2018届中考（甘肃专版）英语一轮复习课件：9 Unit 9-Unit 10（八上）

课件37张PPT。第9课时　Unit 9~Unit 10单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.exam n. 考试=examination
2.available adj. 　有空的;可获得的　?
3.until conj.& prep. 到……时;直到……为止
4.hang v. 悬挂;垂下
5.catch v. 　　及时赶上;接住;抓住　　?
6.accept v. 接受
7.refuse v. 拒绝
8.weekday n. 工作日
9.reply v. 回答;答复
10.forward v.转寄,发送 adv. 向前,前进
11.delete v. 删除
12.print v. 打印;印刷
13.glad adj. 高兴的;愿意的单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测14.glue n. 胶水
15.without prep. 　没有;不(做某事)?
16.concert n. 　　　音乐会;演奏会　?
17.event n. 大事;公开活动;比赛项目
18.guest n. 客人;宾客
19.calendar n. 日历;日程表
20.daytime n. 白天;日间单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测21.video n.录像带;录像　videos(复数)
22.organize v.组织;筹备
23.chocolate n.巧克力
24.　upset　 adj.难过的;失望的;沮丧的?
25.advice n.劝告;建议
26.travel v.& n.旅行;游历
27.　teenager　 n.(13~19岁的)青少年?
28.normal adj.正常的;一般的
29.unless conj.除非;如果不
30.wallet n.钱包
31.mile n.英里
32.　careless　 adj.粗心的;不小心的?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测33.mistake n.错误;失误
34.careful adj.细致的;精心的;慎重的
35.advise v.劝告;建议
36.solve v.解决;解答
37.step n.步骤;步
38.trust v.相信;信任
39.experience n.经验;经历
40.else adv.其他;另外单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.prepare→preparation n.准备;准备工作
2.avail→available adj.有空的;可获得的
3.invite→invitation n.邀请;请柬
4.sad→sadly adv.悲伤地;难过地
5.open→opening n.开幕式;落成典礼
6.advice→advise v.劝告;建议
7.certainly→certain adj.某一;必然的
8.understanding→understand v.理解→understood v.(过去式;过去分词)
9.careless→careful(反义词)小心的;细致的
10.himself→　　he　　(代词主格)他→him(代词宾格)他?
11.trust→　　true　　 adj. 真的;真实的→truth n. 真相?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测12.travel→traveled/travelled v.(过去式;过去分词)旅行→traveling/travelling n.游历;游行→traveler/traveller n.旅行者
13.meet→met v.(过去式;过去分词)遇见→meeting n.会议
14.angry→　　anger　　 n. 怒火;怒气→angrily adv. 生气地?
15.organize→organization n. 组织;团体
16.surprise→surprising adj. 令人惊讶的→surprised adj. 感到惊讶的
17.experience→　　experienced　　 adj. 有经验的;熟练的?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.prepare for 为……做准备
2.hang out 闲逛;常去某处
3.the day before yesterday前天
4.the day after tomorrow 后天
5.look after 照顾;照料
6.turn down 拒绝
7.take a trip 去旅行
8.look forward to 盼望;期待单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测9.hear from 收到(某人的)信
10.potato chips 薯片
11.make money 赚钱
12.go to college 上大学
13.　　keep...to oneself　　 保守秘密?
14.make mistakes 犯错误
15.in half 分成两半
16.another time 其他时间
17.have a good time 玩得开心
18.too...to... 太……而不能……
19.be afraid to 害怕
20.run away from 逃避
21.stay out 待在外面
22.worry about 担心单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.——詹妮,你能来参加我周六下午的聚会吗?
——当然,我很想。
—Jenny,can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?
—Sure,I’d love to.
2.……但是萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。
...but Sam 　isn’t　 leaving 　until　 next Wednesday.?
3.为了展示我们多么思念她,我们在本月28日下周五举办一场惊喜聚会吧!
To　　 show how much we’re going to miss her,let’s 　have　 　a　 surprise party for her next Friday the 28th!?
4.我期盼着你们的答复。
I 　　look　　 　forward　 　to　 hearing from you all.?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测5.对于下个星期的聚会,我们应该叫人们带一些食物吗?
For the party next week,should we ask people to bring food?
6.你能给我一些建议吗?
Can you give me some advice?
7.一些人认为最糟糕的事情就是什么事都不做。
Some people believe 　the　 　worst　 thing is to do nothing.?
8.她害怕告诉她的父母这件事。
She was 　afraid　 　to　 　tell　 her parents about it.?
9.如果人们有麻烦,他们应该把这些麻烦留给自己。
If people have problems,they should keep them to themselves.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测10.他们给她买了一个新钱包,还让她再小心些。
They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
11.在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half .
