Unit 3 Amazing people Section Ⅰ
SectionⅠ Welcome to the unit & Reading
一、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的含义
1.A man in connection with the murder case has been arrested.
含义: ?
答案:联系
2.It was a coincidence that he was born on his mother’s birthday.
含义: ?
答案:巧合
3.Scientists are said to have solved the riddle of the birth of the universe.
含义: ?
答案:谜
4.This disease is caused by a virus.
含义: ?
答案:病毒
5.He has made a great scientific discovery.
含义: ?
答案:科学的
6.In some places,people use salt to preserve meat.
含义: ?
答案:保存
7.People in that street are disturbed by the heavy traffic every night.
含义: ?
答案:打扰
8.He made a fortune by only buying a lottery ticket (彩票).
含义: ?
答案:财富;大笔的钱
9.He was sent to his room as a punishment.
含义: ?
答案:惩罚
10.Let’s meet at the entrance to the building.
含义: ?
答案:入口
二、写作词汇检测
根据提示词,完成或者翻译句子
1.An (探险家)is a person who travels to unknown places to find out more about them.?
答案:explorer
2.They found the two mummies,which were well (保存).?
答案:preserved
3.She hadn’t read the letter,so she didn’t know its (内容).?
答案:content
4.When he is studying,don’t (打扰)him.?
答案:disturb
5.The boy accepted his (惩罚)without complaining.?
答案:punishment
6.What is the (联系)between the two things??
答案:connection
7.People are concerned about the quality of the air they (呼吸) in.?
答案:breathe
8.He likes studying and is always (好奇) about new things around him.?
答案:curious
9.I had the good (运气) to be chosen for a trip abroad.?
答案:fortune
10.By (巧合),we happened to be in the same class.?
答案:coincidence
11.孩子们对周围的一切都好奇。
?
答案:Children are curious about everything around them.
12.作为对他撒谎的惩罚,妈妈让他站在外面。
?
答案:As punishment for lying,the mother made him stand outside.
13.这个大厅的入口在哪儿?
?
答案:Where is the entrance to the hall?
14.我一定能在三天之内完成工作。
?
答案:I am sure to finish the job within three days.
15.我认为这些有趣的旧习俗应该被保留。
?
答案:I think these interesting old customs should be preserved.
三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
be curious about in connection with come across result in set sail would rather as well as pay off go out by coincidence
1.My father one of his old friends while he was walking in the street.?
答案:came across
2.His carelessness the car accident.?
答案:resulted in
3.The new ship to London is going to next Monday.?
答案:set sail
4.Mrs Wang, her husband and daughter is going to the Great Wall.?
答案:as well as
5.I stay at home and do some reading this evening.?
答案:would rather
6.My mother is called Anna,and my wife’s mother is also called Anna.?
答案:by coincidence
7.Her hard work finally .?
答案:paid off
8.They the people who lived upstairs.?
答案:were curious about
9.The boy is the murder case.?
答案:in connection with
10.He didn’t yesterday.?
答案:go out
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.众所周知,她是一名舞蹈演员。
is known to us all is she is a dancer.?
答案:What;that
2.计划一旦制定,就应该执行。
,a plan should be carried out.?
答案:Once made
3.怎么会有这么多运动员未参加比赛呢?
How did it that so many athletes were absent from the sports meeting??
答案:come about
4.他们一听到这个消息,就开始奔跑相告,让村民知道即将到来的危险。
the news,they started running around the village to inform people of the coming danger.?
答案:On/Upon hearing
5.他们冒了风险,但事情成功了。
They took a risk but it .?
答案:paid off
五、单句语法填空
1.By the 1920s,he (become) an explorer, (search) for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.?
答案:had become;searching
2.Inside the tombs,he discovered great fortune in jewels and gold,along the (preserve) bodies of dead kings.?
答案:a;with;preserved
3.In 1922,Howard Carter came the tomb of King Tutanhamun.?
答案:across
4.I was doing my homework when suddenly the light went .?
答案:out
5.He too visited the tomb,only (catch) a fever the next day.?
答案:to catch
6.The father as well as his three children (go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.?
答案:goes
7.It is raining heavily.I would rather you (leave) tomorrow.?
答案:left
六、阅读理解
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see.Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingers.How do you feel,then?
With medical knowledge and skills today,two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer.Unluckily,rich countries have this knowledge,but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable (慈善的)organization.Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world.Inside a DC-8 airplane,there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom.Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here.ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training.It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses.They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year.They have traveled around the earth 3 times,visited 76 countries and treated over 20,000 blind people.They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $ 38,you can help one person see;for $ 380 10 people can see;$ 1,300 helps teach a doctor new skills;and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again.Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.
(一)根据文章内容,选出正确答案
1.How many blind people should not have to suffer with medical knowledge and skills today?
A.14 million. B.42 million.
C.28 million. D.200 million.
答案:C
解析:根据第二段中的“...two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer.”可知,选C项。
2.According to this passage,ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT .?
A.writing this kind of article to ask for help
B.providing sight-saving training
C.treating thousands of blind people every year
D.trying to keep a close relation among countries
答案:A
解析:根据第三段中的“...trying to keep a closer relation among countries.”和第四段中的“...providing sight-saving training.”以及“...treat thousands of blind people every year.”可知,选A项。
3.The last paragraph is mainly about .?
A.how much a training program for a group of doctors costs
B.why ORBIS needs your help to continue their work
C.who can make thousands of blind people see again
D.what you can do to help blind people open their eyes
答案:D
解析:根据本段中的“Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.”可知,本段陈述的是你能够做的事。
4.The writer writes this passage in order to .?
A.introduce an international charitable organization
B.ask people to give the blind a hand
C.tell how you feel if you lose your eyes for a minute
D.explain why ORBIS helps fight blindness
答案:B
解析:通读本文可知,作者的目的是:为了使盲人睁开眼睛看世界,我们可以做些事。故选B项。
(二)再读文章,完成下列练习
语法填空
1.Close your eyes for a minute and imagine life would be like if you couldn’t see.?
答案:what
2.Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes with your fingers.?
答案:but
3. (luck),rich countries have this knowledge,but (develop) countries do not.?
答案:Unluckily;developing
4.Its goal is (help) fight blindness all over the world.?
答案:to help
5.They have traveled around the earth 3 times,visited 76 countries and (treat) over 20,000 blind people.?
答案:treated
6.ORBIS helps those developing countries providing sight-saving training.?
答案:by
翻译句子
7.They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year.
?
答案:他们每年还为成千上万的盲人治疗。
8.Imagine having to read this page,not with your eyes but with your fingers.
?
答案:想象一下,你要用手指而不是眼睛来读这一页书会是什么样子。
七、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Hip-hop Planet
1 Countries like France,Brazil and even Japan have their own hip-hop culture.But where did this strange speaking-singing style come from?Many centuries ago,in West Africa,traditional storytellers played musical instruments while they were telling stories.When this tradition travelled from West Africa to the USA,it developed into different musical styles,such as blues and jazz. 2 And in the 1970s,there were many poor areas in New York.There wasn’t any money for music lessons in schools,so kids made their own music.Teenagers Afrika and DJ Here played their records outside in the streets.Everybody joined in.MCs had rapping (说唱)competitions.Every week,there were talented new dancers,new DJs and new MCs.Hip-hop culture was born.?
3 It was in 1980.I was at a party in New York.There was a young DJ at the party.He was playing records.While he was putting a record on,a kid picked up a microphone (话筒) and began rapping.Some other kids were dancing to the music.It was loud and boring,and I hated it.I preferred jazz.?
4 Today’s successful American artists like Missy and her friend Tim heard it on the radio when they were growing up.?
The last time I heard hip-hop,I was in West Africa. 5 I was going to interview a traditional storyteller when I met a young hip-hop artist,who told me there are hundreds of rap groups in Africa today.We live on a hip-hop planet.?
A.I remember the first time I heard hip-hop.
B.You can find hip-hop everywhere you go.
C.I was writing a book about African-Americans.
D.Many Americans gave music lessons to poor children.
E.These styles all started in poor African-American areas.
F.During the 1980s,hip-hop became popular all over the world.
G.Some people don’t like hip-hop because of its spoken words.
答案:1~5 BEAFC
八、语篇填空
Many Chinese students find 1 difficult to learn English,but not Chinese,because Chinese is their mother language.In fact,Chinese is much 2 (difficult) to learn than English.?
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very well.If you don’t see them,you may think they are Chinese.What makes them 3 (success)??
“For me,conversation is the 4 (much) helpful.I try to speak in Chinese.If you only listen to 5 others speak,you will be good at 6 (listen).But if you talk as much as you can,you will find you can speak good Chinese,” says Jenny Brown,an English girl.Now she is studying Chinese at Peking University.She is 7 (interest) in China and 8 (it) history.She thinks that 9 (learn) a language well,one must try to know something about the country.?
Chinese is different from English, 10 we can use the same way of learning it.It is conversation.?
答案:1.it 2.more difficult 3.successful 4.most 5.what
6.listening 7.interested 8.its 9.to learn 10.but
九、短文改错
In our daily life,unless we want to get on well with others,we should learn some skill about communication.When friends are eating dinner together,and most of them just surf the Internet on the phone without any communication.They may feel boring so that they won’t get together any more.In addition,some students always got into trouble with others,so they has no friends.All these problems caused by lack of communication.For my opinion,if they learn to talk with others more,share ideas and feelings with others or being a good listener sometimes,they will communicate better with each other.The best you communicate with others,the more friends you will have.
答案:
In our daily life,unless we want to get on well with others,we should learn some skill about communication.When friends are eating dinner together, most of them just surf the Internet on the phone without any communication.They may feel boring so that they won’t get together any more.In addition,some students always got into trouble with others,so they has no friends.All these problems caused by lack of communication.For my opinion,if they learn to talk with others more,share ideas and feelings with others or being a good listener sometimes,they will communicate better with each other.The best you communicate with others,the more friends you will have.
课件113张PPT。Unit 3 Amazing people词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 Some amazing people have changed our world for the better through their thoughts and actions.Look at the pictures below.She was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.Do you know about her?
Mother Teresa was born in Skopje on August 27,1910.She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen.At that time,some doctors and nurses were working in India,and they often wrote to the school about their work.She decided to join them one day.词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 When she left school,she went first to Britain.Then a year later she went to India,where she began to train1 to be a teacher.After training,she was sent to Calcutta,where she taught geography2 at a school and soon after became headmistress.
However,although she loved teaching,in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta.Later she trained to become a nurse in Patna,and then began her work helping the poor and comforting3 the dying4 in the streets of the city.Slowly,others came to help her,and her work spread5 to other parts of India.
Mother Teresa was a well-known person.Many photos have been taken of her,as she traveled the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries.In 1979,she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service6 she had given to the poor.词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 译文
特蕾莎修女于1910年8月27日出生于斯科普里。18岁以前她在附近的公立学校上学。那个时候,一些医生和护士在印度工作,他们经常给学校写信谈论自己的工作。特蕾莎决定有一天也要加入他们。
离开学校后,她首先去了英国。一年后她去了印度,在那里她开始受训成为一名老师。培训之后,她去了加尔各答,在那里,她在一所学校教地理,后来她成为了校长。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 然而,虽然她热爱教学,但是在1946年,特蕾莎离开了学校到加尔各答穷苦的地方工作。后来,她在巴特那受训成为了一名护士,开始帮助穷人并且在街上安慰那些奄奄一息的人们。慢慢地,其他人也来帮她,她的工作也扩展到了印度其他地区。
特蕾莎修女是一个知名人士。她在世界各地的贫穷国家建立了很多学校和医院,人们拍摄了很多关于她的照片。因其一生给予穷人关爱和服务,她于1979年被授予诺贝尔和平奖。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.train [treIn] n.& vi. 培训,训练
2.geography [d?i??gr?fi] n.地理;地理学
3.comfort [?k?mf?t] vt. 安慰;抚慰
4.dying [?daII??] adj. 奄奄一息的
5.spread [spred] vi. 传播;蔓延
6.service [?s??vIs] n.服务词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 Then a year later she went to India,where she began to train to be a teacher.
一年后她去了印度,在那里她开始受训成为一名老师。
After training,she was sent to Calcutta,where she taught geography at a school and soon after became headmistress.
培训之后,她去了加尔各答,在那里,她在一所学校教地理,后来她成为了校长。
以上两个句子中,都含有where引导的定语从句,where在从句中做状语,意为“在那儿”。词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 1.Where did Mother Teresa receive her education?
A.In Skopje and India.
B.In Skopje and Britain.
C.In Britain and India.
D.In Skopje,Britain and India.
答案A
2.What first made Mother Teresa work in India?
A.Her visit to the poor parts of Calcutta.
B.Her visit to Britain after she finished school.
C.The medical workers’ letters to her school.
D.The work of the nurse in the city of Patna.
答案C 词海拾贝 难句剖析理解诱思 3.Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted .?
A.to look after the poor
B.to travel to poor countries
C.to build hospitals for the poor
D.to train nurses to care for the poor
答案A
4.Mother Teresa was a famous person because she has .?
A.saved many poor people in India
B.helped to bring about world peace
C.helped to make India a more peaceful place
D.taken care of many poor people in the world
答案DSectionⅠ Welcome to the unit & Reading一二三四五六七一、写作词汇
预习本部分的词汇,用其中的单词或词组完成下列小对话或语段
1.Carter was (好奇的) about the outside world and explored many places,including (坟墓).In this way,he discovered a great (大笔的钱;财富) and became a famous
(探险家).?curious tombs fortune explorer 一二三四五六七2.—Is there any (科学的) explanation for the death of the people who have something to do with the opening of the tomb of King Tutankhamun??
—Some people think it was a (惩罚),which was in
(联系) with a mummy’s (诅咒).However,the scientific explanation was that they (呼吸) in the (扰乱) viruses,which (导致,结果是) their death.?
—What is the curse of the mummy?
—I have no idea.It is still a (谜).?scientific punishment connection curse breathed disturbed resulted in riddle 一二三四五六七3.—Where did you (偶然遇见) the bag??
—On a seat in the station.
—What is in it?
—I haven’t opened it and don’t know about its (内容;所装的物品).?
4.—When did the bomb explode?
— (不久,很快) after the ship (起航).?
5.—Let’s meet at the main (入口) (在……之内) 10 minutes.?
