2018中考冀教版英语练（3）语篇+语法【冠词】训练及答案

2018中考冀教版英语练（3）语篇+语法【冠词】训练及答案
Part—A阅读理解
阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
In American schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools and colleges with a football team have a home-coming game. This can be the most important event of the year except graduation (毕业) day. Students plan Home-coming Day for many weeks in advance.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Several days before Home-coming ,students start to decorate (装饰)the school. There are signs to wish luck to the team, and many other signs to welcome all the graduates. Many people still come to Home-coming twenty or thirty years after their graduation.【版权所有：21教育】
The members of school clubs build booths (摊位) and sell lemonade, apples and sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors.
During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school.
Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band (乐队)comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the Home-coming Queen or King appears. All the students vote a most popular student Home-coming Queen or King. It is a great honor to be chosen.
Home-coming is a happy day, but it is not perfect unless the football team wins the game. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy Home-coming. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day worth remembering.
( ) 1. The most important event of the year in high schools and colleges is_______.
A. Home-coming B. the football game C. graduation D. winning the game
( ) 2. When do students begin to do everything for Home-coming?2-1-c-n-j-y
A. The day before Home-coming. B. Many weeks before the day.
C. When the guests arrive. D. Several hours before Home-coming.
( ) 3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提及) on Home-coming Day?
A. To see old friends. B. To visit teachers they remember.
C. To watch the football game. D. To go home to see their family.[
( ) 4. Who can probably become Home-coming Queen or King?
A. The teacher who is kind to the students.
B. The student who is popular with the students.
C. The visitor who is famous to the students.
D. The player who plays best in the football game.
( ) 5. What’s the best title of this article?
A. Home-coming Day B. A Happy Day
C. The Most Important Event D. Home-coming Queen or King
【参考答案】1—5、CBDBA
Part—B完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One will feel happy when others flatter( 奉承) him in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering someone is to give him a “top hat” 1 .21*cnjy*com
A student was going to leave the capital to become 2 official(官员) in a city far away. Before he started, he came to say 3 to his teacher.
“It is 4 job to be a good official.” his teacher said. “ you must be strict 5 yourself and never be careless.”
“Don’t worry about me, sir.” The student answered. “I have already 6 one hundred top hats, which will 7 those people quite happy.”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“But we are really gentlemen! 8 could a real gentleman do such a thing” his teacher was a bit 9 . “Never forget 10 I taught you in class!”
“ 11 are always right, sir I also hate such things. But, sir, 12 no one really gentleman like you can be seen in the world now.” said the student. It seemed that he had to do so.
After hearing this , the teacher was 13 . “What you said is true!”
“I have 14 one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 15 .” the student said to his friend later on when he asked the student what he had talked with the teacher about.
1. A. to put on B. putting on C. wearing D to wear21·世纪*教育网
2. A. a B . the C. an D. /
3. A. hello B. good bye C. OK D. thanks
4. A. not an easy B. not easy C. a good D. difficult
5. A. about B. with C. from D. to
6. A. made B. Bought C. prepared D. repaired
7. A. give B. let C. keep D. make
8. A. How B. What C. Why D. When【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9. A. anger B. angry C. angrily D. angrily
10. A. that B. how C. why D. what
11.A. You B. We C. They D. Us
12. A. hardly B. about C. almost D. nearly
13. A. disappointed B. pleased C. angry D. sorry
14. A. sent out B. bought C. sold D. borrowed21*cnjy*com
15. A. left B. already C. yet D. else
名师点评
这是一则幽默，说明许多人都喜欢听奉承话，有的人自以为清高，其实也被戴上“高帽子”, 而自己却不知道。
答案简析
1. D。 wear 表示状态， put on 表示动作。根据结构give sb. sth. to do可知D为正确选项。
2. D。
3. B。 因为要去另一个城市工作了, 故向他的老师道别。
4. A。 想做一个好官员, 应该说是不容易的。
5. B。 be strict with sb 意为“对某人严格要求”。
6. C。 准备了一百个高帽子，其实就是奉承的好话，而不是做或是买了许多高帽子。
7. D。 make sb. happy意为“使某人高兴”。
8. A。
9. B。 这里应该用形容词，表示老师听了他的话有点生气。
10. D。 由what 引导宾语从句，表示不要忘了老师教过的事。
11. A。 You are right表示赞同老师说的话。
12. C。 当出现 no, nothing nobody 等一系列否定词的时候，只能用almost 不能用 nearly。
13. B。 听了奉承话以后, 他很高兴。
14. A。 表示送出了一顶, 而不是买或者卖，与上文相呼应。
15. A。 left 这里表示“剩下的, 剩余的”。
Part—C短文首字母
.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seems d___91____to you? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world ____92___ to you.21世纪教育网版权所有
On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax y__93____. Just before you go out, it s___94____starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why not sit down and e___95_____ the free concert that the nature brings you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest.
