2011届高考英语单选专题破解:易受相似结构影响

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名称 2011届高考英语单选专题破解:易受相似结构影响
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科目 英语
更新时间 2011-01-12 06:58:00

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2011届高考英语单选专题破解:易受"相似结构"影响
I.讲解:
我们时常会碰到这样一些单项选择题, 它们的题干在句式,句型,词语搭配及用法等方面近乎一致,有时只是一个词,一个标点符号之别.然而,就是这些细微差别,却往往导致题意以及答案的迥然不同.经常有意识地辑录一些结构相似的选择题并对其进行认真的对比练习,必能提高自己的观察能力和应变能力.解答这类习题时,首先应通过比较弄清句子结构之间的相似之处与不同之处,在此基础上再注意分析其题旨和命题角度,试图从中找到答题的契机.
II.练习:
1. Is this school _______you visited the other day
Is this school _______you visited your uncle the other day
Is this the school ______ you visited the other day
Is this the school ______ you visited your uncle the other day
A. the one B. where C. when D. that
2. It is a store, ________ sells science book.
It is the very store _______ sells books are sold.
It is the store ________ science books are sold.
It is in the store _______ science books are sold.
A. who B. which C. that D. where
3. I will never forget the days ______ we spent together in the country.
I will never forget the days _______ we worked together in the country.
A. on which B. where C. that D. when
4. Here is such s difficult text _______ none of us can understand.
Here is such a difficult text _______ none of us can understand.
A. as B. which C. that D. where
5. Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof well above the others'.
Finally they arrived at a farmhouse, ________ roof was well above the others'.
A. what B. which C. whose D. its
6. _________ is known to all that paper was first made in China.
_________ is known to all, paper was first made in China.
A. That B. Which C. As D. It
7. ________ he was badly ill that the enemy set him free.
________ he was badly ill did the enemy set him free.
A. Until B. Not until C. It was until D. It was not until
8. _________ he has done it is surprising.
_________ he has done is surprising.
A. What B. That C. Whether D> /
9. _______ from the hill, the park seems beautiful.
_______ from the hill, you'll find the park beautiful.
_______ from the hill, and you'll find the park beautiful.
A. See B. Seen C. Seeing D. to be seen
10. There ________ no bus, we had to walk home.
As there _______ no bus, we had to walk home.
A. was B. were C. being D. be
11. It is kind ________ you to do so.
It is easy ________ you to do so.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
12.No one but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.
Not you but I ________ asked to help rebuild the tower.
Not only you but I _______ asked to help rebuild the tower.
A. am B. is C. are D. were
13. Tom and Jack are good at music, but ________ of them is good at art.
Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them is good at art.
Tom and Jack are good at music, and ________ of them are good at art.
A. neither B. either C. both C. two
14. I have nothing to do but _____ his advice.
I have nothing to choose but _______ his advice.
A. follow B. following C. to follow D. followed
15. ---________ are you going to do with the letter
---I'm going to have it burned.
---________ are you going to deal with the letter
---I'm going to have it burned.
A. Whether B. Why C. What D. How
16. He spent _______ hours than she on maths.
He spent _______ time than she on math
A. many more B. much more C. many D. much
17. This book is worth ______.
This book is worthy ________.
This book is worthy of _______.
A. being dipped into B. to be dipped into C. dipping into D. dipped into
18. I ________ five yuan on the book.
I ________ five yuan for the book.
The book _____ me five yuan.
A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost
19. Newton was famous _______ a great scientist.
Newton was famous _______ his great discoveries.
A. for B. in C. as D. because of
20. ---I'm tired _________ taking a train.
---You'd better take a rest.
---I'm tired _________ taking a train.
---You'd better take a bus.
A. from B. by C. for D. of
21. Let's have a short rest, ________
Let us have a short rest, _______
A. will you B. will we C. shall we D. don't you
22. _________ this road, you will get there.
_________ this road, and you will get there.
A. Follow B> To follow C. Following D. Followed
23. We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________ his new theory.
We have decided to accept the proposal that he ________.
A. offer B. offers C. offered D. would offer
24. Two years ________, he had to return to his native village.
Two years ________, and he had to return to his native village.
A. passed B. past C, after D. later
25. The English teacher and class teacher _______ friendly to us.
The English teacher and the class teacher _______ friendly to us.
