2017_2018学年高中英语全一册试题(打包10套)新人教版必修3

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名称 2017_2018学年高中英语全一册试题(打包10套)新人教版必修3
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科目 英语
更新时间 2017-11-08 17:15:30

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Unit
2
Warming
Up
&
Reading

Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.In
order
to
escape
punishment,
the
naughty
boy
had
to
tell
a
lie.
2.He
always
keeps
a
balanced
(balance)
diet
and
is
in
good
health.
3.Lisa
always
seems
to
be
on
a
diet.
4.I
am
tired
of
getting
up
early
every
day.
5.The
leader
tried
his
best
to
win
the
trust
of
his
team
back.
6.The
missing
boy
was
last
seen
playing
(play)
near
the
river.
7.The
woman
had
her
handbag
stolen
(steal)
in
the
street.
8.Tom
had
thought
he
could
get
away
with
cheating
in
the
exam,
but
he
was
wrong.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.——如果父母听我们的建议,他们会更好地理解我们。
——我完全赞同,他们只是希望我们听话。
—If
our
parents
would
listen
to
us,
they
would
understand
us
better.
—I
couldn't_agree_more.They
just
expect
us
to
listen.
2.你能给我一些如何保持身体健康的建议吗?
Can
you
give
me
some
tips
on
how_to_keep_fit/healthy
3.约翰强烈希望能重新赢得他父亲对他的爱和信任。
John
had
a
strong
desire
to_win_back
his
father's
love
and
trust.
4.如果你现在订购,我们给你打九折。
If
you
place
orders
now,
we
would
give_you_a_10%_discount.
5.昨天晚上一定是下雨了,因为路还湿着。
It
must_have_rained
last
night,
for
the
road
is
wet.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
At
my
heaviest,
my
weight
rose
to
160
pounds.My
mother
criticized
(批评)
me
when
she
noticed
my
weight
reaching
110
pounds.I
thought
she
was
unhappy
when
considering
I
was
thin
while
she
was
beyond
fat,
but
her
words
made
me
fear
getting
fat.I
started
freaking
when
my
weight
passed
130
pounds.Last
fall,
my
doctor
suggested
that
I
walk
my
dogs
more.
My
weight
at
that
time
was
141
pounds.He
told
me
that
I
could
lose
weight
by
walking
my
dogs.Over
the
winter
months,
despite
my
careful
eating,
my
weight
increased
to
160
pounds
and
I
noticed
my
jeans
were
then
a
Size
12.I
also
noticed
that
my
mastiff
(大型驯犬)
was
out
of
control.She
was
a
big
dog
and
required
a
great
deal
of
exercise.My
young
Lhasa
Apso
was
getting
as
lazy
as
I
was,
so
I
made
a
decision
to
walk
both
of
them
every
day.
Every
morning,
after
most
people
in
the
neighbourhood
go
to
work
and
after
I
finish
my
first
few
articles,
I
walk
both
of
my
dogs.They
both
love
walk
time
and
I
love
to
walk
them.The
neighbours
have
got
used
to
seeing
us
take
our
morning
walk.They
wave,
walk
out,
and
pet
the
dogs
and
then
we
move
on.
I
started
out
at
160
pounds
and
I'm
getting
closer
to
130
pounds.I
am
proud
of
the
fact
that
I
have
lost
so
much
weight.My
husband
is
proud,
too.I
am
looking
forward
to
comfortably
fitting
myself
into
a
Size
8
and
maybe
even
finally
dropping
to
a
Size
6.
语篇解读:作者最胖时体重达160磅,在医生的建议下,她开始遛狗,成功地减轻了体重。
1.The
writer
wrote
this
passage
to
________.
A.explain
why
she
became
fat
B.share
how
she
lost
weight
C.advise
us
to
raise
a
dog
D.tell
us
to
enjoy
our
life
解析:选B 作者意图题。通读全文,可知作者主要是讲她利用遛狗的方法成功地减了肥,即她是如何成功减肥的,故选B。
2.The
underlined
word
“freaking”
in
Paragraph
1
shows
the
writer
was
getting
________.
A.excited     
 B.interested
C.angry
D.frightened
解析:选D 词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“but
her
words
made
me
fear
getting
fat”可知,作者体重达110磅时她已经开始担心会变胖了,而体重达130磅时,她终于开始“害怕”了。
3.What
size
of
jeans
is
the
writer
probably
taking
now
A.A
Size
6.
B.A
Size
8.
C.A
Size
10.
D.A
Size
12.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据第二段的“my
weight
increased
to
160
pounds
and
I
noticed
my
jeans
were
then
a
Size
12”可知,作者160磅时穿的是12号的牛仔裤,根据末段的“looking
forward
to
comfortably
fitting
myself
into
a
Size
8”可知作者想穿8号的,又根据末段的“I'm
getting
closer
to
130
pounds”可知,她现在是130磅,由此可推断她现在所穿的可能是10号的牛仔裤。
4.After
reading
the
passage,
we
know
the
writer
lost
weight
mainly
through
________.
A.eating
healthily
B.training
her
dogs
C.walking
her
dogs
D.working
out
in
the
gym
解析:选C 细节理解题。通读全文可知,作者主要是通过遛狗的方法来达到减肥的目的的。
B
Organic
food
is
very
safe
and
healthy
not
just
for
our
body
but
also
the
environment.It
is
free
from
harmful
chemicals
that
may
affect
us.It
also
strengthens
our
immune
system
(免疫系统).There
are
a
lot
of
reasons
why
organic
food
is
much
more
expensive
than
conventional
food.Growing
organic
food
takes
a
lot
of
effort
and
money
and
shops
selling
organic
food
are
using
the
popularity
of
organic
food
to
sell
it
at
a
much
higher
price.
The
number
of
organic
crops
is
smaller
than
that
of
conventional
crops.The
production
costs
are
very
high
in
organic
farming.Many
farmers
don't
use
herbicides
or
pesticides
so
they
have
to
get
rid
of
the
weeds
and
pests
in
the
fields
all
by
hand,
which
adds
to
the
cost
of
organic
food.
Also,
conventional
agriculture
is
heavily
supported
by
the
government
in
terms
of
taxes,
while
organic
farming
gets
no
help
from
the
government
at
all.What's
more,
the
farmers
can't
use
sewage
sludge
(下水道污泥)
and
chemical
fertilizers,
which
are
cheap
to
buy.
Another
reason
is
that
the
demand
is
much
higher
than
the
supply.While
there
are
many
people
who
are
trying
organic
food,
there
are
only
a
limited
number
of
farmers
who
produce
it.The
output
of
organic
food
is
low
while
the
transport
and
packaging
costs
are
the
same,
which
lead
to
its
higher
price.
Organic
farming
requires
a
lot
of
things
that
are
not
needed
in
conventional
farming.But
if
the
demand
becomes
high
enough,
the
government
might
one
day
help
organic
farming
to
lessen
the
costs.
语篇解读:有机食品 organic
food 也叫生态或生物食品,是国际上对无污染天然食品比较统一的提法。吃有机食品对人们有很多好处,而有机食品也变得越来越流行。
5.Which
of
the
following
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
“conventional”
in
Paragraph
1
A.Simple.
B.Real.
C.Usual.
D.Similar.
解析:选C 词义猜测题。根据第一段“There
are
a
lot
of
reasons
why
organic
food
is
much
more
expensive
than
conventional
food.”
可知,organic
food和conventional
food是两种不同的食物,有机食物organic
food相对于传统食物conventional
food比较新,故conventional的意思是usual的意思。
6.All
the
following
are
the
reasons
why
organic
food
is
more
expensive
EXCEPT
that________.
A.its
production
is
limited
B.its
transport
and
packaging
costs
are
higher
C.growing
it
takes
more
time
and
effort
D.there
is
no
financial
help
from
the
government
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第四段“The
output
of
organic
food
is
low
while
the
transport
and
packaging
costs
are
the
same
...”,第一段“Growing
organic
food
takes
a
lot
of
effort
and
money
...”
及第三段
“...
while
organic
farming
gets
no
help
from
the
government
at
all.”
可知,A、C、D均是有机食物贵的原因。
7.What
is
mainly
discussed
in
this
text
A.How
to
grow
organic
food.
B.The
benefits
of
organic
food.
C.Why
organic
food
costs
more.
D.Organic
food
and
the
environment.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。全文主要介绍了有机食品流行的原因,故C项符合题意。
8.What
is
the
attitude
of
the
author
towards
organic
farming
A.Negative.
B.Doubtful.
C.Positive.
D.Not
mentioned.
解析:选C 观点态度题。根据最后一段最后一句话可知,作者对有机作物种植的前景是积极乐观的,故C项正确。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Dear
everyone,
Can
I
really
be
so
far
away
and
still
feel
at
home
It
__1__
(be)
less
than
a
month
since
I
started
at
the
Frances
King
School
and
I
already
feel
that
I
belong
to
London.
__2__many
of
the
students
here,
I
am
living
with
a
local
family,
__3__certainly
helps
me
to
practice
my
English
away
from
class.
The
school
believes
that
__4__
(learn)
should
continue
outside
classes
and
that
students
should
have
the
chance__5__
(experience)
British
culture.Last
week
we
all
went
to
see
a
musical
(歌舞剧)
__6__this
weekend
we
are
going
to
visit
Stratford
for
the
day.We
have
also
been
promised
a
weekend
in
Paris
next
spring!
Of
course,
I'm
working
hard
as
well
as
having
__7__.With
class
sizes
of
less
than
fifteen
there
is
__8__
chance
of
being
able
to
avoid
the
teachers.
As
well
as
learning
English
we
are
also
taught
how
to
study
by
__9__(we).
That
should
make
it
__10__
(easy)
when
I
get
to
university.For
such
a
friendly
place,
the
Frances
King
School
is
very
large.
Students
come
from
all
over
the
world
to
learn
here,
from
Europe
and
South
America
as
well
as
China.We're
all
finding
it
a
great
place
to
learn.
Best
wishes!
Xiaomei
答案:1.has
been 2.Like 3.which 4.learning 5.to
experience
 6.and 7.fun 8.no 9.ourselves 10.easierUnit
1
Festivals
around
the
world
Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.What
a
fool
you
were!
2.While
in
prison,
he
wrote
his
first
novel.
3.The
children
gathered
in
the
garden
to
set
the
fireworks
off.
4.He
said
he
had
no
time
to
go;
in
other
words
(word),
he
didn't
want
to
go.
5.Mary,
I
reminded
John
of
his
promise
to
help
you.
6.I
always
hold
the
belief
(believe)
that
he
is
an
honest
fellow.
7.He
promised
to
come
at
seven,but
he
has
not
turned
up
yet.
8.It
is
obvious
that
light
travels
in
straight
lines.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.He
lost
all
his
families
in
the
earthquake,
and
since
then
he
has_drowned_his
sorrows_in_drink
(借酒消愁).
2.You
should
apologize_to_me
(向我道歉)
for
reading
my
letter.
3.If
you
promise
to
do
something,
you
must
keep_your_word
(遵守诺言).
4.My
teacher
often
reminds_me_to_pay_attention_to
(提醒我注意)my
handwriting.
5.Please
forgive_him_for
(宽恕他)
his
being
rude.After
all,
he
is
only
a
child.
6.For
the
health
of
other
people,
you
are_not_permitted_to_smoke
(不许吸烟)
here.
Ⅲ.完形填空
As
a
young
boy,
my
family
was
very
poor.I
would
often
help
do
something
for
the
neighbors
to
__1__
a
little
pocket
money.
One
day
I
__2__
on
the
door
of
an
elderly
woman
and
asked
__3__
she
needed
me
to
clean
the
yard.She
asked
why
I
was
not
in
__4__
and
I
showed
her
my
worn
__5__,
which
no
longer
kept
me
warm.She
__6__
me
to
work
in
the
yard.When
I
finished,
she
looked
at
me
and
said,
“I
suppose
you
want
to
be
__7__
now.”
She
then
__8__
a
jar
filled
with
dollar
bills
and
said,
“I'm
glad
you've
done
a
__9__
job
today
but
that
is
not
something
you
should
be
doing
again.
I
want
you
to
__10__
new
clothes
and
get
back
to
school.I
also
want
you
to
come
back
to
__11__
me
with
your
report
card
and
I
will
__12__
you
when
I
see
you
have
worked
hard
and
have
some
good
__13__.Now
reach
out
your
little
hands
and
take
out
as
much
__14__
as
you
can.”
