2018中考冀教版英语练（23）语篇+语法【情态动词】训练及答案

2018中考冀教版英语练（23）语篇+语法【情态动词】训练及答案
Part—A阅读理解
Several
months
after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
I
was
badly
hurt
in
a
car
accident,
my
father
sent
me
to
a
blind
school.
　　That
morning
was
the
new
beginning.
I
went
to
this
school
and
I
heard
lots
of
children.
My
new
teacher
took
me
to
the
class
where
we
were
taught
to
write
and
type
in
Braille(盲文)
.
I
found
it
quite
difficult.
　　"Hi,
sweetheart,
how
is
school
going "
asked
my
father.
　　 "Daddy,
I
can't
do
this.
I
try
and
try
but
I
just
don't
get
it.
I
don't
know
if
I
am
ever
going
to
learn
to
read
Braille.
It/s
too
difficult,"
I
cried.
　　 Daddy
just
held
me
in
his
arm
and
said,
"Do
you
remember
that
we
went
to
the
temple
which
is
on
the
top
of
a
mountain
When
we
were
climbing
the
mountain,
my
legs
started
aching,
I
sat
down
and
said,
'I
can't
see
the
temple.
You
can't
see
it
because
it
is
covered
with
fog.
Although
you
can't
see
it,
I
know
it
is
there.
I
will
make
sure
you
will
climb
up
to
it.'"
　
"That
day
you
showed
me
that
just
you
can't
see
something
does
not
mean
it
is
not
there.
So
although
climbing
the
mountain
was
difficult,
I
knew
I
would
get
to
the
top."
　
I
was
cleat
what
my
dad
wanted
me
to
understand.
　　I
went
back
to
school
and
started
with
new
energy.
Very
soon
I
could
red.
　　One
of
my
classmates
said,
"You
are
lucky,
you
know,
you
have
at
least
seen
the
world.
I
have
just
heard
it.
I
have
been
told
there
are
many
colors
in
this
world
but
I
don't
understand
what
color
means."
　
After
listening
to
her
for
the
first
time
in
two
years,
I
felt
lucky.
And
on
that
day
I
learnt
that
although
the
light
in
my
eyes
is
gone,
I
must
see
the
world
with
the
light
in
my
heart.
1.
What
can
we
know
about
the
writer
A.
He
was
born
blind.
B.
He
was
sent
to
a
blind
school
because
he
wanted
to
learn
Braille.
C.
He
couldn't
see
anything
after
a
car
accident.
D.
He
disliked
the
new
school.
2.
What
did
the
writer
think
of
reading
Braille
A.
It
was
easy.
B.
It
was
difficult
C.
It
was
interesting. D.
It
was
boring.
　　
3.
What
did
the
writer's
dad
want
him
to
understand
A. You
can't
see
anything,
but
it
doesn't
mean
it
is
not
there.
B. Climbing
the
mountain
is
as
easy
as
learning
Braille.
C. Nothing
in
the
world
is
difficult
for
one
who
sets
his
mind
to
it.
D. Cheer
up!
Life
is
full
of
choices,
so
choose
to
be
happy.
4.
One
of
the
writer's
classmates
thinks
he
is
lucky
because
the
writer____.
A. has
once
seen
the
world
B. spent
the
least
time
learning
Braille
well
C. knew
the
real
meaning
of
color
D. could
tell
what
the
world
is
like
without
seeing
it
5.
What
does
the
last
paragraph
want
to
tell
us
A. The
most
beautiful
thing
in
the
world
must
be
felt
with
the
heart.
B. People
can't
live
a
happy
life
unless
the
can
see.
C. The
writer
will
live
a
healthy
life
with
the
light
in
his
heart.
D. The
writer's
suffering(痛苦)
would
go
away
in
the
wind.
阅读理解答案：1—5、CBCAC
Part—B完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Long
long
ago,
there
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
a
swan
(天鹅)
with
golden
feathers(金羽毛).
She
lived
in
a
lake.
A
woman
lived
in
a
small
house
__1__the
lake
with
her
two
daughters.
They
were
very
poor.
They
worked
hard
all
year
round,
__2__
still,
they
lived
a
hard
life
and
sometimes
they
even
didn’t
have
enough
__3__
to
buy
food.
The
swan
was
__4__
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
see
that.
She
said
to
herself,
“I’ll
give
one
of
my
__5__
to
them
each
day,
then
they
can
live
a
happy
life
with
the
money
selling
my
feathers.”
That
evening,
she
__6__
to
the
poor
woman’s
house
and
left
a
golden
feather
on
the
table
without
saying
__7__.
From
then
on,
the
swan
came
every
day
and
gave
them
a
feather.
The
woman
was
very
happy
because
their
life
was
much
__8__
than
before.
But
day
after
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
day,
the
woman
became
greedy(贪婪).
She
said
to
her
__9__，
“The
swan
may
fly
away
one
day.
If
so,
we
will
be
poor
again.
We
should
take
all
__10__
feathers
when
she
comes
next
time.”
“Oh
no,
Mom！”
cried
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
daughters,
“This
will
__11__
the
swan.
She
helps
us
a
lot！”
But
the
mother
wouldn’t
listen.
When
the
__12__
came
as
usual,
the
mother
caught
her
and
took
all
her
feathers.
But
suddenly,
the
golden
feathers
__13__
chicken
feathers.
Then
the
Golden
S
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )wan
