Unit 4 Making the news（Reading）
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| 名称 | Unit 4 Making the news（Reading） |
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| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.4MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2010-12-27 00:00:00 | ||
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课件75张PPT。Unit 4 Making the news
(Reading)From where do we get the news?Lead-in8. What is your favorite section?
overseas news
home news
business
sports
entertainment
travel
art
book review Do you know how to make the news ? What is the process ? Every morning the newspaper chief editor holds a meeting with the journalists to discuss the main events .Reporters are sent to do face-face interviews or do telephone interview .Photographers are sent to take the pictures Doing one’s homework– looking up information they need .Reporters type their stories into the computerThe stories are quickly handed to the editor .Photos are quickly developed .Editors decide which picture should be used and read some stories and make any necessary changes Editors write the headlines for each story and check that there is enough space.Newspapers are printed on fast –moving printing machines .Newspapers are delivered by lorry and plane .Newspapers are sent to every home .How is a newspaper made?The__________ editor hold
a meeting.Journalists people and
write stories Photos are quickly__________Photographers _____ photographs.Editors ________ the report.Editors write the________________. The newspapers are _________
by train and truck.
The newspapers are____________.chiefinterviewdevelopedtakecheckheadlinesdelivered.printed.What are you going to be in the future? Warming upWhen you think about your future occupation, do you want to work for a newspaper? If you are offered a chance for a job at China Daily, you will need to do some research to find out what kind of jobs they have. Look at a newspaper.Then discuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.Reporter Interviews people or finds out
about events from onlookersEditor Photographer Designer Printer Takes photos of important people or eventsMakes sure the writing is clear， concise and accurate checks factsPrints all the newspaperLays out the article and photos
What are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have ? Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below . Please add more qualities if you like . Pre – reading higher level of
education2 work experience3 good communication skills 4 curious / active personality5 hard-working6 enthusiasm for the job 7 prepared to work long hours 8 ability to work in a team very important important not very important ∨∨∨∨Reading MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT
“Unforgettable,”says new reporter Read the text and answer the questions : Fast reading1. Where did the conversation happen?Who were talking?Zhou Yang talked with his boss, Hu Xin， at the office of China Daily2. Could Zhou Yang go out on a story alone immediately ? Why ( not ) ?
3. What mistake must he avoid ?No , not until he was more experienced because there was a lot for him to learn and he must work in a team .He must avoid being rude and talking too much himself .4.How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work ? He felt excited ,curious and eager to go out on a story .5.What is the main idea of the text ? The passage tells us about the qualities needed to be a good reporter ,how to get an accurate story and how to protect a story from accusation. Divide the text into three sections,and find out the reporter’s duties from each section1
2
3 to work in a team how to get an accurate story how to protect a story from accusations Main idea1 Zhou can go out on a story immediately.2 Zhou took a notebook,a pen,a camera with himself.3 While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand.4 The footballer admitted he took the money .5 Zhou took a course of photography at mid-school.6 Zhou is very enthusiastic.True or FalseCareful readingChoose the correct explanation to the phrases1 what do I need to remember when I go out to cover a storyA. to go and interview somebody about an incident or happening
B. to write a story C. to make up a story 2 a good reporter must have a “nose” for a storyA. to have a sense about what is going to happen