I
put
my
hands
in
the
jar
and
__15__
so
much
money
that
it
was
__16__
for
me
to
buy
what
I
badly
needed.Later,
I
returned
several
times
to
see
the
woman
and
she
did
just
as
she
__17__.She
looked
at
my
report
card
and
gave
me
a
handful
of
dollars
and
some
delicious
food
every
time
I
__18__
her
that
I
had
an
“A”.
I
was
twelve
years
old
when
I
moved
from
that
neighborhood.I
will
never
forget
the
huge
__19__
this
wonderful
lady
made
over
my
life
with
her
__20__.This
is
something
I
hope
to
do
myself
in
this
lifetime
over
and
over
again.
语篇解读:心地善良的老太太看到年幼的作者因贫穷而失学时,尽力资助他,这让作者十分感动,并决心把这份爱传递下去。
1.A.save        
 B.give
C.earn
D.change
解析:选C 根据第一段的“As
a
young
boy,
my
family
was
very
poor.”可知作者帮助别人干活的目的是赚钱。
2.A.turned
B.knocked
C.worked
D.looked
解析:选B 
3.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.if
解析:选D 作者敲开一位老太太的门问她是否需要打扫院子。
4.A.school
B.time
C.trouble
D.bed
解析:选A 根据下文的
“...and
get
back
to
school”可知老太太问作者为什么不去学校。
5.A.bag
B.carpet
C.coat
D.sofa
解析:选C 根据下文的“which
no
longer
kept
me
warm”可知作者给老太太看他的破烂的外套。
6.A.allowed
B.forced
C.helped
D.stopped
解析:选A 根据下文的“When
I
finished,
she
looked
at
me
and
said”可知老太太允许作者在院子里劳动。
7.A.punished
B.tested
C.praised
D.paid
解析:选D 由下文“a
jar
filled
with
dollar
bills”可知作者冒昧地敲开老太太的门来帮她干活,所以老太太要回报作者了。
8.A.set
up
B.took
out
C.talked
about
D.put
away
解析:选B 老太太拿出一个装满钱的罐子(来给作者付工资)。
9.A.boring
B.new
C.fine
D.terrible
解析:选C 根据上文的“I'm
glad
...”可知作者的工作做得很好。
10.A.keep
B.buy
C.remove
D.make
解析:选B 由上文作者破烂的衣服可知老太太让他买衣服然后去上学。
11.A.visit
B.forgive
C.welcome
D.serve
解析:选A 根据下文的“I
returned
several
times
to
see
the
woman”可知,老太太让作者带成绩单来看她。
12.A.recognize
B.reward
C.understand
D.protect
解析:选B
13.A.goals
B.stories
C.marks
D.ideas
解析:选C 根据下文的“She
looked
at
my
report
card
and
gave
me
a
handful
of
dollars
and
some
delicious
food
every
time
...”可知,老太太许诺看到作者的好成绩会给他以奖励。
14.A.room
B.money
C.food
D.time
解析:选B 根据下文的“...to
buy
what
I
badly
needed”可知,老太太让作者伸手去拿尽可能多的钱。
15.A.grabbed
B.lost
C.borrowed
D.charged
解析:选A 根据上文的“...take
out
as
much
...”可知作者抓了一大把钱。
16.A.rare
B.enough
C.simple
D.special
解析:选B 根据上文的“...so
much
money”可知,这钱足够作者买他很需要的东西。
17.A.promised
B.discovered
C.knew
D.admitted
解析:选A 根据下文的“She
looked
at
my
report
card
and
gave
me
a
handful
of
dollars
and
some
delicious
food
...”可知,老太太按她的承诺每次见到作者拿着“A”的成绩单时,都会给作者一些钱和好吃的东西。
18.A.asked
B.required
C.showed
D.wrote
解析:选C 作者每次给老太太看他的好成绩时,她都会给作者以奖励。此处与上文的“when
I
see
you
have
worked
hard
and
have
some
good
marks”相呼应。
19.A.decision
B.progress
C.mistake
D.difference
解析:选D make
a
huge
difference
“产生巨大的影响”。
20.A.courage
B.kindness
C.honesty
D.happiness
解析:选B 根据下文的“This
is
something
I
hope
to
do
myself
in
this
lifetime
over
and
over
again”可知,作者不会忘记老太太的仁慈对自己一生所产生的影响。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
For
over
one
hundred
and
fifty
years,
Americans
of
all
social
classes
have
worn
blue
jeans.__1__
Whether
they
are
worn
for
work
or
for
fashion
today,
Strauss'
invention
continues
to
be
popular
not
only
among
Americans
but
also
among
people
around
the
world.
Levi
Strauss
was
born
in
Germany
in
1829.__2__
He
grew
up
in
Kentucky
before
moving
to
New
York
in
1847.Before
becoming
an
American
citizen
and
moving
to
the
West
in
1853,
Strauss
worked
in
his
brother's
dry
goods
business.This
gave
him
a
chance
to
produce
his
famous
invention.After
the
gold
rush
of
1949,
Strauss
decided
to
move
to
the
West
to
seek
his
fortunes.
Strauss
did
not
want
to
be
a
person
who
searched
an
area
for
minerals.Instead,
he
knew
he
could
make
a
good
living
by
selling
supplies
to
the
miners.At
first,
he
planned
to
sell
sewing
supplies
and
cloth.__3__
When
he
heard
miners
complaining
that
their
clothes
were
easily
broken
or
they
usually
tore
their
pockets
during
mining,
he
decided
to
use
a
special
fabric
(纤维)
to
make
pants
for
the
miners.These
pants
proved
so
popular
that
he
quickly
ran
out
of
materials
to
make
more.
In
1873,
Strauss
received
a
letter
from
a
Jewish
tailor
named
Jacob
Davis
who
had
invented
a
process
of
connecting
pockets
with
copper
rivets
(铆钉).This
made
the
pants
last
a
long
time.Because
Davis
did
not
have
the
money
to
patent
his
idea,
he
offered
to
share
it
with
Strauss
if
Strauss
would
agree
to
pay
for
the
patent.__4__.
By
the
time
Strauss
died
in
1902,
he
had
made
a
great
contribution
to
American
fashion.__5__
The
business
has
been
growing
ever
since
and
Levi
Strauss'
company
is
now
one
of
the
largest
clothing
companies
in
the
world.
A.As
a
young
boy,
he
moved
with
his
family
to
the
United
States.
B.Nobody
knew
what
kind
of
material
was
suitable.
C.Strauss
agreed
and
Levi
jeans
have
been
made
with
metal
rivets
ever
since.
D.However,
he
did
not
get
much
business
for
those
products.
E.Besides,
he
also
made
a
great
contribution
to
America's
clothing
industry.
F.Since
they
were
invented
by
Levi
Strauss,
they
have
become
a
symbol
of
American
consumer
culture.
G.As
the
business
grew,
Strauss
got
much
money
from
it.
答案:1~5 FADCE
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear
Sir,
How
are
you?As
a
exchange
student,
I
am
writing
to
tell
you
I
would
prefer
to
move
into
a
single
room
in
the
next
term,
as
I
find
it
inconvenient
to
share
a
room
with
others.My
roommate
often
held
parties
at
night,
made
much
noise.Besides,
his
friends
are
always
visiting
him,
that
disturbs
me
a
lot.So
I
hope
to
draw
your
attentions
to
this
problem.If
you
think
in
my
position,
I
am
sure
he
will
agree
that
the
only
solution
for
me
is
get
a
room
of
my
own,
one
not
in
the
same
building
but
as
near
to
the
school
campus
as
possible.I
would
be
gratefully
if
you
could
do
me
favor.
Best
wishes!
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Ming
答案:第二句:第一个a→an;
去掉in
第三句:held→holds;
made→making
第四句:that→which
第五句:attentions→attention
第六句:he→you;
get前加to
第七句:gratefully→grateful;
favor前加theUnit
1
Festivals
around
the
world
Warming
Up
&
Reading-Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Before
you
leave
the
office,
everything
should
be
put
in
place.
2.These
countries
are
the
ones
that
have
small
population.
3.They
tried
to
dress
him
up
as
a
“national
hero”.
4.Tom
was
a
boy
full
of
energy
(energetic)
and
he
did
everything
well.
5.The
homeless
children
were
starving
for
safety
and
love.
6.We
are
looking
forward
to
seeing
(see)
each
other
soon.
7.It
looks
as
though
our
team
is
going
to
win.
8.They
went
out
with
the
door
closed
(close).
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.He
speaks
English
as_though/if_he_were_an_Englishman
(好像一个英国人一样).
2.Now
the
water
in
the
well
of
our
village
is
not_fit_to_drink
(不适宜饮用了).
3.A
celebration
was
held
in_memory_of_the_famous_writer
(为了纪念这位著名的作家).
4.At
the
Spring
Festival,
people
love
to
get
together
to
eat,
drink
and
have_fun_with_each_other
(彼此都玩得很开心).
5.Thousands
of
fans
gathered_at_the_airport
(聚集在飞机场)
waiting
to
see
the
famous
actress.
6.We
dressed_up
(盛装打扮)
for
the
school
ball
on
Christmas
Day.
7.He
won_the_first_award
(赢得一等奖)
of
the
spoken
English
contest
last
week.
8.We
are
all
looking_forward_to_our_holiday
(盼望着我们的假期).
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Around
the
world
there
are
some
festivals
that
for
some
of
us
may
sound
bizarre.
In
England
they
celebrate
the
rolling
cheese
race,
which
occurs
every
year
during
the
last
Monday
in
May.This
festival's
characteristic
is
a
contest
where
an
official
rolls
cheese
down
a
steep
hill
and
festival goers
go
chasing
after
it.The
winner
is
the
first
one
to
reach
and
catch
the
cheese.
Another
festival
celebrated
in
England
is
the
world
championship
of
grimaces
(鬼脸).It
is
a
celebration
that
dates
back
to
1297
and
is
celebrated
during
the
month
of
September.The
task
is
to
perform
the
best
grimace
using
anything
you
can
to
win.
The
worldwide
championship
of
wife
lifting
is
celebrated
in
Finland.The
game
is
based
on
Viking
traditions
where
a
man
should
carry
away
his
neighbour's
wife.According
to
the
rules,
any
woman
above
17
is
considered
as
a
wife,
so
if
you
are
within
this
age,
take
care
while
visiting
this
country
during
the
month
of
July.
Many
of
you
have
watched
Pirates
of
the
Caribbean
and
have
known
something
about
pirates.The
19th
of
September
has
been
declared
worldwide
as
the
day
to
talk
like
a
pirate.Plenty
of
people
have
celebrated
it
thanks
to
the
publicity
(宣传)
on
the
Internet.
First
staged
in
1998,
the
Boryeong
Mud
Festival
is
an
attraction
that
pulls
more
than
a
million
visitors
to
the
South
Korean
city.As
you
all
know,
the
town
is
said
to
be
rich
in
minerals,
so
there
is
no
shortage
of
mud.Mud
is
trucked
onto
Daecheon
Beach
for
tourists
and
locals
to
enjoy
the
festival
to
their
best.
The
Monkey
Buffet
Festival
is
held
in
Thailand
to
develop
tourism.It's
an
annual
feast
held
for
about
600
monkeys.The
Monkey
Buffet
Festival
is
held
in
honor
of
the
Hindu
gods
Ram
and
Hanuman
and
involves
3,000
kilograms
of
vegetables
and
fruits
being
laid
out
for
monkeys
to
stuff
themselves.
1.What
does
the
underlined
word
“bizarre”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean
A.Dangerous.    
 B.Strange.
C.Scary.
D.Familiar.
解析:选B 词义猜测题。根据对那些节日的描述,可知它们都是一些不同寻常、怪异的节日,故选B。
2.If
a
participant
wants
to
win
in
the
rolling
cheese
race,
he/she
should
________.
A.roll
as
much
cheese
down
the
hill
as
possible
B.find
the
largest
piece
of
cheese
rolling
downhill
C.perform
the
best
grimace
when
chasing
the
cheese 
D.be
the
first
one
to
catch
the
cheese
rolling
downhill 
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第二段的“The
winner
is
the
first
one
to
reach
and
catch
the
cheese.”可知应选D。
3.According
to
the
writer,
a
girl
above
17
should
be
careful
when
enjoying
________.
A.the
worldwide
championship
of
wife
lifting
B.the
world
championship
of
grimaces
C.the
Boryeong
Mud
Festival
D.the
Monkey
Buffet
Festival
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第四段的“According
to
the
rules,
any
woman
above
17
is
considered
as
a
wife,
so
if
you
are
within
this
age,
take
care
while
visiting
this
country
during
the
month
of
July.”可知应选A。
4.Which
of
the
following
pictures
shows
the
festival
in
honour
of
the
Hindu
gods
Ram
and
Hanuman
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据末段的“The
Monkey
Buffet
Festival
is
held
in
honor
of
the
Hindu
gods
Ram
and
Hanuman”可知应选A。
B
Thanksgiving
is
an
important
festival
in
North
America.We
interviewed
several
students
from
the
US
and
Canada.Here
is
what
they
have
told
us
about
their
Thanksgiving
experiences.