said,
“Poor
mother,
I
came
to
__14__
you,
but
you
wanted
to
kill
me.
Now,
I
am
leaving
and
will
__15__
come
back.
Never
be
greedy！”
With
these
words,
the
swan
flew
away.
(
)1.
A.
above
B.
over
C.
near
D.
under
(
)2.
A.
and
B.
but
C.
so
D.
or
(
)3.
A.
money
B.
time
C.
room
D.
energy
(
)4.
A.
happy
B.
surprised
C.
sad
D.
scared
(
)5.
A.
presents
B.
golden
C.
feathers
D.
collections
(
)6.
A.
flew
B.
ran
C.
climbed
D.
walked
(
)7.
A.
something
B.
everything
C.
nothing
D.
anything
(
)8.
A.
duller
B.
better
C.
busier
D.
harder
(
)9.
A.
brothers
B.
sisters
C.
sons
D.
daughters
(
)10.
A.
his
B.
her
C.
their
D.
our
(
)11.
A.
hurt
B.
save
C.
protect
D.
refuse
(
)12.
A.
mother
B.
daughter
C.
chicken
D.
swan
(
)13.
A.
heard
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
of
B.
changed
into
C.
looked
for
D.
came
from
(
)14.
A.
trouble
B.
help
C.
teach
D.
invite
(
)15.
A.
sometimes
B.
always
C.
usually
D.
never
语篇解读：湖里住着一只有着金羽毛的天鹅。湖边
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )住着一个贫穷的女人，她带着两个女儿过着艰难的生活。为了帮助她们过上好日子，天鹅每天送给她们一支金羽毛。然而贪心的女人却要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。
1.
C。live
near
the
lake住在湖边。
2.
B。“努力工作”与“生活仍然困苦”形成转折。
3.
A。buy
food判断应用money(钱)。
4.
C。看到她们生活的困难，天鹅很伤心(sad)，才决定要帮助她们。
5.
C。上文可知天鹅的羽毛是金的。判断它将送给她们的是羽毛。
6.
A。天鹅当然是飞着来的。
7.
D。without没有，否定词，后跟anything表示“没说任何话”。
8.
B。有了金羽毛后，生活变好(better)了。
9.
D。妇人跟女儿生活在一起，判断她是跟女儿说话。
10.
B。上文：She
lived
in
a
lake.
判断此处用宾格her。
11.
A。上文：妇人要拔走天鹅所有的羽毛。判断此处用hurt(伤害)。
12.
D。天鹅来了。此空格填天鹅，符合逻辑。
13.
B。语意：金羽毛变成鸡羽毛change
into变成。
14.
B。语意：可怜的妈妈，我来帮助(help)你，你却要杀我。
15.
D。天鹅受伤后，绝不(never)回来。应用表否定的词。
Part—C短文首字母
(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)
The
Empire
St
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ate
Building(帝国大厦)
has
held
a
special
place
in
the
hearts
of
Americans
since
it
was
completed
in
1931.It
r___1__
more
than
443
metres
into
the
sky.
For
more
than
forty
years
,
it
was
the
tallest
building
in
the
world.
It
has
one
h
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )undred
and
three
levels
and
six
thousand
five
hundred
windows.
Visitors
can
ride
in
one
of
seventy-three
elevators
that
take
them
from
the
b__2__
to
very
near
the
top
of
the
building.
Some
of
these
elevators
are
very
fast,
reaching
the
eightieth
floor
in
only
forty-five
seconds.
The
heads
of
govern
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ment
of
almost
every
n__3___
in
the
world
have
visited
the
Empire
State
Building.
These
important
people
are
just
a
few
of
million
who
have
ridden
to
the
observation
area
near
the
top
of
the
building
each
year.
From
there,
visitors
can
see
almost
all
of
New
York
City.
They
can
see
the
view
a
__4__
the
Hudson
River
into
the
state
of
New
Jersey.
They
can
see
ships
in
the
East
River.
Even
if
you
have
ne
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ver
visited
New
York,
there
is
a
good
chance
for
you
to
see
the
Empire
State
Building.
It
has
been
photographed
c
__5__
times.
It
has
even
played
parts
in
movies.
One
is
about
a
huge
ape(猿)that
escapes
and
climbs
to
the
top
of
the
building.
The
movie
is
“King
Kong”(金刚).
It
was
made
in
1933.
The
Empire
State
Building
also
appeared
in
the
love
story
“An
Affair
to
Remember”(金玉盟).Cary
Grant
and
Deborah
Kerr
play
a
man
and
a
woman
who
meet
and
fall
in
love
on
a
ship.
They
are
looking
at
the
New
York
City
skyline
from
the
ship
when
they
plan
a
future
meeting.
More
recently,
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
“Sleepless
in
Seattle(西雅图未眠夜)”，two
people
in
love
agree
to
meet
at
the
Observation
Deck
on
Valentine’s
Day(情人节).
B__6__
do
arrive,
but
one
is
a
little
later.
They
almost
m
__7___each
other.
In
the
early
ninetee
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
seventies,
the
Empire
State
Building
lost
its
place
as
the
tallest
building
in
New
York.
People
in
the
city
then
had
the
Twin
Towers
of
the
World
Trade
Center
to
look
up
to.
Tragically
that
all
changed
on
the
morning
of
September
11,2001.
Terrorists
hijacked(劫持)
passenger
airplanes
into
the
Twin
Towers
and
destroyed
them.
The
Empire
State
Building
again
has
become
the
city’s
tallest
building.
【参考答案】
1.
reaches
2.
bottom
3.
nation
4.
across
5
countless
6.
Both
7.
miss
语法项目练习：情态动词练习题
1.---Must
we
finish
the
work
today
---________.
We
have
something
else
to
do
tomorrow.
A.
Yes,
we
can
B.
No,
we
can’t
C.
Yes,
we
must
D.
No,
we
needn’t
2.---Must
I
be
home
before
8
o’clock
,
mum

