合川市2018中考人教新课标英语教材夯实讲练2（七上U5--9）及答案
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| 名称 | 合川市2018中考人教新课标英语教材夯实讲练2（七上U5--9）及答案 |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 205.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2017-11-18 00:00:00 | ||
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合川市2018中考人教新课标英语教材夯实讲练2（七上U5--9）及答案
中考能力自测
话题
体裁
词数
难度
建议用时
人物
记叙文
314
★★★
6分钟
As the CEO and founder of Apple, Jobs hardly talked about his personal life in public. Here are some specific things. 21教育网
1. Early life and childhood Jobs was born in San Francisco on February 24, 1955. He was adopted(收养) shortly after his birth by a couple(夫妇) named Clara and Paul Jobs. He grew up in California. Later in life, Jobs discovered who were his birth parents. However, Jobs only had some communication with his birth mother.
2. College dropout After leaving high school, Jobs entered Reed College in 1972. Jobs stayed there for only one semester, because his parents couldn’t afford his education.
3. An important date Jobs actually missed a meeting because of his first date(约会)with his wife, Lauren Powell. He said, “I was in the parking lot (停车场)with the key in the car, and I thought to myself, ‘If this is my last night on Earth, would I rather spend it at a business meeting or with this woman? ’ I ran across the parking lot, and asked her if she’d have dinner with me. She said yes, we walked into town and we’ve been together ever since. ”
4. His sister is a famous author Later in his life, Jobs met up with his biological sister Mona Simpson, the famous author of Anywhere But Here.
5. His first daughter When he was 23, Jobs and his high school girlfriend Brennan had a daughter, Lisa Brennan Jobs. He and Brennan never married. Jobs paid for his first daughter’s education at Harvard. She graduated in 2000 and now works as a magazine writer.
6. His fortune As the CEO of Apple, Jobs only took $1 a year, but Jobs leaves behind a vast fortune. In 2011, with $8. 3 billion, he was the 110th richest person in the world, according to Forbes.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Jobs often told his personal life before others.
( )2. Jobs didn’t grow up with his birth parents.
( )3. When Jobs was a student, his family wasn’t rich.
( )4. Jobs fell in love with Lauren Powell after he met up with her.
( )5. Lisa Brennan Jobs is a famous author.
1.【解析】F。由第一段 “. . . Jobs hardly talked about his personal life in public. ”可知，乔布斯很少在公共场合谈论他的私生活。
2.【解析】T。由第二段中的“He was adopted shortly after his birth by a couple named Clara and Paul Jobs. He grew up in California. ”可知，乔布斯是跟着他养父母长大的。
3.【解析】T。由第三段最后一句“Jobs stayed there for only one semester, because his parents couldn’t afford his education. ”可知，乔布斯的养父母并不富有。
4.【解析】T。由第四段最后一句乔布斯的叙述可知。
5.【解析】F。由第六段可知Lisa Brennan Jobs是乔布斯的第一个女儿，她现在是一家杂志的撰稿人，并非著名的作家。
第一部分：教材基础知识梳理
七年级(上) Units 5－9,基础知识梳理
重 点 单 词
1.banana n. 香蕉
2．hamburger n. 汉堡包
3．tomato n. 西红柿
4．ice-cream n. 冰激凌
5．salad n. 沙拉
6．strawberry n. 草莓
7．pear n. 梨
8．milk n. 牛奶
9．bread n. 面包
10．dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
11．food n. 食物
12．vegetable n. 蔬菜
13．fruit n. 水果
14．apple n. 苹果
15．egg n. 鸡蛋
