的东西就会很多。
23. 【解析】答案为 A。根据but一词确定应该从A、B中挑选。有一定范围的用none，相当于none of my new classmates。no one不必有这种范围。
24. 【解析】答案为 C。that用来指代前面的名词The English,以避免重复。题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。”在英语中，that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。
25. 【解析】答案为 C。根据上句知道是两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“两者中哪一个都可以”，所以选择either，而其他三项不合题意。
26. 【解析】答案为 B. Neither 表示“两者都不”，句子的意义是“在父母都不懂英语的家庭里学习英语，对于他来讲是很困难的。” 故选择B
27. 【解析】答案为 C. Where the Grand Theatre is 是一个表语从句。是系词。此空缺少主语，固用that来代替前文的 Victoria Street.
28. 【解析】答案为 C。本题中有干扰成分she told me一句为插入语，可以先去掉，这样句子结构就明亮朗了。整个句子为主语从句，What为关系代词，引导主语从句，并且做主语从句中的主语。It常常用做形式主语；as常常在定语从句中用做代词。
29. 【解析】答案为 C。根据语境，用everything表示“把一切都准备好”。something表示“某物，某些”；anything表示“任何的”，常常用于否定、条件和疑问句中；nothing表示“没有什么，什么也没有”。
30.【解析】答案B。本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，从而判断此处选择all意思最合适，又如：A wise man thinks all that he says, a fool says all that he thinks.(聪明的人会思量一切自己所说的，愚蠢的人说出一切自己所想的。) 句意为：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。
31.【解析】答案C。考查不定代词。both两个都；either二者之一；the other表示两个中的另一个；others其他人。句意为：你是个善于合作的人，与他人共事，对你来说没有一点问题。”
32.【解析】答案B。考查代词。由“his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项，由后面的never表否定，选either，never either是全部否定，相当于neither。句意是：他在战争中，脾气变得很坏，并且身体很差。这两种状况就再也没好过。
33.【解析】答案B。考查代词。the other表示2个中的“另一个”，符合题意。another通常表示不定数目中的“另一个”；other’s“其他的”；other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。句意为：“我一半假期将用来练习英语，一般讲用来学习绘画。
34.【解析】答案C。考查代词。take a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。句意为：在我的书桌上有一张我父亲给我拍的照片，当时我还是个婴儿。
35.【解析】答D案。考查反身代词。主语为we，因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。句意为：如果我们的家长事事都给孩子做，我们就学不会自力更生了。
36.【解析】答案A。考查代词。that用于比较状语从句中，指代句子的主语cost，即指代不可数名词，用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物；it指代“同一物”；one指代“同类中的一个”之意。句意为：在西安市中心租房子的费用要比城市的其他地区要高得多。
37.【解析】答案C。考查代词。something用在问句中是表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。句意为：当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时，请为我说说好话吧。”
38.【解析】答案D。考查不定代词。根据alone（孤独）可知，没有人在家照顾他。
39.【解析】答案A。考查代词的用法。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs这件事。句意是：作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事，但是作为一个有特殊需求的父母来说，总会有多余的压力随之而来。
40.【解析】 答案B。考查代词的用法。这里的it指的是第一句话中的this house，而one表示泛指。句意是：我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够多的钱去把它买下来。
41.【解析】答案B。考查不定代词。other须与名词连用；用none句意变肯定，与but相矛盾；some用于肯定句； any与not可以构成not any，等于none，表全部否定，。句意是：简被提问了很多问题，但她一概不予回应。
42. 【解析】答案B。考查代词用法区别。选项A. little和D. none具否定含义，与上文…getting on very well相矛盾，故应排除；选项C.some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B. much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据句意B项正确。句意是：这两个女孩相处得很好，他们很多东西彼此分享。
43.【解析】答案D。考查代词用法。根据句意，衣服数量应在三件以上，由but推测出衣服都不时髦。句意是：---哇，你有这么多衣服。---但没有一件是现在流行的。
44.【解析】答案B。考查复合不定代词的用法。nothing用于句中表示否定意义，而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。句意：我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。
45.【解析】答案C。考查不定代词。根据整句话意思只有C项是合理的。句意是：这些CD正在热卖，买一张你就能得到一张完全免费的（买一送一的意思）。
46.【解析】答案B。考查代词用法。注意one和another的搭配，此处为单方面的和后面的另一方面对比。句意是：过去20年里，网络以不同的方式帮助我们把世界变得越来越好。
47.【解析】答案D。考查代词的用法。空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系，所以选择D 项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句，that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。句意为：帮助别人是一种习惯，一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。
48.【解析】答案D。考查代词。 that指代their approach to educating their children。句意是：90%的家长认为他们在子女的教育方式上与上一代父母有显著的不同。
49.【解析】答案C。考查代词。分析句子结构可看出they had to consider是定语从句，可见was是系动词，根据选项可判断后面不是句子，不需要疑问词，排除A和D。通过句子结构的分析空格应是指上文的question这个名词。语法告诉我们that指上文，而this指下文。句意是: 他们不得不考虑的最重要的问题之一就是公众健康的问题。
50.【解析】答案D。考查it的用法。句中for her to get a job in that country是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语，difficult是宾语补足语，此处要用it做形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。句意为：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。
51.【解析】答案D。考查It的用法。It的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语，it在这里代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。句意为：医生认为度假对你来说很有好处。