—No problem.
6.—The pills should be (吞下;吞咽) whole.?
—I see.Thanks.come across contents Shortly set sail entrance within swallowed 一二三四五六七二、阅读词汇
预习本部分的词汇,阅读下面的对话。写出画线部分的汉语意思
1.—The three witnesses died at almost the same time in traffic accidents.
—It is certainly not a coincidence .?
2.—Where were the clothing and jewels found??
—In an Egyptian tomb.
—It’s amazing that they have been preserved so well.?巧合 衣物 珠宝 保存 一二三四五六七3.—How do you find the entrance,Mr Carter?
—It’s no easy job.It took several days of labour .?
—What did you see within the tomb?
—Whichever way we looked,there was a fortune in gold and treasure.?劳动,努力工作 无论哪个 一二三四五六七三、阅读The curse of the mummy,选择最佳答案
1.How did Carter’s lucky pet bird die?
A.It was ill.
B.It was buried.
C.It was swallowed by a snake.
D.Not clear.
答案C
2.In which year was Howard Carter born?
A.1891. B.1920.
C.1874. D.1908.
答案C 一二三四五六七3.What’s the reason for the deaths?
A.Coincidence. B.The mummy’s curse.
C.Disturbing viruses. D.Not clear.
答案D一二三四五六七四、阅读The curse of the mummy并搭配时间和事件
答案1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D一二三四五六七五、阅读The curse of the mummy,判断下列句子的正“T”误“F”
1.Howard Carter is one of the most famous explorers the world has ever known.( )
2.His father was also an explorer,so he taught Carter to explore.( )
3.Near the city of Luxor,Carter and his team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun.( )
4.Howard Carter died like other persons shortly after he discovered the tomb.( )
5.The curse of the mummy has never been explained.( )T F T F T 一二三四五六七六、阅读The curse of the mummy,为下列活动排序
①Howard Carter did not go to school and later became an explorer.
②There is a scientific reason why people died after entering the tomb.
③Lord Carnarvon died after Carter had opened the tomb.
④Howard Carter discovered the tomb of King Tutankhamun.
⑤A short introduction to Howard Carter’s life story.
⑥The curse of the mummy remains a riddle to this day.
⑦People keep wondering why so many people died and have suggested all kinds of explanations.
⑧More people died after Carter’s discovery.
答案⑤→①→④→③→⑧→⑦→②→⑥一二三四五六七七、下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读并根据课文内容将其补充完整
Howard Carter is one of the most famous (explore) the world has ever known.During his life,he discovered many (amaze) things.He didn’t go to school,but he was bright and curious
the world outside his home town.By the 1920s,he (become) an explorer, (search) for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.Inside the tombs,he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold,along with the (preserve) bodies of dead kings known as mummies.?explorers amazing about had become searching preserved 一二三四五六七In 1922,he made his most amazing (discover) of all,in the Valley of the Kings,in Egypt.There they came the tomb of King Tutankhamun.However,not long after the discovery,people in Carter’s team (begin) to fall ill and die. seven years,21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died.Howard Carter,however,lived on until the age of 65.?discovery across began Within 12345678910111213141516171819He was bright and curious about the world outside his home town.(Page 42,Lines 5-6)
他天资聪颖,对家乡外面的世界充满了好奇。
★考点:curious adj. 好奇的,求知欲强的
①The old woman is curious about other people’s business.
这个老太太爱打听别人的事。
②Don’t be too curious about things you are not supposed to know.
不要对你不该知道的事情太好奇。
③I’m curious to know if the rumour is true.
我很想知道这谣言是不是真的。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
④Curiously enough,a year later exactly the same thing happened again.
说来也怪,一模一样的事情在一年以后又发生了。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤I asked only out of curiosity.
我只不过是出于好奇问问罢了。
词性: 词义: ?副词 好奇地 名词 好奇,好奇心 12345678910111213141516171819be curious about对……好奇
be curious to do sth.很想做某事
curiously adv. 好奇地;奇怪地
curiosity n.好奇心
out of curiosity出于好奇12345678910111213141516171819翻译句子
5)出于好奇,她读了那封信。
6)我们对新邻居很好奇。答案1)about 2)curiosity 3)to know 4)curiously
5)She read the letter out of curiosity.
6)We are very curious about the new neighbour.12345678910111213141516171819In 1891,at the age of 17,he set sail for Alexandria,Egypt.(Page 42,Lines 6-7)
1891年,在17岁的时候,他起航去了埃及的亚历山大。
★考点:set sail起航
①Next week the “Queen Elizabeth” will set sail from Britain for Jamaica.
“伊丽莎白女王号”将于下周从英国起航前往牙买加。
②The ship set sail for New York at 8:30.
船在8:30的时候起航去了纽约。
③The Titanic set sail from England to New York for the first time.
“泰坦尼克号”从英国首次起航去纽约。12345678910111213141516171819set sail from...to...从……起航去…… 1234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819By the 1920s,he had become an explorer,searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.(P42,Lines 7-8)
到了20世纪20年代,他已经成为一名探险家,致力于寻找古埃及国王的陵墓。
★考点一:表示“……世纪……年代”时,年份后要加s或’s,前面用定冠词the,如“20世纪80年代”写成the 1980s或the 1980’s。
①In the early 1990s,the recorder was very popular.
20世纪90年代初,录音机很流行。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
表示“在某人几十多岁”时,用in one’s+整十的基数词的复数形式,如in one’s forties表示“在某人四十多岁的时候”。值得注意的是,“在某人十几岁的时候”用in one’s teens。
②He became an explorer in his thirties.
他在三十多岁时成了一个探险家。12345678910111213141516171819★考点二:
“by+时间名词”做状语,通常有下列用法:
by+将来时间→谓语用将来完成时
by+过去时间→谓语用过去完成时
①By the end of this month,Mary will have finished her studies in China.
到这个月月底,玛丽将完成在中国的学习。
②By the time I got to the airport,my friend’s plane had already taken off.
当我到达机场时,我朋友的飞机已经起飞了。123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Inside the tombs,he discovered a great fortune in jewels and gold,along with the preserved bodies of dead kings.(P42,Lines 9-10)
在那些陵墓里面,他发现了大量的珠宝、黄金以及保存完好的国王们的遗体。
Within the tomb,whichever way we looked there was a fortune in gold and treasure.(Page 45)
在墓里,无论我们朝哪个方面看,都有很多金子和珠宝。12345678910111213141516171819★考点一:fortune n.大笔的钱,财富;运气
①The ring is worth a fortune.那枚戒指很值钱。
②He is a man with a fortune.他是个有钱人。
③He went to the west to try his fortune.
他去西部碰运气了。
④Ang Lee had the good fortune to get an Oscar Award.
李安幸运地获得了奥斯卡奖。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
⑤He has gone through great misfortune in his life.
他一生中经历过巨大的不幸。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥I was fortunate in having a good teacher.
我很幸运遇到了一位好老师。
词性: 词义: ?
⑦He was unfortunate to lose in the last round.
很不幸,他在最后一轮中输了。
词性: 词义: ?名词 不幸 形容词 幸运的 形容词 不幸的 12345678910111213141516171819⑧【高考典句】(2015·江苏高考)He unfortunately passed away last year due to his cancer.
不幸的是,他去年因为癌症过世了。
词性: 词义: ?
⑨—Have you heard about that fire in the market?
你听说了商场的大火吗?
—Yes,fortunately no one was hurt.
听说了,好在没有人受伤。
词性: 词义: ?副词 不幸地 副词 幸运地 12345678910111213141516171819misfortune n.厄运,不幸
fortunate adj. 幸运的
unfortunate adj. 不幸的
unfortunately adv. 不幸地
fortunately adv. 幸运地12345678910111213141516171819★考点二:preserve vt. 保存,保护,保持
①The old vase is well preserved.
那个旧花瓶保存完好。
②You can preserve meat or fish in salt.
你可以用盐保存鱼或肉。
③The city should take steps to preserve the old temple.
该市应该采取措施保护这座古庙。
④We should preserve these animals from dying out.
我们应该保护这些动物免于灭绝。
⑤He was anxious to preserve his reputation.
他急于维护自己的名声。
⑥Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.
维护和平的努力失败了。12345678910111213141516171819⑦【高考典句】(2013·江苏高考)—The town is so beautiful!I just love it.
这个城镇真美!我很喜欢。
—Me too.The character of the town is well preserved.
我也一样。这个城镇的特色保持得很好。
preserve...from...保护……免于……12345678910111213141516171819123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819There,they came across the tomb of King Tutankhamun.(Page 42,Lines 15-16)
在那里,他们意外地发现了图坦卡蒙国王的陵墓。
★考点:come across(偶然)遇见;发现
①She came across some old photos in a drawer.
她在抽屉里偶然发现了一些旧照片。
②I came across the children sleeping under the bridge.
我无意中发现了睡在桥下的孩子们。12345678910111213141516171819③I came across his name on the list.
我无意中在名单上发现了他的名字。
④We’ve just come across an old friend I haven’t seen for ages.
我们刚才遇见了一位很久没见面的老朋友。
⑤If you come across faults but you still want the bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
如果你发现自行车有瑕疵但还想买,可以要求店员降价。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出其中的词组和含义
⑥How did the accident come about?
事故是怎么发生的呢?
词组: 含义: ?
⑦Work hard,and your dream will come true one day.
好好干,你的梦想有朝一日会实现的。
词组: 含义: ?
⑧When will the book come out?
这本书什么时候出版?
词组: 含义: ?come about 发生 come true 实现,变为现实 come out 问世,出版,显露 12345678910111213141516171819⑨Interest rates should come down.
利率应下降。
词组: 含义: ?
⑩He couldn’t come up with an answer when I asked him why he was late.
当我问他为什么迟到时,他答不上来。
词组: 含义: ?come down 下降 come up with 想出,提出 12345678910111213141516171819come about发生
come true实现,变为现实
come out问世;出版;显露
come down下降
come up with 想出;提出12345678910111213141516171819答案1)玛丽,这是你的项链吗?今天早上我打扫浴室时偶然发现的。
2)昨天她在商店购物的时候偶遇了一位老朋友。123456789101112131415161718194)How does it that he is always so busy??
5)Her dream to become a doctor has .?
6)In the library I a very useful grammar book.?
7)The exam results will in August.?
8)He a new idea for increasing sales at the meeting.?答案2)昨天她在商店购物的时候偶遇了一位老朋友。
3)come down 4)come about 5)come true 6)came across 7)come out 8)came up with12345678910111213141516171819The tomb contained more treasure than any of us had ever seen before,as well as the mummy of the king.(P42,Lines 17-19)
除了国王的木乃伊之外,这座陵墓还藏有大量的珍宝,比我们任何人先前所见过的都要多。
★考点:as well as除……之外;和……一样好
①The girl is lively as well as healthy.
这个女孩儿既健康又活泼。
②Their decision will affect the whole school as well as our class.
他们的决定不仅会影响到我们班,而且会影响到整个学校。
③His children as well as his wife were invited to the party.
不仅他的太太,连他的孩子都被邀参加了那次晚会。
④She sings as well as,if not better than,her elder sister.
她唱歌如果不比她姐姐好,至少也跟她姐姐一样好。123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Afterwards,all of its contents would go into a museum.(Page 42,Line 21)
随后,陵墓中所有的物品都将进入博物馆。
★考点:content n.内容;所容纳之物;所含之物(多用复数)
①She hadn’t read the letter and didn’t know its content.
她没有看过那封信,所以对其内容一无所知。
②The content of the course depends on what the students would like to learn.
课程的内容取决于学生愿意学什么。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出content在句中的词性和词义
③Don’t be content with such small success.
不要满足于这样小的成功。
词性: 词义: ?
④He put the contents of the bag onto the table.
他把包里的东西倒在了桌子上。
词性: 词义: ?形容词 满意的 名词 所含之物,所容纳之物 12345678910111213141516171819content n.内容;所含物品(多用复数)
adj. 满足的;满意的
be content with对……满意1234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Upon their entering the tomb,Carter’s lucky pet bird,which he had left in Cairo,was swallowed by a snake.(Pages 42,Lines 23-24)
他们进入陵墓的那一刻,卡特的幸运爱鸟,就是被他留在开罗的那只,被一条蛇吞吃了。
★考点一:on/upon (doing)sth.表示“一……就……”,在意思上相当于as soon as,引导时间状语,on/upon后接名词或动名词。
①Upon/On hearing the news,I changed my plan.
一听到这个消息,我就改变了计划。
②Upon/On his arrival,he came to see me.
他一到就来看我了。12345678910111213141516171819③Upon finishing his studies,he started travelling in China.
学习一结束,他就开始游历中国。
④She was joyful on/upon seeing her son.
一看到儿子,她就很高兴。
⑤On getting home he realized he had left his key in the office.=As soon as he got home he realized he had left his key in the office.
他一到家就发现自己把钥匙落在办公室了。12345678910111213141516171819★考点二:swallow vt. & vi. 吞下,吞咽
①Always chew food well before swallowing it.
食物都应该嚼碎了再吞咽。
②There is something wrong with my throat and it hurts to swallow.
我的嗓子有点问题,咽东西就疼。
考点延伸?
除了用作动词之外,swallow还可以用作名词,意为“燕子”。
③One swallow does not make a summer.
一燕不成夏。1234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819He too visited the tomb,only to catch a high fever the next day.(Page 43,Lines 31-32)
他也去了陵墓,结果第二天就发高烧。
★考点:only to do sth.用作结果状语,意为“不料,竟然”,表示出乎意料的结局。不定式做结果状语多用来表示意料不到的结果或不太好的结果,前面常有only修饰。
①She came home excitedly,only to find nobody in.
她兴冲冲地回到家里,却发现没人在家。
②I went to see him,only to find him out.
我去看他,不料他出去了。12345678910111213141516171819③They lifted a rock,only to drop it on their own feet.
他们搬起石头砸了自己的脚。
④He hurried to the station,only to find that the train had left.
他匆忙到了火车站,结果却发现火车已经离站了。
考点延伸?
现在分词也可做结果状语,表示顺理成章的结果。
⑤The boy was lazy in his study,failing in the exam.