16．carrot n. 胡萝卜
17．rice n. 米饭
18．chicken n. 鸡肉
19．breakfast n. 早餐；早饭
20．lunch n. 午餐
21．month n. 月；月份
22．January n. 一月
23．February n. 二月
24．March n. 三月
25．April n. 四月
26．May n. 五月
27．June n. 六月
28．July n. 七月
29．August n. 八月
30．September n. 九月
31．October n. 十月
32．November n. 十一月
33．December n. 十二月
34．week n. 周；星期
35．Monday n. 星期一
36．Tuesday n. 星期二
37．Wednesday n. 星期三
38．Thursday n. 星期四
39．Friday n. 星期五
40．Saturday n. 星期六
41．Sunday n. 星期日
42．ten num. 十
43．eleven num. 十一
44．twelve num. 十二
45.thirteen num. 十三
46．fifteen num. 十五
47．eighteen num. 十八
48．twenty num. 二十
49．thirty num. 三十
50．second num. 第二
51．third num. 第三
52．fifth num. 第五
53．eighth num. 第八
54．ninth num. 第九
55．twelfth num.第十二
56．twentieth num. 第二十
57．subject n. 学科；科目
58．science n. 科学
59．music n. 音乐
60．math n. 数学
61．Chinese n. 语文；汉语
adj.汉语的；中国的
62．geography n. 地理
63．history n. 历史
64．lesson n. 课；一节课
65．art n. 艺术；美术
66．test n. 测验；检查
67．student n. 学生
68．term n. 学期
69．busy adj. 忙碌的
70．favorite adj. 特别喜爱的
71．festival n. 节日
72．free adj. 空闲的
73．cool adj. 酷的；妙极的
74．useful adj. 有用的
75．hour n. 小时
76．time n. 时间
77．finish v. 完成
78．class n. 班级；课
79．classmate n. 同班同学
80．play v. 玩；打
81．watch v. 观看；注视
82．love v. 喜爱
83．have/has v. 有
84．let v. 让；允许
85．go v. 去；走
86．get v. 去取(或带来)；得到
87．take v. 买下；拿；取
88.buy v. 买
89.sell v. 卖
90．need v. 需要
91．look v. 看；看上去
92．tennis n. 网球
93．ball n. 球
94．ping-pong n. 乒乓球
95．soccer n. 足球
96．volleyball n. 排球
97．basketball n. 篮球
98．sport n. 体育运动
99．late adj. 迟到
100．great adj. 美妙的；伟大的
101．sound v. 听起来好像
102．interesting adj. 有趣的
103．fun n. 乐趣
104．boring adj. 没趣的
105．difficult adj. 困难的
106．relaxing adj. 轻松的；令人轻松的
107．same adj. 相同的
108．easy adj. 容易的
109．well adv. 好；令人满意地
110．habit n. 习惯
111．healthy adj. 健康的
112．really adv. 真正地
113．question n. 问题
114．want v. 想要
115．fat adj. 肥胖的
116．big adj. 大的
117．small adj. 小的
118．short adj. 短的；矮的
119．long adj. 长的
120．sock n. 短袜
121．T-shirt n. T恤衫
122．shorts n. 短裤
123．sweater n. 毛衣
124．trousers n. 裤子
125．dollar n. 美元
126．pair n. 一双；一对
127．store n. 商店
128．sale n. 出售
129．all adj. 所有的
130．price n. 价格
续表
词 汇 拓 展
1.interest n．& v．→interesting adj. 有趣的
→interested adj. 感兴趣的
2．tomato n．→tomatoes pl. 西红柿
3．health n．→healthy adj. 健康的
→healthily adv. 健康地
4．shoe n．→shoes pl. 鞋
5．woman n．→women pl. 女子
6．art n．→artist n. 艺术家
7．science n．→scientist n. 科学家
→scientific adj. 科学(上)的
8．music n．→musical adj. 音乐的；悦耳的
→musician n. 音乐家
9．do aux v．& v．→does(第三人称单数)
→did (过去式)
→done (过去分词)干；做
10．have v．→has (第三人称单数)
→had (过去式/过去分词)有
11．let v．→let (过去式/过去分词)
→letting (现在分词)允许；让
12．go v．→goes (第三人称单数)
→went (过去式)
→gone (过去分词)去；走
13．get v．→getting (现在分词)
→got (过去式)
→got/gotten (过去分词)去取(或带来)；得到
14．play v．→player n. 运动员；参赛选手
15．bore v．→boring adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
→bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的
16．relax v．→relaxed adj. 放松的；冷静的；镇定的
→relaxing adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
17．watch v．→watches (第三人称单数)
→watched (过去式/过去分词)注视；观看
18．love v．&n.→lovely adj. 可爱的
19．eat v．→ate (过去式)
→eaten (过去分词)吃
20.take v．→took (过去式)
→taken (过去分词)买下；拿；取
21．buy v．→bought (过去式/过去分词)购买；买
22．sell v．→sold (过去式/过去分词)出售；销售
→sale n. 特价销售；出售
23．use v．& n．→useful adj. 有用的；有益的
→useless adj. 无用的；无效的；无价值的