Unit 3 代词
1. _____ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
2. Everyone knows that Canada is larger than _____ country in Asia.
A. any B. any other C. other D. another
3. ---Would you like a cup of coffee or a glass of beer?
---____ will do, but milk is _____ popular with me.
A. Neither, not B. Both, more C. Either, the most D. All, the most
4. ---It’s said that he is a wise leader.
---Oh, no, he is _____ but a wise leader.
A. anything B. anyone C. anybody D. anywhere
5. The teacher told us that the problem was not _____ easy and that we should think _____ over carefully.
A. such, it B. that, it C. such, 不填 D. that，不填
6. ---If you want a necklace, I’ll buy one for you at once.
---Oh, no. A necklace is not _____ that I need most.
A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
7. Do you know _______ friends are coming to our party?
A. whose else’s B. who’s else C. whose else D. who else’s
8. ---Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.
---Why ______? John is sitting there doing nothing.”
A. him B. he C. I D. me
9. She said the fun of reading books was different from of ________ any other kind.
A. one B. that C. it D. those
10. The furniture in this room is quite different from ______ in yours in size and style.
A. those B. that C. ones D. it
11. --Have you seen my MP4, Mary?
-- _______ you showed me yesterday? I'm afraid I haven't seen ________.
A. The one; it B. The one; one C. One; it D. One; one
12. Jack's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.
A. he B. which C. it D. she
13. My husband's birthday is coming. I'd like to buy him a present, _______ he will always treasure.
A. one B. it C. that D. what
14. I'd prefer ______ if you didn't smoke in front of the children.
A. you B. that C. it D. one
15. Some people like to go for a walk after supper while _____ like to lie on the sofa watching TV.
A. the others B. the other C. another D. others
16. I didn't want _______ of the two notebooks and the salesman had to show me ______.
A. either; another B. all; the others C. both; others D. neither; the others
17. --How much vinegar is left in the bottle?
--___________. I'll buy some later.
A. None B. Nothing C. Not a little D. Very few
18. Most of us would rather send an email as it has _______ of the troubles of sending letters via post of rice.
A. nothing B. none C. some D. either
19. ________ of them shared my opinions, so we have in common to discuss.
A. Nobody; a little B. Few; little C. A few; little D. None; many
20. Generally speaking, the effect a teacher has on children is greater than ______ of their parents.
A. it B. one C. those D. that
21. Michael Jackson learned Korean for two years, _______ is, from the beginning of 2006 to the end of 2007. He's now working for a Korean company.
A. which B. that C. who D. when
22. The two girls are getting on very well and share ______ with each other.(2008年高考安徽卷)
A. little B. much C. some D. none
23. ---How do you find your new classmates?
---Most of them are kind, but _______ is so good to me as Bruce.(2008年高考福建卷)
A. none B. no one C. every one D. some one
24. The English spoken in the United States is only slightly different from ______ spoken in England. (2008年高考全国卷Ⅰ)
A. which B. what C. that D. the one
25. ---Do you want tea or coffee?