这个男孩懒于学习,结果考试没及格。123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Arthur Mace,another member of the team,also died shortly after the discovery.(Page 43,Lines 34-35)
另外一名探险队员阿瑟·梅斯也在发现陵墓不久后死去。
★考点:shortly adv. 很快,不久
①The stores were closed shortly after 7 o’clock.
7点过后商店就关门了。
②Mrs Jones will be back shortly.
琼斯太太很快就会回来。
③It rained shortly before noon and lasted all afternoon.
雨是快要到中午的时候下的,并且持续了一整个下午。12345678910111213141516171819shortly after...……之后不久
shortly before...……之前不久1234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Within seven years,21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died.(Page 43,Lines 36-37)
七年间,与陵墓发掘工作有关的21人死亡。
★考点一:within prep. 在……之内,不超过
①That question is not within the scope of this talk.
那个问题不在本次会谈范围之内。
②Is it within walking distance?
步行去那里很近吗?
③You will receive a reply within seven days.
你会在七天之内收到答复。12345678910111213141516171819④His actions were within the law.
他的行为在法律允许的范围内。
⑤I promise to be back within an hour.
我保证一个小时内回来。
⑥Please put the book within my reach.
请把书放在我可以够得到的地方。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
beyond prep. 在……之外;超出
⑦You mustn’t stay out beyond 10 p.m.
晚上十点以后不许在外逗留。
⑧The bike is beyond repair.
这辆自行车已经无法修理了。
⑨His son’s grade was beyond his expectation.
儿子的成绩超出了他的预料。12345678910111213141516171819★考点二:have something to do with与……有关系,有牵连
①This book has something to do with computers.
这是一本有关计算机的书。
考点延伸?
②He has nothing to do with the accident.
他与那起事故无关。
③He has little to do with the matter.
他与这件事关系不大。12345678910111213141516171819have something to do with...与……有关系
have nothing to do with...与……没有关系
have little to do with...与……几乎没有关系
?12345678910111213141516171819123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Some people say the deaths were just coincidence.(Page 43,Line 38)
有些人说他们的死只是巧合。
★考点:coincidence n.巧合,碰巧
①By coincidence we happened to be travelling on the same train.
巧得出奇,我们碰巧坐同一列火车。
②It was a coincidence that I met the person we’d been discussing.
真是巧了,我遇见了我们一直谈论的那个人。
③It was a coincidence that he appeared at that moment.
他正好在那一刻出现,真是个巧合。12345678910111213141516171819④It is no coincidence that you always meet with him around the corner.
你总在拐角遇到他,这不是巧合。
⑤It can’t be a coincidence that four stores were robbed in one night.
一夜之间四家商店被抢劫,这绝不是巧合。
by coincidence碰巧
It is a coincidence that...巧合的是……1234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Others believe that they were in connection with a mummy’s curse,as a punishment for those who enter the resting place of the dead.(Page 43,Lines 38-40)
另一些人则相信这与木乃伊的诅咒有关,是对闯入亡灵安息地的人的惩罚。
★考点一:connection n.联系
①There seemed to be no connection between the two things.
这两件事之间似乎没有联系。
②The letter to you is in connection with your job.
此信是有关你工作一事的。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
connect vt. 联系;连接
connect...with...把……和……联系起来
be connected with...与……有关系
③Many people connect Germany with beer.
很多人把德国和啤酒联系起来。
④He likes jobs connected with the environment.
他喜欢与自然环境有关的工作。12345678910111213141516171819in connection with与……有关
connect vt. 联系;连接
connect...with...把……和……联系起来
be connected with...与……有关系
?12345678910111213141516171819★考点二:punishment n.惩罚
①I forbade him from watching TV for a week as a punishment for his breaking the window.
因为他打破了窗户,所以我罚他一个星期不准看电视。
②Punishment doesn’t always work.
惩罚不总是有用的。
考点延伸?
punish vt. 惩罚
punish sb.for (doing)sth.因为某事惩罚某人
punish sb.with/by sth.用……惩罚某人
③My parents used to punish me by not letting me watch TV for not finishing my homework on time.
过去我父母常以不让我看电视来惩罚我不按时完成作业。12345678910111213141516171819答案1)connected 2)connection 3)connected 4)connection 5)connected 6)in connection with;connected with 12345678910111213141516171819用punish的适当形式填空
7)The boy accepted the (punish)without complaint.?
8)He (punish)for refusing to answer their questions.?
9)It was foolish of him to refer to his notes during that important test,and as a result,he got (punish).?
介词填空
10)He punished the children their carelessness making them pay for the damage.?
11)At first they didn’t connect her the accident.?
答案7)punishment 8)was punished 9)punished 10)for;by 11)with12345678910111213141516171819When a tomb is opened,fresh air disturbs the viruses.(Page 43,Lines 42-43)
当坟墓被打开的时候,(外界的)新鲜空气搅动了这些病毒。
★考点:disturb vt. 打扰,扰乱
①I’m sorry to disturb you,but can I talk to you for a moment?
对不起,打扰一下,我能跟你谈一会儿吗?
②If you get up early,try not to disturb anyone else.
如果你起得早,尽量不要打扰别人。
③Don’t disturb the papers on my desk.
别把我写字台上的文件弄乱了。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
④She was disturbed to hear of her mother’s illness.
她获悉母亲得病后心神不安。
词性: 词义: ?
⑤Then came the disturbing news that he went missing.
然后传来了令人不安的消息,他失踪了。
词性: 词义: ?形容词 不安的,焦虑的 形容词 令人不安的 12345678910111213141516171819辨析:disturb与interrupt
disturb“打扰,妨碍,扰乱”,侧重对某人动作或行为的干扰或干预,给别人带来较长时间的耽搁或使某人不能专注于某事。
interrupt“中断,打断”,主要指对别人谈话或某一活动的打扰,使对方的活动停下来或不能继续。
⑥His study was interrupted by the war.
他的学业因战争而中断。
⑦The noise in the street disturbed my study.
街上的噪音打扰了我的学习。12345678910111213141516171819disturbed adj. 心神不安的;烦乱的
disturbing adj.令人不安的;令人烦恼的12345678910111213141516171819123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819If breathed in,they can result in illness or even death.(Page 43,Lines 43-44)
一旦被人吸入,它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。
★考点一:If breathed in是一个省略句,完整的形式应为If they are breathed in。在when,while,if,unless,as if,though,whether等引导的状语从句中,若谓语中含有be动词,而主语又与主句主语相同或主语是it时,则从句的主语和be动词常可一起省略。12345678910111213141516171819①The actor threw himself off the horse as if (he was) shot.
那个演员从马上跳下来,好像中枪了。
②He will come if (he is) asked.
如果叫他,他会来的。
③Don’t come in until (you are) asked to.
不叫你,别进来。
④Even if (I am) invited to,I won’t go to such a bad lecture.
即使邀请我去,我也不想听如此糟糕的演讲。
⑤If (it is) necessary,ring me at any time.
必要的话,任何时间给我打电话都可以。12345678910111213141516171819★考点二:result in导致,结果是……(=lead to)
①The earthquake has resulted in many thousands of deaths.
地震已经造成成千上万人死亡。
②These policies resulted in many old people suffering hardship.
这些政策使得许多老人在困苦中挣扎。12345678910111213141516171819考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出其中的词组及含义
③Many thousands of deaths have resulted from the earthquake.
由于地震,成千上万人失去了生命。
词组: 含义: ?
④It rained heavily;as a result,we had to stay at home.
雨下得很大,因此我们只好待在家里。
词组: 含义: ?
⑤We had to stay at home as a result of the heavy rain.
由于下大雨,我们只好待在家里。
词组: ?
含义: ?result from 由于…… as a result 因此,结果 as a result of 作为……的结果,由于…… 12345678910111213141516171819result in导致,结果是……
result from由于……
as a result因此,结果
as a result of作为……的结果;由于……12345678910111213141516171819答案1)comparing 2)asked
3)If you are accepted for the job,you’ll be informed soon.123456789101112131415161718194)【高考典句】(2015·江苏高考)It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.
5)【高考典句】(2014·湖南高考)Children,when accompanied by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.
6)【高考典句】(2014·江西高考)If asked to look after luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.答案4)It is so cold that you can’t go outside unless you are fully covered in thick clothes.
5)Children,when they are accompanied by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.
6)If you are asked to look after luggage for someone else,inform the police at once.12345678910111213141516171819用result in,result from,as a result和as a result of完成句子
7)It was the serious water pollution that the death of thousands of fishes.?
8)His difficulty in walking a childhood illness.?
9) the heavy snow,the highway has been closed up until further notice.?
10)He made a big mistake and ,he lost his job.?
11)Jenny nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.?
12)My friend Martin was very sick with a high fever; ,he could neither eat nor sleep.?答案7)resulted in 8)results/resulted from 9)As a result of 10)as a result 11)as a result of 12)as a result12345678910111213141516171819What is certain,though,is that ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.(Page 43,Lines 46-47)
但有一点可以肯定的是,“木乃伊的诅咒”至今仍是个谜。
★考点:本句是一个主从复合句,其中what引导主语从句,what在从句中做主语;that引导表语从句,that不做成分。what引导名词性从句时要在从句中做主语、表语或宾语;that引导名词性从句时在从句中不做成分。12345678910111213141516171819①I won’t believe what he says.(what引导宾语从句,做say的宾语)
我不会相信他说的话。
②What makes him disturbed is that his son is ill.(what引导主语从句,在从句中做主语;that引导表语从句,不做成分)
令他不安的是他的儿子病了。
③He is no longer what he was.(what引导表语从句,做表语)
他已经不是以前那个样子了。
④The fact is that we have lost the game.(that引导表语从句,不做成分)
事实是我们输了比赛。
⑤He told us that he would help us through the whole work.(that引导宾语从句,不做成分)
他告诉我们他会帮我们完成整个工作。123456789101112131415161718191234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819All my years of training as an explorer have finally paid off!(Page 45)
我多年来作为一个探险者的训练终于得到了回报!
★考点:pay off成功;得到回报;还清;付清
①His hard work finally paid off with a gold medal.
他的努力最终使他赢得了金牌。
②It is really a risk,but it will pay off in the long run.
这的确是一次冒险,但是从长远来看是有好处的。
③Ten years later,they paid off all their debts.
十年后,他们还清了所有债务。1234567891011121314151617181912345678910111213141516171819Within the tomb,whichever way we looked there was a fortune in gold and treasure.(Page 45)
在陵墓里,无论我们朝哪个方面看,都有很多金子和珠宝。
★考点:在本句中,whichever引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter which。
①The situation is good,whichever way you look at it.
无论从哪一方面看,这个局面都很好。
②It takes three hours,whichever way you take.
无论你走哪一条路,都需要三个小时。
考点延伸?
whoever无论是谁 whatever无论什么
however无论怎样 wherever无论哪里
whenever无论何时12345678910111213141516171819答案1)whichever 2)Whenever 3)However 4)whenever 5)Wherever123456789101112131415161718196)Choose dress you like.?
7) of you arrives first will get the prize.?
8) knocks,don’t open the door.?
9) you do,I’ll stand on your side.?
10) team wins on Saturday will be praised.?
答案6)whichever 7)Whichever
8)Whoever 9)Whatever 10)Whichever12345678910111213141516171819Would you rather be famous,or be very helpful but unknown?(Page 45)
你愿意成名,还是默默无闻地做贡献?
I’d rather be famous.Then I could do something good for others later on.(Page 45)
我希望成名。然后我可以为别人做一些好事。
I’d rather do good.Doing good things for the world is better than being famous.(Page 45)
我愿意做好事。为世界做好事比成名更好。12345678910111213141516171819★考点:would rather宁愿;愿意(表示喜好、偏爱)
①The weather is terrible.I would rather stay at home.
天气不好。我宁愿待在家里。
②The weather is terrible.I would rather you stayed at home.
天气不好。我宁愿你待在家里。
③He looked so sad.I would rather we had not told him the truth.
他看起来如此难过。我宁愿我们没有告诉他真相。
would rather (not)do sth.宁愿(不)做某事
would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事(针对现在或将来)
would rather sb.had (not)done sth.宁愿某人(没有)做过某事(针对过去)12345678910111213141516171819Section Ⅱ Word power & Grammar and
一、根据提示写出单词
1.The sailors are asked to take their positions by their (机长).?
答案:captain
2.The black clouds give a (警告) of the coming storm.?
答案:warning
3.When do you guess the (飞机) will take off??
答案:airplane
4.He raised his arm as a (信号) for us to stop.?
答案:signal
5.The earthquake has killed more than 600 people and caused (广泛的) damage in the country of South America.?
答案:widespread
二、用所给短语的适当形式填空
once in a while refer to get in touch with be married set foot on at a speed of work out a great deal of
1.These notes the case of a teenager murderer.?
答案:refer to
2.An international peace plan has been .?
答案:worked out
3.They got married 5 years ago,that is to say,they for five years.?
答案:have been married
4.I tried to my old friend after I came back.?
答案:get in touch with
5.The car travelling 100 km an hour crashed into a truck.?
答案:at a speed of
6.Once the general the deck,the ship set sail for the destination.?
答案:set foot on
7.After several years’ self-study,he acquired knowledge.?
答案:a great deal of
8.He only wrote to his parents .?
答案:once in a while
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.When she got home last night,her little daughter (go) to bed.?
答案:had gone
2.By the time we got to the airport,the plane (take) off.?
答案:had taken
3.She (teach) English for five years before she came to America.?
答案:had taught
4.When I woke up this morning,I found that it (stop) snowing.?
答案:had stopped
5.Kate told me that it was the second time that she (visit) the Summer Palace.?
答案:had visited
6.When Jim (come) to China two years ago,he found people didn’t understand him at all though he (learn) some Chinese in his own country.?
答案:came;had learned
7.Hardly had we got there when it (begin) to rain.?
答案:began
8.I (never see) such a beauty before I came to China.?
答案:had never seen
9.She said she (see) the film before.?
答案:had seen
10.By the end of last month,they (complete) the task.?
答案:had completed
11.When I got back to the shop,my bag (take) away by someone else.?
答案:had been taken
12.No sooner I (go) out than he came to see me.?
答案:had;gone
13.—Why haven’t you asked her to come here?
—She (do)an important experiment when I found her and she (not,finish)it.?
答案:was doing;hasn’t finished
14.The classroom (clean) before we (get) there yesterday.?
