英语学案： unit 3 australia & unit 4 exploring plants &unit 5 inside advertising （新人教版选修9）
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| 名称 | 英语学案： unit 3 australia & unit 4 exploring plants &unit 5 inside advertising （新人教版选修9） |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-01-26 17:34:00 | ||
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本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 3 Australia & Unit 4 Exploring plants &Unit 5 Inside advertising
核心单词
1. adequate
adj. 充分的，足够的；适当的；胜任的
There was adequate rain and snow last winter.
去年冬天雨雪充足。
Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work.
虽然他年纪大了点，却仍能胜任这项工作。
易混辨析：
adequate/enough
adequate 表示符合一个客观标准，兼有适当的意思。
enough 侧重表示数量的足够，有充分的、足够的意思。
高手过招
完成句子
①给我们的钱基本上够用。
The amount of money we have been given is adequate.
②供不应求。
The supply is not adequate the demand.
③当时的那些火车被认为不适用于现代铁路。
The trains were not considered adequate use on the modern railways.
答案： ①more or less ②to ③for
2. tolerance
n. 宽容,容忍
In ordinary living there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality.
在日常生活中，对不准时的行为可以给予一些宽容。
联想拓展：
tolerant adj. 宽容的；容忍的；有耐性的
be tolerant of/towards 对 能容忍/宽容
put up with 忍受；忍耐
He is tolerant of the ideas and behaviour of others.
他对别人的思想和行为很宽容。
A true friend is the one who overlooks your failures and tolerates your success.
真正的朋友能够忽略你的失败而容忍你的成功。
高手过招
完成句子
①她对那些无礼的同事采取容忍的态度。
She s tolerant those rude colleagues.
②他们学着宽容别人。
They learn to be tolerant other people.
③他具有幽默感又能宽容和忍耐。
He has a sense of humour plus and patience.
答案：①of/towards ②of/towards
③tolerance
3. bother
vt. 打扰
vi. 操心
n. 烦扰
I am busy; don t bother me now. 我很忙，现在别打扰我。
I am sorry to bother you, but can you tell me the time
对不起，打扰了，请问现在几点
常用结构：
bother with/about 为 而烦恼；因 而操心
bother to do/doing费神做
高手过招
（1）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 （原创）
①The problem has been (bother) me for weeks.
② Shall I help you with the cases
Don t （bother）. I can manage.
（2）完成句子
Don t bother （为 而烦恼）us; we will soon join you.
答案：（1）①bothering ②bother （2）about
4. hesitate
vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿
He hesitated before he answered because he didn t know what to say.
他在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为他不知道说什么。
常用结构：
hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决
hesitate about (doing)sth. 对某事犹豫不决
Don t hesitate about that. Do it at once.
对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。
联想拓展：
hesitation n. [U,C]踌躇；犹豫不决
高手过招
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（原创）
①He was still （hesitate） over whether to join the expedition.
②He did not hesitate (ask) her to sit beside him.
③Without any (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.
④There s no room for (hesitate).
答案：①hesitating ②to ask/about asking
③hesitation ④hesitation
5. be made up of...
由 组成
The medical team was made up of twelve doctors.
这支医疗队由12名医生组成。
联想拓展：
make up 化妆；捏造，虚构(故事、诗等); 弥补
be made of/from... 由 制成
be made into... 被制成
高手过招
完成句子
①（欧洲）共同市场由多少国家组成？
How many countries the Common Market
②观众由小孩子们组成。
The audience very young children.
③这是由3个不同的部分组成的。
This is three different parts.
答案：①make up ②was made up of
③made up of
6. far from
完全不；远非；远离
His work is far from satisfactory. 他的工作远不能令人满意。
He is far from well. 他并不健康。
The project is far from perfect. 这项企划很不完美。
高手过招
翻译句子
①They travelled far from home.
他们离家远游。
②Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it.
这种药非但不镇咳，反而使我咳嗽得更厉害了。
③His work is far from perfect.
他的工作远非十全十美。
7. appeal to
（对某人）有吸引力；向 呼吁（请求）
Bright colours appeal to small children.
小孩们喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.
我们恳请任何人看到嫌疑犯后与我们联系。
联想拓展：
appeal to sb. for为 向某人呼吁（请求）
appeal for aid请求援助
appeal for mercy （sympathy） 请求宽恕（同情）
appeal to arms （force） 诉诸武力
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①政府呼吁市民节约用水。
The government appealed to citizens for saving water.
②意识到自己的错误，这个犯人请求宽恕。
Realizing his mistakes, the criminal appealed for mercy.
重点句型
8. ..., so it is just as well that snakes are very shy and usually attack only if they are disturbed and feel threatened.
