Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained
SectionⅠ Welcome to the unit & Reading
一、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,写出黑体词的含义
1.—Many kinds of fishes are disappearing because of the serious pollution.
—I assume that it is only one of the reasons.
含义: ?
答案:消失;认为
2.—You are not enthusiastic about the idea.
—I think it is not practical.
含义: ?
答案:热情的
3.—The world we live in is full of unexplained things.
—Yes,nature is a mystery.
含义: ?
答案:无法解释的;神秘的人或事
4.Eskimos believe that every living creature has a spirit.
含义: ?
答案:生物
5.The man was set free because there was no evidence against him.
含义: ?
答案:证据
6.An airliner crashed,killing all the people aboard.
含义: ?
答案:在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上;上(轮船、飞机、火车等)
二、写作词汇检测
根据提示词,完成或者翻译句子
1.The plane crashed,killing 200 people (在飞机上).?
答案:aboard
2.It is (认为)that most drivers obey speed limits.?
答案:assumed
3.The boy watched the plane until it (消失)from view.?
答案:disappeared
4.Will you act as a (证人)to the agreement between us??
答案:witness
5.Do you have enough (证据)to prove that he is wrong??
答案:evidence
6.She couldn’t forget the (事件)from her memory.?
答案:incident
7.There was a burst of (笑声)in the next room.?
答案:laughter
8.Most of the people present agreed to the (建造)of the new airport.?
答案:construction
9.警方正在调查那起谋杀案。
?
答案:The police are looking into the case of murder.
10.汤姆在上班的路上目睹了那场事故。
?
答案:Tom witnessed the accident on his way to work.
三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
occur to take charge of make up show up step up due to look into in case in search of under construction
1.The accident was careless driving.?
答案:due to
2.A working party has been set up to the problem.?
答案:look into
3.We had agreed to meet at the gym,but Larry didn’t .?
答案:show up
4.I think it’s unkind of you to stories about him.?
答案:make up
5.The police went into the forest the escaped prisoner.?
答案:in search of
6.David the family business when his father died.?
答案:took charge of
7.It me that the man was lying.?
答案:occurred to
8.The manager is taking measures to the sales of his goods.?
答案:step up
9.Take your keys I am out when you come back.?
答案:in case
10.Our new teaching building is still .?
答案:under construction
四、单句语法填空
1.Do you believe in (explain)things such as UFOs and Yetis??
答案:unexplained
2.Justin’s sister,Kelly, (age)nine,says she heard her brother return home at about 11 p.m.?
答案:aged
3.I went to bed,and was (wake)up around midnight by a bright light outside my window.?
答案:woken
4.I (not see)Justin since.?
答案:haven’t seen
5.Kelly then ran and (wake)up her mother.?
答案:woke
6. (luck),they escaped without any injuries.?
答案:Luckily
7.Is there any (possible)that he will be dismissed??
答案:possibility
8.We will not give up we find out happened.?
答案:until;what
五、用合适的介、副词填空
1.This incident has received great interest due reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits the time the boy disappeared.?
答案:to;around
2.I didn’t see him,but I heard him put his favourite CD.?
答案:on
3.I pulled the curtains and saw a large spaceship flying outside.?
答案:back
4.Mr Foster was working that night his road construction job,and was not home when these events occurred.?
答案:on
5.When Justin did not show for lunch the next day,Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.?
答案:up
6.The aliens took me the UFO so that they could do research me.?
答案:aboard;on
7.Sometimes people make such amazing stories.There’s really no hard evidence that aliens took him from his home.?
答案:up;away
8.While we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking other possibilities as well.?
答案:into
六、单句改错
1.They stepped out their search for an eight-year-old boy who was missing.
?
答案:out → up
2.The boy shows great interested in school work.
?
答案:interested → interest
3.When he did not show up at the family lunch next day,she became worried.
?
答案:next 前加上the
4.He went straightly into his own room,his face quite calm.
?
答案:straightly → straight
5.Can you take the charge of this class please,Miss Jones?
?
答案:去掉the
6.The gun showed evidences of recent use.
?
答案:evidences → evidence
7.Lucky I could get two tickets for the show.
?
答案:Lucky → Luckily
七、阅读理解
A
Do you enjoy visiting a museum?Did you ever make a plan before a visit?Every museum must have something that attracts you.And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum.
If you follow these steps below,you’ll know what is worth seeing and doing,so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.It’s easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.On the website,you may look for things such as:
·The exhibits(展品)—See what is on show at the museum at all times,and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
·The history of the museum—There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).These can make your visit more interesting.
·Activities—See whether there are talks,special activities on the day when you visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
·Cost,food or storage—It’s important to know how much the visit will cost.You have to decide whether or not you can eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs,as well as storage for coats,bags,etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to learn something new from your visit.
Plan breaks into your visit.When you walk around,standing here and studying exhibits there,you may become very tired.So it is important to take breaks.A break is a good chance for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might want to do in the museum.
Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you’re seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
1.According to the passage,we should first .?
A.do some research online
B.make a plan for lunch
C.decide on a museum to visit
D.choose a friend to go with
答案:C
解析:根据第三段中的“There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.”可知选C项。
2.To make our visit more interesting,we can .?
A.organize activities like special shows and talks
B.read the stories about exhibits and benefactors
C.learn about the interests of all age groups
D.walk around the museum without breaks
答案:B
解析:根据“There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者).These can make your visit more interesting.”可知选B项。
3.If we visit a museum with friends,we can .?
A.share the experience with them
B.come up with strange ideas
C.cut down the cost of the visit
D.discuss the next visit plan
答案:A
解析:根据文章最后一段中的“You can talk over what you’re seeing.”可知,和朋友一起可以谈论自己参观博物馆的见闻,也就是分享自己的体验,因此选A项。
B
It is sometimes said that strange flying objects have been seen high up in the sky.People call these strange objects Unidentified Flying Objects (UFOs).These UFOs caused a lot of interest.Some of the reports about them are difficult to believe.Some have been explained in scientific ways.Others have never been explained.Here is an account of UFOs from a report.
Dennis Burdens,who wrote an article,tells us that he once saw a UFO himself.He was having dinner one night with a friend near Tripoli,Libya,and after dinner the two men walked across a yard to his room to read some papers.Burdens noticed that the moon looked strange that night.
“It isn’t the moon,” his friend replied.
They watched the light and saw that it was moving.It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.In some ways it looked like smoke with a light on it,but it wasn’t smoke because it didn’t change its shape.It was moving in a regular way.That is to say,it didn’t go suddenly faster or slower,and it didn’t go higher or lower.So the two men decided that there must be men in it.
After that,Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him.He was being watched in the darkness.
When it was nearer,they noticed that the bottom parts were brighter than the top.The bottom was yellow and the top red.Then the object suddenly turned away and left Libya,moving very fast.
The next day Burdens talked to other people about it,and he found some who had seen it.They all described it in the same way.Could they all be mistaken?
(一)根据文章内容,选出正确答案
1.UFOs are .?
A.flying high up in the sky
B.strange flying objects
C.difficult to believe
D.very interesting
答案:B
解析:由文章第一段第一、二句话可知选B项。
2.A UFO was seen by Dennis Burdens and his friend one night .?
A.when they were walking across a yard to Burdens’ room
B.while they were looking at the light
C.when Burdens noticed the moon appearing strange
D.while they were having dinner
答案:A
解析:由文章第二段中的“...after dinner the two men walked...”及文章第四段中的“They watched the light and saw...”可知选A项。
3.The UFO looked like .?
A.smoke B.a large plate
C.light D.a jumping object
答案:B
解析:由文章第四段“It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.”可知选B项。
4.The UFO was seen .?
A.only by Burdens and his friend
B.brighter in the darkness
C.by several people
D.to have a red bottom and a yellow top
答案:C
解析:由文章最后一段中的“The next day Burdens talked...and he found some who had seen it.”可知选C项。
(二)再读文章,完成下列练习
用所给动词的适当时态和语态完成句子
1.It is sometimes said that strange flying objects (see)high up in the sky.?
答案:have been seen
2.Some UFOs (explain)in scientific ways.?
答案:have been explained
3.After that,Burdens said that he felt eyes looking at him.He (watch)in the darkness.?
答案:was being watched
语法填空
4.Some of the reports about them are difficult (believe).?
答案:to believe
5.Then the object (sudden)turned away and left Libya, (move)very fast.?
答案:suddenly;moving
翻译句子
6.It seemed to be an object rather like a big plate.
?
答案:它看起来是一个像大圆盘的物体。
7.It was moving in a regular way.
?
答案:它在有规律地移动。
八、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
There was a park near my home.But I didn’t go there very often.Many people said there was nothing special.One afternoon I went into the park and found it was really small.I walked quickly because there wasn’t much to see.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths. 1 I found that the two paths were different from each other.?
The left one was wide and clean.There were lots of flowers on both sides of the path.Though the flowers weren’t very beautiful,they made me feel good.I decided to take this path.But wait!I looked at the right one.The path didn’t look nice. 2 Grass grew everywhere.For a long time I couldn’t make up my mind.?
3 It wasn’t nice,but I didn’t want to give up.At last,I came to the end of the path.Ah!There was a small garden there.It was beautiful,perhaps the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. 4 .?
Many people told me that there was nothing much to see in the park.Now I’d like to tell them that if they had followed the right way,they would have felt differently.But when I told them about what I had seen in the park,they just smiled at me without saying a word.I knew they didn’t believe me.They couldn’t even remember that path,because it was so small.
5 Don’t be afraid to choose a different path.You may get a big surprise!?
A.There is nothing that I want to see.
B.It looked like it had not been cleaned for months.
C.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
D.“Which way should I go?” I asked myself.I looked at one way,then the other.
E.I told them what happened.
F.My trip to the park that day made me understand something about life.
G.There were trees,flowers and chairs.I thought it was the nicest part of the park.
答案:1~5 DBCGF
九、完形填空
I still don’t believe in ghosts even after my 1 at Rose Inn.At 2 I have never seen one.But ghost stories have made me feel uncomfortable since then.I arrived at the inn 3 at night and asked the innkeeper for a room.?
“There’s 4 left,” he said,“ 5 you’d like to sleep in Number 7”.?
“Why 6 ?” I said,“What’s wrong with it?” I was so 7 that I would have slept 8 .?
“Nothing,” he said slowly,“But something happened there a few months ago.”
Every old inn has its strange 9 ,so I thought that the sooner he told me about them,the better.I was willing to listen to anything 10 a bed to sleep in.?
“A man came here late at night, 11 you,” the innkeeper said,“I thought there was something strange about him because he kept looking back while he was 12 his name.He asked me which room he could have and I offered him Number 7.‘There’s a man who says he’ll kill me.’ he said suddenly.He looked so 13 that I thought I had better 14 him to his room.I closed the door and 15 him by himself.The next day we found him dead,with a knife beside him.He had cut his throat, 16 someone else had done it.Do you 17 sleeping there now after you know the story?”?
“Well,” I said,“No one is following me.But I 18 you had told me the story in the 19 .As for the night,I’ll just sleep on the floor in this room 20 you’ve got a couple of blankets here.”?
1.A.lesson B.experience
C.sleep D.night
答案:B
解析:从全文看,本文主要讲的是作者在一家小客栈的经历。experience“经历”。
2.A.least B.last C.first D.once
答案:A
解析:at least“至少”。从第一句可知,作者一直不信鬼,第二句应为至少他从没见过一个鬼。
3.A.early B.recently
C.finally D.late
答案:D
解析:从下文第六段开头一句可知,以前有人在很晚时来到这家小客栈,作者这一次也是来得很晚,故用late。
4.A.anything B.none
C.something D.everything
答案:B
解析:结合上文,作者很晚才来住店,所以店主人说没有什么房间了。
5.A.if B.except that
C.unless D.until
答案:C
解析:结合上文,此句应为“除非你睡在7号房间”,所以选C项。unless“除非”。
6.A.so B.not
C.can’t D.don’t
答案:B
解析:Why not?表示肯定的回答,意为“可以”。
7.A.tired B.anxious
C.worried D.unhappy
答案:A
解析:从上文看,作者很晚才来住店,应该是很累了,所以选A项。tired“疲劳的,累的”。
8.A.somewhere B.anywhere
C.everywhere D.nowhere
答案:B
解析:作者同意住在7号房间,因为他很累,所以认为睡在哪儿都行。anywhere“任何地方”。
9.A.experiences B.stories
C.guests D.rooms
答案:B
解析:每个老客栈都有它自己奇怪的故事。
10.A.about B.of
C.for D.with
答案:C
解析:从上文看,作者由于很累,很想让客栈老板早点告诉他那个故事,这样他就可以找到一张床来睡觉了。for在此表示“原因或理由”。
11.A.with B.like
C.besides D.for
答案:B
解析:结合第一段尾句和本句可知,以前有一个人像作者一样深夜来此。故like“像……一样”合乎语境。
12.A.signing B.reading
C.spelling D.giving
答案:A
解析:客人住店要登记,所以此处指签名,也就是登记住宿。sign“签名”。
13.A.sad B.worried
C.frightened D.weak
答案:C
解析:根据那个客人的描述“有个人想杀他”,所以他感到frightened“害怕”。
14.A.bring B.take C.ask D.see
答案:B
解析:take sb.to sp.“带某人到某地”。此处指客栈老板因担心客人,所以想带他去房间。
15.A.locked B.made
C.sent D.left
答案:D
解析:结合上文,客栈老板把客人领进房间后,当然是离开,所以用leave sb.by oneself,“让某人独处”。
16.A.because B.or
C.but D.and
答案:B
解析:那位客人割了自己的喉咙,或者是其他人做的。这只是猜测。两个分句应是选择式的并列关系。
17.A.like B.insist
C.want D.mind
答案:D
解析:客栈老板讲完了故事后,就问作者介不介意住7号房。mind doing sth.“介意做某事”。
18.A.wish B.hope
C.expect D.think
答案:A
解析:作者听完了客栈老板的故事后说:“现在没人跟着我。但是我希望你第二天早上再告诉我这个故事……”。从句子结构和语法来看,只有wish后的从句能接与过去相反的假设,即had done结构。故A项符合题意。
19.A.night B.morning
C.afternoon D.evening
答案:B
解析:从语境看,作者听完故事后,也感到害怕,所以希望老板在第二天早上告诉他这个故事。
20.A.if B.where C.for D.unless
答案:B
解析:作者因感到害怕,所以想睡在客栈登记处的毯子上。if 引导条件状语从句,用现在完成时表示将来。
十、语篇填空
How are you getting along with your senior high school?It may be hard for you as this is the first time that you 1 (leave)your parents.I know that you are now having trouble 2 (communicate)with others,and you may often feel lonely.That’s 3 you are new here and people don’t know about you.But I think you can overcome the difficulty if you can follow the advice below.?
First,you should take an active part in the 4 (discuss)and show your own opinions about the matters,and at the same time,learn to listen to other people’s views 5 (careful).Second,you should learn about your classmates’ likes and dislikes, 6 can make you get familiar with them.Only in this way can you get to know more 7 (difference)people and show them that you are friendly.Last but not least,I’m always here ready to help.We can take part in some 8 (activity)together and I can introduce you to others.?
There’s no need 9 (worry)too much.People will know you more very soon and will like to make friends 10 you if you can do as the above.Just remember,“God helps those who help themselves”.?
答案:1.have left 2.communicating 3.because 4.discussions 5.carefully 6.which 7.different 8.activities 9.to worry 10.with
十一、短文改错
At present only a few student do some reading after class.Here are several reasons.Some students think they have too many homework and they were busy doing it every day.Others don’t have habit of reading.And they often spend their spare time in TV or the Internet.
