2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（6）
阅读理解
(限时30分钟)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It
was
graduation
day
at
Etihad
Training
Academy,
where
the
national
airline
of
the
United
Arab
Emirates
holds
a
seven-week
training
course
for
new
flight
attendants.
Despite
her
obvious
pride,
Ms.
Fathi,
a
22-year-old
from
Egypt,
was
amazed
to
find
herself
here.
“I
never
in
my
life
thought
I’d
work
abroad,”
said
Ms.
Fathi,
who
was
a
university
student
in
Cairo
when
she
began
noticing
newspaper
advertisements
employing
young
Egyptians
to
work
at
airlines
based
in
the
Persian
Gulf.
Twenty
years
ago,
unmarried
Arab
women
like
Ms.
Fathi,
working
outside
their
home
countries,
were
rare.
But
just
as
young
men
from
poor
Arab
nations
poured
into
the
oil-rich
Persian
Gulf
states
for
jobs,
more
young
women
are
doing
so.
Flight
attendants
have
become
the
public
face
of
the
new
mobility
for
some
young
Arab
women,
just
as
they
were
the
face
of
new
freedoms
for
women
in
the
United
States
in
the
1950s
and
1960s.
They
have
become
a
subject
of
social
anxiety
and
fascination
in
much
the
same
way.
For
many
families,
allowing
a
daughter
to
work
may
call
her
virtue
into
question.
Yet
this
culture
is
changing,
said
Musa
Shteiwi,
a
sociologist
at
Jordan
University
in
Amman.
“We’re
noticing
more
and
more
single
women
going
to
the
gulf
these
days,”
he
said.
“It’s
still
not
exactly
common,
but
over
the
last
four
or
five
years
it’s
become
quite
an
observable
phenomenon.”
Many
of
the
young
Arab
women
working
in
the
Persian
Gulf
take
delight
in
their
status
as
pioneers,
role
models
for
their
friends
and
younger
female
relatives.
Young
women
brought
up
in
a
culture
that
highly
values
community,
have
learned
to
see
themselves
as
individuals.
The
experience
of
living
independently
and
working
hard
for
high
salaries
has
forever
changed
their
beliefs
about
themselves,
though
it
can
also
lead
to
a
painful
sense
of
separation
from
their
home
countries
and
their
families.
—From
New
York
Times
(December
22,
2014)
1.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
young
Arab
women
_________.
A.
go
to
work
abroad
after
American
women’s
example
B.
didn’t
start
to
work
abroad
until
the
late
20th
century
C.
are
commonly
used
to
living
and
working
separately
D.
expect
to
take
the
same
family
responsibilities
as
men
2.
According
to
the
passage,
the
Arab
women
flight
attendants
can
be
described
as
_________.
A.
proud,
homesick
or
independent
B.
honest,
outstanding
or
optimistic
C.
mature,
enthusiastic
or
energetic
D.
painful,
desperate
or
conservative
3.
How
do
the
public
respond
to
young
Arab
women’s
new
mobility
A.
The
public
think
highly
of
it.
B.
The
public
care
very
little
about
it.
C.
The
public
show
both
interest
and
anxiety.
D.
The
public
are
strongly
against
it.
4.
The
author
intends
to
tell
the
readers
that
__________.
A.
Arab
women
can
hardly
find
any
work
B.
flight
attendants
are
badly
needed
in
the
gulf
C.
flight
attendants
lead
quite
a
different
life
D.
young
Arab
women’s
values
are
changing
B
What
Is
Natural
Medicine
Natural
Medicine
is
to
use
the
natural
environment,
the
nature
of
the
material
itself
to
cure
diseases
and
restore
the
health.
It
involves
bettering
one’s
breathing
way,
sunbathing,
improving
one’s
diets
and
so
on,
which
play
an
important
part
in
our
healthcare.
Start
a
Rewarding
Career
Today
The
Australian
Institute
of
Applied
Sciences
College
of
Natural
Medicine
provides
you
with
Nationally
Recognized
natural
medicine
courses
that
can
be
studied
in
the
comfort
of
your
own
home,
or
at
our
Brisbane
campus
in
the
heart
of
Stones
Corner.
AIAS
College
of
Natural
Medicine
has
been
providing
accredited
(官方认可的)
natural
health
courses
for
more
than
20
years,
and
offers
accredited
certificate,
diploma
and
advanced
diploma
level
natural
medicine,
beauty
and
massage
(按摩)
courses.
Why
Study
at
the
Australian
Institute
of
Applied
Sciences
With
over
36
years
of
specialized
training
and
120
courses,
our
Natural
Medicine
College
is
Australia’s
longest
running
and
most
sought
after
training
provider
for
Natural
Medicine
Education.
Our
state
of
the
art
facilities,
highly
experienced
instructors
and
friendly
support
staff
make
us
the
first
choice
for
Distance
Education
and
On-campus
study.
Studying
at
Home
All
of
our
courses
are
available
to
study
at
home.
We
provide
all
the
material
and
support
you
will
need
to
successfully
complete
your
course.
Benefits
of
Studying
at
Home
●Work
at
your
own
pace.
●No
need
to
travel
or
relocate
closer
to
a
campus.
●No
interruption
to
your
existing
commitments.
●You
are
still
in
full
contact
with
the
college
via
Telephone,
Email
and
Post,
so
you
won’t
be
out
of
touch
with
the
latest
training
techniques.
5.
You
can
learn
how
to
______
at
the
Australian
Institute
of
Applied
Sciences
College
of
Natural
Medicine.
A.
apply
science
to
our
life
B.
operate
on
various
patients
C.
adjust
one’s
diet
or
breath
D.
look
after
mentally-ill
people
6.
One
of
the
reasons
for
your
choice
of
going
to
the
college
is
that
_______.
A.
it
is
the
oldest
college
of
this
type
in
Australia
B.
it
offers
more
courses
than
any
other
college
C.
you
may
find
the
best
art
facilities
there
D.
you
will
get
accredited
certificate
or
diploma
7.
If
you
take
the
courses
at
home,
you
are
more
likely
to
_______.
A.
focus
on
your
own
interests
B.
adjust
your
study
schedules
C.
get
any
help
from
instructors
D.
keep
up
with
new
techniques
C
Patients
and
doctors
alike
have
long
believed
in
the
healing
(治疗)
power
of
humor.
It
is
claimed
that
humor
not
only
affects
patients’
moods,
but
can
actually
help
them
recover
faster.
Several
studies
seem
to
support
this.
Patients
in
better
spirits
are
known
to
have
higher
immune
cell
counts.
Some
have
even
claimed
to
have
healed
themselves
of
serious
illnesses
by
reading
comics
and
watching
comedies.
Despite
all
this,
many
researchers
are
not
convinced.
They
point
out
the
fact
that
many
sufferings
have
been
known
to
disappear
naturally,
with
or
without
a
daily
dose
of
laughter.
They
also
say
that
while
optimism
in
general
does
seem
to
be
related
to
better
health,
it
is
hard
to
tell
which
comes
first.
Humor
in
times
of
stress,
however,
clearly
makes
us
feel
better.
On
one
level,
it
takes
our
minds
off
our
troubles
and
relaxes
us.
On
another,
it
releases
powerful
endorphins,
a
chemical
produced
by
your
body
that
reduces
pain.
There
are
cases
where
the
appreciation
of
a
good
joke
is
indeed
directly
related
to
a
person’s
health.
It
can
show,
for
example,
whether
a
person
has
suffered
damage
to
one
particular
area
of
the
brain:
the
right
frontal
lobe
(额叶).
Scientists
confirmed
this
by
having
people
read
jokes
and
asking
them
to
choose
the
funniest
endings
from
a
list.
Subjects
with
normal
brains
usually
chose
endings
that
were
based
on
a
relatively
complex
synthesis
(综合)
of
ideas.
Subjects
with
specifically
located
brain
damage,
however,
responded
only
to
slapstick
(闹剧)
endings,
which
did
not
depend
on
a
particular
context.
When
pressed,
the
brain-damaged
subjects
saw
the
logic
in
the
correct
endings.
They
simply
did
not
find
them
funny.
Of
course,
humor
is
largely
an
individual
matter.
Next
time
your
friend
does
not
get
one
of
your
jokes,
there
is
no
need
to
accuse
him
of
being
a
lamebrain.
However,
you
might
suggest
that
he
lighten
up—for
the
health
of
it.
8.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
all
researchers
have
agreed
on
the
healing
power
of
humor
B.
people
seldom
accuse
their
friends
of
not
understanding
jokes
C.
the
author
holds
a
positive
attitude
to
the
healing
power
of
humor
D.
reading
comics
will
surely
become
a
popular
way
of
treating
diseases
9.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
NOT
true
A.
Many
researchers
are
not
convinced
of
the
healing
power
of
humor.
B.
Patients
in
bad
moods
are
known
to
have
higher
immune
cell
counts.
C.
Optimism
in
general
does
seem
to
be
related
to
better
health.
D.
People
should
try
their
best
to
cheer
up
for
their
good
health.
10.
Scientists
had
some
people
read
jokes
and
asked
them
to
choose
the
funniest
endings
from
a
list
to
confirm
that
________.
A.
the
brain-damaged
people
are
different
from
those
with
normal
brains
B.
a
person
with
a
normal
brain
usually
responds
to
slapstick
endings
C.
a
person
suffering
certain
brain
damage
doesn’t
appreciate
a
good
joke
D.
humor
takes
our
minds
off
our
troubles
by
releasing
powerful
endorphins
11.
Which
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Which
comes
first,
humor
or
health
B.
Humor
can
cure
different
illnesses
C.
People
need
humor
in
times
of
stress
D.
Humor
contributes
to
good
health
D
The
thing
is,
my
luck’s
always
been
ruined.
Just
look
at
my
name:
Jean.
Not
Jean
Marie,
or
Jeanine,
or
Jeanette,
or
even
Jeanne.
Just
Jean.
Did
you
know
in
France,
they
name
boys
Jean
It’s
French
for
John.
And
okay,
I
don’t
live
in
France.
But
still,
I’m
basically
a
girl
named
John.
If
I
lived
in
France,
anyway.
This
is
the
kind
of
luck
I’ve
had
since
before
Mom
even
filled
out
my
birth
certificate.
So
it
wasn’t
any
big
surprise
to
me
when
the
cab
driver
didn’t
help
me
with
my
suitcase.
I’d
already
had
to
tolerate
arriving
at
the
airport
to
find
no
one
there
to
greet
me,
and
then
got
no
answer
to
my
many
phone
calls,
asking
where
my
aunt
and
uncle
were.
Did
they
not
want
me
after
all
Had
they
changed
their
minds
Had
they
heard
about
my
bad
luck—all
the
way
from
Iowa—and
decided
they
didn’t
want
any
of
it
to
rub
off
on
them
So
when
the
cab
driver,
instead
of
getting
out
and
helping
me
with
my
bags,
just
pushed
a
little
button
so
that
the
trunk
(汽车后备箱)
popped
open
a
few
inches,
it
wasn’t
the
worst
thing
that
had
ever
happened
to
me.
It
wasn’t
even
the
worst
thing
that
had
happened
to
me
that
day.
According
to
my
mom,
most
brownstones
in
New
York
City
were
originally
single-family
homes
when
they
were
built
way
back
in
the
1800s.
But
now
they’ve
been
divided
up
into
apartments,
so
that
there’s
one—or
sometimes
even
two
or
more
families—per
floor.
Not
Mom’s
sister
Evelyn’s
brownstone,
though.
Aunt
Evelyn
and
Uncle
Ted
Gardiner
own
all
four
floors
of
their
brownstone.
That’s
practically
one
floor
per
person,
since
Aunt
Evelyn
and
Uncle
Ted
only
have
three
kids,
my
cousins
Tory,
Teddy,
and
Alice.
Back
home,
we
just
have
two
floors,
but
there
are
seven
people
living
on
them.
And
only
one
bathroom.
Not
that
I’m
complaining.
Still,
ever
since
my
sister
Courtney
discovered
blow-outs,
it’s
been
pretty
frightful
at
home.
But
as
tall
as
my
aunt
and
uncle’s
house
was,
it
was
really
narrow—just
three
windows
across.
Still,
it
was
a
very
pretty
townhouse,
painted
gray.
The
door
was
a
bright,
cheerful
yellow.
There
were
yellow
flower
boxes
along
the
base
of
each
window,
flower
boxes
from
which
bright
red—and
obviously
newly
planted,
since
it
was
only
the
middle
of
April,
and
not
quite
warm
enough
for
them.
It
was
nice
to
know
that,
even
in
a
sophisticated
(世故的)
city
like
New
York,
people
still
realized
how
homey
and
welcoming
a
box
of
flowers
could
be.
The
sight
of
those
flowers
cheered
me
up
a
little.
Like
maybe
Aunt
Evelyn
and
Uncle
Ted
just
forgot
I
was
arriving
today,
and
hadn’t
deliberately
failed
to
meet
me
at
the
airport
because
they’d
changed
their
minds
about
letting
me
come
to
stay.
Like
everything
was
going
to
be
all
right,
after
all.
Yeah.
With
my
luck,
probably
not.
I
started
up
the
steps
to
the
front
door
of
326
East
Sixty-Ninth
Street,
then
realized
I
couldn’t
make
it
with
both
bags
and
my
violin.
Leaving
one
bag
on
the
sidewalk,
I
dragged
the
other
up
the
steps
with
me.
Maybe
I
took
the
steps
a
little
too
fast,
since
I
nearly
tripped
and
fell
flat
on
my
face
on
the
sidewalk.
I
managed
to
catch
myself
at
the
last
moment
by
grabbing
some
of
the
fence
the
gardeners
had
put
up…
12.
Why
did
the
author
go
to
New
York
A.
She
intended
to
go
sightseeing
there.
B.
She
meant
to
stay
with
her
aunt’s
family.
C.
She
was
homeless
and
adopted
by
her
aunt.
D.
She
wanted
to
try
her
luck
and
find
a
job
there.
13.
According
to
the
author,
some
facts
account
for
her
bad
luck
EXCEPT
that
________.
A.
she
was
given
a
boy’s
name
in
French
B.
the
cab
driver
didn’t
help
her
with
her
bags
C.
her
sister
Courtney
discovered
blow-outs
D.
nobody
had
come
to
meet
her
at
the
airport
14.
The
underlined
phrase
“rub
off
on”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
means
_________.
A.
have
an
effect
on
B.
play
tricks
on
C.
put
pressure
on
D.
throw
doubt
on
15.
From
the
passage,
we
can
know
that
_________.
A.
the
author
left
home
without
informing
her
mother
B.
the
author
arrived
in
New
York
in
a
very
warm
season
C.
her
aunt’s
family
lived
a
much
better
life
than
her
own
D.
her
aunt
and
uncle
were
likely
to
forget
about
her
arrival
英语参考答案
56—60
BACDC
61—65
ABCBC
66—70
DBCAC2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（12）
阅读理解(限时30分钟)
(A)
The
following
books
cover
the
magical
importance
of
thought
and
inward
survival,
as
well
as
the
physical
action
necessary
to
manage
your
way
through
life-threatening
situations.
The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
by
Marco
Polo
No
one
knows
what
is
true
and
what
isn't
in
Marco
Polo's
travels.
The
adventurer
journeyed
in
the
13th
century
from
Venice
to
China,
meeting
Kublai
Khan
along
the
way.
The
book
inspired
Christopher
Columbus,
among
other
world
travelers
and
writers,
and
helped
foster
the
idea
of
global
trade.
But
step
back
from
the
actuality
of
Marco
Polo's
trips
along
the
Silk
Road
and
just
plain
learn
how
to
make
your
way
through
foreign
lands
on
your
wisdom
alone.
Alive
by
Piers
Paul
Read
Alive
is
one
of
those
books
that
get
an
immediate
reaction
from
people
who
have
read
it
or
seen
the
movie
based
on
it.
When
their
plane
crashes
high
in
the
Andes
mountains,
survivors,
including
members
of
a
Uruguayan
rugby
team,
do
what
they
feel
they
must
do
to
survive.
The
climax
is
highly
controversial--and
it
makes
you
think
about
the
lengths
we
humans
will
go
to
live.
Into
the
wild
by
Jon
Krakauer
This
book
tells
the
story
of
Christopher
McCandless
and
the
inward
journey
of
a
young
man
struggling
with
purpose,
as
well
as
his
physical
journey
into
the
Alaskan
wild
country.
Krakauer
gives
us
a
story
for
the
ages
(alongside
his
book
Into
Thin
Air)
in
which
you
will
figure
out
the
soul
of
a
true
wanderer
who
prepares
and
studies
how
to
live
off
the
land.
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
of
The
Travels
of
Marco
Palo
A.
It
contains
some
wrong
ideas.
B.
It
helps
to
develop
modern
economy.
C.
It
encourages
Christopher
Columbus
a
lot.
D.
Marco
polo
came
to
China
along
Silk
Road.
2.
After
seeing
the
film
Alive,
many
people
.
A.
became
very
angry.
B.
would
like
to
read
it
again.
C.
decided
to
lead
a
happy
life
D.
were
touched
by
its
story.
(B)
At
a
primary
school
in
a
small
town
in
the
cast
of
South
Carolina,
second-grade
teachers
Garneau
and
Lynne
are
convinced
that
separating
elementary-age
boys
and
girls
produces
immediate
academic
improvement
in
both
genders(性别).
David
Chadwell,
South
Carolina's
coordinator
of
single
gender
education
says,
“Boys
and
girls
learn,
hear
and
respond
to
their
surroundings
differently.
We
can
teach
boys
and
girls
based
on
what
we
now
know.”
Male
and
female
eyes
are
not
organized
in
the
same
way,
he
explains.
The
composition
of
the
male
eye
makes
it
sensitive
to
motion
and
direction.
“Boys
interpret
the
world
as
objects
moving
through
space,”
he
says.
The
male
eye
is
also
drawn
to
cooler
colors
like
silver
and
black.
It’s
no
accident
boys
tend
to
create
pictures
of
moving
objects
instead
of
drawing
the
happy
colorful
family,
like
girls
do
in
their
class.
The
female
eye,
on
the
other
hand,
is
drawn
to
warmer
colors
like
red,
yellow
and
orange.
To
attract
girls,
Chadwell
says,
the
teacher
doesn't
need
to
move
as
much
as
in
boy's
class.
Using
descriptive
phrases
and
lots
of
colors
in
presentations
or
on
the
blackboard
gets
their
attention.
Boys
and
girls
also
hear
differently.
“When
someone
speaks
in
a
loud
tone,
girls
interpret
it
as
yelling,"
Chadwell
says.
“They
think
you're
mad
and
can
shut
down.”
Girls
are
more
sensitive
to
sounds.
He
advises
girls'
teachers
to
watch
the
tone
of
their
voices.
Boys'
teachers
should
sound
more
forceful,
even
excited.
A
boy's
nervous
system
causes
him
to
be
more
cautious
when
he
is
standing,
moving,
and
the
room
temperature
is
around
69
degrees
Fahrenheit.
Stress
in
boys,
he
says,
tends
to
increase
blood
flow
to
their
brains,
a
process
that
helps
them
stay
focused.
Girls
are
more
focused
when
seated
in
a
warmer
room
around
75
degrees
Fahrenheit.
Girls
also
respond
to
stress
differently.
When
exposed
to
threat
and
conflict,
blood
goes
to
their
guts
(肠道),
leaving
them
feeling
nervous
or
anxious.
These
differences
can
be
applied
in
the
classroom.
Chadwell
adds.
“Single
gender
programs
are
about
maximizing
the
learning."
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage
A.
Ways
of
teaching
boys
and
ways
of
teaching
girls
B.
Boys
and
girls
should
be
separated
C.
How
boys
and
girls
learn
differently
D.
How
to
teach
more
effectively
4.
Which
of
the
following
shows
the
organization
of
the
passage
(①=Paragraph
1，②=Paragraph
2
③=Paragraph
3……⑧=Paragraph
8)
(C)
Being
able
to
multitask-doing
several
things
at
the
same
time-is
considered
a
welcome
skill
by
most
people.
But
if
we
consider
the
situation
of
the
young
people
aged
from
eight
to
eighteen,
we
should
think
again.
What
we
often
see
nowadays
is
that
young
people
juggle
an
ever
larger
number
of
electronic
devices(电子产品)
as
they
study.
While
working,
they
also
surf
on
the
Internet,
send
out
emails,
answer
the
telephone
and
listen
to
music
on
their
iPods.
In
a
sense,
they
are
spending
a
significant
amount
of
time
in
fruitless
efforts
as
they
multitask.
Multitasking
is
even
changing
the
relationship
between
family
members.
As
young
people
give
so
much
attention
to
their
own
worlds,
they
seem
to
have
no
time
to
spend
with
the
other
people
around
them.
They
can
no
longer
greet
family
members
when
they
enter
the
house，nor
can
they
eat
at
the
family
table.
Multitasking
also
affects
young
people's
performance
at
university
and
in
the
workplace.
When
asked
about
their
opinion
of
the
effect
of
modern
gadgets(器具)
on
their
performance
of
tasks，many
young
people
gave
a
positive
response(反应).
However,
the
response
from
the
worlds
of
education
and
business
was
not
quite
as
positive.
Educators
feel
that
multitasking
by
children
has
a
serious
effect
on
later
development
of
study
skills.
They
believe
that
many
college
students
now
need
help
to
improve
their
study
skills.
Similarly,
employers
feel
that
young
people
entering
the
job
market
need
to
be
taught
all
over
again,
as
modem
gadgets
have
made
it
unnecessary
for
them
to
learn
special
skills
to
do
their
work.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“juggle”
in
Paragraph
2
most
probably
mean
A.
Want
to
buy
B.
Take
the
place
of.
C.
Use
at
the
same
time
D.
Seek
for
information
from.
6.
The
author
develops
the
passage
mainly
by_
A.
providing
typical
examples
B.
following
the
natural
time
order
C.
comparing
opinions
from
different
fieldsD.
presenting
a
cause
and
analyzing
its
effects
(D)
“OK,”
I
said
to
my
daughter
as
she
bent
over
her
afternoon
bowl
of
rice.
"What's
going
on
with
you
and
your
friend
J. "
J.
is
the
leader
of
a
group
of
third-graders
at
her
camp-
a
position
Lucy
herself
occupied
the
previous
summer.
Now
she's
the
one
on
the
outs,
and
every
day
at
snack
tune,
she
tells
me
all
about
it,
while
I
offer
the
unhelpful
advice
all
summer
long.
“She's
fond
of
giving
orders,”
Lucy
complained.
"She's
turning
everyone
against
me.
She's
mean.
And
she's
fat."
"Excuse
me."I
said,
struggling
for
calm.
"What
did
you
just
said "
"She's
fat."Lucy
mumbled(含糊地说)."We're
going
upstairs."
I
said,
my
voice
cold.
"We're
going
to
discuss
this."
And
up
we
went.
I'd
spent
the
nine
years
since
her
birth
getting
ready
for
this
day,
the
day
we'd
have
the
conversation
about
this
terrible
word.
I
knew
exactly
what
to
say
to
the
girl
on
the
receiving
end
of
the
teasing,
but
in
all
of
my
imaginings,
it
never
once
occurred
to
me
that
my
daughter
would
be
the
one
who
used
the
F
word-Fat.
My
daughter
sat
on
her
bed,
and
I
sat
beside
her.
"How
would
you
feel
if'
someone
made
fun
of
you
for
something
that
wasn’t
your
fault "
I
begin.
"She
could
stop
eating
so
much,"
Lucy
mumbled,
mouthing
the
simple
advice
a
thousand
doctors
have
given
overweight
women
for
years.
"It's
not
always
that
easy,"
I
said.
"Everyone's
different
in
terms
of
how
they
treat
food."
Lucy
looked
at
me,
waiting
for
me
to
go
on.
I
opened
my
mouth,
then
closed
it.
Should
I
tell
her
that,
in
teasing
a
woman's
weight,
she's
joined
the
long
tradition
of
critics
Should
I
tell
her
I
didn't
cry
when
someone
posted
my
picture
and
commented,
"I’m
sorry,
but
aren’t
authors
who
write
books
marketed
to
young
women
supposed
to
be
pretty "
Does
she
need
to
k,
now,
that
1ife
isn’t
fair
I
feel
her
eyes
on
me,
waiting
for
an
answer
I
don't
have.
Words
are
my
tools.
Stories
are
my
job.
It's
possible
she'll
remember
what
I
say
forever,
and
I
have
no
idea
what
to
say.
So
I
tell
her
the
only
thing
I
can
come
up
with
that
is
absolutely
true.
I
say
to
my
daughter,
"I
love
you,
and
there
is
nothing
you
could
ever
do
to
make
me
not
love
you.
But
I’m
disappointed
in
you
right
now.
There
are
plenty
of
reasons
for
not
liking
someone.
What
she
looks
like
isn't
one
of
them.”
Lucy
nods,
tears
on
her
checks.
"I
won't
say
that
again."
she
tells
me,
and
I
pull
her
close,
pressing
my
nose
against
her
hair.
As
we
sit
there
together,
I
pray
for
her
to
be
smart
and
strong.
I
pray
for
her
to
find
friends,
work
she
loves,
a
partner
who
loves
her.
And
still,
always,
I
pray
that
she
will
never
struggle
as
I've
struggled,
that
weight
will
never
be
her
cross
to
bear.
She
may
not
be
able
to
use
the
word
in
our
home,
but
I
can
use
in
my
head.
I
pray
that
she
will
never
get
fat.
7.
It
can
be
interred
from
the
passage
that
.
A.
the
author
is
a
fat
but
good-looking
woman.
B.
the
author
earns
a
living
by
writing
stories.
C.
the
author
will
stop
loving
her
daughter
for
what
she
said.
D.
the
author's
daughter
agreed
with
her
from
the
very
beginning.
8.
We
can
learn
from
the
last
paragraph
that
.
A.
the
author
hopes
her
daughter
will
never
have
weight
trouble
B.
a
mother's
prayer
will
shape
her
daughter's
attitude
towards
life
C.
the
author
allows
her
daughter
to
use
the
F
word
in
her
head
D.
Lucy
was
deeply
moved
by
her
mother's
prayer.
9.
The
author's
attitude
towards
her
daughter
can
he
best
described
as
.
A.
indifferent
but
patient
B.
loving
but
strict
C.
satisfied
and
friendly
D.
unsatisfied
and
angry
CD
/
CA/CD/
AAB2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（20）
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21.
In
the
Olympic
Games,
swimming
is
______
second
______
importance
only
to
track
and
field
event.
A.
the;
to
B.
/;
to
C.
the;
in
D.
/;
in
22.
______
is
known
to
us
all
is
that
the
old
worker,
______
life
was
hard
in
the
past,
still
works
hard
in
his
seventies.
A.
As;
whom
B.
What;
whom
C.
It;
whose
D.
What;
whose
23.
—
What
is
the
man,
do
you
know
—
I
don’t
know
exactly.
But
I
think
he
can
be
_______
but
a
teacher.
A.
anybody
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everybody
24.
—Could
you
tell
me
something
about
Holland
in
Europe
—It
is
a
small
country
______
size
and
population.
A.
in
face
of
B.
in
terms
of
C.
in
need
of
D.
in
case
of
25.
If
she
hadn’t
been
sent
on
a
business
trip
by
her
boss,
she
______
be
here
with
us
now,
enjoying
the
snow.
A.
would
B.
can
C.
will
D.
must
26.
She
is
one
of
the
most
helpful,
___
and
reliable
people
I
have
ever
had
the
pleasure
to
know.
A.
apparent
B.
passive
C.
doubtful
D.
considerate
27.
—Are
you
going
to
invite
Jack
to
our
party
—No,
but
he’s
welcome
to
come
along,
______
that
he
behaves
himself.
A.
concerning
B.
considering
C.
regarding
D.
providing
28.
Bats
are
surprisingly
long-lived
creatures,
some
______
a
life
span
of
around
20
years.
A.
having
B.
had
C.
have
D.
to
have
29.
The
new
method
is
indeed
advanced
and
effective,
quite
different
from
____
already
in
use.
A.
it
B.
what
C.
that
D.
which
30.
Idioms
often
use
a
number
of
words
to
represent
a
single
object,
person
or
concept,
______,
and
it
is
easy
to
misunderstand
what
you
read
or
hear
spoken.
A.
among
other
things
B.
on
the
contrary
C.
by
all
means
D.
above
anything
else
31.
—Why
Where
is
the
key
to
the
sound
lab
—Dear
me!
You
_____
it
in
the
taxi！
A.
have
never
left
B.
haven’t
left
C.
never
left
D.
didn’t
leave
32.
The
doctor
is
skilled
at
treating
heart
trouble
and
never
accepts
any
gift
from
his
patients,
so
he
has
a
very
good
______.
A.
expectation
B.
reputation
C.
contribution
D.
civilization
33.
—Dad,
I
have
been
appointed
as
manager
of
our
company,
but
I’m
worried
about
it.
—Why
worry
Increased
responsibility
can
______
your
best
qualities.
A.
bring
in
B.
bring
about
C.
bring
up
D.
bring
out
34.
In
today’s
competitive
economy,
______
everyone
is
trying
to
do
more
with
less,
you’ve
got
to
figure
out
a
way
to
profit
from
the
very
beginning.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
how
D.
where
35.
―Well,
my
daughters
take
great
interest
in
most
of
the
food
on
the
menu.
―Thanks.
_________
―Salad,
fried
fish,
chips
and
orange
juice,
please.
A.
Shall
I
take
your
order
B.
At
your
service
C.
What
to
follow
D.
Can
I
help
you
二、完形填空
My
wife
and
I
have
been
together
17
years
and
have
always
had
animals,
but
when
we
moved
to
Abu
Dhabi
we
decided
not
to
have
pets.
We
thought
we
could
36
for
it
by
volunteering
for
a
couple
of
rescue
organizations
here
in
the
Middle
East.
Then
Rusty’s
sad
little
face
appeared
on
the
37
lists
and
we
both
just
gave
in.
He
was
ours
38
we
even
met
him.
We
just
knew
it.
Rusty
was
a
year
old
when
he
came
to
us.
He
was
extremely
39
and
blind
in
one
eye
with
missing
teeth
from
a
violent
40
he
had
encountered
(遇到)
some
time
in
his
short
life.
He
was
also
41
to
straighten
his
back
legs
fully,
probably
from
being
42
in
a
cage
far
too
small
for
him.
I
sat
on
the
floor
of
the
foster
carer’s
lounge
and
Rusty
came
right
up
to
me
and
43
down
with
his
head
on
my
knee.
It
was
a(n)
44
moment.
His
carer
had
not
seen
him
45
someone
so
completely
before.
We
fell
in
love
with
him,
took
him
home
and
set
about
46
him
into
a
happier
animal.
The
first
thing
we
had
to
do
was
47
out
what
scared
him.
The
answer
was
simple
enough:
48
scared
him.
I
think
he
was
so
49
to
bad
things
happening
to
him
he
just
figured
he
lived
in
a
world
where
only
bad
things
happened.
One
of
the
things
that
really
scared
him
was
50
,
so
I
began
making
him
less
sensitive
by
giving
him
a
stomach
rub
with
my
foot
every
time
I
passed.
It
took
a
while,
51
he
soon
came
to
realize
that
he
would
never
be
52
again
and
took
to
rolling
onto
his
back
and
wagging
his
tail
to
let
me
know
that
he
was
up
for
a
rub.
If
I
didn’t,
he
would
53
me
to
my
writing
desk
and
crawl
under
it,
gently
touching
and
pushing
me
to
get
my
attention
at
my
foot
until
he
got
what
he
wanted!
Treating
animals
with
dignity
brings
back
memories
of
the
best
part
of
human
54
.
Every
time
I
interact
with
Rusty
and
our
other
rescued
pets.
I
am
55
that
they
have
nothing
to
offer
but
love
and
trust.
There
is
no
agenda
on
their
behalf,
other
than
to
trust
that
I
will
do
my
best
for
them.
36.
A.
make
B.
compensate
C.
go
D.
prepare
37.
A.
waiting
B.
shopping
C.
danger
D.
adoption
38.
A.
until
B.
after
C.
before
D.
unless
39.
A.
tired
B.
thirsty
C.
hungry
D.
thin
40.
A.
feeling
B.
beating
C.
incident
D.
crime
41.
A.
eager
B.
unwilling
C.
unable
D.
ready
42.
A.
kept
B.
wrapped
C.
transformed
D.
spun
43.
A.
put
B.
knocked
C.
lay
D.
laid
44.
A.
physical
B.
mental
C.
intellectual
D.
emotional
45.
A.
believe
B.
trust
C.
envy
D.
adore
46.
A.
turning
B.
making
C.
putting
D.
translating
47.
A.
work
B.
bring
C.
carry
D.
rule
48.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
49.
A.
opposed
B.
attached
C.
accustomed
D.
suited
50.
A.
legs
B.
feet
C.
ears
D.
eyes
51.
A.
but
B.
so
C.
and
D.
or
52.
A.
walked
B.
kicked
C.
abandoned
D.
overlooked
53.
A.
follow
B.
guide
C.
take
D.
direct
54.
A.
interest
B.
nature
C.
behavior
D.
welfare
55.
A.
warned
B.
informed
C.
reminded
D.
persuaded
三、任务型阅读
High
blood
pressure
is
defined
as
140
mmHg
over
90
mmHg,
and
for
years,
doctors
have
used
that
measure
as
the
threshold
for
prescribing
anti-hypertensive
drugs.
But
based
on
new
recommendations,
adults
who
are
60
or
older
can
wait
until
their
readings
reach
150
over
90
or
above
to
begin
medication.
After
reviewing
available
evidence
on
the
effects
of
blood
pressure
treatments,
the
Institute
of
Medicine’s
Eighth
Joint
National
Committee
(JNC
8)
concluded
that
aggressive
treatment
can
lead
to
lightheadedness,
falls
and
fainting
in
elderly
populations
—
so
they
advised
loosening
the
guidelines
for
starting
medication.
But
days
after
the
guidelines
were
published,
heart
experts
raised
concerns
about
how
the
advice
would
affect
patients;
inadequately
controlled
blood
pressure
is
a
risk
factor
for
heart
attack
and
stroke.
Members
of
the
JNC8
who
voted
against
the
recommendations
published
an
editorial
in
the
Annals
of
Internal
Medicine
outlining
their
reasons
for
opposing
the
change.
“We,
the
panel
minority,
believed
that
evidence
was
insufficient
to
increase
the
target
goal
from
its
current
level
because
increasing
the
goal
may
cause
harm
by
increasing
the
risk
for
CVD（心血管疾病）and
partially
undoing
the
remarkable
progress
in
reducing
cardiovascular
mortality
in
Americans
older
than
60,”
they
wrote.
Dr.
Suzanne
Steinbaum
said
she
has
not
changed
the
way
she
treats
her
patients
over
60.
She
says,
“As
a
preventive
cardiologist（心脏病学家）,
these
new
guidelines
have
made
me
crazy.
What
we
have
learned
is
that
blood
pressure
treatment
even
for
a
patient
above
80
has
been
shown
to
be
critical.
It
goes
against
everything
we
know
as
cardiologists.”
Defending
the
panel’s
decision,
Dr.
Paul
A.
James,
co-chairman
of
the
guidelines
committee,
said
in
an
email
to
TIME,
“I
can
assure
you
that
the
panel
discussed
the
opinions
of
the
minority
members
on
three
different
occasions
and
the
majority
were
not
persuaded
that
the
expert
skills
of
a
few
members
should
override
the
scientific
evidence.”
James
said
that
as
with
any
medications,
doctors
will
use
the
blood
pressure
recommendations
as
guidelines,
and
prescribe
drugs
based
on
their
evaluation
of
each
patient.
“Medications
prescribed
by
physicians
all
have
the
potential
to
be
dangerous,”
he
wrote.
“Educating
doctors
about
the
scientific
evidence
will
help
doctors
make
better
decisions
with
patients.
Physicians
who
practice
on
the
basis
of
scientific
evidence
usually
subscribe
to
simple
rule
—
if
the
medicine
cannot
be
shown
to
help
the
patient,
then
the
medicine
should
not
be
prescribed.”
The
editorial
isn’t
likely
to
change
them
any
time
soon.
But
the
concerns
should
urge
doctors
to
monitor
their
patients
more
closely
and
tailor
medications
and
their
doses
more
carefully.
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（20）参考答案
单项填空
21-25
DDCBA
26-30
DDACA
31-35
CBDDA
完形填空
36-40
BDCDB
41-45
CACDB
46-50
AADCB
51-55
ABABC
任务型阅读
81.
aggressive
82.recommended
83.Opposition
84.risk
85.lack
86.unreasonable
87.convincing
88.educating
89.rule
90.careful/responsible
Doctors
are
fighting
over
blood
pressure
guidelines
(81)
_______treatment
can
cause
lightheadedness,
falls
and
fainting
in
elderly
populations.
It’s
officially
(82)
_____
that
adults
of
60
or
older
start
medication
only
when
their
blood
pressure
reaches
150
mmHg
over
90mmHg
or
above.
Introduction
Heart
experts
are
concerned
that
blood
pressure
under
inadequate
control
involves
a(n)
(84)
______
A
minority
of
members
of
the
JNC8
thought
the
new
guidelines
(85)
_______
enough
evidence.
Dr.
Suzanne
Steinbaum
considered
that
it’s
(86)______
to
provide
such
treatment
based
on
one’s
age.
(83)_________
Compared
with
the
expert
skills
of
a
few
members,
the
scientific
evidence
is
more
(87)
______.
It’s
worth
(88)
______
doctors
about
the
scientific
evidence.
With
scientific
evidence,
physicians
will
follow
the
(89)
_______
—
if
the
medicine
is
not
helpful,
then
the
medicine
should
not
be
prescribed.
Defense
Doctors
are
urged
to
be
more
(90)
_______.
Significance江苏省射阳县2018届高三英语作业（A）（14）
（时态语态专练）
1.(2017江苏,24)The
publication
of
Great
Expectations,
which_______both
widely
reviewed
and
highly
praised,
strengthened
Dickens'
status
as
a
leading
novelist.