A. / B. be C. is D. are
26. _________, and he can't tell true friends from false ones.
_________, he can't tell true friends from false ones.
A. For he is a child B. He is a child C. A child as he is D. Child as he is
27. He is one of the persons who _________ invited.
He is the only one of the persons who _________ invited.
A. has been B. have been C. had been D. is being
28. He is ________ young a boy that he can't dress himself.
He is ________ a young boy that he can't dress himself.
A. such B. so C. very D. too
29. Do me the favor ________ on the radio.
Do me a favor ________ on the radio.
Do me the favor----_________ on the radio.
A. turn B. to turn C. turning D. by turning
30. I have a doubt _______ he will succeed.
I have no doubt _______ he will succeed.
A. if B. whether C. that D. how
31. I'll drop in __________ the tailor tomorrow.
I'll drop in __________ the tailor's tomorrow.
A. / B. at C. on D. with
32. I think all _______ I need is nothing but time.
I think _______ I need is nothing but time.
A. what B. which C. that D. all what
33. ---Would you mind _________ the window It's hot in here.---No, please.
---Would you mind _________ the window It's hot in here.---I'd like to.
A. your closing B. your opening C. my closing D. my opening
34. They came _______ car.
They came _______ a car.
A. by B. on C. in D. with
35. I didn't know _______ you were getting on well with your work.
I didn't know _______ you were getting on with your work.
A. how B. which C. that D. because
36. He walked across the bridge carefully because he was afraid ________ into the water.
He wanted very much to have a swim, but he was afraid ________ into the water.
A. to jump B. to fall C. of jumping D. of falling
37. I used to _________ a walk after supper.
I've got used to ________ a walk after supper.
A. take B. taking C. be taking D. being taking
38. Write it ________ pen.
Write it ________ a pen.
Write it _______ a pen and blue ink.
A. by B. through C. in D. with
39. They turned ________.
They turned out ________.
A. thief B. a thief C. the thief D. thieves
40. Her parents ______ her to take some exercise but without result.
Her parents ______ her taking some exercise but without result.
A. suggested B. persuaded C. tried to persuade D. managed to suggest
41. __________ will you be back
__________ do you come back
__________ have you been back
A. How often B. How long C. How soon D. How far
42. The young man _________ a lot of money ________ me.
The young man _________ me _________ a lot of money.
A. robbed, from B. robbed, of C. stole, of D. stole, from
43. There were only 12 persons in the bus, _______ a baby.
There were only 12 persons in the bus, a baby ________.
A. to include B. including C. included D. include
44. She is a good woman, _______ her beauty.
She is a good woman, _______ some shortcomings.
She is a good woman, _______ she is sometimes lack of patience.
A. except for B. except that C. but D. besides
45. ________ books of his are on science.
________ his books are on science.
A. Two dozen B. Two dozens C. Two dozen of D. Two dozens of
46. ________ Monday morning he wrote an article on grammar.
_______ Monday morning he had written an article on grammar.
A. By B. On C. At D. /
47. Our class is _______ Mr. Wang, our English teacher.
Mr. Wang, our English teacher, is _________ our class.
A. in charge B. in the charge C. in the charge of D. in charge of
48. He was very busy ________ his friend.
He was too busy ________ his friend.
A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. with receiving
49. I feel like _______ something different.
I would like ________ something different.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. being doing
50. We have fount a hotel. Sleep for us is ________ question tonight.
We haven't found a hotel. Sleep for us is _________ question tonight.
A. out B. out of C. out of a D. out of the
Keys:
1 ABDB 2. BCDC 3. CD 4. AC 5. DC 6. DC 7 DB 8 BA 9 BCA
10 CA 11 CB 12 BAA 13 ABC 14 AC 15 CD 16 AB 17 CBA
18 BAD 19 CA 20 AD 21 CA 22 CA 23 AC 24 DA 25 CD
26 BD 27 BA 28 BA 29 BDA 30 BC 31 CB 32 CA 33 DB
34 AC 35 CA 36 DA 37 AB 38 CDD 39 AD 40 CA 41 CAB
42 DB 43 BC 44 DAB 45 AC 46 BA 47 CD 48 CB 49 CB
50 BD
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