高中英语语法 从句高考集锦
图片预览
文档简介
高中英语语法?英语宾语从句练习题
I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．
A. if; Whether???? B. whether; Whether?????? C. if; That???? D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come?????? B. how will he come
C. if he comes??????? D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what?????? B. how?????? C. whether????? D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend??? B. what did he mend C. how he mended????? D. what he mended
5. I want to know _________.
A. whom is she looking after??????? B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking??????????????? D. whom she is looking after
6. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives???? B. does he live????? C. he lived????? D. did he live
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave? B. does the train leave?? C. will the train leave?? D. the train leaves
8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?
A. how the two players are old????? B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old????? D. how old the two players are
9. The small children don't know _________.
A. what is their stockings in???B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in??D. what in their stockings
10. I can't understand _________.
A. what does Christmas mean?B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means
II. 按要求转换句型。
1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）
→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?
2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（变为复合句）
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．
3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.（合并为一个句子）
_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.
4. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I want to know _________ the train _________.
5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not．．．until改写)
They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework．
6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.
宾语从句专项训练参考答案：
1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD
II. 1. if／whether; enjoys??2. if／whether; needed??3. Neither; nor???4. when; leaves5. didn't; until????6. whether; came
2010名词性从句高考题
1.（全国二卷10）
----Have you finished the book?
----No, I have read up to the children discover the secret cave.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
2. (天津14)
As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. when D. which
3. (浙江卷1)
----How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
----OK, you want.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever
4. (浙江卷9)
It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
A. that B. what C. how D. whether
5. (重庆卷25)
To improve the quality of our products we asked for suggestions had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which
6. (重庆卷32)
Today, we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
7. (上海卷36)
One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
8. (上海卷36)
When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
9. (陕西卷18)
It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
A. which B. what C. that D. if
10. (湖南卷35)
Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
11. (四川卷14)
How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A. what B. who C. how D. why
12. (海南卷33)
We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
1---5DBCBA 6---10BABCD 11-12BD
2009名词性从句高考题
1.(09全国2) Couldn’t I speak to _____ is in charger of International Sales please ?
A. who???????? B. what???????? C. whoever???????? D. whatever
2(北京)At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____it got any better.
A.when? ?????B.how????????? C.why??????????? D .if
3(09湖南)She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____it takes to save her life.
A.whichever????? B. however????? C.whatever???? D.whoever
4(09陕西)The how-to book can be of help to ______wants to do the job.
A.who???????? B.whomever????????? C.no matter who????? D.whoever
5(09重庆)We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science.
A.that????? B. when???????? C. which????????? D.where
6(09安徽)A good friend of mine from _____I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A.how??????? B.whom??????? C.when?????? D.which
7(09天津)It is obvious to the students ______they should get well prepared for their future.
A.as??????? B.which??????? C.whether?????????? D.that
8(09江苏)Many young people in th West are expected to leave _____could be life’s most important decision ----marriage ----almost entirely up to luck.
A.as?????? B.that??? C.which??????? D.what
9(_09浙江)-----Is there any possibility _____you could pick me up at the airport?-----No problem.
A.when??????? B.that??????? C.whether???? D.what
10(09四川)News came from the school office _____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
A.which????? B.what??????? C.that?????? D.where
11(09四川)----I wonder ______you’ll water this kind of flower.-----Every other day.
A.how often????? B.how long???????? C.how soon?????? D.how much
12(09江西)The fact has worried many scientists______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what???? B.which??????????? C.that????? D.though
13.(上海) It is not immediately clear _____the financial crisis will soon be over.
A. since???????????? B.what??????????? C.when?????????? D.whether
14.(上海)As a new diplomat ,he often thinks of _____ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A.what???????? B.which????????????? C.that???????????? D.how
15.(江西) The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.??
A.what?????????? B.which?????????C.that????????? D.thoug
16. (91) No one will be sure ____ in a million years.
A. what man will look like?? B. what will man look like?? C.man will look like?? ??D.what look will man like
17.(99) ---- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---- Is that _____ you had a few days off?