A.is B.are C.was D.were
2.(2017江苏,31)He's
been
informed
that
he_______for
the
scholarship
because
of
his
academic
background.
A.hasn't
qualified B.hadn't
qualified
C.doesn't
qualify D.wasn't
qualifying
3.(2017江苏,27)He
hurried
home,
never
once
looking
back
to
see
if
he________ .
A.was
being
followed B.was
following
C.had
been
followed D.followed
4.(2016江苏,22)More
efforts,as
reported,______in
the
years
ahead
to
accelerate
the
supply-side
structural
reform.
A.are
made B.will
be
made
C.are
being
made D.have
been
made
5.(2016江苏,29)Dashan,
who______crosstalk,the
Chinese
comedic
tradition,for
decades,
wants
to
mix
it
up
with
the
Western
stand-up
tradition.
A.will
be
learning B.is
learning
C.had
been
learning D.has
been
learning
6.(2015江苏,30)The
real
reason
why
prices______,and
still
are,too
high
is
complex,and
no
short
discussion
can
satisfactorily
explain
this
problem.
A.were B.will
be
C.have
been D.had
been
7.(2014江苏,23)—How
much
do
you
know
about
the
Youth
Olympic
Games
to
be
held
in
Nanjing
—Well,the
media________it
in
a
variety
of
forms.
A.cover B.will
cover
C.have
covered D.covered
8.(2013江苏,25)—Could
I
use
your
car
tomorrow
morning
—Sure.I__________a
report
at
home.
A.will
be
writing B.will
have
written
C.have
written D.have
been
writing
9.(2013江苏,34)—What
about
your
self-drive
trip
yesterday
—Tiring!The
road
is
being
widened,and
we________a
rough
ride.
A.had
B.have
C.would
have
D.have
had
10.(2017天津,8)I_______down
to
London
when
I
suddenly
found
that
I
was
on
the
wrong
road.
A.was
driving B.have
driven C.would
drive D.drove
11.(2017北京,24)—______that
company
to
see
how
they
think
of
our
product
yesterday
—Yes.
They
are
happy
with
it.
A.Did
you
call B.Have
you
called
C.Will
you
call D.Were
you
calling
12.(2017北京,33)People______ better
access
to
health
care
than
they
used
to,
and
they're
living
longer
as
a
result.
A.will
have B.have C.had D.had
had
13.(2016北京,21)Jack_______ in
the
lab
when
the
power
cut
occurred.
A.works B.has
worked
C.
was
working D.would
work
14.(2016北京,23)—Excuse
me,
which
movie
are
you
waiting
for
—The
new
Star
Wars.
We________here
for
more
than
two
hours.
A.waited B.wait
C.would
be
waiting D.have
been
waiting
15.(2016北京,25)I_______half
of
the
English
novel,
and
I'll
try
to
finish
it
at
the
weekend.
A.read B.
have
read C.am
reading D.will
read
16.(2016浙江,9)Silk________one
of
the
primary
goods
traded
along
the
Silk
Road
by
about
100
BC.
A.had
become B.was
becoming
C.has
become D.is
becoming
17.(2015天津,6)Jane
can't
attend
the
meeting
at
3
o'clock
this
afternoon
because
she______a
class
at
that
time.
A.will
teach B.would
teach
C.has
taught D.will
be
teaching
18.(2015浙江,8)Albert
Einstein
was
born
in
1879.As
a
child,few
people
guessed
that
he______ a
famous
scientist
whose
theories
would
change
the
world.
A.has
been B.had
been
C.was
going
to
be D.was
19.(2015湖南,22)As
you
go
through
this
book,you_______that
each
of
the
millions
of
people
who
lived
through
World
War
Ⅱ
had
a
different
experience.
A.will
find B.found C.had
found D.have
found
20.(2015湖南,35)That's
why
I
help
brighten
people's
days.If
you_______,who's
to
say
that
another
person
will
A.didn't B.don't
C.weren't D.haven't
21.(2015重庆,1)—Is
Peter
coming
—No,he________his
mind
after
a
phone
call
at
the
last
minute.
A.changes B.changed
C.was
changing D.had
changed
22.(2015四川,4)More
expressways______in
Sichuan
soon
to
promote
the
local
economy.
A.are
being
built B.will
be
built
C.have
been
built D.had
been
built
21.(2014北京,22)—Hi,let's
go
skating.
—Sorry,I'm
busy
right
now.I________in
an
application
form
for
a
new
job.
A.fill B.have
filled C.am
filling D.will
fill
22.(2014山东,5)They
made
up
their
mind
that
they a
new
house
once
Larry
changed
jobs.
A.bought B.would
buy
C.have
bought D.had
bought
23.(2014重庆,4)You'd
better
write
down
her
phone
number
before
you______ it.
A.forget B.are
forgetting
C.forgot D.will
forget
24.(2014四川,9)She________someone,so
I
nodded
to
her
and
went
away.
A.phoned B.had
phoned C.was
phoning D.has
phoned
25.(2013安徽,24)I'm
calling
about
the
apartment
you______the
other
day.Could
you
tell
me
more
about
it
A.advertised B.had
advertised
C.are
advertising D.will
advertise
26.(2013湖南,24)Around
two
o'clock
every
night,Sue
will
start
talking
in
her
dream.It
somewhat ________
us.
A.bothers B.had
bothered
C.would
bother D.bothered
27.(2017天津,6)Nowadays,
cycling,
along
with
jogging
and
swimming,
_______ as
one
of
the
best
all-round
forms
of
exercise.
A.regard B.is
regarded C.are
regarded D.regards
28.(2017北京,29)In
the
1950s
in
the
USA,
most
families
had
just
one
phone
at
home,
and
wireless
phones_________yet.
A.haven't
invented
B.haven't
been
invented
C.hadn't
invented
D.hadn't
been
invented
29.(2016北京,30)The
students
have
been
working
hard
on
their
lessons
and
their
efforts_______with
success
in
the
end.
A.rewarded B.were
rewarded
C.will
reward D.will
be
rewarded
30.(2015北京,22)—Did
you
enjoy
the
party
—Yes.We_________well
by
our
hosts.
A.were
treated B.would
be
treated
C.treated D.had
treated
31.(2015安徽,29)It
is
reported
that
a
space
station
___on
the
moon
in
years
to
come.
A.will
be
building
B.will
be
built
C.has
been
building D.has
been
built
32.(2015湖南,32)I
had
a
strong
desire
to
reach
in
and
play
with
the
toy,but________ thankfully
by
the
shop
window.
A.am
held
back B.held
back
C.hold
back D.was
held
back
33.(2015天津,9)Despite
the
previous
rounds
of
talks,no
agreement________so
far
by
the
two
sides.
A.has
been
reached B.was
reached
C.will
reach D.will
have
reached
34.(2014大纲全国,22)Unless
some
extra
money________,the
theatre
will
close.
A.was
found B.finds C.is
found D.found
35.(2013北京,32)—So
what
is
the
procedure
—All
the
applicants________ before
a
final
decision
is
made
by
the
authority.
A.interview B.are
interviewing
C.are
interviewed D.are
being
interviewed
36.(2016天津,3)When
walking
down
the
street,
I
came
across
David,
whom
I___________for
years.
A.didn't
see B.haven't
seen
C.hadn't
seen D.wouldn't
see
37.(2015北京,26)In
the
last
few
years,China_______great
achievements
in
environmental
protection.
A.has
made B.had
made
C.was
making D.is
making
38.(2015北京,27)—Did
you
have
difficulty
finding
Ann's
house
—Not
really.She__________us
clear
directions
and
we
were
able
to
find
it
easily.
A.was
to
give B.had
given
C.was
giving D.would
give
39.(2015福建,30)—Where
is
Peter I
can't
find
him
anywhere.
—He
went
to
the
library
after
breakfast
and_______his
essay
there
ever
since.
A.wrote B.had
written
C.has
been
writing D.is
writing
40.(2015湖南,25)I
wasn't
able
to
hide
my
eagerness
when
I________,“What
do
you
wish
me
to
do
now ”
A.ask B.have
asked
C.am
asking D.asked
一．用所给动词的正确形式填空
1．
So
it
was
a
great
honour
to
be
invited
backstage
at
the
not－for－profit
Panda
Base，where
ticket
money
helps
pay
for
research.I
________(allow)
to
get
up
close
to
these
cute
animals
at
the
600－acre
centre.
2．
Truly
elegant
chopsticks
might
_______(make)
of
gold
and
silver
with
Chinese
characters.
3．
The
giant
panda________
(love)
by
people
throughout
the
world.
4．
I
_______(read)
half
of
the
English
novel，and
I'll
try
to
finish
it
at
the
weekend.
5．
When
walking
down
the
street，I
came
across
David，whom
I
___(see)
for
years.
6．
It
was
raining
lightly
when
I
________(arrive)
in
Yangshuo
just
before
dawn.But
I
didn't
care.
7．
This
cycle
________
(go)
day
after
day：The
walls
warm
up
during
the
day
and
cool
off
during
the
night
and
are
thus
always
a
timely
offset
(抵消)
for
the
outside
temperatures.
8．
To
my
delight，I
________(choose)
from
hundreds
of
applicants
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.
9．
As
you
go
through
this
book，you
________(find)
that
each
of
the
millions
of
people
who
lived
through
World
War
Ⅱ
had
a
different
experience.
10．
I
wasn't
able
to
hide
my
eagerness
when
I
________(ask)，“What
do
you
wish
me
to
do
now？”
二．单句改错(每小题1处错误)
1．
Every
day
he
makes
sure
that
fresh
vegetables
and
high
quality
oil
are
using
for
cooking.________
2．
It
is
always
crowded
with
customers
at
meal
times.Some
people
even
had
to
wait
outside.________
3．
Some
classmates
suggest
we
should
go
to
places
of
interest
nearby.I
thought
that
it
is
a
good
idea.________
4．
Both
Dad
and
I
planned
to
do
something
on
Mother's
Day.We
get
up
early
in
the
morning.________
5．
When
I
was
a
child，I
hoped
to
live
in
the
city.I
think
I
would
be
happy
there.________
6．
Lots
of
studies
have
been
shown
that
global
warming
has
already
become
a
very
serious
problem.________
7．
Tony
was
scared
and
begun
to
cry.________
8．
My
mum
makes
the
best
biscuits
in
the
world，so
I
decide
to
ask
her
for
help.Mum
taught
me
some
basic
steps
of
baking.________
9．
As
I
tell
you
last
time，I
made
three
new
friends
here.________
三.
单句语法填空
1
He
had
wild
black
hair
flecked
with
gray
and________(wear)
a
pink
shirt
and
silk
slippers.
2．
Then
he________(hide)
behind
a
tree
and
waited.
3．
The
night________(be)
very
dark.
Some
neighbors
will
come
along
later
in
the
dark
and
will
fall
against
the
stone.
4．
Years
ago，when
I
was
a
poor
artist
trying
to
sell
my
paintings
in
local
galleries，I________(live)
in
the
heart
of
the
city.
5．
She
also________(believe)
in
healthy
diet.
And
she
requires
us
to
have
regular
meals.
四.单句改错
1．
Today
I've
got
wonderful
news
to
tell
you.
I
had
been
offered
a
job
at
a
company
in
England
for
my
good
performance.________
2．
To
everyone
in
the
world，money
was
a
sensitive
topic.________
3．
I
wept
and
said
I
do
want
to
do
my
best
but
I
just
couldn't
concentrate.________
4．
One
evening，a
man
visited
me
and
after
a
while，he
inquires
about
my
studies.________
5．
But
as
I
grow
up，I
gradually
started
to
become
self－centered
last
year.________
五.语法填空
My
best
friend
Kaiya
is
like
me.She
1.________(remind)
me
of
myself.In
the
past，I
2.________(be)
never
confident
because
of
my
appearance.People
always
laughed
at
my
weight，my
height，my
hairstyle，etc.At
that
time，I
was
the
shortest
student
in
my
class.I
started
getting
depressed.
However，someone
told
me
something
that
I
will
always
remember.
It
was
in
March.Surrounded
by
a
group
of
girls
who
3.________
(point)
at
me
and
laughed
at
me，I
couldn't
help
crying.The
tears
rolled
down
my
face
like
a
rushing
river.To
my
surprise，someone
lifted
my
head
up
and
wiped
the
tears
from
my
eyes.
I
then
knew
it
was
our
English
teacher，Miss
Li.
She
said.“You
4.________(be)
perfect
the
way
you
are.
You
should
never
change
or
hate
yourself.
People
5.________(accept)
you
for
who
you
6.________.But
if
you
cannot
accept
yourself，then
how
will
other
people
accept
you？”
I
7.________(inspire)
by
her
words.Over
the
past
few
months，I
8.________(learn)
that
no
one
is
perfect
and
that
we
all
have
flaws.Now
I
have
wonderful
friends
who
9.________(love)
me
for
who
I
am.
Now，seeing
Kaiya
cry，I
decide
to
tell
her
the
same
thing
Miss
Li
10.________(tell)
me.
参考答案
一
：1.was
allowed 2.be
made 3.is
loved
4．have
read 5.hadn't
seen 6.arrived 7.goes 8.was
chosen 9.will
find 10.asked
二：1.using→used 2.had→have 3.thought→think 4.get→got 5.think→thought 6.去掉been 7.begun→began 8.decide→decided
9．tell→told
三：1.was
wearing 2.hid 3.will
be 4.lived
5．believes
四：1.had→have 2.was→is 3.第一个do→did 4.inquires→inquired 5.grow→grew
五
：1.reminds 2.was 3.pointed 4.are
5．will
accept 6.are 7.was
inspired 8.have
learned(learnt) 9.love 10.told2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（18）
阅读理解
A
Wikipedia
is
a
free-access,
free
content
Internet
encyclopedia(百科全书),
supported
and
hosted
by
the
non-profit
Wikipedia
Foundation.
Wikipedia
is
ranked
among
the
ten
most
popular
websites
and
is
considered
the
Internet’s
largest
and
most
popular
general
reference
book.
Now,
Wikipedia
is
becoming
Wookiepedia
as
scientists
hope
the
informative
website
will
help
us
reach
out
to
intelligent
life
forms.
So
aliens
can
learn
about
the
human
race.
Astronomers
would
like
to
beam
(播送)
the
entire
contents
of
Wikipedia
into
space
in
the
hope
of
contacting
aliens.
They
want
to
send
messages
to
hundreds
of
star
systems
and
planets
20
light
years
away
using
radio
telescopes.
The
Search
for
Extraterrestrial
Intelligence
Institute,
in
California,
wants
to
use
powerful
radio
telescopes
to
try
to
reach
Chewbacca
and
his
mates
in
a
galaxy（银河系）far
away.
The
plans
will
be
discussed
by
astronomers
at
the
weekend
as
some
scientists
fear
the
reply
from
ET
might
not
turn
out
to
be
friendly.
Institute
scientist
David
Black
said,
“One
question
is
if
there
are
dangerous
creatures
we
might
be
drawing
their
attention
to
ourselves.
Another
is
if
we
go
ahead,
what
message
should
be
sent
There
could
be
many
civilizations
out
there，but
if
they
are
all
listening
and
no
one
is
broadcasting
or
responding,
then
nothing
will
happen.”
Professor
Stephen
Hawking,
who
has
warned
that
intelligent
aliens
probably
exist
and
we
should
keep
a
safe
distance
from
them,
is
among
those.
“If
aliens
visit
us,
the
outcome
would
be
much
as
when
Columbus
landed
in
America
which
didn’t
turn
out
well
for
the
Native
Americans,”
he
said.
Signals
from
Earth’s
radio
and
TV
broadcasts
have
been
heading
out
in
space
for
some
60
years
reaching
around
5,000
stars.
56.
What
does
the
underlined
word
those
in
the
fourth
paragraph
refer
to
A.
aliens
from
space
B.
astronomers
sending
signals
C.
scientists
for
the
plans
D.
scientists
against
the
plans
57.
What
has
Prof.
Stephen
Hawking
warned
A.
intelligent
aliens
would
probably
land
in
America.
B.
the
plans
will
be
in
vain
and
nothing
will
happen.
C.
none
of
the
civilizations
would
reply.
D.
aliens
would
bring
disasters
to
the
human
race.
58.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
A.
Wikipedia,
the
most
popular
website
B.
Wikipedia
to
be
beamed
into
space
C.
Wikipedia,
aliens’
best
friend
D.
Wikipedia
to
result
in
a
disaster
B
We
observe
today
not
a
victory
of
party
but
a
celebration
of
freedom,
symbolizing
an
end
as
well
as
a
beginning,
signifying
renewal
as
well
as
change
for
I
have
sworn
before
you
and
Almighty
God
the
same
solemn
oath
our
forebears
(ancestors)
prescribed
nearly
a
century
and
three-quarters
ago.
The
world
is
very
different
now,
for
man
holds
in
his
mortal
hands
the
power
to
abolish
all
forms
of
human
poverty
and
all
forms
of
human
life.
And
yet
the
same
revolutionary
beliefs
for
which
our
forebears
fought
are
still
at
issue
around
the
globe,
the
belief
that
the
rights
of
man
come
not
from
the
generosity
of
the
state
but
from
the
hand
of
God.
We
dare
not
forget
today
that
we
are
the
heirs（继承人）of
that
first
revolution.
Let
the
word
go
forth
from
this
time
and
place,
to
friend
and
foe
(enemy)
alike,
that
the
torch
has
been
passed
to
a
new
generation
of
Americans
born
in
this
century,
tempered
by
war,
disciplined
by
a
hard
and
bitter
peace,
proud
of
our
ancient
heritage
and
unwilling
to
disciplined
by
a
hard
and
bitter
peace,
proud
of
our
ancient
heritage
and
unwilling
to
disciplined
by
a
hard
and
bitter
peace,
proud
of
our
ancient
heritage
and
unwilling
to
witness
or
permit
the
slow
undoing
of
those
human
rights
to
which
this
nation
has
always
been
committed,
and
to
which
we
are
committed
today
at
home
and
around
the
world.
Let
every
nation
know
whether
it
wishes
us
well
or
ill
that
we
shall
pay
any
price,
bear
any
burden,
meet
any
hardship,
support
any
friend,
oppose
any
foe,
to
assure
the
survival
and
the
success
of
liberty.
This
much
we
pledge
(promise
solemny)
and
more.
In
the
long
history
of
the
world,
only
a
few
generations
have
been
granted
the
role
of
defending
freedom
in
its
hour
of
maximum
danger.
I
do
not
shrink
from
this
responsibility.
I
welcome
it.
I
do
not
believe
that
any
of
us
would
exchange
places
with
any
other
people
or
any
other
generation.
The
energy,
the
faith,
the
devotion
which
we
bring
to
this
endeavor
will
light
our
country
and
all
who
serve
it
and
the
glow
from
that
fire
can
truly
light
the
world.
And
so,
my
fellow
Americans
ask
not
what
your
country
can
do
for
you;
ask
what
you
can
do
for
your
country.
My
fellow
citizens
of
the
world
ask
not
what
America
will
do
for
you,
but
what
together
we
can
do
for
the
Freedom
of
Man.
Finally,
whether
you
are
citizens
of
America
or
citizens
of
the
world,
ask
of
us
here
the
same
high
standards
of
strength
and
sacrifice
which
we
ask
of
you.
With
a
good
conscience
our
only
sure
reward,
with
history
the
final
judge
of
our
deeds,
let
us
go
forth
to
lead
the
land
we
love,
asking
His
blessing
and
His
help,
but
knowing
that
here
on
earth
God’s
work
must
truly
be
our
own.
59.
What
should
friends
and
foes
know
A.
That
the
United
States
is
powerful.
B.
That
a
new
generation
of
Americans
are
responsible
for
their
government.
C.
That
the
United
States
is
governed
by
liberals.
D.
The
rights
of
man
come
from
the
hand
of
God.
60.
What
is
Kennedy’s
promise
to
the
world
A.
To
support
liberty.
B.
To
abolish
all
forms
of
human
poverty.
C.
To
visit
each
country
at
least
once.
D.
To
support
and
friend.
61.
What
should
citizens
of
the
world
ask
of
America
A.
How
America
can
help
them.
B.
If
America
plans
to
invade
their
country.
C.
What
they
can
do
for
freedom.
D.
What
they
can
do
for
America.
62.
Which
of
the
following
statement
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage
A.
Human
beings
have
the
power
to
put
an
end
to
all
forms
of
poverty.
B.
We
should
remember
we
are
the
first
revolution.
C.
Our
nation
has
always
been
committed
to
human
rights.
D.
We
should
assure
the
survival
and
the
success
of
liberty.
书面表达
(共1题，满分25分)
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
John
was
traveling
by
ship
to
Europe
when
a
terrible
storm
came.
A
great
leak
was
filling
the
ship
with
water.
No
matter
how
hard
the
sailors
and
passengers
worked
at
the
pumps,
the
water
was
still
rising.
The
ship
was
sinking
fast.
There
seemed
to
be
no
hope.
But
the
captain
told
them
not
to
give
up
hope.
He
said
that
there
was
hope
so
long
as
the
ship
remained
above
water.
He
promised
that
if
they
didn’t
give
up
hope,
he
would
land
them
safely.
The
captain’s
powerful
will
moved
them
all.
In
the
end
he
did
land
them
safely.
After
they
landed,
John
found
the
captain
to
show
his
appreciation.
But
to
his
surprise,
the
captain
said
to
him
that
he
was
the
boy
of
30
years
ago
who
bought
a
geography
book
in
his
bookstore.
John
suddenly
thought
of
the
boy.
At
that
time
the
boy
didn’t
have
enough
money,
but
he
had
gone
from
shop
to
shop
and
believed
he
could
get
what
he
wanted.
Finally,
he
made
it.
Now
,
it
was
the
same
willpower
of
him
that
saved
the
lives
of
all
the
passengers.
【写作内容】
在一次课外阅读中，你读上面的故事，决定写篇文章针对“毅力与成功”发表自己的看法。内容要点包括：
1．以约30个词概括故事的内容要点；
2．然后以约120个词就“毅力与成功”这个主题发表你的看法，内容包括：
（1）叙述你或你的同学凭借毅力取得成功的事例；
（2）你认为取得成功，主要是靠毅力还是智力？
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（18）
阅读理解
56--58DDB
59--62
BACB
读写任务
One
possible
version：
In
the
story,
a
captain
always
insisted
on
doing
something,
even
when
he
was
a
little
boy.
In
one
voyage,
it
was
just
his
willpower
that
made
him
save
all
the
passengers’
lives.
The
story
reminds
me
of
my
classmate,
Linda.
In
study,
she
lagged
far
behind
us,
but
she
did
not
give
up.
Instead,
she
kept
a
notebook
in
her
pocket,
and
took
it
out
to
read
on
the
bus,
at
the
school
gate
and
in
the
queue
before
the
dining
hall.
Unluckily,
her
English
did
not
improve
much.
She
took
up
this
challenge
and
worked
even
harder.
Besides,
she
kept
turning
to
the
teacher
for
help.
Finally
she
made
great
progress.
Many
elements
contribute
to
success,
of
which
the
most
important
is
willpower.
A
man
of
strong
will
never
gives
up
before
any
difficulty,
nor
does
he
lose
heart
whatever
happens.
So
I
think
willpower
is
more
important
than
intelligence
on
the
road
to
success.
(157w)2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（10）
一、
任务型阅读
A篇
Teenager
bedwetting
can
be
caused
by
a
number
of
factors,
some
of
which
may
be
related
to
serious
health
issues.
Bedwetting
that
starts
suddenly
can
be
a
sign
of
serious
trauma（创伤）or
minor
problems,
like
allergies.
An
isolated
incident
may
be
related
to
substance
abuse.
One
of
the
major
causes
of
teenager
bedwetting
is
simple
genetics.
Some
teenagers
mature
more
slowly
than
others,
some
have
underdeveloped
bladders（膀胱）,
and
some
have
a
family
history
of
bedwetting.
Given
that
these
problems
are
usually
present
throughout
childhood,
it
is
likely
that
teenage
bedwetting
due
to
these
causes
will
have
a
long
history.
Most
people
do
eventually
grow
out
of
this
type
of
bedwetting.
In
some
cases,
teenage
bedwetting
can
be
caused
by
dietary
changes.
Increases
in
caffeine,
dairy
products,
and
other
substances
can
cause
a
teenager
to
relapse（复发）into
bedwetting.
Isolating
the
problem
can
be
difficult
because
the
teenager
may
or
may
not
be
allergic
to
the
substance.
Emotional
troubles
sometimes
lead
to
bedwetting
as
well.
Stress
and
trauma,
in
particular,
can
lead
to
uncontrolled
bedwetting.
In
some
cases,
a
teenager
may
be
hiding
the
source
of
the
severe
trauma
and
may
not
be
willing
to
give
information
when
confronted.
Cases
like
these
are
often
handled
by
psychologist.
There
are
a
number
of
causes
of
teenage
bedwetting
that
relate
to
how
urine（小便）is
produced
and
the
available
space
in
which
to
store
it.
A
teenager
may
for
any
number
of
reasons
begin
to
produce
excess
urine.
It
is
also
possible
that
he
or
she
has
a
small
bladder
that
is
not
capable
of
handling
the
amount
of
urine
produced
at
night.
Having
a
small
bladder
does
not
necessarily
imply
that
a
person
will
wet
the
bed,
so
bladder
size
may
not
always
provide
a
definitive
answer.
In
combination
with
a
sleep
disorder,
which
may
prevent
the
teenager
from
waking
up
when
the
bladder
is
full,
these
conditions
can
produce
bedwetting.
It
can
be
hard
to
diagnose（诊断）the
cause
of
bedwetting
in
teens,
but
understanding
why
a
teenager
is
wetting
the
bed
can
be
helpful
not
only
for
health
but
for
emotional
security
as
well.
Teenagers
are
often
ashamed
of
wetting
the
bed,
and
this
shame
may
interfere
with
their
other
activities.
By
diagnosing
the
cause
even
if
there
is
no
cure,
a
teenager
who
suffers
from
bedwetting
may
experience
an
improvement
in
overall
quality
of
life.
The
71
of
teenage
bedwetting
Theme
Numerous
factors
contribute
to
bedwetting
among
teenagers;
some
are
minor
while
others
are
serious.
Genetics
＊Some
teenagers
are
not
fully
grown
and
they
may
not
be
72
mature.＊The
problem
may
73
from
their
family
members
Dietarychanges
The
74
amount
of
caffeine,
dairy
products
and
other
substances
in
the
teenager’s
diet
matters
a
lot.
75
troubles
＊Stress
and
trauma
make
a
big
76
to
uncontrolled
bedwetting.＊Teenagers
sometimes
are
77
to
tell
others
the
source
of
severe
trauma.
Urine
＊Too
much
urine
is
stored
in
a
small
bladder.＊A
small
bladder
78
with
a
sleep
disorder
can
cause
bedwetting
Conclusion
79
as
it
is,
the
diagnosing
of
causes
can
lead
to
teenagers
80
their
overall
quality
of
life.
B篇
Think
what
you
are!
Carbon
and
oxygen
taken
together,
one
atom
each,
gives
you
the
deadly
gas
carbon
monoxide
(CO)
.
On
the
other
hand,
these
very
two
elements（成分）on
some
other
proportion（比例）provide
us
with
carbon
dioxide（CO2）,
the
harmless
gas.
When
these
basic
elements
can
behave
in
this
way
so
can
the
human
mind!
All
human
beings
take
in
the
air
from
this
very
earth,
consume
nearly
the
same
kind
of
food
and
live
under
the
same
sky
gaining
energy
from
its
only
source
Sun.
Then
what
makes
an
individual
distinct
from
each
other
It’s
the
attitude,
the
behavior
that
distinguished
one
from
another
person.
The
thought
process
going
on
in
our
brains
is
what
differs.
Only
our
brains
control
our
body,
which
in
turn
controls
our
living,
our
peace
and
happiness
and
overall
progress
as
an
individual.
What
we
input
is
what
we
get.
What
we
think
is
what
we
develop
into.
What
we
feel
into
our
brains
is
what
we
get
the
outcome
as.
On
harvesting
good
thoughts
and
positive
attitude
in
our
minds
the
good
follows.
Bad
thoughts
you
get
unconsciously
should
be
removed
and
thrown
off
as
soon
as
possible.
Human
body
takes
commands
from
its
brains
and
works.
Our
brains
are
always
functional.
So
any
kind
of
thought
developed
in
our
brains
remains
there
even
when
we
are
not
aware
of
their
presence.
These
thoughts
are
processed
without
our
consciousness
and
the
result
follows.
These
outcomes
can
change
our
lives.
At
times
when
wrong
words
are
spoken,
they
remain
in
our
sub—conscious
minds,
without
our
awareness,
and
the
wrong
follows.
Brain
as
a
physical
thing
is
not
aware
of
what
is
right
and
what
is
wrong.
When
we
think
about
things
in
some
way,
the
perspective（看法）with
which
we
look
at
them
for
the
first
time
remains
in
our
mind.
Our
mind
intends
to
take
this
perspective
as
true
and
makes
way
for
it
to
follow.
So
on
thinking
well,
the
good
happens
and
wrong
thought
brings
unhappy
situations.
Human
beings
learn
from
the
situations
faced
in
life
and
their
thinking
is
affected
by
the
circumstances
faced.
This
in
turn
affects
the
thinking.
Thus
our
life
and
our
thoughts
are
mutually（相互的）related.
To
lead
a
good
life
it
is
desired
to
think
good.
So
is
rightly
said,
“What
you
think
is
not
what
you
are
…but
what
you
THINK
is
what
you
are!”
Think
what
you
are!
书面表达（满分25分）
请阅读下面的短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In
the
wild,
lions
tend
to
pick
on
the
animals
that
are
weak,
old,
sick
or
hurt.
Even
with
the
strength
of
their
numbers
they
will
go
after
the
easy
prey.（捕猎）
The
lions
picked
their
prey
of
choice
for
this
poor
Gazelle.
The
Gazelle,
surrounded
by
lions,
looks
as
if
she
were
crying
when
the
camera
closed
up
on
her
face.
The
lions
were
faster
than
th
Gazelle,
and
my
goodness
they
were
smart.
When
the
lions
got
close
enough
to
the
Gazelle,
even
while
running
at
speed,
they
would
trip
the
running
animal.
This
Gazelle
was
moving.
When
pressure
came
from
a
different
angle
she
changed
directions.
When
she
could
feel
the
breath
of
the
lions
on
her
neck
she
changed
direction.
When
they
tried
to
trip
her,
stop
her,
trick
her,
block
her,
she
changed
direction.
She
ran
until
they
stopped
chasing
after
her.
It
was
pointless
to
the
lions.
This
Gazelle
had
purpose.
She
was
running
for
her
life.
I
do
not
care
what,
who,
when,
where,
or
how
often
life
tries
to
take
you
down
a
path
you
have
not
intended
to
go.
If
you
feel
the
pressure
and
things
are
not
going
the
way
they
should,
change
direction.
【写作内容】
1.
用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.
用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括
(1)
结合文章信息，
简要分析适时改变方向的必要性；
(2)
结合实际，谈谈你的理解和得到的启示。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
五、任务型阅读
71.
causes
72.
physically
73.
arise/
result/
come/
originate
74.
increased
75.
Emotional
76.
difference
77.
unwilling
78.
combined
79.
Hard/
Difficult
80.
improving
任务型阅读
71
similar
72
unique/important/significant/vital
73
commands
74
function/work
75
unconsciously
76
results
77
improving/polishing/handling/managing
78
return
79
better/good/positive
80
avoid
书面表达
What
the
passage
conveys
is
that
we
should
change
direction
flexibly
while
going
through
challenges
and
even
dangers
in
our
life,
which
is
of
significance
to
our
development
and
success.
It
is
necessary
for
us
to
change
direction
at
the
right
moment.
Following
the
wrong
path
stubbornly,
we
may
waste
a
lot
of
time
and
energy,
with
which
we
could
otherwise
achieve
a
lot.
More
importantly,
we
may
lose
some
precious
opportunities
in
life
if
we
don’t
adapt
ourselves
to
different
situations
in
time.
In
our
daily
life,
there
are
many
cases
like
what
Gazelle
experienced,
in
which
we
suffer
failures
because
we
haven’t
changed
direction
in
time.
For
instance,
if
we
analyze
some
very
difficult
problems
from
different
angles
in
our
study,
we
can
solve
them
more
easily.
Therefore,
to
run
for
my
life
I
will
change
direction
when
I’m
stuck
in
the
things
life
throws
at
me.
Suggestions
on
(77)___________
our
thinking
Human
body
only
acts
according
to
(73)
___________
from
its
brains.
Facts
of
our
thinking
These
thoughts
then
influence
our
behaviour,
which
(76)
__________
in
changes
in
our
lives.
Our
brains
usually
regard
opinions
developed
(75)
__________
as
true
and
let
it
control
our
body.
Our
brains
always
(74)
____________
and
some
thoughts
formed
in
our
brains
stay
in
our
mind
without
our
awareness.
Our
mind,
(71)
____________
to
the
basic
elements
CO
and
,
can
affect
us
differently.
Your
thought
process
is
(72)
____________
to
you,
distinguishing
you
from
other
people.
Function
of
our
thinking
Put
in
positive
information
so
that
you
can
get
something
good
in
(78)
_____________.
Always
think
positively
in
order
to
develop
into
a
(79)
____________
person.
Throw
away
unhappy
thoughts
so
as
to
(80)
___________
being
influenced
by
them.
Keep
in
mind
how
you
deal
with
your
thinking
determines
what
you
are.2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（21）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21.
Toyota
Company
has
______
millions
of
vehicles,
struggling
to
regain
it
reputation.
A.
called
off
B.
called
in
C.
called
up
D.
called
for
22.
Is
the
painting
in
the
Yangzhou
Museum
the______work
by
Zheng
Banqiao,
or
just
a
copy
A.
abundant
B.
ambiguous
C.
authentic
D.
academic
23.
The
insurance
company
says
only
those
travelers
whose
insurance
includes
the
relative
trip,
will
receive
some
money
in______.
A.
compromise
B.
compensation
C.
comprehension
D.
commitment
24.
The
old
pictures
have
brought
us
to
the
days
________we
spent
a
pleasant
time
together
in
the
countryside
A.
which
B.
as
C.
when
D.
that
25.
You
must
notice______the
emergency
exit
is
when
entering
the
building.
A.
which
B.
in
which
C.
what
D.
where
26.
Mother
s
sudden
death
was
a
great
blow
to
Mary
and
it
took
her
quite
a
while
to____the
grief.
A.
get
over
B.
take
over
C.
turn
over
D.
run
over
27.
After
the
earthquake,
the
relatives
of
children
protected
them
from
the
knowledge______their
parents
already
passed
away.
A.
when
B.
that
C.
where
D.
which
28.
---Do
you
know
why
the
Sun
rises
in
the
east
---
Well,______I
haven’t
read
about
it.
A.
You
got
it.
B.
You
can
say
it
again.
C.
You
don’t
say.
D.
You
have
me
there.
29.______
himself
with
routine
office
tasks,
he
had
no
time
to
accompany
his
children.
A.
Occupying
B.
Occupied
C.
Being
occupied
D.
To
be
occupied
30.
As
the
fact
that
the
ambassador
was
killed
made
the
situation
worse,
hopes
of
a
peace
settlement
are
now______.
A.
fading
B.
increasing
C.
decreasing
D.
promoting
31.
---
Susan,
I
have
got
A
for
my
essay
on
environmental
protection.
—Great!
You______read
a
lot
about
it.
A.
can
B.
should
C.
must
have
D.
should
have
32.
In
fighting
against
fascist,
China’s
economy
dropped
considerably;________,
many
lives
were
claimed.
A.
above
all
B.
for
another
thing
C.
in
contrast
D.
on
top
of
that
33.
______
about
game
rules
better,
I
would
have
won
it..
A.
Had
I
known
B.
If
I
knew
C.
If
I
should
know
D.
Would
I
know
34.
They______their
report
to
the
chancellor
yesterday
for
her
approval.
A.
substituted
B.
submitted
C.
withdrew
D.
distributed
35.
---Have
you
heard
that
more
flight
from
Yangzhou
to
Beijing
are
available
this
year
---Of
course.
Many
citizens
are______at
the
exciting
news
for
it’s
quite
convenient
for
them
to
travel.
A.
green
with
envy
B.
feeling
blue
C.
over
the
moon
D.
hot
under
the
collar
第二节
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Susie’s
Run
In
parenthood,
we
learn
as
much
from
our
children
as
they
do
from
us.
They
36
us
of
a
time
when
we
were
full
of
ideas
and
hope,
37
we
learned
to
doubt
ourselves
or
see
38
in
our
path.
Our
daughter
Susie
was
in
the
fifth
grade
when
she
faced
her
first
lessons
about
life
and
death
and
39
.
Her
classmate
Jeff
was
40
with
Leukemia
(白血病).
While
some
of
the
children
reacted
with
41
.
Susie
chose
caring.
They
spent
all
their
time
together
playing,
studying
and
talking.
So
it
was
a
42
to
our
daughter
when
the
Leukemia
prevailed
(占上风)，sickness
returned,
and
her
best
friend
slipped
away.
That's
when
our
43
daughter
showed
us
the
best
of
her
creativity
and
strength
and
reminded
us
about
the
power
of
belief.
Susie
wanted
to
do
something
that
would
help
people
remember
Jeff.
44
in
health
he
had
enjoyed
running,
she
decided
on
a
Jeff
Castro
Memorial
Run.
When
she
came
to
us
with
her
idea,
we
were
proud
and
moved,
but
45
.
Without
telling
us,
Susie
46
her
teachers.
They
praised
her
for
the
idea,
47
too，explained
why
it
wouldn’t
work.
Besides
all
the
effort
involved,
they
told
her，she
would
need
a
tremendous
amount
of
sponsorship
money.
They
suggested
a
small
jump-a-thon
48
.
Susie
listened,
and
moved
along
her
way.
A
week
later,
we
started
getting
phone
calls
at
home
from
Pepsi-Cola
and
other
companies
asking
for
Susie.
They’d
been
contacted
about
49
a
run.