B. to be able to “smell”when somebody is trying to hide a good story that may reflect badly on him/herself.
C. to be able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.3 This is a trick of the tradeA something that cheats somebody B something that helps you do the job in a professional way. C something used to achieve secrets.4 We sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts straightA.to make sure that the story is accurate
B.to get the facts directly
C.to get the things specially1 In the reading passage several expressions are used in an idiomatic way .Find them and fill in the chart .cover a story trick of the trade get the facts straight get the wrong end of the stick this is how the story goesget a scoopComprehending 2 Li Lihong is one of the expert writers at the newspaper . She replies to reader’s questions . Today she needs to answer a letter from a high school student about how to become a reporter ,but she is very busy. So Zhou Yang has been asked to make notes for her to help her answer the questions . Can you work out Zhou Yang’s notes ? Use the information from the reading passages to help you . Comprehending 1 be able to tell if someone is telling the truth 2 be accurate 3 do research 4 ask questions Get the detailed facts 1 ask questions 2 note reactions 3 check facts 4 do researchUse research and ask witnesses Use a tape recorder for the interview Comprehending Li Lihong is trying to help her readers see whether they would make good reporters or good photographers . Use the reading to work out which adjectives best describe what is required for these two jobs . Some may be needed in both jobs.patient imaginative well-organized
technically good polite concise
thorough creative curious careful
Gifted professionalpatient well-organized patient well-organized thoroughcuriouscarefulconciseprofessionalpoliteprofessionalcreativeimaginativegiftedtechnically good A reporter needs to be ___________________but a photographer needs to be ________________. I think I would make a good __________ because ____________________________________.Fill in blanksTo the reporters,it’s ____________for them to take a camera because they have ______________________ with them. The reporters should be ________ and they must have a _____ for a story.They know how to _______the information they need.While interviewing, they won’t _______,___________________________, __________________________________. They will listen to the _______ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the______,that is ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use ____________ which could keep the evidence to help __________their story. unnecessary professional photographers curious nose acquire be rudethey won’t talk too much themselves and they listen to the answers carefully detailed small recorders supporttradeLanguage points1 occupation
cn (1) job / employment 工作/ 职业Please state your name , age and occupationcn (2) activity that occupies a person’s time /pastime Swimming and rowing are my favorite occupations .un (4) action of occupying / state of being occupied / taking and keeping possessionThe new house is ready for occupation .The country is under enemy’s occupation .新屋可居住了.国家已被敌军占领了.他们对该农场有五年的占用期.They have a five-year occupation of the farm .cn (3) period of time during which a house ,country ,etc. is occupied 2 fill in 填写 / 向 …提供最新消息/ 消磨( 打发)时间 / 在…填色/ 临时替代 Don’t forget to fill in your boarding cards Let me fill you in on what’s been happening in the office over lunch . We have got some time to fill in before the show . Let’s go for a drink .Sally’s off sick . Can you fill in for her for a month？3 reporter : journalist
an on-the –spot reporter
It ‘s reported that …
report sb
report to sb 现场记者据报道告发某人向某人汇报4 personality
cn characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a whole 人格/ 个性
She has a very strong personality .
We need a person with a lot of personality to organize the party .(2)u/cn distinctive , esp socially attractive ,qualities 特色 (3) cn famous person
A lot of personalities from the film world attended the party .5 assignment She was sent abroad on a difficult assignment .The English assignment is a book report .task or duty that is assigned to sbhomework assign homework
be assigned to a new post 留家庭作业
被派到新的工作岗位6 Never will Zhou Yang forget his first … 否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前.类似词有:
no / not / never / little / hardly / seldom / scarcely / neither …nor / not only …but also / no sooner …than / hardly…when/ by no means / in no time ---- I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible .
----- _________.
A Nor am I B Neither would I
C Same with you D So do I B他很少去看电影.
在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢 .Seldom does he go to the cinema .Never in my life have I heard or seen such a thing .7 influence
have a good / bad influence on sb / sth
have (no ) real influence over sb /sth
use one’s influence with sb
under the influence of 对… 有好/坏的影响对..有/没有真正的约束力利用与某人关系的影响力在…的影响下8 go out on a storyon 加名词与come /go / set out 等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事他明天要动身去上海出差.
她打算下周去北京旅行.He is leaving for Shanghai on business tomorrow .He is go on a visit to Beijing next week .9 Not on your own .Not till you are more experienced ! = You can’t go on your own ! You can’t go till you are more experienced !on your own = alone / without help / excellent I’m all on my own today .
Although her father was in the company ,she got the job on her own .
When it comes to maths , Mary is on her own .by oneself
of one’s own 独立地/ 单独地excellent属于某人自己的 10 experience un / cn /vt
Do he has much experience ?
