2018中考冀教版英语练（17）语篇+语法【复合句】训练及答案

2018中考冀教版英语练（17）语篇+语法【复合句】训练及答案
Part—A阅读理解
话题
体裁
词数
难度
建议用时
征文
广告
143
★★
4分钟
Articles
WantedMy
Story◆Articles
should
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )typewritten
(打印的),
using
only
one
side
of
the
page.
◆Your
name,
year
of
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )irth,
school
name
(and
coaching
teacher),
home
address
and
e-mail
address
must
be
included.
◆For
photos,
write
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
information
on
the
back
of
each
envelope:
PLEASE
DON’T
FOLD(折叠).
◆Please
keep
copies
of
your
texts,
pictures
or
photos.
◆The
sentence
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
MUST
BE
WRITTEN
with
your
name
at
the
end
of
each
article,
“I
promise
the
above
work
is
completely
original
(原创的).
”◆If
your
article
is
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
chosen,
it
will
be
put
on
China
Daily
and
you
will
get
a
special
gift.
SEND
IT
ALL
SUMMER!
For
more
information,
please
contact
(联系)
us!
Tel:
(010)
92136116Fax:
(010)
92674363E-mail:
mydream@chinadaily.
com.
cn
Mail:
My
dream.
Box
6161,
Beijing,
China
1.
All
the
inform
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ation
about
the
writer
must
be
included
except
his/her
_______.
A.
school
name
B.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
e-mail
address
C.
year
of
birth
D.
telephone
number
2.
What
is
required
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
the
articles
wanted
according
to
the
passage
A.
They
must
be
fully
created
by
the
writers
themselves.
B.
They
must
be
typed
on
both
sides.
C.
They
must
be
sent
in
June.
D.
They
must
be
sent
with
the
copies
of
texts
and
pictures.
3.
According
to
the
passage,
you
can
send
your
articles
________.
A.
within
3
weeks
B.
all
summer
C.
all
the
year
round
D.
during
the
whole
term
4.
How
many
ways
can
you
find
in
the
passage
to
contact
My
Story
A.
1.
B.
2.
C.
3.
D.
4.
5.
Who
do
you
think
will
write
articles
for
My
Story
A.
Students
who
are
interested
in
writing.
B.
Teachers
who
love
writing
and
taking
photos.
C.
Parents
who
wish
their
kids
to
be
popular
writers.
D.
Readers
who
have
stories.
1.【解析】选D。细节理解题。由征稿要求第二条可知。
2.【解析】选A。细节理解题。由征稿要求第五条可知。
3.【解析】选B。细节理解题。由中间黑体字SEND
IT
ALL
SUMMER!
可知。
4.【解析】选D。细节理解题。这四种联系方式是电话、传真、电子邮件和写信。
5.【解析】选A。推理判断题。由征稿要求的第二条中的“要求注明学校名、辅导教师”可知。
Part—B完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
There
was
a
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lind
girl
who
hated
herself
because
she
was
blind.
In
fact,
she
__1__
nobody
except
her
boyfriend,
for
he
was
always
__2__
to
help
her.
She
used
to
tell
her
boyfriend,
“if
I
could
see
the
__3__，
I
would
marry
you.”
One
day,
som
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eone
donated(捐赠)
a
pair
of
__4__
to
her.
When
the
bandages(绷带)
came
off,
she
was
able
to
see
everything,
including
her
boyfriend,
for
the
__5__
time.
He
asked
her,
“Now
that
you
can
see
the
world,
will
you
__6__
me？”
The
girl
looked
at
her
boyfriend
and
was
greatly
surprised
to
see
that
he
was
__7__.
She
had
never
expected
that.
She
would
not
like
to
be
with
a
blind
husband
for
the
rest
of
her
life,
so
she
__8__
to
marry
him.
Her
boyfriend
left
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
tears
and
a
few
days
later
wrote
a
__9__
to
her,
saying,
“My
dear,
take
good
care
of
your
eyes.
__10__
they
are
yours,
they
were
mine.”
This
is
how
the
hum
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )an
brain(人脑)
often
works
when
our
status(地位)
changes.
Only
a
very
few
remember
what
__11__
was
like
before.
And
we
often
ask
for
more
than
we
need.
Life
is
a
gift.
