2011届高考二轮专题复习课件（新课标湖南专用）：书面表达专题3 说明文型书面表达
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| 名称 | 2011届高考二轮专题复习课件（新课标湖南专用）：书面表达专题3 说明文型书面表达 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 151.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-01-10 12:58:00 | ||
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课件16张PPT。 专题三 说明文型
书面表达 专题 三 │ 说明文型书面表达 专题 三 │ 专题导读 说明文具有知识性、科学性、实用性以及条理性等特点，它贵在以简明扼要的语句介绍事物，阐明事理。我们可以按照说明对象与说明目的的不同，把说明文分为事物说明文和事理说明文两大类。这类体裁的文章在高考中考查的不是太多。专题 三 │ 专题导读 写作时要注意：
(1)要注意写作顺序。要特别讲究文章的层次和条理，能反映客观事物本身逻辑顺序。对于不同的说明对象，在组织结构上可按时间、空间、结构、工艺程序、计划安排等来写。
(2)注意说明方法。可采用举例、比较、对比分析、叙述的方式来描述，可采取“先举例，后总结”或者“先总结，后举例”的结构模式。不需要发表主张，抒发个人情感。
(3)说明文通常用第三人称，时态以一般现在时为主。专题 三 │ 真题再现 [2009·江苏] 鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是，过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点，根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文。专题 三 │ 真题再现专题 三 │ 真题再现 注意：
1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计人总词数；
3．作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________专题 三 │ 真题再现One possible version：
The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit texts, browse web pages and download what we want. 专题 三 │ 真题再现It can also help us email people, shop online and find friends around the world. A simple click can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.
专题 三 │ 真题再现 A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.
专题 三 │ 专题预测 (一)
请你根据下面一首诗，写一篇说明“书的作用”的短文。
注意：可根据小诗的提示适当增加必要的细节，使内容和意思衔接。(词数为100左右)
层层宝库找开来，黑宝纵横一排排。
能记诸般悠悠事，不分古今和中外。
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
专题 三 │ 专题预测One possible version：
As everyone knows, it is very useful and interesting for us to read books. By reading books, we can learn what is going on both at home and abroad. We can also know what has happened or will happen in the past years and in the future.专题 三 │ 专题预测 Books help us to enrich our knowledge. Some useful and helpful books often open our minds and give us new ideas. We understand how to live a happy life and learn newer and better ways of doing things through books. As someone said, “A good book is just like a good friend.” There is a proverb which says, “Live and learn！”专题 三 │ 专题预测 (二)
专题 三 │ 专题预测 请根据上表内容以“The Shanghai World Expo”为题，写一篇不少于120词左右的短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
专题 三 │ 专题预测One possible version：
The Shanghai World Expo
The World Expo, first held in London in 1851, is regarded as the Olympic Games of the economy，science and technology. Its theme is to concern the development of new life, promote to communicate with different countries.专题 三 │ 专题预测 As the first one of the developing countries，China hosted the World Expo in Shanghai from May 1st to October 31st of 2010.It aimed to promote the development of the world economy，culture，science and technology.The theme of the World Expo was “Better City，Better Life”．Haibao，the mascot for the Shanghai World Expo corld can be seen everywhere in the city.242 countries and international organizations took part in the exhibition，in which each member displayed their latest achievements.It is believed that this expo has been greatly improving the international relationship.
书面表达 专题 三 │ 说明文型书面表达 专题 三 │ 专题导读 说明文具有知识性、科学性、实用性以及条理性等特点，它贵在以简明扼要的语句介绍事物，阐明事理。我们可以按照说明对象与说明目的的不同，把说明文分为事物说明文和事理说明文两大类。这类体裁的文章在高考中考查的不是太多。专题 三 │ 专题导读 写作时要注意：
(1)要注意写作顺序。要特别讲究文章的层次和条理，能反映客观事物本身逻辑顺序。对于不同的说明对象，在组织结构上可按时间、空间、结构、工艺程序、计划安排等来写。
(2)注意说明方法。可采用举例、比较、对比分析、叙述的方式来描述，可采取“先举例，后总结”或者“先总结，后举例”的结构模式。不需要发表主张，抒发个人情感。
(3)说明文通常用第三人称，时态以一般现在时为主。专题 三 │ 真题再现 [2009·江苏] 鼠标是计算机时代最佳的人机交互工具之一。它极大地方便了人们的计算机操作。但是，过分依赖鼠标的习惯也会带来一些不利影响。请你以鼠标为切入点，根据下表所提示的信息，用英语写一篇短文。专题 三 │ 真题再现专题 三 │ 真题再现 注意：
1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2．词数150左右。开头已经写好，不计人总词数；
3．作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________专题 三 │ 真题再现One possible version：
The mouse is a most effective device used by people to communicate with a computer.For most people, it’s almost impossible to operate a computer without a mouse, let alone surf the Internet. A well-chosen mouse is really handy, flexible and convenient in controlling the screen. With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying, it enables us to edit texts, browse web pages and download what we want. 专题 三 │ 真题再现It can also help us email people, shop online and find friends around the world. A simple click can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. Just imagine, all this can be done with a cute mouse.
专题 三 │ 真题再现 A convenient tool can certainly make our work easier, but it doesn’t always help in a positive way. Too much ready information on our fingertips leaves little room for knowledge pursuing. Too many ready answers make us less excited in finding truth. Relying too much on mouse clicking makes us lazier and less creative both mentally and physically.
专题 三 │ 专题预测 (一)
请你根据下面一首诗，写一篇说明“书的作用”的短文。
注意：可根据小诗的提示适当增加必要的细节，使内容和意思衔接。(词数为100左右)
层层宝库找开来，黑宝纵横一排排。
能记诸般悠悠事，不分古今和中外。
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
专题 三 │ 专题预测One possible version：
As everyone knows, it is very useful and interesting for us to read books. By reading books, we can learn what is going on both at home and abroad. We can also know what has happened or will happen in the past years and in the future.专题 三 │ 专题预测 Books help us to enrich our knowledge. Some useful and helpful books often open our minds and give us new ideas. We understand how to live a happy life and learn newer and better ways of doing things through books. As someone said, “A good book is just like a good friend.” There is a proverb which says, “Live and learn！”专题 三 │ 专题预测 (二)
专题 三 │ 专题预测 请根据上表内容以“The Shanghai World Expo”为题，写一篇不少于120词左右的短文。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
专题 三 │ 专题预测One possible version：
The Shanghai World Expo
The World Expo, first held in London in 1851, is regarded as the Olympic Games of the economy，science and technology. Its theme is to concern the development of new life, promote to communicate with different countries.专题 三 │ 专题预测 As the first one of the developing countries，China hosted the World Expo in Shanghai from May 1st to October 31st of 2010.It aimed to promote the development of the world economy，culture，science and technology.The theme of the World Expo was “Better City，Better Life”．Haibao，the mascot for the Shanghai World Expo corld can be seen everywhere in the city.242 countries and international organizations took part in the exhibition，in which each member displayed their latest achievements.It is believed that this expo has been greatly improving the international relationship.