However,reading have many advantages.By reading we can learn more about the world.Besides,it can help us think more better.Also reading can make our life more colorful.
Here is my advices.First,teachers are supposed to giving less homework to us so that we can have more time to read.Second,it’s a good idea to join a reading club,so we can learn from each another.
答案:At present only a few do some reading after class.Here are several reasons.Some students think they have too homework and they busy doing it every day.Others don’t have habit of reading.And they often spend their spare time TV or the Internet.
However,reading many advantages.By reading we can learn more about the world.Besides,it can help us think better.Also reading can make our life more colorful.
Here is my .First,teachers are supposed to less homework to us so that we can have more time to read.Second,it’s a good idea to join a reading club,so we can learn from each .
课件117张PPT。Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 Have you ever heard of a lake called Loch Ness.It is said that there is a monster in it.Do you believe it?Let’s go and have a look at it.In northern Scotland there is a long,deep lake called Loch Ness.It is more than 200 meters deep.People say a big monster1 lives in its dark,cold water.It weighs more than 1,000 kilos and is at least ten meters long.Some people say it has a head like a horse.Others say it looks like a snake.Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster,but only a few people have seen it.At least,they say they have seen it.词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 The Loch Ness Monster is a famous legend2.The first story about the monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago,but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twenties century.In 1933,a husband and wife reported that they saw a big monster in Loch Ness.Several people have taken photos,but at least one of them was a hoax3.During the 1960s,a team was formed4 to look for the monster.They took many photos and made movies,but they were never able to find a monster.
There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness,but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live in Loch Ness.One thing is true about Loch Ness:there are a lot of tourists there.词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 译文
苏格兰北部有一个狭长幽深的湖泊——尼斯湖。尼斯湖深200多米。人们说在冰冷、深不见底的水中有一个水怪。它重1 000多千克,至少有10米长。有些人说它的头像马头。还有一些人说它看起来像一条蛇。很多人来到尼斯湖寻找这个怪兽,但是只有很少的人见过它。至少,他们说他们见过这个怪兽。
尼斯湖水怪是一个有名的传说。关于它的故事最早出现在500多年前,但是这个传说只是在20世纪才广为人知。在1933年,一对夫妇说他们在湖中看到了一个怪物。有几个人拍了照片,但是至少其中有一个是骗局。在20世纪60年代,一个组建的团队来寻找这个怪物。他们拍了很多照片并且制成了电影,但是没能找到怪兽。
没有事实证明尼斯湖中有水怪,也没有事实证明尼斯湖中没有水怪。但是有一点是确定的,尼斯湖吸引了很多游客。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.monster [?m?nst?(r)]n. 怪兽
2.legend [?led??nd]n. 传说
3.hoax [h?uks]n. 骗局
4.form [f??m]vt. 形成词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness,but there is also no fact that one doesn’t live in Loch Ness.
没有事实证明尼斯湖中有水怪,也没有事实证明尼斯湖中没有水怪。
本句是一个由but连接的并列复合句,前后分句为转折关系。在两个分句中,fact之后都是that引导的同位语从句,对fact的内容加以说明。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.What do people say about the monster in Loch Ness?
A.It weighs 100 kilos.
B.It is one meter long.
C.It has a tail like a horse.
D.It looks like a snake.
答案D
2.When was the first story about the monster told?
A.200 years ago.
B.Over 500 years ago.
C.In 1933.
D.In 1960.
答案B词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 3.What is the passage mainly about?
A.People that saw a monster.
B.A trip to Loch Ness.
C.A legend about a monster.
D.A team that took photos.
答案C
4.Why was a team formed during the 1960s?
A.To kill the monster.
B.To look for the monster.
C.To catch the monster.
D.To sell the monster.
答案BSectionⅠ Welcome to the unit & Reading一二三四五一、写作词汇
语境考查:预习本部分的词汇,完成下列小对话
1.—There are some (无法解释的故事)in the world.?
—You are right.People are usually (困惑的)about them.?
2.—They have delayed the (建造)of the railway (由于)the bad weather.?
—They will have to (加快)the work later.?
3.—He is good at (编造) (令人惊奇的) stories to amaze people.?
—There is always (笑声)where he is.?unexplained tales puzzled construction due to step up making up amazing laughter 一二三四五4.—Is there any (可能性)that the (证据)was
(编造)by the (目击者)??
—I have no idea.We need to (调查)the (案件)further.?
5.—It’s time to go (上轮船、飞机、火车等)the train.?
—But Tom hasn’t (出现、现身)yet.?possibility evidence made up witness look into case aboard turned up 一二三四五二、阅读词汇
预习本部分的词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—Why was the journalist dismissed ??
—Because he did something not appropriate .?
2.—Some terrible incidents occur due to carelessness,which may lead to injuries .?
—I assume so.?
3.—I want to see the detective who has taken charge of
the murder case .?
—A moment,please.解雇 适当的 发生的事情 发生,出现 由于,因为 伤害 假定,认为 侦探 负责 凶杀案 一二三四五4.—When did you witness the incident??
—Last night.
—How did it happen?
—First,I saw a spaceship in the sky with some strange creatures in it.It was there for about 10 seconds.Then it disappeared in a flash .I think they are aliens .?目击,亲眼看到 宇宙飞船 生物 消失 闪耀 外星人 一二三四五三、阅读课文Boy missing,police puzzled,选择正确答案
1.In the seventh paragraph,“show up” means .?
A.arrive or appear B.reach
C.disappear D.reach for
答案A
2.What did Justin do with his two friends before his missing?
A.Play basketball.
B.Swim.
C.Play baseball.
D.Put on his favourite CD.
答案C一二三四五3.Where did Justin disappear?
A.On the way home.
B.At an uncertain place.
C.In his bedroom.
D.In his sister’s room.
答案C
4.When did Justin’s family become worried about his disappearance?
A.That evening. B.The next day.
C.At breakfast time. D.Unknown.
答案B一二三四五5.From the last paragraph,we can know that .?
A.the police have given up looking into the case
B.the police didn’t believe what Kelly and other people said at all
C.the police will also try to find out some other possibilities
D.the police have found out that someone made up the story of Justin’s missing
答案C一二三四五四、阅读课文Boy missing,police puzzled,判断下列句子的正“T”误“F”
1.Justin Foster lives in Dover,New Hampshire.( )
2.Justin’s father went to bed early because of a headache.( )
3.The witnesses saw Justin walking home at 11 p.m.( )
4.Justin has a sister called Kelly.( )
5.Mrs Mavis Wood said she had been taken away by the aliens.( )T F F T T 一二三四五五、下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读并根据课文内容将其补充完整
Justin,my brother,has been for three days.Now I miss him more than ever.I’m worried that something bad has happened to him.I’m sure he returned home at about 11 p.m.three days ago,because I heard him put on his favourite CD in his bedroom.But then I was (frighten)to see lots of creatures in a large spaceship moving to my brother’s bedroom.I woke up my mother and told her the thing, she didn’t believe me.The next day,Justin didn’t appear,and my father called the police.But where has he gone??missing frightened but 一二三四五Mrs Mavis Wood said that she was once taken away by aliens and they did some research on her.She said that the whole experience was
(real)terrible,but (lucky)she returned home.?
However,the police are very (puzzle), (say)they will still look into other (possible)although/though they can’t dismiss the idea Justin might have been taken away by aliens.I hope Justin will come home soon and tell us happened to him.?really luckily puzzled saying possibilities that what 12345678910111213Boy missing,police puzzled (Page 2,Title)
男孩失踪,警方困惑
★考点:puzzled adj. 困惑的,茫然的
①Lucy listened with a puzzled look on her face.
露西脸上带着困惑的表情在倾听着。
②I’m puzzled about what to do next.
对于下一步该怎么办我很茫然。12345678910111213考点延伸?
1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
③What puzzles me is why they haven’t arrived.
令我百思不解的是他们为什么没有到达。
词性: 词义: ?
④I feel puzzled at his answer.
对他的答复我感到困惑不解。
词性: 词义: ?动词 使困惑 形容词 感到困惑的 12345678910111213⑤The thing I found most puzzling was that he left without telling anybody.
我觉得最让人困惑的是他没告诉任何人就不声不响地离开了。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥It was a puzzle to us why he did that.他为何那么做,我们完全搞不懂。
词性: 词义: ?形容词 令人困惑的 名词 令人困惑的事 123456789101112132)辨析puzzled与puzzling
puzzled意为“(人感到)困惑的,迷惑不解的”,用来说明人的心理状态,因此,名词voice,look,expression等常用puzzled修饰;puzzling意为“令人迷惑不解的”,一般用来修饰事物,说明事物的特征。类似的辨析组合还有:interested和interesting;surprised和surprising;excited和exciting等。
1)puzzling adj.令人迷惑的;令人费解的
puzzled adj. 感到困惑的
puzzle vt. 使迷惑;使困惑
2)puzzle也可用作具体化的名词,意为“令人困惑的人或事”。1234567891011121312345678910111213Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover,New Hampshire.(Page 2,Lines 1-4)
美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁男孩的搜索,该男孩三天前在新罕布什尔州的多佛市失踪。
★考点:step up加紧,加强,促进
①At night,they stepped up their attacks.
他们在晚上加强了进攻。
②Mary stepped up her pace to catch up with us.
玛丽加快了步伐追赶我们。12345678910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出step的相关词组及含义
③The speaker stepped up onto the platform and began to speak.
演讲者走上讲台,开始演讲。
词组: 含义: ?
④Would you mind stepping aside to let me pass?
请你让开让我走过去好吗?
词组: 含义: ?step up 走上前来 step aside 让开,到一边去 12345678910111213⑤—Thank God you’re safe!
—I stepped back,just in time to avoid the racing car.
词组: 含义: ?
⑥【高考典句】 (2014·陕西高考)No sooner had Mo Yan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
莫言一登上舞台,观众就报以雷鸣般的掌声。
词组: 含义: ?step back 后退 step on 登上 123456789101112131)step up 加紧,加强,促进;走上前来
step aside 让开;到一边去
step back 后退
step on 登上
2)step的过去式和过去分词都是stepped1234567891011121312345678910111213This incident has received great interest due to reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time the boy disappeared.(Page 2,Lines 4-8)
该事件引起了公众的极大兴趣,原因是有各种关于男孩失踪前后天空中出现奇怪光亮和外星人造访地球的新闻报道。12345678910111213★考点一:incident n.发生的事情(尤指不寻常的或讨厌的)
①After the children had been punished,nobody mentioned the incident again.
孩子们受到惩罚后,再没人提起过这件事情。
②He told me some of the funny incidents that happened during his journey to Europe.
他告诉了我一些他去欧洲旅行时发生的趣事。
③An incident happened in the street yesterday;that is,one of my mother’s friend mistook me for my sister.
昨天在街上发生了一件有意思的事:我妈妈的一个朋友错把我当成了我姐姐。12345678910111213考点延伸?
辨析incident与accident
incident指发生的事,既可指日常生活中的琐事,也可指外交、政治方面的大事。
accident指偶然发生的不幸事故或事件,尤指交通事故。
④There was a shooting incident last night.
昨晚发生了枪击事件。
⑤The accident happened during the rush hour.
那场事故发生在交通高峰期。12345678910111213★考点二: due adj. 由于,因为;预期的,适当的
①The restaurant’s success was due largely to its new manager.
饭店经营成功主要归功于新的经理。
②Most of the problems were due to human error.
多数问题都是人为错误造成的。12345678910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出due to的其他含义
③The meeting is due to start at three.
会议定于三点钟开始。
含义: ?
④The next train is due (to arrive)in 5 minutes.
下一班火车应该在5分钟内到达。
含义: ?
⑤The committee will consider your suggestion in due time.
委员会会在适当的时候考虑你的建议。
含义: ?预期的 预期的 适当的 12345678910111213★考点三:disappear vi. 消失;失踪
①She stood watching the car disappear in the distance.
她站在那儿,望着小汽车消失在运方。
②The airliner disappeared off their radar.
那架客机从他们的雷达屏幕上消失了。
③The car gathered speed and soon disappeared from view.
那辆汽车加速了,不一会儿就消失了。12345678910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
④The police are looking into the disappearance of a young woman.
警方正在调查一位年轻女子的失踪案件。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤A bus appeared around the corner.
一辆公共汽车出现在拐角处。
词性: 词义: ?名词消失 动词动词;出现 12345678910111213⑥His sudden appearance surprised me a lot.
他的突然出现让我大吃一惊。
词性: 词义: ?
⑦Don’t judge a person by his or her appearance.
不要以貌取人。
词性: 词义: ?名词出现 名词外貌 12345678910111213disappear vi. 消失
disappearance n.消失
appear vi. 出现
appearance n. 出现;外表12345678910111213答案1)accident 2)incident 3)她的宝宝下周就要出生了。 4)我会在合适的时间告诉她这个消息。 5)因为缺少资金,这个项目停工了。 12345678910111213答案 6)to 7)to be published 8)去掉was 9)due to12345678910111213Witnesses also say they saw Justin walking towards his house at 10.45 p.m.(Page 2,Lines 18-19)
目击者们也说他们当晚十点四十五分看见贾斯廷朝他家走去。
★考点:witness n. 目击者,证人 vt. 目击,见证
①Police are looking for witnesses to the accident.
警方正在寻找这起事故的目击者。
②She was shocked by the violent scenes she had witnessed.
亲眼看见暴虐的场面,她惊呆了。
③These facts are a witness to his laziness.
这些事实证明了他的懒惰。12345678910111213123456789101112131)a witness to sth.某事的目击者;证明
witness sth.目击某事
2)witness前常常用时间或地点做主语,表示某事发生在什么时间或地点,是一种形象生动的表达方式。
The last thirty years has witnessed great changes in China.
在过去的三十年里,中国发生了巨大的变化。123456789101112135)The year 2013 has witnessed the success of the Shenzhou Ⅹ.
?12345678910111213答案1)the only witness 2)witnessed the accident 3)a witness to 4)广州见证了2010年的第16届亚运会。 5)2013年见证了“神舟十号”的成功。12345678910111213Standing inside were lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.(Page 2,Lines 36-38)
里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。
★考点:这是一个表语前置的倒装句。正常语序为Lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes were standing inside。因为主语较长,为了平衡句子结构,突出表语,避免头重脚轻,因此表语前置。12345678910111213①Standing on the playground are those exchange students.
站在操场上的是那些交换生。
②Seated at the back of the hall are the teachers attending the lecture.
坐在大厅后面的是听报告的老师们。
③Present at the meeting was Mr Green,our headmaster.
我们的校长格林先生出席了会议。
④On both sides of the street are many beautiful flowers.
街道两旁是许多美丽的花儿。
⑤Gone are the days when there was not enough to eat.
吃不饱的日子一去不复返了。
⑥Hanging on the wall is a map of China.
挂在墙上的是一幅中国地图。12345678910111213答案1)The teachers attending the lecture are seated at the back of the hall.
2)Mr Green,our headmaster,was present at the meeting.
3)Many beautiful flowers are on both sides of the street.
4)A map of China is hanging on the wall.
5)The days when there was not enough to eat are gone.123456789101112138) (bury)in the sands was an ancient village.? 答案6)are 7)Sitting 8)Buried56123478910111213However,since Mrs Foster thought that Justin was spending the night with a friend,she assumed that Kelly was having a bad dream,and sent her back to bed.(Page 3,Lines 47-51)
但是,福斯特夫人以为贾斯廷在一个朋友家过夜了,因此她认为凯莉只是做了个恶梦,于是将她打发回床上。56123478910111213★考点:assume vt. 假定;认为
①Let us assume the statement to be correct.