At
this
point
we
knew
our
daughter
had
50
her
dream
and
we
certainly
weren’t
going
to
stand
51
.
There
was
going
to
be
a
run.
After
months
of
planning,
coordination
and
fund-raising,
the
Jeff
Castro
Run
for
Leukemia
took
place.
And
was
it
a
success
52
Over
$20,000
was
raised,
with
half
53
expenses
and
a
check
of
$10,000
proudly
54
to
the
Leukemia
Society.
All
because
a
little
girl
who
loved
a
little
boy
had
a
55
that
no
one
could
change.
36.
A.
remind
B.
recall
C.
remember
D.
reward
37.
A.
when
B.
before
C.
after
D.
while
38.
A.
victory
B.
barriers
C.
motivations
D.
despair
39.
A.
sympathy
B.
appreciation
C.
admiration
D.
affection
40.
A.
taken
B.
cured
C.
treated
D.
diagnosed
41.
A.
enthusiasm
B.
support
C.
rejection
D.
calmness
42.
A.
blow
B.
dream
C.
surprise
D.
weakness
43.
A.
considerable
B.
naughty
C.
remarkable
D.
admirable：
44.
A.
Before
B.
While
C.
When
D.
Since
45.
A.
thrilled
B.
depressed
C.
disappointed
D.
cautious
46.
A.
argued
B.
approached
C.
amazed
D.
puzzled
47.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
or
D.
for
48.
A.
otherwise
B.
contradictorily
C.
likewise
D.
instead
49.
A.
sponsoring
B.
promoting
C.
organizing
D.
releasing
50.
A.
taken
advantage
of
C.
taken
possession
of
D.
taken
charge
of
D.
taken
account
of
51.
A.
on
the
way
B.
in
the
way
C.
by
the
way
D.
under
the
way
52.
A.
You
bet!
B.
Come
on!
C.
How
come
D.
What
for
53.
A.
recovering
B.
sparing
C.
paying
D.
covering
54.
A.
took
over
B.
turned
over
C.
handed
over
D.
put
over
55.
A.
commission
B.
philosophy
C.
vision
D.
fantasy
笫五部分：读写任务(25分）
On
this
day,
Morrie
says
that
he
has
an
exercise
for
us
to
try.
We
are
to
stand,
facing
away
from
our
classmates,
and
fall
backward,
relying
on
another
student
to
catch
us.
Most
of
us
are
uncomfortable
with
this,
and
we
cannot
let
go
for
more
than
a
few
inches
before
stopping
ourselves.
We
laugh
in
embarrassment.
Finally，one
student,
a
thin,
quiet,
dark-haired
girl,
crosses
her
arms
over
her
chest,
closes
her
eyes,
and
leans
back
without
fear.
For
a
moment,
I
am
sure
she
is
going
to
thump
on
the
floor.
At
the
last
instant,
her
assigned
partner
grabs
her
head
and
shoulders
and
pulls
her
up
harshly.
“Whoa!”
several
students
yell.
Some
clap.
Morrie
finally
smiles.
“You
see”，he
says
to
the
girl,
“you
closed
your
eyes.
That
was
the
difference.
Sometimes
you
cannot
believe
what
you
see.
You
have
to
believe
what
you
feel.
And
if
you
are
ever
going
to
have
other
people
trust
you,
you
must
feel
that
you
can
trust
them
too
—
even
when
you're
in
the
dark
and
even
when
you're
falling."
[写作内容]
1.用约30个单词概述上文主要内容；
2.用约120词发表你的观点，内容包括：
(1)举例并分析现实生活中人与人信任缺失的原因；
(2)简要阐述人与人之间相互信任的重要性。
[写作要求]
1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2.作文中不能出现其实姓名和学校名称；
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单选题：21-25
BCBCD
26-30
ABDAA
31-35
CDABC
完形填空：36-40
ABBAD
41-45
CACDD
46-50
BBDAC
51-55
BADCC
书面表达：Possible
version:
An
exercise
requires
mutual
trust,
with
one
standing
facing
away
and
then
falling
backwards
and
the
other
catching
him.
Most
feel
uncomfortable
with
an
exception
of
a
girl,
who
tries
and
makes
it,
amazing
all
present.
Similar
incidents
frequently
happen
exposing
people’s
lacking
in
trust
with
others.
Days
ago,
a
granny
lost
her
footing
and
fell.
Luckily,
a
girl
immediately
took
her
to
hospital.
But,
when
her
relatives
rushed
there,
they
chose
not
to
thank
but
to
blame
her
for
the
fall
and
demanded
compensation
until
a
video
proved
her
innocence.
As
they
stated,
if
it
were
not
your
fault,
why
did
you
rush
for
help
We
can
not
deny
that
some
people
take
advantage
of
others’
kindness.
Nobody
dares
say
he
no
longer
needs
help
throughout
his
life.
However,
when
turning
to
others,
how
can
he
get
help
if
not
fully
trusting
them
Therefore,
mutual
trust
is
extremely
important
and
only
with
it
can
we
solve
problems
and
benefit
our
society.2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（19）
阅读理解
A
Crash.
Shatter.
Boom.
Crash.
Shatter.
Boom.
Smattering
of
silly
dialogue.
Pretty
girl
screams:
“Dad!”
Crash.
Shatter.
Boom.
Crash.
Shatter.
Boom.
Silly
dialogue.
“Dad!!!”
Crash.
Shatter.
Boom.
What
Oh,
sorry.
We
were
falling
into
a
trance
there.
Which
is,
dear
moviegoer,
what
may
happen
to
you
during
Michael
Bay’s
Transformers:
Age
of
Extinction,
the
fourth
Transformers
film
and
lasts
165
minutes,
which
is
precariously
(危险地)
close
to
the
three-hour
mark
that
Bay
undoubtedly
will
reach—by
our
sophisticated
calculations,
and
at
the
current
growth
rate,
with
his
sixth
installment(集).
But
let’s
not
get
ahead
of
ourselves.
Despite
what
you’ve
just
read,
this
film
will
likely
be
a
massive
hit
because
by
now,
if
you’re
buying
a
Transformers
ticket,
you
surely
know
what
you’re
getting
into,
and
you
want
more,
more,
more.
And
Bay
is
the
Master
of
More.
Or
just
take
it
from
the
11-year-old
sitting
next
to
me,
who
reserved
any
audible
judgment—he,
too
was
in
a
trance,
though
maybe
from
sugar
intake—until
the
moment
he
saw
a
Transformer
become
a
dinosaur.
Overwhelmed
by
the
pairing,
he
proclaimed,
“That’s
the
sickest
thing
I’ve
ever
seen
in
my
life.”
It
was
as
if
peanut
butter
and
jelly
had
been
tasted
together
for
the
first
time.
This
time,
there’s
a
whole
new
human
cast.
Most
important,
Mark
Wahlberg
has
replaced
Shia
LaBeouf
as
well,
Main
Human
Guy.
A
significant
part
of
the
movie
also
takes
place
in
China—clearly
a
nod
to
the
franchise’s
huge
market
in
the
country.
In
any
case,
we
begin
in
Paris,
Texas,
where
Cade
Yeager
(Wahlberg),
a
struggling
inventor,
is
desperatlely
seeking
a
big
discovery.
He’s
also
a
widowed
dad,
and
super-protective
(as
the
movie
constantly
reminds
us)
of
his
high-school
daughter,
Tessa
(Nicola
Peltz,
blond
and
pretty
and
ineffective,
though
the
one-note
script
does
her
no
favors).
One
day,
Cade
buys
a
rusty
old
truck.
Examining
it
back
home,
he
soon
discovers
it’s
none
other
than
Optimus
Prime,
the
Autobot
hero,
seriously
damaged.
As
Cade
works
on
fixing
him
up,
his
assistant,
witty
surfer-dude
Lucas,
has
the
dumb
idea
of
calling
the
authorities.
What
he
doesn’t
know
is
that
the
government
is
plotting
to
destroy
all
remaining
Autobots
in
favor
of
a
man-made
army
of
Transformers.
So
now,
it’s
evil
humans
that
pitted
against
the
trustworthy
Autobots.
So
much
for
gratitude.
There’s
also
a
subplot
involving
Tessa
and
her
secret
boyfriend,
Shane
(Jack
Reynor,
underused),
whose
Irish
accent
leads
Cade
to
dismissively
call
him
“Lucky
Charms”—at
least
until
the
two
bond
in
battle.
The
obvious
question:
Is
it
too
much
for
its
own
good
Bay
is
vey
talented
at
all
things
visual.
The
3-D
works
well
and
the
robots
look
great.
But
the
final
confrontation
(冲突)
alone
lasts
close
to
an
hour.
At
some
point,
you
may
find
yourself
simply
in
a
daze,
unable
to
absorb
any
further
action
into
your
brain.
63.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
first
paragraph
A.
The
girl
can’t
understand
the
movie
she
was
seeing.
B.
The
girl
felt
scared
about
the
movie
she
was
seeing.
C.
The
movie
the
girl
was
seeing
was
very
thrilling.
D.
The
girl
couldn’t
find
her
father.
64.
What
did
the
author
mean
by
saying
“…
and
you
want
more,
more,
more.
And
Bay
is
the
Master
of
More.”
in
paragraph
4
A.
The
audiences
are
hard
to
satisfy.
B.
Bay
is
good
at
bring
audience
massive
hit.
C.
Only
Bay
knows
how
to
produce
massive
hit.
D.
By
knows
about
the
audience’s
mind.
65.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
last
paragraph
A.
The
audiences
don’t
like
the
final
confrontation.
B.
The
disadvantages
of
Transformers
4
are
more
obvious
than
advantages.
C.
Putting
into
too
much
what
the
director
is
skilled
at
causes
negative
effect.
D.
The
director
Bay
only
focuses
on
the
3-D
works.
66.
The
tone
of
the
passage
as
a
whole
can
be
described
as
________
A.
serious
B.
ironic
C.
scholarly
D.
light-hearted
B
Mrs.
Bertha
Flowers
was
the aristocrat of
Black
Stamps.
She
had
the
grace
of
control
to
appear
warm
in
the
coldest
weather,
and
on
the
Arkansas
summer
days
it
seemed
she
had
a
private
breeze
which swirled around,
cooling
her.
One
summer
afternoon,
she
stopped
at
the
store
to
buy
supplies.
Another
Negro
woman
of
her
health
and
age
would
have
been
expected
to
carry
the
paper
sacks
home
in
one
hand,
but
Momma
said,
“Sister
Flowers,
I’ll
send
Bailey
up
to
your
house
with
these
things.”
“Thank
you,
Mrs.
Henderson.
I’d
prefer
Marguerite,
though.”
My
name
sounded
so
beautiful
when
she
said
it.
“I’ve
been
meaning
to
talk
to
her,
anyway.”
They
gave
each
other
age
group
looks.
There
was
a
little
path
beside
the
rocky
road,
and
Mrs.
Flowers
walked
in
front
swinging
her
arms
and
picking
her
way
over
the
stones.
Without
turning
her
head,
she
spoke
to
me,
“I
hear
you’re
working
very
good
school
work,
Marguerite,
but
that
it’s
all
written.
The
teachers
report
that
they
have
trouble
getting
you
to
talk
in
class.”
We
passed
the
triangular
farm
on
our
left
and
the
path
widened
to
allow
us
to
walk
together.
“Now
no
one
is
going
to
make
you
talk—possibly
no
one
can.
But
bear
in
mind,
language
is
man’s
way
of
communicating
with
his
fellow
man
and
it
is
language
alone
which
separates
him
from
the
lower
animals.”
That
was
a
totally
new
idea
to
me,
and
I
would
need
time
to
think
about
it.
“Your
grandmother
says
you
read
a
lot.
Every
chance
you
get.
That’s
good,
but
not
good
enough.
Words
mean
more
than
what
is
set
down
on
paper.”
She
said
she
was
going
to
give
me
some
books
and
that
I
not
only
must
read
them,
I
must
read
them
aloud.
She
suggested
that
I
try
to
make
a
sentence
sound
in
as
many
different
ways
as
possible.
“I’ll
accept
no
excuse
if
you
return
a
book
to
me
that
has
been
badly
handled.”
My
imagination
boggled(退缩)
at
the
punishment
I
would
deserve
if
in
fact
I
did
abuse
a
book
of
Mrs.
Flowers’.
The
odors
in
the
house
surprised
me.
The
sweet
scent
of
vanilla(香草)
had
met
us
as
she
opened
the
door.
“Have
a
seat,
Marguerite.
You
see,
I
had
planned
to
invite
you
for
cookies
and
lemonade
so
we
could
have
this
little
chat.”
She
carried
a
plate
covered
with
a
tea
towel.
As
I
ate
she
began
the
first
of
what
we
later
called
“My
lesson
in
living.”
She
said
that
I
must
always
be intolerant of
ignorance
but
understanding
of illiteracy.
That
some
people,
unable
to
go
to
school,
were
more
educated
and
even
more
intelligent
than
college
professors.
She
encouraged
me
to
listen
carefully
to
what
country
people
called
mother
wit.
That
in
those homely
sayings was
couched the
collective
wisdom
of
generations.
When
I
finished
the
cookies
she
brought
a
thick,
small
book
from
the
bookcase.
I
had
read
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
and
found
it
up
to
my
standards
as
a
romantic
novel.
She
opened
the
first
page
and
I
heard
poetry
for
the
first
time
in
my
life.
“It
was
the
best
of
times
and
worst
of
times...”
Her
voice
slid
in
and
curved
down
through
and
over
the
words.
She
was
nearly
singing.
I
wanted
to
look
at
the
pages.
Were
they
the
same
that
I
had
read
Or
were
there
notes,
music,
lined
on
the
pages
Her
sounds
began
cascading(瀑布般落下)
gently.
I
knew
that
she
was
nearing
the
end
of
her
reading.
“How
do
you
like
that ”
It
occurred
to
me
that
she
expected
a
response.
The
sweet
vanilla
flavor
was
still
on
my
tongue
and
her
reading
was
a
magic
to
my
ears.
I
had
to
speak.
I
said,
“Yes,
ma’am.”
It
was
the
least
I
could
do,
but
it
was
the
most
also.
“There’s
one
more
thing.
Take
this
book
of
poems
and
memorize
one
for
me.
Next
time
you
pay
me
a
visit,
I
want
to
recite.”
I
have
often
tried
hard
to
search
for
the
enchantment(着迷)
I
so
easily
found
in
those
gifts.
To
be
allowed,
no,
invited,
into
the
private
lives
of
strangers,
to
share
their
joys
and
fears,
was
a
chance
to
exchange
the
Southern
bitter
wormwood(苦艾)
for
a
cup
of
mead(蜂蜜酒)
with
Beowulf
or
a
hot
cup
of
tea
and
milk
with
Oliver
Twist.
When
I
said
aloud,
“It
is
a
far,
far
better
thing
than
anything
I
have
ever
done...”
tears
of
love
filled
my
eyes
at
my
selflessness.
I
was
liked,
and
what
a
difference
it
made,
I
was
respected
not
as
Mr
Henderson’s
grandchild
or
Bailey’s
sister
but
for
just
being
Marguerite
Johnson.
67.
What
does
Mrs.
Flowers
mean
by
saying
“Words
mean
more
than
what
is
set
down
on
paper”
(paragraph
7)
A.
Besides
reading,
Marguerite
should
talk
more.
B.
The
content
of
books
may
have
different
meanings.
C.
How
one
speaks
adds
extra
meaning
to
words.
D.
It
is
language
that
distinguishes
humans
from
animals.
68.
Marguerite’s
opinion
of
A
Tale
of
Two
Cities
before
and
after
Mrs.
Flowers’
reading
can
be
described
as
_______.
A.
poetic
…
musical
B.
satisfactory
…
informative
C.
romantic
…
dramatic
D.
common
…
extraordinary
69.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
_______.
A.
Mrs.
Flowers
was
born
in
a
noble
family.
B.
The
meeting
between
Mrs.
Flowers
and
Marguerite
was
probably
an
intentional
arrangement.
C.
Marguerite
hadn’t
read
poetry
before
her
visit
to
Mrs.
Flowers’
home.
D.
Mrs.
Flowers
would
recite
new
poems
on
Marguerite’s
later
visits.
70.
Which
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
The
Power
of
Language
B.
A
Lesson
in
Living
C.
A
Respectable
Lady
D.
My
Initial
Access
to
Charles
Dickens
单词拼写
请根据所给汉语或首字母写出空缺处单词的适当形式，使句子完整，语法正确，每空只填一个单词。
71.
When
the
______(人造的，虚假的)
flowers
are
contrasted
with
natural
ones,
you
can
hardly
tell
the
difference.
72.
After
she
stood
for
a
moment
in
the
fresh
air,
she
had
a
brilliant
___________(灵感).
73.
His
______(模棱两可的)
directions
confused
us;
we
did
not
know
which
of
the
two
roads
to
take.
74.
He
was
arrested,
______(指控)
with
causing
severe
damage
to
property
of
the
country.
75.
The
______(相似处)
between
Mars
and
Earth
were
enough
to
keep
alive
hopes
of
some
form
of
Martian
life.
76.
As
we
all
know,
it’s
f______
cold
in
the
water
in
winter.
77.
Color
is
a
medium
for
expressing
different
feelings,
but
the
meaning
of
color
is
not
c_____
across
different
cultures.
78.
It
is
a
luxurious
(奢侈的)
dream
for
children
in
the
poverty-s_______
area
to
receive
formal
education.
79.
A
biblical
idiom
is
often
an
expression
that
u______
the
moral
of
a
story
and
gives
the
audience
a
picture
to
help
them
understand
the
story
better.
80.
Today,
some
developing
countries
in
Africa
stand
at
a
c______
while
they
are
seeing
great
development,
they
are
still
poorer
than
many
countries
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
第六部分
书面表达
(共1题，满分20分)
请你根据对下面这幅漫画的理解，以“Come
back
to
reality”为题，用英语写一篇作文。
你的作文应包括以下内容：
1.
简要描述漫画的内容；
2.
概述你对这幅图的理解；
3.
举例说明你会怎样做。
注意：
1.
可参照漫画适当发挥；
2.
作文词数150左右。
Come
back
to
reality
As
is
shown
in
the
picture,
__________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（19）
参
考
答
案
63—66
CBCD
67—70
CDBB
单词拼写
71.
artificial
72.
inspiration
73.
ambiguous
74.
charged
75.
similarities
76.
freezing
77.
consistent
78.
stricken
79.
underlines
80.
crossroads
书面表达
Come
back
to
reality
As
is
shown
in
the
picture,
a
woman
is
sitting
in
front
of
the
computer
and
trying
to
add
more
friends
to
her
facebook.
Just
outside
the
door,
some
people
are
eagerly
watching
her,
hoping
to
make
friends
with
her.
This
picture
reminds
me
of
many
young
people
who
are
computer
addicts.
They
lost
themselves
in
the
virtual
world
and
if
it
continues,
they
will
eventually
be
cut
off
from
reality.
There
is
no
doubt
that
the
virtual
world
can
be
exciting,
but
that’s
not
the
reason
for
us
to
go
too
far.
Too
much
time
and
energy
devoted
to
the
Internet
can
lead
to
a
disaster,
mentally
and
physically.
The
real
world
that
we
live
in
is
what
counts.
As
for
myself,
I’ll
devote
myself
to
worthwhile
things
in
real
life,
from
making
friends
to
my
studies.
If
necessary,
I
will
seek
information
on
the
Internet,
but
I
won’t
be
addicted
to
it.
Only
in
this
way
can
I
make
my
life
full
and
valuable.2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（7）
一、完形填空
(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Teaching
second
grade
is
always
a
challenge.
Each
student
arrives
at
school
with
his
own
needs
and
difficulties.
One
year
a
student
called
Billy
1
me
with
his
behavior
as
well
as
his
academic
requirements.
He
struggled
daily
with
his
2
emotions
and
often
became
angry
or
violent.
I
knew
that,
to
make
3
progress,
his
emotions
needed
controlling.
One
4
I
tried
to
help
Billy
was
to
have
him
come
directly
into
the
classroom
when
he
arrived
at
school.
Billy’s
mom
would
5
me
to
alert
(警告)
me
to
a
particularly
emotional
morning
at
home.
Then,
I
would
focus
on
6
his
anger
and
calming
him
down
before
the
other
students
arrived.
One
week
our
class
was
studying
7
.
I
thought
one
way
to
bring
learning
into
the
classroom
was
to
bring
my
dog
Rocky
to
school
for
the
day.
That
day
began
as
normal.
I
was
preparing
activities
focused
on
dog
themes
8
I
was
told
that
Billy
had
a
9
morning
at
home
and
I
might
need
to
get
him
10
.
As
I
was
talking
to
his
mom,
Billy
11
into
the
classroom.
To
Billy’s
12
,
Rocky
immediately
ran
up
to
his
new
13
,
wagging
his
tail
and
licking
Billy’s
face
with
doggy
affection.
Billy
couldn’t
14
Rocky’s
charm
(魅力)
and
began
laughing
as
his
anger
melted
away.
Throughout
the
day,
Billy
never
left
Rocky’s
side,
feeding
him,
being
gentle
with
him
and
even
15
the
other
students
while
Rocky
was
sleeping.
Billy
was
known
for
doing
anything
he
could
to
avoid
16
,
but
on
this
day
he
found
a
good
dog
story,
“Clifford’s
Puppy
Days,”
and
read
it
to
Rocky.
How
17
I
was
at
the
sight
of
Billy
reading
happily！My
little
dog
was
able
to
18
Billy’s
day
from
one
of
anger
and
frustration
to
one
of
laughter,
gentleness
and
19
.
That
day
Rocky
more
than
helped
me
with
my
20
;
he
helped
to
change
the
life
of
a
child!
After
that
Billy’s
behavior
definitely
improved.
1.
A.
challenged
B.
cheated
C.
benefited
D.
betrayed
2.
A.
unforgettable
B.
uncontrollable
C.
unconscious
D.
unfortunate
3.
A.
physical
B.
mental
C.
academic
D.
authentic
4.
A.
advantage
B.
agenda
C.
reason
D.
way
5.
A.
awake
B.
call
C.
visit
D.
sign
6.
A.
tolerating
B.
observing
C.
relieving
D.
ignoring
7.
A.
emotions
B.
pets
C.
botany
D.
diet
8.
A.
after
B.
as
C.
when
D.
before
9.
A.
boring
B.
fantastic
C.
busy
D.
rough
10.
A.
settled
B.
punished
C.
treated
D.
excited
11.
A.
fled
B.
stormed
C.
jogged
D.
floated
12.
A.
surprise
B.
delight
C.
shame
D.
fear
13.
A.
protector
B.
trainer
C.
friend
D.
owner
14.
A.
resist
B.
describe
C.
reduce
D.
forget
15.
A.
educating
B.
envying
C.
comforting
D.
quieting
16.
A.
exploding
B.
reading
C.
arguing
D.
apologizing
17.
A.
surprised
B.
disappointed
C.
amused
D.
confused
18.
A.
urge
B.
shorten
C.
transform
D.
expand
19.
A.
admiration
B.
curiosity
C.
anxiety
D.
love
20.
A.
family
B.
teaching
C.
housework
D.
performance
二、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
Could
your
cellphone
give
you
cancer
Whether
it
could
or
not,
some
people
are
worrying
about
the
possibility
that
phones,
powerlines
and
wi-fi
could
be
responsible
for
a
range
of
illnesses,
from
rashes
to
brain
tumors.
For
example,
Camilla
Rees,
48,
a
former
investment
banker
in
the
US,
moved
out
of
her
apartment
in
San
Francisco
because
of
the
radiation
coming
from
next
door.
Rees
told
the
Los
Angeles
Times
that
when
her
neighbors
moved
in
and
installed
a
wi-fi
router
she
lost
her
ability
to
think
clearly.
“I
would
wake
up
dizzy
in
the
morning.
I’d
fall
to
the
floor.
I
had
to
leave
to
escape
that
nightmare,”
she
said.
Since
then,
she’s
been
on
a
campaign
against
low-level
electromagnetic
fields,
or
EMFs（低频电磁场）.
And
she’s
not
alone.
Millions
of
people
say
they
suffer
from
headaches,
depression,
nausea
and
rashes
when
they’re
too
close
to
cellphones
or
other
sources
of
EMFs.
Although
the
World
Health
Organization
has
officially
declared
that
EMFs
seem
to
pose
little
threat,
governments
are
still
concerned.
In
fact,
last
April,
the
European
Parliament
called
for
countries
to
take
steps
to
reduce
exposure
to
EMFs.
The
city
of
San
Francisco
and
the
state
of
Maine
are
currently
considering
requiring
cancer-warning
labels
on
cellphones.
If
these
fears
are
reasonable,
then
perhaps
we
should
all
be
worried
about
the
amount
of
time
we
spend
talking
on
our
phones
or
plugging
into
wi-fi
hotpots.
Some
say
there
is
evidence
to
support
the
growing
anxieties.
David
Carpenter,
a
professor
of
environmental
health
sciences
at
the
University
at
Albany,
in
New
York,
thinks
there’s
a
greater
than
95%
chance
that
power
lines
can
cause
childhood
leukemia.
Also
there’s
a
greater
than
90%
chance
that
cellphones
can
cause
brain
tumors.
But
others
believe
these
concerns
are
unreasonable
paranoia
(猜疑).
Dr.
Martha
Linet,
the
head
of
radiation
epidemiology
at
the
US
National
Cancer
Institute,
has
looked
at
the
same
research
as
Carpenter
but
has
reached
a
different
conclusion.
“I
don’t
support
warning
labels
for
cellphones,”
said
Linet.
“We
don’t
have
the
evidence
that
there’s
much
danger.”
Studies
so
far
suggest
a
weak
connection
between
EMFs
and
illness
—
so
weak
that
it
might
not
exist
at
all.
A
multinational
investigation
of
cellphones
and
brain
cancer,
in
13
countries
outside
the
US,
has
been
underway
for
several
years.
It’s
funded
in
part
by
the
European
Union,
in
part
by
a
cellphone
industry
group.
According
to
Robert
Park,
a
professor
of
physics
at
the
University
of
Maryland
in
the
US,
the
magnetic
waves
aren’t
nearly
powerful
enough
to
break
apart
DNA,
which
is
now
known
threats,
such
as
UV
rays
and
X-rays,
cause
cancer.
Perhaps
it’s
just
psychological.
Some
experts
find
that
the
electro-sensitivity
syndrome
seems
to
be
similar
to
chemical
sensitivity
syndrome,
which
is
a
condition
that’s
considered
to
be
psychological.
Whether
EMFs
are
harmful
or
not,
a
break
in
the
countryside,
without
the
cellphone,
would
probably
be
good
for
all
of
us.
Title:
Could
cellphones
give
you
cancer
Key
points
Supporting
details
Cellphones
are
(
1)______
to
use
●
Some
people
think
it
2)______
for
cellphones
to
cause
cancer.●
Camilla
Rees
got
ill
after
his
neighbor
installed
a
wi-fi
router.●
Millions
of
people
have(
3)
_______
problems
as
Camilla.●
Some
evidence
supports
people’s
anxieties.
Cellphones
are
safe
to
use
●
Some
believe
that
these
concerns
are
just
paranoia.●
So
far,
studies
show
that
there
isn’t
much
(
4)______
between
EMFs
and
illness.●
Robert
Park
thinks
that
the
magnetic
waves
aren’t
powerful
enough
to
（
5)_______
DNA.●
It’s
just
for
psychological
(76)_______
that
people
feel
ill
when
they
use
cellphones.
Attitudes
and
(7
)______
●
Some
governments
are
(
8)_______
about
the
safety
of
cellphones
or
EMFs.●
The
author
thinks
that
we
should（
9)_______
the
chance
of
talking
on
the
phone
or
spend
more
time
in
the（10)_____
areas
without
cellphones.
三、书面表达（满分25分）
每位同学都希望自己具有良好的人际关系，成为班级中受欢迎的人。请你根据下表所提供的信息，写一篇题为“Being
a
Popular
Student”的英语短文，参加学校网站英语论坛的讨论。
受人喜爱的个性品质
对待集体
热心班级活动，具有团队精神，工作负责，……
对待他人
尊重、关心他人，富有同情心，……
对待自己
(请考生自己实际拟定内容，列举至少两点)
……
注意：1．对所给要点，逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Being
a
Popular
Student
We
all
hope
to
be
popular
with
our
classmates
and
teachers.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（7）
参考答案
36—40
ABCDB
41—45
CBCDA
46—50
BACAD
51—55
BACDB
71.
dangerous/harmful
72.
possible
73.
similar
74.
connection
75.
destroy
76.
reasons
77.
suggestions
78.
concerned
79.
reduce
80.
rural
One
possible
version:
Being
a
Popular
Student
We
all
hope
to
be
popular
with
our
classmates
and
teachers.
To
enjoy
popularity,
we
are
supposed
to
regard
the
class
as
our
big
family
and
even
offer
to
sacrifice
our
personal
interests
whenever
necessary.
While
taking
an
active
part
in
all
our
class
activities,
we
should
work
responsibly
to
build
up
a
good
reputation
as
a
team.
To
be
students
with
high
popularity,
we
are
to
show
respect,
concern
and
sympathy
for
others.
As
a
result,
we
never
hesitate
to
lend
a
hand
to
those
in
need.
To
be
a
popular
student,
we
ought
to
be
strict
with
ourselves
in
everything
we
do
at
school
and
make
every
effort
to
achieve
all-round
development,
being
good
not
only
at
our
lessons
but
also
at
sports,
music,
painting,
social
services
and
so
on.
In
time
of
success
we
remain
modest,
while
in
time
of
difficulty
we
keep
strong-minded.
All
in
all,
popularity
among
classmates
and
teachers
comes
naturally
to
those
who
keep
improving
their
personal
qualities.
江苏省射阳县2018届高三英语作业（A）（16）
（时态语态专练）
一、单项选择
1.
---
Tommy
is
planning
to
buy
a
car.
---
I
know.
By
next
month,
he
_______
enough
for
a
used
one.
A.
saves
B
.saved
C.
will
save
D.
will
have
saved2.
---
That
must
have
been
a
long
trip.
---
Yeah,
it
______
us
a
whole
week
to
get
there.
A.
takes
B.
has
taken
C.
took
D.
was
taking
3.
When
Alice
came
to,
she
did
not
know
how
long
she
______
there.
A.
had
been
lying
B.
has
been
lying
C.
was
lying
D.
has
lain
4.
Planning
so
far
ahead
no
sense---so
many
things
will
have
changed
by
next
year.
A.
made
B.
is
making
C.
makes
D.
has
made
5.
The
manager
entered
the
office
and
was
happy
to
learn
that
four
fifths
of
the
tickets
_______
.
A.
was
booked
B.
had
been
booked
C.
were
booked
D.
have
been
booked
6.
According
to
the
art
dealer,
the
painting
_____to
go
for
at
least
a
million
dollars.
A.
is
expected
B.
expects
C.
expected
D.
is
expecting
7.
A
new
cinema_______
here.
They
hope
to
finish
it
next
month.
A．will
be
built
B．is
built
C．has
been
built
D．is
being
built
8.
Hundreds
of
jobs______
if
the
factory
closes.
A．lose
B．will
be
lost
C．are
lost
D．will
lose
9.
---How
are
the
team
playing
---They
are
playing
well,
but
one
of
them
_________hurt.
got
B.
gets
C.
are
D.
were
二、单句填空
1．Customers
are
asked
to
make
sure
that
they__(give)
the
right
change
before
leaving
the
shop.
2．The
last
few
years____(see)
many
disasters
in
and
out
of
China,
from
earthquake
to
drought.
3．When
you
are
home,
give
a
call
to
let
me
know
you________(arrive)
safely.
4．The
truck
whose
engine
was
damaged
yesterday______(repair)in
the
garage
now.
5．With
the
powerful
reform
of
educational
system,
the
school
where
I
studied________(change)
their
way
of
educating
in
recent
years.
6．With
tears
in
her
eyes,
the
old
teacher
was
greatly
proud
of
all
that
her
students________(contribute)
to
the
hometown,
the
society
and
the
country.
7．—What
time
is
it
now
—I
didn't
notice
it.Just
a
minute.I________(check)
it
for
you.
8．It
was
said
on
last
night's
TV
that
by
then
the
deaths
of
the
missing
people________(confirm)．
9．—Can
you
attend
our
group
discussion
in
the
third
period
tomorrow
—I'm
afraid
I
can't.I________(write)
an
experiment
report
in
the
lab.
10．We_________(plan)
to
give
the
fresh
flowers
to
you
for
respect,
but
they
said
it
didn't
fit
this
occasion.
11．We
all
know
he
was
quite
unhappy
when
he
sold
his
guitar.Think
of
it.He________(keep)
it
for
many
ages.
12．The
Chinese
government
is
confident
that
the
air,
the
drinking
water,
and
the
natural
environment________
(improve)
by
all
citizens'
further
efforts
to
reduce
pollution.
13．Six
hours
has
passed.The
villagers
are
not
back
home.They________(search)
all
the
corners
for
the
missing
child.
14．We
were
going
to
hold
the
English
Singing
Contest
on
schedule.However,
we
were
told
the
art
hall________(equip)
with
new
devices.
15．A
fire
broke
out
in
the
open
market.Fortunately,
no
one
______(kill)
except
a
few
wounded.
三、单句改错
1．When
the
firefighters
finally
arrived,
the
house
nearly
destroyed
by
the
fire.________
2．Andersen's
fairy
tales
are
quite
widely
reading
all
over
the
world.________
3．The
problem
was
discussed
when
the
manager
came
into
the
room.________
4．The
poems
written
by
Robert
Browning
were
read
well.________
5．His
assumption
that
he
would
win
was
proved
wrong.________
6．As
we
all
know，shirts
made
of
cotton
don't
need
ironed.________
7．Last
summer
I
went
to
London
for
a
holiday.I
spend
just
a
week
there.________
8．Yesterday
I
suspected
of
stealing
something，which
made
me
feel
extremely
terrible.________
9．In
the
past
two
and
a
half
years，our
school
had
organized
many
activities.___
_____
10．One
day
I
saw
an
advertisement
in
a
local
newspaper.I
ring
up
the
company，and
I
was
given
the
job
immediately.________
四、语篇填空
A
In
my
free
time，I
really
like
surfing
the
Internet.When
I
get
home
from
work，I
turn
on
my
computer，__1__(wait)
till
it
boots
up
completely，and
then
I
go
online.I
usually
check
my
email
first
and
then
write
a
few
messages
__2__
family
and
friends.I
sometimes
scan
the
local
news
headlines
at
__3__
favorite
news
website
and
read
up
on
the
__4__(late)
local
and
international
news.This
website
often
provides
video
news
clips
that
you
can
view
online.Sometimes
products
or
service
online
can
__5__(order)
to
save
money
and
time
instead
of
going
to
a
store
and
__6__(buy)
what
I'm
looking
for.
For
example，I
__7__(order)
a
digital
camera
online
the
other
day
and
saved
about
$
50.Whatever
I
do，I
realize
that
there
are
problems
with
using
the
Internet
including
scams，identify
theft，and
viruses，so
I'm
very
careful
not
to
give
out
my
__8__(person)
information.Furthermore，I
don't
download
or
open
files
I
don't
recognize.Using
the
Internet
can
be
fun
and
__9__
convenient
way
of
shopping
and
finding
out
new
information，but
it
is
suggested
that
everyone
surfing
the
Internet
__10__(be)
careful.
B
Mother
Teresa
was
born
in
Yugoslavia，on
August
27，1910.She
__1__(attend)
the
government
school
near
her
home
until
she
was
eighteen.At
that
time，some
doctors
and
nurses
from
Yugoslavia
__2__(work)
in
India，and
they
often
wrote
to
the
school
about
their
work.She
__3__(decide)
to
join
them
one
day.
When
she
left
school，she
first
went
to
Britain；then
a
year
later
she
__4__(go)
to
India，where
she
began
to
be
trained
to
be
a
teacher.After
training，she
__5__(send)
to
Calcutta，where
she
taught
geography
at
a
school
and
soon
after
became
headmistress
(女校长)．
However，while
she
loved
teaching，in
1946
Mother
Teresa
left
the
school
and
went
to
work
in
the
poor
parts
of
Calcutta.Later
she
__6__(train)
to
become
a
nurse
in
Patna，and
then
began
her
work
helping
the
poor
and
comforting
the
dying
in
the
streets
of
the
city.Slowly，others
came
to
help
her，and
her
work
__7__(spread)
to
other
parts
of
India.
Mother
Teresa
was
a
well-known
person
forever.Many
photos
__8__(take)
of
her，as
she
travelled
around
the
world
to
open
new
schools
and
hospitals
in
poor
countries.In
1979，she
__9__(give)
the
Nobel
Prize
for
the
lifetime
of
love
and
service
she
__10__(give)
to
the
poor.
2017秋高三英语作业（16）参考答案
一、
DCAC/BADBA
Ⅰ.单句填空
1．
have
been
given
2．
have
seen
3．
have
arrived
4．
is
being
repaired
5．
has
changed
6．
had
contributed
7．
will
check
8．
had
been
confirmed
9．
will
be
witing
10．
had
planned
11．
had
kept
12．
will
be
improved
13．
have
been
searching
14．
was
being
equipped
15．
was
killed
Ⅱ.单句改错
1．
在nearly前加上was
2．
reading→read
3．
在was后加being
4．
去掉were
5．
去掉was
6．
ironed→ironing
7．
spend→spent
8．
suspected前加was
9．
had→has
10．
ring→rang
Ⅲ.语篇填空
A篇1．
wait
2．
to
3．
my
4．
latest
5．
be
ordered
6．
buying
7．
ordered
8．
personal
9．
a
10．
(should)be
B篇1.attended 2.were
working 3.decided 4.went
5．was
sent
6.was
trained 7.spread 8.were
taken
9．was
given 10.had
given2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（8）
阅读理解
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
This
is
a
New
York
Shopping
Tour
of
Jersey
Gardens
Outlet
Mall.
Fill
your
suitcase
with
designer
bargains
on
a
day
trip
to
Jersey
Gardens
Outlet
Mall.
