课件43张PPT。Module 9
Great inventionsUnit 2
Will books be replaced by the Internet?1. To learn about some inventions and how these inventions have changed people’s lives
2. To learn some key words and useful expressions about invention
3. To be able to write sentences using the passive voiceObjectives:Words:
printing development trade result spread introduction amount store form single direction replacePhrases:
look through by hand at a time in a way Patterns:
Books were only produced one at a time by hand.
Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now.
Will books be replaced by the Internet?Focus on look through
printing
at a time
by hand
development
trade 快速阅读;浏览
n. 印刷
每次;一次
用手;靠手做
n. 发展;进步
n. 买卖;交易 result
spread
in a way
compare…to…
introduction v.(因……而)产
生;发生
v. 扩展;蔓延;传播
从某一角度;从某
一点上看;从某种
程度上
把……比作
n. 引进;才用;推行 amount
store
varied
form
connection n. 量;数量
v. 存储;储藏
adj. 各种各样的;
各不相同的
n. 种类;类型;形
态;存在形式
n. 电话连接;计算
机网络连接 single
direction
replace
wait and see adj. 仅一个的;单
个的
n. 方向
v. 替换;取代
等等看;等着瞧引进,采用,推行
量,数量
存储,储藏
各种各样的,各不相同的
种类,类型,形态,存在形式
电话连接,计算机网络连接
仅一个的,单个的
方向
替换,取代
等等看,等着瞧快速阅读,浏览
印刷
每次,一次
用手,靠手做
发展,进步
买卖,交易
(因……而)产生,发生
扩展,蔓延,传播
从某一角度,从某一点上看,在某种程度上
把……比作look through
printing
at a time
by hand
development
trade
result
spread(spread spread)
in a way
compare …tointroduction
amount
store
varied
form
connection
single
direction
replace
wait and seeEvery evening, my mother __________ magazines at homelooks through浏览,快速阅读Now things made ________ are much dearer than those made by machine.by hand手工制作[d?'vel?pm?nt]developmentn. 进步,发展[??ntr??d?k?n]introduction引进;采用;推行The ________ of the Internet makes a big _______ introductiondevelopmentA _________ (买卖) in books can make more people learn to read.tradeAre we going in the right __________direction方向Do you use computers? How often do you use computers?How do you get information? Reading books? Or surfing the Internet?Do you think books will be replaced by the Internet? Lead inWork in pairs. Read the title of the passage in Activity 2.1P74Will books be replaced by the Internet?Discuss and make a list of the advantages of books and the Internet.PresentationBooks are inexpensive.
Books can go with you anywhere and be read everywhere.
Books can help you keep your brains sharp.
…You can get information quickly.
You can get a great amount of information at a time.
The machine is smaller and lighter.
…Work in pairs. Read the title of the passage in Activity 2.
Discuss and make a list of the advantages of books and the Internet.Will books be replaced by the Internet?be replaced by 意为”被……所取代”Read the passage and match the main ideas with the paragraphs.a) The world before printed books
b) The world after the invention of
printing.
c) Life with paper and printing
d) Technology and books
e) The future of books12345Read the Para1 &Para2 and answer the questions.1. What do the writer’s mother do at home every evening?
2. In those days, how many books were produced at a time by hand
3. In those days, were there many people to have the chance to learn to read?
She looks through the magazines.Only one.No ,there weren’t.Read the Para3 and answer the questions.When and where was printing invented?
2. What does “printing” mean in Para3
A. 存储 B. 传播 C. 浏览 D. 印刷
It was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.Read the Para4&Para5 and answer the questions.What may become more powerful than printing?
What’s the advantages of the Internet?
The Internet.You can get information quickly.You can get a great amount of information at a time.The machine is smaller and lighter.Complete the table.printing inventedInternet and computer usedEnjoy a video Books were expensive because they were
made by hand, but (1) _____________ in
printing made it cheaper and faster to make
books. A(n) (2) _________ in books resulted,
and knowledge (3) ________ more quickly
than ever before. The (4) ___________ of
the Internet has developments direction introduction powerful replace spread tradeComplete the passage with the words in the box.developmentstradespreadintroductionchanged the world in a similar way, and the
Internet is much more (5) _________. With
more and more people using the Internet, the
(6) _________ that traditional printing
will take in the future is uncertain, and
computers may (7) _______ books one day.powerfuldirectionreplace developments direction introduction powerful replace spread tradeLanguage points1.Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work
on one’s way to 意为“在某人去某地的路上”介词to 表示方向,后接名词。如果后面接地点副词,如:
there, here, home 等则不接to 。
例: Now I am on my way home
我现在正在回家的路上。
练一练
On ____ way to school he found a wallet lying on the ground.
