课件10张PPT。话题写作提升 Personal Background
个人情况目录英语课上，同学们正在准备举行以“真实的自我”为主题的演讲活动。请你以李华的名义，写一篇演讲词，向同学们介绍一下自己。(2017?河北)
提示：1. What are your strong points?
2. How do you improve yourself?
3. What is your dream for the future?
注意：1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数：80个左右。(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)1．把握文体、时态与人称
文体：________ 时态： ___________
人称： _____________
2．确定主题、结构与层次
(1)根据题目，可知文章的主题是： _________ ；
(2)根据所给的三个提示问题，可以看出本文正文部分应主要说明三点： _____、____________、__________ ；
(3)文章可采用总分总结构，开篇综述已给出，三个要点按所给顺序写，结尾总结一下全文即可。说明文一般现在时第一人称单数自我介绍优点如何自我提升未来梦想考点 2 文章结构导图考点 2 Hello, everyone!
I'm Li Hua and I'm very happy to stand here to talk about myself. I have many hobbies, but drawing is my strong point. To improve my drawing ability, I have art lessons every weekend. Although it makes my life busier, I think not giving up is the secret to improving myself. I also work hard at school. I listen to the teachers carefully every class, because basic subjects like English and Chinese are also important. In the future, I'd like to be an art teacher. Teachers can help many students. It is really a meaningful job. I'm very glad to introduce myself to you. Hope you can know me more clearly!
Thanks for your attention!你身边总会有对你来说具有特殊意义的人，请以My special________ 为题写一篇短文，描述你家庭的某个成员或你的朋友、老师、同学等。
要求：1.在题目空格处填入你要描写的对象，如 grandma, teacher 或friend等；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
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_______________________________________________My special grandma
My grandma is special to me because we're like friends. She always helps me out whenever I am in trouble. There are no secrets between us.
When I am with my grandma, we spend a lot of happy time together. I know my grandma is very smart because she seems to know everything. My grandma is good at many things. One thing she's best at is cooking. She often cooks delicious food for me. I know my grandma loves me and I love her as well.Thank you课件12张PPT。话题写作提升 Family Life 家庭生活目录宽容是一种美德。人与人之间难免会有磕磕绊绊。面对矛盾，多一份包容和谅解，生活就会多一缕阳光。
某英文网站正在开展以“包容、谅解”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈生活中你原谅他人的一次经历。主要内容包括：你们之间发生了什么，你为什么原谅对方，以及原谅对方之后的感受。
(2017?北京2)
提示词语：hurt, forget, forgive(原谅)，happy
提示问题：1.What happened between you and him/her? 2.Why did you decide to forgive him/her?
3. How did you feel after forgiving him/her?1．把握文体、时态与人称
文体：_______ 时态：__________
人称：____________
2．确定主题、结构与层次
(1)根据题目，可知文章的主题是：__________________
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(2)根据所给的三个提示问题，可以看出本文正文部分应主要说明_____点：____________________________
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_____________________________________________记叙文一般过去时第一人称单数 原谅与宽容及其益处，讲述自己原谅别人的一次经历和之后的感受三 讲述自己和朋友或亲人之间发生的矛盾和原因、自己原谅他(她)的原因、原谅之后自己的感受(3)文章结构总分总，开篇直接说明故事发生的__________________， 然后三个要点what、why、how按所给顺序写，结尾总结全文，点明主旨： ______________________时间、地点、人物多一份宽容，多一缕阳光考点 2 文章结构导图Topic: Forgiving makes life more beautiful考点 2 I still remember what happened between my father and me at the beginning of this summer holiday. My father asked me to take part in three after－class lessons during the holiday, but I refused. We argued with each other angrily. Our bad words hurt each other deeply. Then we didn't talk to each other for a whole day. I seemed to be calm in the day. But in fact, I felt really bad. I was upset all day. Although my father is strict with me, he is friendly to me most of the time. I'd like to ask him for advice when I meet difficulties. I know he is a very good father and that I was just angry because hethought I wasn't hard－working enough. At night, when he came back from work, he said sorry to me first. So I decided to forgive him and hoped he could forget my bad words. I told him in a peaceful voice that I just wanted to make decisions by myself and that I'd like to learn something I enjoy during the holiday. He nodded and said he understood me. I said sorry to him and I felt relaxed at that moment.