He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa .learn by / from / through experience
a meeting to exchange experience
a man of rich /much experience
be experienced / skilled / expert in / at 11 The first time we’ll send you with an …the first time , “首先,第一次”带从句表示“某人第一次干某事”,the first time 可引导时间状语,类似，the moment / the second / the last time / immediately / every time / directly 注意：从句中将来的事要用一般现在时 。首先,我们应当熟悉一下环境。
第一次来这的时候,我不适应这的气候.The first time , we should make ourselves familiar with the surroundings .The first time I came here ,I couldn’t adapt myself to the climate here .他一回来我就告诉他这件事.I’ll tell him about the matter the moment he comes back .I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ____I picked up the phone .
A next time B quickly
C the first time D the moment Dthe first time 首次/ 第一次,引导时间状语从句for the first time 在句中单独做状语.It is /was the first time 后接句子,句子用完成时.12 Only when you have seen what he or she does …Only if you ask many different questions will you …Only+状语放在句首,主句倒装,修饰名词和代词,句子不用倒装.EX: 1）只有这样你才能在英语学习上取得进步.
2）直到他到学校时,他才发现把课本落在家.
3）只有你能弄清真相.
1）Only in this way can you make progress in your English .2）Only when he reached school did he find out that he had left his textbook at home .3）Only you can find out the truth .13 cover a story by yourself .He has been sent to cover the conference.
Cover the table with a cloth .
Our city has a beautiful park covering 1000 mu.
Is that word covered in the dictionary ?
We covered about 30 miles a day .
Is the money enough to cover the tuition?1 report 2 place sth over or in front of sth 3 have …as a size / take up 4 include / deal with 5 walk 6 afford 14 You find your colleagues eager to assist …be eager for /after / about sth …
be eager to do sth
be anxious to do sth
be anxious about sth How’s your father ? We are ___ his health .
A anxious about B thinking of
C eager for D worried for A热切/兴奋的情绪焦虑的心情15 concentrate vt---- concentration n
concentrated (adj )集中的/浓缩的/ 紧张的/ concentrate one’s attention on sth
concentrate on (doing ) sth
concentrate the / one’s mind使某人急切地/认真地考虑某事The threat of going bankrupt is very unpleasant but it certainly concentrates the mind .
即将破产的威胁虽令人极烦恼,但也能逼人开动脑筋.专心于…concentrate on put one’s heart into …fix one’s mind on / upon be occupied in pay attention to …bend one’s mind on / to我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作.We should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.focus / fix one’s attention on sth be absorbed in16 …but I took a course
She took a course in philosophy .
Our course was straight to the south .
It was one of those ideas that change the course of history .
The first course was soup . n 课程,常与in/on 连用n 路线/ 方向un 过程/进程一道菜 17 … of special interest to me
① of + 抽象名词 (interest / importance / value / use / help / benefit ) = be + adj ②of + (the same) size / weight / height / length / color / kind /shape 等上述结构可在句中做定语或表语.这个会议很重要 .The meeting is of great importance .= The meeting is very important .1 Each hour ,each minute ,each second is ____for us .
A of greatly valuable
B great valuable
C of great value
D for much value .
2 You will find this map of great ___in helping you to get round London .
A price B cost C value D usefulness C .C18 have a good nose for sth
= have an eye for …/ have an ear for .. 有眼光/ 对..感兴趣
She has an ear for music .
A good reporter has a nose for news .lead (sb ) by the nose
have a good nose
turn up one’s nose at …牵着某人的鼻子走嗅觉灵敏鄙视/瞧不起19 avoid : v keep oneself away from sb /sth
stop sth happening / prevent
avoid ( doing ) sth
learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones
avoid one’s company 惩前毖后避免和某人往来Such kind of accidents should be avoided .
Though he made a mistake ,he wanted to avoid being punished .
20 Here comes my list of ….
here / there / now / thus / then 等副词放在句首时,句子全部倒装.
There goes the bell .
Now comes your turn .