答案:had been cleaned;got
15.When we got to the station,the train (leave).?
答案:had left
16.I (intend)to see you yesterday but I was too busy.?
答案:had intended
四、单句语法填空
1.Just as I got to the school gate,I realized I (leave) my bag in the cafe.?
答案:had left
2.【高考典句】(2014·北京高考)I found the lecture hard to follow because it (start) when I arrived.?
答案:had started
3.【高考典句】(2014·安徽高考)The twins,who (finish) their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.?
答案:had finished
4.【高考典句】(2013·陕西高考)I (hear) a lot of good things about you since I came back from abroad.?
答案:have heard
5.The three of us (travel) around Europe for about a month last summer.?
答案:traveled
6.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?
—I’m sorry,but by then I (fly) to Beijing.How about five??
答案:will be flying
7.After Jack had sent some e-mails,he (start) working on his project.?
答案:started
五、阅读理解
Green is an important color in nature.It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees.It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes,the word “green” means young,fresh and growing.For example,a greenborn is someone who has no experience.In the 15th century,a greenborn was a young cow or an ox whose horns (角) had not yet developed.A century later,a greenborn was a soldier who had no experience in war.By the 18th century,a greenborn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb (大拇指).The expression comes from the early 20th century.A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well.The Green Revolution (绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains.It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling,jealousy (嫉妒).The green-eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space.It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello.It describes the unpleasant feeling when someone has something he wants.
In most places of the world,a green light is a signal (信号) to move ahead.In everyday speech,a green light means approval (赞成) to continue with a project.
1.A new solider was called a greenborn in the century.?
A.15th B.16th
C.18th D.20th
答案:B
解析:根据第二段中的“In the 15th century...A century later,a greenborn was a soldier...”可知选B项。
2.A man may meet the green-eyed monster if .?
A.he sees a dangerous animal
B.he can’t get something
C.he reads a sad play
D.his friend gets a prize that he wants
答案:D
解析:在本文的倒数第二段中提到了“the green-eyed monster”,根据本段内容可知选D项。
3.Which would be the best title of the passage?
A.Green,the color of grass and trees
B.The stories about the color “green”
C.Green,a sign of approval
D.Different meanings of “green”
答案:D
解析:第二段中提到了“green”和“a greenborn”,倒数第二段中提到了“the green-eyed monster”。故选D项。
六、完形填空
It started with my shirts.They were too 1 .I think I was fatter and I needed a lifestyle 2 .But I didn’t know where to start.At the time,I thought 3 was the answer.I had to do something that would not 4 too much time out of my day.I decided to start taking the stairs.Climbing stairs was a good way to exercise 5 going to a gym.?
I kept climbing stairs and I climbed twenty flights of stairs per day.Although my endurance(忍耐力) increased and I started to feel more energetic,I didn’t lose much 6 .?
After 7 it with my wife,I decided to take part in a weight loss program.I studied different programs,and decided on one that was 8 the most successful.?
The instructor helped me to 9 where weight comes from;it comes from 10 without thinking.If I didn’t keep track of what I ate,I would eat a lot more.So I started writing down everything that went into my 11 .I also learned how to make 12 choices and read nutrition labels.I weighed myself every week 13 that helped me to stay on track.I began to see that eating 14 was like sticking to a budget(预算).I only had so many calories to 15 each day.I decided that junk food wasn’t 16 the price.?
I began to see 17 almost immediately.I lost 10 pounds in the first three weeks.I 18 to a rate of losing about two pounds a week.After nine months I had lost 85 pounds and 14 inches off my waist line.People were 19 at the change.Some said I looked younger.?
If you learn the 20 of weight loss,and follow those principles,you will lose the excess pounds.It takes discipline(训练),but losing weight can be done.?
1.A.loose B.tight C.short D.long
答案:B
解析:由后一句中的fatter可知作者更胖了,那衬衫应该是穿上去更紧了;tight意为“紧的”,符合语境。
2.A.design B.hope C.change D.promise
答案:C
解析:作者应该是要改变(change)自己的生活方式。
3.A.exercise B.pressure C.operation D.education
答案:A
解析:由后文提到爬楼梯之类的可知,此处应该是说“锻炼”就是所要的答案:。
4.A.catch B.hold C.make D.take
答案:D
解析:此处指花时间,用take。
5.A.with B.without C.by D.for
答案:B
解析:由语境可知,不用去体育馆锻炼。
6.A.money B.way C.weight D.sweat
答案:C
解析:由前文提到自己变胖了,可知此处应该是说减肥(lose weight)。
7.A.arguing B.fighting
C.persuading D.discussing
答案:D
解析:参加减肥培训项目这样的事应该是与妻子商量(discuss)。
8.A.allowed B.considered
C.encouraged D.valued
答案:B
解析:此处指被认为(consider)是最成功的一个。
9.A.accept B.develop
C.demand D.understand
答案:D
解析:帮助我弄明白重量来自哪里。
10.A.drinking B.eating C.buying D.caring
答案:B
解析:由后一句可知作者发胖的原因是不假思索地吃(eat)。
11.A.eyes B.pockets C.mouth D.office
答案:C
解析:与前面的eat相对应,此处应该指记下进入嘴里(mouth)的东西。
12.A.easy B.generous C.healthy D.full
答案:C
解析:由后半句提到的阅读营养标签可知,此处应该指做出健康的选择。
13.A.and B.but C.or D.yet
答案:A
解析:前后之间为并列关系。
14.A.properly B.possibly C.carefully D.patiently
答案:A
解析:由常识可知,此处应该指“适当地”吃。
15.A.pour B.use C.reach D.collect
答案:B
解析:此处指消耗或使用热量。use意为“使用,消耗”,故选B项。
16.A.receive B.expect C.worth D.require
答案:C
解析:此处指不值(worth)这个价钱。
17.A.marks B.results
C.opinions D.decisions
答案:B
解析:后文提到前三个星期瘦了10磅,这是结果(results)。
18.A.stuck B.approached
C.attracted D.addicted
答案:A
解析:由前句可知,此处应该指每个星期保持减肥两磅。stick to在此意为“保持(有)”。
19.A.annoyed B.disappointed
C.worried D.amazed
答案:D
解析:由前句我减了85磅,腰围少了14英寸,人们自然是感到吃惊的(amazed)。
20.A.principles B.knowledge
C.experiences D.methods
答案:A
解析:由后面的those principles可知,此处应选A项。
七、语篇填空
You wake up in the UK 1 a cool Monday morning in March.The sky is dark and red because the sun is 2 (rise) behind the clouds.Maybe the weather won’t be very good today!?
Before school you have to collect newspapers from a shop and deliver them to the houses in your neighborhood.You get 3 (pay) some money to do this.?
The newspapers 4 (be) black and white.But on the back of today’s paper is a color picture 5 (show) people whose faces are painted white with a red cross.They are cheering and 6 (wave) white flags with red crosses.?
England’s football team has won an important match.
After that,you go home to put on your school uniform, 7 is dark gray.It is different from other schools so people can tell which school you attend.After breakfast,you set off 8 (get) on the bus to school.?
Now you are at school.Like everyone else,you are ready 9 class.You’ve only been awake for two hours and it has already been a 10 (color) day!?
What colorful things will you do next?
答案:1.on 2.rising 3.paid 4.are 5.showing
6.waving 7.which 8.getting 9.for 10.colorful
八、短文改错
There is a old saying,“East,west,home’s best.” I live in a house in the countryside.There’s a big living room,three bedrooms,a kitchen or a washroom in it.There’re some trees and flowers around their house.The air is real clean.And I often hear of birds singing.There’re four peoples in my family.They’re my parents,my sister and I.We’re helpfully and friendly.And we always got on well with each other.I’m happy I have a good family.I will do what I can help my parents do more housework and farm work.I’ll study hardly so that I can live a good life in the future.With our efforts.I’m sure my home will be better and better.
答案:
There is a old saying,“East,west,home’s best.” I live in a house in the countryside.There’s a big living room,three bedrooms,a kitchen or a washroom in it.There’re some trees and flowers around their house.The air is real clean.And I often hear birds singing.There’re four peoples in my family.They’re my parents,my sister and I.We’re helpfully and friendly.And we always got on well with each other.I’m happy I have a good family.I will do what I can help my parents do more housework and farm work.I’ll study hardly so that I can live a good life in the future.With our efforts.I’m sure my home will be better and better.
课件24张PPT。Section Ⅱ Word power & Grammar and usage一二三一、词汇复习
根据Reading部分的文章将短文补充完整
Howard Carter was bright and about the world outside his home town.In 1891,he for Alexandria,Egypt.By the 1920s,he had become an who searched for the tombs of the Egyptian Kings.?
Carter’s team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun.But people in Carter’s team began to fall ill and die after the tomb had been opened. seven years,21 people who had to do with the opening of the tomb died.?curious set sail explorer shortly Within something 一二三Some people say the deaths were just a .Others believe that they were in connection with a mummy’s curse.Still others believe that there is a explanation.Inside the tombs,there are many viruses.When people in the viruses,they might fall ill or even die. is certain,though,is ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.?coincidence scientific breathe disturbed What that 一二三二、词汇预习
预习本部分词汇,根据提示写出单词
1.When the (飞机) got out of control,the (机长) sent out a (信号) for help.?
2.—There is a (警告) that a storm is on its way.?
—In that case,we’d better make some preparations in advance.
3.—Food safety has received (广泛的) attention.?
—Yes.We should be careful about what we eat.airplane captain signal warning widespread 一二三三、语法预习
观察下列句子,体会句中过去完成时的适用场合
1.By the 1920s,he had become an explorer,searching for the tombs of the Egyptian kings.?
2.I had only been here for ten minutes when you came in.?
3.She told me that she had not met him before.?
4.We had hoped to finish our task ahead of time,but finally we fell behind.?
5.That was the third time that he had been the champion.?一二三6.It was the most important tomb that had ever been found.?
7.We met yesterday and had a dinner together.It was at least 30 years since we had met.?
8.They had hardly gone out of the house when it fell down.?
用法总结:
过去完成时的形式是 ,其被动式是 ,它表示在 某一时间或动作之前就已发生的动作或存在的状态。?had done had been done 过去 1234语法指南sent last radio signal (Page 49)
发出了最后的无线信号
★考点:signal n.信号 vi. & vt. 发信号;表明
①【高考典句】(2015·湖北高考)In order not to be heard,she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.
为了能够不被听到,她手指向上指,示意有人正在楼上走动。
②【高考典句】(2013·四川高考)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones.
主干道上比小街道拥有更长时间的绿灯信号。1234语法指南③【高考典句】(2015·浙江高考)Standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.
站立时把胳膊交叉放在胸前表示你是有防范的。
④The ring was a signal for everyone to leave the building.
铃声一响,所有人就要离开大楼。
⑤The teacher signalled for quiet.老师示意大家安静。
⑥They sent out the signal for help.
他们发出了救助信号。
⑦He signalled to the waiter for the bill.
他示意服务员结账。
⑧She signalled to the waiter to bring the menu.
她示意服务员把菜单拿来。1234语法指南the signal for help求救信号
signal to sb.向某人发出信号
signal to sb.to do sth.示意某人做某事1234语法指南2)这是一个示意他继续的信号。
This was him to continue.?
3)校长示意开始。
The headmaster gave .?
翻译句子
4)约翰示意她停车。
答案1)a danger signal 2)a signal for 3)the signal to start 4)John signalled to her to stop the car.1234语法指南In 1932,she became the first woman to fly alone across the Atlantic.(Page 49)
1932年,她成为第一名独自飞越大西洋的女性。
★考点:本句中的the first与to fly alone across the Atlantic均做定语,修饰woman。当名词或代词之前有序数词或最高级修饰时,其后的定语往往用不定式。
①Yang Liwei is China’s first astronaut to go into space.
杨利伟是中国第一位进入太空的宇航员。
②He is the best man to do the job.
他是做这项工作的最佳人选。1234语法指南1234语法指南The captain,who had received warnings about icebergs all day,had dismissed the warnings as they arrived.(Page 50)
船长全天都收到了关于冰山的警告,他却对收到的警告不当回事。
★考点:warning n.警告
①There is a health warning on every pack of cigarettes.
在每一盒香烟上都有健康忠告。
②I’m giving a final warning:don’t be late again.
我最后一次警告你:不要再迟到了。
③Doctors gave a warning against eating any fish caught in the river.
医生们发出警告说,不要吃在那条河里捕到的鱼。1234语法指南考点延伸?
warn vt. 警告;告诫;提醒
warn sb.not to do sth.=warn sb.against doing sth.警告某人不要做某事
warn sb.of/about sth.警告某人某事
④I warned you not to walk home alone.
我告诫过你不要一个人走回家。
⑤I warned him about those stairs.
我提醒过他那几层楼梯。
⑥【高考典句】(2015·广东高考)This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.
这个会议室是无烟区。我想提前警告你:如果你在这里吸烟会被罚款。1234语法指南1234语法指南Once the paper makers showed people how to make paper,it came into widespread use all over the world.(Page 51)
一旦造纸者向人们展示了如何造纸,纸就在全世界得到了广泛应用。
★考点:once conj.一旦(引导时间状语从句)
①We didn’t know what to do once the money had run out.
一旦钱花光了,我们就不知道该怎么办了。
②Once you show any fear,he will attack you.
你一旦表现出害怕的样子,他就会攻击你。
③Once she arrives,we can start.
她一到我们就可以开始。
④Bad habits,once formed,are difficult to give up.
坏习惯一旦形成就很难改掉。1234语法指南考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
⑤I have only been there once.
那儿我只去过一次。
词性: 词义: ?
⑥The book was famous once,but nobody reads it today.
这本书曾经名噪一时,但是现在已经无人问津。
词性: 词义: ?副词 一次 副词 曾经 1234语法指南1234语法指南过去完成时
1.构成:主语+had+过去分词
2.具体用法:
(1)表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,即“过去的过去”。可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句来表示,还可以通过上下文来表示。例如:
By nine o’clock last night,we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship.
到昨晚9点钟,我们已经收到200张飞船发来的图片。(与“by+过去时间点”连用)1234语法指南(2)表示从过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for,since构成的时间状语连用。例如:
He said he had worked in that factory since 1949.