Forgiving makes both of us happy and makes our life more beautiful.如何减压让生活更美好
许多学习或生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力，为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题，你们班特意开展了一次以“Less Pressure, Better Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你准备发言稿，谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法，与同学分享，内容包括：
1．同学们中普遍存在的压力来自考试或者与同学相处的困扰；
2．你的压力是家长过高的期待；
3．你是如何成功缓解压力的。
注意：文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________Hello, boys and girls!
Pressure is a serious problem in today's world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can't get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.
I'm always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after－class lessons at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So in my opinion, to solve the problem, a conversation with parents is necessary.
That's all. Thank you!Less Pressure, Better LifeThank you课件12张PPT。话题写作提升 Personal Background
个人情况目录关于“说英语”问题，李华和他的英语老师Miss Wang持不同的观点。请你仔细阅读下图中的对话内容，从中选择一个角色，按照所给要求写一篇短文。(2016?河北)
要求：1. 用“Li Hua” 或“Miss Wang” 补全短文首句；
2. 写出所选角色的观点，并续写理由；
3. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
4. 词数：80个左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：shy；make a mistake；believe in1. 把握文体、时态与人称
文体：__________ 时态： ______________
人称：选择 Miss Wang 的观点：第一和第二人称，其中第二人称为主；
选择Li Hua的观点：第一人称
议论文一般现在时2. 确定主题、结构与层次
(1) 根据题目，可知文章的主题是___________________；
(2) 根据所给的图片和题目要求，可以看出本文开头部分应先_______________，从而确立观点；
(3) 然后说明自己这样想的____________(2～3条)；
(4) 最后，总结全文。对于说英语的看法选择自己的身份具体原因考点 2 文章结构导图
Topic: Ideas about Speaking English考点 2 Possible version 1
I am Miss Wang. Your English is poor because you don't speak English. English, like any other language, is a tool of communication—the more you speak it, the better your English will become. So you should try to speak every day, as much as possible. And don't be shy or afraid of making a mistake. Your teacher and classmates are always ready to help you. The most important is that you must believe in yourself and never give up! Always remember：practice makes perfect!Possible version 2
I am Li Hua. I don't speak English because my English is poor. I find it hard to speak English. I'm a little shy and afraid of making a mistake. I always feel nervous when I stand up speaking English in class. I am afraid that my classmates may laugh at me when I speak English. To tell you the truth, I don't believe in myself. The less I speak, the worse my English is. When my English improves, I will enjoy speaking it. 当今中学生课业负担繁重，请你从一名中学生的角度，根据提示，写一篇文章，谈谈由此带来的问题和你的建议。
提示：带来的困扰 1 . don't have enough sleep
2. have bad eyesight 3. have too much stress
建议：1. give us less homework
2. pay more attention to our feelings and health
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________________________________________________________It's important for students to work hard. However, too much schoolwork has caused some problems. Every night, we have to stay up late to finish homework, so most of us don't have enough sleep. Besides, a lot of us have to wear glasses because reading books for a long time is bad for our eyes. At the same time, we have too much pressure. We are always worrying about our study. I hope that teachers can give us less homework so that we can have more time to play sports or have a rest. If our parents and school can pay more attention to our feelings and health instead of only caring about our scores, we'll be healthier and learn better. Thank you课件16张PPT。话题写作提升 Daily Routines 日常活动目录请阅读Tony从美国发来的电子邮件，并根据所给提示和要求，以李华的名义回复。(2014河北)Hey Li Hua,
How are you doing? I've been busy since I came back from China. Guess what! I'm learning Chinese cooking, and I really enjoy it.
One more thing, I hear you have Mid－Autumn Festival in China. What's the date of the festival? How do you celebrate?