Enjoy
of
the
best
shopping
on
America’s
east
coast,
with
a
VIP
package
of
complimentary
(赠送的)
goodies
and
a
“License
to
shop”
discount
book.
Highlights:
Shop
for
fashion
and
designer
bargains
at
one
of
New
York’s
best
outlet
shopping
malls.
Save
money
at
more
than
200
stores.
Receive
a
complimentary
JGs
shopping
bag
with
your
VIP
package.
Enjoy
even
more
discounts
with
a
complimentary
“License
to
Shop”
discount
book;
saving
you
hundreds
of
dollars
on
designer
products.
Avoid
the
trouble
of
public
transportation
or
expensive
cabs
with
round-trip
shuttle
bus
transfers
to
and
from
Jersey
Gardens
Outlet
Mall.
Availability:
Save
hundreds
of
dollars
on
designer
items
at
Jersey
Gardens
Outlet
Mall,
one
of
the
most
popular
shopping
destinations
on
the
east
coast
of
America.
The
largest
outlet
mall
in
New
Jersey,
Jersey
Gardens
boasts
more
than
200
stores,
including
Neiman
Marcus,
Saks
Fifth
Avenue
Off
5th,
Abercrombie
&
Fitch,
Tommy
Hilfiger,
Victoria’s
Secret,
Bath
&
Body
Works,
and
many
more.
But
the
best
part
is
that
there
is
almost
no
sales
tax
on
clothes
in
New
Jersey,
while
sales
tax
on
non-clothing
items
is
set
at
only
3.5
percent,
saving
you
extra
dollars
on
your
shopping
tour.
You
will
enjoy
round-trip
shuttle
transportation
from
central
New
York,
avoiding
the
trouble
of
public
transportation
or
expensive
cabs.
And
as
an
added
bonus,
save
even
more
dollars
with
an
exclusive
VIP
package
that
includes
a
Jersey
Gardens
shopping
bag,
a
mall
map
and
a
“License
to
Shop”
discount
book
with
hundreds
of
discount
coupons
on
already
discounted
outlet
prices.
What’s
Included:
Round-trip
transportation
Local
taxes
VIP
package,
including
a
JGs
shopping
bag,
detailed
mall
map
and
“License
to
Shop"
discount
book
What’s
Not
Included:
Tips
(optional)
Food
and
drink
Hotel
pick-up
and
drop-off
Good
to
Know:
This
tour
is
not
wheelchair
accessible.
Infants
are
allowed
on
board
provided
that
they
do
not
occupy
a
seat.
56.
How
much
should
you
pay
in
sales
tax
if
you
buy
a
non-clothing
item
with
the
price
of
US
$200
in
New
Jersey
A.
US
$7.00.
B.
US
$11.00.
C.
US
$13.00.
D.
US$15.00.
57.
According
to
the
passage,
tourists
should
know
that________.
A.
round-trip
shuttles
are
free
of
charge
B.
infants
are
not
at
all
allowed
on
board
C.
it’s
up
to
customers
whether
to
pay
tip
D.
wheelchairs
are
available
if
necessary
B
A
new
survey
from
Workingmum.co.uk
has
found
that
49%
of
working
mothers
feel
their
employer
actively
discriminates
against
them.
It
also
found
that
nearly
two
thirds
of
women
return
from
maternity
leave
to
a
new
job.
The
survey,
which
questioned
2,300
mothers
about
their
careers
after
children,
found
that
62%
of
them
had
moved
to
a
new
role
within
their
existing
company
or
in
another
organization.
The
survey
also
revealed
that
flexible
working
was
seen
as
the
most
important
factor
in
career
progression
for
working
mothers,
with
more
than
20%
leaving
a
company
when
a
flexible
working
request
was
turned
down.
Of
those
who
had
had
their
flexible
working
requests
declined,
only
13%
had
appealed
the
decision.
More
than
half
of
them
felt
that
the
reasons
given
by
their
employer
were
unjustified.
The
reported
showed
that
of
all
the
types
of
flexible
working,
the
most
valued
and
requested
was
that
of
working
from
home.
This
backs
up
findings
from
Workingmums.co.uk
that
when
women
changed
jobs
after
having
children
location
played
a
big
factor.
Moving
employers
to
avoid
a
long
commute
or
be
closer
to
home,
thereby
making
childcare
arrangements
easers
to
manage,
played
a
big
part
in
women
deciding
whether
to
return
full-time
to
their
original
employer.
Gillian
Nissim,
founder
of
Workingmums.co.uk,
says
that
the
results
show
how
important
it
is
for
businesses
to
think
creatively
about
flexible
working
requests,
rather
than
dismissing
them.
“Some
have
argued
that
it
is
too
expensive
for
businesses
to
move
to
more
flexible
working
patterns,”
she
says.
“But
the
survey
demonstrates
the
costs
of
not
doing
so
in
terms
of
the
loss
of
skilled
staff.”
Despite
the
government
extending
the
right
to
flexible
working
to
all
employees
in
2014,
less
than
half
the
mothers
surveyed
had
partners
who
worked
part-time
or
flexibly.
In
what
can
be
seen
as
an
attempt
to
find
more
flexible
working
options,
64%
of
those
who
responded
to
the
survey
were
thinking
about
setting
up
their
own
businesses
and
65%
were
looking
at
retraining.
58.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
reason
why
women
want
to
work
flexibly
A.
Having
enough
time
to
tend
children.
B.
Working
less
for
the
sake
of
children.
C.
Being
able
to
work
closer
to
homes.
D.
Spending
less
time
to
and
from
work.
59.
Gillian
Nissim’s
suggests
to
the
employers
that
they
________.
A.
agree
to
the
requests
the
working
mothers
make
B.
think
about
the
cost
of
hiring
some
skilled
staff
C.
dismiss
whoever
requests
flexible
working
patterns
D.
take
the
flexible
working
requests
into
account
60.
What
can
be
inferred
from
this
passage
A.
More
than
half
of
the
women
move
to
a
new
job
after
having
children.
B.
The
government
has
ensured
working
mothers
the
right
to
work
flexibly.
C.
Working
mothers
consider
flexible
working
vital
in
career
progression.
D.
Most
mothers
would
rather
start
their
own
businesses
than
get
retrained.
C
It's
not
just
homework
that
has
some
young
people
dreading
going
back
to
school.
As
students
file
into
their
classes
this
month,
there's
a
whole
new
world
of
worry
for
young
people:
yoga
pants.
And
shorts.
And
off-the-shoulders
tops,
midriff-bearing
shirts,
and
skirts
that
don't
pass
the
"
fingertip
test".
The
list
of
banned
clothing
items
in
high
schools
seems
to
get
longer
every
year-
and
the
more
restrictive
dress
codes
get,
the
angrier
students
grow.
This
year,
hundreds
of
young
women
at
high
school
across
the
United
States
are
protesting
the
dress
codes
nearly
as
quickly
as
they
are
announced.
More
than
200
students
at
Regional
Technical
high
school
in
Cape
Cod,
which
has
banned
yoga
pants
and
leggings,
have
signed
up
for
a
Facebook
event
encouraging
people
as
they
are
announced.
At
Chicago's
McHenry
East
and
West
high
school,
students
have
planned
a
:Show
Your
Shoulders"
protest
in
response
to
a
dress
code
that
won't
allow
students
to
bare
their
shoulders.
In
Ohio
students
gathered
in
opposition
to
Lakewood
high
school's
dress
code
after
one
girl
was
disciplined
for
not
wearing
a
bra.
Restrictive
dress
code
policies
are
being
criticized
online
as
well
as
on
school
grounds.
In
Woodford
Country,
Kentucky,
parents
Stacie
Dunn
was
shocked
to
find
out
that
her
daughter
Stephanie
Hughes
was
called
to
the
principal's
office
on
the
first
day
of
school
because
she
revealed…her
collarbones.
Dunn
took
to
Facebook
to
complain,
writing:"
Parents
are
being
called
away
from
their
important
jobs
and
students
are
missing
class
time."
Her
post
was
shared
more
than
45,000
times.
But
it's
not
just
the
dress
over
200
Staten
Island
students--almost
all
female--were
given
detention
over
dress
codes,
Florida
students
were
forced
to
wear
"shame
suits"
when
violating
the
dress
code,
and
earlier
this
year,
schools
nationwide
came
under
fire
for
turning
away
young
women
from
parties
whose
outfits
were
considered
"inappropriate".
The
scourge
of
unfair
dress
codes
is
so
great
that
MTV
has
published
a
primer
for
students
on
how
to
tell
if
their
school's
dress
code
is
exist.
One
of
the
clues
If
administrators
say
women
bodies
are
"
distracting"
to
learning.
The
idea
of
dress
codes
to
prevent
distraction
are
fairly
everywhere:
the
yoga
pants
ban
in
Cape
Cod
was
chalked
up
to
not
wanting
to
distract
male
students,
and
the
same
reason
was
used
in
Staten
Island
and
most
other
schools
with
dress
codes
that
disproportionately
target
female
students.
(How
"
distracted"
female
students
et
from
their
learning
experience
by
being
shamed
and
pulled
out
of
class
doesn't
seem
to
be
a
concern).
"I
understood
the
rule
exists,"
she
said,"
but
I
believe
it's
sexist
and
unnecessary.
I
told
them
that
if
any
middle-aged
male
teacher
couldn't
concentrate
on
teaching
because
of
my
clothing,
he's
the
problem--
not
me."
As
students
fight
back
in
high
schools
around
the
country,
even
younger
women--
and
their
parents--may
have
a
battle
in
front
of
them
as
well.
Dress
codes
are
starting
to
affect
students
as
early
as
first
and
second
grade.
61.
Students
are
scared
of
returning
to
school
because_____.
A.
they
are
burdened
with
heavy
work
B.
they
find
it
hard
to
pass
the
tough
test
C.
many
schools
have
issued
stricter
dress
codes
D.
stricter
dress
codes
affect
their
attention
in
class
62.
According
to
the
article,
which
of
the
following
is
true
A.
Students
in
McHenry
East
high
school
have
rights
to
bare
shoulders
B.
Students
on
Facebook
are
encouraged
to
wear
the
banned
pants
on
the
first
day
C.
Not
the
dress
but
the
severe
punishment
for
violators
causes
controversy
D.
Criticism
for
students
going
to
extremes
on
students
'
dress
codes
is
nationwide
63.
According
to
the
school
,
______
A.
dress
code
policies
aim
to
prevent
female
students
from
being
sexy
B.
the
way
some
female
students
get
dressed
distracts
males'
attention
C.
it
matters
little
to
female
students
if
they
get
suspended
from
school
D.
girl
students
can
wear
whatever
they
like
in
spite
of
the
dress
codes
64.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
8
A.
Schools
were
criticized
for
their
improper
punishment.
B.
Schools
made
the
headlines
for
their
strict
violation.
C.
Schools
were
underestimated
for
dress
codes
violation.
D.
Schools
were
praised
for
turning
away
young
women.
D
A
new
research
study
combining
marine
physiology,
neuroscience,
pharmacology,
and
behavioral
psychology
has
revealed
a
surprising
outcome
from
increases
of
carbon
dioxide
uptake
in
the
oceans:
anxious
fish.
A
growing
base
of
scientific
evidence
has
shown
that
the
absorption
of
human-produced
carbon
dioxide
into
the
world's
oceans
is
causing
surface
waters
to
decline
in
pH,
causing
a
rise
in
acidity
(酸度).
This
ocean
acidification
is
known
to
disrupt
the
growth
of
shells
and
skeletons
(骨骼)of
certain
marine
animals
but
other
consequences
such
as
behavioral
impacts
have
been
lately
unknown
until
recently.
In
a
study
published
in
the
journal
Proceedings
of
the
Royal
Society
B
(Biological
Sciences),
scientist
at
Scripps
Institution
of
Oceanography
at
UC
San
Diego
and
MacEwan
University
in
Edmonton,
Canada,
have
shown
for
the
first
time
that
rising
acidity
levels
increase
anxiety
in
young
rockfish
(岩鱼），an
important
commercial
species
in
California.
Using
a
camera-based
tracking
software
system,
the
researchers
compared
a
control
group
of
rockfish
kept
in
normal
seawater
to
another
group
in
waters
with
raised
acidity
levels
matching
those
projected
for
the
end
of
the
century.
They
measured
each
or0uP
s
preference
to
swim
in
light
or
dark
areas
of
a
testing
tank,
which
is
a
known
test
for
anxiety
in
fish.
The
researchers
found
out
that
normal
juvenile
rockfish
continuously
moved
between
the
light
and
dark
areas
of
the
tank.
However,
experiments
have
shown
that
fish
administered
with
an
anxiety-inducing
drug
prefer
the
darker
area
and
seldom
risked
swimming
into
the
light.
Hence
(Thus),
_________________________.
Next,
the
researchers
found
that
rockfish
exposed
to
acidified
ocean
conditions
for
one
week
also
preferred
the
dark
area
of
the
tank,
indicating
they
were
significantly
more
anxious
than
their
normal
seawater
counterparts.
Rockfish
exposed
to
acidified
ocean
conditions
remained
anxious
even
one
week
after
being
placed
in
seawater
with
normal
carbon
dioxide
levels.
Only
after
the
fourteenth
day
in
normal
seawater
did
the
anxious
fish
behave
like
the
control
group
and
returned
to
normal
behavior.
The
researchers
say
the
anxiety
is
traced
to
the
fish’s
sensory(感官的）systems,
and
specifically
“GABAA”
(neural
gamma-aminobutyric
acid
type
A)
receptors,
which
are
also
involved
in
human
anxiety
levels.
Exposure
to
acidified
water
leads
to
changes
in
the
concentrations
of
ions
(离子）in
the
blood
(especially
chloride
and
bicarbonate),
which
reverses
the
flux
of
ions
through
the
GABAA
receptors.
The
end
result
is
a
change
in
neuronal
(神经元）
activity
that
is
reflected
in
the
altered
behavioral
responses
described
in
this
study.
“These
results
are
novel
and
thought-provoking,,5
said
Martin
Tresguerres,
a
Scripps
marine
biologist
and
study
co-author,
“because
they
reveal
a
potential
negative
effect
of
ocean
acidification
on
fish
behavior
that
can
possibly
affect
normal
population
dynamics
and
maybe
even
affect
fisheries.”
Tresguerres
says
anxious
behavior
is
a
concern
for
young
rockfish
because
they
live
in
highly
dynamic
environments
such
as
kelp
(巨藻）forests
and
drifting
kelp
paddies
that
offer
variable
lighting
and
shading
conditions.
“If
the
behavior
that
we
observed
in
the
lab
applies
to
the
wild
during
ocean
acidification
conditions,
it
could
mean
that
young
rockfish
may
spend
more
time
in
the
shaded
areas
instead
of
exploring
around,”
said
Tresguerres.
“This
would
have
negative
effects
due
to
reduced
time
to
search
for
food,
or
among
others.”
Tresguerres
noted
that
laboratory
tests
cannot
fully
model
the
steady
progression
of
acidity
levels
that
will
be
seen
in
the
wild
over
years
and
decades.
“Nonetheless,
our
results
suggest
that
ocean
acidification
may
affect
an
important
aspect
of
fish
behavior.”
65.
According
to
the
3rd
paragraph,
the
researchers
drew
the
conclusion
by
________.
A.
analyzing
data
B.
giving
examples
C.
measuring
acidity
D.
making
comparisons
66.
Which
of
the
following
would
best
fill
the
blank
at
the
end
of
paragraph
3.
A.
normal
seawater
rather
than
acidified
water
benefits
rockfish.
B.
dark
preference
represents
increased
anxiety
in
young
rockfish.
C.
young
rockfish
in
the
experiment
are
easy
to
control.
D.
young
rockfish
choose
to
swim
in
light
or
dark
areas.
67.
In
the
experiment,
rockfish
exposed
to
acidified
ocean
conditions
________.
A.
chose
the
dark
area
rather
than
the
light
area
of
the
tank
all
the
time
B.
were
free
of
anxiety
one
week
after
being
put
in
normal
seawater
C.
returned
to
normal
after
a
fortnight
in
normal
carbon
dioxide
level
seawater
D.
behaved
just
like
the
control
group
once
they
were
put
into
normal
seawater
68.
What
is
the
function
of
the
fifth
paragraph
A.
To
explain
how
acidified
water
causes
anxiety
in
fish.
B.
To
discuss
whether
the
researchers,
results
are
believable.
C.
To
give
an
introduction
to
the
process
of
the
experiment.
D.
To
raise
doubts
about
the
researchers,
conclusion.
69.
What
are
“dynamic
environments”
of
young
rockfish
like
according
to
paragraph
6
A.
Drifting
kelp
paddies
are
everywhere.
B.
Varieties
of
fish
exist
in
complexity.
C.
Lighting
and
shading
shift
frequently.
D.
There
are
a
wide
calm
sea
of
kelp
forests.
70.
What
might
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
Certain
Methods
Of
Protecting
The
Ocean
Environment.
B.
Certain
Methods
To
Slow
Down
Ocean
Acidification.
C.
Young
Rockfish
Found
Suffering
From
Anxiety
In
California.
D.
Increasing
Ocean
Acidification
Results
In
Anxiety
In
Fish.
第四部分
任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
We
know
a
good
piece
of
writing
when
we
read
it.
But
what
makes
the
writing
“good”
and
how
can
we
teach
all
our
kids
the
skills
that
seem
to
come
naturally
to
a
few.
Writing
is
carefully
and
artfully
communicating
ideas
and
knowledge.
Don’t
tap
on
the
desk
asking
“Is
that
all
you
have
written
Look
at
Emma
-
she
has
written
two
pages”.
This
simply
tells
kids
that.
If
your
kids
haven’t
written
much,
they
are
either
thinking,
or
you
have
set
them
a
task
with
no
purpose
or
plan,
or
they
have
literacy
struggles
which
won’t
be
solved
by
being
told
to
get
on
with
it.
Grammar
isn’t
the
thing
you
correct
at
the
end
of
the
writing
process.
Grammar
is
what
you
teach
during
the
writing
process.
Our
kids
need
teachers
not
copy
editors.
You
can
name
parts
of
speech.
You
can
describe
the
grammatical
function
of
parts
of
speech.
This
is
more
useful
knowledge
because
at
least
you
know
why
you
might
want
to
use
them
in
your
writing.
The
third
level
of
grammatical
knowledge
is
the
most
useful
-
intention.
This
means
choosing
your
words
and
organizing
your
sentences
with
your
story’s
purpose
and
audience
in
mind.
It’s
hard
to
choose
your
words
with
intention
when
your
writing
has
no
purpose.
Don’t
tell
kids
to
“write
a
story”.
Have
a
reason
for
writing,
and
an
audience
who
will
read
it.
It’s
also
hard
to
write
about
things
you
don’t
know
anything
about.
Last
year,
my
son
did
the
national
standardized
NAPLAN
test.
The
writing
task
was
to
write
about
a
hero,
and
he
wrote
about
me.
I
was
flattered
until
he
explained
I
wasn’t
his
first
choice—he
didn’t
have
enough
information
about
other
potential
heroes
stored
inside
his
head
to
write
a
convincing
persuasive
piece.
To
write
with
purpose
and
intention
you
need
a
plan.
But
kids
won’t
write
drafts
---as
much
as
you
might
like
them
to.
Authors
write
drafts
---
because
they
are
professionals
with
ambition
and
time
on
their
hands.
Let
kids
plan
in
other
ways
---
act
out
their
story,
draw
their
story,
and
tell
their
story
to
other
people.
Each
time
they
“tell”
their
story
in
these
ways
they
will
refine
it.
When
the
listener
is
confused
about
where
the
dragon
suddenly
appeared
from,
they
will
think
through
the
explanation.
When
they
act
out
the
plot,
they
will
be
inspired
to
refine
it.
When
they
draw
their
story
they
will
be
promoted
to
add
more
relevant
detail.
The
very
best
way
to
write
well
is
to
look
at
good
models
of
writing.
Teach
kids
how
language
works
by
looking
at
it
doing
its
work
in
its
natural
habitat---exemplary
writing.
If
you
want
your
children
to
write
well
---
read
great
books
to
them,
and
give
them
great
books
to
read.
参考答案
阅读理解：56-57
AC
58-60
BDB
61-64
CDBA
65-70
DBCACD
任务型阅读：71.
Approaches
72.
Give/Allow/Ensure
73.
solve
74.
grammar
75.
target
76.
why
77.
familiar
78.
skip/ignore
79.
performing
80.
Expose
To
know
how
language
works
by
looking
at
it
doing
its
work
To
plan
their
writing
in
other
ways
like
79.
,
drawing
and
telling
their
story
To
know
76.
they
should
write
To
know
who
their
readers
are
To
write
what
they
are
77.
with
To
know
grammatical
terms
and
their
functions
To
base
choices
of
words
and
sentence
organizations
on
75.
audience
To
think
and
figure
out
writing
purposes
To
73.
their
literacy
struggles
80.
them
to
great
books
Allow
them
to
78.
drafts
Encourage
them
to
research
Teach
them
74.
72.
them
enough
time
71.
to
improving
kids’
writing江苏省射阳县2018届高三英语作业（A）（17）
第一节:
单项填空
21.
Many
of
the
things
we
now
benefit
from
would
not
be
around
Thomas
Edison.
A.
thanks
to
B.
regardless
of
C.
aside
from
D.
but
for
22.About
40
percent
of
the
citizens
are
unhappy
with
public
services,
which
______
alarm
bells
ringing
in
some
local
governments,
so
related
departments
______
pay
too
much
attention
to
this
survey.
A.
has
set;
can’t
B.
will
set;
mustn’t
C.
has
set;
shouldn’t
D.
is
setting;
needn’t
23.
The
international
situation
is
currently
undergoing
great
changes
______
UNESCO
plays
an
irreplaceable
role
in
promoting
international
cooperation.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
where
D.
that
24.
The
new
financial
policies
of
the
US
government
have
_______
a
chain
reaction
in
the
international
money
markets.
A.
gone
off
B.
set
off
C.
seen
off
D.
got
off
25.
To
keep
up
with
their
work,
the
vast
majority
of
office
clerks
today
must
read
letters,
reports,
trade
publications,
interoffice
communications,
to
say
_______
of
newspapers
and
magazines.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something
26.
In
1973,
a
book
________
that
plants
can
feel
emotions,
prefer
classical
music,
and
can
respond
to
the
unspoken
thoughts
of
humans
landed
on
the
New
York
Times
best-seller
list.
A.
having
claimed
B.
had
claimed
C.
claiming
D.
claimed
27.
Asian
Infrastructure
Investment
Bank
(AIIB）,
its
headquarter______
in
Beijing,
is
an
inter-governmental
agency
which
is
intended
for
multi-development
of
Infrastructure
in
Asia.
A.
located
B.
locating
C.
locates
D.
to
locate
28.
In
these
trials,
people
are
________assigned
to
a
"treatment"
group,
which
benefits
from
the
project,
and
a
"control"
group,
which
does
not.
A.
initially
B.
conventionally
C.
superbly
D.
randomly
29.
It’s
unwise
of
you
to
consider
his
wild
behavior
as
______
a
kid’s
game.
It
may
gradually
develop
into
a
bad
habit.
A.
no
less
than
B.
less
than
C.
more
than
D.
no
more
than
30.
—The
boy’s
father
failed
to
find
a
job.
______.
He
got
a
cancer.
—How
sad!
We
should
give
him
a
hand.
A.
It
never
rains
but
pours
B.
Every
dog
has
its
day
C.
A
miss
is
as
good
as
a
mile
D.
The
grass
is
always
greener
on
the
other
side
31.---How
do
you
like
the
food
and
service
in
our
canteen
---Much
better
than
______
used
to
be.
A.
those
B.
one
C.
they
D.
that
32.
For
sustainable
development,
the
government
has
decided
to
give
__________
to
those
energy-conserving
and
environment-friendly
businesses
in
many
aspects.
A.
profit
B.
interest
C.
preference
D.
advantage
33.
The
Second
World
War,
_________
the
earlier
one
in
1914,
promoted
public
concern
about
the
physical
and
intellectual
well-being
of
the
country’s
human
resources.
A.
so
as
B.
as
were
C.
as
did
D.
same
as
34.
Such
phenomena
as
this
_____now
widely
accepted，of
which，however，some___
abstract
to
understand.
A．are；seem
B．is；seems
C．are；seems
D．is；seem
35.
---The
scarf
is
nice,
but
the
price
is
a
little
bit
too
high.
---_______,
but
if
you
want
to
have
good
quality,
you
have
to
pay
more.
A．No
problem
B.
No
offence
C.
No
wonder
D.
No
doubt
第二节
完形填空
(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
The
New
York
Times
published
an
article
recently
that
shows
great
regret
for
the
"death
of
conversation"．It
suggests
that
while
technology
such
as
cell
phones,
e-mails
,
and
Internet
posting
makes
us
feel
more
36
than
ever,
they’re
also
driving
us
37_
from
people
around
us．
Users
get
final
connectivity
38
the
price
of
39
face-to-face
conversation．
Sherry
Turkle,
author
of
the
article
in
The
New
York
Times
says
people
are
40
to
a
different
way
of
being
“alone
together”．
Actually
,
41
text
messages
or
writing
micro-blogs
allows
us
to
42
thoughts.
43
bits
and
pieces
of
online
cannot
44
a
“real
conversation．”
Lan
Guo,
19,
a
freshman
English
major
from
Changsha
University
,
said
that
she
would
like
to
hear
people’s
tone
of
voice
and
see
their
faces
in
a
(n)
45
．“The
give
and
take
of
ideas
in
a
conversation
sharpens
our
minds,”
she
said．She
also
mentions
that
46
ourselves
in
mobile
technology
reduces
our
chance
of
starting
conversations
with
strangers
and
47
People．
Turkle
mentioned
the
popular
48
of
“I
share,
therefore
I
am”
among
this
generation.
Liu
Xuan,
a
young
writer
from
Taiwan
and
psychology
graduate
from
Harvard
University,
thinks
it’s
a
mindset
adopted
by
most
young
people．
They
are
so
busy
creating
or
polishing
their
online
persona
(网络人格)that
they
forget
how
to
live
a
(n)
49
life．
For
example，They
may
50
more
about
blogging
about
attending
a
party
rather
than
enjoying
being
51
．
However，experts
remind
us
that
it’s
unfair
to
52
mobile
technology
.
Chen
Chen,
a
sociology
expert
at
China
Youth
&Children
Research
Center,
points
out
that
it
is
still
owners
of
gadgets
,
such
as
cell
phones
and
tablets
,
who’re
avoiding
personal
53
.We
take
advantage
of
these
devices
to
hide
ourselves
54
others
．Texting
messages
or
calling
may
be
a
(n)
55
to
avoid
contact
with
others,
such
as
having
eye
contact．
“Only
by
strengthening
conversation
can
we
understand
each
other.
Simply
throwing
away
the
mobile
gadgets
is
not
a
solution．”she
said．
36．A．received
B．shared
C．connected
D．respected
37．A．off
B．back
C．away
D．down
38．A．beyond
B．at
C．for
D．above
39．A．having
B．risking
C．sacrificing
D．sharing
40．A．related
B．committed
C．devoted
D．accustomed
41．A．sending
B．getting
C．reading
D．taking
42．A．change
B．exchange
C．deliver
D．raise
43．A．So
B．And
C．Or
D．But
44．A．indicate
B．replace
C．cover
D．involve
45．A．conversation
B．computer
C．party
D．Internet
46．A．abandoning
B．joining
C．burying
D．attaching
47．A．interviewing
B．introducing
C．knowing
D．meeting
48．A．feeling
B．concept
C．fact
D．truth
49．A．colorful
B．interesting
C．real
D．meaningful
50．A．worry
B．care
C．ask
D．debate
51．A．there
B．out
C．down
D．in
52．A．complain
B．adore
C．worship
D．blame
53．A．information
B．space
C．contact
D．management
54．A．from
B．of
C．behind
D．under
55．A．approach
B．source
C．result
D．excuse
第四部分:
任务型阅读
(共
10
小题;
每小题
1
分,
满分
10
分)
Chronic
disorganization
occurs
when
one
is
habitually
disorganized
over
a
long
period,
which
means
the
person
is
constantly
unsystematic
in
how
he
conducts
life
and
business.
One
suffering
from
this
problem
may
find
relief
in
the
fact
that
it
isn’t
actually
a
disease
or
even
an
“official”
disorder.
It’s
the
continued
lack
of
organization
in
one’s
life.
Someone
may
become
addicted
to
collecting
a
certain
thing
yet
never
organize
the
collection
as
it
grows
out
of
control.
This
can
especially
be
a
problem
for
those
with
a
lot
of
time
and
money
at
hand,
yet
the
problem
can
be
serious
for
any
type
of
person
in
a
wide
variety
of
situations.
One’s
personal
attitude
can
often
be
a
big
part
of
why
the
chronic
disorganization
exists.
Once
the
attitude
of
acceptance
about
being
a
“slob”
is
in
someone’s
head,
it’s
hard
to
remove.
If
someone
tells
himself
that
he
is
a
slob,
he
will
likely
live
up
to
that
self-image
created
by
him
or
by
those
around
him.
One
first
receives
true
awareness
of
the
disorder
of
chronic
disorganization
when
it
starts
to
negatively
affect
relationships
with
friends
and
family
members.
Everybody
becomes
affected
by
this
situation,
especially
those
sharing
living
places
with
the
one
involved.
The
National
Study
Group
for
Chronic
Disorganization
(HSGCD)
recommends
that
one
get
help
through
a
professional
organizer.
The
study
found
that
all
of
the
subjects
in
the
study
had
problems
with
making
decisions.
There
were
varied
reasons
given
for
this
problem
of
decision-making.
Among
them
were
fears
and
prioritizing
issues.
Research
is
ongoing
for
the
link
between
problems
in
decision-making
and
chronic
disorganization.
Chronic
disorganization
often
begins
with
situational
disorganization,
something
most
people
experience
at
some
point.
Someone
who
has
lost
someone
significant
to
him
may
start
to
be
troubled
by
disorganization
after
a
divorce.
Someone
who
experienced
changes
in
life
and
in
his
career
may
intend
to
let
things
like
organization
and
order
fall
by
the
wayside.
However,
one
doesn’t
instantly
have
chronic
disorganization.
“If
you’re
going
through
hell,
keep
going.”
That’s
an
old
saying
that’s
true
about
one’s
struggles
with
chronic
disorganization.
Every
person
has
the
power
to
change
within
himself.
It’s
a
matter
of
staying
organized,
one
day
at
a
time.
Those
who
have
left
chronic
disorganization
in
the
past
have
often
done
so
by
promising
to
stay
organized
simply
for
that
single
day.
Definition
It
means
that
the
person
has
a(n)
（71）
__________
of
being
disorganized
in
life
and
business
over
a
long
period.
(72)________the
problem
●One
example
is
that
an
addict
(73
)
___________
to
organize
the
collection.●The
(74)
___________
of
chronic
disorganization
is
partly
affected
by
one’s
personal
attitude.●One
doesn’t
realize
the
disorder
of
chronic
disorganization
until
it
has
(75)
____________
effects
on
the
relationships
with
friends
and
family
members.
The
(76)
_________
of
the
study
All
subjects
in
the
study
suffer
from
the
problem
of
poor
decision-making,
which
is
(77)
_____________
with
chronic
disorganization.
Warning
(78)_______
Losing
someone
significant,
(79)
_____________
a
divorce
or
changes
in
one’s
life
and
career.
Good
news
When
in
(80)_______
with
chronic
disorganization,
every
person
has
the
power
to
change,
at
least
one
single
day
at
a
time.
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（17）参考答案
第一节
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
21-25DACBC
26-30CADDA
31-
35CCCAB
第二节：完形填空（共20
小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
36---55.
CCBCD
A
BDBA
CDBCB
ADCAD
第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
71.
habit
72.
Recognizing
73.
fails
74.
existence
75.
negative/
bad
76.
findings/
discovery
77.
linked/
connected/
associated
78.
signs
79.
experiencing
80.
struggle江苏省射阳县2018届高三英语作业（A）（1）
第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Where
did
the
woman
go
yesterday
A.
A
classical
concert.
B.
A
modern
art
exhibition.
C.
A
classical
art
exhibition.
2.
Which
causes
Mr.
Davies’
being
late
A.
An
accident.
B.
The
weather.
C.
Heavy
traffic.
3.
Why
is
the
man
unhappy
A.
He
was
fired.
B.
He
didn’t
get
promotion.
C.
He
didn’t
find
a
job.
4.
What
does
the
woman
do
A.
An
accountant.
B.
A
secretary.
C.
A
cleaner.
5.
How
many
people
are
likely
to
enter
for
this
year’s
City
Marathon
A.
125.
B.
250.
C.
500.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.
How
long
has
the
man
been
with
the
firm
A.
Four
years
and
five
months.
B.
Five
years
and
nine
months.
C.
Six
years
and
nine
months.
7.
What
has
the
woman
decided
to
offer
to
the
man
A.
A
pay
rise.
B.
A
promotion.
C.
A
paid
holiday.
听第7段材料，回答第
8、9题。
8.
Whose
turn
is
it
to
do
the
cleaning
A.
The
man.
B.
The
woman.
C.
Peter.
9.
What
does
the
man
think
of
the
woman
A.
Impatient.
B.
Careless.
C.
Lazy.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10.
From
where
is
the
man
calling
A.
America.
B.
Australia.
C.
Austria.
11.
Which
is
the
man’s
telephone
number
A.
613-2775-2940.
B.
613-2940-2775.
C.
613-2995-2740
12.
What
can
we
know
about
Mr.
Parker
A.
He
doesn’t
want
to
take
the
man’s
call.
B.
He
can
be
reached
all
day
tomorrow.
C.
He
is
out
for
the
whole
day.
听第9段材料
，回答第13至第16题。
13.
What
does
the
man
compare
before
making
a
decision
A.
Weight
and
stamps.
B.
Price
and
time.
C.
Forms
and
value.
14.
What
are
in
the
box
A.
Glasses.
B.
Books.
C.
Clothes.
15.
How
much
does
the
man
pay
in
total
A.
4.90
dollars.
B.
8.20
dollars.
C.
14.20
dollars.
16.
What
does
the
woman
advise
the
man
to
write
on
the
box
at
last
A.
A
return
address.
B.
His
telephone
number.
C.
His
e-mail
address.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17.
When
did
Dennis
go
into
space
A.
In
2000.
B.
In
2001.
C.
In
2002.
18.
How
long
did
Dennis
spend
in
space
A.
A
week.
B.
10
days.
C.
20
days.
19.
Where
does
the
fourth
space
tourist
come
from
A.
America.
B.
Russia.
C.
Iran.
20.
What
will
probably
take
place
in
the
next
20
years
A.
Some
space
hotels
will
be
built.
B.
A
space
trip
will
cost
only
$20,000.
C.
Spacecrafts
will
become
public
transportation.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面各题，从題中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答
鹿纸上将该项涂黑。
21.
The
success
of
“one
country,
two
systems”
in
practice
has
been
universally
______,
and
this
policy
continues
to
go
strong.
A.
acknowledged
B.
appreciated
C.
accomplished
D.
accompanied
22.
According
to
the
local
law,
no
one
______
enter
the
building
site
without
permission.
A.
can
B.
must
C.
shall
D.
dare
23.
By
making
it
possible
for
cancer
to
be
detected
early
in
people
with
no
symptoms
through
a
simple
blood
test,
we
aim
to
greatly
decrease
cancer
deaths
by
finding
the
disease
at
a
stage
______
it
can
be
cured.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
where
D.
what
24.
The
auto
factory
______
new
profit
records
through
technical
innovation
—
10%
growth
rate
in
the
last
two
years
and
hopefully
15%
this
year.
A.
set
B.
has
set
C.
is
setting
D.
has
been
setting
25.
The
variety
of
food
at
the
restaurant
is
limited,
but
every
meal
can
serve
at
least
two
people
and
is
under
10,
so
not
only
is
it
______
but
practical
as
well.
A.
adaptable
B.
adjustable
C.
adoptable
D.
affordable
26.
Take
the
medicine
right
away!
______
it
yesterday,
you
would
be
quite
all
right
now.
A.
Had
you
taken
B.
Would
you
take
C.
Should
you
take
D.
Were
you
to
take
27.
One
hundred
and
fifteen
Chinese
companies
hit
the
newly
released
Fortune
500
list
for
2017,
______
an
increase
for
the
14th
straight
year,
domestic
website
reported
on
Thursday.
A.
to
realize
B.
realized
C.
realizing
D.
having
realized
28.
Why
do
you
turn
to
me
for
help
______
you
can
easily
work
out
the
problem
independently
A.
until
B.
when
C.
after
D.
unless
29.
Premier
Li
Keqiang
officially
______
the
plan
to
develop
the
Bay
Area
in
his
government
work
report
delivered
at
the
start
of
the
National
People’s
Congress
session
in
March.
A.
laid
out
B.
laid
off
C.
laid
down
D.
laid
up
30.
______
the
efforts
made
by
the
police,
a
fantastic
performance
will
be
put
on
tomorrow.
A.
In
place
of
B.
In
search
of
C.
In
charge
of
D.
In
praise
of
31.
The
leaders
of
the
BRICS
countries
Friday
reached
important
______
on
building
an
open
world
economy
and
improving
global
economic
governance（管理）during
their
informal
meeting
on
the
sidelines
of
the
G20
Summit
in
Hamburg,
Germany.
A.
consideration
B.
consensus
C.
commitment
D.
confirmation
32.—What
about
going
abroad
for
further
study
—Great,
but
I
never
expected
______
a
chance
for
me
before.
A.
there
to
be
B.
there
being
C.
it
to
be
D.
it
being
33.
I
had
trouble
telling
Pedro
he’d
lost
his
job.
I
started
______
and
talking
about
one
door
closing
and
another
door
opening.
A.
beating
a
dead
horse
B.
adding
fuel
to
the
fire
C.
beating
around
the
bush
D.
opening
Pandora’s
box
34.