24．fun adj.& n．→funny adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
25．difficult adj.→difficulty n. 困难；难题
26．easy adj.→easily adv. 容易地
27．real adj.→really adv. 真正地
28．fat adj.→fatter (比较级)较胖的
→fattest (最高级)最胖的
29．big adj.→bigger (比较级)更大的
→biggest (最高级)最大的
30．long adj.→length n. 长；长度
31．happy adj.→unhappy adj. 不快乐的；不幸福的；悲伤的
→happily adv. 快乐地；高兴地；满足地
→happiness n. 幸福
32．busy adj.→busily adv. 忙碌地
→business n. 生意；商业
33．free adj.→freely adv. 不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地
→freedom n. 自由
34．well adv.& interj.→better (比较级)较好的/地；更好的/地
→best (最高级)最好的；最好地
35．much adj.& pron.→more (比较级)更多(的)
→most (最高级)最多(的)；大多数的
36．twelve num.→twelfth num. 第十二
37．they pron.→them (宾格)他/她/它们
→their (形容词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→theirs (名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→themselves (反身代词)他/她/它们自己
重 点 短 语
1.play soccer/football 踢足球
2．watch TV 看电视
3．play basketball 打篮球
4．after class 课后
5．play…with… 与……一起玩……
6．think about 思考；思索
7．how about… (提出建议)……怎么样
8．eating habit 饮食习惯
9.how much… (购物时)……多少钱
10．what color 什么颜色
11．at very good prices 价格很优惠
12．a pair of 一双
13．how old (年龄)多大
14．have a good time (表示祝愿)过得愉快
15．Children's Day 儿童节
16．from…to… 从……到……
核 心 句 型
1.That sounds good.那听起来不错。
2．I don't have a soccer ball，but my brother Alan does.我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。
3．I only watch sports on TV.我只在电视上看体育节目。
4．Soccer is not easy for me.对我来说足球不那么容易。
5．I think John likes strawberries and apples.我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。
6．—How much is this T?shirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？
—It's seven dollars.七美元。
7．—How about this one？这件怎么样？
—It looks nice.它看上去很漂亮。
8.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！
9．—When is your birthday，Mike？迈克，你的生日是什么时候？
—My birthday is on June 3rd.我的生日是在6月3日。
10．What's your favorite subject？你最喜爱的科目是什么？
11．He always plays games with us.他总是与我们一起做游戏。
12．It is difficult but interesting.它难但是有趣。
续表
话 题 与 情 景 交 际
Unit 5 谈论物品所属关系
—Do you have a football/soccer?
—Yes，I do./No，I don't.I have a volleyball.
Unit 6 邀请
—Let's play computer games!
—That sounds interesting/good/great/boring.
Unit 7 购物常用交际用语
提供帮助
1．—Can I help you?
—Yes，please.I need a sweater for school.
谈论衣物
2．—What color do you want?
—Blue.
3．—How about this one?
—It looks nice.
询问价格
4．—How much is the T-shirt/are these socks?
—It's/They're seven dollars.
感谢他人
5．—Thank you.
—You're welcome.
Unit 8 谈论日期
—When is your birthday，Linda?
—My birthday is on May 2nd.
Unit 9 谈论与说明喜好
谈论喜好
1．—What's your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is art.
说明喜好
2．—Why do you like it?
—Because it's fun/interesting.
语
法
聚
焦
1.一般现在时
3．基数词
5．时间介词in/on/at
7．特殊疑问句
2.可数和不可数名词
4．名词所有格
6．序数词
第二部分：基础跟踪训练
词汇运用。
A)从方框选词，并用其正确形式填空。
child，do，use，five，strawberry
1．Brad is my younger brother.We had a special party for his __fifth__ birthday yesterday.
2．Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on __Children's__ Day.
3．I don't like apples at all but I like __strawberries__ very much.21世纪教育网版权所有
4．Mary always __does__ her homework in the evening.21cnjy.com
5．I know math is __useful__，but I don't like it.
