小学英语外研版(三年级起点)五年级上册单词句型归纳

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名称 小学英语外研版(三年级起点)五年级上册单词句型归纳
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版本资源 外研版(三年级起点)
科目 英语
更新时间 2011-08-03 12:59:00

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本资料来自于资源最齐全的21世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
五年级《JOIN IN》上册单词句型归纳
Name ___________ Number _______ Class___________
Unit one
(第一类单词和句子要求会听、说、读、背、写。)
Words:
1. plum 李子 2. noodle 面条 3.ice cream 雪糕 4. pear 雪梨 5. chocolate巧克力 6. banana香蕉 7. apple苹果 8. chewing gum 香口胶 9. bread 面包 10. orange橙子 11. cake蛋糕 12. hot dog热狗 13. juice 果汁 14. cola可乐 15. bring带来
16. weekend 周末 17. buy 买 18. need 需要
19. wait 等待
Sentences.
1. I am going to buy chewing gum. (我准备去买口香糖。)
2. I am going to buy apples, pears and plums. (我准备去买苹果、梨和李子。)
3. A: What are you going to do on Saturday B: I am going to a party. (A:你星期六准备干什么? B:我准备去参加聚会。)
4. A: What are you going to do tomorrow B: I am going to ride a horse. (A:你明天打算干什么? B:我打算去骑马。)
5. Tom is going to ride a bike. (Tom准备去骑自行车。)
6. She is going to play the piano. (她准备去弹钢琴。)
7. Emma is going to swim. (Emma准备去游泳。)
8. We are going to play football. (我们准备去踢足球。)
9. They are going to dance. (他们准备去跳舞。)
10. You are going to a party. (你准备去参加一个聚会。)
11. A: What do we need B: We need bread and cola. (We need hot dogs and apples.) (A: 我们需要什么呢? B:我们需要面包和可乐。)(我们需要热狗和苹果。)
12. A: What about plums B: Great idea. (A: 还要些李子吗? B:好主意。)
13. A: Can you bring some orange juice B: Yes, OK. I think we also need cakes. (A:你可以带些橙汁来吗? B:好的。我想我们也需要些蛋糕。)
14. I can bring the bread. (我可以带些面包来。)
15. What can you bring I can bring some cakes. ( 你带什么? 我带蛋糕。)
(第二类单词和句子要求会听、说、读、认、写。)
Words:
1. party 聚会2.pretty漂亮的 3.piece 块 4. carry 搬5. laugh 笑 6. blush 脸红 7.need需要 8. idea主意 9. think想 10.again再次 11. shall 将会 12.hide藏 13.bush矮树丛 14. tell告诉 15. pass传递
Phrases:
1. have a party 举行聚会 2. go to a party 参加聚会 3. a piece of cake 一块蛋糕 4. trip over绊倒 5. cassette recorder 录音机 6. what about 怎样7. learn English 学习英语 8. do some cooking 烹调 9. watch cartoon 看卡通片
Sentences:
1. He is going to learn English. (他准备去学习英语。)
2. Say ‘Hello’ to your friend. (Hello!) (向你的朋友们说声“Hello”。)
3. You see a pretty girl. (你看见了一个漂亮的女孩。)
4. Get her a big piece of cake. (帮她拿一块蛋糕。)
5. Carry it to the girl. (把蛋糕递给这个女孩。)
6. You trip over a cassette recorder. (你给一台录音机绊倒了。)
7. The cake is on the floor. (蛋糕掉到地上了。)
8. The girl laughs. (女孩哈哈大笑。) 9. You blush. (你脸红了。)
10. I will bring the noodles and the hot dogs. (我准备带些面条和热狗来。)
11. A: What shall we do B: Let’s run. (A:我们该怎么办? B:快跑吧。)
12. Let’s hide behind the bushes. (我们藏在灌木丛后面吧。)
13. Let’s go over to the Brysons’. (我们到Bryson他们家去吧。)
14. We’ll tell them. (我们去告诉他们吧。)
Unit Two
( 第一类单词和句子要求会听、说、读、背、写。)
Words.