----No,
you
_____.
But
you
have
to
come
back
before
10
o’clock.
A.
mustn’t
B.
can’t
C.
needn’t
D.
couldn’t
3.
---Whose
book
is
this

----I
am
not
sure.
It
_____
be
Mary’s.
A.
shall
B.
must
C.
might
D.
could
4.
Rock
music
______
sound
popular
with
the
young
,
but
it’s
not
the
favor
of
the
aged
people.
A.
must
B.
need
C.
should
D.
may
-----Is
that
man
Mr
Zhang
------It
______
be
him.
He
went
to
Beijing
for
a
meeting
yesterday.
A.
can’t
B,
mustn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
shouldn’t
6.---Hi,
Jack.
Could
you
come
to
our
English
party

---Sorry,
I
____.
I
have
to
look
after
my
little
sister
at
home.
A.
must
B.
could
C.
can’t
D.
may
7.
Students
______
enjoy
the
colorful
school
life
if
they
study
at
home
instead
of
going
to
school.
A.
mustn’t
B.
can’t
C.
must
D.
can
8.----Finally
they
came
back.
---They
_____
be
hungry
after
such
a
long
walk.
A.
can’t
B.
must
C.
needn’t
D.
shouldn’t
9.----Where
are
you
going
this
month

----We
_____
go
to
Xiamen
,
but
we’re
not
sure.
needn’t
B.
might
C.
must
D.
mustn’t
10----
What
will
the
weather
be
like
tomorrow
----It
_____
be
rainy,
cloudy
or
sunny.
Who
knows
A.
must
B.
might
C.
should
D.
can’t
11.I
can’t
go
with
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you.
I
_______stay
at
home
until
my
parents
come
back.
can
B.
may
C.
must
D.
could
12．
----Is
that
man
Mr.
Green

----It
______
be
him.
He
has
gone
to
Paris
on
business.
may
B.
must
C.
can’t
D.
shouldn’t
13----Mum,
_____
I
play
football
this
afternoon

----Sure,
but
you
_____
finish
your
homework
first.
may,
could
B.
can,
must
C.
can,
mustn’t
D.
may,
can’t
14----Must
I
go
to
a
law
school
like
you,
Dad
----No,
you
______.You
are
free
to
make
your
own
decision.
can’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
shouldn’t
D.
needn’t
15A
good
frien
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
is
someone
you
_____
share
your
pleasure
and
pain
with.
ought
B.
need
C.
can
D.
must
16----Mum,
_____
I
play
the
computer
games
for
a
while

----I’m
afraid
you
have
to
finish
your
homework
first.
must
B.
need
C.
will
D.
may
17．----Is
Mr.
Brown
driving
here

----I’m
not
sure.
He
_____
come
by
train.
A.
may
B.
shall
C.
need
D.
must
18.
He
_____
speak
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )English
very
well
although
he
has
studied
it
for
only
one
year.
A.
mustn’t
B.
can’t
C.
must
D.
Can
Please
don’t
make
so
much
noise.
I
_____hear
the
speaker
very
well.
needn’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
can’t
D.
shouldn’t
----Listen.
I
think
it
_____
be
Mr.
White
singing
in
the
office.
----No.
It
_____be
him.
He
left
for
London
just
now.
must,
mustn’t
B.
may,
mustn’t
C.
must,
can’t
D.
can,
can
1--5:
CCCAA
6—10
CBBBB;
11—15
CCBDC
16—20
DADCC;