B)根据汉语提示写词，完成短文。
We know from our textbooks that cormorant(鱼鹰) fishing is a traditional Chinese skill that might disappear in the near future. 6.__However__(然而)，we still can find some fishermen fishing with those big birds in some parts of China.Let's 7.__meet__(遇见) one of those fishermen，Wang Yousheng.21·cn·jy·com
Wang and his cormorants live in a small town in Leping，Jiangxi Province.He has been practicing cormorants fishing for many 8.__years__(年)．2·1·c·n·j·y
Every morning，he 9.__prepares__(准备) his cormorants for fishing.10.__Before__(在……之前) going fishing，the cormorants stand along the sides of the boat.Wang ties a piece of grass around the neck of each cormorant，preventing 11.__them__(它们) from swallowing(吞) big fish.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Wang is an experienced fisherman，so it's not 12.__difficult__(困难) for him to find fish.When the boat stops，the cormorants dive into the water to hunt fish.Soon，they come out of the 13.__water__(水)，each with a big fish in the mouth.Wang brings the birds back to the boat and collects the fish.21·世纪*教育网
Wang says he really enjoys 14.__working__(工作) with the birds.But as more and more young people in his town are moving to cities to live，he doesn't know 15.__whether__(是否) there will be fishermen like him in the near future.www-2-1-cnjy-com
第三部分：拓展训练题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .2-1-c-n-j-y
His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.21*cnjy*com
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”【出处：21教育名师】
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”【版权所有：21教育】
“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”21教育名师原创作品
( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country21*cnjy*com
( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family
( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes
( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly
( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen
( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered
( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address
【参考答案】1—5CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB
二、任务型阅读
Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.
Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues.43. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.44.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.
1．Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?
2．How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?
将划线句子翻译成汉语：
3．
4．
给文章起一个适当的标题：
5．
【答案】
1．Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
2．It cost over $40 million
3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。
4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。www.21-cn-jy.com
5．Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028?
【解析】
试题分析：就上海申办2028年夏季奥运会这个问题人们有不同的观点，一些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。作者的答案是应该申办。
1．据Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.,故一
些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things..
2．根据but its cost, over $40 million,可知2008年奥运会花了4千万多美元，It cost over $40 million。
3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。.
4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。.
5．通读全文且据Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.，故正确答案为 上海应该申办2028年夏季奥运会吗？Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028?.
【难度】较难
三、短文首字母填空
根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.
At our school, we have to wear uniforms every (1)d______. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are (2)丑的______.We think young people should (3)l______ smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We don’t(4)同意________.We would feel more comfortable and that is (5)g______ for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be(6)允许__________to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and (7)学生___________ happy.
Besides, vacations should be longer. At present they’re too(8)s______. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) （9)机会_________ to volunteer at the local hospital,(10)b________ I couldn’t because I had to go back to school.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】这篇文章叙述了学生和老师对校服和假期方面不同的看法。
1、day 2、ugly/ bad/ terrible 3、 look 4、agree
5、good 6、 allowed 7、 students 8、. short
9、chance/ opportunity 10、but
中考能力自测
话题
体裁
词数
难度
建议用时
人物
记叙文
314
★★★
6分钟
As the CEO and founder of Apple, Jobs hardly talked about his personal life in public. Here are some specific things. 21教育网
1. Early life and childhood Jobs was born in San Francisco on February 24, 1955. He was adopted(收养) shortly after his birth by a couple(夫妇) named Clara and Paul Jobs. He grew up in California. Later in life, Jobs discovered who were his birth parents. However, Jobs only had some communication with his birth mother.
2. College dropout After leaving high school, Jobs entered Reed College in 1972. Jobs stayed there for only one semester, because his parents couldn’t afford his education.
3. An important date Jobs actually missed a meeting because of his first date(约会)with his wife, Lauren Powell. He said, “I was in the parking lot (停车场)with the key in the car, and I thought to myself, ‘If this is my last night on Earth, would I rather spend it at a business meeting or with this woman? ’ I ran across the parking lot, and asked her if she’d have dinner with me. She said yes, we walked into town and we’ve been together ever since. ”
4. His sister is a famous author Later in his life, Jobs met up with his biological sister Mona Simpson, the famous author of Anywhere But Here.
5. His first daughter When he was 23, Jobs and his high school girlfriend Brennan had a daughter, Lisa Brennan Jobs. He and Brennan never married. Jobs paid for his first daughter’s education at Harvard. She graduated in 2000 and now works as a magazine writer.
6. His fortune As the CEO of Apple, Jobs only took $1 a year, but Jobs leaves behind a vast fortune. In 2011, with $8. 3 billion, he was the 110th richest person in the world, according to Forbes.