1. mascot 吉祥物 2. ring 戒指 3.shell贝壳
4. necklace 项链 5.soft toy 软式玩具
6. friendship band 友谊结7. silver bell 银铃
8. round圆的 9. new新的 10. test考试
11. everywhere到处 12. easy容易 13. always 总是
14.because 因为 15. dollar美元
Phrases.
1.be full of装满了 2. lots of = a lot of 许多 3. have got=have 有4.has got =has 有
Sentences.
1. I have got a school bag. 我有一个书包。
2.I haven’t got a mascot. 我没有一个吉祥物。
3. A: Have you got a silver bell?B: Yes , I have./ No, I haven’t.
A:你有一个银铃吗?B:是的,我有./不,我没有.
4. He has got a ring. 他有一个戒指.
5. He hasn’t got a necklace. 他没有项链.
6. A:Has he got any shells? B:Yes, he has. /No,he hasn’t.
A:他有一些贝壳吗 B:是的,他有./不,他没有。
7. A: What’s your name B: I’m Juliet. A:你叫什么名字 B:我叫Juliet.
A:Have you got a mascot,Juliet? B:Yes,I have. Here it is.
A: Juliet,你有一个吉祥物吗 B:是的,我有。在这.
8. Tom and Emma have got some rings. Tom 和Emma都有一些戒指。
9. Mary and her brother have got many friendship bands. Mary和她的哥哥都有许多友谊结。
10. Fangfang has got a pink schoolbag. She has got two pens and five pencils. She has got a blue pencil case and two books. But she hasn’t got an eraser.
Fangfang 有一个粉红色的书包。她有两支钢笔和五支铅笔。她有一个蓝色的笔袋和两本书。但是她没有一块橡皮。
11. Mr. Bryson has got a red car. He has got a big house, a cat and a dog. But he hasn’t got any rabbits. Bryson先生有一辆红色的小车。他有一间大房子,一只猫和一只狗。但是他没有兔子。
12. I have got many toys. Emma has got some mascots. 我有许多玩具。Emma 有一些吉祥物。
13. It has got two round ears. It hasn’t got a long nose. 它有两只圆耳朵。但是它没有一个长鼻子。
14. Toby has got a nice face. He has got two big eyes. Toby有一张漂亮的脸。他有两只大眼睛。
15. A: What colour is it B: It’s pink. A:它是什么颜色 B:它是粉红色的。
16 A:What colour are they?B:They are purple.
A:它们是什么颜色 B:它们是紫色的。
17. Oh, a necklace. It’s beautiful. 噢,是项链.很漂亮啊!
( 第二类单词和句子要求会听、说、读、认。
Words.
1. beautiful美丽的2. forget忘记3. sell卖4.potato马铃薯
Sentences.
1. A: Can you show me your mascot B: Yes, look. Here it is.
你能给我看一下你的吉祥物? B:好的,看。在这。
2. Bye, and don’t forget the potatoes. 再见,并且不要忘记买马铃薯回来。
3. Watch out! 看那里!
4. It looks great! 它看起来不错!
5. A: What’s the matter B: My head hurts. A : 怎么了? B: 我的头受伤了。
6. A big bag of potatoes, please. 请给一大包马铃薯。
7. I’ll be back in a minute. 我会很快回来。
8. I want to sell this necklace. 我想卖这条项链。
9. Let me have a look. 让我看一看。
10. OK, I can give you a hundred silver dollars. 好的,我会给你一百个银元。
11. Stupid me! 我真愚蠢!
Unit Three
第一类单词和句子要求会听、说 、读、背、写。
words (单词):
1.dream(梦,梦见)2. spaceman(宇宙飞行员)3.spacemen(宇宙飞行员复数)4.animal.动物5.monkey猴子6.football sta足球明星7.friend朋友8.pony(小马) 9. ghost(鬼魂)10.always(总是) 11.often经常 12.sometimes 有时 13.never (从不) 14.beautiful]丽的15.lunch午饭16.homework家庭作业
Phrases(短语): 1.get up 起床 2.go to school 上学 3. have classes 上课 4.have lunch 吃中午 5.have sport 搞运动 6.go home 回家 7.do homework 做作业 8.go to bed 上床睡觉
Sentences (句子):
1. A: What do you always dream B: I always dream of my friends.
A:你总是梦见什么? B:我总是梦见我的朋友.