让我们设想这个说法是正确的。
②We can’t assume anything in this case.
在这种情况下,我们无法作任何揣测。
③I assumed that he had gone for a walk.
我认为他去散步了。
④It is assumed that the economy will continue to improve.
人们认为经济会持续改善。
⑤Assuming that he doesn’t agree to our plan,what shall we do?
假如他不同意我们的计划,我们该怎么办?56123478910111213assume to be 认为……是……
assume that...假定,认为……
It is assumed that...人们认为……
assuming that 假如……(引导条件状语从句,与if同义)
?561234789101112134)Assuming that it rains tomorrow,will we change our plan?
?
答案1)to be 2)assumed 3)我没有看到你的车,所以我认为你出去了。 4)假如明天下雨的话,我们要改变计划吗?67512348910111213Mr Foster was working that night on his road construction job,and was not home when these events occurred.(Page 3,Lines 51-53)
福斯特先生那天晚上忙于道路建设工作,当这些事情发生时他不在家。
★考点一:construction n. 施工;建筑物
①The construction of the bridge took five years.
建那座大桥花了五年的时间。
②The railway is still under construction.
那条铁路仍在建设中。
③The house was a simple wooden construction.
那栋房子是简单的木结构建筑。67512348910111213考点延伸?
construct vt. 修建;建造(近义词build)
④When was the bridge constructed?
那座桥是何时修建的?
under construction在建设中67512348910111213★考点二:occur vi. 发生
①Two-thirds of the deaths caused by passive smoking occur in Africa and South Asia.
被动吸烟而导致的死亡有三分之二发生在非洲和南亚。
②A brilliant idea occurred to me.
我想到了一个极好的主意。
③It didn’t occur to him that she would refuse his invitation.
他没有想到她会拒绝他的邀请。
④We mustn’t allow the mistake to occur again.
我们绝对不让这样的错误再次发生。67512348910111213⑤【高考典句】(2014·陕西高考)Ralph W.Emerson would always set down new ideas that occurred to him.
拉尔夫·沃尔多·爱默生总是把突然想到的新想法记下来。
⑥【高考典句】(2014·北京高考)Observe carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab.
在实验室做实验时要仔细观察是否有变化发生。
⑦Not once did it occur to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.
迈克尔从来没想过有一天他会成为班里的一名尖子生。
sth.occurs/occurred to sb.某人想到某物
It occurs/occurred to sb.that...某人突然想到……67512348910111213675123489101112136751234891011121378651234910111213When Justin did not show up for lunch the next day,Mrs Foster became worried and told her husband to call the police.(Page 3,Lines 53-56)
当第二天午饭时间贾斯廷没出现时,福斯特太太变得担心起来,并让她的丈夫报警。
★考点:show up出现,现身,露面,来到,出席(相当于turn up)
①It was ten o’clock when he finally showed up.
十点钟的时候他终于露面了。
②We were hoping for a full team today but only five players showed up.
今天我们希望全体队员都到齐,但结果只到了5个人。78651234910111213③Hasn’t he shown up yet?
他还没来吗?
④When the famous football star showed up in our school,the students went crazy with excitement.
当那位著名的足球明星出现在我们学校时,学生们激动得发狂。
⑤When they showed up for their Sunday game,they were completely different.
当他们来参加星期日的比赛时,他们完全变了一个样。78651234910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出show的词组及含义
⑥The child danced around the room,showing off his new shoes to everybody.
那个孩子在屋子里跳舞,向大家炫耀他的新鞋子。
词组: 含义: ?
⑦The guide showed us around the museum.
导游领着我们参观了博物馆。
词组: 含义: ?show off炫耀 show sb.around sp.带领某人参观某地 78651234910111213show off炫耀;卖弄
show sb.around/round sp.带领某人参观某地
show sb.the way给某人带路
show sb.in/out领某人进来/出去
show sb.sth.向某人展示某物
on show=on display在展出78651234910111213答案1)on 2)off 3)up 4)showed/turned up 5)因为生病,我们经理没有出席会议。89765123410111213The aliens took me aboard the UFO so that they could do research on me.(Page 3,Lines 59-61)
外星人把我掳上飞碟,以便对我进行研究。
★考点一:aboard adv. & prep. 在(轮船、飞机、火车等)上;上(轮船、飞机、火车等)
①They finally went aboard the plane.
他们终于登上了飞机。
②All the people aboard were killed in the accident.
船(火车/飞机)上所有的人在这次事故中都遇难了。89765123410111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
③He went abroad to study.
他出国留学了。
词性: 词义: ?
④There is a broad river in my hometown.
在我的家乡有一条宽宽的河。
词性: 词义: ?副词出国 形容词宽广的 89765123410111213⑤I’ll write it down on the board.
我要把它写在布告板上。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥The passengers are waiting to board the plane.
乘客们正在候机。
词性: 词义: ? 名词板子 动词登上(火车、飞机、船等) 89765123410111213★考点二:so that在此引导的是目的状语从句,意为“以便”,相当于in order that。从句中常有情态动词can,could,might,may等。
①I hired a boat so that I could go fishing.
我租了一条船以便能去钓鱼。
②They set out early so that they might arrive at the station in time.
他们出发得很早,以便可以及时赶到车站。897651234101112134)I’d like to arrive twenty minutes earlier so that I can have time for a cup of tea.
?
答案1)went aboard 2)aboard 3)他已经登机了。
4)我想提前二十分钟到达,这样我能有时间喝杯茶。91087651234111213Luckily,they returned me home without any injuries.(Page 3,Lines 61-62)
幸运的是,他们把我毫无损伤地送回了家。
★考点:injury n.伤害
①Two players are out of the team because of injury.
两名队员因伤退出了比赛。
②There were no injuries in the accident.
事故中无人受伤。
③Don’t do that.You’ll do yourself an injury.
别那样做。你会把自己弄伤的。91087651234111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
④The injured have been sent to the hospital.
伤者已经被送到了医院。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤Do not let curiosity and carelessness kill or injure you.
不要让好奇心和疏忽大意伤害到自己甚至丢了性命。
词性: 词义: ?形容词受伤的 动词伤害,使受伤 91087651234111213injure vt. 伤害;使受伤
injured adj. 受伤的
the injured 伤者(做主语时,谓语用复数)9108765123411121310119876512341213When asked about the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens,Detective Sam Peterson,who has taken charge of the case,told journalists,‘Sometimes people make up such amazing stories...’(Page 3,Lines 67-71)
当被询问关于贾斯廷被外星人带走的可能性时,负责这个案件的侦探萨姆·彼得森告诉记者说:“有时候人们编造这样一些令人惊奇的故事……”10119876512341213★考点一:“When asked about”为省略形式,相当于When he was asked about。在when,while,if,unless,as if,though,whether等引导的状语从句中,若谓语中含有be动词,而主语又与主句主语相同或主语是it时,则从句的主语和be动词常可一起省略。
①【高考典句】(2014·北京高考)If accepted for the job,you’ll be informed soon.
如果录用你了,我们将很快通知你。
②【高考典句】(2015·江苏高考)It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.
天气如此冷,你要出去的话最好穿上厚厚的衣服。10119876512341213③【高考典句】(2014·湖南高考)Children,when accompanied by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.
有家长陪伴时,孩子们才被允许进入体育场。
④【高考典句】(2014·江西高考)If asked to look after luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.
如果你被要求照看别人的行李,立刻通知警察。
⑤His opinion,whether right or wrong,should be considered.
他的意见,无论对错,都要考虑。10119876512341213★考点二:that Justin was taken by aliens为that引导的同位语从句,对possibility的内容进行解释说明。
①There’s really no hard evidence that aliens took him.
事实上并没有确凿的证据证明是外星人劫持了他。
②His delay was due to the fact that the car went wrong halfway.
由于车半路坏了,所以他耽搁了。
③They came to the conclusion that not all things can be done by computers.
他们得出结论,不是所有的事情都可以用计算机来做。
④The news that he won a scholarship surprised all of us.
他获得奖学金的消息让我们都很吃惊。10119876512341213⑤The warning that there would be an earthquake caused fear among people.
将要发生地震的警告引起了人们的恐惧。
⑥The hope that he may recover has not gone yet.
他可能会康复的希望还没有消失。
⑦The truth that heavy objects and light objects fall at the same speed is known to all.
重的物体和轻的物体以同样的速度落下,这一事实众所周知。101198765123412131)同位语从句所解释说明的名词通常都具有抽象含义。如:idea,fact,news,hope,belief,thought,doubt,problem,suggestion。
2)除that外,连接副词why,when,where,how与连词whether也可引导同位语从句。
I have no idea when they will be back and settle down.
我不知道他们什么时候回来定居。
Then he came up with another question where we were to get the machine needed.
接着他又提出了我们应该到哪里找这台所需的机器的问题。10119876512341213★考点三:take charge of负责,掌管
①A new teacher will take charge of our class.
一位新老师将负责我们班。
②The nurse takes charge of all these patients.
这个护士负责照顾所有这些病人。
③He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.
他的父亲去世之后他掌管了农场。10119876512341213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出charge的词组及含义
④Tom works there,in charge of the sales department.
汤姆在那儿工作,负责销售部。
词组: 含义: ?
⑤The day-to-day running of the business is in her charge.=The day-to-day running of the business is in the charge of her.
日常业务由她负责。
词组: ?
含义: ?in charge of负责,掌管 in one’s charge/in the charge of sb.由……负责 10119876512341213⑥He charged me 20 yuan for repairing my bike.
他给我修自行车,收费20元。
词组: 含义: ?
⑦These books will be given to the students free of charge.
这些书将免费送给学生。
词组: 含义: ?charge sb.for sth.因为某事向某人收费 free of charge免费 10119876512341213take charge of负责,掌管
in charge of 负责;掌管
in one’s charge/in the charge of sb.由……负责
charge sb.for sth.因为某事向某人收费
free of charge 免费10119876512341213★考点四:case n.案件;具体情况,实例
①a murder case谋杀案
②If that is the case,we must hurry.
如果真是那样,我们必须抓紧时间。
③We can make an exception in your case.
根据你的情况,我们可以破一次例。
④This was found to be the case in many developing countries.
在许多发展中国家,情况都是这样。10119876512341213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出case的词组及含义
⑤Tom and Mary failed the exam.Mary was ill,but things were different in Tom’s case;he was lazy.
汤姆和玛丽考试不及格。玛丽是因为生病了,而汤姆的情况是不同的,他太懒惰了。
词组: ?
含义: ? ?in one’s case 就某人的情况而言,根据某人的情况 10119876512341213⑥—I’m afraid I can’t go there at all.
恐怕我根本去不了那儿。
—Well,in that case I’m not going either.
好吧,如果那样的话,我也不去了。
词组: 含义: ? ?
⑦I’ll finish the work on time in any case.
无论如何,我会按时完成这项工作。
词组: 含义: ? ?
⑧Take an umbrella in case it rains.=Take an umbrella in case of rain.
带把伞吧,以防下雨。
词组: 含义: ? ?in that case 如果是那样的话 in any case 无论如何,在任何情况下 in case/in case of 以防万一 10119876512341213in one’s case 就某人的情况而言;根据某人的情况
in that case 如果是那样的话
in any case 无论如何;在任何情况下
in case以防万一(后接句子)
in case of 以防万一(后接名词)?10119876512341213★考点五:make up编造,杜撰;构成
①I told the kids a story which I made up.
我给孩子们讲了个编造的故事。
②Stop making things up!不要胡编了!
③50 students make up our class.
我们这个班由50名学生组成。10119876512341213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出make up的其他含义
④Girls make up 45% of the total in our school.
女生占我校学生总数的45%。
含义: ?
⑤She spent one hour making up before the party.
她在聚会前用了1个小时化妆。
含义: ?占据……比例 化妆 10119876512341213⑥You must make up the time you wasted this afternoon by working late tonight.
你今晚得工作到很晚来补回今天下午浪费的时间。
含义: ?
⑦The two friends have made up.
这两个朋友已经和好了。
含义: ?补上 和好 10119876512341213★考点六:amazing adj. 令人惊奇 (惊叹)的
①The match was amazing.
比赛非常精彩。
②【高考典句】(2015·安徽高考)If you come to visit China,you will experience a culture of amazing depth and variety.
如果你来中国旅游,你将会体验到一种极有深度和多样化的文化。考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
③It amazed her that he could be so calm at such a time.
在这个时候他竟如此冷静,这让她很惊讶。
词性: 词义: ?动词 使惊讶 10119876512341213④We were amazed to find that no one was there.
我们很惊讶地发现竟然没人在那儿。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤To my amazement,he was able to recite the poem from memory.
令我惊奇的是,他把这首诗背了出来。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥The meal was amazingly cheap.
这顿饭便宜得出奇。
词性: 词义: ?形容词 感到惊讶的 名词 惊异 副词 令人惊讶地 10119876512341213amaze vt. 使吃惊
amazed adj. 感到惊讶的
amazement n.惊异
amazingly adv. 令人惊讶地10119876512341213答案1)When told 2)if it is possible 3)When I am 101198765123412134)He is in charge of the newspaper’s advertisement section.
The newspaper’s advertisement section .?
The newspaper’s advertisement section .?
5)Twelve doctors make up the medical team.
The medical team twelve doctors.?答案4)is in the charge of him;is in his charge 5)is made up of 10119876512341213语法填空
6)When (ask)for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.?
7)Film has a much shorter history,especially when (compare)to art forms such as music and painting.?
8)He met a good friend while (walk)in the street.?
9)The notice came in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.?
10)When the news came the war broke out,he decided to serve in the army.?答案6)asked 7)compared 8)walking 9)that 10)that 1011987651234121311)Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.?
12)I have no idea he will accept the invitation.?
13)They left me in charge the children for a week.?
14)I am leaving the school your charge.?
15)How much did they charge you the repairs??
完成句子
16)她给我理发,收费50元。
She 50 yuan the haircut.?答案11)that 12)whether 13)of 14)in 15)for 16)charged me;for 10119876512341213单句改错
17)There will be no one in charge of if you ask for leave.
18)He will in charge of the company after his father retires.
19)【高考典句】(2014·四川高考)I’ll be out for some time.In case of anything important happens,call me up immediately.
选词填空:in case;in case of
20)Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.?
21) fire,all exits must be kept clean.?答案17)去掉of 18)in前加be或in改为take 19)去掉of 20)in case 21)In case of10119876512341213翻译句子
22)【高考典句】(2013·山东高考)There is no simple answer,as is often the case in science.
?
23)【高考典句】(2013·重庆高考)Unless we have enough evidence,we can’t win the case.
?
24)【高考典句】(2013·北京高考)I took my driving license with me on holiday,in case I wanted to hire a car.
?答案22)没有一个简单的答案,科学领域往往如此。
23)除非我们有足够的证据,否则我们赢不了这场官司。
24)度假时我随身携带驾驶证以备租车之需。1011987651234121325)It’s not the case.Few of them would become our real friends.
?
26)We will have a meeting on Sunday;in that case,I can’t go camping with you on Sunday.
?
27)Everybody in the village likes Jack,because he is good at making up and telling jokes.
?答案25)不是那样的。他们中很少有人能成为我们真正的朋友。
26)周日我们要开会;如果那样的话,我就不能和你去野营了。
27)村子里的人都喜欢杰克,因为他很擅长编笑话和讲笑话。1011987651234121328)American Indians make up about five percent of the US population.
29)Don’t make up any excuse for your being late again.