根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)
( )1. Jobs often told his personal life before others.
( )2. Jobs didn’t grow up with his birth parents.
( )3. When Jobs was a student, his family wasn’t rich.
( )4. Jobs fell in love with Lauren Powell after he met up with her.
( )5. Lisa Brennan Jobs is a famous author.
1.【解析】F。由第一段 “. . . Jobs hardly talked about his personal life in public. ”可知，乔布斯很少在公共场合谈论他的私生活。
2.【解析】T。由第二段中的“He was adopted shortly after his birth by a couple named Clara and Paul Jobs. He grew up in California. ”可知，乔布斯是跟着他养父母长大的。
3.【解析】T。由第三段最后一句“Jobs stayed there for only one semester, because his parents couldn’t afford his education. ”可知，乔布斯的养父母并不富有。
4.【解析】T。由第四段最后一句乔布斯的叙述可知。
5.【解析】F。由第六段可知Lisa Brennan Jobs是乔布斯的第一个女儿，她现在是一家杂志的撰稿人，并非著名的作家。
第一部分：教材基础知识梳理
七年级(上) Units 5－9,基础知识梳理
重 点 单 词
1.banana n. 香蕉
2．hamburger n. 汉堡包
3．tomato n. 西红柿
4．ice-cream n. 冰激凌
5．salad n. 沙拉
6．strawberry n. 草莓
7．pear n. 梨
8．milk n. 牛奶
9．bread n. 面包
10．dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐
11．food n. 食物
12．vegetable n. 蔬菜
13．fruit n. 水果
14．apple n. 苹果
15．egg n. 鸡蛋
16．carrot n. 胡萝卜
17．rice n. 米饭
18．chicken n. 鸡肉
19．breakfast n. 早餐；早饭
20．lunch n. 午餐
21．month n. 月；月份
22．January n. 一月
23．February n. 二月
24．March n. 三月
25．April n. 四月
26．May n. 五月
27．June n. 六月
28．July n. 七月
29．August n. 八月
30．September n. 九月
31．October n. 十月
32．November n. 十一月
33．December n. 十二月
34．week n. 周；星期
35．Monday n. 星期一
36．Tuesday n. 星期二
37．Wednesday n. 星期三
38．Thursday n. 星期四
39．Friday n. 星期五
40．Saturday n. 星期六
41．Sunday n. 星期日
42．ten num. 十
43．eleven num. 十一
44．twelve num. 十二
45.thirteen num. 十三
46．fifteen num. 十五
47．eighteen num. 十八
48．twenty num. 二十
49．thirty num. 三十
50．second num. 第二
51．third num. 第三
52．fifth num. 第五
53．eighth num. 第八
54．ninth num. 第九
55．twelfth num.第十二
56．twentieth num. 第二十
57．subject n. 学科；科目
58．science n. 科学
59．music n. 音乐
60．math n. 数学
61．Chinese n. 语文；汉语
adj.汉语的；中国的
62．geography n. 地理
63．history n. 历史
64．lesson n. 课；一节课
65．art n. 艺术；美术
66．test n. 测验；检查
67．student n. 学生
68．term n. 学期
69．busy adj. 忙碌的
70．favorite adj. 特别喜爱的
71．festival n. 节日
72．free adj. 空闲的
73．cool adj. 酷的；妙极的
74．useful adj. 有用的
75．hour n. 小时
76．time n. 时间
77．finish v. 完成
78．class n. 班级；课
79．classmate n. 同班同学
80．play v. 玩；打
81．watch v. 观看；注视
82．love v. 喜爱
83．have/has v. 有
84．let v. 让；允许
85．go v. 去；走
86．get v. 去取(或带来)；得到
87．take v. 买下；拿；取
88.buy v. 买
89.sell v. 卖
90．need v. 需要
91．look v. 看；看上去
92．tennis n. 网球
93．ball n. 球
94．ping-pong n. 乒乓球
95．soccer n. 足球
96．volleyball n. 排球
97．basketball n. 篮球
98．sport n. 体育运动
99．late adj. 迟到
100．great adj. 美妙的；伟大的
101．sound v. 听起来好像
102．interesting adj. 有趣的
103．fun n. 乐趣
104．boring adj. 没趣的
105．difficult adj. 困难的
106．relaxing adj. 轻松的；令人轻松的
107．same adj. 相同的
108．easy adj. 容易的
109．well adv. 好；令人满意地
110．habit n. 习惯
111．healthy adj. 健康的
112．really adv. 真正地
113．question n. 问题
114．want v. 想要
115．fat adj. 肥胖的
116．big adj. 大的
117．small adj. 小的
118．short adj. 短的；矮的
119．long adj. 长的
120．sock n. 短袜
121．T-shirt n. T恤衫
122．shorts n. 短裤
123．sweater n. 毛衣
124．trousers n. 裤子
125．dollar n. 美元
126．pair n. 一双；一对
