2018届中考（甘肃专版）英语一轮复习课件：6 Unit 1-Unit 3（八上）

课件48张PPT。第6课时　Unit 1~Unit 3单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.anyone pron. 任何人
2.anywhere adv. 　　　在任何地方　　?
3.wonderful adj. 精彩的
4.seem v. 　　　　好像;似乎;看来　　　?
5.diary n. 日记;记事簿
6.enjoyable adj. 有乐趣的
7.activity n. 活动
8.decide v. 决定;选定
9.try v. 尝试;设法;努力
10.bicycle n. 自行车
11.building n. 建筑物;房子单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测12.trader n. 商人
13.top n. 顶部;表面
14.wait v. 等待;等候
15.umbrella n. 伞;雨伞
16.wet adj. 潮湿的
17.below prep.&adv. 在……下面;到……下面
18.enough adj.& adv. 足够的(地);充分的(地)
19.hungry adj. 饥饿的
20.hill n. 小山;山丘
21.housework n. 　家务劳动;家务事　?
22.hardly adv. 　　几乎不;几乎没有　　?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测23.ever adv. 在任何时候;从来;曾经
24.Internet n. (国际)互联网;因特网
25.program n. 节目
26.full adj. 　　　忙的;满的;充满的　　?
27.swing n.　摆动;秋千　　
v.　swung　(过去式;过去分词)(使)摆动;摇摆?
28.coffee n. 咖啡
29.result n. 结果;后果
30.percent n. 百分之……
31.online adj.& adv. 在线(的);联网(的)
32.television n. 　　电视节目;电视机　?
33.although conj. 　虽然;尽管;即使?
34.through prep. 　　以;凭借;穿过　　?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测35.mind n. 头脑;心智
36.body n. 身体
37.such adj.& pron. 这样的;那样的;类似的
38.together adv. 　　　在一起;共同　　?
39.die v. 消灭;灭亡
40.dentist n. 牙科医生单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测41.however adv.然而;不过
42.almost adv. 几乎;差不多
43.none pron. 没有一个;毫无
44.point n.得分;点
45.outgoing adj.爱交际的;友好的;外向的
46.loudly adv. 喧闹地;大声地
47.quietly adv. 轻声地;轻柔地
48.hard-working adj.工作努力的;辛勤的
49.competition n. 比赛;竞赛
50.　fantastic　 adj.极好的;了不起的?
51.　　clearly　　 adv. 清晰地;清楚地?
52.win v.获胜;赢;赢得　won (过去式;过去分词)单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测53.　though　 adv.不过;可是;然而　conj.虽然;尽管;不过?
54.　talented　 adj. 有才华的;有才干的?
55.truly adv. 真正;确实
56.care v. 在意;担忧;关心
57.serious adj.严肃的;稳重的
58.mirror n.镜子
59.　　necessary　　 adj.必需的;必要的?
60.　　grade　　 n. 成绩等级;评分等级?
61.saying n. 谚语;格言;警语
62.reach v. 伸手;到达;抵达
63.touch v.感动;触摸单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测64.heart n.内心;心脏
65.break v. (使)破裂;破碎　broke (过去式)　broken (过去分词)
66.arm n. 上肢;手臂
67.　share　 v.分享;共享;共用;分摊?
68.loud adj. 响亮的;大声的
69.similar adj.相像的;类似的
70.primary adj.最初的;最早的
71.information n.信息;消息
72.laugh v.笑;发笑单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.wonderful adj.→wonder v.想知道;琢磨
2.diary n.→diaries(复数)
3.decide v.→decision n. 决定
4.building n.→build v.动词
5.different adj.→differently adv.不同地→difference n.不同;差异
6.dislike v.→like v.(反义词)喜欢→unlike prep.(反义词)不像
7.one→once 一次→first(序数词)
8.two→twice 两次→second(序数词)
9.health n.→healthy adj. 健康的→unhealthy adj.不健康的
10.such→so(同义词)这样的;那样的单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测11.die v.→　　died　　 v.(过去式;过去分词)→dead adj. 死的
→　　dying　　 adj.垂死的→death n.死亡?
12.writer n.→　　write　　 v.写→wrote v.(过去式)
→written v.(过去分词)?
13.little adj.→less(比较级)→least(最高级)
14.compete v.→competition n.竞赛;比赛→competitor n.竞赛者
15.clearly adv.→clear adj.清楚的;清晰的
16.win v.→won v.(过去式;过去分词)→winner n.获胜者;优胜者
17.talented adj.→talent n.天资;天赋单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测18.truly adv.→　　true　　 adj.真实的;真的→truth n.真相?