他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。(与since+过去时间点连用)
(3)叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事情后,反过来追述或补述以前发生的事情时,常使用过去完成时。例如:
Mr Smith died yesterday.He had been a good friend of mine.
史密斯先生昨天去世了。他以前是我的好友。(史密斯去世以前是我的好友)1234语法指南(4)在含有定语从句的主从复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。例如:
I returned the book that I had borrowed.
我已归还了我借的书。(先借后还)
(5)过去完成时常常用在宾语从句中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。例如:
He said that he had known her well.
他说他很了解她。(said的宾语从句用过去完成时)1234语法指南(6)在包含有when,until等连词的复合句中,如果主句谓语动词和从句谓语动词所表示的过去动作不是同时发生的,那么先发生的动作通常用过去完成时表示。例如:
When I woke up,it had already stopped raining.
我醒来时雨已经停了。(雨停发生在醒来之前)
She didn’t go to bed until she had finished her work.
她直到把工作做完才睡觉。(先完成工作后睡觉)
(7)动词think,want,hope,mean,plan,intend等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。例如:
They had wanted to help but could not get there in time.
他们本来打算去帮忙,但没有及时赶到那里。(本想/本打算……可是没做成)
We had hoped to be able to go and see you.
我们本来希望能去看看你。(本希望)1234语法指南(8)过去完成时还可用在hardly...when...,no sooner...than...,It was the first(second,etc.) time(that)...等固定句型中。例如:
Hardly had he began to speak when the audience interrupted him.
他刚开始演讲,听众就打断了他。
No sooner had he arrived than he went away again.
他刚到就又走了。
It was the third time that he had been out of work that year.
这是他那一年第三次失业了。1234语法指南Section Ⅲ Task & Project
一、阅读词汇检测
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的含义
1.Mary picked up a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.
含义: ?
答案:本地的
2.She is outgoing and likes to make friends with others.
含义: ?
答案:外向的
3.We should keep positive,optimistic attitudes towards life.
含义: ?
答案:乐观的
4.As a candidate for the chairman,he has more advantages over others.
含义: ?
答案:候选人
5.A party will be held tonight in celebration of the survival of Jackson.
含义: ?
答案:生存;存活
6.We all like to make friends with him because he is a man of good qualities.
含义: ?
答案:品质
7.Richard is American and John is British;they have different nationalities.
含义: ?
答案:国籍
8.He is the first astronaut in China to walk in space.
含义: ?
答案:宇航员
9.Women are only asking to be given equal status with men.
含义: ?
答案:地位,身份
10.Do you know how a rocket is built?
含义: ?
答案:火箭
11.Jeff was my companion on the journey.
含义: ?
答案:伙伴
12.This data was collected from 69 countries.
含义: ?
答案:数据;资料
13.More females than males are employed in the factory.
含义: ?
答案:女性
14.There are various organizations to protect the rare animals now.
含义: ?
答案:各种各样的
二、写作词汇检测
根据提示词,完成或翻译句子
1.His only chance of (存活) was a heart transplant.?
答案:survival
2.He stood out among more than 30 (候选人) recommended to the university.?
答案:candidates
3.That is a very serious matter (确实).?
答案:indeed
4.The Titanic sank on its first (航行).?
答案:voyage
5.We are still (乐观的) that the factory can be saved.?
答案:optimistic
6.The judge praised the firefighters for their bravery and (奉献).?
答案:devotion
7.You shouldn’t let one failure (使灰心) you.?
答案:discourage
8.I hope this success will (鼓励) you to greater efforts.?
答案:inspire
9.He examined the (质量) of the furniture carefully.?
答案:quality
10.New technology is being (应用) to almost every industrial process.?
答案:applied
11.Wheat is grown in (不同的) parts of the country.?
答案:various
12.对候选人的要求是什么?
?
答案:What are the requirements for candidates?
13.他有强烈的出国的愿望。
?
答案:He has a strong desire to go abroad.
14.他的父母阻止他成为一名演员。
?
答案:His parents discouraged him from becoming an actor.
三、用方框中所给短语的正确形式填空
be superior to live one’s dream have a strong desire for
show great devotion to go down in history apply to look up to discourage...from... in control of take the first step towards
1.She is training hard to of becoming a pilot.?
答案:live her dream
2.We all happiness and health.?
答案:have a strong desire for
3.The rules of safe driving everyone.?
答案:apply to
4.The anti-government forces (反政府武装) are still the area.?
答案:in control of
5.The film star often meets the fans who him.?
答案:look up to
6.He will as a great statesman.?
答案:go down in history
7.After a long struggle,Lily has success.?
答案:taken the first step towards
8.David his wife and family.?
答案:shows/showed great devotion to
9.He was praised by his teacher because his homework the others’.?
答案:was superior to
10.His parents tried to him being a painter.?
答案:discourage;from
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.这条规则不适合青少年。
The rule doesn’t teenagers.?
答案:apply to
2.他们都尊他为领导。
They all him as a leader.?
答案:look up to
3.父母应该阻止孩子吸烟。
Parents should their children smoking.?
答案:discourage;from
4.尽管他很年轻,但是他已经实现梦想,世界知名。
Young as he is,he has and become well known throughout the world.?
答案:lived his dream
5.他从不发脾气,一直很自制。
He never loses his temper and is always .?
答案:in control of himself
五、变式训练
1.Our teacher often encourages us to be more confident when we are in trouble.
Our teacher often us to be more confident when we are in trouble.?
答案:inspires
2.She shows respect to Bill for his determination.
She Bill for his determination.?
答案:looks up to
3.What he said resulted in the argument.
The argument what he said.?
答案:resulted from
4.She took the job for kinds of reasons.
She took the job for reasons.?
答案:various
六、单句语法填空
1.Dian Fossey is now regarded one of the heroes of the 20th century.?
答案:as
2.She showed great (devote) to her work.?
答案:devotion
3.Without her work,there (be) very few mountain gorillas (leave) today.?
答案:would be;left
4.In 1998,he applied (be) a member of Project 921, is now called Shenzhou.?
答案:to be;which
5.They spent the next five years (train).?
答案:being trained
6.They studied all the subjects (require) to be an astronaut.?
答案:required
7.The people of China can be proud Yang Liwei,and young people all over the world can look up him an example of a man who managed to live his dream.?
答案:of;to;as
七、阅读理解
What could a poem writer and a movie director share?More than you think!Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of America’s greatest writers.Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American.He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about.He wrote plays and books about justice (正义)for all people,and he wrote kids’ books,too.The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems.Pictures and photos were used in the book.“Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a Hughes’ poem.That’s exactly what he did throughout his life.
When Steven Spielberg was in middle school,he wanted to make a film.He had an idea for a movie,but he had no money.He started a tree-planting business and made his film with the money he earned.Spielberg never stopped making films,even after many film schools refused him.Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world.His movies are about people who are adventurous (爱冒险的),brave,kind.His characters often fight for what is good.Some of his films are about his Jewish background,such as Schindler’s List.Spielberg once said,“I don’t dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways,both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.
1.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Two Men Who Were Afraid to Dream
B.Two Filmmakers Who Were Afraid to Dream
C.Two Writers Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream
D.Two Men Who Weren’t Afraid to Dream
答案:D
解析:根据文章最后一段中的“In different ways,both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.”可知,文中的两位人物都不惧梦想,最终梦想成真。
2.When Langston Hughes became great,he was Steven Spielberg,who becomes popular.?
A.as old as B.as young as
C.younger than D.older than
答案:C
解析:从第一段来看,Langston Hughes在高中时期就成名了;而Steven Spielberg在中学时代并没有成功,因此可以推断选C项。
3.Which of the following is irrelevant to Langston Hughes’ writing?
A.His experiences as an African American.
B.The fair treatment of animals.
C.Hard working and happy people.
D.The fair treatment of people.
答案:B
解析:根据第一段中的“Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American.”可排除A项;根据“He wrote poems about people who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about.”可排除C项;根据“He wrote plays and books about justice (正义)for all people...”可排除D项。因此选B项。
4.What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life?
A.He never gave up his wish.
B.He sometimes had a wish to achieve.
C.He always had no wish to achieve.
D.He always wrote poems for movies.
答案:A
解析:根据文中的“Hold fast to dreams” is a line in a Hughes’ poem.”可知,Hughes从不放弃希望。
八、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
Florence lived in the countryside of Kenya in Africa.When she was 12,the only thing she wanted was to finish school.But for many girls like her,school is only a dream. 1 Families will probably spend money educating boys.Many girls have to marry early.?
But Florence was able to continue her education. 2 Lisa started an organization to provide many girls with the best education.Florence was the first of 320 Kenyan girls among them.?
3 During her visit,she heard that many women made and sold baskets.They used the money to send their daughters to school.“Two years later,she started to help sell Kenyan crafts (工艺品) in the US.In 1998,Lisa began helping girls continue their education.?
4 In January,2015,she started the fourth one.“I want to prepare them for college,” Lisa said.?
The new high school is called Tembea,which means “to walk”.Florence is walking towards a bright future. 5 “Florence is the first in her family to finish high school and college,” said Lisa.“She is an example for all girls in Kenya.”?
A.School costs money.
B.In 1991,Lisa first visited Kenya.
C.After that,she helped build three schools.
D.She left college in 2010 and is now a teacher.
E.It is difficult for girls to finish school.
F.It was Lisa Stevens who helped achieve her dream.
G.The visit changed her life.
答案:1~5 AFBCD
九、语篇填空
The Ant and the Dove (鸽子)
One hot day,an ant was looking for some water.After 1 (walk) around for some time,she came to a river. 2 (get) to the river,she had to climb up a piece of grass.While the ant was making her way up,she fell into the water.?
Just then a dove in a nearby tree saw her. 3 the dove saw that the ant was in trouble,he quickly picked off a leaf and 4 (drop) it into the water near the ant.The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up there.Soon it carried her 5 (safe) to dry ground.Just 6 that time,a hunter nearby was going to shoot the dove.As soon as the ant found 7 the hunter was going to do,she quickly bit 8 on the heel. 9 (feel) the pain,the hunter dropped his gun.The dove 10 (fly) away quickly.?
答案:1.walking 2.To get 3.When 4.dropped 5.safely 6.at 7.what 8.him 9.Feeling 10.flew
十、短文改错
Boys and girls,
I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talking about my grandma.
A few months before,my grandma went to do square dancing after the supper.Since then,she had been in love with square dancing.Now,she is much healthy than before.What’s more,she has a lot of friends.However,some neighbors have a complaint against the people who does square dancing.They think that the music is too loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.
In my opinion,people can do square dancing because it is good way to keep healthy.So they should think about the feelings of other and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise.
That’s all.Thank you!
答案:
Boys and girls,
I’m very happy to speak here and I’d like to talking about my grandma.
A few months before,my grandma went to do square dancing after supper.Since then,she had been in love with square dancing.Now,she is much healthy than before.What’s more,she has a lot of friends.However,some neighbors have a complaint against the people who does square dancing.They think that the music is too loud that they can’t fall asleep at night.
In my opinion,people can do square dancing because it is good way to keep healthy.So they should think about the feelings ofother and they shouldn’t make a lot of noise.
That’s all.Thank you!
十一、选词创境
运用下列写作词汇,自己创设一个语境,形成一个小语段。(3~5句)
curious;outgoing;rare;come across;survival;preserve;various;inspire;surrounding;devotion;organization
?
?
?
?
?
?
参考范文
Tom was a curious and outgoing teenager in a small mountainous village,who often saw rare animals in the surrounding mountains killed for money by the villagers.One day,he came across a passage in the newspaper,which showed that more and more rare animals were struggling for survival.In order to preserve them,various organizations and reserves were set up.He was greatly inspired and wanted to set up a reserve on the surrounding mountains.With his devotion and the help of some organizations,his dream finally came true.
课件61张PPT。Section Ⅲ Task & Project一二三四五六一、写作词汇
预习本部分的词汇,用其中的单词或词组完成下列语段或小对话
1.Yang Liwei is now well-known.His (航行),which took him 600,000 kilometres in orbit,won him the (地位) of China’s first (宇航员).As is known to all,success always lies in hard work.As a small boy,he always had a strong (渴望) to fly.According to his (上级,上司),he is always hard-working and (控制) himself.Besides,he is good at
(生存;存活) skills.All these (品质) have
(促成;导致) his success.He is (的确,确实) a hero,and young people should (敬佩) him as an example.?voyage status astronaut desire superiors in control of survival qualities resulted in indeed look up to 一二三四五六2.—Is there any message from the job you have (申请) ??
—I don’t feel (乐观的) about it.?
—Why?
—There may be better (候选人) and I don’t meet all their (要求).?
—Don’t be (泄气的)! Take it easy! After all,there are some other chances.?applied for optimistic candidates requirements discouraged 一二三四五六二、阅读词汇
预习本部分的词汇,阅读下面的小语段。写出画线部分的汉语意思
Dian Fossey is now regarded as one of the greatest females of the 20th century,whose stories have inspired a lot of animal lovers.In 1996,she went to Africa to study rare mountain gorillas .She was outgoing and able to gain valuable data about the lives of mountain gorillas by becoming a companion to them.She showed great devotion
to her work and made great achievements.Unfortunately,
she was murdered in 1985.However,she is still alive in our heart to this day.Thanks to her research,mountain gorillas are protected by governments and various organizations
.?女性 激励,鼓舞 稀有的 大猩猩 外向的 数据 资料 伴侣 奉献 谋杀 各种各样的组织 一二三四五六三、阅读P58课文,匹配各段的主题
Para 1 A.Yang’s childhood
Para 2 B.Yang began his training
Para 3 C.Introduction of Yang’s space exploration
Para 4 D.Conclusion of Yang’s space achievements
Para 5 E.Yang was chosen to be the first astronaut for the Chinese space adventure
答案Para 1 C Para 2 A Para 3 B Para 4 E Para 5 D一二三四五六四、阅读P58课文,选择最佳答案
1.In September 2003,how many people were picked for the Chinese space adventure besides Yang Liwei?
A.3. B.2. C.14. D.1,500.
答案B
2.Which of the following is the RIGHT order?
a.He became a pilot.
b.He was chosen as a member of Project 921.
c.He joined the army.
d.He was picked for the Chinese space adventure.