2. A: What do you often dream B: I often dream of spacemen.
A:你经常梦见什么? B:我经常梦见宇宙飞行员。
3. A: What do you sometimes dream B: I sometimes dream of playing basketball.
A:你有时候会梦见什么? B:我有时候回梦见在打篮球。
4. A: What do you never dream B: I never dream that I can talk to animals.
A:你从来不梦见什么? B:我从没有梦见过我可以跟动物谈话。
5. I sometimes dream that I can fly. (=I sometimes dream of flying.)
我有时候会梦见我能飞。
6. I never dream of being a football star. (=I never dream that I can be a football star.)
我从没梦见过成为一个足球明星。
7. My dreams are wonderful. I often dream of animals. The animals can speak. I never dream of ghosts. I don’t like ghosts. 我的梦很有趣,我经常会梦见动物,那些动物都能说话,我从没梦见过鬼魂,我不喜欢鬼魂。
8. A: What does Toby always dream B: He always dreams of elephants.
A:Toby 总是会梦见什么? B;他总是梦见大象。
9. A: What does Emma often dream B: She often dreams that she is riding a horse.
A:Emma经常会梦见什么? B:她经常会梦见她在骑马。
10. Sam sometimes dreams of a big hot dog.
Sam 有时候会梦见一个大热狗。
11. Kate never dreams that she has a computer.
Kate 从没梦见过她有一台电脑。
12. Sandra and Chris always dream of going to the park.
Sandra 和Chris总是梦见去公园。
13. A: What time do you get up B: I get up at seven o’clock.
A:你几点钟起床? B:我在七点起来。
14. A: What time do you have breakfast, Tom B: I have breakfast at half past seven.
A:你几点吃早餐,Tom B:我七点半吃早餐。
15. I always go to school at eight o’clock. I have four classes in the morning. I often have lunch at half past eleven. Sometimes I play games with my friends after school. I never watch TV from Monday to Friday. I go to bed at a quarter past ten.
我总是八点钟去上学,在早上我有四节课,我经常在十一点半吃午饭,我有时候会在放学后跟朋友玩游戏,星期一至星期五从不看电视。我在十点十五分就睡觉。
16. A: What time does Jim do his homework B: He does homework at eight o’clock.
A:Jim几点做作业? B: 他八点钟做作业。
17. A: What time does Sue go to bed B: She goes to bed at half past ten.
A:Sue几点睡觉? B:她十点半睡觉。
18. A: What time do Lily and Lucy have breakfast B: They have breakfast at seven o’clock.
A:Lily 和Lucy几点吃早餐? B: 他们七点钟吃早餐。
19. I do homework from seven to eight. Kevin does homework from eight to nine.
我 从七点到八点做作业。Kevin从八点到九点做作业。
第二类单词、短语和句子要求会听、说、读、认。
Words(单词)
1.fast(熟睡地)2. asleep (睡着的) 3. suddenly (突然地) 4. monster(怪物) 5. castle ( 城堡 ) 6.path (小路) 7.key (钥匙) 8.lock (锁) 9.dust (灰尘) 10 prince (王子) 11. kiss (吻) 12.throw ( 投掷 ) 13. pond (池塘) 14. late (迟的) 15.dinner (正餐)
phrases (词组):
1.talk to(与···谈话) 2.fast asleep熟睡 3.wake up 醒来 4. look for(寻找)
5. over there (在那边)
Sentences (句子)
1 .You’re fast asleep.
你在熟睡着。
2 .Suddenly you wake up.