A. he; lying B. his; lie C. his; lying D. him; lying
C1. Every evening, my mother looks through
magazines at home.
look through表示“快速阅读,浏览”
e.g. I haven’t looked through the books yet.
我还没浏览这本书。
练一练:
Please _____ your notes before the examination.
look for B. look through C. look at
D. look upLanguage pointsB3. Books were only produced one at a time by hand.
at a time表示“每次,一次”。
e.g. Please come in one at a time, not all together.
每次进来一个,不要一起进来。
by hand表示“用手(做)”。
e.g. All these toys are made by hand.
所有这些玩具都是手工的。
练一练:
This pair of shoes _____ hand, and it ____ comfortable
is made with; is felt B. are made from; is felt
C. are made of; feels D. is made by; feels
D2. As a result, there were not many book.
as a result表示“结果”。
e.g. As a result, they got the cheapest TV set
yesterday.
结果,他们昨天买到了最便宜的电视。
as a result of ….意为“因为,由于……”
e.g.He was late as a result of the heavy snow.每天早上,我爸爸在去上班的路上买份报纸。每天,我在课堂上打开书开始上课。每天晚上,我妈妈都在家浏览报纸。而且每天夜晚之前,都看着卧室墙上大卫.贝克汉姆和姚明的照片。我们能想象没有报纸和印刷术的生活吗?
纸是大约2000年前在中国被首次创造出来的。在它的发明之后,人们开始在纸上写字来制书。在那个年代,书是靠手工制作的,一次只能制作一本。因此,书籍又少,价格又贵。所以,很少有人有机会学者读书。
印刷术是在中国隋唐时期发明的 。后来,印刷术的发展使更快更便宜地制造书籍成为可能。书的交易形成了,更多的人学者读书,知识和思想比以前传播得更快了。在某种程度上,我们把纸和印刷术的发明与20世纪因特网的引入相媲美。
尽管因特网还在初期,但它发展很快,而且可能比印刷术变得更强大。在因特网上比在书籍中更大的信息量会以更多样化的形式被存储。使用网络连接的人比在印刷品中寻找信息的人能更容易地找到信息。我们用来阅读信息的机器现在又小又轻,经常比一本单独的书更小更轻。
现在电脑和因特网在教室中被使用,报纸和杂志已经能够在线阅读 。那么传统的印刷术未来的方向是什么?书籍将被因特网取代吗?让我们拭目以待。 Writing5P75Read the sentences and notice how we give reasons and results.Books were only produced one at a tie by hand. As a result, there were not many books.
2. Because there were not many books, few people learnt to read.
3. These machines are smaller and lighter than books, so they are easy to carry. ( give result ) ( give reason ) ( give result )ConsolidationNow work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Write full sentences with as a result, because or so.1. Why is it hard to imagine a world without printing?
2. What was the result of few books being produced?It’s hard to imagine a world without printing because we have so many printed things now.Few books were produced and, as a result, few people could read .Now work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions. Write full sentences with as a result, because or so.3. What happened after the printing technology developed?
4. What will happen to books in the future? Why?After printing technology developed, books were cheaper, so more people learnt how to read.Books might not be needed in the future because the Internet is growing quickly.6P75Write full sentences with the notes in Activity 3.About 2,000 years ago, paper was first created.Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Danasties.Today, the Internet is growing very fast. Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now, and newspapers and magazines are read online.7P75Write a passage about traditional printing and its future. Use the sentences you have written in Activity 5 and 6 to help you.It’s hard to imagine a world without printing because we have so many printed things now, for example, menus, comics and schoolbooks. Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, but books weren’t printed at that time. They were written by hand, so few books were produced, and, as a result, few people could read.Printing was invented during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. After printing developed, books became cheaper, so more people learnt how to read. Today, the Internet is growing very fast. A much larger amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. As a result, in the future, the Internet will probably be more important than printing.重点短语
look through at a time
by hand in a way
compare … to … wait and see
on one’s way to in those days
make it possible an amount of
be replaced by
本课小结:QuizI. 用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。1. With the __________ of the Internet, great changes have taken place.
2. My handwriting can not be __________ with my father’s.
3. The news __________ through the
school very quickly.
4. The early books were produced _______.introductioncomparedspread by handspread introduce by hand comparePracticeⅡ. 根据汉语及提示完成句子。
昨晚这个时候他正在翻阅几份文件。
(look through)
__________________________________
________________________
2. 我们努力学习,结果考试获得了好成绩。
(as a result)
__________________________________
____________________________
3. 他的新毛衣是手工织的。(by hand)
__________________________________He was looking through some papers at this time last night.We worked hard. As a result, we got high grades in the exams.His new sweater is made by hand.请介绍一下互联网的优点和缺点。60词左
右。Homework