19.care v.& n.→　　careful　　 adj.认真的;仔细的
→carefully adv.认真地;仔细地→careless adj.粗心的?
20.serious adj.→　　seriously　　 adv.严重地;严肃地?
21.loud adj.→loudly adv.喧闹地;大声地
22.hungry adj.→hunger n.饥饿
23.bored adj.→boring adj.无聊的
24.act v.& n.→active adj.积极的→actively adv.积极地
→actor n.男演员→actress n.女演员→action n.行动
25.wait→　waiter　 n.侍者;男服务员→waitress n.女服务员?
26.quietly adv.→quiet adj.安静的单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.quite a few 相当多;不少
2.of course 当然
3.feel like 　　　感觉像是……;想要　　?
4.because of 因为
5.hardly ever 几乎从不
6.at least 至少;不少于
7.be good for 对……有益
8.such as 　　　　例如;像……这样　　　?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测9.more than 多于
10.less than 少于
11.care about 关心;在意
12.as long as 只要;既然
13.　be different from　 与……不同?
14.　　bring out　　 使显现;使表现出?
15.the same as 和……相同;与……一致
16.　　in fact　　 确切地说;事实上?
17.　　be similar to　　 与……相像;类似的?
18.take photos 拍照单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测19.　　stay at home　　 待在家里?
20.go shopping 购物
21.arrive in 到达;抵达
22.on weekends 在周末
23.once a month 一月一次
24.junk food 垃圾食品
25.　　the answer to　　 ……的答案
26.make friends 交朋友
27.talk about 谈论
28.primary school 小学
29.　　have good grades　　 取得好成绩?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.我想知道这里过去的生活怎么样。
I wonder 　what　 　life　 　was　 　like　 here in the past.?
2.一天的差异多么大啊!
What　　 　　a　　 difference a day makes!?
3.——你在学哪一种舞蹈?
—What kind of dance are you learning?
——摇摆舞。
—Swing dance.
4.通过使用因特网或者看运动节目去放松是好的。但是我们认为去放松的最好的方法是通过锻炼。
It　　 　　is　　 　　good　　 　to　 　　relax　　 　　by　　 using the Internet or watching game shows,but we think the best way to relax is through exercise.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测5.锻炼,比如运动锻炼非常有意思,你可以花时间和你的朋友还有家人一起运动。
Exercise such as 　playing　 　sports　 is fun, and you can 　spend　 　　time　　 　with　 your friends and family as you play together.?
6.你一般晚上睡几个小时?
How　　 　many　 　hours　 do you usually sleep at night??
7.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。
A true friend 　reaches　 　　for　　 　your　 　　hand　　 and touches your heart.?
8.我最好的朋友能够帮我激发出自己的所能。
My best friend helps 　to　 　bring　 　out　 　the　 　best　 　in　 me.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测9.一个好的朋友就像一面镜子。
A good friend 　　is　　 　　like　　 a mirror.?
10.我很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。
I’m shy so it’s not easy 　for　 me 　to　 　make　 friends.?
11.朋友如书,在好而不在多。
Friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them 　as　 　long　 　as　 they’re good.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.一般过去时
——你去哪里度假了?
—Where 　did　 you 　go　 on vacation??
——我去了纽约市。
—I went to New York City.
——你是和别人一起去的吗?
—　Did　 you 　go　 out with anyone??
——不,这里没有人。大家都去度假了。
—No,no one 　　was　　 here.Everyone was on vacation.?
——那里的食物怎么样?
—How was the food there?
——一切尝起来都是相当好啊。
—Everything tasted really good.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测2.频度副词
——你在周末通常做什么?
—What do you usually do on weekends?
——我总是锻炼。她周末做什么?
—I 　　always　　 exercise.What does she do on weekends?
——她有时候去购物。
She sometimes goes shopping.
——你多长时间看一次电影?
—How often do you go to the movies?
——我或许一个月看一次电影吧。
—I go to the movies maybe once 　a　 month.??单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测3.形容词比较级
(1)——汤姆比萨姆聪明吗?
—Is Tom smarter than Sam?
——不,他不是。萨姆比汤姆聪明。
—　　No　　,he isn’t.Sam is smarter 　than　 Tom.?
(2)——塔拉和蒂娜学习一样努力吗?
—Does Tara work 　as　 hard 　as　 Tina??
——是的,她是。
—Yes,she does.