A. Why?????? B. When????????? C. What?????? D. Where
18.(00) The suit fitted him well ____ the colour was a little brighter.
A. except for??????? B. except that?????? C. except when?? D. besides
19.(04 Ⅰ) You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree.
A. why??????? B. where???????? C. what????????? D. how
20.(05Ⅰ) Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game .
A. why????????? B.what?????? C. that???????? D.what
21.(05Ⅱ) The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.
A. whichever??? B. however??????? C. whatever????? D. whenever
22.(06Ⅰ) See the flags on top of the building ? That was _____ we did this morning .
A. when??????? B. which?????? C. where??????? D. what
23.(06Ⅱ) --- What did your parents think about your decision?----- They always let me do _____ I think I should .
A. when???? B. that?????? C. how?????? D. what
24.(07Ⅱ)? _____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What???????? B. Why??????? C. Where?????? D. Which
25.(09Ⅰ) Could I speak to _____ is in charge of International Sales please?
A. who???????? B. what??????? C. whoever???????? D. whatever
答案：1-5CDCDA? 6-10CDDBC? 11-15ACDDC???16---20ADBBA??? 21---25CDDAC
类型一：引导词的运用 (1) I don’t know ___________or not. A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home (2) This depends on _________ the weather is fine. A. which B. whether C. if D. that (3) The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that (4) I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where (5) --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? --- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if (6) --- Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is? --- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______. A. where, which B. where, what C. what, which D. what, where (7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____. A. what should I choose B. which I should choose C. which should I choose D. what I should choose 类型二：宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序 (1) Did you find out ______?? A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking for C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for (2) Are you interested in _____? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it (3) I don’t know _____. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are (4) --- What did the scientist say? --- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day. A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly (5) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____? A. Where the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where （6）She asked Tom ________ with his car? A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter
类型一：ABABACB类型二DCDBCC
类型三：时态 (1) It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally. A. haven’t started B. didn’t C. don’t start D. hadn’t started (2) The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be? (3) The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go (4) We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam. A. have passed B. had passed C. pass D. will pass (5) “Could you tell me______?” “ Yes. They ____ to the library.” A. where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone (6) Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week. A. will buy B. have bought C. would buy D. buys (7) I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday. A. goes B. will go C. went D. have gone
类型三AAAACCC
类型四：其他---反意疑问句，it做形式宾语 (1)．I don’t think he is right,__________? A．isn’t he B．is he C．do I D．don’t I (2). He believes she is right, __________? A．doesn’t he B．does he C．is she D．isn’t she (3).I thought that he disliked playing football,__________? A．didn’t he B．did he C．did I D．didn’t I (4). I find _____ important that we practice English every day. A. it B. this C. that D. what? (5). You can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
类型四BAAAB
I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．
A. if; Whether???? B. whether; Whether?????? C. if; That???? D. if; If
2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.
A. when does he come?????? B. how will he come
C. if he comes??????? D. whether he'll come
3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?
A. what?????? B. how?????? C. whether????? D. where
4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?
A. how did he mend??? B. what did he mend C. how he mended????? D. what he mended
5. I want to know _________.
A. whom is she looking after??????? B. whom she is looking
C. whom is she looking??????????????? D. whom she is looking after
6. Do you know where _________ now?
A. he lives???? B. does he live????? C. he lived????? D. did he live
7. Do you know what time _________?
A. the train leave? B. does the train leave?? C. will the train leave?? D. the train leaves
8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?
A. how the two players are old????? B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old????? D. how old the two players are
9. The small children don't know _________.
A. what is their stockings in???B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in??D. what in their stockings
10. I can't understand _________.
A. what does Christmas mean?B. what Christmas does mean
C. what mean Christmas does D. what Christmas means
II. 按要求转换句型。
1. Does Mr. Brown enjoy living in China? Could you tell us?（改写句子）
→Could you tell us _________ Mr. Brown _________ living in China?