因此幸好蛇类很胆小畏缩，通常只是在被搅扰和感到威胁时才会主动出击。
just as well 幸好；无妨
It is just as well that you took another road.
幸好你们走了另一条路。
It is just as well that we did not follow him.
幸好我们没有跟着他。
高手过招
翻译句子
①幸好你们到了学校。
It is just as well that you got to school.
②我们下雨天没出去倒也是好事。
It is just as well that we didn t go out in the rain.
9. However, although they look dangerous because of their wide mouths and sharp teeth, all but two or three kinds are harmless to humans.
然而，尽管它们有宽大的嘴巴和锋利的牙齿，看上去很危险，然而除了两三种之外，其余的对人类并没有危害。
all but除了；几乎
All but the morning star other stars have disappeared.
除了启明星以外，其它的星星全部消失了。
He is the chairman of the committee all but the name.
除了没挂名以外，实际上他就是委员会的主席。
联想拓展：
nothing but... 只有
高手过招
翻译句子
①It was all but impossible to climb back into the boat.
再回到小船上已经几乎不可能了。
②The party was all but over when we arrived.
我们到的时候，晚会几乎要结束了。
③He was all but killed by the traffic accident.
他差点死于那场车祸。
10. With so many messages from advertisers filling our daily lives，it is important to understand how advertisements work．
我们的日常生活中充满了众多的广告信息，可见了解广告如何发挥作用是很重要的事情。
句中with ...是独立主格结构，在句子中作状语。so many messages from advertisers是该结构的逻辑主语，filling our daily lives 是该结构的宾语补足语，前后是逻辑上的主谓关系。作宾语补足语的还可以是介词短语、过去分词、形容词、副词等。
He sat there thinking, with his chin on his hand．
他手托下巴，坐在那儿沉思。
He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open．
他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。
With production up by 60％, the company has had another excellent year．产量上升了60％, 公司又有一个好年景。
She used to sit reading in the evening with her pet dog her only companion．
她从前总爱在晚上坐着看书，她的宠物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。
高手过招
完成句子（原创）
①她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊，孩子在旁边玩耍。
She stood there chatting with her friend, with her child ．
② °我认为我们可以高昂着头离开， ±艾里克松说。
°I think we can leave with our heads , ± Eriksson said．
③还有十分钟，你最好快一点。
With 10 minutes , you d better hurry up．
答案：①playing beside her/them
②held high
③to go
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
Unit 3 Australia & Unit 4 Exploring plants &Unit 5 Inside advertising
核心单词
1. adequate
adj. 充分的，足够的；适当的；胜任的
There was adequate rain and snow last winter.
去年冬天雨雪充足。
Though a bit too old, he is still adequate to the work.
虽然他年纪大了点，却仍能胜任这项工作。
易混辨析：
adequate/enough
adequate 表示符合一个客观标准，兼有适当的意思。
enough 侧重表示数量的足够，有充分的、足够的意思。
高手过招
完成句子
①给我们的钱基本上够用。
The amount of money we have been given is adequate.
②供不应求。
The supply is not adequate the demand.
③当时的那些火车被认为不适用于现代铁路。
The trains were not considered adequate use on the modern railways.
答案： ①more or less ②to ③for
2. tolerance
n. 宽容,容忍
In ordinary living there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality.
在日常生活中，对不准时的行为可以给予一些宽容。
联想拓展：
tolerant adj. 宽容的；容忍的；有耐性的
be tolerant of/towards 对 能容忍/宽容
put up with 忍受；忍耐
He is tolerant of the ideas and behaviour of others.
他对别人的思想和行为很宽容。
A true friend is the one who overlooks your failures and tolerates your success.
真正的朋友能够忽略你的失败而容忍你的成功。
高手过招
完成句子
①她对那些无礼的同事采取容忍的态度。
She s tolerant those rude colleagues.
②他们学着宽容别人。
They learn to be tolerant other people.
③他具有幽默感又能宽容和忍耐。
He has a sense of humour plus and patience.
答案：①of/towards ②of/towards
③tolerance
3. bother
vt. 打扰
vi. 操心
n. 烦扰
I am busy; don t bother me now. 我很忙，现在别打扰我。
I am sorry to bother you, but can you tell me the time
对不起，打扰了，请问现在几点
常用结构：
bother with/about 为 而烦恼；因 而操心
bother to do/doing费神做
高手过招
（1）用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 （原创）
①The problem has been (bother) me for weeks.
② Shall I help you with the cases
Don t （bother）. I can manage.
（2）完成句子
Don t bother （为 而烦恼）us; we will soon join you.
答案：（1）①bothering ②bother （2）about
4. hesitate
vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿
He hesitated before he answered because he didn t know what to say.
他在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为他不知道说什么。
常用结构：
hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决
hesitate about (doing)sth. 对某事犹豫不决
Don t hesitate about that. Do it at once.