30)Every weekend she makes herself up and goes dancing with her friends.答案28)美洲印第安人约占美国总人口的百分之五。
29)不要再为你的迟到编借口了。
30)每个周末她都会打扮一下,和朋友们去跳舞。10119876512341213用amaze的适当形式填空
31) ,the children fell silent.?
32)He has made achievements.?
33)She looked at me in .?
34)Mr Smith was that his son had an answer so quickly.?答案31)Amazingly 32)amazing 33)amazement 34)amazed11121098765123413There’s really no hard evidence that aliens took him.(Page 3,Lines 72-73)
事实上并没有确凿的证据证明是外星人劫持了他。
★考点:evidence n.证据
①The new evidence led to the thief being caught.
新证据最终使小偷被捉住了。
②There wasn’t enough evidence to prove that he had stolen the money.
没有充足的证据证明他偷钱了。11121098765123413③Medical evidence shows that men are more likely to have heart disease than women.
医学证据表明,男人比女人更容易患心脏病。
④There is some evidence that a small amount of alcohol is good for you.
有证据显示,少量饮酒有益健康。11121098765123413考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
⑤From the look on his face,it was evident that the news came as a complete shock.
从他脸上的表情可以明显看出,他完全被这个消息惊呆了。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥Evidently,he has nothing to do with it.
很明显,他和整件事情毫无关系。
词性: 词义: ?形容词明显的 副词明显地 11121098765123413evident adj. 明显的
evidently adv. 明显地12131110987651234So,while we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking into other possibilities as well.(Page 3,Lines 73-75)
所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。
★考点一:while在本句中意为“虽然,尽管”,常用于句首。
①While she is a lovely girl,she can be difficult to work with.
虽然她是一个可爱的姑娘,但有时很难与她共事。
②【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)While the students came from different countries,they got along quite well in the summer camp.
尽管学生们都来自不同的国家,他们在夏令营里面都相处得很好。12131110987651234考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出while的用法和词义
③He was so tired that he fell asleep while reading the newspaper.
他疲惫不堪,看着报纸就睡着了。
用法:? ? ?
词义:? ?
④Tom is very good at science,while his brother is poor at science.
汤姆很擅长理科,而他的弟弟理科却很差。
用法:? ? ? ? ?
词义: ?用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句 当……的时候 用作并列连词,连接前后两个意义相反或相对的分句 然而,但是 12131110987651234while的主要用法有:
用作从属连词,引导让步状语从句,意为“虽然,尽管”。
用作从属连词,引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”。
用作并列连词,连接前后两个意义相反或相对的分句,意为“然而,但是”。12131110987651234★考点二:dismiss vt. 不予考虑;解雇;解散
①He dismissed my suggestion.
他没有考虑我的建议。
②The boss dismissed the manager from his post.
老板免了经理的职。
③If you are late again,you’ll be dismissed.
你若再迟到,就会被解雇。
④The monitor dismissed the meeting.
班长宣布散会。12131110987651234★考点三:look into调查;向……里面看
①They said they would look into the case seriously before making any judgment.
他们声称在做出任何判断之前,将认真地调查这件事。
②—The T-shirt I received is not the same as is shown online.
我收到的这件T恤衫和网上展示的不一样。
—How come?But I promise you we’ll look into it right away.
怎么可能呢?我向你承诺我们将立刻调查此事。12131110987651234考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出look的词组及含义
③The girls stopped to look into the show window.
女孩们停下来朝橱窗里面看。
词组: 含义: ?
④Susan looked through her notes before the examination.
考试前苏珊匆匆看了一遍笔记。
词组: 含义: ?
⑤Look up the time of the next train in the timetable.
查一下火车时刻表中下一趟车的时间。
词组: 含义: ?look into 向里面看 look through 浏览;匆匆看一遍 look up 查看 12131110987651234⑥【高考典句】(2014·安徽高考)Terry,please look up from your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.
特里,当奶奶和你讲话的时候请不要看你的手机。
词组: 含义: ?
⑦Look out for the passing cars.
小心过往的车辆。
词组: 含义: ?look up 向上看 look out 小心 12131110987651234look through浏览;匆匆看一遍
look up查看;向上看
look out小心121311109876512344)He was dismissed from his job.
5)The teacher dismissed the class on time.答案1)尽管他们都很出色,但是我们只能选一个。
2)他的父母都很高,然而他很矮。
3)他在等公交车的时候发现了一个包。
4)他被开除了。 5)老师按时下了课。121311109876512346)He was dismissed for stealing money.
7)She dismissed the idea of going to Paris.
语法填空
8)It is reported that the police will soon look the case of two missing children.?
9)He looked the passage quickly.?
10)He didn’t even look when I entered the room.?答案6)他因为偷钱被解雇了。
7)她打消了去巴黎的念头。
8)into 9)through 10)upSection Ⅱ Word power & Grammar and usage
一、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
enthusiastic exist base treasure pick up take off dream of send up
1.This plant only in Australia.?
答案:exists
2.He becoming a movie star when he was young.?
答案:dreamed of
3. your shoes before you step into the room.?
答案:Take off
4.She the telephone and dialed his number.?
答案:picked up
5.The company has its in America,and its branch offices are all over the world.?
答案:base
6.It is said that they buried their on this island.?
答案:treasure
7.China its second unmanned lunar probe.?
答案:sent up
8.They love music.They are about learning music.?
答案:enthusiastic
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.You don’t need to describe her.I (meet)her several times.?
答案:have met
2.Since she left home,I (not sleep)well at all.?
答案:haven’t been sleeping
3.The price (go)down,but I doubt whether it will remain so.?
答案:has gone
4.When I (study)the book I’ll write a report on it.?
答案:have studied
5.I wonder why Jenny (not write)to us recently.We should have heard from her by now.?
答案:hasn’t written
6.We are sure to pass the exam because we (prepare)for it these days.?
答案:have been preparing
7.The little girl (play)for several hours since she got to the beach.?
答案:has been playing
8.It (rain)all the week.?
答案:has been raining
9.They (not get in touch)with each other recently.?
答案:haven’t got in touch
10.It is the second time that he (be) here.?
答案:has been
11.I understand what he (say)to me.?
答案:has said
12.He (be)away from here for three years.?
答案:has been
13.The CCTV (broadcast)English programmes.?
答案:has been broadcasting
14.He (write)since 8 o’clock this morning.?
答案:has been writing
15.I’m very tired.I (play)football.?
答案:have been playing
16.His books (become)very popular with teenagers since the end of 1990s.Many students (write)to him after reading them.?
答案:have become;wrote
17.No one knew when the fire (break out),but they knew it (put out)the next morning.?
答案:broke out;was put out
18.I have no idea what (happen)while I was asleep.?
答案:happened
19.Great changes (take place)in the past ten years.?
答案:have taken place
20.It’s the third time that I (be)to Hong Kong.?
答案:have been
三、阅读理解
A little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests.Then it reached a desert.“I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought.As she started,she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand.After many tries,she still failed.“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean”,she said sadly to herself.
At this time,a deep voice said,“If a breeze (微风)can cross the desert,so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert.But the little stream answered,“That’s because a breeze can fly,but I cannot.”
“That’s because you can’t give up what you are.Let yourself evaporate (蒸汽)into the breeze,and it can take you across the desert.” said the desert.“Give up what I am now?No!No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain.The rain will form a river again,” said the desert.“And whether you’re a river or vapor,your nature never changes.” Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze.It carried her to the next stage of her life.
The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream.If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success,you should also change the way you are.
1.The little stream aimed to reach .?
A.the forest B.the ocean
C.the desert D.the river
答案:B
解析:根据第一段中的“Maybe I can’t reach the ocean...”可知,小溪的目的地是大海。
2.The little stream before she got to the desert.?
A.didn’t meet much difficulty
B.was worried about herself
C.knew well about the desert
D.was confident about herself
答案:D
解析:根据第一段中的“I should have no problem crossing the desert...”可知,一开始小溪流是信心满满的。
3.At first,the little stream didn’t accept the desert’s advice because .?
A.she failed many times
B.she was afraid of the breeze
C.she wasn’t able to fly
D.she wouldn’t give up what she was
答案:D
解析:根据第三段中的“That’s because you can’t give up what you are.”可知,小溪流不肯改变目前的状况。
4.What does the story mainly tell us?
A.The road to success is not always easy and smooth.
B.Whatever others say,we should always be ourselves.
C.To succeed,we should change the way we are if necessary.
D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.
答案:C
解析:本文想要告诉我们,要想实现梦想就要改变自己,学会变通。
四、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Many companies today hold meetings to discuss their new plans.As people are paying more attention to the environment problems,more companies are looking for ways to reduce their bad influence on the environment.Many of them achieve this by using a web meeting.
1 It’s an easy way of hosting and attending a meeting.Participants(与会者)don’t have to leave the office.Each of them will receive an invitation with the meeting time and date on it.When the meeting is ready to begin,they must sit before their computers.?
With a web meeting,all participants can attend the meeting at their own desks. 2 As a result,no fuel(燃料)is used and less time is taken up in attending a web meeting.?
Materials for the meeting are e-mailed to all the participants before the meeting begins. 3 For the company,it not only saves the use of paper but also greatly reduces the mailing cost.?
As a meeting hall is not used,the only power for a web meeting is the power that is used by the computers.Besides,organizers don’t have to pay for food and accommodation(住宿)for the participants. 4 .?
In a word,a web meeting is a cheaper,greener,and more friendly way of hosting and attending a meeting. 5 So they can more easily find their working partners who have the same green ideas.In return,they develop good relationships with other companies and improve their business.?
A.The web meeting is a technology that allows people to communicate better over the Internet.
B.All these mean that less energy is used.
C.Then participants can just read them on the screen.
D.Companies that hold web meetings are willing to work hard for a better environment.
E.They can be printed (打印)by the receivers.
F.They don’t need to drive a car to travel to and from the meeting.
G.Web meeting is quite popular now.
答案:1~5 AFCBD
五、语篇填空
English people like DIY.A lot of people always spend their holiday 1 (make)their homes more beautiful.If there is anything 2 needs repairing or decorating around their homes,such as painting the walls or putting in a new shower,they will do the jobs themselves.They share DIY experience with their friends.More and more people show an interest 3 DIY.Sometimes people use DIY in order 4 (save)money.They are trying to find ways to make their house better when they can’t afford the cost.So,it is not 5 (surprise)that DIY is very popular.?
DIY can be difficult.People often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions well.Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, 6 the furniture itself is difficult to build.DIY can also be 7 (danger).People should learn much about DIY work before doing it. 8 (luck),many people don’t care about that.So they may be in danger.It is 9 (report)that in just one year thousands of people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, 10 (include)those who fell off ladders.?
答案:1.making 2.that 3.in 4.to save 5.surprising 6.but
7.dangerous 8.Unluckily 9.reported 10.including
六、短文改错
Last weekend we went mountain climbing.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us go.Setting off very early,we went along an extreme narrow road,all in high spirits.On both sides of the road was green fields and some farm house.We can hear the sound of the rain and their footsteps with our laughter.At noon we reached the top of the mountain.That surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes.After have a short rest there and sharing with the food we had brought,we started going down.It rained even harder.We were wet,but we still sang and laughed happily.
答案:Last weekend we went mountain climbing.Even the heavy rain in the morning could not prevent us .Setting off very early,we went along an narrow road,all in high spirits.On both sides of the road green fields and some farm .We hear the sound of the rain and footsteps with our laughter.At noon we reached the top of the mountain. surprised us most there was the beauty of scenes.After a short rest there and sharing the food we had brought,we started going down.It rained even harder.We were wet ,but we still sang and laughed happily.
课件33张PPT。Section Ⅱ Word power & Grammar and usage一二三一、词汇复习
根据Reading部分的文章将短文补充完整
Police who took 1. of the 2. in which a boy named Justin went missing have 3. up their search for him.People have shown great interest in his disappearance 4. reports of strange lights in the sky and of alien visits around the time of his 5. .?charge case stepped due to disappearance 一二三Justin left home to play baseball with two friends at 8 p.m.and after the game he returned home at about 11 p.m.Justin’s sister says she saw some white-skinned strange 6. standing inside a large spaceship.She believed that the aliens took him.Some people in Dover also say that they saw aliens that night.
Police have not 7. the possibility that Justin was taken by aliens,but they are 8. other 9. as well.They will not give up until they find hard 10. .?creatures dismissed looking into possibilities evidence 一二三二、词汇预习
预习本部分词汇,写出画线单词的含义或者根据提示写出单词
1.—Why did you (不予考虑)his opinion??
—Because it was not (以……为基础)on facts.?
2.The school boy is enthusiastic about aliens .He dreams of witnessing a UFO one day.He has made a questionnaire among astronomers
recently,which shows that most of them believe aliens exist .?dismiss based 热情的 外星人 目击 调查问卷 天文学家 存在 一二三三、语法预习
根据情境与汉语意思完成句子
Mum:Hi,I’m home.It 1. a long and tiring day today.?
嗨,我回来了。今天真是够累的。
Tom:Where 2. ,mum??
你去哪里了,妈妈?
Mum:I 3. to a supermarket,and bought a little salt.Tell me what you have done today.?
我去了趟超市,买了一点盐。告诉我今天你都做了些什么。has been have you been have been 一二三Tom:I 4. all my homework.?
我把所有功课都做完了。
Mum:Oh,good boy.And?
噢,好孩子,然后呢?
Tom:I 5. all the rooms.?
我打扫了所有的房间。
Mum:You 6. very tired now.?
你现在一定很累了。have finished have cleaned must be 123语法指南 I did research in a base in outer space called space station.(Page 7)
我在一个被称为太空站的外太空基地做研究。
He has just been to Qomolangma Base Camp...(Page 8)
他刚刚去过珠峰大本营……123语法指南 ★考点:base n.基地,大本营;底部;基础 vt. 以……为基础
①The base of the company is in Shanghai,but there are branches all over the country.
公司总部在上海,但在全国都有分公司。
②This university has a good base of scientific research.
这所大学有很好的科研基础。
③The lamp has a heavy base.
这个台灯底座很沉。
④You should base your theory on practice.=Your theory should be based on practice.
你应该把理论建立在实践的基础之上。123语法指南 base...on... 把……建立在……的基础之上
be based on 以……为基础123语法指南 123语法指南 123语法指南 My friend Jack is enthusiastic about travelling.(Page 8)
我的朋友杰克热衷于旅游。
★考点:enthusiastic adj. 热情的;热烈的;满腔热忱的
①All the members are enthusiastic about the project.
全体成员对这个项目都充满热情。
②The football star received an enthusiastic welcome.
那位足球明星受到了热烈的欢迎。
考点延伸?
enthusiasm n.热情
③We set about the task at once with great enthusiasm.
我们立即满腔热情地开始了这项任务。123语法指南 be enthusiastic about对……热心,充满热情
enthusiasm n.热情123语法指南 完成句子
2)他热心助人。
He others.?
3)他对这个新计划不怎么有热情。
He showed little for the new plan.?
答案1)is enthusiastic about 2)is enthusiastic about helping 3)enthusiasm123语法指南 Though he has never met any aliens,he believes they do exist.(Page 8)
虽然他从未见过外星人,但他相信他们的确存在。
★考点一:句中do意为“的确,确实”,起强调谓语的作用。
①He did come after all!
他毕竟还是来了!
②She does like listening to pop songs.
她真的喜欢听流行歌曲。
③Do come this evening.
今天晚上一定要来。
④He did write to you last week.
上周他的确给你写信了。123语法指南 ★考点二:exist vi. 存在;生存
①Do you think life exists on Mars?
