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Unit 7
Will people have robots ?
SectionB Period 4
人教新目标(Go for it)八年级上册
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video .
What can robots do in this video
clean up the trash
talk to people
carry the bags
look after the dogs
cook meals
They look like human servants.
They can do the same things as us.
Brainstorm
What do robots look like What else can they do
look for people
ride a bike
walk and dance
talk
Functions
Shapes
work in factories
do exercise
play with people
play the piano
humans
dog
cat
huge arms
help with the housework
Tell your partner what you know about robots. What do they look like and what can they do
Report like this: I think a robot looks like a man.
He can do much housework. He can help my
mother with dishes…
2a
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We never know what will happen in the future.
Do you think you will
have your own robot
Lead-in
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What may the passage tell us
Reading task1
Look at the title and the picture of the passage,predict the main idea of the passage.
—What is the article about
—It is about ________.
A. What robots look like in the movies
B. What robots can do today
C. Robots’ today (现状) and future
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
C. What can robots do today
B. What will robots be like in the future
A. Will robots think like humans in the future
Reading task2
Listen and read the first sentence of each paragraph and match each paragraph with its main purpose.
2b
Para.4
D. What are robots like in movies
When we watch movies about the future,
we sometimes see robots. They are usually
like human servants. They help with the
housework and do jobs like working in dirty
or dangerous places.
2.Today there are already robots working in
factories. Some can help to build cars, and
they do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer
people will do such jobs in the future because
they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
Reading task3
Read para.1-2 and finish the task.
1. What do the robots look like in the movies
2. What can the robots do for people
3. Where are the robots already working
4. What kinds of the jobs do the robots do Why
Human servants.
They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
In factories.
They do simple boring jobs over and over again. Because they will never get bored.
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. Some robots in Japan can walk and dance. They are fun to watch. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
3.
Read para.3 and finish the task.
Reading task4
Fill in the chart.
Different ideas about robots in the future. For some scientists It will be _________ to make them really ______like a human. They will never ______________ wake up and know ________________.
For many scientists The robots will even be able to think like humans __________________.
difficult
think
be able to
where they are
in 25 to 50 years
Reading strategy 阅读策略:We can use the key words
(关键词) to help us find the answer quickly.
Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes. Some will look like humans, and others might look like animals. In India, for example, scientists made robots that look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!
4.
Reading task5
Read para.4 and finish the task.
1.Some scientists believe that there will be fewer robots in the future.
2. In the future some robots will look like humans ,others might look like animals.
3. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.
4.Computers and rockets also seemed possible 100 years ago.
5. In the writer's opinion, robots will not think like humans in the future.
Read para.4 carefully and mark True (T) or F (False).
1.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.
dangerous /'de nd r s/ adj.有危险的;不安全的。dangerous 反义词是safe。常用句型为:It‘s dangerous to do sth.做……是危险的。
Language points
eg:Don't play with fire. It's dangerous!
不要玩火,危险!
It's dangerous to play on the street.
在街道上玩是危险的。
辨析:danger/dangerous
danger为名词,意为“危险”。in danger意为“处于危险之中”,其反义词组为out of danger(脱离危险)。
eg:Some animals are in danger.
一些动物处于危险之中。
His mother is out of danger now.
他妈妈现在已经脱离危险了。
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2. Today there are already robots working in factories.如今已经有机器人在工厂里工作了。
本句含有固定句型:There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth.表示“有某人/某物在做某事”。
eg:There are some boys swimming in the
swimming pool.
有一些男孩在游泳池里游泳。
There is a bag lying on the ground.
有一个包躺在地上。
3. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring, but robots will never get bored.
such / s t / adj. &adv.这样的&这样地
常用来修饰名词.
such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数
such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词
eg:Do you like such weather
She is such a lovely girl.
= She is so lovely a girl.
辨析:such/so
such和so均可表示“如此;这样”。
1) such常用来修饰名词,so常用来修饰形容词或副词。
2) 当名词前有many,much,few或little等词修饰时,用so不用such。
3) “such + a / an +adj.+可数名词单数”相当于“so +adj.+ a /an +可数名词单数”,表示“如此……的一个……”。
so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数
so+adj./adv.
用such或so填空。
1) The man told us _____ funny a story.
2) She has _____ a beautiful dress.
3) How can you get _____ much money to buy the car
4) Don’t go out in _____ cold weather.
5) Don’t eat _____ quickly.
so
such
so
such
so
巧记such, so的用法:
名前such,形(副)前so;多多少少(many,much,few,little)也用so;little一词特殊记,“小”用such,“少”用so。
4. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.
However, they agree it may take hundreds of years.
agree v. 同意;赞成;应允
disagree v. 不同意 ;持不同意见;有分歧
agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
agree to do sth. 同意做某事
agree后可接that引导的宾语从句,that有时可省略,意为“同意……;一致认为……”。
eg:I agree with you on this matter.
He agreed to fly kites with me this weekend.
They agree (that) the movie is very boring.
hundreds of 许多;大量
辨析:hundred与hundreds of
hundred hundred,表示具体的数量,意为“一百”,当hundred前有具体数字修饰时,只能用单数。
eg:There are nine hundred students in our school. 我们学校有900个学生。
hundreds of 意为“数以百计的”,用于笼统的数量。当hundred为复数时,前面不可与具体数字连用,并在后面接“of+可数名词复数”。
eg:There are hundreds of books in the library. 这个图书馆里有数百本书。
Phrases summary
help with housework
over and over again
get bored
the same...as...
be able to do sth
wake up
disagree with
in 20 to 50 years
hundreds of
fall down
look for
帮忙做家务
反复
厌倦
和...一样
有能力做某事
醒来
20至50年内
成百上千的
倒塌
寻找
Read the article again, then complete the table.
robots
Today’s robots
In movies
They’re like human servants.