127．store n. 商店
128．sale n. 出售
129．all adj. 所有的
130．price n. 价格
续表
词 汇 拓 展
1.interest n．& v．→interesting adj. 有趣的
→interested adj. 感兴趣的
2．tomato n．→tomatoes pl. 西红柿
3．health n．→healthy adj. 健康的
→healthily adv. 健康地
4．shoe n．→shoes pl. 鞋
5．woman n．→women pl. 女子
6．art n．→artist n. 艺术家
7．science n．→scientist n. 科学家
→scientific adj. 科学(上)的
8．music n．→musical adj. 音乐的；悦耳的
→musician n. 音乐家
9．do aux v．& v．→does(第三人称单数)
→did (过去式)
→done (过去分词)干；做
10．have v．→has (第三人称单数)
→had (过去式/过去分词)有
11．let v．→let (过去式/过去分词)
→letting (现在分词)允许；让
12．go v．→goes (第三人称单数)
→went (过去式)
→gone (过去分词)去；走
13．get v．→getting (现在分词)
→got (过去式)
→got/gotten (过去分词)去取(或带来)；得到
14．play v．→player n. 运动员；参赛选手
15．bore v．→boring adj. 没趣的；令人厌倦的
→bored adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的
16．relax v．→relaxed adj. 放松的；冷静的；镇定的
→relaxing adj. 轻松的；令人放松的
17．watch v．→watches (第三人称单数)
→watched (过去式/过去分词)注视；观看
18．love v．&n.→lovely adj. 可爱的
19．eat v．→ate (过去式)
→eaten (过去分词)吃
20.take v．→took (过去式)
→taken (过去分词)买下；拿；取
21．buy v．→bought (过去式/过去分词)购买；买
22．sell v．→sold (过去式/过去分词)出售；销售
→sale n. 特价销售；出售
23．use v．& n．→useful adj. 有用的；有益的
→useless adj. 无用的；无效的；无价值的
24．fun adj.& n．→funny adj. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的
25．difficult adj.→difficulty n. 困难；难题
26．easy adj.→easily adv. 容易地
27．real adj.→really adv. 真正地
28．fat adj.→fatter (比较级)较胖的
→fattest (最高级)最胖的
29．big adj.→bigger (比较级)更大的
→biggest (最高级)最大的
30．long adj.→length n. 长；长度
31．happy adj.→unhappy adj. 不快乐的；不幸福的；悲伤的
→happily adv. 快乐地；高兴地；满足地
→happiness n. 幸福
32．busy adj.→busily adv. 忙碌地
→business n. 生意；商业
33．free adj.→freely adv. 不受限制地；无拘无束地；自由地
→freedom n. 自由
34．well adv.& interj.→better (比较级)较好的/地；更好的/地
→best (最高级)最好的；最好地
35．much adj.& pron.→more (比较级)更多(的)
→most (最高级)最多(的)；大多数的
36．twelve num.→twelfth num. 第十二
37．they pron.→them (宾格)他/她/它们
→their (形容词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→theirs (名词性物主代词)他/她/它们的
→themselves (反身代词)他/她/它们自己
重 点 短 语
1.play soccer/football 踢足球
2．watch TV 看电视
3．play basketball 打篮球
4．after class 课后
5．play…with… 与……一起玩……
6．think about 思考；思索
7．how about… (提出建议)……怎么样
8．eating habit 饮食习惯
9.how much… (购物时)……多少钱
10．what color 什么颜色
11．at very good prices 价格很优惠
12．a pair of 一双
13．how old (年龄)多大
14．have a good time (表示祝愿)过得愉快
15．Children's Day 儿童节
16．from…to… 从……到……
核 心 句 型
1.That sounds good.那听起来不错。
2．I don't have a soccer ball，but my brother Alan does.我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。
3．I only watch sports on TV.我只在电视上看体育节目。
4．Soccer is not easy for me.对我来说足球不那么容易。
5．I think John likes strawberries and apples.我认为约翰喜欢草莓和苹果。
6．—How much is this T?shirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？
—It's seven dollars.七美元。
7．—How about this one？这件怎么样？
—It looks nice.它看上去很漂亮。
8.Come and buy your clothes at our great sale！我们在大甩卖，快来买衣服吧！
9．—When is your birthday，Mike？迈克，你的生日是什么时候？
—My birthday is on June 3rd.我的生日是在6月3日。
10．What's your favorite subject？你最喜爱的科目是什么？
11．He always plays games with us.他总是与我们一起做游戏。
12．It is difficult but interesting.它难但是有趣。
续表
话 题 与 情 景 交 际
Unit 5 谈论物品所属关系
—Do you have a football/soccer?
