必修5 unit 5 单元测试
第一节:单项选择
They put___on the government to lower taxes and give laid-off workers necessary health care.
A.temper B. mood C. consciousness D, pressure
2. __you will find out,I will never let you down.
A. which B. that C. as D. what
3. All the offices in our school have been___with computers.
A. offered B. equipped C. given D. helped
4. The children find it hard to__to the new school.
A. apply B. adopt C. admit D. adapt
5. The teacher explained the rules of the game___so that the students could understand what to do.
A. at the least B. at most C. at length D. at least
6.The vicar had high moral principles but he was accused__not__them.
A.of, living up to B.to ,live to C. of ,living to D. to,live up to
7. He always helps others and his mother takes__him.
A. pride of B.pride in C. proud of D. proud up
8. The factory has__workers because of the drop in sales.
A. laid out B. laid off C. laid aside D. laid down
9. –You seemed to be nervous.—Oh,with so many watchers__around,how could I keep calm
A.standing B.stood C. to stand D.stand
10. He came all the way to ___our winning the game .
A.congratulate us on B. congratulate us for C. congratulate on D. congratulate us about
11.Mary offered to__the baby while I went out.
A.keep an eye on B. pay attention to C. fix her eye on D. put up with
12.—What fruit is in season now ---Grapes and peaches,______
A.I know B. I think C.I see D.I feel
13.--have you got any idea for the summer vacation --I don’t mind where we go__there’s sun,sea and beach.
A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that
14. ___he had not hurt his leg,John would have won the race.
A. If B. Since C. Though D. When
15. –Have you know Dr.Jackson for a long time —Yes,since she__the Chinese Society.
A. has joined B. joins C. had joined D. joined
16.—They are quiet, aren’t they —Yes,they are accustomed___at meals.
A. to talk B. to not talk C.to talking D.to not talking
17.It was very___him to wait.
A.considerate of B. considerate for C.considerable of D. considerable for
18.I convinced the little boy__the existence of ghosts.
A. of B. to C. in D. on
19 .I don’t suppose anyone will volunteer,____
A. do I B. don’t I C. will they D. won’t they
20. If he’s not here in five minutes,we’ll__he isn’t coming.
A. assume B.decide C.agree D.allow
第二节:完形填空
There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world, but 21 a few of them are very 22 . English is one of these. Many , many people use it, not only in England and the U.S. A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 23 language. Many millions are 24 to do so.
Is it easy or difficult to learn English Different people may have different 25 . Have you ever 26 advertisements of this kind in the newspapers or magazines “Learn English in six weeks, or your 27 back”, Easy and funny! Our records and tapes 28 you master your English in a month. 29 the first day your 30 will be excellent.” Of course, it never 31 quite like this.
The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should 32 that we all learned our own language well when we were 33 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 34 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries 35 what he hears. When he is using the language, he is talking in it all the time. Just imagine how much 36 that he gets!
So we can say that learning English is 37 because a good command (掌握) of English 38 upon a lot of practice, and practice needs great effort and 39 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 40, but they cannot do the student’s work for him.
21. A. not B. quite C. only D. very
22. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy
23. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother
24. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking
25. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers
26. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known
27.A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English
28. A. make B. help C. let D. allow
29. A. From B. On C. Since D. After
30. A .spelling B. grammar C. English D. pronunciation\
31. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt
32. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think
33. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups
34. A. Act B. Mind C. Do D. Think of
35. A. talking B. thinking C. trying D. practicing
36. A. time B. money C. language D. practice
37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. difficult
38. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes
39. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. expects
40. A. do B. work C. help D. master
第三节:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
I once knew an old man whose bad memory made him famous. John Smith was so forgetful that he sometimes forgot what he was talking about in the middle of a sentence. His wife had to constantly remind him about his meetings, his classes—even his meals! Once he forgot he ate breakfast twice, at home and at school. His wife liked to remind her neighbours, “If John didn’t have his head tied on, he would forget that too!” Since Smith was a professor at a well-known university, his forgetfulness was often an embarrassment. It wasn’t that he was not clever, as some critical people tended to say, but just very , very absent-minded.
One hot summer day, Professor Smith decided to take his children to a seaside town about a three –hour train ride away. To make the trip more interesting for his young children, he kept the name of the town a secret. However, by the time they arrived at the station, Smith forgot the name of the town he was planning to visit. Luckily, a friend of his happened to be in the station. He offered to take care of the children while Smith hurried back home to find out where he was going.
The professor’s wife was surprised to see him again so soon. “Oh, my dear, I forgot the name of the town.” “What You forgot the name Maybe one day you will forget my name! now I’ll write the name of that town on a piece of paper, and you put it in your pocket and please, please don’t forget where you put it.” Satisfied that she had solved the problem , she sent her husband off again. Ten minutes later she was astonished to see him outside the house for the third time.