12.因此你只要跟人聊聊这个问题,你就解决了问题的一半!
So you’re halfway 　to　 solving a problem just by talking to someone about it!?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测1.情态动词can表示邀请的用法
(1)——你周六能来参加我的聚会吗?
—　　Can　　 you come to my party 　　on　　 Saturday??
——没问题,我非常愿意去。/抱歉,我得为数学考试而学习。
—Sure,I’d love 　to　./Sorry,I must study for a math test.?
(2)——他能去参加聚会吗?
—Can he go to the party?
——不,他去不了。他得帮助父母。
—No,he 　can’t　.He has to 　help　 his parents.?
(3)——他们能去看电影吗?
—Can they go to the movies?
——不,他们没空。他们可能必须去见朋友。
—No,they are not free.They might have to meet their friends.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测2.if引导的条件状语从句
(1)——我想我要坐公交车去参加聚会。
—I think I’ll 　take　 the bus to the party.?
——如果你那样做的话,你会迟到的。
—If you do,you’ll be late.
(2)——如果他们今天举办聚会会发生什么事?
—What 　will　 　happen　 if they have the party today??
——如果他们今天举办聚会的话,一半的同学将不来。
—If they 　have　 it today,half of the class won’t come.?
——我们应该要求人们带点食品吗?
—Should we ask people 　　to　　 　bring　 food??
——如果我们要求人们带食品,他们将只会带薯片和巧克力。
—If we ask people to bring food,they will just bring potato chips and chocolate.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法口语交际重点词汇过关检测发出、接受和拒绝邀请
—Can you come to my party on Saturday?
—Sure,I’d love to./Sorry,I must study for a math test.
谈论结果
1.—What will happen if they have the party today?
—If they have it today,half the class won’t come.
2.—Should we ask people to bring food?
—If we ask people to bring food,they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
3.—I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
—If you do,you’ll be late.单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法重点词汇过关检测口语交际一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1.School Day is a big event(事件)in my school every year.
2.How can I 　　delete　　(删除)this word on the computer??
3.She was very sad(难过的)when she heard the bad news.
4.Mrs.Miller never sleeps at home during the daytime(白天).
5.I felt very surprised(惊奇的)to see a gift box on my desk.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.My mother is preparing(prepare)dinner in the kitchen now.
2.I asked him to play tennis with me,but he refused(refuse).
3.Thank you for inviting(invite)me to your party this weekend.
4.Be quick,or we can’t 　catch　(catch) the school bus.?
5.Did you go to the opening(open)of their new pub yesterday?单词必会词汇拓展短语必背句型掌握重点语法重点词汇过关检测口语交际三、选词并用其适当形式填空
careless　solve　advise　forward　unless
1.He will fail the course 　unless　 he gets a 90 in the exam.?
2.The mistake was the result of carelessness.
3.If they lend us the money we need,all our problems will be solved.?
4.His doctor 　advised　 him to lose some weight.?
5.She’s looking 　forward　 to meeting new friends.?词语冲关句型冲关考点1prepare v.使做好准备;把……准备好 词语冲关句型冲关归纳prepare的用法
(1)prepare做及物动词时,常用的结构:prepare sth.“准备……”,后接名词或代词做宾语;prepare sth.for sb.“给某人准备某物”;prepare to do sth.“准备做……”。如:
Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.
我进入办公室时,我们的英语老师在备课。
She prepared a nice breakfast for us.她为我们准备了可口的早餐。
They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河,突然开始下雨了。
(2)prepare做不及物动词时,常用于prepare for sth.结构,表示“为……做准备”。如:
The students are busy preparing for the final exam.
学生们正在准备期末考试。词语冲关句型冲关典例1Don’t disturb Allen now.He 　　　for the Spelling Bee competition.?
A.prepares　　　 B.prepared
C.is preparing D.will prepare
解析:根据时间状语now可知用现在进行时。故选C项。
答案:C词语冲关句型冲关考点2invite v.邀请 词语冲关句型冲关归纳invite的用法
做动词时,意为“邀请”,常用于invite sb.to sp./to do sth.结构,意思是“邀请某人去某地/做某事”。它的名词形式是invitation,为可数名词,常用于an invitation to...结构,意为“……的邀请,……的请柬”。如:
She invited us to her party.
她邀请我们参加她的聚会。
We invited the expert to give us a talk yesterday.
昨天,我们邀请了那个专家给我们做报告。
We had an invitation to the party.
我们有一张参加聚会的请柬。词语冲关句型冲关典例2Thanks for inviting 　　　to dinner,Nancy.I really enjoyed it.?