Josie
from
New
York,
USA
“In
America,
Thanksgiving
is
celebrated
every
year
at
the
end
of
November.It
is
to
remember
the
first
group
of
people
from
Europe
to
live
in
America.When
they
first
arrived,
they
found
the
environment
strange.But
they
learned
to
survive
after
some
native
American
friends
showed
them
how
to
grow
and
find
food.Thanksgiving
is
meant
to
be
a
traditional
celebration.”
Todd
from
California,
USA
“Thanksgiving
is
the
first
day
of
Christmas
shopping.That
means
we
have
four
weeks
to
buy
Christmas
presents
for
our
families
and
friends.For
me
and
my
friends,
the
most
important
part
of
the
festival
is
the
big
football
game
on
TV.The
match
is
watched
by
millions
of
people
all
over
America.Thanksgiving
is
seen
as
an
exciting
day
for
football!”
Ian
from
Saskatoon,
Canada
“In
Canada,
Thanksgiving
is
held
on
the
second
Monday
in
October.On
the
Sunday
before
Thanksgiving
Day,
many
people
go
to
church.Thanks
is
given
for
all
the
good
things
that
happened
to
them
during
the
year.I
always
give
thanks
for
the
nice
big
turkey
I'm
going
to
have
at
the
family
dinner!
Like
all
festivals,
Thanksgiving
is
about
food!”
Katie
from
Maritimes,
Canada
“On
Thanksgiving
Day,
we
have
dinner
with
all
our
cousins,
aunts
and
uncles.It
is
always
very
busy.Sometimes
we
have
two
Thanksgiving
dinners
because
we
go
to
both
our
grandparents'
houses.The
dinner
is
usually
attended
by
more
than
twenty
people
at
each
house!
My
mother
and
my
aunts
do
all
the
cooking
but
the
washing up
is
done
by
me
and
my
cousins.And
that's
not
an
easy
job!
But
I
don't
mind
because
Thanksgiving
is
meant
to
be
a
time
to
give
thanks.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节的不同经历。
5.People
in
the
USA
and
Canada
________.
A.all
have
the
same
opinion
of
Thanksgiving
B.have
different
opinions
of
Thanksgiving
C.feel
that
Thanksgiving
is
about
food
D.have
no
interest
in
Thanksgiving
解析:选B 推理判断题。从所采访的四个学生的内容可知,美国人和加拿大人对感恩节持不同的观点和看法,所以答案选B项。
6.When
is
Thanksgiving
celebrated
every
year
in
Canada
A.On
the
second
Monday
in
October.
B.On
the
second
Monday
in
November.
C.At
the
end
of
October.
D.At
the
end
of
November.
解析:选A 细节理解题。从第三个采访“Ian
from
Saskatoon,
Canada”中的“In
Canada,
Thanksgiving
is
held
on
the
second
Monday
in
October.”可知,答案为A。
7.Where
does
the
person
who
thinks
that
Thanksgiving
is
a
traditional
celebration
come
from
A.New
York.  
 B.California.
C.Saskatoon.
D.Maritimes.
解析:选A 细节理解题。从第一个采访“Josie
from
New
York,
USA”中的“Thanksgiving
is
meant
to
be
a
traditional
celebration.”可知,答案选A项。
8.What
is
the
main
idea
of
this
passage
A.Students
learn
to
give
thanks
on
Thanksgiving.
B.Many
students
like
spending
Thanksgiving
at
home.
C.Students
have
different
experiences
on
Thanksgiving.
D.Thanksgiving
is
an
important
festival
in
North
America.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。本文主要讲的是美国和加拿大的一些学生在感恩节不同的经历,所以答案选C项。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Assistant:
Can
I
help
you
Tom:
Yes.I'd
like
to
look
for
some
articles
that
are
in
the
library
for
psychology
311.
Assistant:
Professor
Gilers'
class
Tom:
That's
__1__.How
could
you
know
Assistant:You
are
not
the
__2__
(one)
person
who
was
coming
and
asking
for
these
articles.
Tom:
Well,
as
I
haven't
read
any
of
them
yet,
it
doesn't
really
matter
__3___
one
you
give
me
first.
Assistant:
I'm
afraid
I
can't
give
you
any
of
them
at
the
moment.
They've
all
been
checked
out.
Tom:
You're
kidding.
__4__
of
them
Assistant:
Yes,
all
were
out
last
month.I've
asked
Professor
Gilers'
twice
already
to
bring
in
additional
copies
of
the
articles,
but
no
sooner
do
I
place
them
on
the
shelves
__5__
they
are
gone.
See
that
girl
in
the
black
sweater
She
__6__
(wait)
for
half
an
hour
for
these
same
articles
__7__
(return).
Tom:
__8__
(actual)
I
am
hoping
to
read
some
this
afternoon.
Assistant:
I'm
sorry,
__9__
all
I
can
suggest
is
that
you
come
in
first
tomorrow
morning
and
__10__
(try)
again.We
open
at
eight.
答案:1.right/true/correct 2.first 3.which
4.All 5.than 6.has
been
waiting/has
waited
7.to
be
returned 8.Actually 9.but 10.tryUnit
2
Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Wasteful
people
usually
end
up
in
debt.
2.We
must
make
good
use
of
our
limited
(limit)
time
and
money.
3.People
cut
down
too
many
trees
and
leave
rubbish
everywhere.
4.He
gave
his
young
life
for
the
benefit
of
his
motherland.
5.She
decided
to
combine
her
two
small
firms
into
a
big
one.
6.This
is
such
an
interesting
book
that
we
all
enjoy
reading
it.
7.It
will
be
five
years
before
we
meet
again.
8.The
spy
caught
spying
on
the
military
base
was
sentenced
to
20
years
in
prison.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.I
have_benefited_a_lot_from/by
(受益很大)
reading
different
kinds
of
books.
2.If
you
can't
give
up
smoking
completely,
at
least
try
to
cut_down
(减少).
3.The
family
is_deeply_in_debt
(负债累累)
because
of
her
husband's
disease.
4.Jack
made_such_great_progress
(取得了如此大的进步)
that
everyone
was
deeply
impressed.
5.Why
are
there
so
many
people
earning_their_living
(谋生)
by
begging
in
the
city
streets
6.The
kind
man
always
helps
others
without_limit
(无限地).
Ⅲ.完形填空
Many
of
us
learn
valuable
lessons
from
our
patients.I
was
__1__
to
learn
one
early
in
my
career
as
a
nurse.I
have
__2__
her
name,
but
she
has
influenced
the
way
I
treat
many
other
patients.
I
was
working
the
3~11
pm
shift
at
a
small
hospital
at
that
time.The
patient
was
a
42 year old
woman
who
had
__3__
a
heart
attack.She
was
expected
to
stay
in
__4__
for
about
two
weeks
before
being
sent
home.She
was
__5__
that
she
could
not
see
her
three
young
children.We
did
not
__6__
children
into
a
hospital
in
those
days.
Every
evening,
we
would
__7__
our
children.I
had
one
daughter
and
I
loved
her
so
much
that
I
could
not
__8__
not
seeing
her
every
day.The
patient
was
getting
__9__
and
we
both
knew
it
wouldn't
be
long
before
she
would
be
home
__10__
her
little
ones
again.
About
a
week
later,
she
__11__
me
to
sit
with
her
for
a
while.I
held
her
hand
and
she
told
me
she
was
__12__
and
thought
she
might
not
see
her
kids
again.I
tried
to
let
her
know
that
her
__13__
so
far
had
been
great.It
was
10:30
pm,
almost
time
for
the
__14__
of
my
work.I
told
her
I
had
to
hand
in
my
__15__
and
that
I
would
come
back
to
her
room.
Then
I
__16__
with
my
friends.It
wasn't
until
I
had
got
home
that
I
realized
I
had
forgotten
to
keep
my
promise.“That's
OK,”
I
thought,
“I
will
spend
__17__
time
with
her
tomorrow.”
The
next
day
I
was
told
that
she
had
__18__
at
midnight.She
wanted
company
and
I
let
her
down.She
left
the
world
quietly.If
I
had
stayed
in
her
room,
would
she
be
home
surrounded
by
her
__19__
right
now?I
would
never
know.What
I
do
know
is
this:
I
have
__20__
every
patient's
request
since
that
night.
1.A.fortunate
B.afraid
C.smart
D.brave
解析:选A 作者在刚成为护士不久之后就学到了一个道理,她觉得很“幸运”。
2.A.replaced
B.spread
C.formed
D.forgotten
解析:选D 作者虽然已经“忘记”了那个病人的名字,但那个病人对她影响很大。
3.A.treated
B.suffered
C.checked
D.damaged
解析:选B 这里是指病人“患了”心脏病。
4.A.town
B.school
C.room
D.hospital
解析:选D 那位病人患了心脏病,故得在“医院”待两周才能回家。
5.A.delighted
B.calm
C.upset
D.hopeful
解析:选C 住院期间见不到孩子,那位病人感到很“难过”。
6.A.need
B.allow
C.pull
D.force
解析:选B 根据“she
could
not
see
her
three
young
children”可知那个时候孩子是不“允许”进入医院探望病人的。
7.A.talk
about
B.look
after
C.play
with
D.deal
with
解析:选A 根据“I
had
one
daughter”可知,作者也有一个女儿,故她跟那位病人常一起“谈论”孩子。
8.A.imagine
B.avoid
C.enjoy
D.practice
解析:选A 根据“I
loved
her
so
much”可知,作者无法“想象”一天见不到孩子会是什么样。
9.A.fatter
B.better
C.warmer
D.older
解析:选B 根据“we
both
knew
it
wouldn't
be
long
before
she
would
be
home”可知,病人病情有所“好”转。
10.A.between
B.against
C.with
D.on
解析:选C 那位病人挂念自己的孩子,故这里是指回家和孩子们在“一起”。
11.A.asked
B.paid
C.permitted
D.ordered
解析:选A 那位病人“请求”作者和她坐一会儿。
12.A.relaxed
B.scared
C.confident
D.honest
解析:选B 根据“thought
she
might
not
see
her
kids
again”可知,那位病人感到“害怕”。
13.A.attitude
B.method
C.progress
D.idea
解析:选C 作者试图安慰她,因此会提到她的病情,说“进展”很好。
14.A.development
B.period
C.change
D.end
解析:选D 根据“I
was
working
the
3~11
pm
shift
at
a
small
hospital”可知,十点半时,作者当天的工作要接近“尾声”了。
15.A.homework
B.report
C.design
D.drawing
解析:选B 作者是护士,故快下班时她应该把一天的“报告”交上去。
16.A.argued
B.arrived
C.boarded
D.left
解析:选D 根据“I
had
got
home”可知,作者跟她的朋友们一起“离开”回家了。
17.A.extra
B.useful
C.valuable
D.little
解析:选A 作为补偿,作者计划第二天和病人“多”待些时间。
18.A.died
B.disappeared
C.escaped
D.agreed
解析:选A 根据“She
left
the
world
quietly.”的语境可知,那位病人那晚午夜时分“去世”了。
19.A.kids
B.patients
C.nurses
D.doctors
解析:选A 作者想,如果她待在那位病人的房间的话,她会不会此刻正和她的“孩子们”在一起呢?
20.A.learned
from
B.looked
for
C.cared
about
D.made
up
解析:选C 这件事让作者学到了重要的一课,所以从那以后,她开始“在意”每个病人的请求。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
Everyone
wants
to
be
self confident,
but
maybe
we
just
don't
know
how
to
be.Here
are
some
tips
on
how
you
can
feel
more
confident
about
yourself.
__1__
Everyone
has
shortcomings.When
you
have
found
your
shortcomings,
work
to
overcome
them.If
you
are
a
shy
person,
take
part
in
social
activities,
such
as
parties,
and
speak
to
at
least
one
or
two
people
there.
Second,
try
to
spend
more
time
with
positive
people.Successful
and
confident
people
have
their
own
ways
of
settling
problems.__2__
Third,
set
goals
for
yourself.With
each
goal
you
achieve,
your
self confident
will
increase.__3__
We
are
afraid
that
we
might
lose.Stop
thinking
like
that
and
give
yourself
a
chance.