Tony 提示：1. Ask Tony something about his Chinese cooking.
2. Answer his questions about Mid－Autumn Festival.
要求：1. 邮件须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。
2. 邮件中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名。
3. 词数：60～80(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。
参考词汇：the lunar calendar(阴历), moon cake, watch the moon, the symbol of reunion(团圆的象征)1.把握文体、时态与人称
文体：_____________ 时态：______________
人称：_____________________
2.确定主题、结构与层次
(1)根据题目，可知文章的主题是：
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(2)根据所给的两个提示问题，可以看出本文正文部分应主要说明____ 点：1. 回应Tony 有关学习中国厨艺的内容； 2. 回答他关于中国中秋节的问题。
(3)文章结构非常简单，开篇是电子邮件格式的基本问候，然后依次写两部分主要内容，最后是祝福语和道别及落款。电子邮件一般现在时第一人称复数为主介绍中国文化之饮食文化和传统节日中秋节。两考点 2 文章结构导图考点 2 Hi, Tony，
Good to hear from you! It's amazing that you learn Chinese cooking. Why are you interested in it? How are you learning? We have many kinds of dishes in our country.
They're delicious. Which do you like best? What can you cook? Hope to enjoy your dishes next time!
Yes, we really have Mid－Autumn Festival. It's on August 15th of the lunar calendar. It's one of the most important festivals in China. All the family members get together for a big dinner that day. We usually eat moon cakes and all kinds of fruits while watching the moon at night. We also recite some beautiful poems about the moon on that night. We believe the full moon is the symbol of reunion.
Bye for now，
Li Hua模拟一：
一项调查结果显示，初中生活即将结束，很多同学想在考试后去旅游，但也有的同学不喜欢旅游，请你以“Travelling is …”为题，写一篇短文谈谈自己的看法。
要求：1. 补全题目；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 80词左右。
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_______________________________________________Travelling is wonderful
Many people like travelling, and so do I. My parents have taken me to different places since I was four. I found it interesting to see different people and different things in different places from then on. Travelling brings a new world to me. It's a good way for us to learn something new. Travelling is also relaxing. After a long time of work and study, we can have a good rest while travelling.模拟二：
中国传统节日是传统文化的一部分。假设你是刘伟，你的美国朋友Mike 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike 写一封e－mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。
参考词汇：the Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky money
要求：根据所给提示，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。_____________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________Dear Mike，
How are you? I'm really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as the Spring Festival, Mid－Autumn Day and so on. I'd like to introduce the Spring Festival to you.
Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days. Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. _____________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the new year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from adults. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish one another a happy new year and good luck. How happy we are!
Best wishes!
Yours，
Liu Wei模拟三：
随着社会的发展，网上购物成为一种新型的购物方式。请根据下列提示，谈谈网上购物的利与弊。
Advantages: 方便(convenient)；24小时营业
Disadvantages: 看不见物品； 容易受到欺骗(be cheated);
不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣
要求：1. 语句流畅，书写规范；
2. 包含提示内容，并可适当发挥；
3. 词数80左右，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
4. 文中不能出现人名、地名等真实信息。Shopping online is quite popular in our daily life now. _________
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__________________________________________________________ It is a new way of shopping. Many things are offered and wait for you. Convenience is the most important advantage. You can buy anything as you like. You don't have to queue with other shoppers. Meanwhile, it is often open for 24 hours a day.
However, there are many disadvantages about shopping online. You can't actually see the real products. So you may be cheated easily. Also, many people will miss the best opportunity to get along well with their friends and share the joy of shopping. In conclusion, we should make proper use of the Internet shopping.