Today,
before
you
complain
about
the
__12__
of
your
food,
think
of
someone
who
has
nothing
to
__13__.
Before
you
complain
about
life,
think
of
someone
who
went
to
heaven(天堂)
too
early.
Before
you
complain
about
your
old
__14__，
think
of
the
people
who
are
living
in
the
streets.
And
when
you
are
tired
and
complain
about
your
job,
think
of
those
who
have
no
jobs.
So
__15__
what
you
have
and
don’t
forget
your
past.(2010宁波)
(
)1.
A.
forgot　
B.
loved
C.
disliked
D.
thanked
(
)2.
A.
ready　
B.
unhappy
C.
angry
D.
sad
(
)3.
A.
sight　
B.
world
C.
earth
D.
people
(
)4.
A.
shoes　
B.
glasses
C.
trousers
D.
eyes
(
)5.
A.
first
B.
second
C.
next
D.
last
(
)6.
A.
follow　
B.
love
C.
marry
D.
see
(
)7.
A.
ugly
B.
sick
C.
short
D.
blind
(
)8.
A.
decided
B.
agreed
C.
refused
D.
wanted
(
)9.
A.
diary　
B.
note
C.
song
D.
story
(
)10.
A.
Before
B.
After
C.
Once
D.
Since
(
)11.
A.
mind　
B.
work
C.
school
D.
life
(
)12.
A.
taste　
B.
size
C.
color
D.
shape
(
)13.
A.
do
B.
wear
C.
eat
D.
make
(
)14.
A.
food　
B.
house
C.
clothes
D.
bus
(
)15.
A.
forget
B.
spend
C.
enjoy
D.
pay
语篇解读：一个盲女孩对她的男朋友说：如果她能看见世界，她会嫁给他。他男朋友把自己的眼睛捐给了她。然而……
1.
B。语意：她不喜欢自己。事实上，她不喜欢任何人。与上文hate同义的词为dislike。
2.
A。语意：除了她男朋友以外，她不喜欢任何人的原因是他总是乐于帮助她。be
ready
to乐于帮助某人。
3.
B。语意：如果我能看见世界(world)，我会嫁给你。
4.
D。因为她是瞎子，所以有人捐眼睛给她。
5.
A。在手术成功后，所以是第一次(first)看见一切。
6.
C。与上文女孩说“我会嫁给你。”相对应“你会嫁给我吗？”
7.
D。下文a
blind
husband提示，她惊讶地看见她的男朋友是瞎的(blind)。
8.
C。上文说她我不愿意跟一个瞎子过余生。由此判断应表拒绝。
9.
B。由下文的一句话“My
dear，...”判断这是一张便条。
10.
A。从上下文可知，他把他的眼睛捐给了她。故可知：眼睛成为她的之前(before)，是他的。
11.
D。语意：只有很少人记得他们以前的生活(life)。
12.
A。下文：有人没东西可吃。判断应是抱怨食物的味道(taste)。
13.
C。与food相对应的动词应是eat。
14.
B。下文：有人住在大街上。判断应是抱怨房子(house)的陈旧。
15.
C。全文寓意：作者告诫人们要享受所拥有的，不要忘记自己的过去
Part—C短文首字母
阅读理解填词
阅读下面短文，然后在短文后的空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字每已给出。（本题共20分，每小题2分）
Do
you
know
the
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ord
brunch
In
the
West,
many
people
like
to
have
brunch
-
late
breakfast
or
early
lunch.
People
(81)
u______
have
brunch
between
10
a.
m.
and
2
p.
m.
on
Sunday
because
they
(82)
p______
to
get
up
late
after
a
(83)
w____
hare
work
or
want
to
enjoy
brunch
with
their
parents,
children,
or
friends.
That
is
a
relaxing
(放松)and
interesting
way
of
eating
for
most
(84)
f______.
81.
u_________
82.p_________
83.
w___________
84.
f___________
85.
p____________
86.
c__________
87.b_____________
88.
I___________
89.
f_____________90.v_________.
【参考答案】
81.usually
82.
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )refer
83.week’s
84.
families
85.
popular
86.cook
87.both
88.
lots
89.
following
90.
vegetables
语法项目练习：复合句
（
）1．Xiandao
Lake
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
in
Yangxin
is
the
famous
place
______
we’ll
visit
next
week.
A．that
B．who
C．where
D．whom
（
）2.—Do
you
know
this
afternoon
—I’m
not
sure,
but
I’ll
tell
you
as
soon
as
she
comes.