Fourth,
start
each
day
with
a
sense
of
opportunity.__4__
Think
positively
about
yourself.
Actually
everyone
has
his
or
her
own
way
of
becoming
confident.__5__
Friends
might
have
useful
suggestions,
too.
In
short,
as
long
as
you
try
new
things,
you
are
sure
to
become
more
confident.
A.Pay
attention
and
learn
from
them.
B.You
should
talk
with
your
friends.
C.First,
don't
think
about
your
weak
points.
D.It's
not
always
right
to
ask
friends
for
help.
E.Sometimes
we
might
be
afraid
of
trying
new
things.
F.Start
your
day
by
reading
something
encouraging.
G.First,
you
should
know
what
your
weak
points
are.
答案:1~5 
GAEFB
Ⅴ.短文改错
Dear
Mrs
Winthorp,
So
my
first
week
at
college
is
over!No
lectures
this
morning
so
I
think
I'd
like
to
e mail
you
and
let
you
know
what
things
are
going.
I'm
glad
to
say
that
anything
has
worked
out
fine
in
the
dorm.I
remember
asking
for
a
room
as
far
away
from
the
lifts
as
possible
and
they
find
me
a
comfortable
one
on
second
floor.There
are
two
girls
from
my
course
here
and
I
plan
to
make
friend
with
them,
so
we
can
help
each
other
on
the
course
work.Everyone
else
seems
very
nice
and
warmly
here.Well,
I
had
better
to
stop
now.I'm
going
to
attend
mine
first
lesson
this
afternoon,
for
I've
got
some
preparations
to
make.Keep
in
touch.
Best
wishes!
Carol
答案:第二句:what→how
第三句:anything→everything
第四句:find→found;
on和second之间加the
第五句:friend→friends;
on→with
第六句:warmly→warm
第七句:去掉better后面的to
第八句:mine→my;
for→soUnit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
Warming
Up
&
Reading-Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Theory
is
based
on
practice
and
in
turn
serves
practice.
2.His
views
are
contrary
to
mine.
3.In
our
class,
the
number
of
students
who
like
popular
music
accounts
for
90%.
4.This
is
the
spot
where
the
two
trucks
collided.
5.She
asked
for
permission
(permit)
to
leave
work
early.
6.It
was
not
until
the
window
was
shut
that
I
went
downstairs.
7.When
she
came
to
life,
she
found
herself
lying
(lie)
in
hospital.
8.I
had
just
finished
my
test
paper
when
the
bell
rang.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The
sick
old
man
does
nothing
but
stares_at
(盯着看)
the
ceiling
all
day
long.
2.How_do_you_account_for
(你怎样解释)
your
long
absence
from
classes
without
asking
for
leave
3.He
managed
to
persuade
his
parents
to_permit/allow_him_to_seek_a_job
(允许他找一份工作).
4.Jim
didn't
come
to
school
yesterday,
and
as_a_matter_of_fact
(事实上),
he
didn't
come
all
last
week.
5.Bill
was
born
in
Canada
but
was_brought_up
(被抚养长大)
in
America.
6.I
don't
know
whether
they
did
it
by_chance
(偶然)
or
by
design.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
First
published
in
2001,
the
book
Life
of
Pi
written
by
Canadian
author
Yann
Martel
won
the
Man
Booker
Prize
and
an
Asian
American
Prize
for
Literature.It
is
the
story
of
a
young
boy
named
Pi
who
spends
227
days
at
sea
with
a
small
group
of
animals
after
disaster
strikes
their
ship
and
is
an
account
of
his
journey
of
survival
and
hardship.
Piscine
“Pi”
Molitor
Patel,
on
whom
Life
of
Pi
is
based,
is
a
young
boy
living
in
Pondicherry,
India,
where
his
father
owns
a
zoo.The
story
starts
when
Patel's
family
decide
to
move
to
Canada,
along
with
their
zoo
animals
for
their
new
home.
However,
because
of
the
bad
weather,
the
ship
sinks.Pi,
an
orangutan
(猩猩),
an
injured
zebra,
a
hyena
(鬣狗)
and
a
Bengal
tiger
named
Richard
Parker
are
the
only
survivors
who
take
shelter
in
a
small
lifeboat.Both
the
injured
zebra
and
the
orangutan
are
soon
killed
and
eaten
by
the
hyena.The
tiger
in
turn
kills
and
eats
the
hyena,
leaving
just
the
two
of
them
alone
on
the
boat
now.
In
an
effort
to
avoid
being
eaten
by
Richard
Parker,
Pi
acts
himself
as
the
head
of
the
group
and
remains
safe
from
harm.Since
he
does
not
want
the
tiger
to
die
for
fear
of
going
mad
by
being
alone
on
the
boat,
he
fishes
and
feeds
the
two
of
them
in
order
to
stay
alive.
The
life
of
Pi
then
enters
its
third
stage
when
their
lifeboat
washes
up
on
the
shores
of
Mexico
and
the
tiger
escapes
into
a
nearby
forest
leaving
Pi
alone.After
the
Mexicans
refuse
to
believe
Pi's
story,
he
changes
his
tale
by
replacing
the
animals
with
his
mother,
a
cook
and
a
sailor
and
asks
the
Mexicans
which
one
they
prefer.They
prefer
hearing
the
first
story
though
they
do
not
believe
a
word
of
it.
In
my
view,
Life
of
Pi
is
a
must
read
book
for
all
those
who
love
reading.
1.We
can
learn
that
the
book
Life
of
Pi
________.
A.was
written
in
2001
B.was
awarded
two
prizes
C.tells
a
story
about
friendship
D.is
based
on
the
author's
personal
experience
解析:选B 细节理解题。根据第一段的“...won
the
Man
Booker
Prize
and
an
Asian
American
Prize
for
Literature.”可知,这本书被授予两项大奖。故选B项。
2.In
the
book
Life
of
Pi
the
hyena
is
killed
by
________.
A.Pi       
 B.the
zebra
C.the
orangutan
D.Richard
Parker
解析:选D 细节理解题。从第三段的“The
tiger
in
turn
kills
and
eats
the
hyena”可知,老虎把鬣狗吃掉了,同时根据“a
Bengal
tiger
named
Richard
Parker”可知这只老虎名叫Richard
Parker。故选D项。
3.How
does
Pi
escape
being
eaten
by
the
tiger
A.By
catching
fishes
for
the
tiger.
B.By
locking
the
tiger
in
a
cage.
C.By
being
the
leader
of
the
two
of
them.
D.By
fighting
with
the
tiger.
解析:选C 推理判断题。从第四段的“Pi
acts
himself
as
the
head
of
the
group
and
remains
safe
from
harm”可知,为了避免被老虎吃掉,Pi处处表现为他们两个的首领。故选C项。
4.What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
the
book
Life
of
Pi
A.Disappointed.
B.Supportive.
C.Unconcerned.
D.Doubtful.
解析:选B 观点态度题。根据最后一段作者极力推荐这本书,可推知他对该书是持赞赏态度的。
B
Alan
King,
an
American
comedian,
was
born
in
New
York
City
on
December
26,
1927.He
was
the
youngest
of
eight
children.His
family
environment
fostered
(培养)
his
interest
in
storytelling,
but
it
was
the
streets
of
New
York
that
led
him
to
humor.Boys
in
New
York
learned
to
protect
themselves
early
on
the
streets
and
if
it
was
not
with
their
fists,
it
was
with
humor,
and
King
had
an
answer
to
everything.
Seeing
a
future
in
making
people
laugh,
King
left
school
and
began
remembering
jokes
he
had
heard
in
basement
clubs.He
discovered
a
perfect
way
to
make
people
laugh:
shining
a
light
on
the
humor
in
everyday
life.The
audience
loved
it
and
King
was
on
his
way.
He
moved
up
in
the
show
business
ranks,
performing
club
gigs
(特约演出)
and
getting
his
first
chance
as
a
replacement
when
a
comic
was
sick.But
it
was
his
appearance
as
a
first
act
“closer”
in
1956
that
made
King
a
star.Since
then,
King
became
a
regular
on
The
Ed
Sullivan
Show,
and
was
the
guest
host
of
The
Tonight
Show
on
several
occasions.King's
act
was
street wise,
smart,
understandable,
and
funny.Not
only
the
middle
class,
but
everyone
could
relate
to
his
humorous
stories.His
interests
were
greater
than
just
the
show
business,
and
he
became
known
as
a
political
activist.King
was
close
to
Robert
Kennedy
and
went
with
Kennedy's
body
to
Washington
D.C.after
he
was
assassinated
in
1968.
King
is
also
the
author
of
four
best selling
books:
Anybody
Who
Owns
His
Own
Home
Deserves
It,
Is
Salami
and
Eggs
Better
Than
Sex?,
Help,
I'm
a
Prisoner
in
a
Chinese
Bakery,
and
his
autobiography
Name
Dropping.
He
also
started
a
scholarship
(奖学金)
for
American
students
at
Hebrew
University.In
medical
circles,
he
was
known
for
raising
funds
for
Emotionally
Disturbed
Children
and
for
founding
the
Alan
King
Diagnostic
Medical
Center
in
Jerusalem.
语篇解读:Alan
King是美国著名喜剧演员,凭借着与生俱来的幽默感,他的表演深受人们喜爱。与此同时,Alan
King又是一名作家,并且其对教育事业有杰出贡献。
5.How
did
Alan
King
protect
himself
on
the
streets
of
New
York
when
he
was
young
A.He
fought
with
other
boys.
B.He
asked
his
family
to
help.
C.He
used
his
sense
of
humor.
D.He
chose
to
stay
at
home.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话
“...
it
was
with
humor,
and
King
had
an
answer
to
everything.”
可知C项正确。
6.From
the
second
paragraph
we
can
learn
that
Alan
King
________.
A.enjoyed
making
up
jokes
B.gave
up
school
due
to
poverty
C.wasn't
popular
with
audience
at
first
D.looked
at
daily
life
in
a
humorous
way
解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第二段
“...
remembering
jokes
he
had
heard
in
basement
clubs.”
可知A项错误;根据同段“Seeing
a
future
in
making
people
laugh,
King
left
school
...”
可知B项错误;根据同段“The
audience
loved
it
...”
可知C项错误;根据同段“He
discovered
a
perfect
way
to
make
people
laugh:
shining
a
light
on
the
humor
in
everyday
life.”
可知D项正确。
7.What
do
we
know
about
King
and
his
life
in
the
show
business
A.He
acted
regularly
after
1956.
B.His
audience
were
mainly
upper class
people.
C.He
once
hosted
The
Ed
Sullivan
Show.
D.He
first
became
famous
when
he
replaced
a
sick
comic.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据第三段“Since
then,
King
became
a
regular
on
The
Ed
Sullivan
Show,
and
was
the
guest
host
of
The
Tonight
Show
on
several
occasions.”
可知A项正确,C项错误;根据同段“Not
only
the
middle
class,
but
everyone
could
relate
to
his
humorous
stories.”
可知B项错误;根据同段“But
it
was
his
appearance
as
a
first
act
‘closer’
in
1956
that
made
King
a
star.”
可知D项错误。
8.The
underlined
word
“assassinated”
means
“________”.
A.chosen    
 B.wounded
C.interviewed
D.murdered
解析:选D 词义猜测题。根据第三段Kennedy's
body可知assassinate是murder的意思。
Ⅳ.语法填空
From
Monday
to
Friday,
most
people
are
busy
working
or
studying,
but
in
the
evenings
and
on
weekends
they
are
free
to
relax
and
enjoy
__1__
(they).
Some
watch
TV
__2__
go
to
the
cinema.
Others
take
part
in
sports.
There
are
many
different
ways
__3__
(spend)
their
spare
time.
Almost
everyone
has
some
kind
of
hobby.
It
may
be
anything
from
collecting
stamps
to
__4__
(make)
model
airplanes.
Some
hobbies
are
expensive,
__5__
others
don't
cost
anything
at
all.
Some
__6__
(collect)
are
worth
a
lot
of
money.
Others
are
valuable
only
to
the
owners.
I
know
__7__
man
who
has
a
coin
collection
worth
D|S250.
He
was
very
happy
about
his
purchase
and
__8__
(think)
the
price
was
reasonable.
Besides,
my
youngest
brother
collects
matchboxes.
He
has
almost
600
of
them
but
I
doubt
if
they
are
worth
any
money.
However,
to
my
brother
they
are
__9__
(extreme)
valuable.