A.a—c—d—b B.b—a—c—d
C.c—b—a—d D.c—a—b—d
答案D 一二三四五六3.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A.Yang Liwei got the best scores on every single test.
B.Yang Liwei spent 21 hours and 23 minutes on the space journey.
C.Yang Liwei had been trained for five years before he was picked for the Chinese space adventure.
D.Yang Liwei made his first voyage in space at the age of 38.
答案A一二三四五六五、阅读P58课文,判断下列句子的正“T”误“F”
1.Yang Liwei’s voyage in space took him 600,000 kilometres in orbit,around the Earth 15 times,in just over 21 hours.( )
2.His dream was encouraged by his parents as well as his classmates.( )
3.In September 2003,only three out of the 14 candidates were picked for the Chinese space adventure,and Yang was one of them.( )
4.Because of his qualities,they were optimistic he would be successful.( )
5.The astronauts not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut,but also learnt survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built. ( )F F T T T 一二三四五六六、下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读并根据课文内容将其补充完整
Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province in 1965.As a boy,he had a strong desire (learn) how to fly.In 1983,he joined the army.In 1998,he (apply) to be a member of Project 921.He was one of the only 14 (select) from 1,500 candidates.The team spent the next five years (train).In September 2003,only three of the 14 candidates (pick) for the Chinese space adventure and Yang was one of them.He got the highest scores on the psychological tests and he was hard-working and always in control of (he).Because of these (quality),he became the one laughed last.On 15 October 2003,he made his voyage in space, made him China’s first astronaut.?to learn applied selected being trained out were picked himself qualities who which 123456789101112Listen to his requirements and fill in the notes below.(Page 53)
听他的要求然后填下面的空。
Requirements for speaker(Page 53)
对演讲者的要求123456789101112★考点:requirement n.要求,规定
①The new computer system will meet all our requirements.
新的计算机系统将满足我们的全部要求。
②The minimum requirement for applicants is a degree in computer.
对申请者的最低要求是拥有计算机学位。
③Their basic requirements are food and shelter.
他们的基本需求是食物和住所。
④What are your requirements,Mr Johnson?
约翰逊先生,您有什么要求?123456789101112考点延伸?
require vt. 要求;需要
⑤You are required to wear seatbelts.
你必须要系安全带。
⑥It is required that you (should) finished the work at once.
你必须立刻完成这项工作。
meet one’s requirements 符合某人的需要
be required to do sth.被要求做某事
It is required that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事123456789101112123456789101112Do you want to inspire students with your experiences?(Page 53)
你想用你的经历来激励学生们吗?
★考点:inspire vt. 启迪,赋予灵感;激励,鼓舞
①The success inspired me to work harder.
这次成功鼓励我更加努力地工作。
②The actors inspired the kids with their enthusiasm.
演员们的热情鼓舞着孩子们。
③His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother.
他对母亲的怀念促使他创作出最好的音乐。123456789101112考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
④【高考典句】(2013·辽宁高考)This is by far the most inspiring movie that I have ever seen.
这是我看过的最鼓舞人心的电影。
词性: ?
词义: ?
⑤【高考典句】(2013·江苏高考)With inspiration from other food cultures,American food culture can take a turn for the better.
受到其他饮食文化的启发,美国饮食文化有望好转。
词性: 词义: ?形容词 令人鼓舞的,鼓舞人心的 名词 灵感,启发 123456789101112inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事
inspire sb.with sth.用某物激励某人
inspired adj. 富有灵感的;能力卓越的
inspiring adj. 鼓舞人心的
?123456789101112123456789101112Dian was an outgoing and kind person,and able to gain valuable data about their lives by becoming a companion to them.(Page 57)
黛安是一个开朗善良的人,她能用通过成为它们伙伴的方式来获取关于它们生活的有价值的数据。
★考点:companion n.伴侣;陪伴
①Jane was my companion on the journey.
简是我的旅伴。
②They are drinking companions.
他们是酒友。123456789101112考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性和词义
③He came here in company with his parents.
他和父母一起来的。
词性: 词义: ?
④They gave money to the old people either personally or through their companies.
他们给那位老人送钱,有的是以个人的名义,有的则是通过他们的公司。
词性: 词义: ?不可数名词 陪伴 可数名词 公司 123456789101112company n.[U]陪伴 [C]公司
in company with和……一起123456789101112123456789101112123456789101112Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous,this did not discourage Dian.(Page 57)
虽然有些大猩猩非常危险,但这并没有让黛安泄气。
★考点:discourage vt. 使灰心;劝阻
①【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)The failure was a big blow to him,but he wasn’t discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever.
这个失败对他来说是一个打击,但是他没有泄气,很快振作起来,恢复了原有的热情。
②【高考典句】(2013·湖南高考)Do not let any failures discourage you,for you can never tell how close you may be to victory.
不要让任何失败阻止你,因为你永远不会知道你离胜利有多么近。123456789101112③I know that nothing would ever discourage him;he would never give up wanting to be a director.
我知道没有什么能让他泄气,他不会放弃成为导演的梦想。
④We discouraged him from giving up the job.
我们劝他不要放弃那份工作。
⑤Students soon get discouraged if you criticize them too often.
如果你经常批评学生的话,他们很快就会灰心的。
考点延伸?
encourage sb.to do sth.
⑥We encouraged him to give up the job.
我们鼓励他放弃那份工作。123456789101112discourage sb.from doing sth.劝阻某人不要做某事
encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事123456789101112123456789101112She showed great devotion to her work and loved to tell people about gorillas.(Page 57)
她全身心地投入工作,并喜欢告诉人们关于大猩猩的事。
★考点:devotion n.奉献;忠诚;专心
①His devotion to his wife and family is touching.
他对妻子和家人的关爱感人至深。
②He has always shown great devotion to his wife.
他一直很爱他的妻子。
③Her devotion to the job left her very little spare time.
她全身心投入工作,几乎没有空闲时间。123456789101112考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、所构成的词组及含义
④He devoted himself to his work.
他献身于自己的工作。
词性: 词组:____________________
含义: ?
⑤【高考典句】(2014·湖南高考)You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work.
除非你完全投入到你的工作中,否则你就永远不会取得成功。
词性: 词组: :____________________
含义: ?动词 devote oneself to 献身于 形容词 be devoted to 致力于,专心于 123456789101112devote vt. 投入;献身
devote oneself to致力于/献身于
devoted adj. 全心全意的;忠诚的
be devoted to致力于;专心于123456789101112123456789101112561234789101112They are also protected by governments and various organizations.(Page 57)
它们也受到了政府和各种各样的组织的保护。
★考点:various adj. 各种各样的
①There are tents in various shapes and sizes.
这儿有各种形状和型号的帐篷。
②She took the job for various reasons.
她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。
③There are various ways of doing this.
做这一工作的方法有很多。561234789101112考点延伸?
阅读下列句子,指出黑体词词性、词义、所构成的词组和含义
④She took the job for a variety of reasons.
她由于种种原因接受了这份工作。
词性: 词义:________________
词组: 含义: ?
⑤Study methods may vary from person to person.
学习方法因人而异。
词性: 词义:________________
词组: 含义: ?名词 多样化 a variety of 各种各样的 动词 不同,变化 vary from...to... 从……到……变化 561234789101112variety n.多样化;品种,种类
a variety of各种各样的
vary vt. 变化;使不同
vary from...to...从……到……变化561234789101112675123489101112He always had a strong desire to learn how to fly.(Page 58,Lines 11-12)
他一直都有强烈的学习飞行的愿望。
★考点:desire n.愿望,欲望,渴望 vt. 渴望,期望
①Anna has a desire to travel.
安娜渴望去旅游。
②They had little desire for money.
他们对金钱没有什么欲望。675123489101112③We desire that he should come to China again.
我们渴望他能再次来中国。
④We always desire to live in harmony with our neighbours.
我们一直希望和邻居们和睦相处。
⑤We all desire happiness and health.
我们都想要幸福和健康。have a desire to do sth.=desire to do sth.渴望做某事
have a desire for=desire for渴望
desire that sb.(should)do sth.渴望某人做某事675123489101112786512349101112In 1998,he applied to be a member of Project 921,which is now called Shenzhou.(Page 58,Lines 15-16)
1998年,他申请加入921工程,也就是今天所说的神舟航天工程。
★考点:apply vi. 申请 vt. 使用,应用
①You should apply immediately,in person or by letter.
你应该立刻申请,亲自去也好,写信也好。
②He has applied to the company for a post in China.
他已向公司申请在中国供职。
③He applied to join the party.
他申请入党。
④I’m trying to apply the theory to my teaching.
我正在努力把这一理论应用于我的教学中。786512349101112考点延伸?
1)apply to 适应于;适合;涉及
⑤What I am saying applies only to some of you.
我所说的只涉及你们中的一些人。
⑥This rule doesn’t apply to children.
这条规则不适用于孩子。7865123491011122)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及词义
⑦【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)To my delight,I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.
让我高兴的是,我从成百上千的申请者中被选中参加开幕式。
词性: 词义: ?
⑧【高考典句】(2015·福建高考)—Hi,let’s go skating.嗨,我们去滑冰吧。
—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I am filling in an application form for a new job.
抱歉,我现在很忙。我正在填一份新工作的申请表。
词性: 词义: ?名词 申请人 名词 申请 786512349101112apply to...for...向……申请……
apply to do sth.申请做某事
apply...to...把……应用于……
apply to适用于;适合;涉及
applicant n.申请人
application n.申请,申请书786512349101112786512349101112897651234101112Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test,it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him the status of China’s first astronaut.(Page 58,Lines 23-25)
虽然杨利伟并非每项测试都得了最高分,但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终使他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。
★考点:本句使用了强调句型,其结构为:It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
①It was Tom that/who broke the window.(强调主语)
打破窗户的人是汤姆。
②It is American movies that he likes to watch.(强调宾语)
他喜欢看的是美国电影。897651234101112③It was in this town that he was brought up.(强调地点状语)
他是在这个小镇被养大的。
④It was in 1998 that he joined the League.(强调时间状语)
他是在1998年入团的。
⑤It was because her mother was ill that she didn’t come to school yesterday.(强调原因状语)
昨天她没来上学是因为她妈妈病了。考点延伸?
It is/was not until...that+其他部分,表示“直到……才……”。
⑥It was not until the next day that I knew the truth.
直到第二天,我才明白事情的真相。897651234101112答案1)It was him that we met at the school gate yesterday.
2)It was in the garden that Tom lost his watch.
3)It 4)that 5)that 897651234101112答案6)it was not until;that 7)where改为that 897651234101112翻译句子
8)【高考典句】(2014·福建高考)It was the culture,rather than the language,that made it hard for him to adapt to (适应) the new environment abroad.
9)【高考典句】(2015·湖南高考)It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do that makes life happy.
10)【高考典句】(2015·四川高考)Was it because Jack came late for school that Mr.Smith got angry?
答案8)是文化而不是语言使得他很难适应国外的新环境。
9)不是做我们喜欢的事情,而是喜欢我们必须做的事情才能使生活愉快。
10)史密斯先生很生气是因为杰克上学迟到吗?910876512341112Yang was described by his superiors as hard-working and always in control of himself.(Page 58,Lines 26-27)
杨利伟的领导们将他描述为一位勤奋刻苦,总是能够自控的人。
★考点一:superior n.上级,上司 adj. 更好的,更高的
①He is my superior.
他是我的上司。
②His job is superior to yours.
他的工作比你的要好。910876512341112be superior to比……好;超过
superior与介词to连用,其他类似的词还有senior(比……年长)和junior(比……年轻)。
superior本身就有比较的含义,不能再加more。910876512341112★考点二:in control (of sth.)掌管/控制(某物)
①Take it easy.The police have been in control of the situation.
放心吧。警方已控制了局势。
②At that time enemy forces were in control of the city.
那时候敌军控制着那座城市。
考点延伸?
in one’s control=in the control of sb.由某人掌管/控制
beyond control失控
under control处于控制之下
bring sth.under control使……得到控制
lose control of失去对……的控制
take control of取得对……的控制910876512341112910876512341112910876512341112101198765123412Because of these qualities,they were optimistic he would be successful.(Page 58,Lines 27-28)
由于这些品质,他们对他的成功持乐观态度。
★考点:quality n.[C]品质 [U]质量
①A great person must have many good qualities.
一个伟人一定有许多优良的品质。
②This cloth is good in quality.这块布质量很好。
考点延伸?
quantity n.数量
③I think quality is more important than quantity.
我认为质量比数量更重要。101198765123412111210987651234The people of China can be proud of Yang Liwei,and young people all over the world can look up to him as an example of a man who managed to live his dream.(Page 58,Lines 30-32)
中国人民以杨利伟为骄傲,全世界的年轻人也将他视为努力实现梦想的榜样。
★考点:look up to钦佩,尊敬
①The students all look up to the old professor.
学生们都很尊敬那位老教授。
②I look up to him as my first teacher.
我尊他为我的启蒙老师。111210987651234考点延伸?
look down on/upon轻视,蔑视,瞧不起
look up向上看;查找
look out当心;小心
look into调查;向里面看
look forward to盼望111210987651234111210987651234课件10张PPT。Section Ⅳ Writing写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练如何写人物介绍类文章
本单元的写作话题是介绍人物,人物介绍类文章应以人物为中心组织材料,围绕这个人物写一件事,也可以写几件事。写人时,要抓住典型事例刻画人物特征,可以从以下几方面着手:
1.介绍人物,详略得当。
人物的基本要素是全面立体的反映,要全面而且细微。另外,对所叙述的情节也不能面面俱到地“报流水账”,而要突出重点,详略得当。还应该有意识地采用类似“设置悬念”、“前呼后应”等写作方法,以引起读者的兴趣。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练2.突出特点,立体刻画。
人物描写通常从人物的外貌、性格、行为等特点入手,力求做到个性鲜明,形神兼备。在描写时要将最有意义、最能表现人物思想性格的行动作为写作素材,写出特色和个性。
3.挖掘深度、拔高内涵。
此为写作的精髓,多倡导积极向上的思想和精神,传播正能量。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练Birthday and birth place?
1.He/She was born on.../in...他/她于……出生于……
Family background?