Mary
became
______
homesick
and
critical
of
the
United
States,
so
she
fled
from
her
home
in
West
Bloomfield
to
her
hometown
in
Austria.
A.
completely
B.
sincerely
C.
approximately
D.
increasingly
35.
—Did
you
have
butterflies
in
your
stomach
at
the
interview
—______.
That
was
my
first
job
interview.
A.
It
depends
B.
Not
really
C.
You
bet
D.
I
mean
it
第二节
完形填空
(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
Whenever
Michael
Carl,
the
fashion
market
director
at
Vanity
Fair,
goes
out
to
dinner
with
friends,
he
plays
something
called
the
“phone
stack”
game:
Everyone
36
their
phones
in
the
middle
of
the
table;
whoever
looks
at
their
device
before
the
check
arrives
37
the
tab（账单）.
Brandon
Holley,
the
former
editor
of
Lucky
magazine,
had
trouble
38
her
mobile
phone
when
she
got
home
from
work.
So
about
six
months
ago,
she
39
putting
her
phone
into
a
milk
tin
the
moment
she
walked
in.
It
remains
there
until
after
dinner.
And
Mare
Jacobs,
the
fashion
designer,
didn’t
40
to
sleep
close
to
a
beeping
gadget.
So
he
41
digital
devices
from
his
bedroom
—
a
house
rule
he
42
with
audiences
during
a
recent
screening
of
Disconnect,
a
film
that
shows
how
technology
has
alienated（使疏远）people
from
one
another.
As
smart
phones
43
to
make
their
way
into
our
lives,
and
wearable
devices
like
Google
Glass
44
to
destroy
our
personal
space
even
further,
overtaxed
users
are
carving
out
their
own
device-free
zones.
Whether
it’s
a
physical
45
(no
ipads
at
the
dinner
table)
or
a
conceptual
one
(turn
off
devices
by
11
p.m.),
users
say
these
disconnecting
46
are
improving
their
relationships.
“Disconnecting
is
a
luxury
that
we
all
47
,”
said
Lesley
M.
M.
Blume,
a
New
York
writer
who
keeps
her
phone
away
from
the
dinner
table
at
home.
“The
expectation
that
we
must
always
be
48
to
employers,
colleagues
and
family
creates
a
real
problem
in
trying
to
49
private
time.
But
that
private
time
is
more
important
than
ever.”
A
popular
method
for
disconnecting
is
to
choose
a
box
for
your
cellphone,
like
the
milk
tin
that
Ms.
Holley
uses.
“
50
my
phone
is
buzzing
or
lighting
up,
it’s
still
a
distraction,
so
it
51
in
the
box.”
said
Ms.
Holley.
Others
choose
new
52
.
“No
screens
after
11
p.m.”
said
Ari.
Melber,
a
TV
host.
“Now
evenings
are
more
53
and
I
am
sleeping
better.”
he
added.
Sleep
is
a
big
factor,
which
is
why
some
54
to
leave
their
phones
out
of
their
bedrooms.
“I
don’t
want
to
sleep
next
to
something
full
of
photos
and
emails.”
said
Peter
Som,
a
fashion
designer,
who
keeps
his
phone
plugged
in
in
the
living
room
overnight.
“It
55
is
a
head clearer
and
distinguishes
daytime
and
sleep
time.”
36.
A.
piles
B.
allocates
C.
arranges
D.
places
37.
A.
picks
up
B.
pays
off
C.
picks
on
D.
pays
back
38.
A.
examining
B.
ignoring
C.
missing
D.
finding
39.
A.
stopped
B.
forgot
C.
began
D.
suggested
40.
A.
hate
B.
want
C.
expect
D.
refuse
41.
A.
banned
B.
lost
C.
collected
D.
adjusted
42.
A.
talked
B.
agreed
C.
provided
D.
shared
43.
A.
intend
B.
choose
C.
continue
D.
happen
44.
A.
defend
B.
threaten
C.
improve
D.
occupy
45.
A.
barrier
B.
suffering
C.
issue
D.
drawback
46.
A.
techniques
B.
performances
C.
manners
D.
achievements
47.
A.
learn
B.
consider
C.
accept
D.
need
48.
A.
dependable
B.
available
C.
convenient
D.
appealing
49.
A.
figure
out
B.
save
up
C.
set
aside
D.
take
up
50.
A.
Unless
B.
If
C.
Until
D.
Although
51.
A.
goes
B.
fills
C.
buries
D.
lays
52.
A.
games
B.
orders
C.
steps
D.
rules
53.
A.
flexible
B.
urgent
C.
relaxing
D.
upsetting
54.
A.
admit
B.
prefer
C.
refuse
D.
permit
55.
A.
definitely
B.
rarely
C.
finally
D.
originally
第三部分：阅读理解
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Jeremy
Baras
remembers
the
first
time
he
ever
saw
a
pop-up
restaurant.
The
26-year-old
entrepreneur
was
on
vacation
in
England
four
years
ago
and
had
to
look
up
at
the
London
Eye
Ferries
wheel
to
see
it.
Hanging
above
him
was
a
capsule（航天舱）full
of
diners
who
were
served
a
new
course
each
time
a
revolution
was
made.
“I
thought
that
was
the
coolest
thing
ever”,
he
says.
Baras,
who
founded
PopUpRepublic.com
in
2012
to
promote
the
idea
of
pop-up
restaurants
in
the
USA,
has
been
studying
them
ever
since.
Pop-ups,
which
have
been
around
since
at
least
the
early
2000s,
are
open
anywhere
from
a
few
hours
to
several
months,
but
their
defining
feature
is
that
they
are
temporary.
They
may
be
only
a
tiny
part
of
the
$709
billion
U.S.
restaurant
industry,
but
pop-ups
have
gotten
a
boost
in
recent
years
as
a
lower-cost,
lower-risk
way
for
entrepreneurs
to
test
the
waters.
Some
restaurant
owners
see
them
as
a
way
to
renew
interest
in
existing
locations.
And
some
struggling
cities,
like
Oakland,
California,
have
turned
to
them
to
help
revitalize
local
economies
impacted
by
the
recession（衰退）.
The
concept
has
been
especially
popular
with
up-and-coming
chefs
who
want
to
test-drive
as
a
menu
concept
without
investing
a
fortune
in
a
permanent
space.
“Your
cooks
and
chefs
are
really
talented,
but
they’re
stuck
in
the
back
of
somebody
else’s
kitchen
cooking
somebody
else’s
menu,”
says
Zach
Kupperman,
chief
businessman
officer
and
co-founder
of
Dinner
Lab.
Chefs
in
Dinner
Lab
cook
in
the
middle
of
space,
give
a
brief
introduction
about
the
menu
and
themselves
—
and
then
bravely
listen
to
diner
feedback
afterward.
Pop-ups’
temporary
nature
also
allows
restaurateurs
to
charge
a
deposit
to
make
sure
the
diners
will
show
up.
Of
course,
trends
in
the
food
industry
come
and
go
quickly,
and
there
is
no
guarantee
that
diners
won’t
tire
of
the
concept.
Some
entrepreneurs
have
resorted
to
even
weirder
locations
—
in
a
former
limestone
mine,
say,
or
at
the
top
of
a
crane
—
to
keep
customers
interested.
“It’s
not
quite
part
of
the
mainstream
economy
yet.”
says
Baras.
56.
What
does
the
underlined
part
“a
revolution
was
made”
in
Paragraph
One
possibly
mean
A.
Chefs
designed
creative
dishes.
B.
Diners
tasted
food
in
a
new
and
creative
way.
C.
The
capsule
containing
diners
made
a
circle.
D.
Great
changes
were
made
in
the
food
industry.
52.
Perspective
chefs
are
drawn
to
pop-ups
due
to
the
fact
that
________.
A.
pop-ups
are
becoming
increasingly
popular
with
diners
worldwide
B.
they
have
the
desire
to
explore
a
safer
way
to
make
a
living
C.
their
investment
in
pop-ups
will
bring
them
a
long-lasting
fortune
D.
pop-ups
provide
a
changeable
test
field
for
talented
chefs’
creativity
58.
The
writer’s
purpose
of
writing
the
passenger
is
________.
A.
to
appeal
to
people
to
dine
out
in
pop-up
restaurants
B.
to
give
a
brief
introduction
of
pop-up
restaurants
C.
to
warn
business
owners
of
the
appearance
of
pop-up
restaurants
D.
to
foresee
the
future
of
pop-up
restaurants’
development
B
The
pills
we
take
to
treat
anxiety
may
affect
the
behavior
of
fish,
new
research
in
the
journal
Science
suggests.
Swedish
researchers
found
a
common
drug
in
rivers
downstream
of
wastewater
treatment
plants.
It
is
a
drug
for
treating
anxiety,
called
oxazepam.
It
is
accumulating
in
fish
and
makes
them
bolder.
Wastewater
treatment
plants
are
not
designed
to
get
rid
of
drugs.
As
a
result,
the
drugs
end
up
in
wildlife,
reaching
harmful
levels.
“It’s
something
we
don’t
think
about
very
often,
but
there
are
a
lot
of
similarities
between
fish
and
humans.
So
some
of
our
responses
to
drugs
can
be
seen
in
fish
as
well,”
said
Karen
Kidd.
She
is
a
biologist
at
the
University
of
New
Brunswick,
Canada.
The
mood-altering
drugs
get
into
waterways
when
people
taking
the
prescriptions
throw
unused
pills
into
the
waste
stream.
The
researchers
let
perch（鲈鱼）swim
in
lab
tanks
with
concentrations
similar
to
those
found
downstream
from
wastewater
treatment
plants.
“The
perch
preferred
to
swim
alone
rather
than
in
large
groups.
They
were
more
likely
to
explore
their
environment,”
said
Micael
Jonsson
of
Ume
University
in
Sweden,
who
helped
lead
the
research.
Johsson
said,
“This
adventurous
behavior
required
more
energy.
And
they
ate
more
plankton（浮游生物）,
or
tiny
algae-eating
animals,
to
guarantee
enough
energy
for
their
activities.
This
could
reduce
the
population
of
plankton.”
The
result
could
be
more
algae（水藻）.
On
the
other
hand,
the
new
behavior
could
lead
to
the
opposite
effect.
If
perch
make
themselves
closer
to
their
natural
enemies,
they
are
likely
to
be
eaten
by
them.
None
of
the
scientists
is
suggesting
that
people
should
give
up
these
drugs.
They
just
want
to
reduce
the
effects
of
the
medicines
on
the
environment.
They
recommend
wastewater
treatment
plants
should
be
redesigned
to
get
rid
of
these
medicines.
But
Kidd
said
that
would
be
too
expensive
for
some
communities.
Bryan
Brooks,
director
of
the
Environmental
Health
Science
Program
at
Baylor
University,
said
drugs
could
also
be
designed
to
break
down
more
quickly
in
the
environment.
And
the
government
could
continue
to
run
recycling
programs
where
people
drop
off
their
unused
drugs
at
government
locations.
Brooks
said
he’s
particularly
concerned
about
drug
effects
on
aquatic（水生的）environments,
like
the
Trinity
River
south
of
Dallas
and
the
South
Platte
River
near
Denver,
where
the
majority
of
the
flow
comes
from
treated
wastewater.
In
the
developing
world,
he
said,
the
problem
may
be
even
worse,
because
of
careless
wastewater
treatment
and
industrial
regulations.
59.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
oxazepam’s
effect
on
fish
A.
It
causes
fish
to
be
more
daring.
B.
It
makes
fish
much
stronger.
C.
It
has
little
influence
on
fish.
D.
It
helps
treat
a
fish
disease.
60.
What
will
happen
if
perch
become
adventurous
A.
They
will
eat
more
algae.
B.
There
will
be
less
plankton.
C.
They
will
need
more
oxazepam.
D.
Their
natural
enemies
will
be
stronger.
61.
What
would
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
More
wastewater
treatment
plants
are
needed
B.
Fish
in
wastewater
become
more
adventurous
C.
Drugs
for
treating
mental
diseases
end
up
in
wildlife
D.
Anxiety
drugs
found
in
rivers
change
the
behavior
of
fish
C
Culture
can
affect
not
just
language
and
customs,
but
also
how
people
experience
the
world
on
surprisingly
basic
levels.
Researchers,
with
the
help
of
brain
scans,
have
uncovered
shocking
differences
in
perception（感知）between
Westerners
and
Asians,
what
they
see
when
they
look
at
a
city
street,
for
example,
or
even
how
they
perceive
a
simple
line
in
a
square,
according
to
findings
published
in
a
leading
science
journal.
In
western
countries,
culture
makes
people
think
of
themselves
as
highly
independent
individuals.
When
looking
at
scenes,
Westerners
tend
to
focus
more
on
central
objects
than
on
their
surroundings.
East
Asian
cultures,
however,
emphasize
inter-dependence.
When
Easterners
look
at
a
scene,
they
tend
to
focus
on
surroundings
as
well
as
the
object.
Using
an
experiment
involving
two
tasks,
Dr
Hedden
asked
subjects
to
look
at
a
line
simply
to
estimate
its
length,
a
task
that
is
played
to
American
strengths.
In
another,
they
estimated
the
line’s
length
relative
to
the
size
of
a
square,
an
easier
task
for
the
Asians.
The
level
of
brain
activity,
by
tracking
blood
flow,
was
then
measured
by
Brain
Scanners.
The
experiment
found
that
although
there
was
no
difference
in
performance,
and
the
tasks
were
very
easy,
the
levels
of
activity
in
the
subjects’
brains
were
different.
For
the
Americans,
areas
linked
to
attention
lit
up
more,
when
they
worked
on
the
task
they
tended
to
find
more
difficult
—
estimating
the
line’s
size
relative
to
the
square.
For
the
Asians,
the
attention
areas
lit
up
more
during
the
harder
task
also
—
estimating
the
line’s
length
without
comparing
it
to
the
square.
The
findings
are
a
reflection
of
more
than
ten
years
of
previous
experimental
research
into
East-West
differences.
In
one
study,
for
instance,
researchers
offered
people
a
choice
among
five
pens;
four
red
and
one
green.
Easterners
were
more
likely
to
choose
a
red
pen
while
Westerners
were
more
likely
to
choose
the
green
one.
Culture
is
not
affecting
how
you
see
the
world,
but
how
you
choose
to
understand
and
internalize（使内化）it.
But
such
habits
can
be
changed.
Some
psychological
studies
suggest
that
when
an
Easterner
goes
to
the
West
or
vice
versa,
habits
of
thought
and
perception
also
begin
to
change.
Such
research
gives
us
clues
on
how
our
brain
works
and
is
hopeful
for
us
to
develop
programs
to
improve
our
memory,
memory
techniques
and
enhance
and
accelerate
our
learning
skills.
62.
According
to
the
passage,
Chinese
people
are
most
likely
to
________.
A.
more
emphasize
independent
thinking
B.
always
focus
more
on
their
surroundings
C.
focus
on
the
context
as
well
as
the
object
D.
think
of
Westerners
as
highly
independent
units
63.
We
know
from
the
passage
that
people’s
brains
will
be
more
active
when
________.
A.
the
task
is
much
easier
B.
the
blood
flow
is
tracked
C.
people
begin
to
choose
colors
D.
the
task
is
more
difficult
64.
What
does
Dr
Hedden's
experiment
in
Paragraph
4-5
indicate
A.
Culture
has
a
great
impact
on
the
way
people
talk
and
behave.
B.
Easterners
and
Westerners
perceive
the
world
differently.
C.
People's
perception
of
the
world
can
be
changed.
D.
Americans
are
better
at
calculating
than
the
Asians.
65.
It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that
________.
A.
Easterners
prefer
collectivism
to
individualism
B.
East
Asian
cultures
lay
more
emphasis
on
independence
C.
it
took
over
ten
years
to
find
out
how
to
improve
our
brainpower
D.
Americans
will
change
their
habits
of
perception
when
they’re
in
Britain
D
My
grandmother
Rosalind
Einhorn
was
born
exactly
fifty-two
years
before
I
was,
on
August
28,
1917.
Like
many
poor
Jewish
families
in
New
York
City,
hers
lived
in
a
small,
crowded
apartment
close
to
their
relatives.
Her
parents,
aunts
and
uncles
addressed
her
male
cousins
by
their
given
names,
but
she
and
her
sister
were
referred
to
only
as
“Girlie”.
During
the
Depression,
my
grandmother
was
pulled
out
of
Morris
High
School
to
help
support
the
household
by
sewing
fabric
flowers
onto
undergarments
that
her
mother
could
resell
for
a
tiny
profit.
No
one
in
the
community
would
have
considered
taking
a
boy
out
of
school.
A
boy’s
education
was
the
family’s
hope
to
move
up
the
financial
and
social
ladder.
Education
for
girls,
however,
was
less
significant
both
financially,
since
they
were
unlikely
to
contribute
to
the
family’s
income,
and
culturally,
since
boys
were
expected
to
study
the
Torah
while
girls
were
expected
to
run
a
“proper
home”.
Luckily
for
my
grandmother,
a
local
teacher
insisted
that
her
parents
put
her
back
into
school.
She
went
on
not
only
to
finish
high
school
but
to
graduate
from
U.C.
Berkeley.
After
college,
“Girlie”
worked
selling
pocketbooks
and
accessories
at
David’s
Fifth
Avenue.
When
she
left
her
job
to
marry
my
grandfather,
David’s
had
to
hire
four
people
to
replace
her.
Years
later,
when
my
grandfather’s
paint
business
was
struggling,
she
jumped
in
and
took
some
of
the
hard
steps
he
was
unwilling
to
take,
helping
to
save
the
family
from
financial
ruin.
She
displayed
her
business
ability
again
in
her
forties.
After
being
diagnosed（诊断）with
breast
cancer,
she
beat
it
and
then
devoted
herself
to
raising
money
for
the
clinic
that
treated
her
by
selling
some
watches.
Girlie
ended
up
with
a
profit
that
Apple
would
envy.
I
have
never
met
anyone
with
more
energy
and
determination
than
my
grandmother.
When
my
grandmother
had
children
of
her
own
—
my
mother
and
her
two
brothers
—
she
emphasized
education
for
all
of
them.
My
mother
attended
the
University
of
Pennsylvania.
When
she
graduated
in
1965
with
a
degree
in
French
literature,
she
surveyed
a
workforce
that
she
believed
consisted
of
two
career
options
for
women:
teaching
or
nursing.
She
chose
teaching.
She
began
a
Ph.
D.
programme,
got
married,
and
then
dropped
out
when
she
became
pregnant
with
me.
It
was
thought
to
be
a
sign
of
weakness
if
a
husband
needed
his
wife’s
help
to
support
their
family,
so
my
mother
became
a
stay-at-home
parent
and
an
active
volunteer.
The
centuries-old
division
of
labor
stood.
Even
though
I
grew
up
in
a
traditional
home,
my
parents
had
the
same
expectations
for
me,
my
sister,
and
my
brother.
All
the
three
of
us
were
encouraged
to
do
well
in
school,
do
equal
routine
tasks,
and
participate
in
after-school
activities.
We
were
all
supposed
to
be
athletic
too.
My
brother
and
sister
joined
sports
teams,
but
I
was
the
kid
who
got
picked
last
in
gym,
despite
my
athletic
shortcomings.
I
was
raised
to
believe
that
girls
could
do
anything
boys
could
do
and
that
all
career
paths
were
open
to
me.
When
I
arrived
at
college
in
the
fall
of
1987,
my
classmates
of
both
genders
seemed
equally
focused
on
academics.
I
don’t
remember
thinking
about
my
future
career
differently
from
the
male
students.
I
also
don’t
remember
any
conversations
about
someday
balancing
work
and
children.
My
friends
and
I
assumed
that
we
would
have
both.
Men
and
women
competed
openly
and
aggressively
with
one
another
in
classes,
activities，and
job
interviews.
Just
two
generations
removed
from
my
grandmother,
the
playing
field
seemed
to
be
level.
But
more
than
twenty
years
after
my
college
graduation,
the
world
has
not
evolved
nearly
as
much
as
I
believed
it
would.
Almost
all
of
my
male
classmates
work
in
professional
settings.
Some
of
my
female
classmates
work
full-time
or
part-time
outside
the
home
and
just
as
many
are
stay-at-home
mothers
and
volunteers
like
my
mom.
This
mirrors
the
national
trend.
In
comparison
to
their
male
counterparts（相同能力者）,
highly
trained
women
are
scaling
back
and
dropping
out
of
the
workforce
in
high
numbers.
66.
Why
were
the
writer’s
grandma
and
her
sisters
called
“Girlie”
A.
They
had
not
yet
got
their
given
names.
B.
They
were
highly
valued
by
their
elders.
C.
They
shared
apparent
similarities
in
many
ways.
D.
They
were
regarded
as
less
important
than
boys.
67.
What
conclusion
can
we
draw
about
the
writer’s
grandmother
A.
She
was
an
extraordinarily
able
and
tough
woman.
B.
She
was
full
of
ideas
for
solving
various
problems.
C.
She
benefited
greatly
from
her
family
background.
D.
She
had
special
ways
of
teaching
her
own
children.
68.
What
might
people
think
when
the
writer’s
mother
gave
up
her
job
A.
Her
freedom
of
choice
ought
to
be
well
respected.
B.
Her
job
should
be
taken
over
by
a
younger
person.
C.
It
was
a
real
shame
about
her
losing
that
good
job.
D.
It
was
quite
normal
for
a
woman
like
her
to
do
so.
69.
From
the
description
of
the
writer’s
own
life,
we
can
see
________.
A.
great
expectations
in
the
students’
minds
B.
seeming
social
progress
in
certain
aspects
C.
innocent
friendship
between
boys
and
girls
D.
positive
attitudes
to
work
and
competitions
70.
By
writing
the
passage
the
writer
intends
to
reveal
________.
A.
the
necessity
of
women’s
education
B.
the
importance
of
women’s
liberation
C.
the
existence
of
gender
discrimination
D.
the
lives
of
three
generations
of
women
第五部分：任务型阅读
(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
When
was
the
last
time
you
read
a
book
or
a
magazine
article
Do
your
everyday
reading
habits
centre
around
updates
on
the
Internet
In
case
you
are
one
of
innumerable
individuals
who
don’t
make
a
habit
of
reading
consistently
you
may
be
passing
up
a
great
opportunity:
Reading
has
a
noteworthy
number
of
advantages
and
only
a
couple
of
advantages
of
reading
are
recorded
below.
Everything
you
read
fills
your
head
with
new
bits
of
information
and
you
never
know
when
it
might
be
useful
to
you.
The
more
knowledge
you
have,
the
better-
equipped
you
are
to
overcome
any
challenge
you’ll
ever
face.
Additionally,
here’s
a
bit
of
food
for
thought：Should
you
ever
find
yourself
in
terrible
circumstances,
remember
that
although
you
might
lose
everything
else
—
your
job,
your
possessions,
your
money,
even
your
health
—
knowledge
can
never
be
taken
from
you.
At
the
same
time,
the
more
you
read,
the
more
words
you
gain
exposure
to,
and
they’ll
surely
make
their
way
into
your
everyday
vocabulary.
Being
able
to
express
your
ideas
clearly
in
words
is
of
great
help
in
any
profession
and
knowing
that
you
can
speak
to
higher-ranking
people
with
self-confidence
can
be
a
great
encouragement
to
your
self-esteem（自尊）.
It
could
even
aid
in
your
career
as
those
who
are
well-read,
well-spoken,
and
knowledgeable
on
a
variety
of
topics
tend
to
get
promotions
more
quickly
(and
more
often)
than
those
with
smaller
vocabularies
and
lack
of
awareness
of
literature,
scientific
breakthroughs,
and
global
events.
Reading
books
is
also
vital
for
learning
new
languages,
as
non-native
speakers
gain
exposure
to
words
used
in
context,
which
will
improve
their
own
speaking
and
writing
fluency.
When
you
read
a
book,
you
have
to
remember
a
lot
of
characters,
their
backgrounds,
ambitions,
history
as
well
as
the
various
plots
that
weave
their
way
through
every
story.
That’s
a
fair
bit
to
remember,
but
brains
are
wonderful
things
and
can
remember
these
things
with
relative
ease.
Amazingly
enough,
whenever
you
remember
something
new,
new
synapses
are
formed
and
existing
ones
are
strengthened.
How
cool
that
is!
No
matter
how
much
stress
you
have
at
work,
in
your
personal
relationships,
or
countless
other
issues
faced
in
daily
life,
it
all
just
slips
away
when
you
lose
yourself
in
a
great
story.
A
well-written
novel
can
transport
you
to
other
realms（领域）while
an
interesting
article
will
distract
you
and
keep
you
in
the
present
moment
,
letting
tensions
drain
away
and
allowing
you
to
relax.
You
Should
Read
Every
Day
Knowledgeaccumulation
◆
The
more
you
read,
the
more
adequately
it
(71)
▲
you
for
various
troubles
in
life.◆
Knowledge
is
what
will
stay
with
you
(72)
▲
.
Vocabularyexpansion
◆
You
can
enlarge
your
vocabulary
by
reading,
which
may
favour
you
in
your
job
and
make
you
(
73
)
▲
when
you
talk
with
your
leaders.◆
Your
rich
vocabulary
means
you
are
a
great
reader
with
rich
knowledge,
which
offers
you
a
big
(74)
▲
over
others
in
promotions.◆
Words
in
context
will
help
a
foreign
language
learner
use
the
language(75)
▲
.
(76)
▲
improvement
◆
You
will
try
to
keep
in
mind
the
(77)
▲
of
a
book
while
reading
and
that
is
somewhat
(78)
▲
for
your
brain.◆
The
more
you
try
to
remember,
the
(79)
▲
you
will
be
at
remembering.
Stress
reduction
◆
An
interesting
writing
will
transfer
your
attention
to
its
plot
so
that
you
feel
(80)
▲
and
forget
about
your
worries.
第六部分：书面表达
(满分25分)
81.以下是一则关于南京姑娘蔡语婧在波士顿大学毕业演讲的报道，请就此写一篇150词左右
的英语短文。
Chinese
student
praised
for
inspiring
US
graduation
speech.
Receiving
her
Master
of
Science
in
Math
Finance
Boston
University,
Cai
Yujing,
whocomes
from
Nanjing
city
in
east
China's
Jiangsu
Province,
spoke
about
her
hometown
and
family
members
present
at
the
ceremony,
and
then
shared
her
6-year
experience
studying
with
students
from
different
cultural
backgrounds.
In
her
7-minute
speech,
Cai
talked
about
how
she
adapted
to
the
diverse
community
at
the
Questrom
School
of
Business
and
established
mutual
understanding
with
fellow
students.
Overcoming
awkwardness,
nervousness,
and
even
occasional
anger
when
exchanging
ideas
with
people
from
different
countries,
she
said
she
also
experienced
the
joy
of
sharing,
inspiring
and
embracing(接纳）each
other,
adding
that
such
an
experience
opened
her
mind
to
learning
about
and
embracing
diversity.
Cai's
speech
won
a
lot
of
praise
online
with
some
saying
her
address
highlighted
the
positive
perspective
of
Chinese
students.
【写作内容】
1.
用约30个单词概述上述报道的主要内容；
2.
用约120个单词发表你的观点，内容包括：
(1)
简要分析接纳和包容的重要性（至少两点)：
(2)
结合实例，谈谈在新环境中如何做到接纳和包容。
【写作要求】
1.
写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句：
2.
作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称：
3.
不必写标题。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
射阳二中2017秋高三英语周练（1）
答题纸
第四部分
任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
71.
72.
________________________
73.
74._________________________
75.
76.
_________________________
77.
78._________________________
79.
80._________________________
第五部分
书面表达：（20分）
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
2017.
9
听力理解
1-20
BCBAC
BABCB
ACBAC
ABACA
二、英语知识运用
21-35
ACBDD
ACBAD
BACDC
36-55
DABCB
ADCBA
ADBCB
ADCBA
三、阅读理解
56-70
CDB
ABD
CDBA
DADBC
四、
任务型阅读
71.
prepares/equips
72.
forever/permanently
73.
proud/confident
74.
advantage/edge
75.
fluently
76.
Memory
77.
contents
78.
Easy/good
79.
better
80.
relaxed
六、书面表达
One
possible
version:
第五部分
书面表达（满分25分）
Cai
Yujing’s
graduation
speech
has
won
widespread
applause,
in
which
she
shared
some
of
her
experiences
while
studying
abroad
and
emphasized
the
significance
of
accepting
and
embracing
diversity.
(28
words)
Personally,
it
is
of
critical
importance
to
accept
and
embrace
diversity.
To
begin
with,
undeniably,
there
exist
various
cultures,
races
and
lifestyles
worldwide.
Acceptance
of
the
differences
can
help
construct
a
harmonious
atmosphere.
Moreover,
exposed
to
a
new
environment,
we
should
adapt
ourselves
and
fit
in.
Thus,
shared
understanding
can
be
achieved
and
mutual
learning
can
be
promoted,
which
can
enhance
our
personal
growth.
Take
myself
as
an
example.
On
the
first
day
of
my
high
school,
I
felt
nervous,
surrounded
by
classmates
with
different
academic
and
family
backgrounds.
But
once
I
opened
my
mind,
I
overcame
uneasiness
and
nervousness.
We
participated
in
class
activities
and
learned
from
each
other,
making
progress
together.
In
my
mind,
embracing
diversity
means
opening
a
door
to
a
happy
life.
(154
words)2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（2）
限时阅读理解
(
30分钟)
A
President
Xi
Jinping
delivers
a
policy
speech
to
Chinese
and
United
States’
CEOs
during
a
dinner
reception
in
Seattle,
Washington,
September
22,
2015.
Beijing
and
Washington
must
read
each
other’s
strategic
intentions
correctly,
and
have
“less
estrangement
(隔阂，疏远)
and
suspicion
in
order
to
forestall
(预先阻止)
misunderstanding
and
miscalculation,”
said
Chinese
President
Xi
Jinping
Tuesday
night
in
his
first
major
policy
speech
on
China-US
ties
since
he
arrived
in
the
US
early
Tuesday.
Xi
called
for
more
understanding
and
trust
between
the
US
and
China,
prior
to
his
formal
talks
with
President
Barack
Obama
at
the
White
House
on
Friday.
“China
is
ready
to
set
up
a
high-level
joint-dialogue
mechanism
with
the
United
States
on
fighting
cybercrimes,”
he
said,
adding
that
the
Chinese
government
was
a
firm
defender
of
cybersecurity
while
also
being
a
victim
of
cybercrime.
The
world’s
two
largest
economies
“should
strictly
base
our
judgment
on
fact,
for
fear
that
we
become
victims
to
hearsay,
paranoia,
or
self-imposed
bias”.
Xi
made
his
remarks
in
a
40-minute
speech,
the
only
public
speech
during
his
US
visit,
at
a
dinner
attended
by
more
than
750
business
leaders
and
other
dignitaries
(显要人物),
including
former
secretary
of
State
Henry
Kissinger.
It
was
sponsored
by
the
National
Committee
on
United
States-China
Relations
and
the
US-China
Business
Council.
In
addition
to
cybersecurity,
Xi
raised
other
issues
of
concern
to
some
in
the
US
audience,
including
China’s
stock
market
and
investment.
Xi
said
that
the
government
had
taken
necessary
steps
to
stabilize
the
stock
market
after
recent
turbulence
(动荡)
triggered
wide
concern.
China’s
central
bank
adjusted
its
currency
exchange
rate
according
to
market
supply
and
demand
in
August,
which
the
president
said
has
achieved
“initial
success”
in
correcting
the
currency
rate
deviation
(货币汇率偏差).
Xi
also
reiterated
(重申)
China’s
opposition
to
cyber
theft,
in
spite
of
high
tensions
between
the
two
countries
because
the
US
has
blamed
several
cyber
attacks
on
China
recently.
“China
is
a
strong
defender
of
cybersecurity.
It
is
also
a
victim
of
hacking,”
Xi
said.
“The
Chinese
government
will
not,
in
whatever
form,
engage
in
commercial
thefts
or
encourage
or
support
such
attempts
by
anyone.
Both
commercial
cyber
theft
and
hacking
against
government
networks
are
crimes
that
must
be
punished
in
accordance
with
the
law
and
relevant
international
treaties.”
Xi
also
shared
the
story
of
his
hard
and
starving
youth
in
a
remote
village
to
illustrate
what
a
Chinese
dream
means
for
ordinary
Chinese
people.
Xi
arrived
at
Seattle
early
Tuesday
morning
with
his
wife
Peng
Liyuan,
and
was
warmly
welcomed
by
Washington
state
business
leaders
and
officials.
US
Secretary
of
Commerce
Penny
Pritzker
said
that
while
this
week
many
significant
deals
will
be
announced
during
Xi’s
visit,
it
exemplifies
(例证)
US
companies’
commitment
to
support
China’s
development
both
with
capital
and
world-class
technology.
Kissinger,
who
played
a
major
role
with
opening
relations
between
China
and
the
United
States
in
the
1970’s,
said
Xi’s
state
visit
is
an
important
step
in
lifting
the
two
countries’
relationship
from
the
day
to
day
solving
of
problems
to
the
creating
of
a
new
world
order.
Xi
will
take
part
in
a
round-table
discussion
with
Chinese
and
American
executives,
visit
Boeing
and
Microsoft
offices
and
a
local
high
school
before
flying
to
Washington
on
Thursday
morning.
1.
What
can
we
know
about
Xi’s
visit
in
US
A.
He
met
President
Barack
Obama
at
the
White
House
on
Tuesday.
B.
His
major
intention
was
to
improve
the
China-US
ties.
C.
He
will
make
a
formal
policy
speech
on
China-US
ties
on
Friday.
D.
This
was
his
first
visit
in
US.
2.
What
can
we
NOT
know
about
the
speech
A.
President
Barack
Obama
was
at
the
dinner,
too.
B.
It
was
the
only
public
speech
during
Xi’s
visit
there.
C.
It
was
sponsored
by
the
National
Committee
on
United
States-China
Relations
and
the
US-China
Business
Council.
D.
It
lasted
40
minutes
and
was
made
at
a
dinner.
3.
What
did
Xi
talk
about
at
the
speech
A.
The
stock
market
in
US.
B.
China’s
investment
in
Europe.
C.
The
cybersecurity
in
China
and
US.
D.
His
experience
in
New
York
when
he
was
young.
B
Outdoor
air
pollution
leads
to
more
than
3
million
premature
deaths
each
year,
and
more
than
two
thirds
of
them
occur
in
China
and
India,
according
to
new
research.
The
authors
estimate
that
without
government
intervention,
the
total
number
of
deaths
could
double
by
2050.
The
study,
published
in
the
journal
Nature,
identifies
particulate
matter(悬浮微粒)
as
the
prime
pollutant
leading
to
premature
mortality.
Particulate
matter,
a
substance
formed
as
a
combination
of
different
materials
released
into
the
air,
is
thought
to
be
harmful
to
human
health
once
it
exceeds
2.5
micrometers
in
diameter.
Researchers
also
identified
ozone
as
a
contributor
to
dangerous
air
quality.
The
causes
of
air
pollution
vary
dramatically
from
place
to
place.
In
India
and
China,
the
study
says,
emissions
from
residential
heating
and
cooking
drive
air
pollution
by
creating
unhealthy
quantities
of
smoke.
Overall,
residential
heating
emissions
cause
one
third
of
air
pollution-related
deaths
worldwide.
In
highly
regulated
areas,
like
the
United
States,
Europe
and
Japan,
emissions
from
agriculture
tend
to
be
primary
contributors
to
air
pollution.
Fertilizer
used
in
agriculture
releases
ammonia
into
the
atmosphere,
a
process
that
creates
harmful
particulate
matter.
Globally,
air
pollution
from
agriculture
kills
more
than
600,000
people
annually,
the
study
finds.
The
findings
are
consistent
with
a
2014
report
from
the
World
Health
Organization
that
suggested
that
7
million
deaths
occur
annually
due
to
both
indoor
and
outdoor
air
pollution.
The
study’s
conclusions
give
a
sense
of
urgency
to
efforts
to
reduce
air
pollution
but
present
challenges
because
of
difficulty
regulating
heating
activity
in
people’s
homes,
according
to
study
author
Jos
Lelieveld.
People
who
live
in
the
most
affected
areas
should
be
provided
with
information
about
less
toxic
heating
methods,
he
said.
“It’s
important
to
reduce
emissions
from
residential
energy
use,”
Lelieveld
said
on
a
conference
call
for
journalists.
“You
can’t
ask
people
to
stop
eating
and
cooking,
but
you
can
provide
better
technologies.”
Air
pollution
contributes
to
a
variety
of
ailments
that
eventually
lead
to
premature
mortality
like
lung
cancer,
stroke
and
heart
failure,
according
to
the
study.
Another
study
published
this
week
in
the
journal
Environmental
Health
Perspectives
reached
similar
conclusions
showing
the
devastating
(毁灭性的)
effects
of
pollution
on
individual
health.
Researchers
found
that
chronic
exposure
to
particulate
matter
increases
the
chance
of
early
death
by
3%.
That
risk
is
especially
high
for
heart
disease;
the
chance
a
person
will
die
of
heart
disease
increases
by
around
10%
with
chronic
exposure
to
particulate
matter.
Researchers
found
that
the
number
of
deaths
is
expected
to
double
by
2050
without
new
government
policies.
Nearly
all
of
the
increase
will
occur
in
Asia,
according
to
the
report.
4.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
true
A.
Residential
heating
emissions
cause
two
thirds
of
air
pollution-related
deaths
worldwide.
B.
7
million
deaths
occur
annually
due
to
air
pollution.
C.
Air
pollution
from
agriculture
kills
more
than
600,000
people
annually.
D.
The
causes
of
air
pollution
vary
dramatically
from
place
to
place.
5.
What
might
air
pollution
lead
to
A.
Lung
cancer.
B.
Stroke.
C.
Heart
failure.
D.
All
above.
6.
What
can
be
inferred
from
the
article
A.
Residential
energy
use
should
be
stopped.
B.
Chronic
exposure
to
particulate
matter
increases
the
chance
of
early
death
by
3%.
C.
The
number
of
deaths
is
expected
to
double
by
2050
due
to
air
pollution.