A.
how
will
Betty
arrive
B.
what
time
Betty
will
arrive
C.
where
Betty
will
arrive
D.
whether
will
Betty
arrive
（
）3.Great
changes
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )have
taken
place
in
our
city
in
the
past
ten
years.
Everything
______comes
into
sight
is
so
new
to
me.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
who
D.
Whom
（
）4.
I
prefer
movies
______
me
something
to
think
about.
A.
which
gives
B.
that
gives
C.
that
give
D.
who
give
（
）5.
—Could
you
tell
me_______
—Size
M.
A.
what
time
it
is
B.
what
color
it
is
C.
what
shape
it
is
D.
what
size
it
is
（
）6.
—I
rea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lly
want
to
relax
myself．Could
we
see
City
Danger
tonight
—Sure！The
actor
_______
a
hero
used
to
be
a
schoolteacher．I
like
him
very
much．
A．who
play
B．which
plays
C．who
plays
D．that
play
（
）7．—Richard
is
studying
in
Germany.
I
wonder
．
—On
the
phone．
A．how
his
parents
keep
in
touch
with
him
B．why
his
parents
keep
in
touch
with
him
C．how
do
his
parents
keep
in
touch
with
him
D．why
do
his
parents
keep
in
touch
with
him
（
）8.—I’m
a
new
reader.Could
you
tel
me

—Certainly.Two
weeks,and
you
can
renew
them.
how
long
can
I
keep
the
books
how
long
I
can
keep
the
books
when
should
I
return
the
books
when
I
should
return
the
books
（
）9.—I
am
worried
about
.
—Whatever
the
result
is,
don’t
be
too
hard
on
yourself.
how
have
I
prepared
for
my
final
exams
B.
if
I
can
get
great
grades
in
the
final
exams
C.
that
my
school
team
lost
the
game
because
of
my
fault
D.
why
did
my
school
team
lose
the
game
（
）10.Everyone
wa
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
surprised
at
the
photos
______
were
taken
by
Mr
Thomas
in
the
deep
sea.
A.
who
B.
/
C.
what
D.
which
（
）11.Theaters
may
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
have
a
bright
future
if
they
can
provide
a
movie
experience
_____
people
can
not
get
at
home.
A.
that
B.
who
C.
whom
D.
what
（
）12.
—
I
wonder
_____.
—Yes,
of
course.
A.
why
we
will
visit
this
museum
B.
when
we
will
get
to
the
museum
C.
whether
the
museum
is
worth
visiting
D.
what
we
can
see
in
the
museum
（
）13.—Could
you
tell
me
you
will
come
back
—In
ten
minutes.
A.how
soon
B.how
often
C.how
long
D.how
fast
（
）14.—Do
you
know
the
Smiths
left
Shanghai
—I’m
not
sure
about
the
date.I
only
remember
it
was
a
Sunday.
A.if
B.why
C.how
D.when
（
）15.—
Excuse
me.
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ould
you
tell
me
______
about
the
local
history
and
culture
—
Of
course.
You
can
check
it
on
this
computer.
A.
how
can
I
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the
information
B.
what
information
did
I
get
C.
where
I
can
get
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
information
D.
that
I
got
the
information
（
）16.—Could
you
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ell
me
it
takes
to
walk
to
the
Disneyland
—About
20
minutes.
A.
how
far
B.
how
long
C.
how
often
D.
how
soon
（
）17.
—Could
you
tell
me
________
every
morning
—Sure.
I
have
to
catch
the
school
bus.
A.
why
you
get
up
early
B.
why
do
you
get
up
early
C.
why
did
you
get
up
early
D.
why
you
got
up
early
（
）18.Mr
Chen
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
a
teacher
________
I
want
to
learn
from.
He
is
so
knowledgeable.
A.
which
B.
when
C.
who
D.
what
（
）19.—Could
you
tell
me
______
—Oh,
no.
The
place
is
a
secret
before
we
get
there.
A.
when
we
will
start
B.
where
we
will
go
C.
when
will
we
start
D.
where
will
we
go
（
）20.—Where
is
the
camera
______
my
father
bought
in
Japan
—Oh,
let
me
see.
I
put
it
in
your
suitcase.
A.
when
B.
whose
C.
that
D.
what
1—5
ABACD
6—10
CABBD
11—15ACADC
16—20
BACBC