2. "Does the girl need any help?” he asked me.（变为复合句）
→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．
3. Jim is not a student. Tom is not a student, either.（合并为一个句子）
_________ Jim _________Tom is a student.
4. When does the train leave? I want to know.（改为含宾语从句的复合句）
I want to know _________ the train _________.
5. They went home after they had finished their homework. (用not．．．until改写)
They _________ go home _________ they had finished their homework．
6. Did Peter come here yesterday? Li Lei wants to know. (改为含宾语从句的复合句)
Li Lei wants to know _________ Peter _________ here yesterday.
宾语从句专项训练参考答案：
1—5DDDCD 6—10ADDBD
II. 1. if／whether; enjoys??2. if／whether; needed??3. Neither; nor???4. when; leaves5. didn't; until????6. whether; came
2010名词性从句高考题
1.（全国二卷10）
----Have you finished the book?
----No, I have read up to the children discover the secret cave.
A. which B. what C. that D. where
2. (天津14)
As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.
A. how B. what C. when D. which
3. (浙江卷1)
----How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
----OK, you want.
A. whichever B. however C. whatever D. whoever
4. (浙江卷9)
It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
A. that B. what C. how D. whether
5. (重庆卷25)
To improve the quality of our products we asked for suggestions had used the products.
A. whoever B. who C. whichever D. which
6. (重庆卷32)
Today, we will begin we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
7. (上海卷36)
One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.
A. that B. how C. what D. why
8. (上海卷36)
When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering
9. (陕西卷18)
It never occurred to me you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind.
A. which B. what C. that D. if
10. (湖南卷35)
Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
11. (四川卷14)
How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.
A. what B. who C. how D. why
12. (海南卷33)
We haven’t discussed yet we are going to place our new furniture.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
1---5DBCBA 6---10BABCD 11-12BD
2009名词性从句高考题
1.(09全国2) Couldn’t I speak to _____ is in charger of International Sales please ?
A. who???????? B. what???????? C. whoever???????? D. whatever
2(北京)At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____it got any better.
A.when? ?????B.how????????? C.why??????????? D .if
3(09湖南)She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____it takes to save her life.
A.whichever????? B. however????? C.whatever???? D.whoever
4(09陕西)The how-to book can be of help to ______wants to do the job.
A.who???????? B.whomever????????? C.no matter who????? D.whoever
5(09重庆)We should consider the students’ request ___the school library provide more books on popular science.
A.that????? B. when???????? C. which????????? D.where
6(09安徽)A good friend of mine from _____I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing.
A.how??????? B.whom??????? C.when?????? D.which
7(09天津)It is obvious to the students ______they should get well prepared for their future.
A.as??????? B.which??????? C.whether?????????? D.that
8(09江苏)Many young people in th West are expected to leave _____could be life’s most important decision ----marriage ----almost entirely up to luck.
A.as?????? B.that??? C.which??????? D.what
9(_09浙江)-----Is there any possibility _____you could pick me up at the airport?-----No problem.
A.when??????? B.that??????? C.whether???? D.what
10(09四川)News came from the school office _____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.
A.which????? B.what??????? C.that?????? D.where
11(09四川)----I wonder ______you’ll water this kind of flower.-----Every other day.
A.how often????? B.how long???????? C.how soon?????? D.how much
12(09江西)The fact has worried many scientists______the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.
A. what???? B.which??????????? C.that????? D.though
13.(上海) It is not immediately clear _____the financial crisis will soon be over.
A. since???????????? B.what??????????? C.when?????????? D.whether
14.(上海)As a new diplomat ,he often thinks of _____ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.
A.what???????? B.which????????????? C.that???????????? D.how
15.(江西) The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.??
A.what?????????? B.which?????????C.that????????? D.thoug
16. (91) No one will be sure ____ in a million years.
A. what man will look like?? B. what will man look like?? C.man will look like?? ??D.what look will man like
17.(99) ---- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.---- Is that _____ you had a few days off?