Here he comes 21 Meanwhile adv
= in the meanwhile / in the meantime / at the same time
22 a trick of trade
= clever ways known to expert 职业的诀窍
play a trick on sb = make fun of sb / play a joke on sb
23 If the person being interviewed ….
being interviewed是现在分词的被动语态作the person 的后置定语表明先行词the person 所承受的被动动作正在进行.
The building ____in our school is for us teachers . Though there’s noise most of the day ,we still feel happy about it .
A being built B built C to be built D building A Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your …. case : situation , 句中where= in which 引导定语从句
I can think of many cases ___students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay .
A why B which C as D where
Din case :
in case of :
in no case :
in this / that case :
in any case :连词,接从句 假使/ 免得/ 以防万一,从句用一般现在时表将来= if sth happens ,介词短语,接名词或名词短语.假使… / 万一…决不,放在句 首时,倒装既然这/那样无论如何,总之You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ___you have to wait .
A even if B as if C in case D in order that C25 accuse
accuse sb of sth
charge sb with sth
blame / scold sb for sth
指控某人某事控告某人某事谴责/责备某人某事26 getting the wrong end of the stick 弄错/ 误解I had meant to tell you to come here at 3 o’clock ,not at six ,you must get the wrong end of the stick .27 This is how the story goes . =This is the story.go :
How does the new song go?
I can’t remember how the poem goes .
Her hair is going grey .
The company has gone bankrupt .as the saying goes俗语说28 …deliberately…. Adv
deliberate adj 深思熟虑的/蓄意的/ 不慌不忙的
vt / vi 仔细考虑/ 商议I believe the house was ___ set fire to , not by accident .
A readily B thoughtfully
C deliberately D reasonably He is walking deliberately .他在不慌不忙地走着.C29 so as to 为了../ 目的是 so as to do sth ---- so as not to do sth 不用于句首, 在句中作目的状语in order to do sth ---- in order not to do sth 用于句首或句末 作目的状语我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里.We started early so as to get there before noon. We started early in order to get there before noon. = ……so that / in order that we can get there …30 admit --- admission admit sb / sth into / to
admit doing sth / having done
admit sth / that clause
admit of sth 准许…进入/加入…承认…容许某事物…31 supposesuppose sb / sth to be …
It’s supposed that …
be supposed to be ..
be supposed to do sth
be not supposed to do sth …
I suppose so .
What do you suppose + 陈述语气
Suppose/ Supposing
/ Provided / Providing that …认为某人/某物是…人们认为……被认为 /料想…应该/理应做某事我认为是这样.你认为…假如/倘若…引导条件从句,用一般时表将来不许/不可做某事他应该在一小时以前到达这里
人们普遍认为那幅画在战争期间就丢失了.
他乘4点的火车本该到了,但他没有.He is supposed to be here an hour ago.The painting was widely supposed to have been lost during the war .He was supposed to have arrived on the four o’clock train , but he didn’t .be supposed to have done 表示动作已经完成或理应做过( 但可能没有做)32 An article was written which suggested he was guilty .which 在句中引导定语从句,为了避免头重脚轻,把关系代词放在谓语之后.Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities .
A while B that C when D as B33 Later we were proved right .prove vt show sth is true or certain 证明/ 证实vi 系动词 turn out (to be) 结果是/ 原来是prove sth to sb =prove to sb that …
prove sb (to be )+ adj
prove oneself ( to be ) + adj
It is proved that …
prove + (to be ) adj / n 向某人证明某事…证明某人是…证明自己是…事实证明…结果是/原来是/被证明是…Andy Lan , ____ as one of the four Hong Kong pop kings ,once again _____ his lasting charm with perfect dance moves in solo concert in Beijing on October 9,2004 .