突然你醒来了。
3 The door of your room opens, and you see the hand of a monster.
你的房门开了,你看到了怪物的手。
4 You jump out of bed.
你从床上跳起来。
4 .You open the window and hide behind the curtains.
你打开了窗。然后回藏在窗帘后面。
5 The monster looks for you.
怪物在找你。
6 It sees the open window.
它看见了这扇打开的窗户。
7 It jumps out of the window to get you.
它跳出窗口去抓你。
8 You close the window and get back into bed.
你关上窗户然后回到床上去。
9 Look, there’s a path over there.
看,那儿有条小径。
10 The key is in the lock.
钥匙在匙洞里。
11 There’s a man in the bed.
有个男人躺在床上。
12 Get me a sandwich and some orange juice. Hurry up!
给我一块三文治和一些橙汁。快点!
13 Throw the key in the pond.
把钥匙扔进池塘里。
Unit Four
words (单词):
1)collect(收集) 2)sticker(贴纸) 3)stick (贴) 4)comic(连环漫画) 5)autograph(签名片) 6)postcard(明信片) 7)stamp(邮票)
8)football picture(足球图片) 9)want (想要) 10)need (需要) 11)photo(照片) 12)thief(小偷) 13)wonderful(美好的) 14)first(第一) 15)cactus( 仙人掌)
phrases(词组):
1)all the time(总是,一直) 2)a lot of =lots of (许多) 3)full of (充满) 4)give … to(把…给…) 5)doesn’t=does not(第三人称助动词) 6)don’t=do not(助动词)
7) a photo of +事物 8)send the mail(发邮件) 9)tell about(告诉…关于… )
10)school starts(开始上课) 11)school ends(放学) 12)go swimming(去游泳)
Sentences (句子):
1. A: What do you collect B: I collect stickers. (你收集什么 我收集贴纸。)
2. A: What do you collect B: I collect comics and autographs.
A: How many comics have you got B: I have got fifty-four.
(你收集什么?我收集连环画画和签名片。你收集了多少连环画?我有五十四本。)
3. I don’t collect football pictures. (我不收集足球画。)
4. I don’t collect postcards or stamps.(我不收集明信片和邮票。)[or用于否定句]
5. Sandra and I collect some books.(Sandra和我都收集了一些书。)
6. I love stickers. I want stickers all the time.(我很喜欢贴纸。我总是想要有很多帖纸。)
7. I stick the stickers on my schoolbag.(我把贴纸贴在书包上。)
8. A: What does Tim collect B: He collects autographs.
A:How many autographs has he got B: He has got forty-three.
(Tim收集什么?他收集签名片。他收集了多少签名片?他有四十三张。)
9. A: What does Angela collect B: She collects comics and stamps.
(Angela收集什么?她收集连环画和邮票。)
10. Kevin collects many postcards. He wants postcards all the time.
(他收集了很多明信片。他总想拥有许多明信片。)
11. Simon doesn’t collect football pictures.(Simon不收集足球图片。)
12. Sue doesn’t collect any comics. (Sue不收集连环漫画。)[any用于否定句]
13. Mary doesn’t collect stamps or autographs. (Mary不收集邮票和签名片。)
14. Lisa and Jane collect postcards.(Lisa和Jane收集签名片。)
15. My father collects stamps. (我的爸爸收集邮票。)
16. A: Do you collect stickers B:Yes, I do.(你收集贴纸吗?是的,我收集。)
17. A: Do you collect football pictures B: No, I don’t.
(你收集足球图片吗?不,我不收集。)
18. A: Does Tom collect comics B: Yes, he does. (Tom收集连环画吗?是的,他收集。)
19. A: Does Emma collect autographs B: No, she doesn’t.
(Emma收集签名片吗?不, 她不收集。)
