泗县双语中学2010—2011学年高一上学期第三次月考
英语试卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1. What are the two speakers going to buy?
A. Bread. B. Cheese. C. Eggs.
2. How does the woman find the fish?
A. Just so-so. B. Bad. C. Quite good.
3. What does the woman mean?
A. Mark should go on with the game.
B. Mark should draw pictures on the computer.
C. Mark should review his lessons.
4. Where does the conversation take place?
A. In the bookstore. B. In the library. C. In the classroom.
5. Why doesn’t Jane eat her chocolate cake?
A. She doesn’t like chocolate. B. She has trouble with her tooth. C. She has no tooth.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. In which department can this conversation most probably take place?
A. Shoe Department. B. Clothing Department. C. Jewelry Department.
7. What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat?
A. The color. B. The size. C. The price.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What can the woman be?
A. A waitress at a hotel. B. The secretary of Mr. Black. C. The assistant of Professor Green.
9. How could the man get in touch with Mr. Green?
A. Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel. B. Dial 809.
C. Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel.
10. Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar?
A. To pay for the information. B. To make a phone call. C. To go to the hotel by bus.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。
11. What is the man doing?
A. Selling his house. B. Looking for a house. C. Looking for work.
12. How long has the woman lived in the house?
A. 19 years. B. 8 years. C. 20 years.
13. Why does the woman want to sell the house?
A. She wants to move abroad.
B. She wants to move to the countryside.
C. She hopes to get a lot of money.
14. How much does the house cost?
A. $6,850. B. $6,815. C. $7,850.
请听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Friends. B. Strangers. C. Husband and wife.
16. How did the woman find her stay there?
A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Adventurous.
17. What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home?
A. Send him an email. B. Write a letter to him. C. Give him a call.
请听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. How old was Rose when she left school?
A. 16. B. 17. C. 18.
19. What did Rose learn in the college?
A. Computer. B. English. C. Typing.
20. How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job?
A. $30. B. $27. C. $20.
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. — It’s late. I must leave now.
— OK. ______.
A. Thank you B. Don’t worry C. I’m sorry for it D. Take care
22. At ____ present we are going through a hard time, but I’m sure ____ things will get better in the near future.
A. the; the B. the; 不填 C. 不填; the D. 不填; 不填
23. The flowers don’t need too much water; you can just water them _____.
A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days
24. The 29th Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2008.
A. was held B. will be held C. has been held D. is being held
25. He was educated at a famous university, _____ he went abroad and settled there.
A. after that B. after which C. in which D. in that
26. Did John ____ the general cleaning yesterday afternoon?
A. join B. attend C. take D. take part in
27. The reason ____he was late was ____he had taken a wrong bus.
A. why; because B. for; because of C. why; that D. for; that
28. _____ is no doubt _____ Jennifer will come to see me this weekend as usual.
A. There; that B. It; whether C. It; that D. There; whether
29. What do you think of the reason _____ he gave at the meeting yesterday?
A. why B. for which C. that D. in which
30. There is something wrong with my computer. It needs _____.
A. repairing B. to repair C. repaired D. be repaired
31. Anything _____ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.
A. which B. that C. what D. 不填
32. ____ he has made a decision, it is not easy for you to make him change his mind.
A. Though B. Unless C. Once D. Until
33. I ________ it myself ________ your homework.?
A. prefer do; rather than copy B. prefer doing; than copy
C. would do; rather than copy D. would rather do; than copy
34. —Peter didn’t come to the meeting this morning.
— I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.
A. should have told B. should tell C. had to tell D. had told
35. She thinks only of herself; she doesn’t _____ other people.
A. care for B. care about C. care of D. care in
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 36 and did not know the 37 very well. I was on the 38 after I had made some inquiries (询问).
At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 39 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 40 .
Something strange happened after I drove a long 41 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 42_, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 43 that I had made the 44 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 45 , I decided to go on. “If 46 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 47 myself
The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 48 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 49 up and down two low 50 .There was 51 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 52 with cows and horses. My fear was 53 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 54 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 55 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.