——谁在学校更勤奋一些?
—Who’s more hard-working at school?
——蒂娜认为她比我学习更刻苦。
—Tina thinks she works 　harder　 　　than　　 me.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测谈论过去的事
1.—Long time no see.
—Yes,I was on vacation last month.
2.—Where did you go on vacation?
—I went to New York City.
3.—Do you go out with anyone?
—No.No one was here.Everyone was on vacation.
4.—How was the food?
—Everything tasted really good.
谈论做事情的频率
—How often do you go to the movies?
—I go to the movies maybe once a month.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测谈论人的个性特征、对比人的个性特征
1.—Is Tom smarter than Sam?
—No,he isn’t.Sam is smarter than Tom.
2.—Does Tara work as hard as Tina?
—Yes,she does.
3.—Who’s more hard-working at school?
—Tina thinks she works harder than me.
4.—That’s Tara,isn’t it?
—No,it isn’t.It’s Tina.Tina is taller than Tara.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法重点词汇过关检测口语交际一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1.They went to the countryside and had a wonderful(精彩的)day there.
2.I think you should keep a diary(日记)in English every day.
3.I’m very hungry(饥饿的).Could you give me something to eat?
4.It is not easy to keep all these things in 　mind　(头脑).?
5.Jim’s grandfather is 90,but he is still in good health(健康).
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mary always tries(try)to help me to learn English well.
2.The meeting seems (seem) important.
3.It’s not about 　winning　 (win) or losing.It’s about having fun.
4.We can’t make a decision until we have more information(information).
5.There’s no difference(different) between the two mirrors.They look exactly the same.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法重点词汇过关检测口语交际三、选词并用其适当形式填空
program　die　enough　umbrella　none
1.Linda doesn’t have 　enough　 money to buy the computer.?
2.She’s been dead for over 10 years.
3.The workers were very tired,but none of them stopped working.
4.It’s raining outside.Please take an umbrella with you.
5.I know my mother’s favorite program is Animal World.词语冲关句型冲关考点1seem v.好像;似乎;看来 词语冲关句型冲关归纳seem的用法
seem做连系动词,意为“好像,似乎,看来”。其用法主要有:
(1)seem(to be)+名词/形容词。如:
He seems(to be)very proud of his work.
他似乎为他的工作感到非常自豪。
(2)seem like意为“看起来像……”。如:
He seems like a doctor.
他看起来像个医生。
(3)seem to do...意为“好像做……”。如:
He seems to hear someone talking.
他好像听到有人在说话。
(4)It seems+that从句 意为“似乎……”。如:
It seemed that my parents liked the girl very much.
我的父母似乎很喜欢这个女孩。词语冲关句型冲关典例1—There are dark clouds,and the wind is blowing strongly.
—It 　　　that a typhoon is coming.?
A.feels　　 B.sounds
C.seems D.looks
解析:句意:——有乌云,并且风很大。——好像台风要来了。根据语境可知选C项。
答案:C词语冲关句型冲关考点2because of 因为 词语冲关句型冲关归纳because of的用法
because of “因为;由于”,介词短语,后跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式。如:
We didn’t go out because of the bad weather yesterday.
昨天由于天气糟糕,我们没有出门。
I can’t go to the party this evening because of the exam.
因为考试,今天晚上我不能参加聚会了。词语冲关句型冲关辨析because 与 because of 词语冲关句型冲关典例2Zootopia,the cartoon,is popular 　　　there are many lovely animals in it.?
A.though B.because
C.if D.because of
解析:考查因果关系。because可与句子连用。
答案:B词语冲关句型冲关考点3both adj.& pron.两个;两个都 词语冲关句型冲关辨析both与all
(1)both表示“两个人或物都”,只能与可数名词复数连用,用于两个人或事物。具体用法如下:
①both做代词。a.与其他名词或代词并列出现,表示“两个都”。b.与“of+代词(或名词)”连用,表示“两者都”。c.单独使用,表示“两者(都)”。如:
We both are students.我们两个都是学生。
Both of them are good at English.
他们两个都擅长英语。
Both are right.两个都正确。
②both做形容词,放在名词之前,修饰该名词,表示“两者都”。如:
There are shops on both sides of the street.
这条街两侧都是商店。词语冲关句型冲关(2)all adj.& pron.表示“三个或三个以上的人或物都”,可修饰名词。在句中做主语、表语、宾语、同位语和定语。如:
They talked all afternoon.他们整整谈了一个下午。
All pollution is simply an unused resource.