A recognized/ proved
B recognizing / proved
C recognized / proving
D recognizing / proving AHomework:Retell the text by using the first person. Thank you！
(Reading)From where do we get the news?Lead-in8. What is your favorite section?
overseas news
home news
business
sports
entertainment
travel
art
book review Do you know how to make the news ? What is the process ? Every morning the newspaper chief editor holds a meeting with the journalists to discuss the main events .Reporters are sent to do face-face interviews or do telephone interview .Photographers are sent to take the pictures Doing one’s homework– looking up information they need .Reporters type their stories into the computerThe stories are quickly handed to the editor .Photos are quickly developed .Editors decide which picture should be used and read some stories and make any necessary changes Editors write the headlines for each story and check that there is enough space.Newspapers are printed on fast –moving printing machines .Newspapers are delivered by lorry and plane .Newspapers are sent to every home .How is a newspaper made?The__________ editor hold
a meeting.Journalists people and
write stories Photos are quickly__________Photographers _____ photographs.Editors ________ the report.Editors write the________________. The newspapers are _________
by train and truck.
The newspapers are____________.chiefinterviewdevelopedtakecheckheadlinesdelivered.printed.What are you going to be in the future? Warming upWhen you think about your future occupation, do you want to work for a newspaper? If you are offered a chance for a job at China Daily, you will need to do some research to find out what kind of jobs they have. Look at a newspaper.Then discuss in pairs and fill in the chart below.Reporter Interviews people or finds out
about events from onlookersEditor Photographer Designer Printer Takes photos of important people or eventsMakes sure the writing is clear， concise and accurate checks factsPrints all the newspaperLays out the article and photos
What are the qualities a good news reporter needs to have ? Discuss in groups and tick the boxes below . Please add more qualities if you like . Pre – reading higher level of
education2 work experience3 good communication skills 4 curious / active personality5 hard-working6 enthusiasm for the job 7 prepared to work long hours 8 ability to work in a team very important important not very important ∨∨∨∨Reading MY FIRST WORK ASSIGNMENT
“Unforgettable,”says new reporter Read the text and answer the questions : Fast reading1. Where did the conversation happen?Who were talking?Zhou Yang talked with his boss, Hu Xin， at the office of China Daily2. Could Zhou Yang go out on a story alone immediately ? Why ( not ) ?
3. What mistake must he avoid ?No , not until he was more experienced because there was a lot for him to learn and he must work in a team .He must avoid being rude and talking too much himself .4.How did Zhou Yang feel on his first day at work ? He felt excited ,curious and eager to go out on a story .5.What is the main idea of the text ? The passage tells us about the qualities needed to be a good reporter ,how to get an accurate story and how to protect a story from accusation. Divide the text into three sections,and find out the reporter’s duties from each section1
2
3 to work in a team how to get an accurate story how to protect a story from accusations Main idea1 Zhou can go out on a story immediately.2 Zhou took a notebook,a pen,a camera with himself.3 While interviewing, the reporter would just ask the questions prepared before hand.4 The footballer admitted he took the money .5 Zhou took a course of photography at mid-school.6 Zhou is very enthusiastic.True or FalseCareful readingChoose the correct explanation to the phrases1 what do I need to remember when I go out to cover a storyA. to go and interview somebody about an incident or happening
B. to write a story C. to make up a story 2 a good reporter must have a “nose” for a storyA. to have a sense about what is going to happen