D.
It
is
urgent
for
the
government
to
take
action.
C
For
years
I
have
been
asked
by
several
people
how
and
why
I
came
to
translate
a
novel
by
Virginia
Woolf
in
1945.
I
graduated
from
the
University
of
Ankara
in
1941
and
my
four
teachers,
including
Orphan
Burian,
are
members
of
the
Translation
Bureau
who
prepared
a
list
of
works
to
be
translated
into
Turkish
and
set
themselves
to
translating
some
of
these,
besides
shouldering
the
heavy
work
of
correcting
or
editing
the
translations
submitted
to
the
Bureau.
Orphan
Burian,
now
mostly
known
for
his
translations
of
Shakespeare,
had
started
to
translate
To
the
Lighthouse
for
the
Translation
Bureau,
but
at
the
same
time
he
wanted
to
do
something
from
Shakespeare.
So
he
transferred
it
to
me.
For
me,
To
the
Lighthouse
was
love
at
first
sight
or
rather
at
first
reading.
To
translate
a
book,
I
first
read
it
from
the
beginning
to
the
end.
Then
I
started
writing
each
sentence
by
hand.
When
I
finished
the
whole
book
I
read
my
translation
from
the
beginning
to
the
end,
checking
it
with
the
original,
and
making
corrections.
Then
I
typed
it,
and
read
the
typed
copy,
making
changes
again.
All
in
all
that
added
up
to
five
readings.
I
started
translating
the
novel
in
1943
and
submitted
it
to
the
Bureau
in
1944.
It
was
published
in
1945
under
the
general
title
of
“New
English
Literature”
in
the
series
called
“Translations
from
World
Literature”
known
as
the
“Classical
Series”.
So,
the
first
book
by
Virginia
Woolf
in
Turkish
appeared
in
1945,
and
it
was
To
the
Lighthouse.
This
was
eighteen
years
after
its
publication
in
England
in
1927.
To
me
the
book
itself
was
pure
poetry;
I
read
it
as
if
in
a
dream.
Not
trying
to
dive
very
deeply
into
it,
I
sort
of
swam
on
it
or
over
it.
Now,
years
later,
I
swim
in
it.
Even
after
so
many
years,
in
each
reading
I
become
conscious
of
new
layers
of
which
I
haven’t
been
aware
before.
It
keeps
pace
with
my
experiences
in
life
as
years
go
by,
and
each
reading
is
a
new
reading
for
me.
In
1982
and
again
in
1989
I
revised
it
for
two
new
editions
and
I
again
did
it
sentence
by
sentence
checking
it
with
the
original.
In
those
years
I
had
thought
it
was
necessary
to
revise
my
translations
every
ten
years,
but
now
I
think
I
must
do
it
every
three
or
four
years.
In
a
country
like
Turkey,
where
we
work
very
hard
to
clear
our
language
from
old
and
new
foreign
words,
we
should
try
to
be
up
to
date
as
to
the
words
we
are
using,
and
of
the
same
importance
are
the
studies
being
made
on
the
methods
or
techniques
of
translation,
and
new
approaches
in
translation.
While
translating,
I
usually
have
both
the
writer
and
the
reader
in
mind.
The
novels
she
wrote
after
1920
were
especially
new
for
most
of
the
readers.
She
usually
uses
very
short
sentences,
followed
by
rather
long
ones.
I
remember
sentences
of
more
than
ten
lines
which
weren’t
easy
for
me
to
translate
as
they
were.
And
in
Turkish
our
having
only
one
word,
the
word
“O”,
for
“he”,
“she”,
“it”
in
English,
made
me
repeat
the
names
of
the
characters
more
often
than
Woolf
did.
And
I
changed
some
long
indirect
sentences
in
the
original
into
direct
sentences
in
my
translation,
thinking
it
would
make
an
easier
reading
in
Turkish.
When
translating,
I
make
use
of
all
kinds
of
dictionaries.
A
difficult
English
word
for
me
is
the
word
“vision”.
In
To
the
Lighthouse,
the
artist
Lily
Briscoe
is
trying
to
finish
the
picture
she
has
been
drawing
for
some
time
and
the
novel
ends
with
the
following
sentences:
“Yes,
she
thought,
laying
down
her
brush
extremely
tired,
I’ve
had
my
vision.”
And
I’m
still
thinking
about
how
to
translate
this
remark
into
Turkish.
7.
What
does
the
underlined
part
in
paragraph
3
mean
A.
The
writer
prefers
the
work
very
much.
B.
The
writer
likes
the
sport
swimming.
C.
The
writer
is
aware
of
her
advantages.
D.
The
writer
has
digested
the
book
very
well.
8.
Why
does
the
writer
revise
her
translations
more
often
now
A.
Readers
make
new
demands.
B.
Turkish
is
a
language
of
mobility.
C.
Many
mistakes
are
spotted
in
the
old
edition.
D.
She
wants
to
make
it
more
popular
in
the
market.
9.
While
translating,
the
writer
repeated
the
names
of
the
characters
to_________.
A.
make
full
use
of
the
direct
sentences
B.
emphasize
all
of
these
characters
C.make
her
translation
clearer
in
Turkish
D.
make
her
translation
much
briefer
10.
The
last
paragraph
mainly
implies
that_________.
A.
the
writer
is
taking
up
a
difficult
job
B.
the
writer’s
translation
needs
improving
C.
English
is
a
difficult
language
in
the
world
D.
remarks
from
characters
are
difficult
to
translate
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（2）参考答案
58-61
BAC
62-65
ADD
66-70
DACB2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（13）
第一节
单项选择
Jane’s
grandmother
had
wanted
to
write
________
children’s
book
for
many
years,
but
one
thing
or
another
always
got
in________
way.
a;不填
B.
the;the
C.不填;the
D.
a;
the
I’m
not
talking
about
an
aimless
hope
that’s
little
more
than
_______
optimism;
I’m
talking
about
hope
as
the
spirit
inside
us.
great
B.
guarded
C.
blind
D.
cautious
23.
Body
language
can
a
lot
about
your
mood,
so
standing
with
your
arms
folded
can
send
out
a
signal
that
you
are
being
defensive.
A.
take
away
B.
throw
away
C.
put
away
D.
give
away
24.
“I’d
like
to
give
my
thanks
to
those
_______help
my
son
will
be
able
to
survive
his
terrible
disease.”
said
the
woman
on
TV.
A.
who
B.whose
C.
with
whose
D.
with
whom
25.
--When
shall
we
start
---Let"s
_____
the
time
for
the
trip.
What
about
8:30
tomorrow
morning
A.
make
B.
appoint
C.
meet
D.
take
26.
___is
the
gravity
of
the
situation
that
we
can’t
____the
importance
of
public
attention
enough.
A.
This;
deliver
B.
Such;
underline
C.
So;stress
D.
What;
strike
27.
___he
once
felt
like
giving
up,
he
now
has
the
determination
to
push
further
and
keep
on
going.
A.
Where
B.
As
C.
In
case
D.
Now
that
28.
The
stories
are
mirror
images
of
places
in
my
mind,
where
reality
__________
fantasy.
A.respects
B.
represents
C.
meets
D.
marks
29.
College
students
should
learn
to
compromise,
but
some
of
them
only
expect
people
to
change
for
them,
not
_______
way
around.
A.another
B.the
other
C.other
D.any
other
30.
Life
doesn’t
count
for
much
______
you’re
willing
to
do
your
small
part
to
leave
our
children
a
better
world
.
A.
unless
B.
when
C.
though
D.
if
31.
The
manager
wants
to
see
changes
in
the
company,
and
I
am
sure
he
will
_______
.
A.
in
particular
B.
in
turn
C.
in
charge
D.
in
time
32.
That
is
why
i
help
brighten
people's
days,
If
you
____,who
is
to
say
that
another
person
will.
A.
didn’t
B.
haven’t
C.
weren’t
D.
don’t
33.
Much
time
______
sitting
at
a
desk,
office
workers
are
generally
troubled
by
health
problems.
A.
being
spent
B.
having
spent
C.
spent
D.
spending
34.
Most
of
us,
if
we
know
even
a
little
about
where
our
food
comes
from,
understand
that
every
bite
put
into
our
mouths
was
_______
alive.
A.
steadily
B.
instantly
C.
formerly
D.
permanently
35.
-
Why
don’t
you
consider
a
trip
to,
say
Beijing
or
Hangzhou
-
________.
Let’s
call
it
a
day
B.
I
wouldn’t
mind
that
C.
Then
we’ll
get
there
quickly
D.
It’s
not
a
requirement
第二节、完形填空
Individuals
who
often
read
fiction
appear
to
better
understand
other
people,
empathize(共鸣)
with
them
and
view
the
world
from
their
perspective.
A
study
found
a(an)
__36___
result
in
young
children:
the
more
stories
read
to
them,
the
__37__
their
“theory
of
mind,”
or
mental
model
of
other
people’s
intentions.
“Deep
reading”
—as
__38__
to
the
superficial
reading
we
do
on
the
Web
—
is
an
__39__
practice,
one
we
should
take
steps
to
__40__
as
we
would
a
historic
building
or
a
significant
work
of
art.
Its
__41__
would
put
in
danger
the
intellectual
and
emotional
development
of
generations
growing
up
online,
as
well
as
literature
that
can
be
__42__
only
by
readers
whose
brains,
quite
__43__
,
have
been
trained
to
understand
them.
Recent
research
has
demonstrated
that
deep
reading
is
a
__44__
experience,
different
from
the
mere
decoding
of
words.
__45__
deep
reading
does
not,
strictly
speaking,
require
a
__46__
book,
the
built-in
limits
of
the
printed
page
are
uniquely
conducive(有助于)
to
the
deep
reading
experience.
A
book’s
lack
of
hyperlinks,
for
example,
__47__
the
reader
from
making
decisions
—
Should
I
click
on
this
link
or
not
—
__48__
her
to
remain
fully
immersed
in
the
narrative.
The
deep
reading
of
books
and
the
information-driven
reading
we
do
on
the
Web
are
different,
both
__49__
the
experience
they
produce
and
the
__50__
they
develop.
A
growing
body
of
evidence
suggests
that
online
reading
may
be
less
__51__
and
less
satisfying,
even
for
the
“digital
natives”
for
whom
it
is
so
familiar.
When
readers
are
enjoying
the
experience
the
most,
the
__52__
of
their
reading
actually
slows.
The
__53__
of
fast,
fluent
decoding
of
words
and
slow,
unhurried
progress
on
the
page
gives
deep
readers
time
to
enrich
their
reading
with
__54__,
analysis,
and
opinions.
It
gives
them
time
to
establish
an
close
relationship
with
the
author,
the
two
of
them
engaged
in
an
extended
__55__
like
people
falling
in
love.
36.
A.
different
B.
unbelievable
C.
efficient
D.
similar
37.
A.
quicker
B.
stronger
C.
keener
D.
higher
38.
A.
contradicted
B.
equal
C.
opposed
D.
relevant
39.
A.
interesting
B.
endangered
C.
authentic
D.
unconscious
40.
A.
preserve
B.
prevent
C.
reserve
D.
promote
41.
A.
practice
B.
disappearance
C.
appearance
D.
existence
42.
A.
recited
B.
read
C.
covered
D.
appreciated
43.
A.
differently
B.
similarly
C.
literally
D.
strangely
44.
A.
distinctive
B.
difficult
C.
valid
D.
reasonable
45.
A.
Since
B.
Because
C.
However
D.
Although
46.
A.
complicated
B.conventional
C.
convenient
D.
confidential
47.
A.
limits
B.bans
C.
frees
D.
protects
48.
A.
forcing
B.
allowing
C.
requiring
D.
encouraging
49.
A.
in
B.
by
C.
from
D.
with
50.
A.
confidence
B.
plot
C.
hobbies
D.
capacities
51.
A.
promising
B.
engaging
C.
involving
D.
supportive
52.
A.
procedure
B.
step
C.
pace
D.
ratio
53.
A.
contrast
B.
combination
C.
comparison
D.
conflict
54.
A.
reflection
B.
revision
C.
response
D.
consideration
55.
A.
negotiation
B.
arrangement
C.
appointment
D.
conversation
第三部分：阅读理解
A
A
POETRY
BY
HEART
By
Andrew
Motion
(Viking
16.99)
For
three
years,
a
terrific
national
competition
has
encouraged
pupils
aged
14
to
18
to
learn
and
recite
poetry
—
and
this
fat
collection
is
the
pool
of
200
poems
from
which
they
have
to
make
their
choice.
This
anthology
makes
a
fine
present
for
anyone
interested
in
poetry,
ranging
from
the
earliest
English
poem
through
every
century
to
current
poetry
with
many
themes
and
from
different
ethnic
backgrounds.
Some
of
the
choices
seem
odd
to
me
—
but
that’s
part
of
the
fun,
as
you
wonder
why.
The
notes
make
the
book
really
useful.
Every
home
should
have
a
copy.
POEMS
THAT
MAKE
GROWN
MEN
CRY
Edited
by
Anthony
and
Ben
Holden
(Simon
&
Schuster
16.99)
This
is
a
fascinating,
wide-ranging
selection
of
poems
chosen
by
100
well-known
men
—
simply
because
they
find
them
deeply
moving.
But
grown
men
aren’t
supposed
to
cry,
are
they
Some
of
the
poems
are
about
loss,
as
you’d
expect,
but
others
are
about
deeply
held
political
passions
or
intense
observations
of
nature.
Each
is
introduced
by
the
chooser,
usually
with
frank
personal
detail.
BLACK
COUNTRY
by
Liz
Berry
(Chatto
10)
This
is
a
writer
I’m
thrilled
to
discover
—
someone
who
takes
a
pride
in
the
Midlands,
where
she
lives.
Berry
uses
some
of
the
dialect
words
she
heard
as
a
child,
turning
ordinariness
into
something
direct,
tender
and
beautiful.
The
disagreeable
Brummie
accent
becomes
music
in
the
hands
of
this
fine
young
poet.
LEARNING
TO
MAKE
AN
OUD
IN
NAZARETH
by
Ruth
Padel
(Chatto
10)
Padel
is
one
of
our
most
talented
writers.
Poet,
naturalist,
musician
and
travel
writer,
she
turns
her
multi-layered
poetic
attention
to
the
Middle
East,
seeking
peace
and
harmony
through
sensitive
and
moving
poems
that
offer
hope
even
as
they
reflect
upon
struggle.
Her
prolific
and
passionate
creativity
is
proof
that
‘making
is
our
defence
against
the
dark’.
56.
Of
the
four
books
mentioned
above,
who
are
the
creators
of
the
poems
A.
Andrew
Motion
and
Liz
Berry
B.
Liz
Berry
and
Ruth
Padel
C.
Anthony
and
Ben
Holden
D.
Ruth
Padel
and
Ben
Holden
57.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
true
A.
Students
aged
14
to
18
can
choose
a
poem
from
Black
Country
to
take
part
in
a
competition.
B.
Liz
Berry
can
change
the
unpleasant
Brummie
accent
into
a
beautiful
song.
C.
Men
will
cry
after
they
read
the
poems
written
by
100
distinguished
persons.
D.
You
will
read
personal
perspectives
in
Poems
That
Make
Grown
Men
Cry.
58.
Which
of
the
four
books
may
probably
give
the
people
living
in
psychological
suffering
comfort
and
relief
A.
Poems
that
Make
Grown
Men
Cry
B.
Poetry
by
Heart
C.
Black
Country
D.
Learning
to
Make
an
Oud
in
Nazareth
B
Every
fall,
like
clockwork,
Linda
Krentz
of
Beaverton,
Oregon,
felt
her
brain
go
on
strike.
"I
just
couldn't
get
going
in
the
morning,"
she
says.
"I'd
get
depressed
and
gain
10
pounds
every
winter
and
lose
them
again
in
the
spring."
Then
she
read
about
seasonal
affective
disorder,
a
form
of
depression
that
occurs
in
fall
and winter,
and
she
saw
the
light
literally.
Every
morning
now
she
turns
on
a
specially
constructed
light
box
for
half
an
hour
and
sits
in
front
of
it
to
trick
her
brain
into
thinking
it's
still
enjoying
those
long
summer
days.
It
seems
to
work.
Krentz
is
not
alone.
Scientists
estimate
that
10
million
Americans
suffer
from
seasonal
depression
and
25 million
more
develop
milder
versions.
But
there's
never
been
definitive
proof
that
treatment
with
very
bright lights
makes
a
difference.
After
all,
it's
hard
to
do
a
double-blind
test
when
the
subjects
can
see
for
themselves
whether
or
not
the
light
is
on.
That's
why
nobody
has
ever
separated
the
real
effects
of
light
therapy
from
placebo
(安慰剂)
effects.
Until
now,
in
three
separate
studies
published
last
month,
researchers
report
not
only
that
light
therapy works
better
than
a
placebo
but
that
treatment
is
usually
more
effective
in
the
early
morning
than
in
the evening.
In
two
of
the
groups,
the
placebo
problem
was
resolved
by
telling
patients
they
were
comparing
light
boxes
to
a
new
anti-depressant
device
that
gives
off
negatively
charged
ions
(离子).
The
third
used
the
timing
of
light
therapy
as
the
control.
Why
does
light
therapy
work
No
one
really
knows."Our
research
suggests
it
has
something
to
do
with shifting
the
body's
internal
clock,"
says
psychiatrist
Dr.
Lewey.
The
body
is
programmed
to
start
the
day
with
sunrise,
he
explains,
and
this
gets
later
as
the
days
get
shorter.
But
why
such
subtle
shifts
make
some
people depressed
and
not
others
is
a
mystery.
That
hasn't
stopped
thousands
of
winter
depressives
from
trying
to
heal
themselves.
Light
boxes
for
that
purpose
are
available
without
a
doctor's
prescription.
That
bothers
psychologist
Michael
Terman
of
Columbia
University.
He
is
worried
that
the
boxes
may
be
tried
by
patients
who
suffer
from
mental
illness
that
can't
be
treated
with
light.
Terman
has
developed
a
questionnaire
to
help
determine
whether
expert
care
is
needed.
In
any
event,
you
should
choose
a
reputable
manufacturer.
Whatever
product
you
use
should
give
off
only
visible
light,
because
ultraviolet
light
damages
the
eyes.
If
you
are
photosensitive
(对光敏感的),
you
may
develop
a
rash.
Otherwise,
the
main
drawback
is
having
to
sit
in
front
of
the
light
for
30
to
60
minutes
in
the
morning.
That's
an
inconvenience
many
winter
depressives
can
live
with.
59.
What
is
the
probable
cause
of
Krentz's
problem
A.
An
unexpected
gain
in
body
weight.
B.
Unexplained
impairment
of
her
nervous
system.
C.
Weakening
of
her
eyesight
with
the
setting
in
of
winter.
D.
Poor
adjustment
of
her
body
clock
to
seasonal
changes.
60.
What
is
the
CURRENT
view
concerning
the
treatment
of
seasonal
depression
with
bright
lights
A.
Its
effect
remains
to
be
seen.
B.
It
serves
as
a
kind
of
placebo.
C.
It
proves
to
be
an
effective
therapy. D.
It
hardly
produces
any
effects.
61.
What
is
psychologist
Michael
Terman's
major
concern
A.
Winter
depressives
will
be
addicted
to
using
light
boxes.
B.
No
mental
patients
would
bother
to
consult
psychiatrists.
C.
Inferior
light
boxes
will
give
off
harmful
ultraviolet
lights.
D.
Light
therapy
could
be
misused
by
certain
mental
patients.
62.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
A.
Winter
depressives
prefer
light
therapy
in
spite
of
its
inconvenience.
B.
Light
therapy
increases
the
patient's
photosensitivity.
C.
Eye
damage
is
a
side
effect
of
light
therapy.
D.
Light
boxes
can
be
programmed
to
correspond
to
shifts
in
the
body
clock.
C
It
was
once
common
to
regard
Britain
as
a
society
with
class
distinction.
Each
class
had
unique
characteristics.
In
recent
years,
many
writers
have
begun
to
speak
the
'decline
of
class'
and
'classless
society'
in
Britain.
And
in
modern
day
consumer
society
everyone
is
considered
to
be
middle
class.
But
pronouncing
the
death
of
class
is
too
early.
A
recent
wide-ranging
society
of
public
opinion
found
90
percent
of
people
still
placing
themselves
in
particular
class;
73
percent
agreed
that
class
was
still
a
vital
part
of
British
society;
and
52
percent
thought
there
were
still
sharp
class
differences.
Thus,
class
may
not
be
culturally
and
politically
obvious,
yet
it
remains
an
important
part
of
British
society.
Britain
seems
to
have
a
love
of
stratification.
One
unchanging
aspect
of
a
British
person's
class
position
is
accent.
The
words
a
person
speaks
tell
her
or
his
class.
A
study
of
British
accents
during
1970s
found
that
a
voice
sounding
like
a
BBC
newsreader
was
viewed
as
the
most
attractive
voice,
Most
people
said
this
accent
sounded
'educated'
and
'soft'.
The
accents
placed
at
the
bottom
in
this
study,
on
the
other
hand,
were
regional（地区的）city
accents.
These
accents
were
seen
as
'common'
and
'ugly'.
However,
a
similar
study
of
British
accents
in
the
US
turned
these
results
upside
down
and
placed
some
regional
accents
as
the
most
attractive
and
BBC
English
as
the
least.
This
suggests
that
British
attitudes
towards
accent
have
deep
roots
and
are
based
on
class
prejudice.
In
recent
years,
however,
young
upper
middle-class
people
in
London,
have
begun
to
adopt
some
regional
accents,
in
order
to
hide
their
class
origins.
This
is
an
indication
of
class
becoming
unnoticed.
However,
the
1995
pop
song
'Common
People'
puts
forward
the
view
that
though
a
middle-class
person
may
'want
to
live
like
common
people'
they
can
never
appreciate
the
reality
of
a
working-class
life.
63.
A
recent
study
of
public
opinion
shows
that
in
modern
Britain
________.
A.
it
is
time
to
end
class
distinction
B.
most
people
belong
to
middle
class
C.
it
is
easy
to
recognize
a
person’s
class
D.
people
regard
themselves
socially
different
64.
The
word
stratification
in
Paragraph
3
is
closest
in
meaning
to
________.
A.variety
B.division
C.
authority
D.
qualification
65.British
attitudes
towards
accent
_________.
A.
have
a
long
tradition
B.
are
based
on
regional status
C.
are
shared
by
the
Americans
D.
have
changed
in
recent
years
66.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.
The
middle
class
is
expanding
B.
A
person’s
accent
reflects his class
C.
Class
is
a
key
part
of
British
society
D.
Each
class
has
unique
characteristics.
D
My
mind
went
blank
when
I
saw
the
gun
pointing
against
the
car
window
as
we
pulled
out
of
the
garage.
This
can’t
be
happening
to
me.
Then
I
felt
the
gun,
cold,
against
my
head,
and
I
heard
my
friend
Jeremy
saying,
“What
do
you
want
Take
my
wallet,”
but
at
the
time
I
thought
of
nothing.
I
remember
being
a
little
annoyed
when
the
gunman
pulled
me
from
the
car
by
the
hair.
I
remember
the
walk
to
the
house
---
Jeremy,
me,
the
two
men
with
two
guns.
I
remember
the
fear
and
anger
in
the
gunmen’s
voices
because
Jeremy
was
being
slow,
and
I
remember
wondering
why
he
was
being
slow.
I
did
not
realize
that
Jeremy
had
thrown
the
keys
into
the
bush.
But
I
remember
that
sound
of
the
gun
hitting
Jeremy’s
head
and
the
feeling
as
the
man
who
had
hold
of
my
hair
released
me.
And
I
remember
the
split
second
when
I
realized
he
was
looking
at
Jeremy,
and
I
remember
wondering
how
far
I
could
run
before
he
pulled
the
trigger.
But
I
was
already
running,
and
upon
reaching
the
car
across
the
street,
I
didn’t
crouch(蹲伏)
behind
it
but
screamed
instead.
I
remember
thinking
there
was
something
ridiculous
and
illogical
about
screaming
“Help,
help!”
at
eight
o’clock
on
a
Tuesday
evening
in
December
and
changing
my
plea(恳求)
to
the
more
specific
“Help,
let
me
in,
please
let
me
in!”
But
the
houses
were
cold,
closed,
unfriendly,
and
I
ran
on
until
I
heard
Jeremy’s
screams
behind
me
announcing
that
our
attackers
had
fled.
The
neighbors
who
had
not
opened
their
doors
to
us
came
out
with
baseball
bats
and
helped
Jeremy
find
his
glasses
and
keys.
In
a
group
they
were
very
brave.
We
waited
for
the
police
to
come
until
someone
said
to
someone
else
that
the
noodles
were
getting
cold,
and
I
said
politely,
“Please
go
and
eat.
We’re
O.K.”
I
was
happy
to
see
them
go.
They
had
been
talking
of
stricter
sentences
for
criminals,
of
bringing
back
the
death
penalty(处罚)
and
how
the
President
is
going
to
clean
up
the
country.
I
was
thinking,
they
could
be
saying
all
of
this
over
my
dead
body,
and
I
still
feel
that
stiffer
sentences
wouldn’t
change
a
thing.
In
a
rush
all
the
anger
I
should
have
felt
for
my
attackers
was
directed
against
these
contented
people
standing
in
front
of
their
warm,
comfortable
homes
talking
about
all
the
guns
they
were
going
to
buy.
What
good
would
guns
have
been
to
Jeremy
and
me
People
all
over
the
neighborhood
had
called
to
report
our
screams,
and
the
police
turned
out
in
force
twenty
minutes
later.
They
were
ill-tempered
about
what
was,
to
them,
much
trouble
about
nothing.
After
all,
Jeremy
was
hardly
hurt,
and
we
were
hopeless
when
it
came
to
describing
the
gunmen.
“Typical,”
said
one
policeman
when
we
couldn’t
even
agree
on
how
tall
the
men
were.
Both
of
us
were
able
to
describe
the
guns
in
horrifying
detail,
but
the
two
policemen
who
stayed
to
make
the
report
didn’t
think
that
would
be
much
help.
The
policemen
were
matter-of-fact
about
the
whole
thing.
The
thin
one
said,
“That
was
a
stupid
thing
to
do,
throwing
away
the
keys.
When
a
man
has
a
gun
against
your
head
you
do
what
you’re
told.”
Jeremy
looked
properly
embarrassed.
Then
the
fat
policeman
came
up
and
the
thin
one
went
to
look
around
the
outside
of
the
house.
“That
was
the
best
thing
you
could
have
done,
throwing
away
the
keys,”
he
said.
“If
you
had
gone
into
the
house
with
them…”
His
voice
became
weaker.
“They
would
have
hurt
her”
---
he
twisted
his
head
toward
me
–
“and
killed
you
both.”
Jeremy
looked
happier.
“Look,”
said
the
fat
policeman
kindly,
“there’s
no
right
or
wrong
in
the
situation.
There’s
just
luck.”
All
that
sleepless
night
I
replayed
the
moment
those
black
gloves
came
up
to
the
car
window.
How
long
did
the
whole
thing
last
Three
minutes,
five,
eight
No
matter
how
many
hours
of
my
life
I
may
spend
reliving
it,
I
know
there
is
no
way
to
prepare
for
the
next
time
---
no
intelligent
response
to
a
gun.
The
fat
cop
was
right.
There’s
only
luck.
The
next
time
I
might
end
up
dead.
And
I’m
sure
there
will
be
a
next
time.
It
can
happen
anywhere,
anytime,
to
anyone.
Security
is
an
illusion(幻觉);
there
is
no
safety
in
locks
or
in
guns.
Guns
make
some
people
feel
safe
and
some
people
feel
strong,
but
they’re
fooling
themselves.
67.
What
most
possibly
drove
the
two
gunmen
away
A.
Jeremy's
fighting.
B．The
author's
screaming.
C．Their
neighbour's
brave
action.
D．The
police's
arrival.
68.
The
author
was
happy
to
see
the
neighbors
go
because
______.
A．she
hated
to
listen
to
their
empty
talk
B．she
did
not
want
to
become
an
object
of
pity
C．she
was
angered
by
their
being
late
to
come
to
her
help
D．she
wanted
to
be
left
alone
with
Jeremy
to
get
over
the
shock
69.
The
police
were
rather
angry
because
______.
A．the
author
was
not
hurt
and
gave
a
false
alarm
B．they
thought
it
was
a
case
of
little
importance
C．the
author
and
Jeremy
could
not
tell
the
police
anything
D．the
gunmen
had
already
fled
when
they
arrived
on
the
scene
70.
What
the
author
wants
to
tell
us
is
that______.
A．neighbors
are
not
helpful
in
moments
of
difficulty
B．the
police
are
not
reliable
when
one
is
in
trouble
C．preventing
robbers
entering
your
house
is
the
best
choice
D．security
is
impossible
as
long
as
people
can
have
guns
第四部分
任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,
并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
“I
invented
a
new
word.
How
do
I
get
it
into
the
dictionary ”
This
is,
by
far,
the
question
lexicographers(词典编纂者）hear
the most.
People
invent
new
words
all the
time,
but
which
ones
actually
make
it
into
the
dictionary
When
lexicographers
decide
what
words
to
add
to
dictionaries,
they
try
to
imagine
what
words
users
actually
want
to
look
up.
There
are
important
factors
to
keep
in
mind
here.
1）Is
the
word
in
widespread
usage
The
usage
question
is
an
important
one
that
gets
at
the
heart
of
how
dictionaries
are
written.
When
modem
lexicographers
try
to
add
words
to
dictionaries,
they
tend
to
approach
their
work
from
the
angle
of
descriptivism
—
that
is,
they
observe
how
the
language
is
being
used,
see
if
it,
s
a
common
phenomenon,
and
then
write
definitions
based
on
their
research.
2）Does
the
word
have
staying
power
Widespread
usage
does
not,
however,
guarantee
a
word
a
shiny
new
definition
in
a
dictionary.
Is
the
word
going
to
stay
around
for
a
while,
or
is
it
just
a
passing
fad
Is
it
likely
to
be
in
use
in
5,
10,
20,
or
even
100
years
These
are
important
questions
to
ask
because
there
are
far
more
updates
and
new
words
to
be
added
to
dictionaries
than
lexicographers
have
time
to
write.
3）Are
you
famous
Do
you
have
influence
If
you're
famous,
that
could
definitely
up
your
chances
of
getting
a
word
into
a
dictionary.
Are
you
a
writer
That
could
help.
Take,
for
example,
William
Shakespeare,
who
invented
(or
at
least
popularized)
hundreds
of
words
and
phrases
commonly
used
today.
Politicians
also
make
their
contributions.
Abraham
Lincoln
invented
the
word
neologize,
and
Winston
Churchill
has
the
first
citation(引语）in
the
OED
for
many
words,
including
fluffily
and
fly-in.
So
if
you're
a
person
with
influence
and
a
following,
the
words
you
use
can
spread
into
common
usage,
which,
as
discussed
above,
is
very
important
when
it
comes
to
gaining
dictionary-entry.
4）Does
the
word
fill
a
gap
in
the
language
If
you're
not
famous,
there
are
other
ways.
Maybe
you're
a
scientist
introducing
new
concepts
to
the
public.
Take,
for
example,
the
Higgs
Boson
particle(粒子),
named
after
physicist
Peter
W.
Higgs.
But
you
don't
have
to
be
a
scientist
to
get
your
word
a
dictionary
entry.
Just
look
at
Dominique
Ansel,
the
pastry
chef
(糕点师)
who
captured
the
stomachs
of
New
Yorkers
with
his
dessert,
the
cronat.
His
invention
even
inspired
copycats
in
the
form
of
doissants
and
daffins.
Apart
from
these,
it
does
sometimes
help
if
the
word
is
fun
to
say.
The
term
blog
is
relatively
new,
which
arose
in
1999
when
Peter
Merholz
made
a
light-hearted
comment
on
the
sidebar
of
his
“weblog”
telling
his
readers
“I've
decided
to
pronounce
the
word
‘weblog’
as
wee'-blog.
Or
‘blog'
for
short.”
And
there's
also
Dr.
Seuss,
who
invented
the
term
nerd.
So,
why
do
some
words
make
it
into
dictionaries
while
others
don't
With
the
knowledge
discussed
above
in
hand,
the
answer
is
more
than
obvious.
Go
forth!
Use
language
creatively!
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（13）答案：
单选
ACDCB
BACBA
DDCCB
完形填空
DCCBA
BDCAD
BCBAD
BCBAC
阅读理解
BDD
DCDA
DBAC
BABD
任务型阅读
entry
72.
widely
73.
define
74.
longer
75.
increase
76.
politicians
77.
Filling
78.
names
79.
sense
80.
blog2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（4）
阅读理解
(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
We
considered
a
list
of
the
best
American
books
---
but
we’d
need
a
whole
issue
to
do
them
justice.
Here
are
5
that
helped
define
the
national
character.
Most
from
a
century
or
so
ago,
they
still
entertain,
teach
and
inspire
American
people.
Moby-Dick
by
Herman
Melville
First
published
in
1851,
the
book
tells
the
adventure
stories
of
Captain
Ahab
and
his
continuous
hunting
for
the
white
whale
and
draws
us
into
a
universe
full
of
fascinating
characters
and
stories.
The
Education
of
Henry
Adams
by
Henry
Adams
Awarded
the
Pulitzer
Prize
in
1918,
the
book
provides
insight
into
Adams’
family,
including
his
experience
as
a
private
secretary
to
his
father,
minister
to
England
during
the
American
Civil
War.
Leaves
of
Grass
by
Walt
Whitman
When
Whiteman
published
Leaves
of
Grass
in
1855,
he
wanted
to
define
the
American
experience---
sing
for
the
new
country
in
a
new
voice,
reflecting
the
great
changes
in
the
American
literary
world
that
had
taken
place
during
his
lifetime.
Poems
by
Emily
Dickinson
An
enthusiastic
poet
whose
works
have
had
a
considerable
influence
on
modern
poetry,
Dickinson’s
frequent
use
of
dashes(破折号)，sporadic(零星的)capitalization
of
nouns,
and
unusual
metaphors(隐喻)has
contributed
to
her
reputation
as
one
of
the
most
innovative
poets
of
the
19th-century
American
literature.
The
song
of
Hiawatha
by
Henry
Wadsworth
Longfellow
First
published
in
1855,
this
is
Longfellow’s
most
popular
and
most
recognized
poem,
showing
the
heroic
life
and
death
of
a
magic
American
Indian
sent
by
the
Great
Spirit
to
guide
the
nations
in
the
ways
of
peace.
56.
If
you
want
to
learn
about
a
magic
American
Indian,
you
can
choose
________.
A.
Moby-Dick
B.
Leaves
of
Grass
C.
Poems
D.
The
song
of
Hiawatha
57.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.
Of
the
five
works,
four
are
poems.
B.
Walt
Whiteman
was
an
enthusiastic
poet
and
singer.
C.
The
Education
of
Henry
Adams
is
a
non-fiction
book.
D.
Of
the
five
books,
Moby-Dick
was
published
last.
B
Reed
College
offers
an
educational
program
based
on
“an
honest
effort
to
remove
old
historic
conflicts
between
the
sciences
and
the
arts
and
between
the
formal
disagreement
between
the
graduate
and
the
undergraduate
attitude
of
mind”.
Each
Reed
student’s
educational
program
includes
one
year
of
humanities(人文学科)
studies
in
the
first
year.
They
then
have
the
opportunity
to
select
a
major
from
one
of
the
following
majors
such
as
anthropology,
literature,
science,
art,
economics,
philosophy,
etc.
Instruction
at
Reed
College
emphasizes
learning
as
a
common
adventure
of
students
and
teachers
in
which
both
cooperate
closely
in
classes,
group
discussions,
laboratories,
and
individual
conferences.
Teachers
seek
to
deal
with
students
as
individuals
with
differences
in
experiences,
attitudes,
and
interests.
On
their
part,
students
are
expected
to
recognize
the
responsibility
placed
upon
them
to
participate
actively
in
the
intellectual
life
of
the
college,
to
discover
their
educational
objectives,
and
to
work
hard
to
achieve
them.
They
are
encouraged
to
think
about
course
materials
in
their
cultural
contexts
and
from
the
viewpoint
of
a
variety
of
individual
disciplines.
Reed’s
educational
technology
center
and
other
campus
computing
facilities
are
designed
to
provide
students
and
other
members
of
the
college
community
with
a
rich
and
diverse
set
of
tools
for
learning,
research,
and
communication.
All
students
have
unlimited
access
to
computing
labs,
known
as
information
resource
centers,
24
hours
a
day,
7days
a
week.
Nearly
all
of
Reed’s
students
have
their
own
computers.
Students
and
teachers
who
purchase
computer
equipment
through
the
college
receive
discounts
on
hardware
and
software.
Low-interest
loans
are
available
from
Reed
to
help
students
buy
computers.
Reed’s
wired
and
wireless
computer
networks
reach
all
residence
halls,
classrooms,
labs,
offices,
and
study
areas,
and
many
open
spaces.
Hauser
Library
is
a
central
part
of
the
intellectual
and
cultural
life
at
Reed.
Its
primary
goal
is
to
provide
collections
and
services
that
support
the
educational
goals
of
the
college.
Books
are
open
to
encourage
browsing
of
the
collections.
Desks
and
Internet
access
are
distributed
throughout
the
building,
which
also
supports
wireless
network
access.
Reed’s
library
houses
a
collection
of
over
630,000
volumes.
A
collection
of
nearly
120,000
digital
images
supports
instruction
and
research
in
art,
classics,
humanities,
history,
and
other
disciplines.
The
library
is
open
over
120
hours
each
week.
Library
staff
members
try
their
best
to
keep
an
atmosphere
to
aid
students
in
their
research
and
also
answer
reference
questions
over
campus
email,
online
chat
and
text
messaging.
Reed
has
a
traditional
four-point
grading
system
focused
on
developing
analytical
and
writing
skills,
where
the
representative
works
studied
are
effective
subjects
for
frequent
papers,
discussed
in
individual
paper
conferences.
