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Unit 4 Earthquakes
黑龙江省哈尔滨市 邱尚瑛
学案与同步练习 Unit 4-6 Listening speaking & writing
I. Recall and retell what you heard in the listening part of the conversation. Then finish the following dialogue.
The man’s experience in the San Francisco earthquake of 1906.
(R-reporter M=man)
R: What was the 1____________
M: Oh, my goodness, it was about 5 o’clock in the morning. I remember, I 2____________ when I was thrown out of the bed. When I 3____________, the floor shook so that I felt terrified and rushed downstairs .
R: What did you see outside
M: Oh, I saw things I never want to see again. It seemed as if 4____________. People were crying, shouting and 5____________ . Bricks were falling down from some buildings while big ones were shaking ... Lots of people 6____________ under bricks. There were great fires around us. It was terrible!
R: Did you realized what was happening
M: No. I asked a man standing next to me 7____________. Before he could answer, some bricks fell on him and he was killed.
R: That sounds 8____________. Did you know where to find a safe place
M: Oh. No. Luckily I met a man who knew the way to a boat.
R: So ... you got away easily
M: No, we didn’t. It was difficult because the streets had 9____________. As we carefully picking our way, some frightened cows rushed up Market Street and 10____________. I’ll never forget the 11____________. Some of them had broken their legs and others were 12____________ to get out. Horrible !
R: How did you feel once you’d left the city
M: Umm. I felt 13____________. The soldiers saved us. They 14____________. Thanks to them many of us 15____________ !
【参考答案】
1 first thing you remember; 2 woke up; 3 tried to walk;
4 the end of the world came; 5 running everywhere;
6 were getting buried; 7 what happened; 8 frightening;
9 deep cracks; 10 dropped into one of them; 11 noise they made;
12 climbing upon each other; 13 safer because we were being cared for
14 brought us water and food ;15 are still alive
II. Finish the chart according to the phonetics given, don’t look at your textbook.
请不要看教科书根据所给音标完成下列表格。
phonetics words Chinese
[ h r bl]
[ dev ste t]
[ ter fa ]
[ fra tn ]
[ske d]
[d strest]
[k n fju:zd]
[ me zd]
【参考答案】
phonetics words Chinese
[ h r bl] horrible 可怕的
[ dev ste t] devastate 毁灭
[ ter fa ] terrify 使......恐怖/害怕
[ fra tn ] frightening 吓人;令人恐惧的
[ske d] scared 恐惧的;惊恐的
[d strest] distressed 痛苦的;烦恼的
[k n fju:zd] confused 糊涂的;混乱的
[ me zd] amazed 吃惊的;惊奇的
III. Make sentences using the words or phrases given in brackets.(使用所给词汇造句。)
1. 当我试着要走时,地板摇晃起来,我感到害怕,就冲下楼去。(rush downstairs)
2. 看起来就好像是到了世界末日一样,许多人被埋在瓦砾下面。(bury under bricks)
3. 人们哭着、喊着,到处跑着(running everywhere)
4. 正当我们小心翼翼地择路而走之时,一些受到惊吓的母牛冲上了街道。(rush up the street)
5. 有些牛摔断了腿,另一些牛相互攀爬这爬出来。(climb upon each other)
6. 离开那里很困难,因为街上有很深的沟壑。(deep crack)
7. 最后士兵救了我们,士兵们给我们带来水和食物。(soldiers who brought us water and food)
8. 正是这些士兵帮助我们战胜了这场灾难。(overcome the disaster)
【参考答案】
1. When I tried to walk, the floor shook so that I felt terrified and rushed downstairs.
2. It seemed as if it was the end of the world. Lots of people were getting buried under bricks.
3. People were crying, shouting and running everywhere.
4. When we were carefully picking our way, some frightened cows rushed up the street.
5. Some of cows had broken their legs and others were climbing upon each other to get out.
6. It was difficult to get away from there because the streets had deep cracks.
7. Finally, we were saved by the soldiers who brought us water and food.
8. It was these soldiers who help us to overcome the disaster.
IV. Read the following tips first, then writ an article for a newspaper story.
The tips for writing:
1. Prepare the outline
Choose a topic, decide what you want to say about the topic, organize your ideas and write clearly.
An outline should include a headline, a list of main ideas, A list of important details.
2. Prepare the headline
The headline should be the characteristics of the newspaper story, which must be simple, clear, covering what the newspaper story tell.
写作小贴士:
1. 编写大纲
选择一个主题,确定你想说的话题,组织你的想法、观点并写清楚。
大纲应该包括标题、列表列出主要观点和重要细节。
2. 准备的标题
新闻标题应该是该新闻的特征,要简单、明了,涵盖该新闻所述内容。
【参考范文】
China's First Artificial Intelligent (AI) Coffee Shop Made Its Debut In Shenzhen
China's First Artificial Intelligent (AI) Coffee Shop Made Its Debut In Shenzhen last month. The coffee shop, a creative space that offers unmanned services and other functions of AI, was co-built by China's largest intelligent hardware innovation and start-up platform IngDan and US-based robot design company Rethink Robotics. The robots can interact with customers and express happiness if their services are appreciated.
Artificial intelligence is being applied to a wider range of fields nowadays, said a person in charge of the experience center, disclosing that AI restaurants, bedrooms, study rooms, and other products will come out in future.
【范文参考译文】
我国首家人工智能(AI)咖啡店在深圳亮相
我国首家人工智能(AI)咖啡店上个月在深圳亮相。这家咖啡店是由我国最大的智能硬件创新和创业平台“硬蛋”,以及美国机器人设计公司Rethink Robotics共同打造的。该创意空间提供了无人化服务以及人工智能的其他一些功能。这里的机器人还可以与顾客互动,如果他们的服务得到赞美,就会表现出高兴的样子。
人工智能目前正应用于更广泛的领域,该体验中心的一名负责人透露:将来人工智能餐厅、卧室、书房等其它产品也将会推出。
Period Six
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