--- . I really don’t mind. (2008年高考上海卷)
A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All
26. It was hard for him to learn English in a family, in which _____ of the parents spoke the language.（2008年高考北京卷）
A. none B. neither C. both D. each 27. ---Could you tell me how to get to Victoria Street?
---Victoria Street? ______ is where the Grand Theatre is. （2008年高考辽宁卷）
A. Such??? B. There???? C. That??? D. This 28. ______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. （2008年高考山东卷）
A. It B. This C. What D. As
29. Make sure you’ve got the passports and tickets and __________ before you leave.
（2008年高考山东卷）
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
30. ________ that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction. (2010年高考浙江卷)
A．One B．All C．Everything D．Anything
31. You are a team star! Working with is really your cup of tea. (2010年高考安徽卷)
A. both B. either C. others D. the other
32. He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again. (2010年高考重庆卷)
A. neither B. either C. each D. all
33. I'll spend half of my holiday practicing English and half learning drawing. (2010年高考全国卷Ⅰ)
A. another B. the other C. other’s D. other
34. On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. (2010年高考四川卷)
A. him B. his C. me D. mine
35. If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on _________. (2010年高考上海卷)
A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves
36. The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than _______ in any other area of the city. (2010年高考陕西卷)
A. that B. this C. it D. one
37. When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me? (2010年高考福建卷)
A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing
38. Charles was alone at home, with _______ looking after him. (2009年高考全国卷II)
A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one
39. Being a parent is not always easy, and being the parent of a child with special needs often carries with _________ extra stress. (2009年高考北京卷)
A. it B. them C. one D. him
40. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.(2009年高考四川卷)
A. one B. it C. this D. that
41. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer _________ of them. (2009年高考陕西卷)
A. other B. any C. none D. some
42. The two girls are getting on very well and share __________ with each other. (2008年高考安徽卷)
A. little B. much C. some D. none
43. ---Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
--- But ________ of them are in fashion now. (2009年高考上海卷)
A. all B. both C. neither D. none
44. ________ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. (2010年高考天津卷)
A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something
45. The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get ________ completely free. (2009年高考全国卷II)
A. other B. others C. one D. ones
46. Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in ________ way or another for the better.(2009年高考重庆卷)
A. any B. one C. every D. either
47. Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age. (2010年高考山东卷)
A. it B. that C. what D. one
48. Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _______ of their parents. (2009年高考江苏卷)
A. those B. one C. both D. that
49. One of the most important questions they had to consider was _______ of public health. (2009年高考全国卷Ⅰ)
A. what B. this C. that D. which
50. The fact that she was foreign made ________ difficult for her to get a job in that country. (2010年高考辽宁卷)
A so B. much C. that D. it
51. The doctor thought ______ would be good for you to have a holiday. (2010年高考全国卷Ⅱ)
A. this B. that C. one D. it
代词【解析】
1. 【解析】答案为C。anyone 为句子主语，with any common sense 为修饰 anyone 的定语；whoever 和whoever （=anyone who）引导主语从句。此题稍作改动如下，答案选B：_______ has any common sense can tell the difference between the two.
A. Who B. Whoever C. Anyone D. Who ever
2. 【解析】答案为A。other (以排除自己与自己比较)；若不在范围之内，则不用 other。
3. C。两者中的任何一种可用either; 在三者中进行比较用最高级。
4. 【解析】答案为A。anything but 是习语，意为“根本不是”或“一点也不”，可用于事物，也可用于人。
5. 【解析】答案为B。that 用作副词，相当于 so；think over 是及物动词，如果用它来表示“好好想一想”，应根据上下文的语境让它带上适当的宾语。
6. 【解析】答案为B。something 在此的意思不是“某种东西”，而是指“那种东西”或“这种东西”，即心中最想要的那种东西(相当于 the thing)。
7. 【解析】答案为D。else在一般情况下不用在whose后，遇此情况可用 who else’s，如： Who else’s fault could it be? 这会是其他什么人的错吗?但是，若其后不修饰名词，有时也可用whose else。如：Whose else could it be? 这会是其他什么人的吗?