—Yes，I do./No，I don't.I have a volleyball.
Unit 6 邀请
—Let's play computer games!
—That sounds interesting/good/great/boring.
Unit 7 购物常用交际用语
提供帮助
1．—Can I help you?
—Yes，please.I need a sweater for school.
谈论衣物
2．—What color do you want?
—Blue.
3．—How about this one?
—It looks nice.
询问价格
4．—How much is the T-shirt/are these socks?
—It's/They're seven dollars.
感谢他人
5．—Thank you.
—You're welcome.
Unit 8 谈论日期
—When is your birthday，Linda?
—My birthday is on May 2nd.
Unit 9 谈论与说明喜好
谈论喜好
1．—What's your favorite subject?
—My favorite subject is art.
说明喜好
2．—Why do you like it?
—Because it's fun/interesting.
语
法
聚
焦
1.一般现在时
3．基数词
5．时间介词in/on/at
7．特殊疑问句
2.可数和不可数名词
4．名词所有格
6．序数词
第二部分：基础跟踪训练
词汇运用。
A)从方框选词，并用其正确形式填空。
child，do，use，five，strawberry
1．Brad is my younger brother.We had a special party for his __fifth__ birthday yesterday.
2．Many young parents choose to buy some books as presents on __Children's__ Day.
3．I don't like apples at all but I like __strawberries__ very much.21世纪教育网版权所有
4．Mary always __does__ her homework in the evening.21cnjy.com
5．I know math is __useful__，but I don't like it.
B)根据汉语提示写词，完成短文。
We know from our textbooks that cormorant(鱼鹰) fishing is a traditional Chinese skill that might disappear in the near future. 6.__However__(然而)，we still can find some fishermen fishing with those big birds in some parts of China.Let's 7.__meet__(遇见) one of those fishermen，Wang Yousheng.21·cn·jy·com
Wang and his cormorants live in a small town in Leping，Jiangxi Province.He has been practicing cormorants fishing for many 8.__years__(年)．2·1·c·n·j·y
Every morning，he 9.__prepares__(准备) his cormorants for fishing.10.__Before__(在……之前) going fishing，the cormorants stand along the sides of the boat.Wang ties a piece of grass around the neck of each cormorant，preventing 11.__them__(它们) from swallowing(吞) big fish.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Wang is an experienced fisherman，so it's not 12.__difficult__(困难) for him to find fish.When the boat stops，the cormorants dive into the water to hunt fish.Soon，they come out of the 13.__water__(水)，each with a big fish in the mouth.Wang brings the birds back to the boat and collects the fish.21·世纪*教育网
Wang says he really enjoys 14.__working__(工作) with the birds.But as more and more young people in his town are moving to cities to live，he doesn't know 15.__whether__(是否) there will be fishermen like him in the near future.www-2-1-cnjy-com
第三部分：拓展训练题
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
David is a middle school student. He had lived in a small 1 for fifteen years. It was a small place with only five families living there. His father, Mr. Hill, was a rich farmer and later on he 2 a shop in our town. He bought a house here last month. His 3 moved to the new house and his son began to study in our class. But he had 4 friends here. At first he often played by 5 .2-1-c-n-j-y
His neighbor Cathy is a kind girl. She has many friends. She finds the boy never talks with anybody and decides to help him. David 6 to stay with her and talks to her a lot. Now they’re good friends.21*cnjy*com
One afternoon, Cathy told David, “It’ll be my sixteenth birthday tomorrow. I’ll have a birthday party. Would you like to come?”【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
“ 7 . I’m glad to,” the boy said happily.