你认为火星上存在生命吗?
②They exist on very little money.
他们靠很少的钱来过活。
考点延伸?
existence n.存在,生存
come into existence出现;产生
③No one knows when such a custom first came into existence.
没有人知道这种风俗是何时开始形成的。
④No strong evidence for its existence has ever been found.
还没有找到它存在的有力证据。123语法指南 exist on=live on靠……生存
existence n.存在,生存
come into existence出现;产生123语法指南 变式训练
3)Do you believe God exists?
Do you believe God??
答案1)existence 2)did 3)the existence of 123语法指南 现在完成时
1.构成
主语+have/has+过去分词
2.现在完成时的“完成用法”
现在完成时的“完成用法”指的是动作发生在过去某个时刻并已结束,但该动作对现在有影响,与现在情况具有因果关系,在这种用法中,动作是非延续性的,因此只能与表示不确定的过去时间状语(already,yet,before,recently等)、表示频度的时间状语(never,ever,once等),及包括现在时刻在内的时间状语(this morning,today等)连用。123语法指南 He has already seen the film.他已看过这部电影。(动作结束于过去,但说明的是现在的情况,他了解该电影的情节)
She has opened the windows.她已把窗子打开。(动作发生在过去,但说明的是现在的情况,现在窗子开着)
My father has repaired two bicycles this morning.
今天上午爸爸修了两辆自行车。(动作已结束,但说明的是现在的情况,自行车已经可以用了)123语法指南 3.现在完成时的“未完成用法”
现在完成时的“未完成用法”指的是动作开始于过去某一时刻,一直延续到现在,并且可能还会继续下去。现在完成时的未完成用法只适用于延续性动词,不可用于终止性动词(瞬间完成或延续时间很短的动词)。该用法在句子中常出现表示一段时间的状语(由since或for引出),或表示与现在时刻相连的时间状语(up to now,so far等)。
He has worked here since 2000.
自从2000年以来,他一直在这儿工作。(动作起始于2000年,一直延续到现在,可能还要继续下去)123语法指南 4.使用现在完成时的几点注意事项
(1)当so far,up till now,up to now,up to the present,until now等表示“迄今为止”的短语做时间状语时,常用现在完成时。
So far I have finished one third of the work.
到目前为止我已完成了工作的三分之一。
(2)“for+一段时间”不一定全部用现在完成(进行)时态,有时可用一般过去时,需要根据语境仔细斟酌。
The Roman Empire existed for several hundred years.
罗马帝国存在了好几百年。
He learned the piano for three years when he was young.
他小时候学了三年钢琴。123语法指南 (3)在下列句型中,从句中要用现在完成时。
①It (This/That) is the first time (that)...
It is the first time (that) I’ve been here.
这是我第一次来这儿。
②It (This/That) is the only/the first/the best...(that)...
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
这是我所看过的最好的电影。
(4)在条件、时间、让步状语从句中,现在完成时态表示将来某时间以前已完成的动作。
I will not believe you unless I have seen it with my own eyes.
除非我亲眼看到,否则我不会相信你。
I will go with you as soon as I have finished my work.
我做完了工作就和你一起去。123语法指南 现在完成进行时
1.构成
主语+have/has been+现在分词
2.需要注意的用法
(1)在强调动作还未结束,还要进行下去时,多用现在完成进行时,强调动作的延续性和持续性。
I’ve been writing the composition for two hours,but I haven’t finished it yet.
这篇作文我已写了两个小时,但还没有写完。(强调动作没有结束,还要继续下去)
I have been wanting to meet you for a long time.
和你见面是我盼望已久的事。123语法指南 (2)有些动词如live,play,rain,teach,study,wait等用于现在完成时并不表示动作已经完成,所以它们既可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,但如果强调动作延续时间的长久或带有感彩时,用现在完成进行时更好一些。
We have been playing football for nearly 3 hours.
我们已经踢了近三个小时的足球了。
Lisa has always been studying hard.
丽莎学习总是非常努力。(赞许的感彩)
(3)现在完成进行时有时也用来表示一种现在这个阶段反复发生的事。
I have always been thinking of her but I can’t see her.
虽然我一直在想着她,但是我不能见她。123语法指南 现在完成进行时与现在完成时的比较
1.两种时态偶尔可互换使用,含义基本相同
I have been working here for five years.=I have worked here for five years.
我在这里已经工作五年了。
He has worked hard all his life.=He has been working hard all his life.
他一生努力工作。123语法指南 2.多数情况下两种时态不可换用
在表示“从过去开始一直持续到现在”这个概念时,现在完成时多用于口语。如果侧重动作的结果,多用现在完成时;如果侧重动作的延续性或者动作仍然继续下去时,宜采用现在完成进行时,而且不能与现在完成时互换。
I have read this book.
我读过这本书。(动作已经完成)
I’ve been reading this book.
我一直在读这本书。(动作还将继续下去)
3.表示状态的动词不能用于现在完成进行时
I have known him for years.
我认识他已经好几年了。
不可说成:I have been knowing him for years.123语法指南 答案1)has been writing 2)has been working 123语法指南 答案3)has made 4)have been trying 123语法指南 答案5)have been cutting 6)have been made 7)has seen 123语法指南 答案8)has been made 9)has left 123语法指南 答案10)has increased 11)has been taking 123语法指南 答案12)has been 13)have changedSection Ⅲ Task & Project
一、写作词汇检测
根据提示词完成句子或翻译句子
1.These goods will be sold at a (折扣).?
答案:discount
2.Hearing the news,his mind went (空白的).?
答案:blank
3.They made an (攻击)at dawn.?
答案:attack
4.Sports clothes are not (合适的)for a wedding.?
答案:appropriate
5.You may (不同意)with this,but I really don’t care.?
答案:disagree
6.Carlos was (授予) first prize in the competition.?
答案:awarded
7.She managed to (使相信) me that the story was true.?
答案:convince
8.If you want to see the film,you should (预定) tickets in advance.?
答案:reserve
9.The police (检查) everything in his room carefully.?
答案:examined
10.Few buildings (幸免于)the big earthquake.?
答案:survived
11.We followed his (足迹)in the snow to a hut.?
答案:tracks
12.I’ll invite people if you can (筹备)food and drinks.?
答案:arrange
13.Soon afterwards he made his first public (声明)about the affair.?
答案:statement
14.我已经预定了一个桌位。
?
答案:I have reserved a table.
15.我确信这种风俗的存在。
?
答案:I am convinced of the existence of such a custom.
16.我不属于这儿。
?
答案:I don’t belong here.
17.她很幸运,在地震中活了下来。
?
答案:She was lucky enough to survive the big earthquake.
18.请在下面的空白处签名。
?
答案:Sign your name in the blank (space)below.
二、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
make one’s way to be linked to dozens of disagree with
run after at a discount be convinced of belong to
1.Many people success,and often forget their families.?
答案:run after
2.The doctor said his death might the food he ate today.?
答案:be linked to
3.Your statement about the accident his.?
答案:disagrees with
4.I bought the TV and it is really a bargain.?
答案:at a discount
5.I her innocence.?
答案:am convinced of
6.He plans to buy reference books.?
答案:dozens of
7.Many students in my class the football club.?
答案:belong to
8.She the university by herself.?
答案:made her way to
三、用合适的介、副词填空
1.Would you be able to make your way the airport??
答案:to
2.Stop using things that do not belong you;it’s impolite.?
答案:to
3.I’ve never seen him running such amazing speed.?
答案:with
4.The playground is 20 metres length.?
答案:in
5.He looked the box to see what is in it.?
答案:into
6.Soon my uncle will take charge the department.?
答案:of
7.The heavy smoke was due the fire of forests.?
答案:to
8.Uncle Sam didn’t show for our wedding because he was busy.?
答案:up
四、变式训练
1.He didn’t turn up as he had promised.
He didn’t as he had promised.?
答案:show up
2.Mr Smith is in charge of Class 10.
Class 10 is Mr Smith.?
答案:in the charge of
3.He made me believe what he had said.
He what he had said.?
答案:convinced me of
4.This is Tom’s car.
This car Tom.?
答案:belongs to
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.He pushed the big stone aside with all his (strong).?
2.What is the (long)of the river??
3.What are the (require)for the job??
4.Are the following (state)true or false??
5.The audience was amused by his (humor)performance.?
6.To learn well,you need to be more (organize).?
7.Scientists are not convinced of the (exist)of aliens.?
8.It never (occur)to him that they would refuse his invitation.?
答案:1.strength 2.length 3.requirements 4.statements 5.humorous 6.organized 7.existence 8.occurred
六、阅读理解
Canada Day
Since 1982,July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.
Canada Day is the year’s biggest national party.In many towns and cities,the government organizes a lot of events,often outdoors.These include parades(游行),concerts,festivals,firework displays and ceremonies for new canadian citizens(公民).The celebrations often have a patriotic mood.Canada’s national flag,a symbol for Canada Day,can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white,which are Canada’s national colors.The celebrations in Ottawa,Canada’s capital city,are especially grand and exciting.
In the province of Quebec,many home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year,and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another.So in Quebec,Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.
Many organizations and stores are closed this day.Only some bookstores,hospitals and gas stations may be open.Post offices are closed,too.As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period,all schools are closed as well.In some areas,special services are provided for large events.The concerts,parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.
1.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.Canada Day falls on the first day of June.
B.Canada Day was celebrated before 1982.
C.Canada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.
D.Canadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.
答案:C
解析:根据文章第一句“Since 1982,July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day.”可知A、B两项错误;根据第一段中的“Canadians of all ages take part in this festival across the country.”可知C项正确。
2.Canada Day is known as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day .?
A.people think it lucky to move to new houses
B.people look for houses from one place to another
C.people like moving from house to house to visit friends
D.people move home when new home rentals go into effect
答案:D
解析:根据倒数第二段中的“...home rentals(租赁)start on July 1st and last for exactly one year,...”可知选D项。
3.From Paragraph 4,we know that on Canada Day .?
A.no student goes to school
B.traffic jams happen everywhere
C.all Canadians stop working
D.few stores are closed
答案:A
解析:根据“...all schools are closed as well”可知,在这一天加拿大的学校关闭,因此选A项。
4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?
A.Background. B.Symbol.
C.Public life. D.Events and activities.
答案:A
解析:background“背景”;symbol“象征”,第二段中有提到;public life“公众生活”,文中很多方面都与公众生活相关;events and activities “事件与活动”,国庆日有许多的庆祝活动。故选A项。
七、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday.The day after it has been known as Black Friday.It is the start of the holiday shopping season,and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005.
Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday.They open their doors quite early in the morning.They try to attract shoppers with big discounts (打折).Some items (商品)like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual. 1 They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.?
Black Friday is a great time to go shopping.However,there are problems.The biggest one is that there are not enough low-priced items.Each store may only have a few.These items are in great need,so people stand in long lines to get them. 2 They may hope to get a low price on a TV or computer,but not everybody can get one.Some people leave,disappointed.?
The situation makes people worried.Some Black Friday events have been crazy.There have been fights over toys among shoppers.Some workers have even been hurt by large crowds.But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. 3 ?
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from?It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. 4 In the 1960s,stores tried to rename the day “Big Friday”.It did not stick.The name “Black Friday” continued to spread across the country.It seems that it is here to stay.?
Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events. 5 Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK,Australia,and Brazil since 2012.In Mexico,stores offer a weekend of discounts every year.They call it “El Buen Fin”,which means “the good weekend” in Spanish.I guess people everywhere like to buy things on sale.?
A.Still,if you plan to go,you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing.
B.People may feel disappointed if they cannot get them.
C.They may wait three to four hours before a store opens.
D.It is even spreading to other parts of the world.
E.Stores may even lose money on these items.
F.It attracts people all over the world.
G.The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused.
答案:1~5 ECAGD
八、语篇填空
Dear Li Hua,
After 1 (read)your letter,I’m sorry to know that you have some difficulty 2 (communicate)with your parents.I have to say that you are not alone facing such a problem.It’s 3 common problem shared by many,whose cause lies in what we call “generation gap”.Here 4 (be)a few suggestions for you:?
First,it helps if you don’t hide your feelings.You can make it a routine to share your thoughts 5 your parents.Second,it is important 6 (convince)them you have tried your best.It is not their fault to place high expectations on their child.I believe they will be 7 (satisfy)with you as long as they know you have tried your best.Besides, 8 should be a good idea to love them. 9 is no one who loves you more than your parents in the world.Whatever you are,they will always be there for you.So love them,and love can heal everything.?
I hope you will find these suggestions 10 (help).?
Yours sincerely,
Brad
答案:1.reading 2.communicating 3.a 4.are 5.with 6.to convince 7.satisfied 8.it 9.There 10.helpful
九、短文改错
Dear Mr Brown,
I am writing to thank you with your kind help.Before you came to teach us,I had not interest in English.My pronunciation was terribly.I could only speak a few words.But one and a half year later,I now think it interested to learn English.I got a lot from your encouraged words.I will always remember what you said,“if you try to,you can be No.1!” I hope you’ve had pleasant journey and will come to China again sometimes in the future.I will write again and send you the photos we take together.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案:
Dear Mr Brown,
I am writing to thank you your kind help.Before you came to teach us,I had interest in English.My pronunciation was .I could only speak a few words.But one and a half later,I now think it to learn English.I got a lot from your words.I will always remember what you said,“if you try ,you can be No.1!” I hope you’ve had pleasant journey and will come to China again in the future.I will write again and send you the photos we together.
Yours,
Li Hua
十、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句)
alien,witness,case,show up,take charge of,puzzled,unexplained,look into,make up
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?
?
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参考范文
The drama The man from the stars tells us a love story between a girl from the earth and an alien,who came to the earth 400 years ago and has witnessed a lot of changes.He falls in love with his neighbor,a famous actress,who is involved in a murder case.He shows up every time the girl is in danger.The detective who has taken charge of the case becomes puzzled because of something unexplained.With the help of the alien,the detective looks into the case further and finds out the truth that the girl is innocent.Although the story is made up,maybe it will really happen.Who knows?
课件68张PPT。Section Ⅲ Task & Project一二三四五一、写作词汇
语境考查:预习词汇,完成下列小对话
1.—He suggested that we (组织)a party to celebrate the festival.?
—But his suggestion has been (不予考虑).?
2.—Some villagers said they were once (攻击)by an animal that walks on two feet like a human being.?
—Maybe they (编造)such (令人惊奇的)stories.?
3.—Who does this book (属于)??
—Tom.(should)organize dismissed attacked made up amazing belong to 一二三四五4.—I have no (力气)to walk any further.?
—Come on!Only a short distance is left.You can make it.
5.—My eyes are painful.
—You’d better have them (检查).?
6.— (许多) rare animals have settled in the reserve built last year.?
—Good news!I think they will (生存)there.?
7.—Are the scientists (确信)of the (存在)of these creatures??
—Yes.They believe these creatures (相关联)a common ancestor.?strength examined Dozens of survive convinced existence are linked to 一二三四五二、阅读词汇
预习词汇,完成下列小短文或对话。写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.Tom’s mother bought him a basketball at a discount .He has been enthusiastic about it ever since and practiced it whenever possible.He did so well that he even competed in a tournament and won awards .?
2.—What is the length of the tracks??
—26centimetres .?
3.—It’s time to make our way to the airport.?
—Let’s go.折扣 热情的 锦标赛 奖项 长度 厘米 到……去 一二三四五4.—Write your answers in the blanks .?
—I see.Thanks!
5.—Why didn’t you answer such an easy question?
—My mind went blank at that time.?
6.—We all have strengths and weaknesses.?
