课件25张PPT。Period 3 language pointsUnit 3 computerswords and expression算盘
掌上电脑
主机
显示屏
芯片
软盘
调制解调器
打印机
扫描机
abacus
Palmtop
Monitor
Screen
Chips
Floppy-disc
Modem
Printer
ScannerIntelligence
Analytical machine
Universal machine
Transistor
Artificial intelligence
Technological revolution
fun_ction
智力
分析机
通用机
晶体管
人工智能
科技革命
功能Words and ExpressionsTrulytruthTrueadv.adj.n.Fill in the blanks:
I began as a _______ ________ in
1642 in France. In 1822 I was built as an
_____ ______. Then in 1936 Alan Turing
wrote a book and built a _______ ______.
As the years have___ ___, I have been made
___ ___ ____ but I got ____ ____ ___,
____ __ ____. In the 1960s they gave me a family____ __ __ _____. Now people call it
the Internet. I was _____ ____ ____ ___ in
the 1970s.So I became PC. Since my birth I
have truly been built to serve the human race.calculating machineAnalytical Machineuniversal machinegone bysmaller and smallercleverer and clevererquicker and quickerconnected by a networkbrought into people’s homes1.In small groups, discuss what they have in common.
以小组的形式,讨论他们有哪些共同之处.
(what:所……的) =the things that
I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece”.
what=the place that
What I have heard has something in common with what you have seen.
这是我昨天(所)买的
This is ____________yesterday.
他所说的是真的
______________________what I boughtWhat he said was true.Common
(1)共同的 共有的
我们有共同的目标.
We share a ______________.
(2)常见的; 普通的
This illness is common among the children.
He wasn’t a hero but a common person.
Have nothing/little/something/much/a lot in common
没有相似之处/几乎没有相似之处/有些相似之处/有很多相似之处
Though they are twins, they ________.
A. have something in common
B. have a lot in common
C. have nothing in common
D. have little in common
common aimC D(1)In one’s opinion
按某人的意见,据某人看来
按照他们的意见,我们应该把会议推迟到下星期五举行。
______________, we should _______the meeting until next Friday.
(2)In the opinion of 据...看来
据很多人看来,这是个好计划。
___________________________________________
(3)Have a good /bad/high /low opinion of
对评价好/坏/高/低In their opinionput offIn the opinion of many people, this is a good plan.=Think well/badly/highly/lowly of 2. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1936 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and ...
我真正的父亲是艾伦.图林,他在1936年曾写过一本书,书中描述了使计算机工作的方法,并且......
感官动词(see/ watch/ hear等)与使役动词(make/ let /have)后接do,而在被动语态中必须有to.
They saw the man enter the house.
The man was seen to enter the house.They heard her _____ (唱)an English song at the party last night.
He was seen __________ (走进)the office.
The students watched the professor _____(做) the experiment.
They are made __________ (完成)the homework before 3 0’clock.
singto walk into doto finish3. However, people thought I was simple-minded until they discovered I had “artificial intelligence”.
理查德很聪明,可是他有很多头脑简单的朋友。Richard is _____but he
______________________.
absent-minded心不在焉的 single-minded一心一意的open-minded虚心的/没有偏见的______-minded心胸狭窄
strong-minded意志坚强的 ___________好心的 long-haired长发的 __________蓝眼睛的 a five-storied building一幢五层楼建筑___________________一张三条腿的桌子 smarthas a lot of simple-minded friendsblue-eyedkind-hearteda three-legged tablenarrow可是,人们认为我头脑简单,直到发现我有人工智能时,他们才不那么想了.4.Then I was the size of a large room!
那时候我的体积有一个大房间那么大!
be the size of 跟……一样大
我们学校是那个学校的三倍.
Our school is three times the size of that one.
Our school is three times as big as that one.
Our school is twice bigger than that one.the length of跟……一样长 the height of跟……一样高 the weight of跟……一样重 the width of跟……一样宽 跟……一样长 跟……一样高 跟……一样重 跟……一样宽阶梯教室是教室的10倍.The lecture theatre
______________________ the classroom.
姚明是那个10岁女孩三倍高。__________________________________
_______
is ten times the size of is ten times as big asis nine times bigger thanYao Ming is three times the height of that
ten-year-old girl.5.As the years have gone by, I have been made smaller and smaller.
随着岁月的流逝,我被做得越来越小了。
go by = pass
时间慢慢逝去_______________________
随着年龄的增长,我们的阅历也益加丰富。
_____________, our experiences become________________.
在秋天,白天越来越短。
_____________________________As we grow olderricher and richerIn autumn, the days get shorter and shorter.Time went by/passed slowly6.And my memory became so large that I couldn’t believe it!
so… that…: 如此….以致于….
He was so excited that he could not speak.
He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up with
him.
so + 形容词(副词) + that….
such + 名词 + that….
他如此聪明,以致于我们很喜欢他。
He is so clever that we like him very much.
He is such a clever boy that we like him very much.
(如果后面的词被many, much, few, little 修饰的话,就一定用so)We left early so that we could catch the first bus. so that …: 1) 以致于,结果是;
2) 以便,为的是(in order that) He got up late, so that he didn’t get to school
on time.他起床晚了,以致于不能按时到校。我们早点离开为的是赶上第一班车。7. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until in the early 1960s, they gave me a family connected by a network.
但是我总是孤孤单单地站在那里,直到60年代初,人们才给了我一个用网络联成的家庭。
lonely adj 孤独的 alone adj 单独,独自
Great changes took place in China ______________________.在二十世纪八十年代
The old man went to college ____________.在他六十几岁时in the 1980s/ in the 1980’sin his sixtiesLonely &alone
He lives _____but he doesn’t feel_____.
At heart, I’m a _____man---yes, a ______man.
In some gardens in Germany there are special paths for children and “________ladies.”
Robinson Crusoe spent many______ days on the deserted island(荒芜的岛上) before the man Friday appeared.
alonelonely lonelylonely lonely alone8.Since then, my family and I have been used by billions of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the internet.
从那时起,我和我的家族成员被亿万人用来处理信息,并通过因特网在世界范围内彼此沟通。
deal with/do with处理 处置
How are you going to deal with the money?
What are you going to do with the money?
Deal with常与 how搭配连用 do with常与what搭配连用 9. Anyway, let’s go back to my history.
Anyway=anyhow 无论如何;不管怎样;总之
I don’t know if it was lost or stolen; Anyway, it’s gone.
无论如何,我今天必须完成工作.
Anyway(=anyhow) I must finish the work today.
--Would you like me to help you with those heavy bags?
--I can manage it myself. Thank you ____.
though B. someway
C. anyway D. the same wayHomework 1.完成试卷,记住其中的知识点.
2.看英语双语报B3版面,做B2 版面的词组专练和词汇专练
3.完成书上P20的EX3The owner of the shop is said to be a ___man.
A. calculate B. calculating
C. calculated D. calculation
English can help____ people and make them stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.
A. agree with B. communicate to
C. communicate with D. write toBeing able to speak another language fluently (流利的) is a great ____ when you’re looking for a job.
A. advantage B. chance
C. assistant D. importance
Take advantage of
To one’s advantage
Have an advantage over
His hard-working gives him certain advantage ___other students in the class.All human beings are much more ____ than animals.
The test can show what is your _____.
you should take the medicine according to the ____ on the bottle.
A. instructions B. orders
C. advices D. description
Billions of
Millions of
Tens of millions of
Tens of thousands of
Hundreds of
Two hundred students
Hundreds of thousands of
Thousands of
Scores of
Dozens of 1960sConsolidation: Retelling