A.her B.him
C.you D.me
解析:invite sb.to sp.,意为“邀请某人去某地”。根据第二句可知,“我”非常开心。故填me。
答案:D词语冲关句型冲关考点3advice n.劝告;建议 归纳advice的用法
advice是不可数名词,“一条建议”为a piece of advice。常见搭配为:give sb.some advice “给某人一些建议”;take one’s advice “接受某人的建议”;Here is some advice for you.下面是给你的一些建议。词语冲关句型冲关拓展advise的用法:做及物动词时,后接动词-ing形式或不定式的复合结构,即advise doing sth.“建议做某事”或advise sb.to do sth.“建议某人做某事”。如:
He advised leaving early.
他建议早点出发。
He advised us to leave early.
他建议我们早点出发。词语冲关句型冲关典例3Your 　　　is very helpful.I guess I’ll take it.?
A.secret B.advice
C.promise D.purpose
解析:句意:你的建议很有帮助,我想我会采纳的。由句意可知应选B项。
答案:B词语冲关句型冲关考点1Bring Ms.Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
事先不通知斯蒂恩老师并把她带到聚会上来,就是为了给她惊喜。
归纳without的用法
without是介词,与with意思相反,意为“没有,缺乏”。如:
He danced without music.
他跳舞时没有音乐(伴奏)。
We can’t live without water or air.
没有空气和水,我们无法生存。词语冲关句型冲关辨析surprised与surprising 词语冲关句型冲关典例1(2017新疆,32) Thanks to our teachers.　　　 their help,we couldn’t make such great progress.?
A.Without B.With
C.About D.For
解析:句意:感谢我们的老师,没有他们的帮助,我们很难获得如此巨大的进步。without意为“没有,缺乏”。由句意可知应选A项。
答案:A词语冲关句型冲关考点2Students often forget that their parents have more experience...
学生们经常忘记了一点,那就是他们的父母比他们有经验……
归纳experience的用法
(1)做可数名词,意为“经历”。如:
Tell me about your experience in Africa.
告诉我你在非洲的经历吧。
(2)做不可数名词,意为“经验”。后接of或in。表示“在某方面的经验”。如:
Have you had experience in doing the work?
你有做这项工作的经验吗?
(3)做动词,意为“经历,体验,感受”。如:
Our country has experienced great changes in the last 20 years.
在过去的20年里,我们的国家经历了巨大变化。词语冲关句型冲关典例2(2017新疆昌吉州,71)Our teacher has lots of e　　　　　 in teaching.So he often makes his class active.?
解析:考查首字母填空。句意:我们的老师在教学方面有着丰富的经验,所以他经常使他的课堂很活跃。experience作为“经验”讲是不可数名词,故填写experience即可。
答案:experience中考话题作文微讲堂系列——心理问题
成长中每个人都要面对烦恼,并解决问题。假设你叫刘明,是美国中学生Alice的朋友,你收到了她的电子邮件,请给她回复,回答她的问题,提出你的建议,并就此事谈谈你的看法。
Dear Liu Ming,
I’m so sad.Angela is a close friend of mine.This morning she wanted to borrow some money from me.If I lend her the money,I’m afraid she won’t pay me back.I don’t know what to do.Do you have the same problem?I need your help.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Alice
请根据中文和英文提示,写一封意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的电子邮件。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。Dear Alice,
I’m glad to hear from you. _____________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours,
Liu Ming
体裁分析这是一篇应用文,属于书信体裁。写作时,确定写作的要点和结构。首先仔细阅读来信内容,弄清楚来信缘由,并提炼出其中隐藏的要点。审题指导细读所给文字提示,可以提取以下信息:
1.根据所给内容,要求的是写信人与对方沟通,因此用第一人称和第二人称。
2.体裁以记叙文为主。
3.针对问题提出建议,动词时态应该用一般现在时。
4.词数不少于80。
5.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。写作提纲 素材积累
1.She helped me to improve my English so much.
2.Let me know if you need my help.
3.You should keep trying to talk to her until she talks to you.
4.You should study for the exams because they’re more important than a party.
5.You should communicate with your brother,and tell him to be quiet when you are studying.我的作文
Dear Alice,
I’m glad to hear from you.Yes,I sometimes have the same problem.I think if she really needs the money,you’d better lend it to her.You don’t need to worry too much.She’ll probably pay you back when she has money.If you don’t lend her the money,I’m afraid you may lose the friend.?
I think everyone may have trouble in life and we should help each other.So when my friends need money,I will try my best to help them.Maybe I’ll get it back,or maybe I won’t.?
I hope what I said can help you.
Yours,
Liu Ming