探究导学课型 外研版八上英语Module 7 A famous story Unit 2 She was thinking about her cat.课件

课件32张PPT。Module 7　A famous story
Unit 2Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词的适当形式
1. _________(突然)a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
2. There was nothing _______(奇怪的)about that.
3. Then the rabbit took a watch out of its ______(口
袋)and looked at it.
4. Alice got up and ran across the ____(田地)after it.
5. Suddenly she landed on some ____(干燥的)leaves. SuddenlystrangepocketfielddryⅡ. 根据汉语提示完成下列教材中的句子
1. 爱丽丝想: “没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用? ”
“And _____ is a book ___, ”thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations? ”
2. 她看到它钻进地上的一个大兔子洞里。
She saw it ___ _____ a large rabbit hole in the ground. whatforgodown3. 随后, 爱丽丝跟着跳了下去, 也没想过她怎么再从洞
里出来。
Then Alice _____ _____ after it, but never thought
about how she was going to ___ ___ again.
4. 对她来说洞里太黑了, 以至于什么也看不见。
It was ___ dark for her __ see anything. wentdowngetouttooto5. 当她往下落的时候, 她在考虑她的猫——黛娜。
______ she was falling, she was ________ _____ her cat, Dinah. Whilethinkingabout考点1 with prep. 带有……
*Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by.
突然一只长着粉红眼睛的白兔跑过。(教材·P58)
*Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book.
爱丽丝正和她的姐姐坐在河边, 她姐姐正在读一本书。(教材·P58)*The boy helped his friend with the math.
这个男孩帮助他的朋友学数学。
*We walk with our legs.
我们用腿行走。【自主归纳】with的用法
(1)“有或带着”。
(2)“用……”, 表示使用工具、手段等。
(3)“和……在一起”, 表示伴随。
(4)“在……方面”。
(5)“随着, 与……同时”。【即学活用】
①(2015·福州中考)—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
—Of course. She was tall and thin _______ long hair.
A. in B. with C. on【解析】选B。考查介词。句意: ——你记得第一次见她时她看起来怎么样吗? ——当然。她又高又瘦留着长发。with具有……, 带有……; in在……里; on在……上。故选B。②You can cut things _______ a knife, but be careful. 　世纪金榜导学号10414060
A. on B. with C. by D. in
【解析】选B。考查介词。句意: 你们可以用小刀切割东西, 但是一定要小心。四个选项中只有with有“用……”的意思。故选B。考点2 too. . . to. . . 太……而不能……
*It was too dark for her to see anything.
洞里太暗了, 她什么也看不见。(教材·P58)
*The hat is too big to wear. 这帽子太大, 不能戴。【自主归纳】
too. . . to. . . 意为“太……而不能……”, too为副词, 后跟形容词或副词的原级, to为动词不定式符号, 其后跟动词原形。【拓展延伸】
too. . . to. . . 结构可以和so. . . that. . . , not. . . enough to. . . 互换。但注意, 与not. . . enough to. . . 互换时, not后面的形容词与too后的形容词词义相反。
She is too young to look after herself. =She is so young that she can’t look after herself. =She is not old enough to look after herself.
她太小而不能照顾自己。【即学活用】
①(2016·黄冈中考)这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。
The girl is too young __ _____ ___ the things in her schoolbag.
②The box is too ______ (heavy) to carry.
③药太苦了, 我们吃不下。
The medicine is ___ bitter for us __ eat. toclearoutheavytooto考点3 while conj. 当……的时候
*While she was falling, she was thinking about her cat, Dinah. 当她往下落的时候, 她在考虑她的猫——黛娜。(教材·P58)
*His family was very poor while he was young.
在他小时候, 他家里很穷。【自主归纳】　while与when的异同【即学活用】
①(2016·舟山中考)你出去的时候大卫打电话了。
David rang up __________ you _____ out. 　世纪金榜导学号10414061
②I was doing my homework _____(连词)my brother was playing computer games.
③我看到杰克时, 他在弹钢琴。
Jack was playing the piano _____ I saw him. while/whenwerewhilewhen【备选要点】
考点1 have nothing to do无事可做
*Alice had nothing to do.
爱丽丝没有什么事可做。(教材·P58)
*He has nothing to do on the weekend.
周末他无事可做。【自主归纳】
have nothing to do为固定搭配, 意为“无事可做”, to do作定语, 修饰不定代词nothing, 放其后面。【拓展延伸】
(1)复合不定代词作主语时, 谓语动词用单数。
(2)当形容词或动词不定式修饰复合不定代词时, 形容词或动词不定式必须放在复合不定代词之后。(3)something, someone, somebody通常用于肯定句中, 而anything, anyone, anybody一般用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中; 复合不定代词nothing相当于not anything。
Do you have anything important to tell me?
你有重要的事情要告诉我吗? 【即学活用】
①—What are you going to do this afternoon?
—I ________________(无事可做). have nothing to do②(2016·上海中考)The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and _______ could be seen clearly.
A. anything B. something
C. nothing D. everything
【解析】选C。考查不定代词辨析。句意: 突然灯灭了, 天很黑, 什么也看不到。nothing意为“没有什么”, 符合题意。故选C。考点2 what. . . for? ……有什么用?
*“And what is a book for, ”thought Alice, “without pictures or conversations? ”
爱丽丝想: “没有插图也没有对话的书有什么用? ”(教材·P58)
*What do you study for? 你为什么学习? 【自主归纳】what. . . for? 的用法
what. . . for? 意为“有……用; 为什么”, 相当于“why. . . ”。但what. . . for? 强调目的, 常用动词不定式或for短语回答; why. . . 侧重提问原因, 经常用because来回答。【即学活用】
①他们为什么哭?
_____ do they cry ___?
②你为什么去那儿?
_____ did you go there ___? WhatforWhatfor考点3 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事
*She heard the rabbit say, “Oh dear! Oh dear! I’ll be late! ”and she did not think it was strange.
她听到那只兔子说道: “天哪! 天哪! 我要迟到了! ”她认为那没有什么奇怪的。(教材·P58)*I often hear him sing English songs.
我经常听到他唱英文歌。
*When I cleaned my room, I heard my mother singing.
当我打扫我的房间的时候, 我听到我妈妈正在唱歌。【自主归纳】【拓展延伸】
相同用法的动词(短语)还有: see, watch, listen to, find等。【即学活用】
①Lily heard her sister _______ (sing) while she was doing her homework.
②—Where is Tony? I can’t find him.
—I saw him _______ (play) football on the playground just now.
③I think Jane can win the first prize. Because I often watch her _____ (study) in the classroom. singingplayingstudy