Nothing
makes
him
__10__
(happy)
than
to
find
a
new
matchbox
for
his
collections.
This
is
what
a
hobby
means,
I
guess.
It
is
something
we
like
to
do
in
our
spare
time
simply
for
fun.
The
value
in
dollars
is
not
important.
We
do
it
for
the
pleasure
it
gives.
答案:1.themselves 2.or 3.to
spend 4.making
5.while 6.collections 7.a 8.thought
9.extremely 10.happierUnit
5
Canada
The
True
North
Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.Can
you
see
those
big
figures
in
the
distance
2.He
is
famous
for
mixing
Chinese
traditional
music
with
western
instruments.
3.It
has
been
confirmed
that
the
singer
will
give
a
performance
next
week.
4.As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
the
whole
idea
is
ridiculous.
5.She
was
terrified
(terrify)
at
the
thought
of
her
house
being
broken
into
during
midnight.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.他的演讲给听众留下了相当深的印象。
His
speech
made/left/gave_quite_an_impression_on
the
audience.
2.据我所知,他是个骗子。
As/So_far_as_I_know,_he
is
a
cheat.
3.尽量不要把油和水混合在一起。
Don't
try
to
mix_oil_with_water.
4.这消息证实了我的想法。
The
news
confirmed_my_thought.
5.
你的连衣裙从稍远处看还不错。
Your
dress
looks
all
right
at_a_distance.
Ⅲ.完形填空
Last
year
was
the
first
year
when
I
taught
the
fifth
grade.Recently,
I've
been
__1__
by
a
“graduated”
student
for
the
first
time.I
was
really
surprised
when
he
walked
into
my
home.
He
hasn't
physically
changed
much
since
__2__
my
class
last
year
and
if
I
had
had
to
guess
who
would
come
to
visit
me
first,
I
wouldn't
have
__3__
him.Carlos
was
a
student
who
had
a
hard
time
sitting
__4__
in
the
beginning
of
last
year.He
would
often
__5__
to
go
to
the
bathroom,
and
he'd
talk
or
look
like
he
was
__6__
because
of
little
sleep.He
often
needed
__7__
in
doing
anything
that
other
students
could
do
well
on
their
own.
I
found
out
that
the
__8__
for
his
behavior
in
my
classroom
was
that
he
had
been
__9__
nightmares
(噩梦)
about
his
border crossing
experience.He
was
__10__
that
the
immigration
office
would
take
him
or
his
parents
to
prison
or
back
to
their
__11__.And
here
he
was
in
my
class
trying
to
learn
a(n)
__12__
language,
which
he
had
never
touched
before.
When
he
was
in
my
class,
one
thing
that
stood
out
was
that
he
had
a(n)
__13__
time
speaking
English.__14__when
he
walked
in
my
room
yesterday,
all
of
that
was
missing.In
walked
a
calm,
__15__
boy
who
spoke
and
understood
English
far
better
than
when
he
left
me
in
June.He
even
__16__
to
speak
to
my
class
in
the
sixth
grade
in
English.He
told
me
he
remembered
doing
sign
language
and
the
video
I
made
to
help
him
__17__
his
English.
His
visit
__18__
a
lot
to
me
not
only
because
he
has
made
great
__19__,
but
also
because
it
reminded
me
what
it
means
to
be
a
teacher

to
have
a
lasting
influence
on
__20__.
语篇解读:作者看到学生身上的变化,意识到作为老师,最主要的是要给学生留下长久的影响。
1.A.treated      
 B.recognized
C.visited
D.invited
解析:选C 根据后文语境,可知那位学生是来“拜访”作者的。
2.A.leaving
B.attending
C.teaching
D.organizing
解析:选A 根据“by
a
‘graduated’
student”以及后文的“when
he
left
me
in
June”可知,这位学生已经“离开”作者的班级了。
3.A.cared
for
B.talked
about
C.turned
to
D.thought
of
解析:选D 根据作者对那位学生的描述可知,他在课堂上表现并不好,故作者没“想到”他会来看她。
4.A.fast
B.beautifully
C.still
D.actively
解析:选C 根据“to
go
to
the
bathroom
...”可知,那位学生很难坐在座位上“不动”。
5.A.promise
B.ask
C.continue
D.plan
解析:选B 那位学生很不安分,总是“要求”去洗手间。
6.A.falling
asleep
B.having
fun
C.walking
out
D.telling
jokes
解析:选A 根据“because
of
little
sleep”可知,这里是指他看起来好像要“睡着”了的样子。
7.A.notice
B.help
C.time
D.work
解析:选B 此处与“on
their
own”相对,表示别人可以独立做的事情他却需要“帮助”才能完成。
8.A.question
B.method
C.result
D.reason
解析:选D 后面是在解释他为什么有这种异常行为,故选D。
9.A.suffering
B.making
C.receiving
D.destroying
解析:选A 根据后文说他总是担心移民局会把他们关起来或者遣送回国的语境,可知他在“遭受”偷渡带来的噩梦。
10.A.angry
B.sorry
C.afraid
D.disappointed
解析:选C 根据nightmares可知那个学生“害怕”他们一家会被移民局遣送回国。
11.A.boss
B.school
C.street
D.country
解析:选D 他们是非法移民,移民局应该是要把他们遣送回他们自己的“国家”。
12.A.interesting
B.new
C.easy
D.useless
解析:选B 根据“which
he
had
never
touched
before”可知,他要学的是一门“新的”语言。
13.A.unforgettable
B.enjoyable
C.difficult
D.funny
解析:选C 面对一门新的语言,那位学生学起来感觉“很吃力”。
14.A.So
B.But
C.If
D.Because
解析:选B 根据“all
of
that
was
missing”可知,此处需要一个表示转折的连词。
15.A.hard working
B.naughty
C.rich
D.confident
解析:选D 根据“who
spoke
and
understood
English
far
better
than
when
he
left
me
in
June”可知,那位学生现在很“自信”了。
16.A.pretended
B.offered
C.refused
D.feared
解析:选B 那位学生现在很自信,并且“主动提出”要给作者班里的学生讲话。
17.A.improve
B.copy
C.examine
D.find
解析:选A 那位学生当时英语不好,作者做那个视频是为了帮助他“提高”英语的。
18.A.threw
B.pulled
C.took
D.meant
解析:选D 根据“it
reminded
me
what
it
means
to
be
a
teacher”可知,那位学生的这次拜访对作者来说意义很大,故选D。
19.A.progress
B.effort
C.impression
D.money
解析:选A 这里是指那位学生的这次来访让作者知道他“进步”很大。
20.A.audience
B.parents
C.students
D.speakers
解析:选C 那位学生的这次来访让作者意识到作为老师,最主要的是要给“学生”留下长久的影响。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
Tuvalu,
a
tiny
country
in
the
Pacific
Ocean,
has
asked
for
help
as
it
fears
it
will
be
swallowed
up
by
the
sea.
Storms
and
huge
waves
are
a
constant
threat
and
none
of
Tuvalu's
nine
little
islands
is
more
than
five
meters
above
sea
level,
Salt
water
is
already
entering
the
country's
drinking
water
supply,
as
well
as
damaging
plants
that
produce
fruit
and
vegetable.__1__.
__2___.Venice,
a
historic
city
in
Italy
best
known
for
its
canals,
has
sunk
about
24
cm
over
the
past
100
years.Experts
say
that
it
will
have
sunk
another
20~50
cm
by
2050.A
century
ago,
St
Mark's
Square,
the
lowest
point
in
the
city,
flooded
about
nine
times
a
year.Nowadays,
it
happens
more
than
100
times.While
Venice
is
slowly
sinking
into
the
mud
on
which
it
stands,
Tuvalu's
rising
sea
level
is
caused
by
global
warming.
The
average
global
temperature
has
increased
by
almost
0.5
centigrade
degrees
over
the
past
century;
scientists
expect
it
to
rise
by
extra
1~3
degrees
over
the
next
100
years.
Warmer
weather
makes
glaciers
melt,
adding
more
water
to
the
ocean.The
warmer
temperatures
also
make
water
expand,
so
it
takes
up
more
space,
causing
the
sea
level
to
rise.The
sea
level
has
risen
about
10~25
cm
in
the
last
100
years.
__3__.Through
burning
coal,
oil
and
gas,
people
have
been
increasing
the
greenhouse
gases
in
the
atmosphere,
such
as
CO2.This
adds
to
the
power
of
the
greenhouse
effect,
making
the
planet
even
warmer.
Many
scientists
believe
that,
if
the
warming
is
not
stopped,
there
will
be
huge
climate
changes.__4__.
__5__,
the
sea
will
swallow
up
millions
of
homes
and
the
world
will
be
flooded
with
“climate
refugees”
looking
for
somewhere
to
live.
A.The
main
cause
of
global
warming
is
human
pollution
B.Should
this
come
true
C.Without
urgent
help,
the
country's
days
are
numbered
D.But
Tuvalu
is
not
the
first
place
to
face
sinking
into
the
sea
E.The
sea
level
could
rise
by
one
meter
this
century
F.People
face
a
lot
of
pollution
G.Much
has
been
done
about
our
planet
答案:1~5 
CDAEB
Ⅴ.短文改错
Mobile
phones
are
being
more
wide
used.They're
light
on
weight
and
easy
to
carry,
offered
fast
and
convenient
service
for
communication.The
users
use
them
for
make
phone
calls,
sending
short
messages
and
internet surfing.In
recently
years,
mobile
phones
have
become
popular
with
middle
school
students.Quite
a
few
use
it
to
keep
in
touch
with
their
families
and
friends,
which,
of
course
was
convenient.However,
I
don't
think
it's
good
to
do
so.In
spite
of
the
disadvantages
mentioned
above,
student
users
often
waste
a
lot
of
time
chatting
on
the
phone
in
his
spare
time.Some
even
use
them
to
cheat
exams.In
addition,
mobile
phone
bills
cost
students'
parents
lot
of
money.
答案:第一句:wide→widely
第二句:on→in;
offered→offering
第三句:make→making
第四句:recently→recent
第五句:it→them;
was→is
第七句:his→their
第八句:exams前加in或during
第九句:lot→lots或lot前加aUnit
5
Canada
The
True
North
Warming
Up
&
Reading-Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.This
is
neither
the
time
nor
the
place
to
play.Let's
settle
down
and
study.
2.The
teacher
gave
the
students
a
quiz
on
last
week's
work.
3.His
mother
is
a
teacher
rather
than
an
artist.
4.Surrounded
(surround)
by
the
sea,
the
island
looks
very
beautiful.
5.Measures
must
be
taken
to_reduce
(reduce)
air
pollution.
6.Time
permitting
(permit),
I
shall
stay
here
for
another
two
days.
7.The
box
was
heavy,
but
he
managed
to_carry
(carry)
it.
8.I
like
to
have
my
reference
book
within
my
reach.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.The
government
has_taken_measures_to_solve_the_problem
(已采取措施解决这个问题).
2.China
is
larger_than_any_other_country_in_Asia
(比亚洲任何国家都大).
3.The
teachers
told
us
to_settle_down_to_studies
(专心学习).
4.The
small
village
surrounded_by_green_trees
(被绿树环绕的)
is
my
hometown.
5.He
was
busy
writing
a
letter
rather_than_reading_newspapers
(而不是看报).
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
There
is
no
doubt
that
to
study
abroad
gives
you
an
excellent
opportunity
to
learn
things
which
are
very
helpful
in
your
career
building.Today,
Canada
has
earned
a
good
name
in
providing
quality
education
and
safe
healthy
environment
for
its
students.That
is
why
more
than
130,000
international
students
enroll
every
year
in
famous
Canadian
universities.It
is
an
ideal
education
destination
and
gives
students
a
unique
experience
of
education
and
its
versatile
(多样的)
arts
and
culture.Canada
spends
a
lot
on
education
and
is
ranked
the
highest
in
G 8
countries.
To
study
in
Canada
is
very
cost
effective.These
universities
are
affordable
compared
to
other
universities
in
the
world
such
as
in
the
USA,
New
Zealand
and
UK
where
cost
of
education
and
living
is
very
high.According
to
a
survey
in
2006,
“Canada
offered
the
lowest
tuition
fees
for
foreign
students
compared
to
UK
and
Australia”.
The
low
rate
of
crimes
and
the
peaceful
safe
environment
of
the
country
also
attract
lots
of
international
students
to
Canadian
universities.Canada
has
92
universities
and
175
community
colleges
and
university
degrees
have
three
levels Bachelor's,
Master's
and
Doctoral.