20. She has got a big box full of photos of her horse.(她有一个装满马的图片的大盒子。)
21. His room is full of cactuses. (他的房里放满了仙人掌。)
22. I need a new dress.(我需要一条新裙子。)
23. A thief, a thief! My black hat is gone! (有贼,有贼!我的黑帽子不见了。)
24. Stop crying.(别哭了。)[stop doing停止做某事]
25. What can I do I can collect the basketball pictures.(我该怎么办呢?)
26. I’ve got an idea.=I have got an idea.(我有办法了。)
27. A hundred dollars for a hat ! That’s a lot of money.(一百块换一顶帽子 !太贵了。)
28. Give me the hundred dollars first.(先给我一百块。)
29. It looks wonderful.(看起来棒极了。)
30. Ok, I’ll take it.=I will take it.(好吧,我要这一件。)
Unit Five
Words (单词):
1)time (次,回) 2)minute(分钟) 3)stop (停) 4)top (顶尖的) 5)athlete[](运动员) 6)special (特别的) 7)cheetah[ (印度豹) 8)cyclist (骑自行车的人) 9)Concorde (协和客机) 10)fast (快速的) 11)fastest(最快的) 12)metre (米) 13)kilometre (千里) 14)correct (正确的) 15)quarter (一刻钟) 16)past(过) 17)say说 18)sit up仰卧起坐
Phrases(词组):
1)how often(多少时候一次) 2)how many+可数名词复数(多少)[问数量]
3)how much+不可数名词(多少钱)【问价格】 4)bend your knees(弯膝)
5)the fastest car(最快的汽车) 6)the fastest train(最快的火车) 7)can+动词原形
8)1.5 kilometres = one and a half kilometres = one kilometre and a half(1.5公里)
Sentences (句子):
(1) A:How often can you jump in a minute B:I can jump ninety times in a minute. (你一分钟能跳几下 我一分钟能跳九十下.)
(2) A: How often can you bend your knees in a minute B: I can bend my knees forty times in a minute. (你一分钟能弯膝多少下?我一分钟能弯膝四十下。)
(3) A: How many words can you write in a minute B: I can write twenty-seven words in a minute.(你一分钟可以写多少个单词 一分钟可以写二十七个英语单词.)
(4) A: How many animals can you draw in a minute B: I can draw twelve animals in a minute.( 你一分钟能画多少只动物 我在一分钟内可以画十二只动物。)
(5) A: How often can Tom jump in a minute B: He can jump fifty-three times in a minute.( Tom一分钟可以跳几下 他一分钟能够跳五十三下.)
(6) A: How many words can Emma write in a minute B: She can write forty-two words in a minute.(Emma一分钟能写多少个单词?她一分钟能写四十二个单词。)
(7) In a minute a top athlete can run about four hundred metres.
( 最顶尖的运动员一分钟能跑四百米。)
(8) In a minute a cheetah can run about one and a half kilometres.
(一只印度豹一分钟内能跑一点五千米。)
(9) A top cyclist on a special bike can ride about four kilometers in a minute.
(一个顶尖的自行车骑者骑特殊的自行车在一分钟内能骑四千米。)
(10) Concorde can fly about forty kilometres in a minute.
(协和客机一分钟能飞行四十千米。)
(11) The fastest car can go about twenty kilometres in a minute.
(最快的汽车一分钟能行二十千米。)
(12) The fastest train can go about eight kilometres in a minute.
(最快的火车一分钟能行八千米。)
(13) I think the correct answer is b.(我认为正确的答案是b。)
I don’t think so. I think it’s c.(我不认为这样。我认为是c。)
(14) A:What is the time B: It’s six o’clock.(几点了 六点了。)
(15)A:What’s the time B: It’s quarter past eight.(几点了 八点十五分。)
(16) A:What’s the time B: It’s twenty past nine.(几点了 九点二十分。)
(17) A: What’s the time B: It’s a quarter to eleven.(几点了?十点四十五分。)
(18) A: What’s the time B: It’s ten to twelve.(几点了?十一点五十分。)
(19) A: What’s the time B: It’s five to four.(几点了?三点五十五分。)
(20) What’s the time (= What time is it ) (几点?)
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