David got home and thought of a 8 he could give to Cathy. He was sorry that he 9 to ask the girl what she liked. He couldn't telephone her because he didn't know her 10 . At that moment Mrs. Hill came and asked, “What’s the matter, dear?”【出处：21教育名师】
“What would you like if it was your sixteenth birthday, Mom?”【版权所有：21教育】
“Nothing,” the woman said, “I just wish I were sixteen.”21教育名师原创作品
( )1. A. town B. city C. village D. country21*cnjy*com
( )2. A. open B. opens C. opened D. opening
( )3. A. home B. shop C. building D. family
( )4. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
( )5. A. himself B. him C. his D. he
( )6. A. enjoy B. enjoys C. like D. likes
( )7. A. Well B. No C. Sorry D. Certainly
( )8. A. book B. dress C. present D. pen
( )9. A. forgot B. forget C. remember D. remembered
( )10. A. home B. number C. place D. address
【参考答案】1—5CCDBA 6—10 DDCAB
二、任务型阅读
Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.
Some people said, “The games will improve Shanghai’s global influence and the city is powerful and must try to become a platform(平台) for major international dialogues.43. Shanghai has succeeded in holding the World Expo in 2010 and the city can also hold a successful Summer Olympics.” Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.44.The 2008 Beijing Olympics brought much prestige(声望) to the city and to China, but its cost, over $40 million, was high and the Olympic site(场地) in the center of the city is now largely unused. Could Shanghai learn from Beijing’s experience and do it better?
My answer is yes. As one American said, “A great city has to do great things.” Shanghai is a great city and is not afraid of facing challenges. Holding the 2028 Summer Olympics would prove that.
1．Why don’t some people agree to bid for the 2028 Summer Olympics?
2．How much did the 2008 Beijing Olympics cost?
将划线句子翻译成汉语：
3．
4．
给文章起一个适当的标题：
5．
【答案】
1．Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.
2．It cost over $40 million
3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。
4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。www.21-cn-jy.com
5．Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028?
【解析】
试题分析：就上海申办2028年夏季奥运会这个问题人们有不同的观点，一些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。作者的答案是应该申办。
1．据Others, however, are not sure that it’s a good idea. They think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things.,故一
些人不同意举办2028年夏季奥运会是因为他们认为奥运会太贵了，这些钱能更好地花在其他事情上。Because they think the Olympics would be too expensive and the money could be better spent on other things..
2．根据but its cost, over $40 million,可知2008年奥运会花了4千万多美元，It cost over $40 million。
3．上海已经成功的举办了2010年的世博会，这个城市也能举办一届成功的夏季奥运会。.
4．2008年的北京奥运会给北京和中国带来了很大的声望，但是它的花费，4000万美元是很高的，并且位于市中心的奥林匹克运动场地现在并没有充分的被利用。.
5．通读全文且据Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028? Here are some people’s opinions.，故正确答案为 上海应该申办2028年夏季奥运会吗？Should Shanghai bid for(申办) the Summer Olympics in 2028?.
【难度】较难
三、短文首字母填空
根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。
Last week, my friends and I talked about the rules in our school. Here are some of our ideas.
At our school, we have to wear uniforms every (1)d______. The problem is that all my classmates think the uniforms are (2)丑的______.We think young people should (3)l______ smart and so we would like to wear our own clothes. Our teachers believe that if we did that, we would concentrate more on our clothes than our studies. We don’t(4)同意________.We would feel more comfortable and that is (5)g______ for studying. If we can’t do that, we should be(6)允许__________to design our own uniforms. That would be a good way to keep both teachers and (7)学生___________ happy.
Besides, vacations should be longer. At present they’re too(8)s______. Longer vacations would give us time to do things like volunteering. Last summer I had a(n) （9)机会_________ to volunteer at the local hospital,(10)b________ I couldn’t because I had to go back to school.
【参考答案】
【主旨大意】这篇文章叙述了学生和老师对校服和假期方面不同的看法。
1、day 2、ugly/ bad/ terrible 3、 look 4、agree
5、good 6、 allowed 7、 students 8、. short
9、chance/ opportunity 10、but