A___96____everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do; life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the w____97____to success. In fact, difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is l___98____a spring (弹簧). If you are w___99____, it will be strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.21cnjy.com
Attitude(态度) d___100_____ everything. With an optimistic (乐观的) attitude, life is easy and pleasant. 21教育名师原创作品
91. _________ 92. _______ 93. ________ 94. _________ 95.__________
96. _________ 97. _______ 98. _________ 99. _________ 100. _________
【参考答案】
91. dark 92. smiling 93. yourself 94. suddenly 95. enjoy
96. Although 97. way 98. like 99. weak 100.decides
语法项目练习：冠词
( C )1.(2017甘肃中考)____ moon is very bright at night.
A．A　　　B．An 　 　C．The　　D．/
( C )2.(2017临沂中考)This afternoon my grandfather bought a magazine and a newspaper.The magazine is in his bag，but he can't remember where he put ____ newspaper.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( D )3.(2017河南中考)—When will ____ car race begin?
—I'm not sure.Maybe next week，or maybe ____ week after next.21·cn·jy·com
A．a；the B．an；the
C．the；a D．the；the
( B )4.(2017怀化中考)Tim is ____ eleven-year-old boy.He likes playing ____ basketball.
A．/；a B．an；/
C．an；the D．a；/
( D )5.(2017南充中考)—Who's ____ boy under the tree?
—Bill.He's ____ active boy.
A．a；an B．a；the
C．the；a D．the；an
( A )6.(2017达州中考)—Do you like ____ movie Dangal?
—Yes.It's ____ educational movie.I like it very much.
A．the；an B．a；an
C．a；the D．the；a
( B )7.(2017宜宾中考改编)Li Qiang is ____ honest boy.He wants to be ____ useful person when he grows up.21教育网
A．a；an B．an；a C．a；a D．a；the
( C )8.(2017扬州中考)They stopped in ____ beautiful place for camping，near ____ farmhouse of the Smiths.
A．a；a B．the；a C．a；the D．the；the
( B )9.(2017广东中考)I went to ____ supermarket to buy ____ birthday gift for my aunt yesterday.
A．an；a B．a；a C．the；/ D．/；the
( B )10.(2017正定一模)I have ____ European friend.He always helps me with my English.
A．the B．a C．an D．/
( C )11.(2017藁城质检)—Do you know ____ girl with long curly hair?【出处：21教育名师】
—Yes，she is Mary.She plays ____ piano very well.
A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the；the D．a；the
( A )12.(2017承德六校联考)____girl who is wearing a blue dress is my little sister.
A．The B．A C．/ D．An
( B )13.(2017邯郸二模)Thank you for giving me such ____ useful suggestion.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
( A )14.(2017唐山路南质检)This is ____ book I have told you about.It's written by a university teacher.
A．the B．an C．a D．/
( C )15.(2017沧州东光一模)The Chinese volleyball coach，Lang Ping， is ____ able lady.
A．a B．the C．an D．/
( A )16.(2017石家庄质检一)I want to be ____ doctor when I grow up.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( A )17.(石家庄十八县重点中学模拟)At that time，Tom was ____ one-year-old baby.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( B )18.(唐山路北一模)Nowadays，more and more foreign students come to China to learn ____ Chinese.
A．the B．/ C．a D．an
( A )19.(唐山路南一模)We usually go to ____ school on weekdays，and sometimes go to ____ cinema at weekends.2·1·c·n·j·y
A．/；the B．the；the C．the；/ D．/；/
( B )20.(南充中考)She usually has ____ egg and some porridge for ____breakfast.
A．an；the B．an；/ C．a；the D．a；/
( A )21.(石家庄十八县大联考)—Do you think it is ____ useful word?www.21-cn-jy.com
—Yes.It's very useful.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( D )22.(石家庄质检一模)Please hand in your homework ____ tomorrow morning.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( D )23.(海港中考模拟)In 2017 most people in Shijiazhuang will be able to go to work by ____ underground.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
( B )24.(承德中考模拟)Jack，____ American teacher，is arriving at our school by ____ car.
A．a；the B．an；/ C．an；the D．a；/
( B )25.(天津中考)Tianjin is ____ beautiful city in ____ north of China.
A．a；a B．a；the C．the；/ D．/；the