B. to be able to “smell”when somebody is trying to hide a good story that may reflect badly on him/herself.
C. to be able to ask the truth from the one who is interviewed.3 This is a trick of the tradeA something that cheats somebody B something that helps you do the job in a professional way. C something used to achieve secrets.4 We sometimes use small recorders to make sure that we get all your facts straightA.to make sure that the story is accurate
B.to get the facts directly
C.to get the things specially1 In the reading passage several expressions are used in an idiomatic way .Find them and fill in the chart .cover a story trick of the trade get the facts straight get the wrong end of the stick this is how the story goesget a scoopComprehending 2 Li Lihong is one of the expert writers at the newspaper . She replies to reader’s questions . Today she needs to answer a letter from a high school student about how to become a reporter ,but she is very busy. So Zhou Yang has been asked to make notes for her to help her answer the questions . Can you work out Zhou Yang’s notes ? Use the information from the reading passages to help you . Comprehending 1 be able to tell if someone is telling the truth 2 be accurate 3 do research 4 ask questions Get the detailed facts 1 ask questions 2 note reactions 3 check facts 4 do researchUse research and ask witnesses Use a tape recorder for the interview Comprehending Li Lihong is trying to help her readers see whether they would make good reporters or good photographers . Use the reading to work out which adjectives best describe what is required for these two jobs . Some may be needed in both jobs.patient imaginative well-organized
technically good polite concise
thorough creative curious careful
Gifted professionalpatient well-organized patient well-organized thoroughcuriouscarefulconciseprofessionalpoliteprofessionalcreativeimaginativegiftedtechnically good A reporter needs to be ___________________but a photographer needs to be ________________. I think I would make a good __________ because ____________________________________.Fill in blanksTo the reporters,it’s ____________for them to take a camera because they have ______________________ with them. The reporters should be ________ and they must have a _____ for a story.They know how to _______the information they need.While interviewing, they won’t _______,___________________________, __________________________________. They will listen to the _______ facts and ask new questions.There is a trick of the______,that is ,with the permission of the interviewer, they would use ____________ which could keep the evidence to help __________their story. unnecessary professional photographers curious nose acquire be rudethey won’t talk too much themselves and they listen to the answers carefully detailed small recorders supporttradeLanguage points1 occupation
cn (1) job / employment 工作/ 职业Please state your name , age and occupationcn (2) activity that occupies a person’s time /pastime Swimming and rowing are my favorite occupations .un (4) action of occupying / state of being occupied / taking and keeping possessionThe new house is ready for occupation .The country is under enemy’s occupation .新屋可居住了.国家已被敌军占领了.他们对该农场有五年的占用期.They have a five-year occupation of the farm .cn (3) period of time during which a house ,country ,etc. is occupied 2 fill in 填写 / 向 …提供最新消息/ 消磨( 打发)时间 / 在…填色/ 临时替代 Don’t forget to fill in your boarding cards Let me fill you in on what’s been happening in the office over lunch . We have got some time to fill in before the show . Let’s go for a drink .Sally’s off sick . Can you fill in for her for a month？3 reporter : journalist
an on-the –spot reporter
It ‘s reported that …
report sb
report to sb 现场记者据报道告发某人向某人汇报4 personality
cn characteristics and qualities of a person seen as a whole 人格/ 个性
She has a very strong personality .
We need a person with a lot of personality to organize the party .(2)u/cn distinctive , esp socially attractive ,qualities 特色 (3) cn famous person
A lot of personalities from the film world attended the party .5 assignment She was sent abroad on a difficult assignment .The English assignment is a book report .task or duty that is assigned to sbhomework assign homework
be assigned to a new post 留家庭作业
被派到新的工作岗位6 Never will Zhou Yang forget his first … 否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前.类似词有:
no / not / never / little / hardly / seldom / scarcely / neither …nor / not only …but also / no sooner …than / hardly…when/ by no means / in no time ---- I would never come to this restaurant again. The food is terrible .
----- _________.
A Nor am I B Neither would I
C Same with you D So do I B他很少去看电影.
在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢 .Seldom does he go to the cinema .Never in my life have I heard or seen such a thing .7 influence
have a good / bad influence on sb / sth
have (no ) real influence over sb /sth
use one’s influence with sb
under the influence of 对… 有好/坏的影响对..有/没有真正的约束力利用与某人关系的影响力在…的影响下8 go out on a storyon 加名词与come /go / set out 等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事他明天要动身去上海出差.
她打算下周去北京旅行.He is leaving for Shanghai on business tomorrow .He is go on a visit to Beijing next week .9 Not on your own .Not till you are more experienced ! = You can’t go on your own ! You can’t go till you are more experienced !on your own = alone / without help / excellent I’m all on my own today .
Although her father was in the company ,she got the job on her own .
When it comes to maths , Mary is on her own .by oneself
of one’s own 独立地/ 单独地excellent属于某人自己的 10 experience un / cn /vt
Do he has much experience ?