They help with the housework and do ________ or dangerous jobs.
They work in factories and never _________.
In real life
dirty
get bored
Reading task6
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robots
Robots in the future
Their shapes
Some will look like ________ and others might look like animals.
They can _____ like humans.
They may ______ like humans.
They will even be able to talk like humans.
Their abilities
humans
move
think
1. Robots can build ____ in factories.
2. They can do _______ jobs many times and never get bored.
3. Some can _________ and _____________.
4. Some can help _______ people under _________.
cars
simple
look for
buildings
walk
dance
Read the article again quickly. Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.
2c
Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.
指导:
此类短文填空题,考查同学们全面掌握短文内容,以及综合运用语言的能力。
首先,通读本段文字,掌握大意。可知在短文中列举了科学家们的两种观点。
然后,根据2b中短文的内容填空。
2d
Some robots are very human-like. They can walk and ______ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _______ robots more like humans. This may not _______ in the near future, but at some point, robots will even be able to ______ like people. However, some scientists ________.
dance
make
happen
talk
disagree
James White believes that robots will not be able to do the _______ things as we can. For example, he thinks that robots will ______ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you ________ with
same
never
agree
Robots
When… ,we……They are usually like…
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
Para.4
They help with ..…..
Today…working in factories
Some.…build cars, and they do..…
Some robots in Japan…
Scientist James White thinks…never…
These new robots will have …
Some will…,and others might…
In Indian, if buildings…these snake robots can… We never know….
Summay
What kind of animals might robots look like in the future What do you think these robots will be able to do Write your ideas and role play with your partner.
2e
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I think some future robots might look like
spiders. They will be able to help us clean the window, sweep the floor.
I think students won’t need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meanings of words.
Possible answers:
Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into
it.
I believe one day you will have your own robots!
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谢 谢!
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Unit7 Will people have robots
SectionB Period4同步练习
单词填空。
1. Joe’s father works in one of the ________ (工厂) on Park Street.
2. Jane, don’t go out on your own at night. It’s d________.21cnjy.com
3. I _________ (不同意) with Long — he said the picture was good. But I said it was bad.2·1·c·n·j·y
4. It’s __________ (possible) for all of us to fly to the moon at the moment.
5. Nobody knows what ____________ (happen) in the future.【出处:21教育名师】
完成句子。
1. 在操场上有数百人。
There are __________ _____ people on the playground.【版权所有:21教育】
2. 老师让我们反复读这篇文章。
The teacher told us to read the article _____ _____ _____ _____.
3 大雨过后,许多房子倒塌了。
Many houses ________________ after the heavy rain.21*cnjy*com
4. 海伦,你在找你的英语字典吗?
Helen, are you ______ _____ your English dictionary 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
5.为了学好英语,我们需要尽可能多地使用它。
To study English well,we need to use it _______ _______ _______ _______. .
单选。
I will work hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )at English. I believe I will ______ learn it well soon.
can B. could
C. be able to D. am able to
2.________ volunteers will give out leaflets to ask people to protect the wetlands.
A.Two hundreds B.Hundreds of
C.Two hundred of D.Hundred of
3.—Why does the coat look ____ small on him
—Because he was ________ a big body.
A. so;such B. so;so
C. such;such D. such;so
4. It’s hard for us _____ the same thing over and over again.21世纪教育网版权所有
A. to do B. do C. doing D. does21教育网
5.All the robots won’t feel _____ when they do all kinds of jobs for humans.
A.interesting B. interested C. bored D. boring
四、阅读。
Have you learned something about robots There are all kinds of robots. They are in different shapes. They can do lots of work.21教育名师原创作品
Robot teachers,who are working in elementary schools now, have been very popular with pupils during a project in some South Korean school, a government report said on Thursday.
The elementary school children get on well with the robot teachers. They like the robotic teachers more than the ordinary ones because they never get angry and always kind to the students. The Ministry of Knowledge said.
English teaching robots were sent to three provincial schools for eight weeks starting in late December. There they teach students as teachers. More and more students like studying and the other robot teachers were also sent out. They can teach math, science and art.
The researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise interest in the language and helped the students feel more confident.
“Tele-presence” robots are controlled by an English and are equipped with a microphone and video camera. Many people think we can use these robot teachers in the village far away from the cities so that the children in these areas can also get better education.www.21-cn-jy.com
The government has expressed great interest in robots to give rural school children more learning chances. I think in the future we can see more and more robot teachers working with the students. But I think the robot teachers can't replace the real teachers. What's your opinion
(1)Where do these robot teachers work now
A . In shops. B . In elementary schools www-2-1-cnjy-com
C . In universities. D . In middle schools.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
(2)Why do school children like the robotic teachers more than the ordinary ones
A . Because robot teachers are very clever.
B . Because they know much knowledge.
C . Because they are very kind to the students.
D . Because they never feel tired.
(3)How long have the English-teaching robots been teaching 21·世纪*教育网
A . Five weeks. B . Six weeks.
C . Seven weeks. D . Eight weeks.
(4)From the passage we know that ____________.
A . there will be more robot teachers in schools
B . there will be no human teachers in the future 21·cn·jy·com
C . South Korean schools have too many robot teachers 2-1-c-n-j-y
D . there are no teachers in the village far from cities21*cnjy*com
Unit7 Will people have robots
SectionB Period4同步练习答案
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