课件41张PPT。Welcome To Our Classwelcome to our English class
Nothing can stop me from trying…… I know (that) this flame isn’t dyingI wish (that) I could make you see你能找出几个宾语从句？This aching heart is not broken yet Every kiss I can’t forget It’s late at night and I can’t sleepShe said that she liked singing very much.I like singing very much.（简单句）主语谓语宾语（复合句）宾 语 从 句连词主 句(句子做动词的宾语)The Object Clause
宾 语 从 句语法复习一、宾语从句的概念eg. We know（that） Mr Li teaches English.
She asked if these answers were right.在复合句中，由一个句子放在动词或介词后充当宾语, 叫宾语从句。
主句 +引导词（连词）+ 宾语从句二、句子结构基础知识回顾：三、宾语从句的三要素引导词时态语序I know . He is a student.
I know (that) he is a student.
2. I want to know. Is he a student?
I want to know if/whether he is a student.
Can you tell me? How old is he?
Can you tell me how old he is?(一)引导词（连词）陈述句一般疑问句特殊疑问句我听说Tom很会打篮球。
I hear that Tom is good at basketball.1. 当宾语从句是陈述句时,由that引导.I am good at basketball.2. 当宾语从句是一般疑问句时，由连词whether或if 引导。She asked_____________Kobe would visit China next week.whether/ifWill Kobe come to visit China next week?3. 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，由原句本身的连接词引导。He asked ____________. Where do you live?where I lived陈述句特殊疑问句变来的陈述句一般疑问句变来的陈述句thatif/whether 疑问代词或副词
（what,who,where,why,when…）连接词问题考点与难点归纳He said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk. ?? A. that?????? B. where???? C. if?????? D. what
2. A: Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?
B: Her daughter, Susan.
A. that B. if C. who D. which
Let's practise:3. I want to know ________ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A. that B. whether C. how D. where
4. A: I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?
B: Usually it comes by 4:00.
A. how B. where C. when D. if 1.主句是一般现在时态，宾语从句的时态可根据实际情况而定（二）时态(看主句)
1.Do you know who _____________________?
（他们在等谁?）
2. Ask him what he ______just now？
（他刚才在干什么）they are waiting fordid2.主句是过去时态，宾语从句一般是相应的过去时态。I saw she ____________________(讲话） her mother at eight yesterday.
He asked whether his father ____________________(回来） tomorrow. was talking withwould come back3.当从句是客观真理，定义，公理，定理时用一般现在时。1.The teacher said (that) the earth ________(travel) around the sun . （地球绕着太阳转）
2.The little boy asked if the sun _________in the east.（太阳是否在东方升起）travelsrisesExercises 1.He hears that Amy has a cold yesterday.
2.She said that her mother will come to see her the next day.
3.We all wanted to know who is the first one in this exam.
4.Our teacher said that the sun was much bigger than the moon.Correct the mistakes(单句改错). ___
will ? would __
is ? was ___
has ? had ___
was ? is宾语从句的语序用陈述语序：
连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分（三）语序
His brother asks when he will go to the library .
I don’t know what he wants to buy .
We want to know whether he knows French .下列宾语丛句的语序是否正确。Mark T or F.
I think that he will come to China next year.
I want to know if he was at home yesterday.
Can you tell me where does your mother work?
Do you know who can answer the question?
Please tell us where is the hospital? your mother works the hospital isFFTTT1．could / would是委婉语气，而不是过去式，因此宾语从句的时态根据实际情况用不同时态。难点链接1)Could you tell us which gate we _______(have) to go to ?
2)Would you like to know________________
(什么时候她会回来）havewhen he will come back ?2. 如果从句中含有or或or not时，只能
用whether而不用if, 当在介词后，也只能用whether而不用if。Could you tell me_____ that’s a fast train or not ?
I’m thinking of______ we should go fishing.A：if B：whetherBB把下面的宾语从句改为否定句。
1. I think it’s going to rain.
I don’t think it’s going to rain .
2. We believe she will lend you the money.
We don’t believe she will lend you the money . 3.一般而言，宾语从句的否定式与一般句子的否定式是一样的。
但若主句是I/ We think/ suppose/ guess/ believe等时，从句中的否定习惯上要转移到主句中。 4.句型转换：宾语从句转换为简单句I don’t know what I shall do next .
I don’t know what to do next .
Could you please tell me how I can get to the post office?
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?对比训练与巩固competitionEnglish1. I wonder(想知道) _______ he is crying now.
A. that B. why
C. how D. when
2. Have you found out ______ we can do on Hainan Island ?
A. what B. how
C. if D. whether BA必答题： 3. Could you show me _______ ?
A. how can I get to the station
B. where is the station
C. how I could get to the station
D. how I can reach the station
4. Please tell me _______.
A. what does he like B. what he does like
C. what he likes D. what he likeCDThere is no question here!
Terribly sorry!
Your team loses a score!!!
1.?Does he know _________?
A. what’s your name
B.what name is your
C. what your is name
D. what your name is
2.??Tom said he ____ back in a week.
A. will come B. would come
? C. comes D. come
DB必答题：3. My sister told him ________ .
A. what day was it
B. when the train arrived
C. who she was waiting
D. where did you live
4. Look! Do you know _____over there?
A. what happens
B. what was happened
C. what is happening
D. what did happenCB Congratulations!
Your team wins a score!Could you tell me how many English words ____since 1996?
A.have you learned B.did you learn
C.you have learned D.you learned
2. The policeman asked the old man ______.
A. where does he live
B. where he lived
C. where did he live
C抢答题(可以被对手抢答)B3. ---- Could you tell me ＿＿＿ ??
---- Yes， They ＿＿＿ to the library??
A. where are the twins， have been
B. where were the twins， have been
C. where the twins are， have gone
D. where the twins were， have gone C能力提升将下列句子合并为一句:1.Where do they stop on the way? I asked.
2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me?I asked where they stopped on the way.Could you tell me what you will speak at the meeting?3. “I will come back.” Tom said.
4. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asked. Tom said that he would come back. Jim asked if he was doing his homework. 5. Which book should I read first ?
Please tell me .
6. He is doing his homework. He said. Please tell me which book I should read first .He said that he was doing his homework.Sum up 宾语从句三件事，时态语序连接词；
主从时态要一致，陈述语序永不变；
陈述请你选that, 疑问需用if/whether连;
特殊问句作宾从, 原来问词不用换;
三关过后莫得意, 人称标点要注意.歌诀助学Goodbye!Thanks能力提升
将下列句子合并为一句：
1.Where do they stop on the way? I asked.
2. What will you speak at the meeting? Could you tell me?
3. “I will come back.” Tom said.
4. “Is he doing his homework?” Jim asked.
5. Which book should I read first ? Please tell me .
6. He is doing his homework. He said.