A. Why?????? B. When????????? C. What?????? D. Where
18.(00) The suit fitted him well ____ the colour was a little brighter.
A. except for??????? B. except that?????? C. except when?? D. besides
19.(04 Ⅰ) You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _____ I disagree.
A. why??????? B. where???????? C. what????????? D. how
20.(05Ⅰ) Mary wrote an article on _____ the team had failed to win the game .
A. why????????? B.what?????? C. that???????? D.what
21.(05Ⅱ) The poor young man is ready to accept _____ help he can get.
A. whichever??? B. however??????? C. whatever????? D. whenever
22.(06Ⅰ) See the flags on top of the building ? That was _____ we did this morning .
A. when??????? B. which?????? C. where??????? D. what
23.(06Ⅱ) --- What did your parents think about your decision?----- They always let me do _____ I think I should .
A. when???? B. that?????? C. how?????? D. what
24.(07Ⅱ)? _____ matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What???????? B. Why??????? C. Where?????? D. Which
25.(09Ⅰ) Could I speak to _____ is in charge of International Sales please?
A. who???????? B. what??????? C. whoever???????? D. whatever
答案：1-5CDCDA? 6-10CDDBC? 11-15ACDDC???16---20ADBBA??? 21---25CDDAC
类型一：引导词的运用 (1) I don’t know ___________or not. A. whether he is at home B. if he is at home C. that he is at home D. whether is he at home (2) This depends on _________ the weather is fine. A. which B. whether C. if D. that (3) The teacher asked the new student ________ class he was in. A. which B. where C. if D. that (4) I don’t know ________ Mr. Green will come to see us. He’ll help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where (5) --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said? David? --- Yes, Mum A. what B. that C. why D. if (6) --- Do you know _______ Mr Black’s address is? --- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I’m not sure of ______. A. where, which B. where, what C. what, which D. what, where (7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don’t know _____. A. what should I choose B. which I should choose C. which should I choose D. what I should choose 类型二：宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序 (1) Did you find out ______?? A. she was looking for whose child B. whose child was she looking for C. whose child she is looking for D. whose child she was looking for (2) Are you interested in _____? A. how did he do it B. he did it how C. how he did it D. he how did it (3) I don’t know _____. Can you tell me? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players
C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are (4) --- What did the scientist say? --- He said he wondered if _____ into space by spaceship one day. A. he had to fly B. he could fly C. can he fly D. could he fly (5) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ____? A. Where the bank nearest B. where is the nearest bank C. where the nearest bank is D. the nearest bank is where （6）She asked Tom ________ with his car? A. what the matter was B. what the matter is C. what was the matter D. what is the matter
类型一：ABABACB类型二DCDBCC
类型三：时态 (1) It’s 7:30. I can’t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally. A. haven’t started B. didn’t C. don’t start D. hadn’t started (2) The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 ____ Christmas Day. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be? (3) The teacher said that the earth _______round the sun. A. goes B. go C. went D. will go (4) We ’d like to tell you that you ______the exam. A. have passed B. had passed C. pass D. will pass (5) “Could you tell me______?” “ Yes. They ____ to the library.” A. where are the twins, have been B. where were the twins, have been C. where the twins are, have gone D, where the twins were, have gone (6) Our father said that he ______ a new computer next week. A. will buy B. have bought C. would buy D. buys (7) I hear that he ______ to Beijing yesterday. A. goes B. will go C. went D. have gone
类型三AAAACCC
类型四：其他---反意疑问句，it做形式宾语 (1)．I don’t think he is right,__________? A．isn’t he B．is he C．do I D．don’t I (2). He believes she is right, __________? A．doesn’t he B．does he C．is she D．isn’t she (3).I thought that he disliked playing football,__________? A．didn’t he B．did he C．did I D．didn’t I (4). I find _____ important that we practice English every day. A. it B. this C. that D. what? (5). You can’t imagine ____when they received the nice gift. A. how they were excited B. how excited they were C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
类型四BAAAB
同课章节目录