2.He/She was born in a poor/rich family.他/她出生于一个贫穷/富裕的家庭。
3.His/Her family was so poor that...他/她的家庭如此贫穷以至于……
4.When he/she was a small boy/girl,his/her family...在他/她还很小的时候,他/她的家庭……写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练Education
5.He/She graduated from...他/她毕业于……
6.He/She received a doctor’s degree...他/她获得博士学位……
7.He/She got higher education...他/她接受了高等教育……
8.He/She went abroad for further studies.他/她出国深造。
Big events in his life?
9.He/She was interested in...他/她对……感兴趣。
10.He/She worked hard at...他/她在……极为努力。
11.He/She devoted his/her lifetime to...他/她全力以赴于……
12.He/She did research about/into...他/她在……进行研究。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练Evaluation
13.He/She is one of the best/most important...他/她是最好/重要……的之一。
14.He/She set a good example for...他/她为……树立了好榜样。
15.He/She is respected by everyone.他/她得到了人们的尊重。
16.He/She is highly thought of...他/她被……高度评价。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练...is one of the best/most important...He/She was born on.../in...When he/she was a small boy/girl,his/her family...He/She graduated from...He/She received a doctor’s degree...He/She was interested in...He/She devoted his/her lifetime to...He/She set a good example for...He/She is respected by everyone.写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练请写一篇短文介绍20世纪杰出的女性之一:海伦·凯勒(Helen Keller)。
内容要点:
1.海伦·凯勒1880年6月出生于美国。她十九个月大时,由于生病变得又聋又盲。从此她就生活在见不到天日、听不到声音的世界里。
2.七岁时,她的父母给她找了一名老师——Miss Sullivan。Miss Sullivan在教海伦的过程中遇到了许多困难。由于海伦的坚强意志和智慧以及Miss Sullivan的技巧和耐心,她们克服了所有的困难,并取得了成功。写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练3.她完成了大学教育,取得了英语文学学位;她致力于盲聋儿童的社会工作;有许多著作,其中《我的故事》(The Story of My Life)最为著名。
注意:1.需要包括所有内容要点,但不要逐条翻译。
2.可以适当增加细节,使内容连贯。
3.词数:100左右。
参考词汇:意志和智慧 will and intelligence
技巧和耐心 skill and patience
英语文学学位 a degree in English Literature写作指导常用句型写作模板针对训练参考范文
Helen Keller was one of the greatest women in the 20th century.She was born in America in June,1880.When she was nineteen months old,she became blind and deaf because of a serious illness.From then on she lived in darkness and silence.
Her parents were greatly worried.When she was seven,they found a teacher,Miss Sullivan,for her.Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller.With Helen’s strong will and intelligence as well as Miss Sullivan’s skill and patience,they overcame all the difficulties.Helen Keller graduated from university and got a degree in English Literature.Later on she devoted all herself to helping the blind and deaf children.She wrote many books and The Story of My Life was an excellent one.Unit 3 Amazing people
(时间:120分钟 总分:150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
M:How do you usually get to work?Walk or drive?
W:I drive most days.
M:I hate driving.I take the bus.
1.How does the woman usually get to work?
A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car.
答案:C
M:Do you want to see a musical show tonight?
W:Sure.What time?
M:There’s a show at 7:10 and at 9:30.
W:Let’s go to see the 9:30 show.I work until 7 o’clock tonight.
2.What time show will the speakers most probably see?
A.7:00. B.7:10. C.9:30.
答案:C
W:Thanks a lot.This hat will be perfect with my blue jacket and skirt.
M:I made a good choice,right?
3.What has the woman got?
A.A skirt. B.A hat. C.A jacket.
答案:B
M:We should think about finding another restaurant for lunch.
W:Why?The food and service here are great.
M:Yes,but the prices are going up every week.
4.Why is the man dissatisfied with the restaurant?
A.The food is terrible.
B.The service is bad.
C.The prices are rising.
答案:C
M:Excuse me.I’m looking for the textbook by Professor Smith for the computer course.
W:I’m afraid it’s sold out.You’ll have to order it.
5.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In a library. B.In a bookstore. C.In a classroom.
答案:B
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
W:I got something really nice in the mail today.It’s about classes to help you set up your own business.
M:Oh,gosh,Patti.It sounds like a get-rich-quick plan to me.Just how much are these classes?
W:$500 for five classes.But they promise that you’ll have your business set up on a website before you’re done.
M:Don’t you think that’s a lot of money?What kind of business would you start,anyway?
W:Well,you know how everybody loves my home-made candy? I’m going to start selling it on the web.
M:Well,good luck.
6.What does the man think of the classes?
A.Helpful. B.Expensive. C.Interesting.
答案:B
7.What do we know about the woman?
A.She wants to have her own business.
B.She has set up her own website.
C.She sells candy online.
答案:A
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
M:Are you able to finish writing that article?
W:Yes,I’m almost done.I have most of the information that I need.I haven’t started writing it yet,but it shouldn’t take me too long.
M:Well,we have some space to fill in the Sunday section.If possible,I’d like to put your article in the Lifestyle section.How soon will you be able to finish it?
W: I just need to confirm some data,and then I can start writing.I can give it to you by 10:00.
8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A newspaper. B.An article. C.An order.
答案:B
9.What will the woman probably do next?
A.Look over some newspapers.
B.Search some information.
C.Confirm some data.
答案:C
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
W:Hi,I’m Jane Smith.You must be Dr Philip Snow.
M:Yes,I am.Good to see you,Jane.So when did you arrive?
W:Last week.I’ve been here for more than a week.
M:How do you like New York?
W:It’s one of the must-be places in the world,I guess.Before I forget,could you please give me some advice on what courses I should choose for this term?I don’t know what the required courses are.
M:Well,the required courses are listed in the student handbook.They include the courses required by our department and those required by your major.
W:Courses required by my major?
M:Yes,some of these courses are offered in our department,and others are in other departments.I’ll help you to design a study plan and decide on which courses you need to take for this term.
W:That’ll be great!Thank you,Dr Snow.
10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Schoolmates.
C.Father and daughter.
答案:A
11.What does the woman mainly ask the man about?
A.The department.
B.The courses.
C.The major.
答案:B
12.What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A.Give her a student handbook.
B.Design a travel plan for her.
C.Help her choose courses.
答案:C
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
W:How was your trip,Dan?
M:It was great.First we went to London,but only for a few days as it rained all the time.Both of us got really wet.
W:You went to Paris next,didn’t you?
M:Well,Paris wasn’t at all sunny but it was better than London—a bit cloudy.
W:Did you go up the Eiffel Tower?
M:Yes,we both had a great time!
W:Where did you go after Paris?
M:To Sydney.We didn’t get to the famous Bondi Beach as there were a lot of thunderstorms.We did some shopping there.
W:I bet that was expensive!
M:It wasn’t as expensive as Tokyo.It was hot and sunny there—no rain at all for the whole five days!
W:And then you went to the USA,didn’t you?
M:Yes,to San Francisco,which is famous for its fog.It was so thick that we couldn’t see the Golden Gate Bridge!But it was warmer than some of the other places!
13.What made the man stay in London only for a few days?
A.The high cost.
B.The bad weather.
C.The busy travel plan.
答案:B
14.Which place did the man visit?
A.The Eiffel Tower.
B.The Bondi Beach.
C.The Golden Gate Bridge.
答案:A
15.What did the man do in Sydney?
A.He did some shopping.
B.He swam in the sea.
C.He played on the beach.
答案:A
16.What was the weather like in San Francisco?
A.It was sunny. B.It was cloudy. C.It was foggy.
答案:C
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
M:This is a recorded message.Welcome to Lakeview campsite.It was built in 1964 to provide Christian experience of growth,inspiration,and recreation,for people of all ages.Here is some information to make your holiday more enjoyable.
First of all,our campsite is open from the beginning of May until the end of September.All campers must book a site two months in advance.Most people who visit Lakeview bring their own tents and camping stoves with them.However,all our sites have equipment for hire.You do have to bring your own sleeping bags and pillows,though,as we do not provide them.
Pets are welcome,but campers must keep their dogs under control.Dogs must not run around the playground or play in the swimming pool area.
Campers use the swimming pool at their own risk,as there is no lifeguard on duty.The pool opens at around 9:00 a.m.and closes at 8:30 p.m.
There is a shop at Lakeview that sells most of the things you need for your holiday.You can buy fresh milk,bread and eggs every day.
For prices and booking details,call 01-2576-5018 or visit our website at www.lakeview.com.
17.When should campers book a site to go on a trip in May?
A.In March. B.In April. C.In May.
答案:A
18.What is provided at the campsite?
A.Sleeping bags.
B.Pillows.
C.Tents.
答案:C
19.What is good about the campsite?
A.Pets can run around.
B.The shop provides daily food.
C.There are lifeguards on duty.
答案:B
20.How can campers book a trip?
A.By visiting a website.
B.By faxing booking details.
C.By calling Mr Black.
答案:A
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Would you eat a ready meal from the fridge rather than cook by yourself?Have you been doing Internet shopping rather than going to the stores?
A study into how lazy British people are has found more than half of the adults are so lazy that they’d catch the lift rather than climb two flights of stairs.
Just over 2,000 people were quizzed by independent researchers in the Britain’s largest health center.The results were very surprising.
About one in six people who were asked said if their control was broken,they would continue watching the same channel rather than get up to change it.
More than one third of those asked said they would not run to catch a bus.Worryingly,of 654 respondents (调查对象) with children,64% said they were often too tired to play with them.
We know that it’s no wonder that one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school.
Dr Sarah,Dauncey,medical director of the center,said,“People need to get fitter,not just for their own health,but for their families,friends and pets,too.”
“If we don’t start to take control of this problem,a whole generation will become too unfit to perform even the most basic tasks.”
And Scotland’s largest city,Glasgow,was shamed as the laziest city in the UK,with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise,followed by Birmingham and Southampton,both with 67%.
So there are some problems for the National Health Service,where fatness-related (相关的)illnesses such as heart disease and cancer have been on the increase for the past 40 years and are costing billions of pounds every year.
21.What does the underlined word “quizzed” mean?
A.questioned B.answered
C.listened D.heard
答案:A
解析:根据后文的“About one in six people who were asked...”可知,quiz和ask是近义词,四个选项中,question和ask词义相近,意为“询问”。
22.Of 654 respondents with children,64% said .?
A.they were often too busy to play with their children
B.they were often so tired that they couldn’t play with their children
C.they were often so sad that they didn’t want to play with their children
D.they were often ill and they couldn’t play with their children
答案:B
解析:根据第五段中的“...64% said they were often too tired to play with them.”可知选B项。
23.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The health service in the UK.
B.A study of British people’s lifestyles.
C.A study of British people’s laziness.
D.The fatness problem in the UK.
答案:C
解析:根据第二段中的“A study into how lazy British people are has found...”可知选C项。
B
It happens every spring.Flowers come out everywhere on the same day.But how do plants“know” when to flower?
For years,it has been a difficult question for scientists.But a US research group may have finally answered it—the secret lies in a protein (蛋白质) called FKF1.This helps plants to know when the days become long and when they get short.Then they can tell the seasons are changing.
Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis (拟南芥).It is sensitive (敏感的)to sunlight,and can be made active by sunlight.
Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year.If there is no light at this time,for example in winter when the sun goes down early,the protein won’t be active.But when spring comes and the days get longer,the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plants “know” it is time to flower.“If there is light in the late afternoon,plants will know that the days are getting longer and that it is the best time for flowers to come out,” explained Takato Imaizumi,leader of the study.But when conditions are poor for growing,such as during autumn or winter when the weather is cold and days are short,plants won’t flower.
Although researchers have only studied how the FKF1 protein works in the Arabidopsis,they believe that it is the same with many other plants,including crops such as rice and wheat.This could be useful to the agricultural industry.
“If we can control when flowers come out,we might be able to increase crop production,” Imaizumi said.
24.The passage is mainly about .?
A.how plants“know” when to flower
B.what people can do with plants
C.how seasons are changing
D.what kind of plant Arabidopsis is
答案:A
解析:本文在第一段开篇点题“But how do plants ‘know’ when to flower?”,其后围绕这个话题展开论述,因此选A项。
25.Scientists found the FKF1 protein when they were .?
A.answering a question
B.controlling the colors of flowers
C.planting flowers in the garden
D.studying a plant called Arabidopsis
答案:D
解析:根据第三段中的“Researchers found the FKF1 protein when they were studying a plant called Arabidopsis(拟南芥).”可知选D项。
26.The best time for flowers to come out is when .?
A.it rains in spring
B.there is light in the late afternoon
C.it is getting dark
D.the sun goes down early
答案:B
解析:根据第四段中的“Plants produce this protein every day in the late afternoon all year.”和“...the FKF1 protein can be made active by day light and the plants ‘know’ it is time to flower.”可知,最好的开花时间是下午有光的时候。
27.Scientists believe that .?
A.other plants also know when to flower
B.flowers are more valuable than fruit and vegetables
C.people have known how to control when flowers come out
D.if the weather is cold and days are short,plants will flower
答案:A
解析:根据倒数第二段中的“...they believe that it is the same with many other plants...”可知,科学家相信其他的植物也知道什么时候开花。
C
It was nearly dark and the sun was dropping down the mountains far away.Little Tom came back home,with tears in his eyes.
“What’s the matter,Tom?How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile.“I failed.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way and I still went ahead.But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.” Tom cried.“It doesn’t matter.You are only 14 years old after all.You will have another chance.” his mother said.“But,standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said.His father came over and asked,“Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure,and there were a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road.” Tom replied.“Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked.“There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees,and the sound was very sweet.” Tom said.“Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked.“Yes,the blue sky,the white clouds,the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture.” Tom answered.“That’s enough!” his father smiled and said,“Please remember,son.Sometimes,achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn’t reach the top of the mountain,you got a lot on the way.”
It is true that not every goal will be achieved,not every job will end up with a success,and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery (风景) is on the way.
28.Tom’s parents wanted Tom .?
A.to be friendly B.to be happy
C.to be clever D.to be healthy
答案:B
解析:通读全文特别是结尾处可知,汤姆的父亲认为,无论成功与否,都要享受过程,做一个快乐的人。
29.What’s the main reason that Tom didn’t reach the top of the mountain?
A.The mountain was so high.
B.The way was full of big or small stones.
C.He was tired and it was so late.
D.He was only 14 years old.
