课件18张PPT。
Grammar人教选修6 Unit1 ArtDictation1.I a__________ to read the entire novel in one sitting.
2.Does the p________of wealth bring happiness?
3.Can you p_________ what will happen here in the future?
4.The more he said, the less c________he was.
5.This will help to make the scene more l_______.ttemptedonvincingossessionredict ifelike暴风雨造成了大量物质损失。
6.暴风雨造成了大量物质损失。
7.我喜欢音乐,而他喜欢运动。
8.我家里有许多CD。
9.所有的眼睛都看着他。
The storm did a great deal of material damage.?
I like music, while he prefers sports.
I have scores of CDs at home.All the eyes were focused on him.
英语动词有三种语气, 陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。
一、陈述语气 (The Indicative Mood):
用来陈述一个事实,或提出一种看法,有肯定、 否定、疑问或感叹等形式。
The sun is larger than the earth. Does Tom usually get up very early? What a clever boy!二、祈使语气(The Imperative Mood)
用来表示请求、邀请、命令、警告或劝告等。
Wait outside until you are asked .
Let‘s just take a break, shall we ? The Subjective Mood
虚拟语气虚拟语气表示说话人的某种假设、愿望、怀疑、猜测、建议等含义,即动词所表示的动作或状态并非事实,或不可能实现 。Look at the sentences and tell when we use the Subjunctive Mood.1.If I were you, I would go there.
2.I wish I were a bird flying
in the sky.
3.I suggested he go there.
4.God bless you.假设愿望建议愿望一、 与现在事实相反
If I________ you, I should stay at home.
If I ______the time, I would make a trip to Italy to see the Leaning tower. werehad二、 与过去事实相反 If you __________yesterday, you would have met him. (come)
If the hurricane _______________during the daytime, there would have been many deaths.
(happen)had comehad happened三、与将来事实相反 If you came tomorrow, we ___________the meeting. (have)
If it _____________________tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. (rain)
would havewere to/should rain四、虚拟语气的几种特殊用法①从句省略 if, 用倒装句式"were, had, should+主语”
Were I in school again, I would work harder.
Had you been here earlier, you would have seen him. Should there be a meeting tomorrow, I would come. ②用介词短语代替条件状语从句。
Without air, there would be no living things. I would not have succeeded but for your help. ③有时条件从句中的动作和结果从句中的动作发生的时间不一致,如:
If he had followed the doctor’s advice, he would be quite all right now.虚拟语气用于宾语从句 Wish
的宾语从
I wish I ______a bird.
I wish he ____________that. (do)
I wish I ___________rich in the future.werehadn‘t donewould be1.Wish 引导的宾语从句
从句中用“should + 动词原形”构成。而且should可以省去。用于此结构的动词有:advise, require, demand, decide, command, insist, order, propose, request, suggest, intend等。
2. advise等引导的宾语从句 1.The doctor suggested that he (should) try to lose his weight.2.He insisted that we (should ) tell him the news.Multiple choices1.If he had not lost his money, he ____ the piano last week.
A .would buy B. had bought
C. could have bought D. bought
2.I don’t think that I shall fail. But if I ____, I would try again.
A. fail B. would fail
C. should fail D. had failed
3.?I wish I ____ able to tell him all about it last night.
A. was???? B. were??? C. had been??? D. should be
4. The man insisted that he _____ there.
should send???? B. would be sent???
C. sent??????? D. be sentCCCD5. The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven.
must finish B. would be finished
C. be finished D. must be finished
6._____ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave D. If he leave
7.Should it rain, the crops _____ .
A. would be saved B. would have been
saved
C. will be saved D. had been saved
8.You _____ come earlier. The bus left a moment ago.
A. would B. should have C. may D. have CCAB9.I _____ you some money, but I hadn’t any on me then.
A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent
10. A few minutes earlier and we _____ the rain.
A. have caught B. had caught C. could have caught D. were to catch
11.--- “Have you ever been to Beijing?”
--- “No, but I wish I _____”
have B. will C. do D. had
12.We _____ the work on time without your help.
A. hadn’t had finished B. didn’t have finished
C. couldn’t have finished D. can’t have finishedCDCB1.Write a passage “If I were a millionaire, I would…”
2.Preview Using Language.HomeworkSee you next time!