定语从句课件

课件21张PPT。定语从句the Attributive Clause(一）This is the film which I saw last night.This is the film whose name is Titanic .The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy . Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .Jack and Lucy are the hero and the heroine who loved each other very much in the film . This is the film which I saw last night.This is the film whose name is Titanic .The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy . Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .Jack and Lucy are the hero and the heroine who loved each other very much in the film . the Attributive ClauseThis is the film which I saw last night.This is the film whose name is Titanic .The man and the woman whom you see in the picture are Jack and Lucy . Here are two pictures that are taken from the film .Jack and Lucy are the hero and the heroine who loved each other very much in the film . the Attributive Clausewho指人，作主语whom指人，作宾语whose指人，作定语that指物，作主语which指物，作宾语Fill in the blanks with :
who, whom, whose, which, thatA clock is a machine ______________ tell people the time .that/whichA nurse is a person _________ looks after sick people .who/thatHe is the man _______________ I met in the park yesterday .(whom/who/that)The man ________ leg broke in a match used to be a football player .whosePractice I Look at the picture and combine
each pair of sentences using
that, which, who, whom, whose The boy is holding a dog .
He has golden hair . The boy is holding a dog .
His hair is golden .
The boy is Jim .
The boy is holding a dog .
The boy who has golden hair is holding a dog.The boy whose hair is golden is holding a dog . The boy who is holding a dog is Jim .The man is shouting for help .
His house is on fire . The man is Mr Black .
He is shouting for help .
The man whose house is on fire is shouting for help.The man who is shouting for help is Mr Black .The girl is being taken to a hospital .
Her leg broke in the earthquake .The girl whose leg broke in the earthquake is taken to a hospital . practiceMake attributive clauses to complete the sentences , using the given words .1. Zhang Heng is the man

____________________________________.
2. Seismograph is a machine
____________________________________.
can/tell/where/an earthquake /will happenwhich can tell where an earthquake will happenmake/the earlist/seismograph/in 132
who made the earliest seismograph in 132 4. Howard Carter is the man
______________________________.

6. King Tut was the person
_____________________________________ .
found/King Tut’s tombwho found King Tut’s tomb Tomb/was found/Howard Carterwhose tomb was found by Howard Carter Beijing is the city which /that has got the chance to
host the 2008 Olympic Games .2. Beijing is the city which/that will host the 2008
Olympic Games .3. The city which /that has got the chance to host the
2008 Olympic Games is Beijing .get the chance , host , be held ,
the 2008 Olympic Games, which, thatBeijing is the city /place…
The city … is Beijing .3.Titanic is the ship ______________ a terrible disaster
happened to .1.This is the ship _________ name is also Titanic .2.Titanic is the ship _______________ sank after hitting
an iceberg in 1894.whosethat/which4.Titanic is the ship to ___________ a terrible disaster
happened .介词后不能用thatthat/whichwhich注意：介词提前时只能用which 、whom而不能用that、who 。 3. Is this the library _____ ______ you borrow books?

4. Can you lend me the book ______ ______ you talked last night?

5. Do you find the pen ____ _____ I wrote just now?

6. He is the kind of boy ___ _____ few people will give a
second look .
7. I finish reading the book ___ _____ Lu Xun described his
childhood .2.The boy _______________ you want to talk to is in the lab. The boy to whom you want to talk is in the lab.1.This is the boy _______________ I sit behind . This is the boy behind whom I sit.(whom/who/that)(whom/who/that)from whichabout whichwith whichFill in the blanks with “prep. + which / whom” at whomin whichthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,
但在下列情况下, 一般用that而不用which。(1)先行词为all, everything, nothing, something, anything, little, few, much 等不定代词时。 Is there anything else that you don’t understand ?(2)先行词被all, every, no, some, any, little, much等
修饰时。All the books that you need are here .(3)先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时。This is the first book (that) he has read .(4)先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last修饰时。This is the same knife (that) I lost yesterday .This is the very pen (that) she is looking for .(5)先行词既有人又有物时。 He talked about the teachers and schools (that) he had visited .1. I met the lady in the park _____ showed us how to make a cake .
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
2. This is the house _______ he lived when he was a child .
A. which B. that C. in where D. in which
3. The watches which _____ repaired last week have not been sent back .
A. was B. is C. were D. are
4. The baby ______ she is ________ is my little brother .
A. whom , looking B. who , taking care
C. after whom , looking D. whom , looking after
5. The gentleman ______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief .
A. who B. about whom C. whom D. with whom
6. This is the only bus _____ goes to the village .
A. that B. which C. where D. who
Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks : 注意：1. 介词提前时只能用which 、whom而不能用that、who 。“prep. + which / whom” 但含有介词的短语动词一般不拆开,介词仍放在动词的后面。 2.记住只能用that不能用which的情况。SummaryGood-bye Thank you !