He had many interesting experiences while travelling in Africa .learn by / from / through experience
a meeting to exchange experience
a man of rich /much experience
be experienced / skilled / expert in / at 11 The first time we’ll send you with an …the first time , “首先,第一次”带从句表示“某人第一次干某事”,the first time 可引导时间状语,类似，the moment / the second / the last time / immediately / every time / directly 注意：从句中将来的事要用一般现在时 。首先,我们应当熟悉一下环境。
第一次来这的时候,我不适应这的气候.The first time , we should make ourselves familiar with the surroundings .The first time I came here ,I couldn’t adapt myself to the climate here .他一回来我就告诉他这件事.I’ll tell him about the matter the moment he comes back .I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ____I picked up the phone .
A next time B quickly
C the first time D the moment Dthe first time 首次/ 第一次,引导时间状语从句for the first time 在句中单独做状语.It is /was the first time 后接句子,句子用完成时.12 Only when you have seen what he or she does …Only if you ask many different questions will you …Only+状语放在句首,主句倒装,修饰名词和代词,句子不用倒装.EX: 1）只有这样你才能在英语学习上取得进步.
2）直到他到学校时,他才发现把课本落在家.
3）只有你能弄清真相.
1）Only in this way can you make progress in your English .2）Only when he reached school did he find out that he had left his textbook at home .3）Only you can find out the truth .13 cover a story by yourself .He has been sent to cover the conference.
Cover the table with a cloth .
Our city has a beautiful park covering 1000 mu.
Is that word covered in the dictionary ?
We covered about 30 miles a day .
Is the money enough to cover the tuition?1 report 2 place sth over or in front of sth 3 have …as a size / take up 4 include / deal with 5 walk 6 afford 14 You find your colleagues eager to assist …be eager for /after / about sth …
be eager to do sth
be anxious to do sth
be anxious about sth How’s your father ? We are ___ his health .
A anxious about B thinking of
C eager for D worried for A热切/兴奋的情绪焦虑的心情15 concentrate vt---- concentration n
concentrated (adj )集中的/浓缩的/ 紧张的/ concentrate one’s attention on sth
concentrate on (doing ) sth
concentrate the / one’s mind使某人急切地/认真地考虑某事The threat of going bankrupt is very unpleasant but it certainly concentrates the mind .
即将破产的威胁虽令人极烦恼,但也能逼人开动脑筋.专心于…concentrate on put one’s heart into …fix one’s mind on / upon be occupied in pay attention to …bend one’s mind on / to我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作.We should concentrate all our efforts on improving education.focus / fix one’s attention on sth be absorbed in16 …but I took a course
She took a course in philosophy .
Our course was straight to the south .
It was one of those ideas that change the course of history .
The first course was soup . n 课程,常与in/on 连用n 路线/ 方向un 过程/进程一道菜 17 … of special interest to me
① of + 抽象名词 (interest / importance / value / use / help / benefit ) = be + adj ②of + (the same) size / weight / height / length / color / kind /shape 等上述结构可在句中做定语或表语.这个会议很重要 .The meeting is of great importance .= The meeting is very important .1 Each hour ,each minute ,each second is ____for us .
A of greatly valuable
B great valuable
C of great value
D for much value .
2 You will find this map of great ___in helping you to get round London .
A price B cost C value D usefulness C .C18 have a good nose for sth
= have an eye for …/ have an ear for .. 有眼光/ 对..感兴趣
She has an ear for music .
A good reporter has a nose for news .lead (sb ) by the nose
have a good nose
turn up one’s nose at …牵着某人的鼻子走嗅觉灵敏鄙视/瞧不起19 avoid : v keep oneself away from sb /sth
stop sth happening / prevent
avoid ( doing ) sth
learn from past mistakes and avoid future ones
avoid one’s company 惩前毖后避免和某人往来Such kind of accidents should be avoided .
Though he made a mistake ,he wanted to avoid being punished .
20 Here comes my list of ….
here / there / now / thus / then 等副词放在句首时,句子全部倒装.