所有的污染只不过是一种未被利用的资源。词语冲关句型冲关典例3The twins look exactly the same.　　　 of them are in my class.?
A.Each B.Both
C.Either D.None
解析:both表示“(两个人或物)都……”,只能与可数名词复数连用,用于两个人或事物。句意:双胞胎看起来极像,两个都在我的班里。
答案:B词语冲关句型冲关考点1It was sunny and hot,so we decided to go to the beach near our hotel.
天气晴朗而且很热,因此我们决定去旅馆附近的海滩。词语冲关句型冲关归纳decide的用法
decide为动词,意思是“决定,选定”,后常跟动词不定式做宾语,即decide to do sth.“决定做某事”,其否定结构是decide not to do sth.“决定不做某事”。如:
In the end,we decided to play basketball.
最后我们决定去打篮球。
We decided not to join in this match.
我们决定不参加这场比赛。词语冲关句型冲关典例1(2017海南,38改编) After two hours’ drive,the driver decided 　　　and have a rest.?
A.stop B.to stop
C.stopping D.stops
解析:考查动词短语的用法。decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”。故选择B项。
答案:B词语冲关句型冲关考点2Although many students like to watch sports,game shows are the most popular.
虽然很多学生喜欢观看体育节目,但游戏类节目却是最受欢迎的。词语冲关句型冲关归纳although/though引导让步状语从句
although/though为连词,意为“尽管,虽然”,表示转折关系,与but作用相同,但是用法不同。特别注意although/though与but不能连用。如:
Although/Though I get up early,I can’t catch the early bus.
=I get up early,but I can’t catch the early bus.
尽管我起得很早,但还是没有赶上早班车。词语冲关句型冲关典例2—How do you like the concert?
—Exciting,　　　one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.?
A.though　B.because C.so　　D.and
解析:句意:——你认为演唱会怎么样啊?——非常令人兴奋,虽然有一首歌曲演奏的不是很好。though“尽管,虽然”。
答案:A词语冲关句型冲关考点3I think a good friend makes me laugh.
我认为一个好朋友会让我笑。词语冲关句型冲关归纳make的用法
make是及物动词,意思是“制作”;还能做使役动词,意为“使,迫使”。常用结构:make sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”;make...+adj./n.“使……怎么样”。如:
My uncle will make a kite for me.
我叔叔将为我做一只风筝。
My parents often make me do my homework.
我父母经常让我做作业。
Loud music makes me uncomfortable.
吵闹的音乐使我不舒服。词语冲关句型冲关典例3(2017江苏苏州,52)我们会尽力使苏州成为一个更美好的地方。
We will try our best to 　　　　　　Suzhou a 　　　　　　place.
解析:考查make的复合宾语结构。make sb./sth....“使某人/某物成为……”。
答案:make;better中考话题作文微讲堂系列——假期生活
如今,中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明,美国的笔友Lisa想了解中国学生现在的假期生活。请写一封回信,要点如下:
●学习和休闲仍然重要;
●帮忙做家务或干农活;
●参加社会活动,做志愿者工作,帮助他人。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请结合实际增加细节,适当发挥。
参考词汇:volunteer 志愿者
体裁分析这是一篇应用文,要求学生根据提示内容写一封书信。信的内容是询问中国学生现在的假期生活,因此,写作时要仔细阅读提示内容,然后写出符合题意的短文。审题指导细读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息:
1.写一封回信,向Lisa讲述你的假期生活;
2.根据内容提示可知假期活动的内容是全文的重点。
3.行文应用一般现在时态。
4.内容必须涵盖所给的全部要点,可适当发挥,词数80~100。
写作提纲素材积累
1.My holiday has changed a lot.
2.Learning is very important to me.
3.I often help my parents do housework.
4.I’d like to take an active part in social activities as a volunteer.
5.I wish to go to the old people’s home to cheer up the old people.
6.I will try my best to help the people in need.
7.I want to collect rubbish to protect the environment.
8.You’ll find great pleasure in all these activities.
9.There is no need to spend too much time in playing computer games.我的作文
Dear Lisa,?
I’m glad to have received your letter.My holiday has changed a lot.Learning and relaxing are still very important to me.Besides,I often help my parents do housework or farmwork.Through that,I realise how hard my parents work every day.And I can develop a habit of laboring at the same time.Also,I take an active part in social activities as a volunteer.Sometimes,I go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children.I try my best to help people in need and make my hometown more beautiful.I find great pleasure in all these activities.?
Best wishes!?
Yours,
Li Ming?