A
Bachelor's
degree
in
Canada
is
for
three
or
four
years'
full time
study
depending
upon
the
nature
of
the
program
you
are
doing.On
the
other
hand,
a
Master's
degree
consists
of
two
years
of
study.For
a
Doctoral
program
in
Canadian
university,
you
require
a
minimum
of
three
to
four
or
sometimes
five
years
of
research
and
study.
You
can
also
find
many
diploma
and
certification
(认证)
programs
in
Canadian
universities
where
the
time
is
generally
one
year.Some
of
the
Canadian
universities
are
well regarded
worldwide
and
the
degree
and
diploma
obtained
from
these
Canadian
universities
are
recognized
globally
and
promise
bright
future.After
the
completion
of
studies,
a
person
could
also
find
great
job
offers
in
Canada
itself.International
students
require
a
work
permit
to
work
on
campus.
1.How
long
will
you
spend
at
least
in
total
if
you
want
to
finish
your
Bachelor's,
Master's
and
Doctoral
degrees
in
Canada
A.11
years.     
 B.9
years.
C.8
years.
D.7
years.
解析:选C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段可知完成学士学位最少需要3年时间,硕士学位2年,博士学位最少3年,加起来共是8年。
2.What
advantages
does
Canada
have
to
attract
foreign
students
according
to
the
passage
①Quality
education.②Safe
environment.
③Versatile
culture.④Bright
job
future.
⑤High
scholarships.⑥Low
tuition
fees.
A.①②④⑤⑥
B.①②③⑤⑥
C.①③④⑤⑥
D.①②③④⑥
解析:选D 细节理解题。文章提到了去加拿大留学的许多好处,如教学质量高、环境安全、工作前景好等,但没有提到奖学金的情况。
3.What's
the
author's
attitude
towards
studying
in
Canada
A.Favorable.
B.Critical.
C.Doubtful.
D.Not
mentioned.
解析:选A 作者态度题。从全文看,作者对去加拿大留学持肯定态度。
4.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.Canadian
culture
B.The
life
in
Canada
C.Benefits
of
studying
abroad
D.Study
in
Canada

a
unique
experience
解析:选D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了一些在加拿大留学的好处。
B
I
picked
up
my
two
best
friends
and
we
were
off
on
a
road
trip.
I
had
just
returned
to
America
from
a
year
abroad
in
China.
So,
naturally
I
wanted
to
take
a
trip
to
Canada.
Montreal,
the
second
largest
city
in
Canada,
is
a
four hour
drive
from
my
home
in
New
Hampshire.
We
felt
a
thrill
as
we
crossed
the
border
into
Canada.
It
was
the
first
time
I
had
ever
driven
across
an
international
border.
We
turned
on
the
radio
to
try
and
find
some
Canadian
stations.
After
dropping
off
our
bags
at
our
hotel,
we
were
immediately
walking
down
the
famous
St
Catherine's
Street.
While
we
walked,
two
things
surprised
us:
how
cold
it
was
and
how
well
everyone
dressed.
The
streets
of
Montreal
are
like
a
fashion
show.
Both_men_and_women_look_like_they_stepped_out_of_the_pages_of_a_magazine.
All
of
that
fashion
has
to
keep
them
warm
since
Montreal
is
so
cold.
Last
year
it
broke
the
record
for
the
most
snowfall
in
North
America.
To
hide
from
the
cold
we
went
into
a
small
diner
because
we
wanted
to
order
Poutine,
a
very
popular
snack
in
Montreal.
It
is
French
fries
covered
in
cheese
and
brown
gravy
(肉汁).
It
is
delicious.
However,
we
had
a
hard
time
ordering
the
dish
since
the
official
language
of
Montreal
is
French.
It
is
actually
the
fifth
largest
French speaking
city
in
the
world.
But
since
the
rest
of
Canada
speak
English,
plenty
of
people
were
there
to
help.
We
spent
the
rest
of
the
weekend
going
to
many
historical
churches
and
monuments
in
Montreal.
But
at
night
we'd
head
to
the
very
modern
dance
clubs
and
bars.
Montreal
is
a
city
that
sits
between
the
past
and
the
future
and
the
traveller
can
choose
whichever
direction
he
wants
to
go.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。
5.How
do
you
understand
the
underlined
sentence
in
Paragraph
3
A.The
men
and
women
are
really
the
fashion
models
of
a
magazine.
B.The
portraits
of
the
men
and
women
are
printed
in
the
magazine.
C.They
are
so
well
dressed
that
they
look
like
models
in
a
magazine.
D.The
men
and
women
like
to
copy
characters
in
magazines.
解析:选C 细节理解题。根据该段中的“how
well
everyone
dressed”可知,在作者看来,蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚,像杂志里的模特。
6.Which
of
the
following
can
NOT
be
concluded
from
Paragraphs
3
4
A.The
author
and
his
friends
couldn't
wait
to
explore
the
city.
B.The
author
wasn't
used
to
the
weather
of
Montreal.
C.The
citizens
from
Montreal
care
much
about
what
they
wear.
D.Montreal
often
holds
fashion
shows.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的“...
we
were
immediately
walking
...”可知作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的“To
hide
from
the
cold
...”可以推知作者并不适应那里的寒冷。根据第三段最后两句可知蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D项文中未提及,故选D。
7.What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage
A.The
author
often
went
to
China
for
a
visit.
B.The
people
they
met
in
the
diner
were
kind
and
helpful.
C.All
the
people
in
the
diner
were
locals.
D.The
author
went
to
Montreal
on
business.
解析:选B 推理判断题。根据第五段中“But
since
the
rest
of
Canada
speak
English,
plenty
of
people
were
there
to
help.”可推知作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。
8.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage
A.The
author
listened
to
Canadian
radio
programmes
and
chose
their
first
stop
as
advised.
B.The
author
took
a
trip
to
Montreal

the
third
largest
city
in
Canada.
C.Montreal
broke
the
record
for
the
most
snowfall
in
the
world
last
year.
D.Montreal
is
a
city
which
is
both
traditional
and
modern.
解析:选D 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Montreal
is
a
city
that
sits
between
the
past
and
the
future
...”可知,蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采,也有现代的气息,由此可确定答案为D。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Walk
into
any
main
street
book
store
in
Britain
and
you'll
see
posters
of
Jamie
Oliver.
He's
not
a
pop
star
__1__
a
politician.
He's
a
chef
who
is
changing
the
diets
of
a
whole
generation.
Oliver
has
been
__2__
(great)
attracted
by
food
ever
since
he
worked
in
__3__
father's
restaurant
as
a
child.He
showed
not
only
a
cooking
talent
at
a
young
age
but
also
a
huge
interest
__4__
creating
fresh,
honest
and
delicious
food.
Oliver
__5__
(appear)
in
cookery
shows
on
TV,
writes
books
and
magazine
articles
and
shows
in
cookware
advertisements.His
__6__
(activity),
based
on
the
method
of
producing
good,
healthy
food,
have
inspired
everyone
__7__
(get)
busy
in
the
kitchen.
Oliver's
TV
program
Jamie's
School
Dinners
brought
the
chef's
popular
influence
to
focus
__8__
raising
the
quality
of
food
served
in
UK
schools.
He's
helped
youngsters
to
wake
up
to
__9__they're
eating
and
he's
made
caring
about
what
you
eat
cool.
Trying
to
enrich
his
recipe,
he
even
travels
to
many
places
in
the
USA,
__10__
(taste)
different
local
dishes
and
discussing
cooking
with
the
local
people.
答案:1.or 2.greatly 3.his 4.in 5.appears 6.activities 7.to
get 8.on 9.what 10.tastingUnit
4
Astronomy
the
science
of
the
stars
Warming
Up
&
Reading-Language
Points
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.More
violent
(violence)
scenes
in
the
film
were
cut
when
it
was
shown
on
television.
2.It
is
generally
accepted
that
smoking
is
harmful
(harm)
to
our
health.
3.Mary
was
reading
a
poem
with
a
puzzled
expression
on
her
face.Its
deeper
meaning
remained
a
puzzle
for
her.(puzzle)
4.The
dog
lying
on
the
floor
belongs
to
him.He
lied
to
me
yesterday
that
it
had
been
lost.(lie)
5.Unlike
(like)
most
people
in
the
office
who
come
to
work
by
car,
I
usually
come
to
work
by
bus.
6.This
made
it
hard
to
control
myself.
7.I
can't
exist
on
the
money
he
gave
me.
8.You'll
succeed
in
time
because
you
are
always
working
hard.
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.有些工厂排放的气体对环境有害。
The
gases
from
some
factories
are_harmful_to
the
environment.
2.要不是他们帮忙,我们就不能及时完成这个项目。
But
for
their
help,
we
could
not
have
finished
the
program
in_time.
3.大雨使我们不能踢足球了。
The
heavy
rain
prevented/stopped_us
(from)
playing
football.
4.我发现学好英语很难。
I
find
it_very_difficult_to_learn
English
well.
5.我们得不到的东西似乎比我们已经拥有的东西好。
What_we_can't_get
seems
better
than
what
we
already
have.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Edmund
Halley
was
an
English
scientist
who
lived
over
200
years
ago.He
studied
the
observations
of
comets
(彗星)
which
other
scientists
had
made.The
orbit
of
one
particular
comet
was
a
very
difficult
mathematical
problem.He
could
not
figure
it
out.Neither
could
other
scientists
who
dealt
with
such
problems.
However,
Halley
had
a
friend
named
Newton,
who
was
a
brilliant
mathematician.Newton
thought
he
had
already
worked
out
that
problem,
but
he
could
not
find
the
papers
on
which
he
had
done
it.He
told
Halley
that
the
orbit
of
a
comet
had
the
shape
of
an
ellipse
(椭圆).
Now
Halley
set
to
work.He
figured
out
(解决;计算出)
the
orbits
of
some
of
the
comets
that
had
been
observed
by
scientists.He
made
a
surprising
discovery.The
comets
that
had
appeared
in
the
years
1531,
1607,
and
1682
all
had
the
same
orbit.Yet
their
appearances
had
been
75
to
76
years
apart.
This
seemed
very
strange
to
Halley.The
different
comets
followed
the
same
orbit.The
more
Halley
thought
about
it,
the
more
he
thought
that
there
had
not
been
three
different
comets,
as
people
thought.He
decided
that
they
had
simply
seen
the
same
comet
three
times.The
comet
had
gone
away
and
had
come
back
again.
It
was
an
astonishing
idea!
Halley
felt
certain
enough
to
make
a
prediction
(预言)
of
what
comet
would
happen
in
the
future.He
decided
that
this
comet
would
appear
in
the
year
1758.There
were
53
years
to
go
before
Halley's
prediction
could
be
tested.In
1758
the
comet
appeared
in
the
sky.Halley
did
not
see
it,
for
he
has
died
some
years
before.Ever
since
then
that
comet
has
been
called
Halley's
comet,
in
his
honor.
1.Halley
made
his
discovery
________.
A.by
doing
experiments
B.by
means
of
his
own
careful
observation
C.by
using
the
work
of
other
scientists
D.by
chance
解析:选C 细节理解题。由文中第三段得知。
2.Halley
made
a
surprising,
but
correct
prediction
in
the
year
________.
A.1704      
 B.1705
C.1706
D.1707
解析:选B 计算题。文中的“He
decided
that
this
comet
would
appear
in
the
year
1758.There
were
53
years
to
go
before
Halley's
prediction
could
be
tested.”这句话告诉我们:他预言彗星出现的时间是1758年,而这个预言还要经过53年才能验证,由此可以推断出哈雷做出这个预言的时间是1705年。
3.This
passage
in
general
is
about
________.
A.Halley
and
other
scientists
B.the
orbit
of
a
comet
C.Newton
and
Halley
D.Halley
and
his
discovery
解析:选D 主旨大意题。综观全文,不难看出,文章的中心就是哈雷以及他的发现。
4.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
A.Edmund
Halley
was
an
American
scientist.
B.Halley
made
his
discovery
by
doing
experiments.
C.Newton
was
a
famous
mathematician.
D.The
orbit
of
a
comet
had
the
shape
of
an
around.
解析:选C 综合判断题。从文章首句可以看出A项错误;从第二题的分析中可知B项也错误;牛顿告诉哈雷彗星的轨道是椭圆形的,可排除D。
B
Red
Dwarf
Red
Dwarf
stars
(红矮星)
can
range
in
size
from
a
hundred
times
smaller
than
the
sun,to
only
a
couple
of
times
smaller.Because
of
their
small
size
these
stars
burn
their
fuel
very
slowly,which
allows
them
to
live
a
very
long
time.Some
red
dwarf
stars
will
live
trillions
of
years
before
they
run
out
of
fuel.