对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。
联想拓展：
hesitation n. [U,C]踌躇；犹豫不决
高手过招
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（原创）
①He was still （hesitate） over whether to join the expedition.
②He did not hesitate (ask) her to sit beside him.
③Without any (hesitate), he jumped into the river to save the drowning child.
④There s no room for (hesitate).
答案：①hesitating ②to ask/about asking
③hesitation ④hesitation
5. be made up of...
由 组成
The medical team was made up of twelve doctors.
这支医疗队由12名医生组成。
联想拓展：
make up 化妆；捏造，虚构(故事、诗等); 弥补
be made of/from... 由 制成
be made into... 被制成
高手过招
完成句子
①（欧洲）共同市场由多少国家组成？
How many countries the Common Market
②观众由小孩子们组成。
The audience very young children.
③这是由3个不同的部分组成的。
This is three different parts.
答案：①make up ②was made up of
③made up of
6. far from
完全不；远非；远离
His work is far from satisfactory. 他的工作远不能令人满意。
He is far from well. 他并不健康。
The project is far from perfect. 这项企划很不完美。
高手过招
翻译句子
①They travelled far from home.
他们离家远游。
②Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it.
这种药非但不镇咳，反而使我咳嗽得更厉害了。
③His work is far from perfect.
他的工作远非十全十美。
7. appeal to
（对某人）有吸引力；向 呼吁（请求）
Bright colours appeal to small children.
小孩们喜欢鲜艳的颜色。
We are appealing to anyone who saw the suspect to contact us.
我们恳请任何人看到嫌疑犯后与我们联系。
联想拓展：
appeal to sb. for为 向某人呼吁（请求）
appeal for aid请求援助
appeal for mercy （sympathy） 请求宽恕（同情）
appeal to arms （force） 诉诸武力
高手过招
翻译句子 （原创）
①政府呼吁市民节约用水。
The government appealed to citizens for saving water.
②意识到自己的错误，这个犯人请求宽恕。
Realizing his mistakes, the criminal appealed for mercy.
重点句型
8. ..., so it is just as well that snakes are very shy and usually attack only if they are disturbed and feel threatened.
因此幸好蛇类很胆小畏缩，通常只是在被搅扰和感到威胁时才会主动出击。
just as well 幸好；无妨
It is just as well that you took another road.
幸好你们走了另一条路。
It is just as well that we did not follow him.
幸好我们没有跟着他。
高手过招
翻译句子
①幸好你们到了学校。
It is just as well that you got to school.
②我们下雨天没出去倒也是好事。
It is just as well that we didn t go out in the rain.
9. However, although they look dangerous because of their wide mouths and sharp teeth, all but two or three kinds are harmless to humans.
然而，尽管它们有宽大的嘴巴和锋利的牙齿，看上去很危险，然而除了两三种之外，其余的对人类并没有危害。
all but除了；几乎
All but the morning star other stars have disappeared.
除了启明星以外，其它的星星全部消失了。
He is the chairman of the committee all but the name.
除了没挂名以外，实际上他就是委员会的主席。
联想拓展：
nothing but... 只有
高手过招
翻译句子
①It was all but impossible to climb back into the boat.
再回到小船上已经几乎不可能了。
②The party was all but over when we arrived.
我们到的时候，晚会几乎要结束了。
③He was all but killed by the traffic accident.
他差点死于那场车祸。
10. With so many messages from advertisers filling our daily lives，it is important to understand how advertisements work．
我们的日常生活中充满了众多的广告信息，可见了解广告如何发挥作用是很重要的事情。
句中with ...是独立主格结构，在句子中作状语。so many messages from advertisers是该结构的逻辑主语，filling our daily lives 是该结构的宾语补足语，前后是逻辑上的主谓关系。作宾语补足语的还可以是介词短语、过去分词、形容词、副词等。
He sat there thinking, with his chin on his hand．
他手托下巴，坐在那儿沉思。
He stared at his friend with his mouth wide open．
他张大嘴巴凝视着他的朋友。
With production up by 60％, the company has had another excellent year．产量上升了60％, 公司又有一个好年景。
She used to sit reading in the evening with her pet dog her only companion．
她从前总爱在晚上坐着看书，她的宠物狗便是她唯一的伙伴。
高手过招
完成句子（原创）
①她站在那儿跟朋友闲聊，孩子在旁边玩耍。
She stood there chatting with her friend, with her child ．
② °我认为我们可以高昂着头离开， ±艾里克松说。
°I think we can leave with our heads , ± Eriksson said．
③还有十分钟，你最好快一点。
With 10 minutes , you d better hurry up．
答案：①playing beside her/them
②held high
③to go
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网