In conclusion，we should make proper use of the Internet shopping. Thank you课件17张PPT。话题写作提升 The World and Society
世界与社会目录如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式――共享单车(bike－sharing)，它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示，以“Bike－sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。(2017?泰安)
参考词汇：
注意：1. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；
3. 词数：80以上(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
Bike－sharing
Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike－sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities. ______________
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______________________________________________________1. 把握文体、时态与人称
文体：___________ 时态：______________
人称：_____________________
2. 确定主题、结构与层次
(1) 根据题目，可知文章的主题是：___________________；
(2) 根据所给的要点提示，可以看出本文正文部分应主要说明
______点： _______、_____________和____________。
(3) 文章结构_______，开篇综述已给出，三个要点把优缺点先对比写出来，结尾段点明自己的观点和建议。说明文一般现在时第一人称和第三人称共享单车的利与弊三优点带来的问题“我”的建议总分总考点 2 文章结构导图
Topic: The Advantages and Disadvantages of Bike-sharing考点 2 Bike－sharing
Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike－sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.
It's known that bike－sharing has many advantages. So it's enjoyed by lots of people. First of all, it's very convenient for people to go somewhere. Also, it helps to reduce the traffic pressure. There will be less pollution because of bike－sharing. Besides, bike－sharing helps people take more exercise. In this way, it's good for people's health. However, bike－sharing also brings some problems. For
example, some people put bikes everywhere after using them. The sidewalk is full of bikes and there's no place for people to walk through. Some people even damage them, and some bikes are stolen.
In my opinion, everyone should be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes. As long as we take good care of bikes, it will make our life better and better, and our environment will be more beautiful. 模拟一：
众所周知，课外阅读非常重要，多读书可以获取知识，增长见识，使人快乐。但是由于中学生作业过多， 有许多学生忙于学习没有时间进行课外阅读，请你叙述这种情况，并表达自己的观点。
注意：1. 短文应包含所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；
2. 80词左右；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。______________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________As we all know, reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. However, some students say they are busy doing their homework. They want to watch TV or play computer games in their free time.
In my opinion, we can read as much as we can. When we read books, we have the opportunity to learn everything. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. We can always find time to read if we want. The more we read, the more we will learn.
Let's start reading now. And let it become a part of our life. 模拟二：
假如你是李华，美国学生Andy 即将到你所在的中学做一年交换生，想提前了解一些情况，请你给他写一封信介绍你所在的城市，提供有关天气、当地饮食习惯、学校生活等方面的信息。(2017·长安区质检二)
要求：1. 信中须包括所有提示内容并适当发挥。
2. 信中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 80词左右。
参考词汇： changeable weather, clothes for cold days, longer school hours Dear Andy，
I'm glad to hear that you are coming to study with us for a year as an exchange student. _____________________________
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_____________________________________________________ Please allow me to give you some information that may help to make your stay here more pleasant.
Firstly, the weather now is changeable with temperature between 5℃and 24℃. Therefore, you need to bring some coats for the cold days. Secondly, as for food, we mainly eat all kinds of food made from flour and rice. Of course fresh fruit, vegetables and meat are also available. Finally, you may find_____________________________________________________
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_____________________________________________________students have a lot of homework here and you will need to get used to longer school hours. Remember, whatever problems you have, we are all willing to help.
Looking forward to meeting you.
Yours，
Li Hua 模拟三：
最近，中国大部分地区出现了严重的雾霾天气，因此，增强环境保护意识人人有责。作为中学生，我们走路去上学是保护环境和减少污染的好办法。请你就这一话题，写一篇英语短文。
内容提示： 1. 走路有利于健康并且安全；
2. 和同学结伴可以相互了解，互相帮助；
3. 不需要父母接送，学会自理；
4. 道路上车辆减少，城市不拥堵；
5. 最主要的是保护大气，减少污染。Walk to School
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____________________________________________________Walking to school is a wonderful way to exercise. Since last winter, the smog has appeared a lot of times. It has done great harm to our daily life. So we should take action at once.
Walking to school is not only healthy but also safe. And we can be closer to our friends. We shouldn't depend on our parents too much. If we can walk to school by ourselves, our parents needn't spend time sending us to school. So the cars on the road will become fewer and the traffic won't be heavy. It's very important for us to keep the air clean. We must prevent air pollution.
Let's walk to school together!Thank you