“What is the matter now ” “As you told me, I didn’t forget where I put the name of that town, but I forgot where I left our children.
41.What is Mr. Smith famous for
A.his lively classes B.his bad memory
C.he works in a well-known university D.he was not clever
42.Why didn’t Mr. Smith tell anyone where they would go
A.he wanted it a secret B.he forgot the name of the place
C.he didn’t know where to go yet D.he wanted to make the trip more interesting
43.How many times did he returned home
A.three times B.two times C.one time D.none of the above
44.Which is the best title of the passage
A foolish professor B. A forgetful professor C. A clever professor D. An interesting trip
B
In almost every big university in the United States football is the favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down.
It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Each university wants its team to win. Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell(呼喊,加油) for their favorite team. Young men and women called cheerleaders (啦啦队长) come on the field to help the people yell more. They dance and jump while they yell.
Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.
Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on television.
45. In America football players can ________.
A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball
C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball
46.If a team wants to get points, it has to move the ball ________.
A. 10 yards B. 40 yards C. to the other end D. away from its own end
47.Who are dancing and jumping while they yell
The cheerleaders. B. All those who are watching the game.
C. The winners. D. Nobody.
48. When do the best teams play again
A. At Christmas. B. Before the season ends .
C. On New Year's Day. D. On the last day of the season.
C
Where Is God
A couple had two little boys, aged 8 and 10, who were excessively mischievous. They were always getting into trouble. And their parents knew that. If any mischief (恶作剧) occurred in their town, their sons were probably involved.
The boys’ mother heard that a clergyman (牧师) in town had been successful in disciplining (管教) children, so she asked if he would speak with her boys. The clergyman agreed, but asked to see them individually. So the mother sent her 8-year-old first in the morning, with the older boy to see the clergyman in the afternoon.
The clergyman, a huge man with a booming voice, sat the younger boy down and asked him sternly (严厉地), "Where is God " The boy's mouth dropped open, but he made no response, sitting there with his mouth hanging open, wide-eyed. So the clergyman repeated the question in an even sterner tone, "Where is God!! " Again the boy made no attempt to answer. So the clergyman raised his voice even more and shook his finger in the boy's face and cried, "WHERE IS GOD! "
The boy screamed and ran away from the room, ran directly home and rushed into his closet (壁橱), slamming the door behind him. When his older brother found him in the closet, he asked, "What happened "
The younger brother, gasping for breath, replied, "We are in BIG trouble this time, brother. God is missing – and they think WE did it!"
49. The underlined sentence means ____________________.
Their sons probably played a part in it B. Their sons were probably hurt.
C. Their sons were probably beaten. D. Their sons were happy.
50. The clergyman promised to __________.
frighten the children. B. talk to the two children one by one.
C. talk to the two children at the same time. D. beat the children.
51. By “where is God”, the clergyman wanted to tell the child _______.
that God is missing. B. he was angry, for they have had stolen God.
C. they should behave themselves D. to find God.
52. At last, when the younger child rushed home, he was_______.
A. happy B. frightened C. ill D. angry
D
British men are couch potatoes. They spend nearly half their free-time watching TV. They watch more TV than women, do less homework, less charity work (慈善工作) and less childcare---but spend more time shopping, a poll (民意测验) suggests. Analysts(分析家)from Eurostat, the EU's statistical office, interviewed working men and women in 10 countries.
Britain, where men devoted 49% of their free--time to the box, came a narrow second to the Hungarians with 51%. German and Norwegian men watched the least TV---just over one third of their spare time.
The analysts took the average of the figures for the whole year including holidays and weekends. They broke down the "average day" into five categories(类)---free time, sleep, meals and personal care, travel, domestic chores(家务事) and work or study. It shows that British men have four hours and 41 minutes free time each day----20 minutes more than women. But women spend nearly double the amount of time on domestic chores than men. Almost three-and-a-half hours of a woman's day is taken up with domestic work, compared to less than two hours for men.
Food preparation makes up the bulk(量) of the chores, with cleaning and shopping the next time-consuming. They further broke down the free-time and domestic categories to show that men spend 137 minutes each day in front of the TV, compared to women's 114 minutes.
Women spend slightly more time socializing, resting and reading than men, but slightly less time on hobbies, sport and exercise. Universally unpopular with both sexes is culture(文化)---accounting for just 2%of both men and women's leisure(休闲) time.
53.According to the passage, couch potatoes refer to ____.
A. a kind of potatoes produced in Britain
B. people spending much time sitting and watching television
C. a kind of food offered by the English people
D. people who like doing housework instead of watching TV
54. According to the passage, which of the following may NOT be included in the ten countries
A. Germany B. Norway C. Hungary D. Russia
55. What neither men nor women like in their spare time is ____.
A. taking part in cultural activities B. shopping
C. enjoying their hobbies D. doing domestic chores
56. What would be the best title for the passage
A. Domestic chores---- Only Women's Right B. British men--- Couch Potatoes
C. What the Research Means D. Men and Women in Different Situations
E
Gardening is a wonderful and relaxing hobby enjoyed by many all over the world. People who enjoy gardening often feel a deep-rooted sense of calm, and they also form a stronger connection with nature.