答案:C
解析:根据第二段中的“But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back.”可知选C项。
30.Tom saw a lot of things on the way to the mountain except .?
A.clear water B.blue sky
C.colorful flowers D.green trees
答案:A
解析:根据倒数第二段中的“the blue sky,the white clouds,the green trees and the colorful flowers...”可知选A项。
31.The writer tries to tell us that .?
A.the goal is not important
B.everyone should climb the mountain
C.the mountain is very beautiful
D.the process (过程) is more important than the result
答案:D
解析:根据最后一段和倒数第二段结尾处的描述可知,实现目标固然重要,但是路上的风景也同样重要。言外之意就是,过程比结果更重要。
D
Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends.They believe that their family members,especially their parents,don’t know them as well as their friends do.In large families,it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for advice.
It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a circle of friends.Even when they are not with their friends,they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children’s growing up,because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.
However,parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.The question of “choice” is an interesting one.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?Your answers are welcome.?
32.Why do many teenagers think their friends are the most important?
A.They often fight with their brothers and sisters.
B.They can’t get help from their parents.
C.They believe their friends understand them better.
D.They are often the only child of their family.
答案:C
解析:根据第一段中的前两句,可以看出青少年认为朋友比父母更能理解他们。A项只发生在大家庭内;B、D两项为主观臆测,文中并未提及。
33.When teenagers stay alone,the usual way of communication is to .?
A.go to their friends
B.talk with their parents
C.have a discussion with their family
D.talk with their friends on the phone
答案:D
解析:由第二段第二句话可推知答案。
34.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 is different from “ ” in meaning.?
A.Some parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friends.
B.Some parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friends.
C.Some parents may even not let their children meet their good friends.
D.Some parents may want their children to meet their good friends.
答案:D
解析:stop sb.from doing sth.意为“阻止某人做某事”。该句的意思为“父母可能甚至会阻止他们去见好朋友”。选项D不符合此意。
35.Which of the following is right according to the author?
A.Parents should like everything their children enjoy.
B.In all families,children can choose everything they like.
C.Parents should try their best to understand their children better.
D.Teenagers can only go to their friends for help.
答案:C
解析:第三段讲述了某些家长对孩子交朋友的事进行干涉,言外之意是作者不同意这么做,而应该理解孩子的做法。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Karen was a social worker.Every day,on her way to work,she had to pass a place where many poor people lived. 36 But this changed one day when she met a poor boy named Ben.Ben knew she was the head of social service,and that she could help him.He reached out his hand and said,“Can you help me?I’m looking for my dad.” 37 Karen asked,“What’s up?” “My mom is terribly sick.Her birthday is coming. 38 My dad had left us before I was two years old,” said the boy.?
Karen was deeply moved and asked Ben to take her to his home. 39 Karen saw a woman lying in bed.The woman knew she was dying.She said to Karen,“Please find a home for my son.” Karen took her hand and nodded with tears (眼泪).She got an idea! 40 Later Karen brought Ben home.Ever since then,the new family have had happiness and laughter.?
A.My father will come back with the best present.
B.His hands were so cold.
C.He had no interest in them.
D.I know my father’s coming back would be the best present.
E.Her husband and she had no children,and looked forward to having one.
F.He led her to a small house.
G.She had not paid much attention to it before.
答案:36~40 GBDFE
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Accidental discoveries have often opened the door to beauty and wonder.The rock paintings in France that 41 15,000 years,for example, 42 by two boys who were looking for shelter from the rain.The paintings 43 became the “find of last century”.Or,the Sanxingdui Ruins, 44 by historians as the “Ninth Wonder of the World”,were discovered in Sichuan Province by a farmer.?
45 the spring of 1929,Yan Qingbao,then a 43-year-old 46 ,discovered a circular piece of jade(玉)while digging a hole. 47 by curiosity,he dug deeper and found a group of about 400 colorful jade 48 .At the time,he had no idea his discovery would be 49 important as other wonders of the world 50 ,China’s Great Wall and Egypt’s pyramids.?
51 ,more than 10,000 relics(文物),dating back to between 5,000 and 3,000 BC 52 unearthed(出土) at Sanxingdui.These relics 53 gold,pottery(陶器),bone tools and ivory(象牙)objects.They prove that Sanxingdui contains the ruins of an ancient city that 54 once the political,economic and cultural 55 of the ancient Shu Kingdom — the old name for Sichuan.?
It has 56 modern historians realize that Sichuan’s human history goes back 57 five thousand years,and,located on the upper part of the Yangtze River,the site challenges the common idea 58 Chinese civilization rose from a single source — the Yellow River valley.?
59 still,only four of the Sanxingdui Ruins’ 12 square kilometres have been uncovered.Who knows what 60 big surprises are waiting to be shown to the world??
41.A.date B.date back to
C.date of D.date for
答案:B
解析:句意:……回溯到15,000年前。date back to“回溯到/从……时就有”;date of“……的日子”;date for...“定……的日子”。
42.A.were discovered B.discovered
C.was discovered D.discovering
答案:A
解析:“the rock paintings”被两个孩子发现的。
43.A.then B.only C.earlier D.later
答案:D
解析:“the paintings”稍后(later)就成为 “find of last century”。
44.A.knowing B.known
C.to know D.knew
答案:B
解析:过去分词短语做定语修饰the Sanxingdui Ruins。
45.A.In B.On C.At D.By
答案:A
解析:某年的春天用介词in。
46.A.teacher B.worker
C.official D.farmer
答案:D
解析:上文有暗示是农民。
47.A.Driven B.To drive
C.Driving D.To be driven
答案:A
解析:根据句意:因好奇心驱使。driven by curiosity过去分词短语做状语,表原因。
48.A.sets B.pieces C.suits D.pairs
答案:B
解析:根据上下文,显然是一件件,而非set “副”;suit “套”;pair “双”。
49.A.so B.not C.as D.too
答案:C
解析:as...as “与……一样”。
50.A.such as B.for example
C.for instance D.as well as
答案:A
解析:such as表列举;for example/for instance“例如”,后一般只列举一项;as well as “也,一并”。
51.A.Since then B.From now on
C.All the time D.Before then
答案:A
解析:since then “自那以后”;from now on “从现在开始”;all the time “始终”;before then “那时以前”。
52.A.were B.would be
C.have been D.will be
答案:C
解析:since then 常与现在完成时连用。
53.A.contain B.mention
C.consist D.include
答案:D
解析:contain “含有(成分)”,如:The food contains sugar;mention “提及”;consist “由……组成”;include “包含(内容)”,如:The book includes history,culture and arts.
54.A.had B.were
C.was D.used to
答案:C
解析:此定语从句的先行词是an ancient city。
55.A.middle B.spots
C.centre D.city
答案:C
解析:政治、经济和文化中心。
56.A.helped B.taken
C.shown D.proved
答案:A
解析:根据上文,显然是有助于,用helped。
57.A.about B.less than
C.more than D.or so
答案:C
解析:根据上下文和常识。
58.A.which B.that
C.when D.where
答案:B
解析:that引导同位语从句。
59.A.But B.So
C.And D.Then
答案:A
解析:显然上下段有转折含义。
60.A.another B.any
C.other D.one
答案:C
解析:除已发现的令人惊奇的事物之外的其他事物,即用other。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Bridges are built for many reasons.Some bridges are built so that cars can cross over rivers.Others are made for trains to use.In Washington State,there is a very 61 (usual)bridge.It was built for squirrels (松鼠).?
The town of Longview has a very busy street.Many cars pass it every day.When squirrels tried to cross the street,they 62 (kill).Amos Peters wanted 63 (protect)these small and lovely animals,so he built a bridge for 64 .It would let them pass above the traffic.?
The bridge 65 (be)a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then.And every Christmas,the local people add a small Christmas tree to the center of the bridge. 66 lovely!?
A few years ago,the local people 67 (create) a squirrel festival and they raised money 68 (build) two more bridges for these lovely animals.For years,because of the bridges,the squirrels in the town have been able to cross 69 (safe) from one side of the street 70 the other side.?
答案:61.unusual 62.were killed 63.to protect 64.them 65.has been 66.How 67.created 68.to build 69.safely 70.to
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Students these days often have a lot of worry.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.What can they deal with these problems?Laura Mills,the teenager from London,says,“I think talking to someone help a lot.If we talk to someone,we’ll certainly feel better than we don’t.”
Laura once loses her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it for several days.In the end,she talked to her parents and we were really understanding.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be most more careful.
“I will always remember share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like cut it in half.So you’re halfway to solve a problem just by talking to someone about it.
答案:
Students these days often have a lot of worry.Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork,and sometimes with their friends.What can they deal with these problems?Laura Mills,the teenager from London,says,“I think talking to someone help a lot.If we talk to someone,we’ll certainly feel better than we don’t.”
Laura once loses her wallet,and worried for days.She was afraid to tell her parents about it for several days.In the end,she talked to her parents and we were really understanding.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful.
“I will always remember share my problems in the future!” Laura says.
Robert Hunt advises students about common problems.He thinks the first step is to find someone you trust to talk to.In English,we say that sharing a problem is like it in half.So you’re halfway to solve a problem just by talking to someone about it.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
请根据以下提供的信息,用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,介绍发明家爱迪生,要求根据所给信息适当发挥,且需要包括以下三个部分的内容。
1.人物简介;
2.喜欢他的理由;
3.从他身上得到的启示。
参考词汇:Thomas Edison:inventor;diligent;full of imagination;“Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.”
参考范文
Born in America,Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.Great as he was,he had been thought to be a boy not worth teaching.In fact,he was a man full of imagination.
Edison made so many contributions to the world that many people admire him,including me.He had more than 1,000 inventions.In his life time,he was always eager to know how things worked,which helped him to earn the nickname“the Wizard of Menlo Park”.He was also so diligent that he worked day and night.And this explained why he had so many great inventions.
What impresses me most is his famous saying “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration”.Probably I cannot be an Edison myself,but I can be a hard-working learner.From him,I realize the secret to success is not when or where you were born,but what you are doing and how you do it in your life.
课件6张PPT。单元重点小结重点句型重点语法功能1) the tomb,Carter’s lucky pet bird,which he had left in Cairo,was swallowed by a snake.?
他们进入陵墓的那一刻,卡特的幸运爱鸟,就是被他留在开罗的那只,被一条蛇吞吃了。
2)He too visited the tomb, a high fever the next day.?
他也去了陵墓,结果第二天就发高烧。
3)If ,they can result in illness or even death.?
一旦被人吸入,它们就可能导致疾病甚至死亡。Upon their entering only to catch breathed in 重点句型重点语法功能4) is certain,though,is ‘the curse of the mummy’ remains a riddle to this day.?
但是,有一点可以肯定,“木乃伊的诅咒”至今仍是个谜。
5)Within the tomb, we looked there was a fortune in gold and treasure.?
在墓里,无论我们朝哪个方面看,都有很多金子和珠宝。
6) be famous,or be very helpful but unknown??
你愿意成名,还是默默无闻地做贡献?What that whichever way Would you rather 重点句型重点语法功能7)In 1932,she became the first woman alone across the Atlantic.?
1932年,她成为第一名独自飞越大西洋的女性。
8)Without her work,there very few mountain gorillas left today.?
要是没有她的工作,恐怕今天就只剩很少的山区大猩猩了。
9)Although Yang did not get the best scores on every single test,
his high scores on the psychological tests
finally won him the status of China’s first astronaut.?
虽然杨利伟并非每项测试都得了最高分,但他各项心理测试所得的高分最终使他赢得了中国首位宇航员的身份。to fly would be it was that 重点句型重点语法功能过去完成时
1)By the end of last month,we (learn)more than 3,000 English words.?
2)Up until then we (cover)nearly half the distance.?
3)Tom (press)the button on the computer before we could stop him.?
4)They (finish)doing their homework when the teacher came into their bedroom.?
5)I (work)here since ten years ago.?
6)She (be)ill for a week before she came back.?had learnt had covered had pressed had finished have worked had been 重点句型重点语法功能Introduction(介绍)
1)She was born in...(她出生于……)
2)Thanks to her work...(多亏了她的工作……)
3)She is outgoing and...(她很开朗而且……)课件7张PPT。拓展阅读Women have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times.Twelve women have won the Nobel Prize for science,one of the highest honors1 in the world.Some women scientists never married,some worked with their husbands,and others raised2 large families.It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.
In the early 1800s in England,Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized3 for her discoveries about the ancient history of the earth.Mary and her father collected fossils4 in their village on the south coast of Great Britain.Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years.When she was only twelve years old,Mary became the first person to find the almost complete5 skeletons6 of several animals that no longer existed on earth.She didn’t become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.
In 1891,a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to Paris to study physics.She did so because she could not get a college education in Poland.She began working in the laboratory7 of a man named Pierre Curie.Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together.They received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 along with another scientist.Marie Curie became the first person to be awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911,this time for Chemistry8.Marie Curie was one of the few women at the time who became famous as a scientist.词海拾贝?
1.honor [???n] n.荣誉
2.raise [reIz] vt. 抚养
3.recognize [?rek???naIz] vt. 承认;认可;辨认出
4.fossil [?f?sl] n. 化石
5.complete [k?m?pli?t] adj. 完整的
6.skeleton [?skelItn] n. 骨架
7.laboratory [l??b?r?trI] n. 实验室
8.chemistry [?kemIstri] n. 化学理解诱思?
1.The author believes that women scientists .?
A.have more opportunities to become successful
B.cannot get the highest honors in the world
C.go through difficulties to be successful
D.had better pay more attention to their families
答案C
2.Mary Anning was one of the first women to .?
A.win the Nobel Prize for Science after getting married
B.make achievements in the study of ancient history of the earth
C.research animals and their bones
D.study the mystery of all kinds of plants
答案B3.Mary Anning failed to be famous for her discoveries of fossils when she was 12,because .?
A.nobody recognized them
B.they weren’t worth studying
C.she didn’t want to be known to anyone
D.she sold them for money
答案D
4.What can we learn about Marie Sklodowska?
A.She studied physics in Poland and got a college education.
B.She received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 on her own.
C.She only got one Nobel Prize during her lifetime.
D.She made many discoveries after she got married.
答案D5.What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Ancient discoveries.
B.Women scientists.
C.Successful marriages.
D.Different prizes.
答案B