—I can’t agree more.空白处 茫然的,空白的 优点,长处 一二三四五三、阅读课文Yeti,Bigfoot and the Wild Man of Shennongjia,把每一部分与所对应的主旨大意搭配
1.Paragraph 1 A.Different scientific research about Yetis.
2.Paragraphs 2-3 B.Yetis are reported to have been seen.
3.Paragraphs 4-5 C.Scientists hope to find the truth one day.
4.Paragraph 6 D.Evidence supporting the existence of Yetis.
答案1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C一二三四五四、阅读课文Yeti,Bigfoot and the Wild Man of Shennongjia,判断下列句子的正“T”误“F”
1.Yetis possibly lived in Asia about 3,000,000 years ago.( )
2.Scientists have solved the mystery.( )
3.There are no Yetis in the world according to the report.( )
4.An American mountain climber said that he saw a Yeti once.( )
5.Footprints of Yetis are similar to human’s.( )F F F T F 一二三四五五、下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读并根据课文内容将其补充完整
For centuries,people have reported (see)Yetis,which are said to be large,hairy animals which walk on two feet like human beings.People believe they sometimes attack villagers.People have different opinions on they really exist,and there are (dozen)of reports about them.In 1998,an American mountain climber said he saw a Yeti on the Chinese side of the Himalayas.In 2007,an American TV team saw tracks 33 centimetres in (long),seeing whether dozens length 一二三四五which were (examine)by a scientist in the USA.He didn’t think they (belong)to Yetis.Dr Grover Krantz,an American scientist,studied such reports for many years.He became
(convince)they exist.?
Scientists hope the mystery will (solve)one day.If Yetis
(real)exist,we might have the chance (see)one with our own eyes.?examined belonged convinced be solved really to see 12345678910111213In a survey,we ask people to respond to a list of questions or statements.(Page 12)
在调查中,我们要求人们对一系列的问题或陈述做出回答。
★考点:statement n.陈述;声明
①Soon he made his first statement about the incident.
不久他就这件事第一次发表了公开声明。
②Are the following statements true or false?
下面的说法是正确的还是错误的?12345678910111213考点延伸?
state vt. 陈述;说明;声明
③The facts are clearly stated in the report.
报道对事实真相作了清楚的说明。
④He stated his opinions before all his classmates.
他在全班同学面前陈述了他的观点。1234567891011121312345678910111213A stands for Agree,D for Disagree,and N for Not sure.(Page 12)
A代表同意,D代表不同意,N代表不确定。
★考点:disagree vi. 不同意;不一致;不适合
①He disagrees with me about/on the matter.
他和我在这件事上意见不一致。
②Even friends disagree sometimes.
即使是朋友有时也有分歧。12345678910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
③What he does disagrees with what he says.
他言行不一致。
词性: 词义: ?
④I agree to their plan.
我赞成他们的计划。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are against it.
因为委员会的成员多数反对,达成协议是不可能了。
词性: 词义: ?动词不一致 动词同意;赞成 名词协议 12345678910111213disagree with sb.about/on sth.在某事上与某人意见不同
A disagree with B A和B不一致
agree vi. 同意
agree with sb.about/on sth.在某事上同意某人的意见
agree to赞成(计划、安排等)
agree on在某一方面达成一致1234567891011121312345678910111213Please tick the appropriate boxes or write your answers in the blanks.(Page 13)
请在合适的方框中打钩或者在空白处写出你的答案。
If you have not ticked any boxes above,do not leave the following blank empty because we need your opinion (Page 13)
如果你没有在上面的方框中打钩,那么请不要让空白处空着,因为我们需要你的观点。12345678910111213★考点:blank n.(文件等)空白处,空格 adj. 空白的;无表情的
①If you can’t answer the question,leave a blank.
如果你回答不了这个问题,就空着它。
②Please fill in the blanks with a black pen.
请用黑色钢笔填空。
③Sign your name in the blank space below.
把名字签在下面的空白处。
④【高考典句】 (2013·陕西高考)Jim was watching a late night film at home when,right in the middle of a thrilling scene,the television went blank.
吉姆正在家里看午夜电影,恰好演到一个惊险场面时,电视没影像了。12345678910111213完成句子
2)她翻到笔记本的一张空白页。
She turned to in her notebook.?
3)史蒂夫看起来很迷惑,说他不知道我在说什么。
Steve and said he had no idea what I was talking about.?答案1)她木然地盯着我。 2)a blank page 3)looked blank 123456789101112134)听到这个消息,我脑子里一片空白。
Hearing the news,my mind .?
5)从玛丽亚茫然的表情中教授能够断定她根本不明白他讲课的内容。
The professor could tell by in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.?答案4)went blank 5)the blank look/expression 12345678910111213for discounts (Page 13)
打折
★考点:discount n.折扣
①The new shoes are on sale,50% off/a 50% discount.
这些新鞋子五折优惠。
②How much discount will you give me for it?
你能给我多少折扣?
③They give a 10% discount for cash payment.
用现金支付打九折。12345678910111213get a discount享受优惠
give/offer sb.a discount向某人提供折扣
at a discount打折
discount price折扣价1234567891011121312345678910111213For this reason,we suggest that we organize a school basketball tournament.(Page 17)
出于这个原因,我们建议组织一次校篮球锦标赛。
★考点:organize vt. 组织,筹备;安排,处理
①Nowadays,some couples hire a wedding planner to organize everything for them.
如今一些情侣雇用婚礼策划人为他们筹备一切。
②You should organize your thoughts before speaking.
讲话之前先理清思路。12345678910111213③Our company planned to organize a picnic.
我们公司计划组织一次野餐。
④To write a good article,you must first organize your thoughts.
要写出好文章,你必须先理顺思路。
⑤The school sports meeting was well organized.
学校运动会组织得很好。12345678910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
⑥Who is in charge of the organization of the party?
谁负责聚会的组织工作?
词性: 词义: ?
⑦I’m sorry that I always make mistakes;I am not very organized these days.
对不起,我老是出错;我最近做事没大有条理。
词性: 词义: ?
⑧She is the organizer of the English club.
她是英语俱乐部的组织者。
词性: 词义: ?名词组织 形容词有条理的 名词组织者 12345678910111213organization n.[C]组织,团体 [U]组织工作
organized adj. 有组织的;有安排的;有条理的
organizer n.组织者12345678910111213答案1)世界卫生组织 2)世界贸易组织 3)organized 4)organization 5)organizer123456789101112139)你应该更好地安排你的时间。
You should better.?答案6)be organized 7)more organized 8)organize the party 9)organize your time56123478910111213We could offer awards to the winning team and the most enthusiastic players.(Page17)
我们可以提供奖品给胜出的队伍以及最热情的运动员。
★考点:award n.奖,奖品,奖金 vt. 授予,奖励
①the Oscar Awards奥斯卡奖
②Who has won the best actor award?
谁获得了最佳男演员奖?
③She showed us the awards she had won in the match.
她给我们看了她在比赛中得的奖。56123478910111213④He was awarded a medal for bravery.
他因勇敢而被授予了一枚奖章。
⑤The judges awarded the prize to him.
裁判们给他颁奖。
⑥Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize for his achievements in physics.
爱因斯坦因在物理学方面的成就而被授予诺贝尔奖。56123478910111213award sb.sth./award sth.to sb.授予某人某物5612347891011121367512348910111213The Yeti is said to be a large,hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.(Page 18,Lines 2-4)
据说野人是一种身材高大、多毛的、像人一样两脚行走的动物。
★考点:本句运用了句型“主语+ is/are said to do...”,意为“据说……”。
①He was said to have been in prison.
据说他坐过牢。
②The tree is said to be six hundred years old.
据说这棵树有六百年树龄了。
③He is said to be clever at math even when he was very young.
据说,他在小时候就擅长数学。67512348910111213考点延伸?
1)be said之后的不定式有三种常见的形式:
A.to do/be表示习惯性的动作或状态
④He is said to know a lot.
据说他见多识广。
B.to be doing强调动作正在进行
⑤He is said to be studying in Shanghai.
据说他正在上海读书。
C.to have done强调动作已经完成
⑥He is said to have studied in Shanghai.
据说他在上海上过学。675123489101112132)be said to do...句式可变为It is said that...句式
⑦He is said to live in Shanghai.=It is said that he lives in Shanghai.
据说他在上海生活。
3)常用于上述结构的动词还有expect,report,think,consider,suggest等
⑧A large number of people are reported to be killed in traffic accidents every year.
据报道,每年有大量的人死于交通事故。
⑨The president is said to give a talk today.
据说总统今天要作个报告。
⑩Unidentified flying objects are reported to have flown over New Jersey last night.
据报道不明飞行物昨晚飞过新泽西州的上空。67512348910111213答案1)It is said that 2)It 675123489101112133)AIDS is said (be)the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years.?
4)It is often (say)that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.?
5)It is said breathing in food will be a future way of eating.?
6)【高考典句】(2014·江西高考)He is thought (act)foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.?答案 3)to have been 4)said 5)that 6)to have acted78651234910111213They made copies of these tracks and had them examined by a scientist in the USA.(Page18,Lines13-14)
他们把这些脚印复制下来,然后请美国的一名科学家鉴别。
★考点一:本句中“had them examined”为“have sth.done”结构,表示“使某事被做”“请某人做某事”或“遭遇,遭受某事”。其中,过去分词在句中作宾语补足语,表示被动含义。
①You’d better have that bad tooth pulled out.
你最好找医生把那颗坏牙拔掉。
②I’ll have the work finished before Monday.
我将于周一之前完成工作。
③My sister had her wallet stolen while shopping.
我姐姐在买东西的时候被人偷了钱包。78651234910111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,归纳其中had的用法及含义
④My mother had me go to the shop to buy some salt.
我妈妈让我到商店去买盐。
用法: 含义: ?
⑤Nowadays children have a lot of homework to do.
如今的孩子有很多作业要做。
用法: 含义: ?have sb.do sth. 让某人做某事 have sth.to do 有某事要做 78651234910111213have sth.done让别人做某事
have sb.do sth.让某人做某事
have sth.to do有某事要做78651234910111213★考点二:examine vt. 检查
①They examined his luggage at the airport.
在机场,他们检查了他的行李。
②I think you should be examined by a doctor.
我认为你应该找个医生检查一下。
考点延伸?
examination n.检查;考试
③a medical examination体检
④The students are having an examination.
学生们正在考试。78651234910111213786512349101112137865123491011121389765123410111213There have been dozens of reports that people have seen a Wild Man in the Shennongjia Nature Reserve in western Hubei Province,China.(Page18,Lines 18-19)
已经有好几十起报告说人们在中国湖北省西部的神农架自然保护区看见过野人。
★考点一:dozen n.(一)打;十二个;十来个
dozens of许多,很多
①Please give me two dozen eggs.
请给我两打鸡蛋。
②I’ve been there dozens of times.
我去过那里很多次了。897651234101112131)dozen表示确切数目时与基数词连用,dozen用单数形式,其后直接跟复数名词,如:two dozen books“两打书”。
2)dozens of表示不确定数字,其前不加数词,意为“许多”。
3)与dozen用法相似的有:score,hundred,thousand,million,billion等。这些词被基数词修饰时用单数,表示确数;“复数形式+of”表示约数。89765123410111213★考点二:reserve n.(动植物)保护区;储备vt. 预订;保留;储备
①A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.
朋友在困难的时候提供帮助。
②I will reserve a table for five.
我要预定一张五人用餐的桌位。
考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出reserve在句中的词性及词义
③We saw lots of wild animals in the wildlife reserve.
我们在野生动物保护区看到了许多野生动物。
词性: 词义: ?名词保护区 89765123410111213④We always keep some money in reserve,just in case.
我们总是存一些钱,以备不时之需。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤He has reserved a table for four.
他已经预订了四人用餐的桌位。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥A separate room is reserved for smokers.
有一个独立的房间留给吸烟者用。
词性: 词义: ?
⑦He has reserved enough coal.
他储备了足够的煤。
词性: 词义: ?名词储备 动词预定 动词保留 动词 储备 89765123410111213reserve sth.for sb.为某人保留某物
in reserve储存;留以备用897651234101112132)She went to the bookstore and bought (dozen)of books.?答案1)reserved 2)dozens 89765123410111213完成句子
3)他们昨天去自然保护区看狮子了。
They went to see the lions in the yesterday.?
4)我几乎没有积蓄。
I have little money .?
5)我以你的名义预订了一个房间。
I have in your name.?
6)这些座位是留给老人和残疾人的。
These seats the elderly and disabled.?答案3)nature reserve 4)in reserve 5)reserved a room 6)are reserved for 89765123410111213翻译句子
7)I prefer to reserve my judgment until I know all the facts.
?
单句改错
8)I would like to have three dozens oranges.
?
9)He bought two dozen of flowers on Christmas Day and sent them to his mother.
?
10)Dozen of accidents happen every year.
?答案7)在了解全部事实真相之前我保留意见。 8)dozens改为dozen 9)去掉of 10)Dozen改为Dozens 91087651234111213In one case,a group of engineers ran after the creature,which moved with amazing speed and strength.(Page 18,Lines 19-21)
有一回,一群工程师跟在这种动物后面追,这种动物以惊人的速度和力量奔跑。
★考点:strength n.力量,力气
①It may take a few weeks for you to build up your strength again.
可能需要几个星期你才能恢复体力。
②I don’t have the strength to climb any further.
我没有力气再往上爬了。
③Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his strength.
比尔正在进行大量的运动来增强自己的体力。91087651234111213考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出strength在下列句子中的词性及词义
④The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.
能够保持冷静是她的多项长处之一。
⑤The greatest strength of our plan lies in its flexibility.
我们计划的最大长处在于它的灵活性。
⑥To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and weaknesses.
想让一个队伍的成员表现更好,教练必须首先了解他们的优点和缺点。
词性: 词义: ?可数名词 优点,优势,长处 910876512341112139108765123411121310119876512341213Large tracks have also been discovered which some people say belong to the Wild Man.(Page18,Lines 21-22)
人们也发现过一些巨大脚印,有人称它们是野人的脚印。
★考点:belong vi. 应在(某处);适应
belong to 属于
①I don’t feel I belong here.
我在这里感觉格格不入。
②That dictionary belongs to the library.
那本字典是图书馆的。
③Do you belong to the tennis club?
你是网球俱乐部的成员吗?
④Who does this book belong to?
这本书是谁的?101198765123412132)The house, (belong)to Mr Wang,faces south.?
3)This is Mr Smith, whom this car belongs.?
单句改错
4)Who is this watch belong to?
?
5)The honor was belonged to all the members in our team.
?
答案1)belongs 2)belonging 3)to 4)is改为does 5)去掉was11121098765123413He became convinced they exist.(Page18,Line26)
他确信它们是存在的。
★考点:convince vt. 使确信,使相信;说服
①【高考典句】(2014·江西高考)I don’t believe what you said,but if you can prove it,you may be able to convince me.
我不相信你所说的,但是如果你能证明它,你或许能够使我相信。
②I couldn’t convince him of his mistake.
我无法使他认识到他的错误。
③I cannot convince myself that she has failed.
我无法让自己相信她失败了。11121098765123413考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
④I am absolutely convinced that the plan will work.
我绝对相信这项计划是可行的。
⑤I am convinced of his story.我相信了他的故事。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥What she said sounded very convincing to me.
我觉得她的话很有说服力。
词性: 词义: ?形容词 确信的 形容词 令人相信的 11121098765123413convince sb.that.../of... 使某人相信……
convinced adj. 确信的;信服的
be convinced of.../that... 确信……,相信……
convincing adj. 令人信服的,有说服力的11121098765123413语法填空
3)He convinced me the difficulty of the work.?