There are many types and forms of gardening. Organic gardening is a unique method of gardening and allows the gardener to really bond with Mother Nature. Organic gardening really gets down to the basics of growing fruits and vegetables, only using what Mother Nature provides. Container gardening is another way of gardening and allows many people who do not have their own garden to still enjoy gardening using pots and containers.
Organic gardening requires much more attention and involvement in the whole process. In organic gardening natural compost(混合肥料)is needed to fertilize the soil. Natural compost is derived from plants, fruits or kitchen wastes and contains no harmful chemical pesticides(杀虫剂)in it.
Container gardening is a great way to adorn your house and your outdoor areas. Plant containers such as metal pans, wood boxes, bath tubs, glass bowls, wire baskets, etc. all work well. You want to be sure to have beautiful flowers and plants of varying heights as well as shapes and textures when planning your garden.
Whether you go in for' organic gardening or container gardening, the preparation and gardening methods are pretty similar. After you decide on what type of gardening you want to do, prepare your spot and soil for planting. You must remove all weeds, grass, stones, etc. When this is completed, you can plow the planting area and add nutrients to the soil. If your soil is too sandy, you will need to add compost to give it the necessary nutrients it needs.
57. What's the passage mainly about
How to beautify your yard. B. Two kinds of gardening.
C. The benefits of gardening. D. Why gardening is popular.
pared with container gardening,organic gardening_________.
can make those who do not have their own garden enjoy gardening
can make gardeners have a closer relationship with Nature
needs less attention in the whole process
D. needs the soil of high quality
59. What does the underlined word “ adorn” in the fourth paragraph mean
A. decorate. B. build. C. clean. D. move.
60. The last paragraph mainly tells us________.
A. rich soil is important to gardening B. deciding the method of gardening is important
C. how to deal with sandy soil D. how to choose an ideal spot for gardening
答题卡:
题号 单项 完型 阅读理解 短文改错 书面表达
得分
第一部分:单项选择(每题1分,共20分)
1-10
11-20
第二部分:完形填空(每题1.5分,共30分)
21-30
31-40
第三部分: 阅读理解(每题2分,共40分)
41-50
51-60
第四节.短文改错(每题1分,共10分)
Dear editor,
I worry about whether I can find suitable job when I 61._____
graduate from university because that I’m not a sociable 61._____
girl. I spent most of my own time on my study, so I have 63._____
only a few friends. It’s difficult for them to communicate 64._____
with boys and girls. Though I try to get along well with them, 65.____
I cannot express me well. Sometimes I even don’t know 66.______
what I should speak when I am with boys or teachers. 67.______
I have lost much chances to change my life because 68.______
of my character. I want become a sociable girl but it is 69.______
not easy. I hope that I can get some advices from you. 70.______
Li Hua
第五节:书面表达(满分20分)
随着电脑的普及和因特网的发展,上网已成为生活中的一部分,有些同学利用手机上网,某中学高三(15)班同学就中学生上网的利与弊进行了讨论.请你给某报社的一位编辑写一封信,描述此次讨论的结果并写出你的看法.
利 弊
1.及时了解国内外时事,开拓视野2.看电视、听歌、聊天、放松身心3.收发邮件又快又省钱 1.上课注意力不集中,影响学习效率2.浪费钱和时间3.不利于身体健康
要求:1.不要逐字逐句翻译.2.词数:100词左右.3.开头已给出的不计入总词数.
Dear editor,
With the development of the computer and Internet,surfing the Internet has become a part of our life.Students are no exception.Our class has had a discussion…
Yours Sincerely.
答案
完型36—40 CCBCC 41—45 CCBAD 46—50ABBDD 51—55 BDABC
阅读:(A) BDBB (B) DCAC (C) ABCB (D) BDAD (E) BBAA
76. find后加a 77. 去掉that 78. spent→spend
79. them→me 80. √ 81. me→myself
82. speak→say 83. much→many 84. want后加to
85. advices→advice
Ⅵ.书面表达(25分)
Dear editor,
With the development of the computer and Internet,surfing the Internet has become a part of our life.Students are no exception.Our class had a discussion on the advantages and disadvantages of surfing the Internet.
Some students say we can benefit a lot from it.First of all,we can know what has happened both at home and abroad in no time.In this way,we can broaden or eyesight.Also,we can be relaxed by watching movies,listening to music and chatting online.What’s more,you can send and receive email in a short time with 1ittle money.
However,others have the opposite opinion.They argue that if students often surf the Internet,they can’t concentrate on class.As a result,it will make the efficiency of studying lower.At the same time,it’s a waste of money and time.Furthermore,it’s not good for the health.
.