unit 3 Travel journal language points 课件

课件28张PPT。Unit 3Travel journey复习1. This is the first time I ______ such beautiful music .
A. heard B. am hearing
C. will hear D. have heard
2. – Do you think the Lakers will beat the Bulls?
– Yes. They have better players, so I ______ them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want 复习3. Thousands of works of art, ______ the most famous paintings, were ______ during the war.
A. included; missed
B. including; missing
C. included; missing
D. including; missed复习4. Three ______ seven makes ten.
A. adding to B. adds to
C. added to D added up
5. The teacher ______ us ______ so much noise.
A. say to; don’t make B. told; not make
C. asked; not making D. asked; not to make复习6. ______ buildings will be built here next year.???? A. A great deal????????
B. A large amount of?? ?? C. A large number of???
D. The number of 复习7. —How long ____ you ____ in Singapore?
—For just the weekend.I’ll be back next Monday morning．
A．have; stayed B． are; staying C．did; stay D．do; stay
8. We all prefer playing football to _____.
A. playing volleyball 　 B. playing violin
C. play the volleyball 　 D. playing the violinvt. to transport passengers / goods 运送旅客、货物
At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine ______（正在运往）from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas.（transport）
transport n. & v.[u.n.] 空运、路运 air/ road transport
to travel on / by public transporttransportation n. (AmE=transport)
transporter n. 运送者、运输者
transportable adj. 可运输的 prefer(preference)1. prefer + n. / pron.
prefer + n. / pron. 意为“更喜欢……”，在含义上相当于like...better。注意：由于prefer本身含有比较意义，故不可与比较级better连用。
2. prefer + (not) to do sth.
　prefer + (not) to do sth. 意为“宁愿(不)做某事”。这时，不定式to do可用动名词doing替换，意义相同。
prefer3. prefer + sb. + (not) to do sth.
　prefer + sb. + (not) to do sth. 意为“宁愿某人(不)做某事”，在意义上相当于would like sb. (not) to do sth.
4. prefer + n.(pron.) / V-ing + to + n. (pron.) / V-ing
　prefer + n.(pron.) / V-ing + to + n.(pron.) / V-ing意为“宁愿(喜欢)……而不愿(喜欢)……”。注意：这一结构中的to为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词。prefer5. prefer + to do sth. + rather than + do sth.
　prefer + to do sth. + rather than + do sth.意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。当这一结构中prefer后接动词不定式时， rather than后面接不带to的不定式结构，rather than引导的不带to的不定式结构还可以置于句首。
例如：
　　Rather than sit here waiting, I prefer to go to find out what on earth has happened. 我宁愿去探个究竟，也不愿坐在这儿等待。 prefer6. prefer + that + sb. + did / (should) do sth.
prefer + that + sb. + did / (should) do sth. 意为“宁愿某人做某事”， that引导的宾语从句中要使用虚拟语气，句中谓语动词用一般过去时或should + 动词原形，should可以省略。since1. 自从…，与完成时态连用
　I haven't heard from her since last year.
I saw him last year, but we haven't met since.
　He has been ill since I saw him last.
注意：在“It is + some time +since-从句(过去时)”结构中，用“It is...”比用“It has been...”更为常用。
ever since “自从…从那以后 ”,
Since 2. since表示原因时，一般把它译成“既然；鉴于”。
Since you have finished the work, let's go to the park. Since 练习Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they ________ better health.
A) could have enjoyed
B) have been enjoying
C) had enjoyed
D) are enjoying dreamdream about = dream of 梦见, 梦想
My younger brother dreams of becoming a superman.
He always dreams about traveling around the world.
persuade persuade sb (not) to do sth
=persuade sb (out of)/into doing sth
说服某人做某事
try to persuade sb to do
schedule n.&vt.(c,u)----AmE timetablephrases:
提前
比规定的时间晚
进度落后
定出、安排时间表
及时，准时，按时间表
根据时间表
紧凑的行程表ahead of schedule = ahead of time
behind schedule
fall behind schedule
draw/make up/ plan schedule
on schedule
according schedule
a full/heavy scheduleinsistShe insisted that she organize the trip properly.
insist表示“坚持要求，一定要”，其后宾语从句要用虚拟语气，谓语动词用动词原形或 “should + 动词原形” ,
如：
I insist that you______________ (visit)
our school.
insist 坚持,坚决认为;强调[(+on/upon)]
She insisted on her organizing the trip properly.
detail in detail 详细地
determination n. 决心； 决定
determined adj. 决然的；果断的
be determined to do 下决心干……
=make up one’s mind to do
give sb. a determined look 坚定地看某人
a determined man 意志坚定的人determinegive in (to)(向……)屈服，让步 I will never give in to difficulties.
拓展：
give away 泄露；送掉；赠送
give back 归还
give up 放弃（后接sth./doing sth.）
give off 发出（蒸汽、光等）
give out 分发；筋疲力尽
give way to 让位于；妥协
We can’t give way to their demands.
He had no choice but to give up going abroad for further education.
care aboutcare about 关心，在意
care for 1. 喜爱 like；be fond of
2. 照看,照料(take care of)
with care 小心地
bendn. 弯，拐角
vt. （bent, bent）使弯曲
vi. 弯身，弯腰
bend one’s mind/efforts
bend the truth
on bended knee(s) 致力于某事，专心于某事歪曲事实，扭曲事理下跪（请求），央求bend bend forward 俯身
bend backward 弯腰
The car slowly _____ its way up the mountain road.
wound B. turned
C. bent D. took
练习1. The student helped the teacher _______ English papers.
give in B. give out
give off D. give up
2. Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers　a bicycle．
A．ride; ride　 B．riding; ride 　
C．ride; to ride D．to ride; riding练习5. I have always _____ to China, and now my dream has _____.
　A. dream coming; come true 　
B. dreamt of coming; come true
　C. dreamed to come; realized 　
D. dreamed coming; realizing练习6. —Do you ______ modern music
—No, I prefer classical music ______ modern music.
A. care about; than B. care for; to
C. care about; to D. care for; than
7. Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there was one on which she was unwilling to _______.
A. give out B. give in C. give away D. give off