36. A. before B. ago C. already D. still
37. A. town B. country C. friends D. way
38. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone
39. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross
40. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow
41. A. moment B. way C. road D. day
42. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive
43. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning
44. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting
45. A. about B. over C. of D. up
46. A. another B. the other C. other D. others
47. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told
48. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty
49. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking
50. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills
51. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light
52. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages
53. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming
54. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found
55. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
A
Adults usually do not remember most of the things that are taught by their teachers at school. But this story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I drift off course, I think of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning, and my teacher was teaching us on important things in life and about devoting ourselves to what is important to us. This is how the story went:
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the sub-way. He would get onto the train right to Central Lon-don, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years.
His house was dirty, and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled terrible. The neighbors could not stand the smell any more, so they called for the police officers to clear the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire (百万富翁). They waited outside his house expecting to share the good news with him. When the old man arrived home that evening, one of the officers told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.
But the old man said nothing at all; he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, sat at the street corner and continued to beg.
Clearly, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything significant (有意义的) for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing.
56.The underlined part in the first paragraph may mean ______.
A. I get tired of learning my subjects B. I fail to listen to lessons attentively
C. I go in the wrong direction of life D. I wouldn’t like to go to school
57.The neighbor called the police because ______.
A. the old man kept begging money from them every day
B. there was something dangerous in the old man’s house
C. the old man wouldn’t buy tickets for the train
D. they couldn’t bear the smell from the old man’s house
58.When the old man knew he was a millionaire, he ______.
A. remained calm B. became excited C. felt worried D. became nervous
59.What lesson do we learn from the story?
A. Make great plans for your life. B. Keep on doing what you like.
C. Do something that is good to society. D. Depend on yourself rather than others.
B
Thomas Edison was one of ten said to be the greatest genius of his age. There are only a few men in all of the history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be happy only because someone said he was a genius.“ There is no such thing as genius,” Edison said. He said that what people called genius was mostly hard work.
But Edison was a dreamer as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. Nature, he often said, is full of secrets. He tried to understand them; then, he tried to learn what could usefully be done with them.
Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people will do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking can give men enjoyment and pleasure.
Edison could not understand how anyone could be uninterested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what ideas he had about life. “ Work,” he answered. “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.
60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. Edison invented the electric light.
B. Many other people have changed Edison’s life.
C. Edison has changed the life of many other people.
D. Few men in history can change other people’s life.
61. Edison thought .
A. he could be happy if he was a genius
B. genius plays the most important part in one’s success
C. hard work could do better than genius
D. genius could do better than hard work
62. Edison was .
A. very much interested in nature
B. interested in discovering the secrets of nature
C. interested in changing people’s ideas
D. uninterested in making people happier by discovering the secrets of nature
63. In Edison’s opinion, .
A. thinking can supply people with enjoyment and pleasure as well as help
B. people’s success lies mostly in genius
C. hard work is the second important thing in making people successful
D. there are few secrets for him to discover later
C
The Olympic Games are seen as the greatest test of an athlete’s ability and are supposed to celebrate the spirit of fair play. But in fact, sportsmen have been using drugs to cheat their way to victory since the Games first began.
In the early years, athletes ate mushrooms(蘑菇)and plant seeds to improve their performance. Nowadays, this kind of cheating has a name doping(服用兴奋剂).
Just last month, Britain’s top sprinter(赛跑选手) Dwain Chambers and several American athletes tested positive(呈阳性)for the drug THG. Until a coach secretly gave a sample of THG to scientists, no one knew how ho test for it.
“We’re like cops(警察)chasing criminals—athletes are always adapting and looking for areas we haven’t investigated,” said Jacquew de Ceaurriz, a French anti-doping expert.
Since the first drugs test was carried out at the 1968 Olympics in Mexico City, many cheats have been caught out. The most famous case in history is that of Canadian sprinter Ben Johnson.
He broke the 100 meters world record in winning gold at the 1988 Seoul(汉城)Olympics. But days later, he tested positive for drug use, lost his gold medal and was banned from the sport. Five years later, he returned to action—only to be found positive again and banned forever.