8. 【解析】答案为D。Why me? 可视为 Why do you ask me to go and join? 之省略。另外，me 还通常在简略回答中用作主语。如：Me too.(我也一样。)
9. 【解析】答案为 B。句意:她说读书的乐趣与其他任何乐趣都不相同。that在此替代不可数名词fun。one常用来指代前面的名词(短语)所表示的同类事物中的一个;those则常指代复数名词;it常指代前面提到的词,以免重复,它与that的区分在于that指同一类但不是同一个事物,常用于that of 结构,而it指同一个事物。
10. 【解析】答案为 B。为避免重复，that, those, ones均可代替前面提到过的名词所表示的同类事物，但后面要有修饰语。that和those表特指，ones表泛指。单数可数名词或不可数名词用that，复数名词用those。题中furniture为不可数名词，因此用that。it指物时，是指上文所提到的那个事物。
11. 【解析】答案为 A。前一空由定语从句you showed me yesterday修饰，特指“昨天拿给我看的MP4”；后一空填it是指代同一物。
12. 【解析】答案为 C。代词it代替前面整句话的内容。由but可知前后是两个并列分句，故不能用which。
13. 【解析】答案为 A。one作a present的同位语，he will always treasure为省略了关系代词that / which的定语从句，修饰one。
14. 【解析】答案为 C。表示喜欢、怨恨等的动词后跟宾语从句时，常用it来指代if / when引导的从句。
15. 【解析】答案为 D。本题表达“一些……，另一些”的概念。B、C项是单数的概念。此处为泛指。故选D。
16. 【解析】答案为 A。根据语境可知这里表示两者都不要，I didn’t want either of ... =I wanted neither of ...。再取一个，应为多范围中的另一个，泛指，即another。
17. 【解析】答案为 A。 通过I’ll buy some later判断回答应为否定的内容。none用来回答how many / how much的提问，表否定。
18. 【解析】答案为 B。 句意为：我们大多数人都喜欢发电子邮件因为这种方式省去了通过邮局寄信的所有麻烦。 none of ．．． 没有任何……；nothing不可以与of连用。
19. 【解析】答案为 B。 nobody后不能与of连用，排除A。根据句意：几乎没有人和我的意见一致，因此我们没有多少共同的东西可讨论。few几乎没有，have little in common 无共同之处。
20. 【解析】答案为 D。句意：一般说来，老师对孩子的影响比父母对孩子的影响大得多。that指代前面的名词the effect。it指代物时，是明确地指代上文提到的那个；one则是指代前面的名词或名词短语所表示的事物中的一个，而不是指同一个事物；those指代前面提到过的复数名词。
21. 【解析】答案为 B。that is 相当于that is to say，意为“那就是说”。对题干结构理解不清会误认为是非限制性定语从句，而误选A项。
22. 【解析】答案为 B。 选项A. little和D. none具否定含义，与上文…getting on very well相矛盾，故应排除；选项C. some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B. much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据题意，既然关系好，相互分享的东西就会很多。
23. 【解析】答案为 A。根据but一词确定应该从A、B中挑选。有一定范围的用none，相当于none of my new classmates。no one不必有这种范围。
24. 【解析】答案为 C。that用来指代前面的名词The English,以避免重复。题意是“美国英语现和英国英语只有很微小的差别了。”在英语中，that还常可以用来指代人口、天气、金钱等。
25. 【解析】答案为 C。根据上句知道是两者之间进行选择，而且从后一句的“我真的不介意”可知第二人的意思是“两者中哪一个都可以”，所以选择either，而其他三项不合题意。
26. 【解析】答案为 B. Neither 表示“两者都不”，句子的意义是“在父母都不懂英语的家庭里学习英语，对于他来讲是很困难的。” 故选择B
27. 【解析】答案为 C. Where the Grand Theatre is 是一个表语从句。是系词。此空缺少主语，固用that来代替前文的 Victoria Street.
