课件20张PPT。Unit 3Language in useModule 4 Planes, ships and trainsslowly
clearly
carefully
happily
early
well
loudly
badly
quickly
carelessly
quietly
easily
hard
late
slow
clear
careful
careless
happy
early
good
loud
bad
quick
quiet
easy
hard
late 许多形容词后加上-ly构成副词。该类副词比较级
在前面加more. 如:
slowly-more slowly slow-slowly
bad-badly quick-quickly
2. 以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词变成副词时,
去y加ily.
happy— happily easy---easily heavy-heavily
3. 特殊: early-early late-late hard-hard good-well
near-near
4. 副词可以用来说明动词,修饰动词的副词一般放在动词之后。副词形容词和副词的用法一、形容词的用法
1. 用于be 词后面和其他系动词(sound听起来, look
看起来,feel感觉到, seem似乎, taste 尝起来,
get变)等后面,
2. 用以来修饰名词,用于名词的前面。
二、副词用法
1. 用于修饰动词,一般放在动词后面或句子的末尾。
2. 用在形容词或副词前: really good1. Ann speaks English well.
Her English is good.
2. The clock walks slowly.
It is slow for ten minutes.
3. You play the player loudly.
The player is too loud.
4. She talks to people quietly.
She is a quiet sister. 形容词和副词5. It rains heavily.
There is a heavy rain.
6. The wind blows(刮) strongly.
The wind is strong.
7. She lives hapily .
She has a happy life..
8. Jim does work carelessly.
We call Jim a careless boy.形容词和副词Complete the sentences with the correctform of the words in brackets.1 We play our CDs ______ (loud).
2 She plays the piano _____ (bad).
3 They are working ___ (hard) to learn English.
4 She speaks English ____ (good).
5 This bicycle is ______ (cheap).
6 Running is very ____ (easy).loudlybadlyhardwellcheapeasy7 She gets up _____ (early).
8 She works ______ (quick) and ______ (quiet).
9 The teacher speaks ______ (slow) and
________ (careful).
10 I don’t like to be ____ (late).
11 she is doing her homework______(clear).
12 Tom is a _____(quiet) boy and speak ______
(quiet).earlyquickly quietly slowly
carefullylateclearlyquiet quietly副词的基本用法
副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词和副词。例如:
她钢琴弹得很糟。
She plays the piano badly.
昨晚的网球赛后我真的很累。
I’m really tired after last night’s tennis match.
这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。
The teacher speaks very slowly and carefully. 注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同,试比较:
这位老师讲得很仔细。
The teacher speaks carefully.
这位老师很细心。
The teacher is careful.
她是一名学习努力的学生。
She is a hard-working student. 修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词
(实义动词)之后
形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前 另外,有许多副词是由形容词+ly构成的,如:
careful (a.)+ ly carefully
quick (a.) + ly quickly
safe (a.) + ly safely
busy (a.) + ly busily
heavy (a.) + ly heavily副词有些词既可作形容词也可作副词,如fast, early, late等Language practice It’s the most comfortable way, but it’s also
the most expensive.
2. He lives the farthest from school.
3. It is the fastest and the second cheapest.
4. The more information, the better.1. This bus takes the ______ (long) time because
it is the ______ (slow).
2. The new train travels the ______ (fast) of all the
trains in the world.
3. The _______ (cheap) way to get there is on foot.
4. What is the _____ (fast) way to get there?
5. The fastest way to travel is by plane, but usually
it is also the ____________ (expensive).slowestfastestcheapestComplete the sentences with
the correct form of the words in brackets. longestfastestmost expensive a) By plane, but you have to go to the
airport by taxi and that takes time too.
b) The cheapest way is going by coach, but
it is not very comfortable.
c) The most comfortable way is going by
train, but it takes more time than going
by plane.
d) There are three ways: by plane, by train
and by coach.Complete the conversation with
the sentences in the box.C: Customer T: Tourist guide
C: How can I get to Beijing from here?
T: ______________________
C: Which is the fastest way?
T: ______________________
C: Which is the cheapest way?
T: ______________________
C: Which way is the most comfortable?
T: ______________________dabccheap close expensive good much slowA: What’s the (1) ____ way to go to Qingdao?
B: We can take a plane, but that’s (2) _________.
We can also take a train. It’s (3) _____, but it’s
not so expensive. The coach is the (4) _______
way to go, but it takes the (5) ____ time.
A: So how should we go?
B: I think the best way is by train because the train
station is the (6) _____ to our home.bestexpensive slowercheapestmostclosest book choice cost travel tripFROM: Sally TO: Tony
SUBJECT: Journey to China
Hi Tony,
My family is planning a journey to China in the summer. We want to visit Beijing first. Do you think we should (1) ____ the plane tickets early? After Beijing, we want to visit Xi’an and Hangzhou, and maybe somewhere else. How can we (2) _______ from Beijing to Xi’an, by train or by plane? The (3) ___ is not so important, but the time is. booktravelcostAfter Xi’an, we want to go to Hangzhou. Is it better to go to Shanghai first, or can we go from Xi’an to Hangzhou directly?
And after Hangzhou what’s the best (4) ______? Can we make a short (5) ___ to Suzhou? What do you think?
Thanks for your help.
Sallychoicetrip book choice cost travel tripThe longest railway
The Trans-Siberian Railway is the longest railway in the world. You can go from Moscow, the capital of Russia, to Vladivostok on the east coast. It is not the fastest way to travel from Moscow to Vladivostok, but it is the most interesting and also the most comfortable way.Around the worldMaster the new words and useful
expression in Module 4. Homework