Passing
grades
for
undergraduates
are
A+,A,
A-,B+,B,B-,C+,C,C-,
and
D.
The
failing
grade
is
F.A
grade
of
S(satisfactory)
may
be
recorded
at
the
first
progress
review
of
the
year;
an
IN(incomplete)
may
be
recorded
as
a
temporary
final
grade
if
the
level
of
the
work
done
up
to
the
point
of
the
IN
is
passing,
and
the
work
could
not
be
completed
for
reasons
of
health
or
extreme
emergency.
U(unfinished)
is
recorded
as
a
temporary
grade
for
a
thesis
not
completed
on
time.
Work
in
courses
graded
as
unfinished
or
incomplete
must
be
completed
by
the
first
day
of
instruction
in
the
following
semester.
Approximately
74
percent
of
first-year
students
admitted
in
the
fall
of
2006
graduated
in
spring
2012.
58.
According
to
the
passage,
the
Reed
education
belief
lies
in
its
________.
A.
effort
to
make
a
compromise
between
science
and
arts
B.
awareness
of
the
similarities
between
science
and
arts
C.
awareness
of
the
differences
between
science
and
arts
D.
effort
to
bridge
knowledge
between
science
and
arts
59.
We
can
learn
from
the
second
paragraph
that
________.
A.
teachers
in
Reed
are
required
to
treat
every
student
fairly
B.
students
in
Reed
will
be
given
an
educational
goal
in
advance
C.
teachers
in
Reed
are
expected
to
choose
course
materials
for
students
D.
students
in
Reed
are
encouraged
to
choose
as
many
courses
as
possible
60.
According
to
the
passage,
students
in
Reed
________.
A.
have
convenient
access
to
many
learning
resources
B.
will
receive
an
F
if
they
don’t
finish
a
thesis
on
time
C.
can
finish
the
courses
graded
U
before
they
graduate
D.
have
to
spend
at
most
6
years
there
before
graduation
C
Cry,
The
Beloved
Country
is
a
great
novel
that
describes
South
Africa
during
the
years
of
British
rule.
It
is
a
novel
about
black
men’s
country
under
white
men’s
law.
It
is
about
all
kinds
of
injustice
that
man
makes
his
own
brothers
suffer.
Alan
Paton,
born
in
Pietermaritzburg,
saw
South
Africa
in
the
worst
of
times.
Britain
was
the
ruling
power
of
the
country
that
had
belonged
to
blacks
for
centuries,
where
the
majority
of
the
population
were
black
and
where
blacks
were
considered
to
have
a
lower
rank.
It
was
a
time
of
racial,
political,
so
social
injustice,
and
it
was
all
directed
at
blacks.
Blacks
were
considered
stupid,
dirty
and
unintelligent.
As
Alan
Paton
writes
in
a
speech
in
the
novel,
“We
say
we
refuse
to
let
blacks
receive
education
because
the
children
of
blacks
don’t
have
the
intelligence
to
profit
from
it;
we
refuse
to
give
them
opportunity
to
develop
gifts
because
blacks
have
no
gifts;
we
justify
our
action
by
saying
that
it
took
us
thousands
of
years
to
achieve
our
own
advancement,
and
it
would
be
foolish
to
suppose
that
it
will
take
blacks
less
time,
and
that
therefore
there
is
no
need
to
hurry.
We
shift
our
ground
again
when
blacks
achieve
something
remarkable,
and
decide
that
it
is
a
kindness
not
to
let
blacks
become
remarkable.”
This
alone
is
so
well-written
and
so
consistent
with
the
rest
of
the
book,
which
made
me
feel
frightened
to
read
it.
Paton
is
a
master
of
words,
of
dialogue
and
meaning.
He
will
draw
you
into
a
world
where
it
is
not
difficult
to
understand
the
difficulty
of
blacks
in
their
own
country,
and
it
is
even
easier
to
become
one
of
them,
on
their
side,
hoping
for
all
its
worth
that
they
survive.
He
adopts
John
Steinbeck's
method
of
dialogue,
with
the
dash
(破折号
)
coming
before
the
actual
speech
and
no
quote
marks.
It
gives
the
novel
fluidity(流畅优美)
and
makes
it
all
come
together.
It
also
lends
a
sort
of
serious
sadness
to
the
characters’
speeches,
and
it
makes
their
words
resound
in
silence，almost
like
a
word
spoken
aloud
in
a
lonely
and
deserted
church,
coming
from
nowhere
and
ending
nowhere.
Religion
is
a
central
point,
as
Paton’s
main
character
is
a
Zulu
pastor
whose
church
is
in
a
little
valley
of
old
men
and
old
women,
of
mothers
and
children.
The
men
have
gone
away
to
Johannesburg,
one
of
South
Africa’s
major
cities
whose
central
industry
is
gold
mining.
Paton
describes
the
city
and
its
people,
black
and
white,
as
corrupt.
Stephen
Kumalo,
the
pastor,
as
Paton's
main
character
comes
to
Johannesburg
to
look
for
his
sister.
She
went
to
look
for
her
husband,
who
disappeared
into
the
city
and
never
came
back.
She
is
also
lost,
and
Kumalo
gives
her
up
for
lost.
His
son,
Absalom
Kumalo,
goes
to
Johannesburg
to
look
for
his
aunt,
and
is
never
seen
or
heard
from
again.
Stephen,
upon
receiving
news
of
his
ill
sister
from
a
kind-hearted
pastor
in
Johannesburg,
gathers
up
his
possessions
and
sets
off
in
search
of
his
lost
family.
He
searches
carefully
the
streets
and
slums
(贫民窟)
of
Johannesburg
and
its
surrounding
areas
with
his
pastor
friend,
who
knows
of
the
city
very
well.
His
friend,
at
first,
seems
unimportant,
but
as
the
story
progresses
Kumalo
knows
of
how
corrupt
the
city
is
through
his
friend.
Paton
also
introduces
how
cruel
the
city
is
through
Kumalo’s
friend.
The
novel
will
not
be
the
same
if
you
know
what’s
going
to
happen,
not
because
it’s
like
every
book,
but
because
the
surprise
of
its
incidents
is
part
of
its
mystery
and
Johannesburg’s
horror.
This
novel
is
so
rich
and
so
good
at
describing
the
sorrow
of
mankind,
the
frustration
and
the
incredible
sadness
of
life
in
a
torn
world
that
it
will
attract
you
in
a
way
you
have
never
believed
possible
before
and
in
a
way
you
will
remember
long
after
you
turn
the
last
page.
61.
We
can
learn
from
Paragraph
2
that
________.
A.
blacks
in
South
Africa
were
not
as
clever
as
white
people
B.
blacks
in
South
Africa
were
treated
unfairly
under
British
rule
C.
Alan
Paton
was
a
black
fighting
for
the
rights
of
blacks
of
South
Africa
D.
Alan
Paton
thought
that
it
was
impossible
for
blacks
to
achieve
success
62.
Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
features
of
the
novel
is
TRUE
A.
The
way
Paton
uses
dialogue
makes
readers
puzzled.
B.
The
conversations
in
the
novel
are
mostly
very
humorous.
C.
Readers
will
feel
sympathy
for
blacks
after
reading
the
novel
.
D.
The
language
of
the
novel
is
difficult
for
readers
to
understand
.
63.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“It”
(Para.
4)
refer
to
A.
The
seriousness
of
the
speeches.
B.
John
Steinbeck's
method
of
dialogue.
C.
The
speech.
D.
The
novel
64.
The
author
mentioned
the
story
of
Stephen
Kumalo
to
________.
A.
show
the
close
family
ties
between
Kumalo
and
his
sister
and
son
B.
show
how
Kumalo
finds
his
sister
and
son
with
the
help
of
his
friend
C.
show
that
Kumalo
never
gave
up
easily
D.
show
what
kind
of
city
Johannesburg
is
D
Changing
technology
stimulates
(刺激)
the
brain
and
increases
intelligence.
But
that
may
only
be
true
if
the
technology
challenges
us.
In
a
world
run
by
intelligent
machines,
our
lives
could
get
a
lot
simpler.
Would
that
make
us
less
intelligent
After
the
Industrial
Revolution,
machines
began
to
replace
manual
workers.
The
process
played
out
in
agriculture
as
well
as
manufacturing
so
that
groups
of
agricultural
workers
were
replaced
and
forced
to
move
to
cities
to
make
a
living.
When
machines
took
away
much
of
the
manual
work,
people
became
less
physically
active
and
gained
weight.
The
sedentary(久坐的)
lifestyle
contributed
to
a
worldwide
spreading
of
overweight
and
related
metabolic
disorders
such
as
heart
disease,
secondary
diabetes
and
kidney
disease
.
As
our
bodies
rested,
our
brains
were
forced
to
work
harder,
however.
It
is
much
more
difficult
to
drive
through
an
overcrowded
modern
city
than
it
is
to
move
around
in
a
small
rural
village,
for
instance.
Modern
jobs
are
also
more
complex
and
urgent
and
they
require
more
education
because
employees
need
to
process
new
information
quickly.
Even
during
our
leisure
time,
our
brains
work
harder
due
to
greater
availability
of
books
and
explosion
of
audiovisual
media,
for
entertainment,
study,
music,
news,
and
so
forth.
Now
in
the
Internet
age,
the
amount
of
information
grows
fast
along
with
the
advance
of
electronic
technologies.
The
number
of
people
with
whom
we
interact
electronically
grows
by
leaps
and
bounds
thanks
to
the
ease
of
use
of
social
media
like
Facebook
and
Twitter.
All
of
this
extra
work
for
our
brains
makes
us
more
intelligent.
That
helps
explain
why
human
intelligence
increases
steadily
from
generation
to
generation
in
all
developed
countries,
a
phenomenon
named
the
Flynn
Effect.
Of
course,
there
are
other
reasons,
including
improved
nutrition,
better
medical
practices
that
reduce
brain
damage,
and
improved
sanitation
and
public
health
that
reduce
diseases
of
childhood.
In
the
P.G
Wodehouse
novels,
Bertie
Wooster
got
away
with
being
a
fool
because
Jeeves
was
there
to
back
him
up
with
superior
brain
power.
Similarly,
people
of
the
future
are
at
risk
of
being
less
intelligent
because
machines
will
do
their
thinking
for
them.
Artificial
intelligence
is
taking
over
many
human
jobs.
For
instance,
planes
are
being
flown
much
of
the
time
by
automatic
pilots.
Moreover,
the
complex
problem
of
controlling
air
traffic
around
large
modern
airports
is
also
achieved
by
artificial
intelligence
that
operates
well
beyond
the
capability
of
mere
human
air
traffic
controllers.
Artificial
intelligence
exists
in
many
fields
of
modern
life
for
the
simple
reason
that
intelligent
machines
can
already
outperform
humans,
including
some
aptitudes
(天资)
which
were
once
thought
to
be
a
human
advantage,
such
as
playing
chess
or
recalling
details
in
a
game
of
Jeopardy.
Machine
intelligence
is
increasing
much
faster
than
human
intelligence.
As
machines
get
smarter,
they
will
do
more
of
our
thinking
for
us
and
make
life
easier.
Instead
of
struggling
to
identify
ourselves
to
some
electronic
system
via
passwords
that
are
secure
only
if
they
are
hard
to
remember,
the
system
will
work
harder
to
identify
us
using
biometrics
(生物测定学)
such
as
fingerprints
or
even
the
individual
sound
of
our
hearts.
More
technologies
of
the
future
may
also
be
voice-activated
so
that
we
will
talk
with
machines
much
as
we
would
talk
to
a
friend.
In
the
future,
the
electronic
assistant
will
develop
to
the
point
where
it
serves
similar
functions
as
a
real
living
chief
male
servant
of
a
house,
fulfilling
requests
such
as:“Organize
a
dinner
party
for
six
on
Thursday,
Jeeves,
and
invite
the
usual
guests
.”
At
that
point,
our
long
struggle
with
challenging
technologies
is
at
an
end.
Like
Bertie
Wooster,
we
can
take
it
easy
knowing
that
the
hard
work
of
planning
and
organizing
is
being
done
by
a
better
brain---the
electronic
assistant.
Starved
of
mental
effort,
our
brains
will
return
to
an
earlier
or
less
advanced
form.
The
future
is
still
in
the
fog
.
65.
According
to
the
author,
the
Industrial
Revolution
led
to
________.
A.
the
development
of
education
B.
the
spread
of
diseases
in
the
world
C.
a
lifestyle
of
being
physically
active
D.
people’s
physical
and
mental
problems
66.
The
Flynn
Effect
refers
to
the
phenomenon
that
________.
A.
extra
work
can
stimulate
our
brain
B.
humans
are
becoming
smarter
and
smarter
C.
the
change
in
human
intelligence
is
steady
D.
people
in
developed
countries
have
higher
intelligence
67.
The
writer
gave
the
example
of
Bertie
Wooster
to
tell
us
________.
A.
the
possibility
of
humans'
becoming
less
intelligent
B.
the
risk
of
machines
'
destroying
the
world
C.
the
end
of
challenges
people
face
in
life
D.
the
powerful
functions
of
technologies
68.
Why
is
artificial
intelligence
popular
in
our
life
A.
It
can
improve
and
update
itself.
B.
It
can
take
advantage
of
humans.
C.
It
can
do
much
better
than
humans.
D.
It
can
deal
with
abstract
information.
69.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
electronic
systems
________.
A.
will
make
trouble
in
our
daily
life
B.
will
function
as
the
master
of
humans
C.
will
become
more
user-friendly
in
the
future
D.
will
be
deserted
because
of
their
inconvenience
70.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
The
future
is
bright
due
to
artificial
intelligence.
B
.Will
machines
replace
manual
workers
C.
Humans
will
develop
electronic
assistants.
D.
Can
artificial
intelligence
make
us
stupid
第四部分：任务型阅读
(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分)
请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词
（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上）。
In
all
fields
of
life,
and
particularly
within
the
commercial
world,
when
managed
effectively,
competition
can
deliver
a
wealth
of
benefits.
It
can
provide
individuals
with
the
motivation
they
need
to
work
hard
and
achieve
objectives.
It
can
encourage
effective
teamwork
as
managers
seek
to
use
the
different
strong
points
of
team
members
to
secure
the
best
team
performance.
It
can
contribute
to
greater
commitment
to
quality
as
people
seek
to
use
this
as
a
way
to
beat
their
competitors.
Healthy
competition
can
cause
the
development
of
creativity
as
individuals
seek
out
all
possible
ways
to
get
ahead
of
the
crowd.
It
can
also
help
managers
to
identify
which
individual
makes
progress
under
pressure
and
which
is
better
suited
to
less
stressful
roles.
However,
employers
can
often
find
it
difficult
to
agree
on
the
type
of
competition
they
want
within
their
organization,
the
targets
they’ll
use
and
the
measurement
techniques
they’ll
apply.
For
example,
it's
common
for
businesses
to
give
different
sales
teams
clear
targets
with
the
lure
(诱惑)
of
the
highest
bonuses
for
the
top
performers.
While
this
will
usually
give
rise
to
healthy
competition,
it
can
also
mean
that
important
long-term
projects
get
pushed
to
one
side
as
the
team
devotes
all
its
energy
to
achieving
the
short-term
target.
So
it's
important
that
the
goals
and
objectives
which
are
set
for
teams
are
in
line
with
wider
business
requirements.
Additionally,
in
very
competitive
organizations,
managers
should
get
individuals
to
see
the
bigger
picture
and
act
in
the
best
interests
of
their
organization
as
a
whole,
rather
than
to
follow
the
very
narrow
targets
they
have
set
as
individuals
or
as
a
team.
Thus,
employers
have
to
be
careful
not
to
let
competition
have
a
ruinous
effect
on
morale
(士气)
at
any
level.
Equally,
businesses
should
introduce
clear
processes
and
guidelines
that
prevent
individuals
from
different
teams
quarrelling
about
the
allocation
of
sales
income
if
parties
from
different
teams
have
worked
together
to
win
a
contract
(合同).
Infighting
such
as
this
is
always
damaging.
Moreover,
managers
must
also
be
alert
to
the
risk
of
creating
conditions
where
bullying
(欺凌)
can
be
used.
To
encourage
healthy
competition
in
an
organization,
you
must
introduce
very
clear
policies
regarding
competition
and
ensure
the
information
is
communicated
effectively.
Individuals
must
know
what
behavior
is
acceptable
within
a
competitive
environment,
and
what
behavior
is
considered
not
acceptable.
Also
you
should
ensure
that
individuals
are
measured
against
all
desirable
targets
but
not
one
simple
goal.
Ensure
that
you
have
senior
managers
who
are
able
to
take
a
“helicopter
view”
and
judge
fairly
between
teams
for
the
greater
good
when
arguments
do
unavoidably
arise.
参考答案：
56-60
DCDAA
61-65
BCBDA
66-70
BACCD
II卷
71.
motivated
72.
strengths
73.
creatively
74.
learn/know
75.
focus
76.
ignore
77.
ruin
78.
unclear/vague
79.
unacceptable
80.
judgments
81.
economical
82.
previewing
83.
expenses
84.
controversial
85.
privilege
Healthy
competition
Competition
can
keep
individuals
(71)_____
to
work
hard
towards
goals.
With
each
member’s
(72)______
used
effectively,
the
team
will
work
better
and
more
productively
as
a
whole.
Healthy
competition
can
encourage
everyone
to
work
more
(73)______.
It
helps
managers
to
(74)
________
about
their
employees.
Benefits
of
healthy
competition
Sometimes
competition
makes
teams
(75)_______
on
short-term
goals
instead
of
long-term
goals.
Sometimes
competition
makes
individuals
(76)
_______
the
whole
organization’s
interests
and
then
just
follow
their
own
narrow
targets.
Challenges
in
encouraging
healthy
competition
Avoid
letting
competition
(77)______
morale.
Avoid
using
(78)_______
processes
and
guidelines
that
can
result
in
infighting.
Avoid
creating
conditions
where
individuals
bully
each
other.
What
to
avoid
for
healthy
competition
Make
policies
about
what
can
be
done
and
what
is
(79)
_______
.
Assess
individuals
on
a
comprehensive
basis.
Choose
senior
managers
who
can
make
fair
(80)
_______
about
arguments.
Tips
on
encouraging
healthy
competition江苏省射阳县2018届高三英语作业（A）（15）
（时态语态专练）
一．用所给动词的正确形式填空
1．
So
it
was
a
great
honour
to
be
invited
backstage
at
the
not－for－profit
Panda
Base，where
ticket
money
helps
pay
for
research.I
________(allow)
to
get
up
close
to
these
cute
animals
at
the
600－acre
centre.
2．
Truly
elegant
chopsticks
might
_______(make)
of
gold
and
silver
with
Chinese
characters.
3．
The
giant
panda________
(love)
by
people
throughout
the
world.
4．
I
_______(read)
half
of
the
English
novel，and
I'll
try
to
finish
it
at
the
weekend.
5．As
you
go
through
this
book，you
________(find)
that
each
of
the
millions
of
people
who
lived
through
World
War
Ⅱ
had
a
different
experience.
6．
It
was
raining
lightly
when
I
________(arrive)
in
Yangshuo
just
before
dawn.But
I
didn't
care.
7．
This
cycle
________
(go)
day
after
day：The
walls
warm
up
during
the
day
and
cool
off
during
the
night
and
are
thus
always
a
timely
offset
(抵消)
for
the
outside
temperatures.
8．
To
my
delight，I
________(choose)
from
hundreds
of
applicants
to
attend
the
opening
ceremony.
9.
He
had
wild
black
hair
flecked
with
gray
and________(wear)
a
pink
shirt
and
silk
slippers.
10.
Then
he________(hide)
behind
a
tree
and
waited.
11.
Years
ago，when
I
was
a
poor
artist
trying
to
sell
my
paintings
in
local
galleries，I________(live)
in
the
heart
of
the
city.
12.
She
also________(believe)
in
healthy
diet.
And
she
requires
us
to
have
regular
meals.
二．单句改错(每小题1处错误)
1.
Every
day
he
makes
sure
that
fresh
vegetables
and
high
quality
oil
are
using
for
cooking.________
2.
It
is
always
crowded
with
customers
at
meal
times.Some
people
even
had
to
wait
outside.________
3.
Some
classmates
suggest
we
should
go
to
places
of
interest
nearby.I
thought
that
it
is
a
good
idea.________
4.
Both
Dad
and
I
planned
to
do
something
on
Mother's
Day.We
get
up
early
in
the
morning.________
5.
When
I
was
a
child，I
hoped
to
live
in
the
city.I
think
I
would
be
happy
there.________
6．
Lots
of
studies
have
been
shown
that
global
warming
has
already
become
a
very
serious
problem.________
7.
Tony
was
scared
and
begun
to
cry.__
______
8.
My
mum
makes
the
best
biscuits
in
the
world，so
I
decide
to
ask
her
for
help.Mum
taught
me
some
basic
steps
of
baking.________
9.
As
I
tell
you
last
time，I
made
three
new
friends
here.________
10．Today
I've
got
wonderful
news
to
tell
you.
I
had
been
offered
a
job
at
a
company
in
England
for
my
good
performance.________
11.
To
everyone
in
the
world，money
was
a
sensitive
topic.________
12．I
wept
and
said
I
do
want
to
do
my
best
but
I
just
couldn't
concentrate.________
13.
One
evening，a
man
visited
me
and
after
a
while，he
inquires
about
my
studies.________
14.
But
as
I
grow
up，I
gradually
started
to
become
self－centered
last
year.________
三、语法填空
My
best
friend
Kaiya
is
like
me.She
1.________(remind)
me
of
myself.In
the
past，I
2.________(be)
never
confident
because
of
my
appearance.People
always
laughed
at
my
weight，my
height，my
hairstyle，etc.At
that
time，I
was
the
shortest
student
in
my
class.I
started
getting
depressed.
However，someone
told
me
something
that
I
will
always
remember.
It
was
in
March.Surrounded
by
a
group
of
girls
who
3.________
(point)
at
me
and
laughed
at
me，I
couldn't
help
crying.The
tears
rolled
down
my
face
like
a
rushing
river.To
my
surprise，someone
lifted
my
head
up
and
wiped
the
tears
from
my
eyes.
I
then
knew
it
was
our
English
teacher，Miss
Li.
She
said.“You
4.________(be)
perfect
the
way
you
are.
You
should
never
change
or
hate
yourself.
People
5.________(accept)
you
for
who
you
6.________.But
if
you
cannot
accept
yourself，then
how
will
other
people
accept
you？”
I
7.________(inspire)
by
her
words.Over
the
past
few
months，I
8.________(learn)
that
no
one
is
perfect
and
that
we
all
have
flaws.Now
I
have
wonderful
friends
who
9.________(love)
me
for
who
I
am.
Now，seeing
Kaiya
cry，I
decide
to
tell
her
the
same
thing
Miss
Li
10.________(tell)
me.
单项选择
1．
Marty
__
really
hard
on
his
book
and
he
thinks
he’ll
have
finished
it
by
Friday.
A．worked
B．has
been
working
C．had
worked
D．has
worked
2．
He
must
have
sensed
that
I
________
him.He
suddenly
glanced
at
me
and
said
quietly，“Why
are
you
staring
at
me
like
that？”
A．would
look
at
B．looked
at
C．was
looking
at
D．am
looking
at
3．
—Dr.Jackson
is
not
in
his
office
at
the
moment.
—All
right.I
________
him
later.
A．will
call
B．have
called
C．call
D.will
be
calling
4．Always
__
in
mind
that
your
main
task
is
to
get
this
company
running
smoothly.
A．to
keep
B．to
have
kept
C．keep
D．have
kept
5.
Look
at
the
timetable.
Hurry
up!
Flight
4026
______
off
at
18∶20.
A.
takes
B.
took
C.
will
be
taken
D.
has
taken
6.
The
young
girl
sitting
next
to
me
on
the
plane
was
very
nervous.
She
before.
A.
hasn’t
flown
B.
didn’t
fly
C.
hadn’t
flown
D.
wasn’t
flying
7.
My
cousin
went
to
Canada
two
years
ago.
He
______
there
for
a
few
months
and
then
went
to
America.
A.
worked
B.
would
work
C.
would
be
working
D.
has
been
working
8.
--
Your
job
______
open
for
your
return.
--
Thanks.
A.
will
be
kept
B.
will
keep
C.
had
kept
D.
had
been
kept
9.
---
______
you
______
him
around
the
museum
yet
---Yes.
We
had
a
great
time
there.
A.
Have;
shown
B.
Do;
show
C.
Had;
shown
D.
Did;
show
10.
---
I
saw
Jane
and
her
boyfriend
in
the
park
at
eight
yesterday
evening.
---
Impossible.
She
______
TV
with
me
in
my
home
then.
A.
watched
B.
had
watched
C.
would
watch
D.
was
watching
11.
The
flowers
were
so
lovely
that
they
______
in
no
time.
A.
sold
B.
had
been
sold
C.
were
sold
D.
would
sell
12.
--
What’s
that
noise
--
Oh,
I
forgot
to
tell
you.
The
new
machine
______.
A.
was
tested
B.
will
be
tested
C.
is
being
tested
D.
has
been
tested
13.
In
a
room
above
the
store，where
a
party
_____,
some
workers
were
busily
setting
the
table.
A.
was
to
be
held
B.
has
been
held
C.
will
be
held
D.
is
being
held
14.
---
I
have
got
a
headache.
---
No
wonder.
You
______
in
front
of
that
computer
too
long.
A.
work
B.
are
working
C.
have
been
working
D.
worked
15.
Ladies
and
gentlemen，please
fasten
your
seat
belts.
The
plane
______.
A.
takes
off
B.
is
taking
off
C.
has
taken
off
D.
took
off
16.
John，a
friend
of
mine，who
got
married
only
last
week，spent
$
3，000
more
than
he
______
for
the
wedding.
A.
will
plan
B.
has
planned
C.
would
plan
D.
had
planned
17.
---
Did
you
see
a
man
in
black
pass
by
just
now
---
No,
sir.
I
______
a
newspaper.
A.
read
B.
was
reading
C.
would
read
D.
am
reading
18.
I
know
a
little
bit
about
Italy
as
my
wife
and
I
______
there
several
years
ago.
A.
are
going
B.
had
been
C.
went
D.
have
been
19.
---
Have
you
got
any
job
offers
---
No.
I
______.
waited
B.
had
been
waiting
C.
have
waited
D.
am
waiting
20.
When
you
are
home,
give
a
call
to
let
me
know
you
______
safely.
A.
are
arriving
B.
have
arrived
C.
had
arrived
D.
will
arrive
21.
---
Tommy
is
planning
to
buy
a
car.
---
I
know.
By
next
month,
he
_______
enough
for
a
used
one.
A.
saves
B
.saved
C.
will
save
D.
will
have
saved22.
---
That
must
have
been
a
long
trip.
---
Yeah,
it
______
us
a
whole
week
to
get
there.
A.
takes
B.
has
taken
C.
took
D.
was
taking
23.
When
Alice
came
to,
she
did
not
know
how
long
she
______
there.
A.
had
been
lying
B.
has
been
lying
C.
was
lying
D.
has
lain
24.
Planning
so
far
ahead
no
sense---so
many
things
will
have
changed
by
next
year.
A.
made
B.
is
making
C.
makes
D.
has
made
25.
The
manager
entered
the
office
and
was
happy
to
learn
that
four
fifths
of
the
tickets
_______
.
A.
was
booked
B.
had
been
booked
C.
were
booked
D.
have
been
booked
26.
According
to
the
art
dealer,
the
painting
______to
go
for
at
least
a
million
dollars.
A.
is
expected
B.
expects
C.
expected
D.
is
expecting
27.
A
new
cinema_______
here.
They
hope
to
finish
it
next
month.
A．will
be
built
B．is
built
C．has
been
built
D．is
being
built
28.
Hundreds
of
jobs______
if
the
factory
closes.
A．lose
B．will
be
lost
C．are
lost
D．will
lose
29.
---How
are
the
team
playing
---They
are
playing
well,
but
one
of
them
_________hurt.
got
B.
gets
C.
are
D.
were
参考答案
一
：1.was
allowed 2.be
made 3.is
loved
4．have
read 5.will
find
6.arrived 7.goes 8.was
chosen 1.was
wearing 2.hid 4.lived
5．believes
二：1.using→used 2.had→have 3.thought→think 4.get→got 5.think→thought 6.去掉been 7.begun→began 8.decide→decided
9．tell→told
10.had→have 11.was→is 12.第一个do→did 13.inquires→inquired 14.grow→grew
三
：1.
reminds 2.was 3.pointed 4.are
5．will
accept 6.are 7.was
inspired 8.have
learned(learnt) 9.love 10.told
四：1-20
B
C
A
C
A/CAAAD/CCAC
B/DBCDB/2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（9）
阅读理解（
限时30分钟）
A
Express
VPN
Is
For
Everyone
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so
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5-star
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In
case
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run
into
issue,
our
world-class
support
team
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service.
We
offer
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Our
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30-day
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guarantee
We’re
confident
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We
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confident
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your
purchase,
which
is
why
we
have
a
hassle-free
30-day
money-back
guarantee.
56.
People
buy
the
product
probably
because
with
it________.
A.
they
can
make
their
online
activities
safe.
B.
they
can
back
into
other
computers
easily.
C.
they
can
get
as
many
videos
as
they
like
D.
they
can
improve
their
work
efficiency
57.
Express
VPN
is
user-friendly
because_______
.
A.
it
provides
unusual
bandwidth
and
speed
B.
it
can
go
with
many
operating
systems
C.
it
can
ensure
you
to
visit
any
websites
D.
it
can
be
installed
wherever
you
like
58.
What
makes
the
advertisement
persuasive
A.
That
customers
are
promised
help
the
moment
the
app
fails.
B.
That
the
app
will
satisfy
customer’s
need
as
long
as
they
pay.
C.
That
people
can
get
their
money
back
if
not
satisfied
in
a
month.
D.
That
the
apps
promoted
in
the
ad
can
only
work
in
the
background.
B
The
world
phubbing
means
ignoring
the
person
you
are
with
in
favor
of
your
phone.
Many
believe
that
our
smartphones
have
become
so
deeply
a
part
of
our
lives
that
they
have
started
threatening
our
social
lives.
But
is
phubbing
a
reflection
of
a
world
that
is
becoming
more
disconnected
and
a
world
in
which
the
art
of
conversation
is
disappearing
Is
it
a
problem
at
all
Is
phubbing
something
we
have
a
slightly
disdainful（鄙视的）attitude
toward
Psychologists
who
study
human
behavior
in
order
to
understand,
predict
and
modify
it
are
certainly
interested
in
questions
like
phubbing,
which
relate
to
human
development.
Sociologists
would
want
to
know
whether
the
phenomenon
is
contributing
to
a
breakdown
in
the
social
order
of
society.
At
first
sight,
it
certainly
seems
that
the
act
of
ignoring
our
companions
in
social
settings
is
rather
anti-social
and
harmful.
Deeper
inspection,
however,
suggests
that
phubber
phenomenon
may
be
a
rather
good
continuation
of
activities
put
in
place
long
before
smartphones
became
a
hit.
In
questioning
the
modern
adaptation,
consider
activities
before
phubbing.
For
example,
groups
of
people
have
for
many
years
gotten
together
to
go
to
movies,
a
social
activity.
But
then
those
people
spend
an
hour
or
two
remarkably
absorbed
in
the
cinematic
world.
True,
those
same
people
will
often
discuss
the
movies
afterwards
and
they
have,
unlike
phubbers,
shared
a
common
experience.
But
families
have
gathered
around
TV
sets
for
many
years,
lost
in
their
individual
fancy
and
the
chance
of
post-TV-watching
discussions
about
what
the
people
have
viewed
is
small.
Although
the
TV
experience
has
been
shared,
no
meaningful
familial
exchanges
occur.
While
psychologists
have
for
years
debated
the
virtues
and
vices（善与恶）of
TV,
the
general
consensus
seems
to
be
that
like
other
behaviors
such
as
smoking
or
drinking,
TV
is
okay
in
moderation
and
under
appropriate
conditions.
For
example,
a
family
or
friends
might
be
eating
dinner
together
and
all
checking
e-mails,
working
apps
or
talking
with
other
friends.
No
one
in
the
group
is
ready
harmed
by
such
an
activity,
and
conversations,
despite
not
among
those
gathered,
are
still
taking
place.
We
are
indeed
socializing,
but
on
a
grander
scale.
However,
rather
than
demonize
the
phubbing
phenomenon,
we
should
probably
draw
a
similar
conclusion
like
other
potentially
harmful
behaviors;
phubbing
is
okay
when
restrained（约束）as
to
the
amount
and
occasion.
59.
Which
of
the
following
belongs
to
phubbing
phenomenon
A.
Being
addicted
to
films
connected
with
phones.
B.
Having
dinner
together
with
friends
who
own
phones.
C.
Improving
the
art
of
conversation
with
their
phones.
D.
Taking
no
notice
of
people
around
due
to
their
phones.
60.
The
sociologists
are
most
concerned
_______.
A.
whether
the
phubber
phenomenon
is
a
good
continuation
of
activities
B.
whether
the
phubber
phenomenon
has
some
bad
effect
on
society
C.
whether
the
phubber
phenomenon
is
a
reflection
of
a
world
D.
whether
the
phubber
phenomenon
has
its
virtues
61.
The
underlined
word
“demonize”
in
the
last
paragraph
means
“_______”.
A.
describe
something
as
very
bad
B.
admit
doing
something
wrong
C.
regard
something
is
acceptable
D.
make
something
more
beautiful
62.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about
A.
The
great
harm
of
“phubbing”.
B.
The
meaning
of
the
word
“phubbing”.
C.
“Phubbing”
is
acceptable
under
control.
D.
How
the
word
“Phubbing”
came
into
being.
C
Devices
that
help
people
walk
were
once
thought
to
be
impossible
to
design
without
some
kind
of
auxiliary
power.
But
U.S.
scientists
at
Carnegie
Mellon
University
and
the
University
of
North
Carolina
have
built
a
small,
wearable
addition
to
ordinary
shoes
that
reduces
the
burden
on
the
calf
muscle
and
makes
walking
easier.
Burning
less
calories
while
walking
seems
like
a
bad
idea,
but
making
the
walk
easier
may
actually
keep
people
on
their
feet
longer,
and
that
scientists
say,
has
substantial
health
benefits.
Analyzing
the
human
walk,
biomedical
engineers
Steven
Collins
and
Greg
Sawicki
concluded
that
our
ankles
and
calves
perform
motions
similar
to
a
spring
coupled
with
a
clutch(离合器)
that
stores
and
releases
energy.
Sawicki,
from
the
University
of
North
Carolina,
explained
what’s
involved.
“We
found
in
basic
science
experiments
that
that
system,
your
calf
and
Achilles
tendon
(跟腱),
works
a
lot
like
a
catapult
(弹弓).
So,
the
muscle
holds
on
to
the
tendon
and
your
body
actually
stretches
your
Achilles
tendon
quite
a
bit
and
then
stores
the
energy
in
the
tissue
and
then
it’s
given
back
to
push
you
forward
in
the
world,”
he
said.
Sawicki
said
he
and
his
colleague
Steven
Collins
at
Carnegie
Mellon
University
designed
a
mechanical
device,
made
of
carbon
fiber
and
metal,
that
performs
the
same
sequence
of
energy
give-and-take
outside
the
body.
The
system
takes
over
part
of
the
work
of
walking,
and
reduces
the
amount
of
required
energy
by
as
much
as
seven
percent.
Wearing
the
unpowered
ankle
exoskeleton(外骨)
can
help
people
either
walk
farther
with
the
same
amount
of
energy,
or
restore
the
normal
movement
pattern
for
people
who
have
trouble
walking.
Sawicki
said
it
takes
only
a
few
minutes
to
get
used
to
the
exoskeleton
but
the
wearer
quickly
learns
to
tone
down
the
muscle
energy
as
the
device
takes
over
part
of
the
load.
“You
really
don’t
notice
it
until
when
you
take
it
off.
And
when
you
take
it
off
you
realize
that
it
was
there
and
giving
you
the
boost,”
he
said.
Sawicki
added
that
the
device
is
primarily
intended
for
people
recovering
from
an
operation
or
a
stroke.
But
all
persons
who
spend
a
lot
of
time
walking,
such
as
police
officers
or
hospital
personnel,
could
benefit
from
it.
At
the
moment
there
are
no
plans
to
develop
the
ankle
exoskeleton
for
the
market,
but
the
inventors
say
some
manufacturers
have
expressed
interest.
63.
When
we
walk,
Achilles
tendon
_______
.
A.
stores
energy
B.
holds
our
muscle
C.
stretches
our
calf
D.
looks
like
a
catapult
64.
From
the
passage
we
know_______.
A.
if
you
have
problems
with
walking,
you
can
go
and
buy
a
new
Achilles
tendon
B.
because
of
the
research
of
the
scientists,
we’ll
have
no
problem
with
walking
C.
with
the
help
pf
modern
science,
we
can
improve
our
walking
even
in
old
age
D.
old
people
can
be
equipped
with
artificial
legs
to
help
walk
as
usual
65.
What
was
the
initial
intention
to
develop
the
device
A.
To
aid
police
officers
or
hospital
personnel.
B.
To
help
people
with
certain
serious
illness.
C.
To
attract
the
interest
of
manufacturers.
D.
To
bring
the
device
into
market.
66.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.
New
invention
replaces
your
feet
B.
Theory
of
walking
is
discovered
C.
New
device
eases
walking
burden
D.
Ankle
exoskeleton
is
on
the
market
D
Jeff
Bezos
was
born
on
January
12,
1964,
in
Albuquerque,
New
Mexico.
Bezos
had
an
early
love
of
computers
and
studied
computer
science
and
electrical
engineering
at
Princeton
University.
After
graduation,
he
worked
on
Wall
Street,
and
in
1990
became
the
youngest
senior
vice
president
at
the
investment
firm
D.E.
Shaw.
Four
years
later,
he
quit
his
well-paid
job
to
open
Amazon.
com,
a
virtual
bookstore
that
became
one
of
the
internet's
biggest
success
stories.