China has also had problems with drug cheats. At the 1994 Asian Games, 11 Chinese athletes—seven of them swimmers—tested positive for banned drugs. Sports organizations promised that cheating on this scale would not happen again.
Experts are also worried that doping can damage a person’s health. It is believed to increase the risk of liver and kidney(肝肾)diseases, and women may experience reproductive(生育) problems. As long as they can stay ahead of the scientists, it is unlikely the cheats will stop. But experts say there is a limit to what can be achieved and that athletes will not be able to change their bodies using gene(基因)technology.
“For the moment, genetic doping does not exist,” said de Ceaurriz. “Even in 10 or 15 years it will not be done easily—the scientific community(界)will not let it happen.”
64. Which of the following is not the way that some athletes cheat to their better sports achievements?
A. Eating mushrooms. B. Taking drug THG.
C. Taking genetic doping. D. Eating plant seeds.
65. How many countries are mentioned in the passage in which there were athletes doping?
A. Two. B. Four. C. Sic. D. Eight.
66. We can infer from the passage that ____.
A. scientists get a lot of information about drugs before the athletes take doping
B. taking doping will never happen again because of the serious test
C. few athletes used drug cheats before the first drugs test was carried out at the 1968 Olympics
D. problems with drug cheats are still serious though they are severely tested
67. Which statement of the following is true?
A. Many police are sent to chase criminals of taking doping during the Olympic Games.
B. The drug test was carried out until the 1968 Olympics.
C. There is the possibility that women athletes taking doping will give no birth to a child.
D. Ben Johnson was banned from sports forever for being tested positive for drug use at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.
D
An earthquake happens when two plates rub (碰撞) together. The earth plates travel in different directions and at different speeds. If one plate is slowly forced underneath the other, pressure builds up until the plates break apart. This process causes the ground to move. It is an earthquake. In other words, earth-quakes are the shaking of the earth’s surface caused by the earth’s rocky outer layer as a result of the energy stored within the earth. The strain within the rocks is suddenly released (释放).
The damage an earthquake causes depends on where it is and the time it is happening. If an unpopulated region is struck, there will be low loss of life or property. If it hits a large city, there may be many in-juries and much destruction. Many of the areas at risk are largely populated now. Major earthquakes hitting those areas today could produce terrible damage.
Actually, there are several million small earth-quakes every year. Large earthquakes such as the 1964 Alaskan quake that measured 9.2 on the Richter scale cause millions of dollars in damage. In the last 500 years, millions of people have been killed by earth-quakes around the world — including 240,000 in the 1976 Tangshan earthquake in China.
A 60-second or less earthquake can cause devastation that continues for years after the first tremor (小震). In 1972, a series of severe earthquakes struck Managua, Nicaragua. Fifteen years later, the city still looked the way it had a week after the earthquake hit, because the country did not have the necessary money to rebuild it.
The shaking of the earth is sometimes not the greatest disaster. It is in the ensuing fires and floods that often the greatest damage occurs. In the 1906 earthquake, it was the fires caused after it that did the majority of the damage. An earthquake can also destroy dams high above a city or valleys, causing floods to sweep down and sweep away everything in their path.
68. Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. An earthquake comes from inside the earth. B. The earth has great energy in storage.
C. How the earth plates move. D. How an earthquake happens.
69. How many examples are used in the passage to show the damage and destruction earthquakes cause?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
70. Which of the following is mentioned to show that an earthquake can kill too many people?
A. The 1976 Tangshan earthquake. B. The 1964 Alaskan quake.
C. The 1972 Managua earthquake. D. The 1906 earthquake.
71. The underlined word “ensuing” in the last paragraph probably means ______.
A. causing too much heat and great damage B. causing many injuries and much destruction
C. happening as a result of another event D. happening suddenly and unexpectedly
E
Few buildings on earth can compete with the legendary beauty of the Taj Mahal. Towering over the ancient Indian city of Agra, the Taj Mahal is the grandest monument (纪念碑) to love ever created.