There goes the bell .
Now comes your turn .
Here he comes 21 Meanwhile adv
= in the meanwhile / in the meantime / at the same time
22 a trick of trade
= clever ways known to expert 职业的诀窍
play a trick on sb = make fun of sb / play a joke on sb
23 If the person being interviewed ….
being interviewed是现在分词的被动语态作the person 的后置定语表明先行词the person 所承受的被动动作正在进行.
The building ____in our school is for us teachers . Though there’s noise most of the day ,we still feel happy about it .
A being built B built C to be built D building A Have you ever had a case where somebody accused your …. case : situation , 句中where= in which 引导定语从句
I can think of many cases ___students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay .
A why B which C as D where
Din case :
in case of :
in no case :
in this / that case :
in any case :连词,接从句 假使/ 免得/ 以防万一,从句用一般现在时表将来= if sth happens ,介词短语,接名词或名词短语.假使… / 万一…决不,放在句 首时,倒装既然这/那样无论如何,总之You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor ___you have to wait .
A even if B as if C in case D in order that C25 accuse
accuse sb of sth
charge sb with sth
blame / scold sb for sth
指控某人某事控告某人某事谴责/责备某人某事26 getting the wrong end of the stick 弄错/ 误解I had meant to tell you to come here at 3 o’clock ,not at six ,you must get the wrong end of the stick .27 This is how the story goes . =This is the story.go :
How does the new song go?
I can’t remember how the poem goes .
Her hair is going grey .
The company has gone bankrupt .as the saying goes俗语说28 …deliberately…. Adv
deliberate adj 深思熟虑的/蓄意的/ 不慌不忙的
vt / vi 仔细考虑/ 商议I believe the house was ___ set fire to , not by accident .
A readily B thoughtfully
C deliberately D reasonably He is walking deliberately .他在不慌不忙地走着.C29 so as to 为了../ 目的是 so as to do sth ---- so as not to do sth 不用于句首, 在句中作目的状语in order to do sth ---- in order not to do sth 用于句首或句末 作目的状语我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里.We started early so as to get there before noon. We started early in order to get there before noon. = ……so that / in order that we can get there …30 admit --- admission admit sb / sth into / to
admit doing sth / having done
admit sth / that clause
admit of sth 准许…进入/加入…承认…容许某事物…31 supposesuppose sb / sth to be …
It’s supposed that …
be supposed to be ..
be supposed to do sth
be not supposed to do sth …
I suppose so .
What do you suppose + 陈述语气
Suppose/ Supposing
/ Provided / Providing that …认为某人/某物是…人们认为……被认为 /料想…应该/理应做某事我认为是这样.你认为…假如/倘若…引导条件从句,用一般时表将来不许/不可做某事他应该在一小时以前到达这里
人们普遍认为那幅画在战争期间就丢失了.
他乘4点的火车本该到了,但他没有.He is supposed to be here an hour ago.The painting was widely supposed to have been lost during the war .He was supposed to have arrived on the four o’clock train , but he didn’t .be supposed to have done 表示动作已经完成或理应做过( 但可能没有做)32 An article was written which suggested he was guilty .which 在句中引导定语从句,为了避免头重脚轻,把关系代词放在谓语之后.Information has been put forward ____ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities .
A while B that C when D as B33 Later we were proved right .prove vt show sth is true or certain 证明/ 证实vi 系动词 turn out (to be) 结果是/ 原来是prove sth to sb =prove to sb that …
prove sb (to be )+ adj
prove oneself ( to be ) + adj
It is proved that …
prove + (to be ) adj / n 向某人证明某事…证明某人是…证明自己是…事实证明…结果是/原来是/被证明是…Andy Lan , ____ as one of the four Hong Kong pop kings ,once again _____ his lasting charm with perfect dance moves in solo concert in Beijing on October 9,2004 .
A recognized/ proved
B recognizing / proved
C recognized / proving
D recognizing / proving AHomework:Retell the text by using the first person. Thank you！