Then
why
are
red
dwarf
stars
red?Because
red
dwarf
stars
only
burn
a
little
bit
of
fuel
at
a
time,they
are
not
very
hot
compared
to
other
stars.Think
of
a
fire.The
coolest
part
of
the
fire
at
the
top
of
the
flame
glows
red,the
hotter
part
in
the
middle
glows
yellow,and
the
hottest
part
near
the
fuel
glows
blue.Stars
work
the
same
way.Their
temperatures
determine
what
color
they
will
be.Thus
we
can
determine
how
hot
a
star
is
just
by
looking
at
its
color.
____________
Like
the
Sun,these
medium sized
stars
are
yellow
because
they
have
a
medium
temperature.Their
higher
temperature
causes
them
to
burn
their
fuel
faster.This
means
they
will
not
live
as
long,
only
about
10
billion
years
or
so.Near
the
end
of
their
lives,these
medium sized
stars
swell
up
becoming
very
large.When
this
happens
to
the
Sun
it
will
grow
to
engulf
(吞没)
even
the
Earth.Finally
they
shrink
again,leaving
behind
most
of
their
gas.This
gas
forms
a
beautiful
cloud
around
the
star
called
a
Planetary
Nebula
(行星状星云).
When
will
the
Sun
expand
into
a
giant,and
then
shrink
leaving
behind
a
planetary
nebula
Don't
worry.The
sun
is
only
about
5
billion
years
old.It
still
has
another
5
billion
years
before
it
will
expand,and
then
turn
into
a
planetary
nebula.
The
Sun
is
so
hot
that
when
it
dies,it
will
take
a
long
time
to
cool
off.The
sun
will
die
in
about
5
billion
years,but
it
will
still
glow
for
many
billions
of
years
after
that.As
it
cools,it
will
be
what
is
called
a
white
dwarf
star.Finally,after
billions
maybe
even
trillions
of
years,it
will
stop
glowing,at
that
point
it
will
be
what
we
call
a
black
dwarf
star.There
are
still
no
black
dwarf
stars
in
the
Universe.
5.Why
do
the
Red
Dwarf
stars
burn
their
fuel
very
slowly
A.Because
they
are
small.
B.Because
they
don't
move
around.
C.Because
they
are
cool.
D.Because
they
reflect
light
like
the
moon.
解析:选A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句话“Because
of
their
small
size
these
stars
burn
their
fuel
very
slowly...”可知选A。
6.
Which
of
the
following
best
expresses
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
2
A.How
red
dwarf
stars
work.
B.Why
red
dwarf
stars
burn
a
little
fuel.
C.Why
red
dwarf
stars
are
red.
D.How
temperature
determines
the
color.
解析:选C 主旨大意题。综合第二段的内容可知,本段开头由一个问句(为本段的主题句)引出作者要说明的中心:红矮星为什么是红色的?然后通过类比来进行解释,因此C项为最佳选项。
7.
The
title
on
the
underline
before
Paragraph
3
is
probably________.
A.The
Sun
B.Yellow
Stars
C.Planetary
Nebula
D.Star
Temperature
解析:选B 主旨大意题。综观最后四段话可以看出:作者通过读者所熟悉的、与黄色星相类似的太阳相比较来对黄色星进行说明,最后三段话看似与黄色星无关,但实际上是对黄色星发展走向的一个预测,故B项最佳。
8.
Which
of
the
following
websites
may
this
passage
be
taken
from
A.www.
B.www.
C.www.
D.www.kidsastronomy.com
解析:选D 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了红矮星和黄色星,与天文学有关,由此推断本文是从与天文学有关的www.kidsastronomy.com(D项)上摘录的。
Ⅳ.语法填空
Mark:
Peggie,
can
I
borrow
your
notes
for
history?I
__1__
(return)
them
tomorrow.
Peggie:
Sorry,
__2__
I
usually
go
to
the
cafeteria
and
review
them.
Why
__3__copy
them
in
the
library
Mark:
OK.
Peggie:
Here
you
are.
Mark:
You
are
a
great
help,
Peggie.
Peggie:
I
don't
quite
understand
__4__you
need
my
notes,
Mark.
You
haven't
missed
any
classes.
Mark:
__5__(honest)
speaking,
I
work
in
a
supermarket
from
7
to
10
o'clock
every
evening.
Peggie:I
see.
So
you're
pretty
__6__
(tire)
when
you
come
to
class.
Mark:That's
__7__
(exact)
why
I
want
to
borrow
your
notes.My
notes
aren't
very
good.
Peggie:
So
what
do
you
usually
do
in
class
Mark:
I'm
always
awake
at
the
beginning,
but
thirty
minutes
after
the
class
begins,
I
feel
sleepy,
and
have
trouble
__8__
(keep)
my
eyes
open.
Peggie:Well,
I
need
someone
to
study
with
and
you
need
someone
to
keep
you
awake.
__9__
we
be
study
partners
Mark:
Oh,
sure.That's
a
good
idea.
So
give
me
a
push
__10__
you
see
me
sleep
in
class.
Peggie:
OK.
Let's
start
today
in
the
library.We
are
going
there
anyway
and
I
don't
have
to
go
to
the
cafeteria.
Mark:
Sounds
great.
答案:1.will
return 2.but 3.not 4.why
5.Honestly 6.tired 7.exactly 8.keeping
9.Shall 10.whenUnit
3
The
Million
Pound
Bank
Note
Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.The
monthly
export
of
the
cars
in
our
factory
amounts
to
5,000.
2.The
chances
are
that
the
trapped
miners
will
be
rescued.
3.It
is
bad
manners
(manner)
to
speak
loudly
in
public.
4.Nick
can
stay,
but
as
for
you,
you
can
get
out
of
my
sight.
5.Please
call
my
secretary
to
arrange
a
meeting
this
afternoon,
or
whenever
it
is
convenient
to
you.
6.Large
amounts
of
water
have
(have)
been
polluted
in
the
past
20
years.
Ⅱ.同义句转换(每空一词)
1.I
came
across
her
quite
by
chance
in
Oxford
Street.
→I
came
across
her
quite
by_
accident/chance
in
Oxford
Street.
2.I
made
my
promise
that
I
would
help
him
no
matter
what
happened.
→I
promised
to
help
him
whatever
happened.
3.He
can
not
explain
his
failure
in
the
English
examination.
→He
can
not
account_
for
his
failure
in
the
English
examination.
4.She
didn't
remember
her
appointment
with
the
doctor
until
she
had
arrived
home.
→It_
was_
not_
until
she
had
arrived
home
that
she
remembered
her
appointment
with
the
doctor.
5.It's
well known
that
he
is
a
successful
businessman.
→As_
is_
well known,_he
is
a
successful
businessman.
→What_
is_
well known
to
us
all
is
that
he
is
a
successful
businessman.
Ⅲ.完形填空
The
stars
were
arriving
and
many
young
people
had
gathered
to
welcome
them.The
police
found
it
__1__
to
keep
order
after
the
plane
landed
and
the
performers
appeared.They
smiled
and
waved
__2__
at
everybody.Dressed
in
the
same
costumes,
with
long
hair
and
the
instruments
__3__
their
shoulders,
they
looked
very
much
__4__.
Despite
the
many
policemen
__5__,
the
group
were
not
able
to
get
to
their
car
__6__.Word
spread
that
they
had
written
a
new
song
which
would
be
__7__
when
they
performed
that
evening.They
were
now
__8__
with
cries
of
“Play
something!Play
your
new
song!”.
The
police
looked
__9__
when
the
stars
prepared
to
sing
as
the__10__
for
getting
away.The
crowd
settled
down
and
listened
to
the
first
__11__
of
the
new
song.Once
it
was
over,
everyone
started
jumping,
applauding
and
shouting
like
crazy.Several
young
women
fainted
(昏厥)
and
were
carried
away
by
the
__12__
unit
standing
by.Greedy
for
more,
the
crowd
__13__
a
repeat.Again
the
performers
gave
in,
but
when
asked
for
still
another,
they
cheerfully
but
firmly
__14__.Closely
__15__
by
the
police,
they
walked
towards
their
car
some
distance
__16__.The
crowd
pushed
forward,
but
the
police,
__17__
arm
in
arm,
prevented
anyone
from
getting
through.It
took
the
singers
a
long
time
to
reach
their
__18__.Finally,
they
got
in
and
were
about
to
leave
when
a
young
woman,
who
had
__19__
to
get
past
the
police,
jumped
onto
the
roof
of
the
car.She
shouted
loudly
as
two
policemen
__20__
her
away
and
the
car
began
moving
slowly
through
the
cheering
crowd.
语篇解读:本文主要介绍了歌星在机场受到歌迷们的热烈欢迎及当时在机场所发生的一切。
1.A.interesting      
 B.convenient
C.difficult
D.impossible
解析:选C 由上文可知,青年们在歌星来之前,已聚集在机场等候,因此当飞机着陆,歌星出现时,警察发现很难维持秩序。
2.A.seriously
B.cheerfully
C.directly
D.straight
解析:选B 由常识可知,在这种场合,他们会给人留下一个好的印象,因此只有cheerfully“高兴地;兴奋地”符合题意。
3.A.behind
B.for
C.by
D.over
解析:选D 肩上背着乐器。over“在……之上”。
4.A.alive
B.ashamed
C.alike
D.special
解析:选C 从上文中对歌星打扮的描述可知,他们看起来很相像。
5.A.present
B.responsible
C.careful
D.strict
解析:选A 尽管有警察在场,这群歌星还是不能到达他们要乘坐的汽车。present此处意为“在场的”。
6.A.happily
B.properly
C.easily
D.willingly
解析:选C 与上文中的difficult相对应的应是easily。
7.A.received
B.known
C.heard
D.kept
解析:选C 晚上他们表演时,人们就能听到他们的新歌。根据句意只能选C项。
8.A.screamed
B.greeted
C.addressed
D.called
解析:选B greet
sb.
with
sth.以怎样的方式迎接某人(向某人打招呼)。
9.A.pleased
B.surprised
C.puzzled
D.worried
解析:选A 警察当然也希望听到歌星们的演唱,因此他们看起来也是高兴的,用pleased。
10.A.thanks
B.excuse
C.gift
D.price
解析:选D 他们准备用唱歌来作为尽快离开机场的代价。price意为“代价”。
11.A.performance
B.scene
C.sight
D.sound
解析:选A 从下文可知,他们在离开机场之前进行了两次表演。
12.A.fire
B.club
C.rescue
D.work
解析:选C 几个年轻的女子竟然昏倒,被站在旁边的救护人员送走。rescue
unit意为“救护队”。
13.A.made
B.waited
C.suggested
D.demanded
解析:选D 他们想要听更多,因此要求再重新表演一次。demand“要求”。
14.A.accepted
B.answered
C.refused
D.argued
解析:选C 当又一次被要求这样做时,他们很高兴,但却是非常坚决地拒绝了。
15.A.followed
B.surrounded
C.watched
D.inspected
解析:选B 在这样的情况下,通常被警察包围着,离开狂热的歌迷。
16.A.out
B.away
C.apart
D.off
解析:选B some
distance
away“离开一段距离”。
17.A.stood
B.walked
C.protected
D.locked
解析:选D lock
arm
in
arm“手拉着手”。
18.A.hotel
B.theatre
C.car
D.top
解析:选C 由前面的car提示可知,歌星们花了很长一段时间才到达了他们的车那里。
19.A.planned
B.failed
C.started
D.managed
解析:选D 因有一些警察在保护着这些歌星,所以歌迷们设法绕过警察,因此用manage
to
do
sth.。
20.A.shot
B.swept
C.dragged
D.pushed
解析:选C drag“拖;拽”,指警察把这位女子拖下车来。shoot“射击”;sweep“扫”;push“推”,均不合题意。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
One
of
the
favorite
foods
in
the
United
States
is
the
hamburger,
a
kind
of
flat
round
bread
with
fine cut
beef
in
between.__1__
At
fast
food
restaurants,
people
order
their
food,
wait
a
few
minutes
to
get
it
over
the
counter,
and
carry
it
to
their
tables
themselves.__2__
At
some
fast
food
restaurants,
people
can
order
their
food,
pay
for
it
and
pick
it
up
without
leaving
their
cars.