The lovers in this story are the 17th century Indian emperor Shah Jehan and his wife Mumtaz Mahal. She took a leading role in advising him, which is something unusual for a woman to do for a husband who’s an emperor. Over the course of their nineteen-year marriage she gave birth to 14 children. But in 1631 while trying to deliver their fifteenth — she tragically died. He was heartbroken when she died. And after her death, he decided to build the world’s greatest monument ever built, for love.
He ordered the royal architects to design the most beautiful building the world had known and decided to name it after his beloved, Mumtaz Mahal. He called on twenty thousand workers and sent many more people to all corners of his country in search of valuable metals and jewels. And after seventeen years of hard work, Shah Jehan’s monument was completed and his beloved empress was moved to her final resting place.
Everything had gone according to plan, but Shah Jehan’s luck was about to change ... In 1658, just four years after the completion of the Taj Mahal, he was thrown out of power. Unfortunately, his son, Aran Azibe imprisoned him, his own father. And he spent the last seven years of his life in prison. And he was allowed to look at the Taj Mahal through a window. His life was in ruins, but when he died his last wish was promised. He was buried beside his beloved wife in the Taj Mahal.
72. The Taj Mahal was built for ______.
A. Mumtaz B. Shah C. Mumtaz or Shah D. Mumtaz and Shah
73. The Taj Mahal was completed in ______.
A. 1658 B. 1662 C. 1665 D. 1654
74. What was unusual for Mumtaz Mahal according to the passage?
A. She gave birth to 14 children for her husband. B. She gave important advice to her husband.
C. She asked her son to imprison his father. D. She planned to build the world’s greatest monument.
75. Which of the following is TRUE about Shah Jehan?
A. He was killed by his own son. B. He lost his power as a result of the Taj Mahal.
C. He put his own son into prison. D. He hoped to be buried together with his wife.
第四部分 语言运用(共两节,共35分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
注意:每空格1个单词。
Maybe you are an average student. You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessary so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Here’s how.
1) Plan your time carefully. When you plan your week, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list, you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. then decide a good, regular time for studying. Don't forget to set aside enough time for entertainment. A weekly schedule may not solve all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.
2) Find a good place to study. Look around the house for a good study area. Keep this space, which may be a desk or simply a corner of your room, free of everything but study materials. No games, radios, or television! When you sit down to study, concentrate on the subject.
3) Make good use of your time in class. Take advantage of class time to listen to everything the teachers say. Really listening in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
4) Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points that your teacher mentioned in class. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material will become more meaningful, and you will remember it longer.
5) Develop a good attitude about tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world won’t end if you don't pass a test, so don't be overly worried.
There are other methods that might help you with your studying. You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.
How to become a better student
General method
How to
advantage
Plan your time carefully
Make a list
Force you to realize 81 is happening to your time
Make a 76
Find a good place to study
Free of everything but study 77
You can 82 on the subject
Make good use of your time in class
Listen to everything the teachers say
Really listening in class means ___83_ work later
Taking 78
Study regularly
Go over your notes
79_new material
Help you 84 it better , remember it longer
Develop a good attitude about tests
Don't be 80 worried
Remember your new 85
第二节 作文(25分)
春天是旅游的好季节,某外国语学校校长要求各班同学就春游一事展开讨论。讨论的主题是:学校要不要组织学生春游,校长还要求就讨论的情况用英语写一封信给他。
假定你是某班班长,组织了这次讨论,70%的同学赞成春游,而30%的同学反对春游。请你根据下列表格中的信息介绍讨论情况,并简单谈谈你自己的看法。
赞成
反对
?可以领略大自然的优美风景
?影响学习
?拓宽视野,增长知识
?增加家庭负担
?呼吸新鲜空气,有益于身体健康
?担心安全
?…
?…
注意:
信的首句和格式已为你写好。
字数:100-120左右;首句不计字数。
生词:拓宽: broaden 负担: burden
Dear Headmaster,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had on whether the school organizes a spring outing for the students.