28. 【解析】答案为 C。本题中有干扰成分she told me一句为插入语，可以先去掉，这样句子结构就明亮朗了。整个句子为主语从句，What为关系代词，引导主语从句，并且做主语从句中的主语。It常常用做形式主语；as常常在定语从句中用做代词。
29. 【解析】答案为 C。根据语境，用everything表示“把一切都准备好”。something表示“某物，某些”；anything表示“任何的”，常常用于否定、条件和疑问句中；nothing表示“没有什么，什么也没有”。
30.【解析】答案B。本题考查不定代词。分析四个选项的意思，从而判断此处选择all意思最合适，又如：A wise man thinks all that he says, a fool says all that he thinks.(聪明的人会思量一切自己所说的，愚蠢的人说出一切自己所想的。) 句意为：重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。
31.【解析】答案C。考查不定代词。both两个都；either二者之一；the other表示两个中的另一个；others其他人。句意为：你是个善于合作的人，与他人共事，对你来说没有一点问题。”
32.【解析】答案B。考查代词。由“his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项，由后面的never表否定，选either，never either是全部否定，相当于neither。句意是：他在战争中，脾气变得很坏，并且身体很差。这两种状况就再也没好过。
33.【解析】答案B。考查代词。the other表示2个中的“另一个”，符合题意。another通常表示不定数目中的“另一个”；other’s“其他的”；other表示“别的”，“另外的”，只能与复数名词连用。句意为：“我一半假期将用来练习英语，一般讲用来学习绘画。
34.【解析】答案C。考查代词。take a photo of sb意为给某人照相，此处应用人称代词的宾格。句意为：在我的书桌上有一张我父亲给我拍的照片，当时我还是个婴儿。
35.【解析】答D案。考查反身代词。主语为we，因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。句意为：如果我们的家长事事都给孩子做，我们就学不会自力更生了。
36.【解析】答案A。考查代词。that用于比较状语从句中，指代句子的主语cost，即指代不可数名词，用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物；it指代“同一物”；one指代“同类中的一个”之意。句意为：在西安市中心租房子的费用要比城市的其他地区要高得多。
37.【解析】答案C。考查代词。something用在问句中是表示建议或请求，期望得到肯定回答或者所问问题可能性很大时。句意为：当你把我介绍给约翰逊先生时，请为我说说好话吧。”
38.【解析】答案D。考查不定代词。根据alone（孤独）可知，没有人在家照顾他。
39.【解析】答案A。考查代词的用法。it特指being the parent of a child with special needs这件事。句意是：作为一个父母并非总是一件容易的事，但是作为一个有特殊需求的父母来说，总会有多余的压力随之而来。
40.【解析】 答案B。考查代词的用法。这里的it指的是第一句话中的this house，而one表示泛指。句意是：我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子，但是我没有足够多的钱去把它买下来。
41.【解析】答案B。考查不定代词。other须与名词连用；用none句意变肯定，与but相矛盾；some用于肯定句； any与not可以构成not any，等于none，表全部否定，。句意是：简被提问了很多问题，但她一概不予回应。
42. 【解析】答案B。考查代词用法区别。选项A. little和D. none具否定含义，与上文…getting on very well相矛盾，故应排除；选项C.some用作代词，意思是“少许；少数；若干；一些”；选项B. much用作代词，意思是“大量；大多”，根据句意B项正确。句意是：这两个女孩相处得很好，他们很多东西彼此分享。
43.【解析】答案D。考查代词用法。根据句意，衣服数量应在三件以上，由but推测出衣服都不时髦。句意是：---哇，你有这么多衣服。---但没有一件是现在流行的。
44.【解析】答案B。考查复合不定代词的用法。nothing用于句中表示否定意义，而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。句意：我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。
45.【解析】答案C。考查不定代词。根据整句话意思只有C项是合理的。句意是：这些CD正在热卖，买一张你就能得到一张完全免费的（买一送一的意思）。
46.【解析】答案B。考查代词用法。注意one和another的搭配，此处为单方面的和后面的另一方面对比。句意是：过去20年里，网络以不同的方式帮助我们把世界变得越来越好。
47.【解析】答案D。考查代词的用法。空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系，所以选择D 项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句，that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。句意为：帮助别人是一种习惯，一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。
48.【解析】答案D。考查代词。 that指代their approach to educating their children。句意是：90%的家长认为他们在子女的教育方式上与上一代父母有显著的不同。
49.【解析】答案C。考查代词。分析句子结构可看出they had to consider是定语从句，可见was是系动词，根据选项可判断后面不是句子，不需要疑问词，排除A和D。通过句子结构的分析空格应是指上文的question这个名词。语法告诉我们that指上文，而this指下文。句意是: 他们不得不考虑的最重要的问题之一就是公众健康的问题。
50.【解析】答案D。考查it的用法。句中for her to get a job in that country是动词不定式的复合结构做made的宾语，difficult是宾语补足语，此处要用it做形式宾语，其他词没有这种用法。句意为：她是外国人的事实使得她在哪个国家很难找到工作。
51.【解析】答案D。考查It的用法。It的两个重要用法是作形式主语和形式宾语。本题考查形式宾语，it在这里代指后面的真正宾语to have a holiday。句意为：医生认为度假对你来说很有好处。