4)We’ll not give up until we find (convince)evidence.?
5)Scientists are convinced the positive effect of laughter physical and mental health.?答案1)convince;of 2)his honesty 3)of 4)convincing 5)of;on 11121098765123413翻译句子
6)His speech convinced the interviewers that he was the man for the job.
?
?答案6)他的演讲使面试官们相信他是适合那份工作的人。12131110987651234In his opinion,this animal made its way to other parts of the world,and continues to survive even today.(Page 18,Lines 28-29)
在他看来,这种动物去了世界的其他地方,一直生活到今天。
★考点一:make one’s way to前往,到……去
①They made their way hard to the village in the snowstorm.
他们在暴风雪中艰难地向那个村庄走去。
②Although it was snowing heavily,the soldiers made their way to the village.
尽管雪下得很大,士兵们还是进入了那个村庄。12131110987651234考点延伸?
搭配下列词组和含义
1)feel one’s way a.打开一条路
2)find one’s way b.蜿蜒、曲折前进
3)force one’s way c.摸索前进
4)fight one’s way d.强行通过
5)push one’s way e.找出途径,找到路
6)wind one’s way f.挤出一条路
7)lose one’s way g.迷路
答案1)c 2)e 3)d 4)a 5)f 6)b 7)g12131110987651234★考点二:survive vi. &vt. 生存;挺过(难关)
①Lucy cut down her daily spending in order to survive the financial storm.
为了渡过这次金融风暴,露西缩减了她的日常消费。
②Of the six people injured in the car accident,only two survived.
在这次车祸中受伤的六个人中,只有两个人活了下来。
③【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)Human life is regarded as part of nature and,as such,the only way for us to survive is to live in harmony with nature.
人的生活是自然的一部分,因此,我们生存下来的唯一的方法就是与自然和谐相处。12131110987651234考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
④Survival skills are very important for those people.
生存技能对那些人来说至关重要。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤He is the only survivor of the accident.
他是那次事故的唯一幸存者。
词性: 词义: ?名词 生存 名词 幸存者 课件6张PPT。Section Ⅳ Writing写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练本单元的写作话题是调查报告。
调查报告是针对某一现象、某一事件或某一问题进行深入细致地调查,对获得的材料进行认真分析研究,发现其本质特征和基本规律之后写成的书面报告。在英语书面表达训练中,我们经常会遇到这一类写作题,要求同学们根据调查结果,对某种现象进行分析、得出结论并谈谈自己的看法,写一份调查报告。
首先,弄清调查结果反映出的信息、问题或现象,对其做一些客观的介绍,通常使用的时态是一般现在时。
其次,分析这些数据或事实反映出的问题,得出结论。
最后,通常在文章的最后一段阐述作者个人的看法和建议。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练1.Recently I have conducted a survey among...about...
最近,我就……在……中进行了调查。
2.According to the survey,...
根据调查来看,……
3.Both...and...
……和……
4.It shows...
它表明……
5.The result is...
结果是……
6.In my opinion...
在我看来……
7.Anyway,it is a fact that...
无论如何,事实是……写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练Recently I have conducted a survey among...about...The result is ..../Here is the result.
According to the survey,....Both...and....Most...Only...It shows...
In my opinion...Anyway,it is a fact that...写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练假如你是Tom,最近你对你所在班级的60名同学进行了调查,了解他们上网做什么。现在请根据调查结果用英语写一份调查报告。注意:
1.报告应该包括表格中的全部内容,但不能单纯地列举数字。
2.叙述过程中要适当增加评论。
3.词数:100左右。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练参考范文
Recently I have conducted a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class into their purposes of surfing the Internet.
According to the survey,what the boys like to do most is playing games,while the girls’ favorite is chatting.Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet.Maybe they think it is the most convenient way to get information or keep in touch with friends.Only 20% of the boys use the Internet for study,and so do the girls.That’s a worrying thing.
In my opinion,we can get a lot of information and fun from the Internet,which is good.But as we are students,study is our main task.Internet brings us a lot of useful studying materials.We should make full use of them.Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained
(时间:120分钟 总分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:Why don’t we go to the pub this evening?
W:I’m afraid I’m a bit busy.I’m staying at work till 10:00.
1.What will the woman do tonight?
A.Work. B.Stay at home. C.Go to a pub.
答案:A
M:I guess it’s going to start raining soon.
W:How do you know?The sky’s clear with only a few clouds.
2.What does the man think the weather will be like?
A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy
答案:C
W:How many people are there in your basketball team?
M:There were ten,but one of them left last week.
W:I know,but last year there were fifteen.
3.How many people are there in the man’s basketball team?
A.9. B.10. C.15.
答案:A
W:What your sister said sounds really interesting.
M:Yes,she has travelled a lot.She spent the whole of last summer travelling around Australia,and next summer she’s going to South America.
W:Wow!That’s amazing!
4.Where is the man’s sister going next summer?
A.To Africa.
B.To South America.
C.To Australia.
答案:B
W:Have you fed the dog yet?
M:Yes,I have fed it a few minutes ago.
W:Good.I guess we can leave for work now.
M:But we haven’t eaten breakfast yet!
5.Where are the speakers?
A.In a zoo. B.At their house. C.In an office.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
M:Right.How many languages do you speak?Apart from English,of course.
W: I speak Spanish.
M:Ah,how well do you speak it?
W:Very well. I can write it,too.
M:Any other languages?
W:I can speak a little French.But I can’t write it at all.
M:A little French.Can’t write it.That’s it?
W:Yes.
M:And you want to join my class in Japanese?
W:Yes,please.
M:Well,it’s not going to be easy,you know.It’s very different from English,Spanish or French.
W:I know.But I want to do it.
6.Which language can the woman write?
A.Japanese. B.French. C.Spanish.
答案:C
7.What is the man probably?
A.A student.
B.A teacher.
C.A manager.
答案:B
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Are you all right?You look off colour.
W:I’m OK.I feel a bit tired.That’s all.Do you remember the new student in my class?
M:The boy from Haiti?
W:Yes,he’s having a hard time communicating since he doesn’t speak much English.I spend a lot of time with him so that he can catch up.
M:I know.It’s very kind of you to help him with his study.
W: But it’s really exciting to see him make progress and fit well into the group.
M:That’s true.
8.What does the woman say about the boy from Haiti?
A.He got a reward at school.
B.He didn’t pass his English exam.
C.He has difficulty communicating with other students.
答案:C
9.What does the woman think of helping the boy?
A.Hard.
B.Exciting.
C.Time-wasting.
答案:B
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
M:Lucy,how can you eat so much chocolate and still stay slim?
W:Simple!I exercise a lot.
M:Really?I want to,too.But I don’t know what sports to do since we don’t have PE lessons.
W:That’s true.But there are so many sports teams and sports clubs you can join.
M:I guess so.I really like basketball.
W:We can go along together.The basketball club meets every Tuesday evening.
M:I like to exercise when I want.I don’t like to follow a schedule all the time.
W:Then you could go to the gym.
M:Oh,that sounds good.
W:Let’s go to the gym now!
M:OK.
10.Why can the woman keep slim?
A.She seldom eats chocolate.
B.She goes on a diet.
C.She does much exercise.
答案:C
11.How often does the basketball club meet?
A.Once a week. B.Once two weeks. C.Once a month.
答案:A
12.What are the speakers going to do next?
A.Look for running machines.
B.Buy an exercise bike.
C.Go to a gym.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:Gerry,come and look at the information pack for our trip to London.
M:There are so many things to do,Penny.I don’t know where to start.
W:Why don’t we start with the kids?I don’t think Sally would like the zoo.She always feels sorry for the animals,but she’s been asking about the London Eye for weeks,so we have to go there.
M:You’re right.What about Billy?He loves boats.
W:I think he will choose the Thames.What about an opera at Covent Gardens for your parents?
M:That will be great.So you don’t want to go shopping in Oxford Street then?
W:Which page is that on?Wow!This looks great.There are so many great shops in Oxford Street.Will you come with me?
M:I will if you really want me to,dear.
13.Where does Sally want to go?
A.To the zoo.
B.To the London Eye.
C.To the Covent Gardens.
答案:B
14.What is Billy interested in?
A.Boats. B.Operas. C.Animals.
答案:A
15.What does the man suggest the woman do in London?
A.Go shopping.
B.Enjoy an opera.
C.Visit her parents.
答案:A
16.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Brother and sister.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Father and daughter.
答案:B
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
W:Susan’s friend Phoebe was to stay with her.Upon arrival Phoebe called Susan from the airport informing her of her arrival in LA.However,Susan was still in the office at the time.After explaining where her new flat was,she told Phoebe that she had left an extra key under the door.Two hours later,Phoebe gave Susan a call from the flat.She said she was listening to some of Susan’s CDs after having a really delicious meal.When Susan asked Phoebe if she had gotten into the flat without difficulty,Phoebe said she hadn’t been able to find the key under the door,but luckily the window just by the apple tree had been left open and she had climbed in.Susan was shocked when she heard Phoebe’s answer.There isn’t an apple tree next to the window,but there is one in front of her neighbour’s!
17.How did Phoebe arrive in LA?
A.By bus. B.By air. C.By train.
答案:B
18.What was Phoebe doing when she phoned Susan from the flat?
A.Having a meal.
B.Preparing a meal.
C.Listening to CDs.
答案:C
19.How did Susan feel when she heard Phoebe’s answer?
A.Surprised. B.Angry. C.Happy.
答案:A
20.What do we know about Phoebe?
A.She went into a wrong house.
B.She has found Susan’s key.
C.She broke the window.
答案:A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Donna Ashlock,a 14-year-old girl from California,was very sick.She had a bad heart.“Donna needs a new heart,” her doctor said,“she must have a new heart,or she will die soon.”
Felipe Carza,15,was worried about Donna.Felipe was Donna’s friend.He liked Donna very much.He liked her freckles,and he liked her smile.Felipe didn’t want Donna to die.
Felipe talked to his mother about Donna.“I am going to die,” Felipe told his mother,“and I am going to give my heart to Donna.”
Felipe’s mother didn’t pay much attention to Felipe.“Felipe is just kidding,” she thought,“Felipe is not going to die.He’s strong and healthy.”
But Felipe was not healthy.He had terrible headaches sometimes.“my head hurts,” he often told his friends.Felipe never told his parents about his headaches.
One morning Felipe woke up with a sharp pain in his head.He was dizzy (眩晕的),and he couldn’t breathe.His parents rushed Felipe to the hospital.Doctors at the hospital had terrible news for them.“Felipe’s brain is dead,” the doctors said,“we can’t save him.”
The parents were very sad.But they remembered Felipe’s words.“Felipe wanted to give his heart to Donna,” they told the doctors.
The doctors did several tests.Then they told the parents,“We can give Felipe’s heart to Donna.”
The doctors took out Felipe’s heart and rushed the heart to Donna.Other doctors took out Donna’s heart and put Felipe’s heart in her chest.In a short time the heart began to beat.
The operation was a success.Felipe’s heart was beating in Donna’s chest,but Donna didn’t know it.Her parents and doctors didn’t tell her.They waited until she was stronger;then they told her about Felipe.“I feel very sad,” Donna said,“but I am thankful to Felipe.”
Three months later Donna went back to school.She had to have regular checkups,and she had to take medicine every day.But she lived a normal life.
Felipe’s brother John says,“Every time we see Donna,we think of Felipe.She has Felipe’s heart in her.That gives us great peace.”
21.Felipe was worried about Donna because .?
A.she had freckles
B.she was very sick
C.she would have a new heart
D.she had a sharp pain in her head
答案:B
解析:根据第一段中“Donna Ashlock ...was very sick.”和第二段中“Felipe Carza,15,was worried about Donna.Felipe was Donna’s friend.”可知,Felipe担心Donna是因为Donna病得厉害,所以选B项。
22.We learn from the passage that .?
A.Felipe promised Donna to give her his heart
B.Donna needed a new heart instead of her own
C.the doctors asked Felipe’s parents to donate Felipe’s heart
D.Felipe never told anyone about his terrible headaches
答案:B
解析:根据第一段中“Donna needs a new heart”和“she must have a new heart,or she will die soon.”可知,Donna需要一个新的心脏,所以选B项。
23.Donna knew nothing about Felipe’s heart until .?
A.Felipe’s parents told her the bad news
B.the operation was going to start
C.she was well and strong enough
D.she went back to school
答案:C
解析:根据倒数第三段中的“They waited until she was stronger;then they told her about Felipe.”可知,选C项。
B
Molly Boylan is one of the most successful business women in Canada after setting up her cosmetic (化妆品)company Blazes in 1992.Though she is very successful,she says that she finds it harder every year in balancing her business with her family life.She sometimes feels that her two children know more about their baby-sitter than about her.
Molly employs around eighty people in her factory and warehouse,and ten others in her two new fashion stores,but her newest employee is the most important one for her.After years of worrying about her business more than her family,she has decided to make Sally Pamonte new general manager in her company.Molly will still be involved in decision-making,and she’s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her,but Sally is going to look after day-to-day running of the business so that Molly can spend more time with the kids.?
The new arrangement (安排)is going to start on Monday,and both of them are already excited about it.Sally says,“I’m very nervous,actually,but I’m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days,even though I hope she feels she can trust me not to make too many mistakes.”
Molly,on the other hand,seems quite relaxed about the whole thing.“I know that Sally’s going to be a very nice manager.” she says,“She’s only been here a couple of days and she’s already shown me how to work out a few problems.The best thing though is that I feel a hundred times happier than I’ve been in years.I mean,I honestly can’t remember the last time I felt as relaxed as this,and my kids are really excited about my being at home more.To be honest,I wish I had made this decision years ago.”
24.The underlined phrase “be involved in” in the passage probably means .?
A.be interested in B.take part in
C.be nervous about D.learn about
答案:B
解析:根据第二段中的“...she’s going to stay in touch with the people who work for her...”和第三段中的“...I’m sure Molly will help me a lot in the early days...”可猜测be involved in的意思是“参与”,故选B项。
25.Sally seems to be a good manager because .?
A.she has set up a new Blazes
B.she keeps in close touch with the workers
C.she has been able to solve a few problems
D.she has been working for the company since 1992
答案:C
解析:根据最后一段中的“...she’s already shown me how to work out a few problems.”可知,萨莉将是一个非常好的经理,因为她已经展示了如何去解决一些问题,故选C项。
26.According to the passage,Molly .?
A.will not run her business any more
B.seems satisfied with the new arrangement
C.was not pleased with the baby-sitter
D.was successful both in her business and her family
答案:B
解析:根据最后一段中“Molly,on the other hand,seems quite relaxed about the whole thing.”和“I know that Sally’s going to be a very nice manager.”可知,莫利对她的新安排很满意,故选B项。
27.The best thing for Molly now is that .?
A.she has more than eighty people working for her
B.her kids know more about the baby-sitter
C.she can have more time to be with her kids
D.she has got a new general manager in her company
答案:C
解析:根据短文最后一段中莫利的话可知,对她来说现在最好的事是她能有更多的时间和孩子们在一起,故选C项。
C
Have you ever wanted to achieve something really amazing in life?Well,Greg Morten wanted to climb a mountain,but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.
Greg’s story began with failure.In 1993,he set out to climb the world’s second highest mountain.But Greg never made it to the top.After five days,he stumbled (踉跄)into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan,injured(受伤)and hungry.The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.
Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry,and some of them were ill.Also,the village school didn’t have a roof(屋顶)and the children wrote on the ground with sticks.Greg knew he wanted to do something to help.“I’ll build a school for you,” he told the villagers.“I promise.”
Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school.He even lived in the car to save money!Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school.But this was just the beginning of something bigger!Since then,Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools in Pakistan and other countries,too.
Greg hasn’t finished yet.He does many other things to help people in poor countries.He has got many prizes,but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!
Greg has just written a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea.It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary(普通的)people can do with courage and determination!
28.What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?
A.He fell ill.
B.He was badly hurt and hungry.
C.He lost his way.
D.He failed in his business.
答案:B
解析:根据第二段中的“After five days,he stumbled (踉跄)into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan,injured(受伤)and hungry.”可知,那时的Greg受了伤,又累又饿。
29.How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?
A.He raised and saved money.
B.He did business to make money.
C.He wrote a book to sell for money.
D.He borrowed money from his friends.
答案:A
解析:根据第四段中的“Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school.He even lived in the car to save money!”可知,他为了实现自己的诺言努力筹钱攒钱。
30.What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
A.Saving money. B.Living in the car.
C.Raising money. D.Building the school.
答案:D
解析:根据语境可知,此处的this指代的是上文的“Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school”。
31.What’s the main idea of this passage?
A.Building schools can help people to have a better life.
B.We have to do something in return to those who help us.
C.Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.
D.Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.
答案:C
解析:本文主要写的是一个普通的登山者通过自己的努力和决心改变穷人生活的故事。
D
This is a true story from Guyana.One day,a boy took a piece of paper from a box.He made a paper ball and pushed it into his nose.He couldn’t get it out.He ran crying to his mother.His mother couldn’t get the paper out,either.A week later,the paper was still in the boy’s nose.His nose began to have a bad smell.
So his mother took the boy to a hospital.The doctor looked up at the child’s nose,but she couldn’t get the paper out.She said she had to cut the boy’s nose to get the paper out.
The boy’s mother came home looking sad.She didn’t want her child to have his nose cut.The next day she took the boy to her friend Sidney who lived in a house with an old lady called May.May wanted to see the child,so the child let her look up his nose.
“Yes,I can see it,” May said.“It will be out soon.”
As she spoke,she shook some black pepper on the child’s nose.The child gave a mighty sneeze(喷嚏)and the paper flew out.His mother was surprised.May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.
So the lucky boy didn’t have to go to the hospital to have his nose cut.
32.After the boy pushed a paper ball into his nose, .?
A.he took it out
B.his mother took it out
C.he did nothing but cried
D.he tried to take it out but failed
答案:D
解析:由第一段中的“He couldn’t get it out.”可推断出,男孩把纸团塞进鼻子里后曾试图把它取出来,但没有成功。
33.The paper ball stayed in the boy’s nose for .?
A.almost seven days B.less than seven days
C.more than seven days D.exactly seven days
答案:C
解析:由第一段的最后两句和第二段的首句可知,母亲带男孩去看医生时纸团已在孩子鼻子里待了一周,从医院回来后的第二天男孩在梅的帮助下把纸团弄了出来,至此,纸团已在男孩的鼻子里待了一周多了。
34.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.The doctor helped to take the paper ball out of the boy’s nose.
B.May succeeded in taking the paper out.
C.The boy’s mother found some black pepper to solve the problem.
D.The boy had to have his nose cut at last.
答案:B
解析:通读全文可知,是梅想了一个好办法,把纸团从男孩鼻子里弄了出来。
35.The boy should be taken to the seaside for a swim because .?
A.he needed to learn to swim
B.the sea water would wash out the paper ball
C.the sea water would stop the bad smell of his nose
D.he needed a rest
答案:C
解析:“由May told his mother to take the boy to the seaside for a swim,for the salt water would go up his nose and stop the bad smell.”一句可知C项正确。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once there lived an unhappy king who slept badly and didn’t feel like eating anything.This made the queen and his people worried. 36 The doctor said it’s all in his mind instead of his body.So neither medicine nor rest could help him but a shirt of a happy person.?
37 When hearing the king’s situation,he said,“Although I have much power,it doesn’t make me happy.I’m always worried about losing it.” Then,the king’s banker came and said he had lots of wealth,but he also worried about losing it.He was never happy,either. 38 ?
Finally,the top general was told to find a happy man in three days.Luckily,he found a poor man without power,money or fame,singing happily on a street. 39 The poor man answered that he had everything he wanted and he didn’t want those he couldn’t have. 40 When the general asked for the man’s shirt,to his surprise,the man said,“What shirt?I don’t own any shirts!” ?
A.A doctor was called in to examine him.
B.The doctor examined carefully and said he can’t make the king well.
C.The prime minister was called to the palace.
D.The general asked him what made him so happy.
E.His songs came from the happiness in his heart.
F.Everyone gave the same answer,which made the queen angry.
G.Next,the palace singer came and his words were almost the same.
答案:36~40 ACGDE
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“ 41 my job.Family to Feed.”?
At this store,a 42 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 43 on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind.?
In the store,I asked each of my kids to 45 something they thought our “friend”there would 46 .They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a 47 .I thought about it.We were 48 on cash ourselves,but...well,sometimes 49 from our need instead of our abundance is 50 what we need to do!All the kids 51 something they could do away with for the week.?
When we handed him the bag of 52 ,he lit up and thanked us with 53 eyes.When I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for 54 his family might need,he burst into tears.?
This has been a wonderful 55 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 56 !Things would have played out so 57 if I had simply said,“No,we really don’t have 58 to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in 59 ,it also gave my kids the 60 taste of helping others.It’ll go a long way with them.?
41.A.Lost B.Changed
C.Quit D.Finished
答案:A
解析:根据后面的“Family to Feed.”可以推断出,这位男子失业了,同时还需要抚养家人,所以他上街乞讨。
42.A.condition B.place
C.sight D.show
答案:C
解析:作者在此处想要说明的是,上文描述的男子乞讨的情景并不罕见。sight在此处意为“景象,情景”,符合语境。condition“条件,环境”;place“地方”;show“展览,表演”。
43.A.suggestion B.comment
C.decision D.call
答案:B
解析:make a comment on sth.是固定搭配,意为“评论某事”。作者10岁的孩子注意到了那名乞讨的男子并进行了评论。
44.A.outside B.proudly C.by D.angrily
答案:A
解析:根据前面的“how bad”以及后面的“in the cold wind”可知,这名男子是站在外面进行乞讨的。
45.A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick
答案:D
解析:进入商店后,作者要求每个孩子挑选他们觉得我们的这位“朋友”最可能重视的东西。pick在此处意为“选择,挑选”。
46.A.order B.supply
C.appreciate D.discover
答案:C
解析:appreciate在此处意为“重视,欢迎”,符合语境。order“订购”;supply“提供,供应”;discover“发现”。
47.A.dollar B.job
C.hot meal D.gift card
答案:D
解析:根据下文第54空所在的句子中的“When I handed him the gift card”可知,此处作者17岁的孩子建议送给乞讨的男子一张代金卡。
48.A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose
答案:B
解析:low在此处是形容词,意为“少的,缺少(钱)的”,说明作者一家也不富裕,经济也很拮据。
49.A.giving B.saving
C.spending D.begging
答案:A
解析:根据下文内容可知,作者的儿子想把这张代金卡送给那位乞讨的男子,虽然他们也不富裕,但是作者还是同意了。
50.A.yet B.even C.still D.just
答案:D
解析:just在此处意为“恰好”。作者认为在自己不富有的情况下为他人提供帮助恰好是我们需要做的事情。
51.A.declared B.shared
C.ignored D.expected
答案:A
解析:作者的孩子们非常支持17岁的哥哥(或姐姐)的做法,他们纷纷宣布取消自己在这一周要买的东西,为的是把代金卡送给乞讨的男子。
52.A.toys B.medicine
C.food D.clothes
答案:C
解析:上文提到作者一家在商店主要购买了一些食物,所以此处指的是我们把那袋子食物递到了乞讨男子的手中。
53.A.sleepy B.watery
C.curious D.sharp
答案:B
解析:当作者一家把那袋子食物递给乞讨的男子时,他非常高兴,眼含热泪感谢我们。watery意为“湿润的,水汪汪的”。
54.A.whoever B.whatever
C.whichever D.whenever
答案:B
解析:作者把代金卡也送给了那名男子,并告诉他可以用来购买家人可能需要的任何东西。
55.A.experience B.example
C.message D.adventure
答案:A
解析:根据下文内容可知,帮助乞讨男子的事情对于作者一家来说一直是一次美好的经历。
56.A.rely on B.respect
C.learn from D.help
答案:D
解析:因为上文讲述的是帮助他人的经历,所以此处表示作者的孩子们一连好几天到处寻找我们能够帮助的人。
57.A.suddenly B.vividly
C.differently D.perfectly
答案:C
解析:此处使用了虚拟语气,表示作者的假想:如果自己当初不同意帮助乞讨的男子,情况会完全不同。
58.A.time B.power
C.patience D.money
答案:D
解析:根据常理可知,帮助乞讨的人主要需要付出金钱,而不是时间、能力或耐心,所以此处应选money。
59.A.fear B.love C.need D.memory
答案:C
解析:in need是固定短语,意为“需要帮助的”。作者一家帮助了一位需要帮助的人。
60.A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simple
答案:B
解析:根据常理可知,帮助他人会给人带来甜蜜的滋味和快乐的感受,所以此处应选sweet。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was 14,I decided to make some pocket money by 61 (help)Mr Miller cut the grass in his garden.I worked hard because that was my first part-time job.After working for one week,Mr Miller said that he had no money for me.That surprised me 62 (great).I argued with him,and then I went back home in 63 (angry).?
My parents told me not to be angry with Mr Miller because 64 was in difficulties.Then my mother called up Mr Miller and they talked about something on 65 phone.A few days 66 (late),my mother asked me to return to Mr Miller’s garden because he was too weak 67 (look)after his garden.?
When I came back,Mr Miller said,“Sorry,I’ve no money, 68 I can do something for you.” He played a CD for me.Hearing the beautiful music,I was so interested in it that I 69 (forget)the money and did the work with pleasure.At last,Mr Miller gave me a ticket to a concert.?
After that,I became very fond of music.Now I’m one of the most popular 70 (sing)in our country.I can never thank Mr Miller too much.?
答案:61.helping 62.greatly 63.anger 64.he 65.the 66.later 67.to look 68.but 69.forgot 70.singers
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Thank you for invite me to the summer English courses in your school.As for your choice between the two courses,I prefer the four-week course because of it will give me more time to do traveling.It will let me make a little new friends.Of all the subject I’m learning at school,I like English best.I had been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English is poorly.So I really hope to take this chance to improve them.If possible,I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England,that I’m particularly interested in.I believe I will have good time this summer.
答案:
Thank you for me to the summer English courses in your school.As for choice between the two courses,I prefer the four-week course because it will give me more time to do traveling.It will let me make a new friends.Of all the I’m learning at school,I like English best.I been learning English for eleven years but my spoken English is .So I really hope to take this chance to improve .If possible,I’d like to stay with a family for a couple of days in order that I can know some customs in England, I’m particularly interested in.I believe I will have good time this summer.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,最近对你校的高三学生的体育活动现状进行了调查。请根据下列图示,用英语写一篇报告,并简要陈述你的观点。
注意:1.词数:100字左右。
2.文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
3.词汇提示:设施facility
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on physical training.?
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参考范文
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on physical training.65% of the students surveyed don’t do sports.There are many reasons for this.Half of the students say they have too much homework and have no enough time to take exercise.30% of them complain that they have no places where they can relax themselves and that there are not enough training facilities.10% feel that they live too far away from the places and some even don’t know how to take exercise.Because of lack of physical activities,many students are in poor health.We should realize the importance of taking exercise,and measures should be taken to improve the present situation.?
课件5张PPT。单元重点小结重点句型重点语法功能1) lots of strange creatures with white skin and large black eyes.?
里面站着许多白皮肤、眼睛又黑又大的奇怪生物。
2)The aliens took me aboard the UFO they could do research on me.?
外星人把我掳上飞碟,以便他们对我进行研究。
3) about the possibility Justin was taken by aliens,Detective Sam Peterson,who has taken charge of the case,told journalists,‘Sometimes people make up such amazing stories...’?
当被询问关于贾斯廷被外星人带走的可能性时,负责这个案件的侦探萨姆·彼得森告诉记者说:“有时候人们编造这样一些令人惊奇的故事……”Standing inside were so that When asked that 重点句型重点语法功能4)So, we have not dismissed the idea,we are looking into other possibilities as well.?
所以,尽管我们不排除这种想法,但是我们也在调查其他的可能性。
5)The Yeti a large,hairy animal that walks on two feet like a human being.?
据说野人是一种身材高大、多毛的、像人一样两脚行走的动物。
6)They made copies of these tracks and by a scientist in the USA.?
他们把这些脚印复制下来,然后请美国的一名科学家鉴别。while is said to be had them examined 重点句型重点语法功能现在完成时和现在完成进行时
1)We (play)football for nearly 3 hours.?
2)I (read)this book these days.?
3)So far I (finish)one third of the work.?have been playing have been reading have finished 重点句型重点语法功能Greeting others and making introductions (问候别人和作介绍)
1)Good morning/afternoon.(上午/下午好。)
2)Excuse me.(不好意思,打扰一下。)
3)My name is...(我的名字是……)
4)I’m from...(我来自于……)课件6张PPT。拓展阅读Lake Tianchi is the highest volcanic1 lake in the world.It is 2,194 meters high and covers an area of about ten square kilometers.In some places it is more than 370 meters deep.It is located2 in the Changbaishan in Jilin Province,northeast China.
There have been reports of monsters in Lake Tianchi since the beginning of the last century,although no one has seen one.Some photos have been taken but they are not clear because it was too far away.Several recent sightings3 brought the “Monster of Lake Tianchi” back in the news.
In a recent sighting,the director of a local tourist office,Meng Fanying,said the monster,which seemed to be black in color,was ten meters from the edge of the lake.“It jumped out of the water like a seal — about 200 people on Changbaishan’s western peak4 saw it,” he said.In another recent sighting,a group of soldiers claimed5 they saw an animal moving on the surface of the water.The soldiers,who were walking along the side of the lake,watched the creature swimming for about two minutes.“It was greenish-black and had a round head with 10-centimeter horns6,” one of the soldiers said.
Many people think the monster may be a distant cousin of the Loch Ness monster in Scotland.They also think there might be similar creatures in other lakes around the world.Scientists,however,are skeptical7.They say that the low-temperature lake is unlikely to be able to support such large living creatures.词海拾贝?
1.volcanic [v?l?k?nIk]adj. 火山的
2.located [l?u?keItId]adj. 位于;坐落于
3.sighting [?saitI??]n.目睹,看见
4.peak [pi?k]n.峰,山峰
5.claim [kleIm]v.宣称
6.horn [h??n]n.角
7.skeptical [?sk?ptIk?l]adj. 怀疑的理解诱思?
1.Which of the following is NOT the description of the recent sightings?
A.It was black in color.
B.It jumped out of water like a seal.
C.It had a round head with 10-centimeter horns.
D.It was ten meters long.
答案 D2.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Lake Tianchi is more than 370 meters deep in most places.
B.Lake Tianchi is 2,194 meters high,the highest volcano in the world.
C.Meng Fanying watched the creature swimming for about two minutes.
D.Many people believe the “Monster of Lake Tianchi” exists.
答案D
3.Where does the passage most probably come from?
A.A tourist guide. B.A dictionary.
C.A newspaper. D.A novel.
答案C