__3__
Most
of
the
restaurants
sell
hamburgers
or
other
popular
foods
among
Americans.In
addition,
there
are
many
fast
food
restaurants
that
serve
Chinese
food,
Italian
food,
chicken,
seafood
and
ice cream.The
idea
of
a
fast
food
restaurant
is
so
popular
that
nearly
every
kind
of
food
can
be
found
in
one.
__4__
First,
they
are
not
formal
restaurants.People
wear
any
type
of
dress
when
they
go
to
a
fast
food
place.Second,
they
are
fast.People
who
are
busy
do
not
want
to
spend
time
preparing
their
food
or
waiting
while
someone
else
prepares
it.__5__Finally,
most
food
in
a
fast
food
restaurant
is
not
expensive.Therefore,
people
can
often
eat
at
a
fast
food
restaurant
without
spending
too
much
money,
while
they
may
not
be
able
to
go
to
more
expensive
restaurants
very
often.
A.There
are
many
kinds
of
fast
food
restaurants
in
the
United
States.
B.People
can
have
almost
every
kind
of
food
in
fast
food
restaurants.
C.Fast
food
restaurants
are
popular
because
they
show
the
American
way
of
life.
D.The
favorite
place
to
buy
a
hamburger
is
a
fast
food
restaurant.
E.People
also
take
their
food
out
of
the
restaurant
and
eat
it
in
their
cars
or
in
their
homes.
F.American
people
go
to
more
expensive
restaurants
very
often.
G.In
fast
food
restaurants
the
food
is
usually
ready
before
the
customer
even
orders
it.
答案:1~5 DEACG
Ⅴ.短文改错
During
the
weekend
I
traveled
by
air
the
first
time
in
my
life.I
generally
travel
by
train
and
bus.It
is
both
cheaper
and
safe.But
this
was
a
short
journey.In
the
beginning
I
did
not
feel
very
happily,
but
this
feeling
did
not
last
longer.The
journey
was
very
exciting.I
was
soon
high
up
in
the
sky
among
the
cloud.The
views
of
mountains,
fields
and
rivers
were
interested.I
enjoy
my
short
and
comfortable
journey
very
much.This
experience
has
shown
that
traveling
in
air
is
actually
the
safest
way
of
make
journeys.
答案:第一句:在第二个the前加for
第二句:and→or
第三句:safe→safer
第五句:happily→happy;
longer→long
第七句:cloud→clouds
第八句:interested→interesting
第九句:enjoy→enjoyed
第十句:in→by;
make→makingUnit
4
Astronomy
the
science
of
the
stars
Learning
about
Language
&
Using
Language
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.When
the
bad
news
came,
an
atmosphere
of
sadness
filled
the
room.
2.Now
that
you've
finished
the
work,
you
ought
to
have
a
good
rest.
3.What
is
known
to
us
is
that
the
West
Lake
is
very
beautiful.
4.There
are
five
times
as
many
students
as
we
expected.
5.Should
another
world
war
break
out,_what
would
become
of
human
beings
6.I
don't
know
whether
you
like
eating
fish
or
not,
so
I
phone
you
ahead
of
time.
7.The
employees
are
trying
to
get
the
hang
of
the
new
technique
to
increase
production.
8.Cheer
up!You
know
failure
is
the
mother
of
success.After
all,
this
is
our
first
attempt.
9.Obviously
mad,
the
poor
woman
laughed
and
cried
by
turns.
10.He
was
prevented
from
driving
for
3
months
for
careless
driving.
Ⅱ.选词填空
cool
down,
now
that,
depend
on,
break
out,
block
out,
in
time,
watch
out
for,
get
the
hang
of
1.The
war
broke_out
between
the
two
countries.
2.Watch_out_for
wild
animals
when
you
go
up
the
hills.
3.You
ought
to
write
now_that
you
know
the
address.
4.After
several
years
of
practice,
I
think
I
will
finally
get_the_hang_of
spoken
English.
5.We
put
a
curtain
across
the
window
to
block_out
the
sunlight.
6.It
took
Charles
a
long
time
to
cool_down
after
the
heated
argument.
7.You
must
bear
in
mind
that
your
parents
hope
to
depend_on
you
to
become
a
good
doctor.
8.Do
you
think
we'll
be
in_time
to
catch
the
train
to
go
to
Paris
Ⅲ.完形填空
Jim
was
mending
his
motorcycle
in
his
yard,
and
his
wife
was
cooking
in
the
kitchen.Suddenly
the
motorcycle
ran
__1__
the
glass
door
while
Jim
was
still
riding
on
it.So
he
was
__2__
to
the
floor
inside
the
house.
His
wife,
hearing
the
__3__,
ran
out
and
found
Jim
badly
__4__
lying
on
the
floor,
the
motorcycle
lying
next
to
him
and
the
glass
door
__5__.The
wife
called
an
ambulance
(救护车)
quickly.
After
the
ambulance
arrived
and
took
Jim
to
the
__6__,
the
wife
pushed
the
motorcycle
outside.Seeing
the
__7__
on
the
floor,
the
wife
got
some
paper
towels
to
clean
it,
and
threw
the
towels
in
the
__8__.
After
Jim's
wound
was
__9__,
he
left
the
hospital.After
arriving
home,
he__10__
at
the
broken
door
and
the
damage
done
to
his
motorcycle
and
felt
very
__11__.So
he
went
into
the
bathroom,
sat
on
the
toilet
and
__12__
a
cigarette.After
finishing
the
cigarette,
he
threw
it
into
the
toilet
bowl.
The
__13__
in
the
kitchen
heard
a
loud
explosion
(爆炸声).She
ran
into
the
bathroom
and
found
Jim
lying
on
the
floor
again
and
his
clothes
__14__
away.The
fire
was
caused
by
the
towels
covered
with
gas
in
the
toilet
bowl.The
wife
had
to
call
an
ambulance
again.
The
__15__
ambulance
crew
(工作人员)
came
again.They
were
__16__
to
see
Jim
was
seriously
hurt
again.When
they
carried
Jim
to
the
ambulance,
one
of
them
__17__
the
wife
how
Jim
had
burned
himself.So
she
told
them
what
__18__
to
Jim
after
he
was
taken
to
the
hospital
last
time.One
of
them
couldn't
help
laughing
so
__19__
that
Jim
fell
to
the
ground.Then
Jim
got
a(n)
__20__
arm.
1.A.around       
 B.through
C.behind
D.outside
解析:选B 根据下文的“he
was
__2__
to
the
floor
inside
the
house”及下文的“the
broken
door”可知,摩托车突然穿过了玻璃门。
2.A.moved
B.invited
C.hit
D.thrown
解析:选D 根据上文的“while
Jim
was
still
riding
on
it”可知,吉姆坐在摩托车上被带进屋内并摔到地上。
3.A.sound
B.story
C.news
D.word
解析:选A 吉姆的妻子听到声响,跑出来看到吉姆躺在地上。
4.A.affected
B.hurt
C.beaten
D.stuck
解析:选B 根据下文的“The
wife
called
an
ambulance
quickly”可知吉姆受伤严重。
5.A.painted
B.closed
C.repaired
D.damaged
解析:选D 根据下文的“the
broken
door”可知门被破坏了。
6.A.company
B.hospital
C.yard
D.school
解析:选B 救护车把吉姆送到医院。
7.A.gas
B.water
C.paper
D.glass
解析:选A
8.A.street
B.kitchen
C.toilet
D.bedroom
解析:选C 根据下文的“The
fire
was
caused
by
the
towels
covered
with
gas
in
the
toilet
bowl.”可知,看到地板上的汽油,吉姆的妻子用纸巾擦拭后把纸巾扔到了马桶内。
9.A.dressed
B.received
C.changed
D.discovered
解析:选A 吉姆的伤口被包扎后,他离开了医院。
10.A.laughed
B.shouted
C.knocked
D.looked
解析:选D
11.A.sad
B.excited
C.interested
D.safe
解析:选A 到家后看到被破坏的门和摩托车,吉姆感到伤心。
12.A.bought
B.lit
C.dropped
D.expected
解析:选B 根据“After
finishing
the
cigarette”可知,吉姆点了一根烟。
13.A.doctor
B.wife
C.nurse
D.husband
解析:选B 由下文的she及the
wife可知是吉姆的妻子听到巨大的爆炸声。
14.A.washed
B.put
C.burned
D.taken
解析:选C 根据下文的the
fire及“how
Jim
had
burned
himself”可知,吉姆的衣服被烧掉了。
15.A.honest
B.different
C.same
D.careless
解析:选C 根据下文的again可知,相同的医护人员又来了。
16.A.surprised
B.unwilling
C.ready
D.sure
解析:选A 医护人员看到吉姆再次受伤,感到很奇怪。
17.A.showed
B.asked
C.taught
D.advised
解析:选B 根据“...how
Jim
had
burned
himself.So
she
told
them
...”可知,救护人员问吉姆的妻子事故是如何发生的。
18.A.happened
B.belonged
C.devoted
D.turned
解析:选A 吉姆的妻子告诉医护人员吉姆所发生的事情。
19.A.politely
B.easily
C.freely
D.hard
解析:选D
20.A.broken
B.open
C.strong
D.long
解析:选A 根据下文的“Jim
fell
to
the
ground”可知,一名医护人员笑得太猛以至于吉姆从担架上掉落,弄折了胳膊。
Ⅳ.阅读七选五
The
person
behind
you
constantly
kicks
the
back
of
your
seat.Your
talkative
seatmate
doesn't
understand
your
need
for
sleep.And
the
aircraft's
bathroom
is
a
total
mess.These
situations
can
make
even
a
short
flight
unbearable.Hopefully
you
don't
cause
these
unpleasant
experiences
for
others.__1__
Always
recline
(向后倾斜)
your
seat
slowly.There's
nothing
worse
than
suddenly
being
hit
in
the
knees
by
the
seat
in
front
of
you.In
addition,
don't
keep
your
seat
reclined
for
the
entire
flight.Always
keep
it
upright
during
mealtimes.And
remember
to
put
it
in
the
upright
position
before
going
to
the
restroom
(or
anytime
you
leave
your
seat).
__2__
Wait
until
the
meal
is
done
and
all
the
food
trays
(盘子)have
been
collected.It's
hard
for
passengers
to
stand
up
to
let
you
pass
when
they
still
have
their
food
trays.And
when
using
the
bathroom,
always
clean
up
after
yourself

the
next
user
will
be
grateful!
Keep
your
body
and
your
possessions
to
yourself
as
much
as
possible
so
as
not
to
crowd
your
in flight
seatmate(s).Share
the
armrest,
especially
on
a
long
flight.Also,
be
careful
not
to
kick
or
push
on
the
seat
in
front
of
you.
While
some
people
enjoy
chatting
with
other
passengers
during
a
flight,
not
everyone
does.Some
people
may
want
to
nap,
read
or
work.__3__
If
you
are
traveling
with
someone
and
want
to
chat,
keep
your
voices
low.__4__
People
can
still
hear
through
your
headphones
if
the
volume
is
too
high.
When
exiting
the
plane,
if
others
are
having
trouble
with
their
carry on
luggage,
help
them
if
you
can.
If
you
can't
help,
wait
patiently,
and
don't
push
past
people
to
get
off
the
airplane.On
your
flight,
remember
the
golden
rule:
__5__
A.Don't
leave
your
carry on
in
the
aircraft.
B.If
the
conversation
seems
one sided,
you
should
notice
it.
C.Treat
others
the
way
you
want
to
be
treated!
D.Avoid
going
to
the
bathroom
during
mealtimes.
E.Instead,
you
can
set
an
example
by
following
these
common
airplane
courtesies
(礼貌).
F.It
is
not
polite
to
talk
loudly
in
the
aircraft.
G.If
using
electronic
gadgets
(小装置),
keep
the
volume
down.
答案:1~5 
EDBGC
Ⅴ.短文改错
A
terrible
storm
took
place
in
a
summer
night.The
wind
was
so
strong
that
many
trees
brought
down.It
was
already
eleven
o'clock.Li
Ming,
who
had
been
to
night
school,
was
still
not
back
and
her
parents
were
very
anxious.Half
an
hour
late
the
wind
stopped,
and
it
was
still
raining.Li
Ming's
parents
were
about
to
looking
for
him
when
he
returned.Li
Ming
explained
the
storm
has
pushed
over
many
big
trees
as
well
telephone
lines,
blocking
the
roads
and
that
the
bridge
had
been
washed
away
by
the
floods.So
they
had
been
to
find
another
way
back.
答案:第一句:in→on
第二句:trees后加were
第四句:been→gone;
her→his
第五句:late→later;
and→but
第六句:looking→look
第七句:has→had;
well后加as
第八句:去掉been