In
2013,
Bezos
made
headlines
when
he
purchased
The
Washington
Post
in
a
$250
million
deal.
Bezos
set
up
the
office
for
his
new
company
in
his
garage
where,
along
with
a
few
employees,
he
began
developing
software.
They
expanded
operations
into
a
two-bedroom
house,
equipped
with
three
Sun
Microstations,
and
eventually
developed
a
test
site.
After
inviting
300
friends
to
beta
test
the
site,
Bezos
opened
Amazon.
com,
named
after
the
South
American
River,
on
July
16,
1995.
The
company
achieved
instant
success.
With
no
press
promotion,
Amazon.
com
sold
books
across
the
United
States
and
in
45
foreign
countries
within
30
days.
In
two
months,
sales
reached
$20,
000
a
week,
growing
faster
than
Bezos
and
his
start-up
team
had
expected.
Amazon.
com
went
public
in
1997
and
many
market
analysts
questioned
whether
the
company
could
hold
its
own
when
traditional
retailers(零售商）launched
their
own
e-commerce
sites.
Two
years
later,
the
start-up
not
only
kept
up,
but
also
outpaced(超越）competitors,
becoming
an
e-commerce
leader.
Bezos
continued
to
diversify
Amazon's
offerings
with
the
sale
of
CDs
and
videos
in
1998,
and
later
clothes,
electronics,
toys
and
more
through
major
retail
partnerships.
While
many
s
of
the
early
'90s
closed
down,
Amazon
was
successful
with
yearly
sales
that
jumped
from
$510,000
in
1995
to
over
$
17
billion
in
2011.
In
2007,
Amazon.
com
released(发布)
the
Kindle,
a
handheld
digital
book
reader
that
allows
users
to
buy,
download,
read
and
store
their
book
selections.
That
same
year,
Bezos
also
set
his
sights
far,
far,
away,
announcing
his
investment
in
Blue
Origin,
a
Seattle-based
aerospace
company
that
is
developing
technologies
to
offer
space
travel
to
paying
customers.
Bezos
then
moved
Amazon
into
the
table
marketplace
with
the
release
of
the
Kindle
Fire
in
2011.
The
following
September,
he
announced
the
new
Kindle
Fire
HD,
the
company's
next
generation
tablet
at
a
certain
price.
We
have
built
the
best
table
at
any
price,"
Bezos
said,
according
to
ABC
News.
Bezos
made
headlines
worldwide
on
August
5
,
2013,
when
he
purchased
The
Washington
Post
and
other
publications
connected
with
The
Washington
Post
Co.,
which
owns
the
paper
and
other
entitles,
for
$250
million
cash.
The
deal
marks
the
end
of
the
four-generation
reign
over
The
Post
Co.
by
the
Graham
family.
In
the
early
December
2013,
Bezos
made
headlines
when
he
released
a
new,
experimental
initiative
by
Amazon,
called"
Amazon
Prime
Air,"
using
drones-remote-controlled
machines
that
can
perform
a
series
of
human
tasks-
to
provide
delivery
services
to
customers.
According
to
Bezos,
these
drones
are
able
to
carry
items
weighing
up
to
5
pounds,
and
are
capable
of
travelling
within
a
10-mile
distance
of
the
company's
distribution
center.
He
also
stated
that
Prime
Air
could
become
a
reality
within
as
little
as
four
or
five
years.
67.
According
to
the
passage,
which
of
the
following
about
Jeff
Bezos
is
RIGHT
A.
Bezos
thinks
little
of
the
new
service-
Amazon
Prime
Air.
B.
Bezos
has
successfully
built
up
his
business
in
various
fields.
C.
Bezos
achieved
success
in
Amazon.
com
with
the
help
of
press
promotion.
D.
Bezos
quit
his
well-paid
job
to
open
a
virtual
bookstore
upon
graduation.
68.
In
which
order
did
the
following
events
happen
a.
Bezos
moved
Amazon
into
the
tablet
marketplace.
b.
Bezos
set
up
the
office
and
began
developing
software
c.
Bezos
purchased
The
Washington
Post
in
a
$
250
million.
d.
Bezos
opened
Amazon.
com
after
the
beta
test.
e.
Bezos
opened
Amazon.
com
after
the
beta
test.
A.
ebdac
B.
ebdca
C.
beadc
D.
bedac
69.
Which
of
the
following
column
does
the
passage
belong
to
A.
Biography
B.
Science
C.
Culture
D.
Education
70.
What
can
we
learn
about
Amazon
Prime
Air
A.
It
has
brought
customers
convenience.
B.
It
won
Bezos
fame
in
the
press
at
once.
C.
Drones
in
it
can
cover
over
10
miles.
D.
Drones
in
it
can
save
a
lot
of
labour.
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（9）参考答案
阅读理解
56-60
ABCDB
61-65
ACACB
66-70
CBDAD2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（5）
第一节：单项填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）
21.
—There are people in the world who ________ do not know how to boil water.
—No way.
A.
naturally
B. technically
C. seriously
D. literally
22.
If
your
families
each
want
to
see
a
different
movie,
suggest
a
compromise
________
they
pick
a
movie
everyone
can
agree
on.
A.
where
B.
that
C.
which
D.
what
23.
The
best
things
you
can
give
children,
________
good
habits,
are
good
memories.
A.
far
from
B.
but
for
C.
next
to
D.
except
for
24.
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
please
raise
your
glasses
and
drink
a
_______
to
the
success
of
the
new
company.
A.
privilege
B.
toast
C.
priority
D.
ambition
25.
—The
guy
standing
at
the
bar
is
so
handsome.
Any
idea
who
he
is
—He
is
the
guy
I
________
you
about.
A.
had
told
B.
was
telling
C.
would
tell
D.
am
telling
26.
It
takes
considerable
knowledge
just
to
realize
the
extent
of
your
own
________.
A.
inexperience.
B.
knowledge
C.
wisdom
D.
ignorance
27.
Families
of
36
victims
of
the
New
Year's
Eve
stampede
in
Shanghai
will
receive
800,000
yuan
each_______
their
injuries,
local
authorities
said
Wednesday.
A.
in
light
of
B.
in
favor
of
C.
in
praise
of
D.
in
terms
of
28.
It
is
natural
for
even
the
best
athletes
to
miss
the
medals
they
______
for
and,
therefore,
understandable
for
them
to
cry
when
they
lose
A.
are
training
B.
have
trained
C.
were
training
D.
had
trained
29.
—I
guess
you
might
have
missed
the
train
to
San
Francisco.
—Well,
I
almost
_______.
A.
might
B.
had
C.
did
D.
have
30.
Jack,
to
his
_______,
refused
to
get
involved
although
his
friends
insisted
on
his
trying
the
drug.
A.
preference
B.
surprise
C.
credit
D.
opinion
31.
If
I
had
ever
feared
death
before,
it
was
_____
compared
to
how
I
felt
as
the
roller
coaster
moved
faster
and
faster.
A.
anything
B.
something
C.
everything
D.
nothing
32.
CICC
released
a
list
of
the
30
most
beautiful
counties
in
China
for
the
year
2014,
with
Yangshuo
_____
the
list.
A.
topped
B.
topping
C.
to
top
D.
having
topped
33.
Many
people
won’t
_______
a
suggestion
without
being
asked.
So
don’t
hesitate
to
ask!
A.
confirm
B.
volunteer
C.
reflect
D.
exhibit
34.
—How
many
pages
have
you
covered
the
book
—I
just
went
_________
the
third
line
on
Page
89.
A.
as
long
as
B.
as
much
as
C.
as
many
as
D.
as
far
as
35.
--Forgotten
something
I
can
keep
an
eye
on
your
kids
if
you
want
to
go
and
get
it.
--______.
Thank
you
all
the
same.
A.
It’s
very
kind
of
you.
B.
Oh,
how
careless
of
me.
C.
I
might
as
well
go
and
get
it.
D.
Well,
I
can
do
without
it.
第二节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
feeling
of
excitement
overcame
me
as
I
looked
around
the
stadium.
At
5:30
pm,
two
hours
before
game
time,
I
walked
into
the
locker
room.
My
36
of
school,
music
and
what
I
planned
to
do
on
Saturday
night
were
37
with
the
simple
aim
to
beat
the
football
team
across
the
field
from
us
tonight.
Approaching
my
locker,
I
noticed
my
teammates
38
.
Some
rested
on
benches,
staring
up
at
the
ceiling
39
it
were
a
film
of
the
opposing
team’s
play.
Some
seemed
a
bit
more
40
,
using
the
time
to
tell
jokes.
A
few
stared
at
the
field,
41
what
will
happen
in
120
minutes.
Our
coach,
Tony
Severino,
came
out
of
his
office
at
6
o’clock.
He
told
the
team
how
42
this
game
was
for
the
season,
between
two
of
the
state’s
top
teams—my
school
and
our
opposing
team,
Liberty
High
School.
His
words
gave
the
team
impulse（冲动）it
needed
to
43
.
At
7:10
pm,
warm
–
ups
finished,
we
went
over
the
game
44
and
discussed
what
we
needed
to
do
for
the
next
three
hours.
The
sound
of
the
national
anthem（国歌）
45
that
we
were
only
minutes
from
the
action.
Our
coach
usually
made
a
final
46
.
But
tonight
was
different.
On
this
clear
night
he
47
looked
around
the
room
at
all
the
players
and
shouted,
“Let’s
go
and
get
them.”
Even
48
the
“get”
came
out
of
his
mouth,
we
were
already
49
our
way
out
of
the
door.
Outside,
a
few
young
fans
reached
to
touch
our
hands,
eager
to
be
a
50
of
our
school’s
winning
tradition.
When
I
smiled
and
51
my
hand,
the
young
faces
lit
up
as
if
they
had
just
met
Superman.
Seconds
later,
the
team
ran
onto
the
52
,
moving
as
a
mass
of
blue,
in
front
of
a
packed
stadium.
We
enjoyed
a
noisy
53
from
fans
and
the
fight
song
played
by
our
school
band.
Breathing
in
the
54
of
one
of
the
biggest
game
of
the
year,
I
felt
we
were
sure
to
win.
I
told
myself,
“This
was
what
it
was
all
about”
and
55
that
it
was
for
moments
like
this
that
I
loved
high
school
football.
36．A．thoughts
B．ideas
C．pictures
D．minds
37．A．covered
B．mixed
C．replaced
D．filled
38．A．exercising
B．struggling
C．preparing
D．previewing
39．A．in
case
B．even
though
C．as
long
as
D．as
if
40．A．relaxed
B．worried
C．frightened
D．impressed
41．A．dreaming
B．wishing
C．expecting
D．imagining
42．A．useless
B．difficult
C．available
D．important
43．A．warm
up
B．pick
up
C．get
up
D．rise
up
44．A．route
B．frame
C．plan
D．forecast
45．A．urged
B．insisted
C．suggested
D．stressed
46．A．speech
B．preparation
C．decision
D．change
47．A．finally
B．simply
C．actually
D．eventually
48．
A．when
B．before
C．as
D．since
49．A．leading
B．dragging
C．showing
D．making
50．A．player
B．friend
C．part
D．team
51．A．held
out
B．took
out
C．got
out
D．brought
out
52．A．field
B．stage
C．yard
D．garden
53．A．success
B．reply
C．achievement
D．welcome
54．A．atmosphere
B．experience
C．expectation
D．examination
55．A．accepted
B．admitted
C．realized
D．recognized
单词拼写
（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）
81.
Zhao
Benshan,
who
is
___________（赋有）with
a
sense
of
humor
,
is
popular
with
his
audience.
82.
In
most
big
cities
in
China,
the
housing
market
is
______
(激增)nowadays,
which
attracts
more
inhabitants
and
people
from
the
cities
nearby.
83.
The
number
of
students
has
s___________
from
120
to
80.
84.
As
is
known
to
us
all,
several
new
countries
have
applied
for
m
_____of
the
EU.
85.
We
found
a
stranger
dressed
in
black
sitting
in
front
of
us,
with
his
arms
f_____.
86.
With
new
technologies
i__________,
our
company
saw
a
boom
in
car
sales.
87.
Some
people
have
closer
b_____
with
their
pets
than
they
do
with
other
people.
88.
They
brought
the
piano
s_____
through
the
front
door
which
was
quite
narrow.
89.
Most
people
said
that
the
high
pay
was
their
main
m_______
for
working
hard.
90.
Girls
lack
s______________
while
boys
often
overestimate
their
abilities.
书面表达（共20分）
右面这幅图片描绘了中学生交往过程中的一种现象。请根据你对这幅图片的理解用英语写一篇短文，给某英语报社投稿。
你的短文应包括以下内容：
描述图片内容，如情景、人物、动作，等等；
结合漫画，谈谈你的友谊观；
结合自身实际，举例谈谈你自己的做法。
Sometimes
how
to
make
friends
is
not
an
easy
task
for
students.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
单选
21-25
DACBB
26-30
DABCC
31-35
DBBDD
完形36-40
ACCDA
41-45
DDACC
46-50
ABBDC
51-55AADAC
单词拼写
81.
blessed
82.
booming
83.
shrunk
84.
membership
85.
folded
86.
introduced
87.
bonds
88.sideways
89.
motivation
90.
self-confidence
参考范文：
Sometimes
how
to
make
friends
is
not
an
easy
task
for
students.
From
the
picture
we
can
see
a
boy
is
offering
a
girl
one
hundred
yuan
in
an
attempt
to
make
friends
with
her.
Apparently
in
his
eyes,
money
can
buy
friendship.
Contrary
to
what
the
picture
conveys,
I
firmly
believe
powerful
as
money
seems,
it
can
never
buy
friendship.
Undoubtedly,
friendship
is
supposed
to
be
based
on
shared
interests
and
activities.
Friendship
means
having
someone
I
can
rely
on,
with
whom
I
can
share
my
happiness
and
sorrow.
Friendship
also
means
being
devoted
to
others,
which
involves
me
supporting
my
friends
whenever
they
are
in
trouble.
Judging
from
my
own
experience,
the
role
that
friendship
plays
in
my
life
can
never
be
ignored,
so
I
do
treasure
my
friendship.
For
example,
however
occupied
with
my
studies
I
am,
I
never
fail
to
keep
in
touch
with
my
friends.
Most
importantly,
whenever
my
friends
are
stuck
in
a
certain
difficult
situation,
I
will
surely
be
the
first
one
to
give
him
or
her
my
helping
hand.
In
a
word,
so
long
as
you
can
treat
your
friends
with
respect
and
care,
you
will
enjoy
a
harmonious
relationship
with
your
friends
even
if
you
are
the
poorest
person
in
the
world.2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（3）
第一节：单项填空
(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、
B、
C
、D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.
The
national
parks
are
very
important
for
the
protection
of
these
wild
animals,
which
would
______
run
the
risk
of
becoming
extinct.
A.
anyhow
B.
instead
C.
otherwise
D.
therefore
22.
The
new
stars
will
______
the
old
ones
in
front
of
the
audience,
because
the
public
always
like
someone
fresh.
A.
swap
B.
replace
C.
elect
D.
represent
23.
In
my
driving
lesson,
I
learned
a
traffic
rule
that
at
no
time
______
parked
in
a
manner
which
will
block
emergency
service.
A.
any
vehicle
is
B.
is
any
vehicle
C.
any
vehicle
can
be
D.
can
any
vehicle
be
24.
When
it
comes
to
sports
passion,
nothing
______
the
craziness
in
fans
more
than
football.
A.
picks
out
B.
makes
out
C.
brings
out
D.
figures
out
25.
Coal
is
a
very
dirty
fossil
fuel
on
the
earth,
so
it’s
important
to
find
______
for
the
sake
of
environmental
protection.
A.
options
B.
samples
C.
selections
D.
alternatives
26.
______
the
financial
crisis,
fewer
advertisements
for
new
personnel
showed
up
on
the
college
campus.
A.
Regardless
of
B.
In
terms
of
C.
With
respect
to
D.
In
response
to
27.
Mr.
Brown
flies
to
work
every
day,
as
many
local
residents
in
the
Spruce
Creek
Community
of
Florida
do,
______
everyone
owns
their
own
plane.
A.
where
B.
which
C.
when
D.
why
28.
With
e-books,
smart
phones
and
tablet
computers
widely
______,
conventional
printed
books
are
faced
with
great
challenges.
A.
having
used
B.
used
C.
to
be
used
D.
being
used
29.—Cindy
burst
out
crying
at
the
news,
but
I
______
no
harm.
—I
would
rather
you
______
her
about
it.
A.
mean;
didn’t
tell
B.
meant;
didn’t
tell
C.
mean;
hadn’t
told
D.
meant;
hadn’t
told
30.
A
report
shows
that
nearly
18percent
of
American
junior
school
students
aged
13
to
15
smoke
cigarettes,
most
of
them
______
easy
access
to
cigarettes.
A.
having
B.
have
C.
had
D.
to
have
31.
—Haven’t
you
handed
in
your
report
—
Yes.
I
______
on
it
for
over
one
month.
A.
work
B.
am
working
C.
worked
D.
will
have
worked
32.
Robby
never
expected
______
a
chance
for
him
to
be
admitted
to
Peking
university.
A.
there
to
be
B.
there
being
C.
it
being
D.
it
was
33.
Adam
______
the
investment
in
his
friend
Simon’s
latest
restaurant
just
weeks
before
its
opening,
because
they
both
wanted
different
things.
A.
kept
up
with
B.
got
down
to
C.
pulled
out
of
D.
came
up
with
34.
Ensuring
every
child
equal
rights
to
education
is
______
the
key
to
the
elimination
of
inequality
across
the
world
lies.
A.
that
B.
what
C.
whether
D.
where
35.
—I’m
sorry.
I
didn’t
accomplish
the
job
on
time.
—That’s
all
right.
Everyone
_____
sometimes.
Just
finish
the
rest
when
you
feel
well.
A.
feels
under
the
weather
B.
has
butterflies
in
his
stomach
C.
on
top
of
the
world
D.
sits
on
the
fence
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Kids
have
a
way
of
connecting
with
each
other.
In
fact,
watching
a
five-year-old
enter
a
room
with
two
dozen
other
kids
of
his
36
can
teach
you
a
valuable
lesson
about
real
37
.
Within
minutes
of
walking
into
a
crowded
gym,
five-year-old
strangers
confidently
38
with
one
mission:
playing.
Developing
an
instant,
yet
nameless,
affinity(喜好)for
each
other,
they
interact
as
if
they
have
39
each
other
for
years.
Without
40
,
they
are
playing
games,
laughing
and
having
a
very
good
time.
There
is
no
positional
differences,
no
politics,
no
barriers—
just
pure
41
.
When
we
grow
up,
suddenly
there
are
differences
and
42
.
Sometimes
this
is
due
to
43
,
insecurity,
or
even
a
false
sense
of
deference(尊重).
These
causes,
44
varied,
can
instantly
be
removed
the
moment
you
choose
to.
Adults
often
forget
that
real
communication
comes
through
45
,
not
just
hearing
and
responding.
Too
often,
in
networking
especially,
we
listen
to
others
with
intent
to
46
.
Soon,
the
voice
in
our
head
is
47
than
the
voice
of
the
person
who
is
talking
as
we
evaluate
which
response
we
should
use
and
when
we
should
use
it.
When
you
make
the
effort
to
truly
understand
not
just
what
a
person
48
,
but
who
he
or
she
is,
you
are
able
to
49
lift
the
barriers
and
connect
with
that
person.
Never
feel
proud.
Each
of
us
has
a
unique
and
interesting
story,
50
there
is
always
something
new
and
unique
to
learn
from
everyone
you
meet.
Combine
the
51
of
a
five-year-old
with
the
courtesy(礼貌)of
an
adult
to
introduce
yourself
and
get
to
know
others.
Let
go
of
52
,
inhibitions(拘谨)
and
social
status.
Remember
what
it
is
like
to
be
a
five-year-old
child
and
meet
people
for
the
sake
of
having
fun
and
enjoying
their
53
.
You’ll
be
surprised
at
54
the
simple
act
of
listening
to
understand
can
improve
your
ability
to
connect
with
others
in
your
life.
These
connections
are
what
create
a
strong
and
healthy
network
of
55
friends.
36.
A.
height
B.
temper
C.
status
D.
age
37.
A.
networking
B.
advertising
C.
belonging
D.
suffering
38.
A.
break
up
B.
hold
on
C.
get
together
D.
start
back
39.
A.
tracked
B.
supported
C.
blamed
D.
known
40.
A.
budget
B.
difficulty
C.
allowance
D.
order
41.
A.
connections
B.
congratulations
C.
invitations
D.
exhibitions
42.
A.
comments
B.
barriers
C.
causes
D.
attitudes
43.
A.
pride
B.
intelligence
C.
hope
D.
culture
44.
A.
as
B.
if
C.
though
D.
unless
45.
A.
patience
B.
playing
C.
competence
D.
understanding
46.
A.
respond
B.
relax
C.
flee
D.
tease
47.
A.
kinder
B.
deeper
C.
sharper
D.
louder
48.
A.
needs
B.
likes
C.
cares
D.
says
49.
A.
gratefully
B.
privately
C.
successfully
D.
roughly
50.
A.
whenever
B.
so
C.
because
D.
before
51.
A.
confidence
B.
appearance
C.
assistance
D.
innocence
52.
A.
senses
B.
insecurities
C.
games
D.
communications
53.
A.
company
B.
ability
C.
development
D.
choice
54.
A.
why
B.
where
C.
when
D.
how
55.
A.
interesting
B.
unique
C.
loyal
D.
nameless
第一节：单词拼写
(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
请认真阅读下面各题，并根据相关提示，在下面各题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上）。
81.
I
think
this
new
type
is
more
e________,
which
can
save
you
at
least
500
yuan
compared
with
the
old
one.
82.
Every
evening,
he
spends
an
hour
going
over
the
last
lesson
and
half
an
hour
p________
the
next
one.
83.
The
government
has
worked
out
a
plan
to
help
poor
families
cover
their
living
e________.
84.
Let’s
put
aside
the
________
(有争议的)
problems
and
try
to
find
things
in
common,
or
the
peace
talk
will
break
down
with
nothing
reached.
85.
Education
should
not
be
considered
as
a
________
(特权)
in
modern
society,
for
everyone
has
the
right
to
receive
it.
第二节：书面表达(共1题，满分20分)
Yesterday,
the
People’s
Court
of
Qi
County
in
Henan
Province
had
a
special
plaintiff(原告),
an
eleven-year-old
boy
in
the
fifth
grade.
He
accused
his
parents
of
peeping
at
his
dairy,
which
violated
his
privacy.
After
looking
into
the
case,
the
judge
found
out
what
had
happened
to
the
boy
and
his
parents.
Li
used
to
be
an
excellent
student,
but
recently,
he
couldn’t
focus
on
his
studies.
His
parents
were
busy
with
their
business,
so
they
cared
little
about
him.
However,
after
learning
about
their
son’s
change,
they
managed
to
peep
at
his
diary.
From
the
dairy,
they
learned
that
their
son
had
a
love
affair
with
a
girl
in
the
same
class.
Then
they
got
very
angry
and
scolded
him
severely.
As
a
result,
the
boy
charged
his
parents
with
violating
his
privacy.
Facing
the
special
case,
the
judge
said,
“Li
is
not
a
grown-up,
but
he
has
privacy
protected
by
law.
But
in
this
case,
what
his
parents
did
was
to
try
to
understand
his
thought
in
order
to
help
him
grow
up
healthily,
which
couldn’t
be
defined
as
an
invasion.”
Later,
the
judge
told
the
parents
it
was
unwise
to
peep
at
the
child’s
diary.
Instead,
they
should
try
to
talk
to
him.
With
the
help
of
the
judge,
the
boy
promised
to
concentrate
on
his
studies.
【写作内容】
1.
以约30个词概括阅读材料的主要内容；
2.
以约120个词谈谈你对“父母偷看子女日记”的看法，包括以下要点：
（1）看完新闻你有何感受？
（2）如果你是文中的主人公，你会如何做？
（3）你认为子女和父母应该如何更好地相处？
【写作要求】
1.
作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
I卷
21-25
CBDCD
26-30DABDA
31-35CACDA
36-40DACDB
41-45
ABACD
46-50
ADDCB
51-55
ABADC
书面表达：
The
news
is
about
a
case
where
an
eleven-year-old
boy
charged
his
parents
with
peeping
at
his
diary
and
invading
his
privacy.
The
result
is
that
what
the
parents
did
was
not
an
invasion
of
privacy.
Having
read
the
news,
I
quite
appreciate
what
the
judge
did.
For
one
thing,
he
admitted
the
privacy
of
juveniles,
and
for
another,
he
admitted
parents’
right
to
supervise
their
child.
Meanwhile,
I
felt
glad
because
nowadays,
more
and
more
teenagers
have
legal
consciousness.
If
I
were
the
child
in
the
news,
I
would
be
very
angry
at
what
my
parents
did.
However,
I
wouldn’t
turn
to
the
court,
because
they
did
it
just
out
of
concern
about
me.
I
could
understand
them,
but
I
just
didn’t
approve
of
their
manner.
In
order
to
improve
the
relationship
between
parents
and
their
children,
I
reckon
communication
is
the
best
way
to
solve
problems
among
them.
Through
communication,
we
can
understand
what’s
in
each
other’s
mind.
Moreover,
as
children,
we
should
be
more
active
in
reporting
what
has
happened
to
us
and
seek
help
from
our
parents
if
necessary.2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（11）
单项填空
1.
One
of
the
amazing
people
I
admire
is
Mother
Teresa,
who
earned
her
______
for
helping
the
poor
in
India.
A.
respect
B.
reputation
C.
discrimination
D.
determination
2.
Henry
finally
found
the
book,
to
be
exact,
the
page,
______
he
had
dropped
some
ink.
A.
when
B.
which
C.
where
D.
that
3.
I
came
across
an
old
school
friend
in
China
Town
last
week,
____
at
his
funny
hairstyle.
A.
surprised
B.
surprising
C.
being
surprised
D.
having
surprised
4.
—What
should
we
avoid
when
we
work
out
in
summer
—_______
when
the
temperature
is
over
32
℃
A.
To
run
B.
Running
C.
Having
run
D.
To
have
run
5.
On
the
way
to
the
White
Temple,
our
guide
_______
its
history
and
some
tales
to
us.
A.
resembled
B.
renewed
C.
related
D.
relayed
6.
—What
did
the
teacher
suggest
in
the
class
meeting
—We
_______
go
for
an
outing
after
the
mid-term
examinations.
A.
should
B.
shall
C.
could
D.
must
7.
I
hope
Jack’s
health
_______
greatly
by
the
time
we
go
back
to
school
next
month.
improves
B.
improved
C.
will
be
improving
D.
will
have
improved
8.
—I
have
to
go
now
because
I
must
be
_______
for
class.
—What
a
pity!
See
you
!
A.
modest
B.
punctual
C.
desperate
D.
adequate
9.
We
don’t
know
_______
it
was
that
made
Catherine
so
upset
at
the
party
last
night.
A.
how
B.
why
C.
what
D.
which
10.
—Peter’s
assistant
is
on
sick
leave.
—No
wonder
he
is
kept
_______
every
minute
these
days.
A.
on
the
air
B.
on
the
watch
C.
on
the
run
D.
on
the
top
11.
—Can
we
play
basketball
in
the
school
gym
—No,
it
_______
during
the
summer
holidays.
A.
is
repaired
B.
is
being
repaired
C.
was
repaired
D.
has
been
repaired
12.
Bob
was
trying
to
_____
that
he
knew
the
famous
singer
who
would
perform
in
our
city
lay
out
B.
turn
out
C.
figure
out
D.
make
out
13.
—Has
he
finished
his
homework
—He
_______,
for
he
is
enjoying
his
favorite
album.
A.
must
have
B.
can
have
C.
must
D.
can
14.
The
country’s
bad
security
situation
doesn’t
seem
to
be
_____
tourists,
who
still
flood
in.
A.
putting
away
B.
putting
on
C.
putting
down
D.
putting
off
15.
Many
questions
____
unanswered
about
the
mystery
that
broke
out
the
month
before.
A.
remained
B.
were
remained
C.
had
remained
D.
had
been
remained
16.Beijing
has
been
chosen
to
host
2022
Winter
Olympics
and
Paralympics,
which
is
great
encouragement
to
all
Chinese.
A.
/；a
B.
the；/
C.
a；the
D.
the；a
17.
Blind
people
have
their
own
ways
to
tell
the
shape
of
an
object
and
it
is
day
or
night.
A./
B.
whether
C.
how
D.
what
18.
Many
astronomers
are
trying
to
discover
they
think
will
be
another
suitable
planet
for
humans
to
live
on
in
the
future.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
that
D.
where
19.
If
you
a
table
earlier,
you
wouldn't
be
standing
in
such
a
long
queue
outside
now.
A.
have
reserved
B.
reserved
C.
reserve
D.
had
reserved
20.
we
cooperate
with
each
other
,
we
won't
make
any
breakthrough
in
the
research.
A.
Because
B.
Unless
C.
When
D.
While
21.
It
is
really
important
for
parents
to
reach
a
between
what
they
want
and
what
their
kids
desire.
A.
conclusion
B.
communication
C.
compromise
D.
comment
22.
Asian
Infrastructure
Investment
Bank(AIIB)，its
headquarter
in
Beijing,
is
an
inter-governmental
agency
which
is
intended
for
multi-development
of
Infrastructure
in
Asia.
A.
located
B.
locating
C.
locates
D.
is
located
23.一Did
you
drive
off
the
road
because
you
were
tired
and
sleepy
一Absolutely
not!
Actually
I
____to
avoid
a
truck
overtaking
me
on
the
inside
lane.
A.
had
been
trying
B.
was
trying
C.
tried
D.
had
tried
24.
All
applications
must
be
to
the
personnel
department
by
Monday.
A.
catered
B.
subscribed
C.
contributed
D.
submitted
25.______
skill,
Jim
is
believed
to
be
one
of
the
best
and
most
talented
basketball
players
in
the
county.
A.
In
salute
to
B.
On
behalf
of
C.
In
terns
of
D.
In
honor
of
26.
As
you
know,
I
have
just
returned
from
my
holidays
in
Athens,
where
I
for
a
fortnight.
A.
stayed
B.
had
stayed
C.
would
stay
D.
was
staying
27.
Every
year,
thousands
of
visitors
come
to
visit
the
old
temple
from
the
ninth
century.
A.
dated
B.
being
dated
C.
dating
D.
dates
28.
一Was
Bill,
played
basketball
very
well,
helped
the
blind
man
cross
the
read
A.
it;
who;
that
B.
this;
who;
that
C.
which;
that;
that
D.
it;
that;
who
29.
Your
own
family
arc
likely
to
be
_about
your
mistakes
in
their
remarks,
while
others
tend
to
mention
them
in
a
cautious
way.
A.
absolute
B.
dynamic
C.
subjective
D.
outspoken
30.
Next
to
our
door
live
an
old
couple,
daughters
one
is
a
spokeswoman
for
the
Foreign
Affair
Ministry.
A.
who
B.
whose
C.
of
whose
D.
of
whom
第二节
完形填空
A
Recently,
I
have
been
working
out.
I
got
tired
of
going
out
and
playing
basketball
and
being
out
of
breath
before
the
36
started.
I
needed
to
get
back
in
37
.
Taking
the
advice
of
my
TV
38
trainer,
I
started
my
workout
but
I
took
it
39
.
The
first
day,
I
did
5
sets
of
25
push
ups
just
to
get
started
….
It
felt
really
good
to
be
taking
the
necessary
steps
to
improve
my
40
.
Immediately
following
my
workout
I
felt
41
,
I
felt
confident,
I
felt
like
I
could
take
on
the
world.
I
will
outwork
anyone
on
the
court.
The
next
morning
all
of
that
strength
and
42
went
out
of
the
window.
My
arms
wouldn’t
43
.
To
walk
hurt.
To
talk
hurt.
It
even
hurt
to
44
.
The
pain
did
not
go
away
for
days.
I
45
working
out.
I
started
46
the
people
I
saw
going
to
the
gym.
All
I
could
imagine
was
people
walking
into
a
gym
to
work
out,
just
to
go
home
and
cover
their
bodies
with
icy
hot
and
a
cold
compress
(敷).
I
even
saw
one
of
the
guys
I
played
ball
with
going
into
the
47
,
I
tried
to
stop
him
but
he
went
in
anyway.
A
few
weeks
later,
I
was
back
on
the
48
out
of
breath
before
playing
basketball.
The
guy
who
I
saw
at
the
gym
was
moving
so
fast
going
up
and
down
the
court
and
he
49
ran
out
of
breath.
After
the
game
was
over
I
had
to
ask
him
what
he
was
doing
at
the
gym
that
made
him
such
an
unstoppable
50
on
the
court.
The
response
was
simple
and
51
.
“Push
through
the
pain.”
This
is
practical
wisdom
that
you
can
52
to
any
situation
in
your
life.
The
funny
thing
about
53
is
that
the
harder
you
work
it
the
stronger
it
gets.
It
may
hurt.
You
might
cry.
You
might
even
54
your
mobility
for
a
short
period
of
time
but
I
promise
you
if
you
push
through
the
pain
you
won’t
be
able
to
55
yourself
when
it’s
over.
36.
A.
film
B.
game
C.
class
D.
meeting
37.
A.
shape
B.
order
C.
particular
D.
public
38.
A.
mental
B.
academic
C.
physical
D.
psychological
39.
A.
occasionally
B.
easy
C.
seriously
D.
slow
40.
A.
ability
B.
skill
C.
performance
D.
fitness
41.
A.
stronger
B.
happier
C.
sorer
D.
freer
42.
A.
competence
B.
patience
C.
confidence
D.
independence
43.
A.
work
B.
move
C.
suffer
D.
shake
44.
A.
play
B.
sing
C.
jump
D.
breathe
45.
A.
imagined
B.
admitted
C.
stopped
D.
enjoyed
46.
A.
following
B.
teasing
C.
inspiring
D.
admiring
47.
A.
park
B.
gym
C.
cinema
D.
classroom
48.
A.
court
B.
stage
C.
platform
D.
field
49.
A.
sometimes
B.
often
C.
always
D.
never
50.
A.
coach
B.
judge
C.
cheerleader
D.
player
51.
A.
wise
B.
funny
C.
surprising
D.
discouraging
52.
A.
apply
B.
bring
C.
change
D.
develop
53.
A.
life
B.
muscle
C.
health
D.
sport
54.
A.
show
B.
have
C.
lose
D.
develop
55.
A.
trust
B.
encourage
C.
recognize
D.
forgive
B
Every
week
or
so
I
buy
a
fresh
bouquet
of
flowers
for
my
wife,
I
don't
smoke
or
have
any
similar
habits
on
which
I
need
to
36
money,
I
decided
I
would
put
my
money
to
the
very
good
use
by
bringing
37
of
beauty
to
the
one
who
brings
beauty
into
my
world.
Just
yesterday
I
38
by
the
florist’s
shop
down
the
street
and
for
the
first
time
discovered
the
rock
tree.
The
tree
doesn't
39
rocks,
although
jokingly
I
told
the
florist
I
40
knew
until
now
where
rocks
came
from.
The
approximately
six-foot
tall
tree
had
41
hanging
on
four
branches.
Each
was
placed
at
tour
points
as
if
to
42
balance.
In
fact
the
woman
told
me
that
that
is
43
what
it
does---creates
balance.
She
read
about
it
in
an
oriental
book.
The
tree
was
planted
there
44
it
died.
It
seemed
to
have
little
chance
to
45
there.
The
book
said
that
46
balancing
the
tree
and
weighting
it
down,
it
would
have
a
better
chance
of
survival.
In
recent
months,
I
have
discovered
the
same
principle
also
47
to
our
lives.
Often
at
times
the
reason
why
we
48
in
achieving
our
goals
and
dreams
is
that
our
lives
are
not
balanced
properly.
It's
49
when
you
are
considered
as
the
person
who
works
too
much,
everything
else
including
marriage
and
family
life
will
50.
In
my
mind,
the
four
comers
of
a
balanced,
51
life
are
as
follows:
spiritual,
family,
personal
and
professional.
they
are
in
fact
in
order
of
52
.
Just
like
the
tree,
when
we
learn
to
balance
our
lives
our
roots
grow
53.
We
open
ourselves
to
the
nourishment(营养)
that
54
a
balanced
life
and
the
fruits
of
our
efforts
are
abundant
in
all
tour
areas.
Strong
55
help
us
to
stand
tall
against
the
most
destructive
storms.
36.
A.
save
B.
spend
C.
waste
D.
make
37.
A.
something
B.
nothing
C.
anything
D.
everything
38.
A.
wandered
B.
arrived
C.
left
D.
stopped
39.
A.
bring
B.
grow
C.
become
D.
like
40.
A.
always
B.
often
C.
already
D.
never
41
.A.
rocks
B.
leaves
C.
notes
D.
branches
42.
A.
find
B.
enjoy
C.
create
D.
lose
43.
A.
finally
B.
exactly
C.
luckily
D.
slowly
44.
A.
when
B.
after
C.
until
D.
before
45.
A.
play
B.
work
C.
survive
D.
rise
46.
A.
by
B.
in
C.
with
D.
on
47.
A.
contributes
B.
applies
C.
subscribes
D.
leads
48.
A.
wait
B.
regret
C.
stay
D.
fail
49.
A.
apparent
B.
impossible
C.
strange
D.
special
50.
A.
happen
B.
change
C.
suffer
D.
appear
51.
A.
rich
B.
successful
C.
hard
D.
common
52.
A.
safety
B.
difficulty
C.
interest
D.
importance
53.
A.
stronger
B.
thinner
C.
higher
D.
farther
54.
A.
includes
B.
protects
C.
provides
D.
prevents
55.
A.
winds
B.
roots
C.
trees
D.
whishes
2017年秋高三（A）英语作业（11）
单项填空
21-25
BCABC
26-30
ADBCC
31-35
BDADA
DBBDB/CABDC/ACADC
完形填空
36-40
BACDD
41-45
ACBDC
46-50
BBADD
51-55
AABCC
CADBD/ACBDC/ABDAC/BDACB
