Module 1 Basketball 课文重难点解析
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| 名称 | Module 1 Basketball 课文重难点解析 |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 13.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2011-03-10 17:03:00 | ||
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Basketball课文重难点解析
Wearing his famous number 23 shirt, Michael Jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.
此处wearing his famous number 23 shirt 是现在分词作伴随状语，现在分词作伴随状语在历年高考题是考查的重点。例如：
My cousin came to see me from the country, ________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought
1. He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.
attend是“出席, 参加”会议、讲座、婚礼、听报告的意思；join是“参加, 结合, 加入”，并成为其中一个成员的意思；join in 多指参加比赛或活动。
练练看：
①I first just watched the game, and then was invited to_________.
②Will you ________ her wedding next week
③She ________the army last year.
答案：
①join in ②attend ③joined
2. At one point, Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!
so…that…表示“如此…以致于” ；such…that 也表示“如此 …以致于”，但两者在用法上有区别：
so +adv.(adj.)+ that…
so +adj. +a(an)+单数名词+that…
so many(few)多+可数名词复数+that…
so much(little)少+不可数名词+that…
such +a(an)+adj. +单数名词+that
such +adj.+ 可数名词复数+that…
such +adj. +不可数名词+ that…
练练看：
It was _________ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.
A. such fine weather B. such a fine weather
C. so fine weather D. so fine a weather
3. But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
There is no doubt that +从句，表示“毫无疑问”的意思，此处doubt是名词，例如：
There’s no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问，我们的教育体制令人不满意。
拓展：
doubt既可以作名词，也可以作动词，在肯定句中，后面的名词性从句用whether, if, when, what等连接；在疑问句、否定句中，后面的名词性从句用that连接。例如：
I doubt whether he’ll come.
=I have my doubts whether he’ll come.
I don’t doubt that you will succeed.
=I have no doubt that you will succeed.
4. To do this, he hold Yao to be more aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude to his teammates.
此处if necessary是if it is necessary 的省略，在if, when, once等引导的主系表从句中，如果主句和从句的主语一致，谓语动词中含有 be动词，有时为了句子简洁，将主语和系动词省略。例如：
The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled.
然后将垃圾运走，如果可能的话，予以回收利用。
练练看：
----I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.
----____________, let’s go and see him.
A. What’s more B. If so
C. Where possible D. When necessary
5. So there’s less risk of a collision between two players.
此处risk是名词，“冒险，风险”的意思，既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。例如：
He took a risk when he crossed the old bridge.
他冒险过这座旧桥。
拓展：
risk做动词时，后面接名词或动名词，例如：
He risked his life when he saved the child from the fire.
他冒着生命危险把孩子从火中救出。
By doing that he risked losing his job.
他冒了丢饭碗的危险去那样做。
6. …picked up the ball during a soccer game and ran with it.
此处pick up是“拿起，捡起”的意思，除此之外，还有“整理；（偶然）学会；让人搭车；加快；收听”等意思。
①My radio can pick up VOA.
②The bus stopped to pick up the passengers.
③He picked up English while living in England.
④The train moved slowly from the station, but soon picked up speed.
⑤Please pick up your room after breakfast.
答案：
①收听 ②让人搭车 ③（偶然）学会 ④加快 ⑤整理
7. The exact origin of baseball is unknown, but it is probably based on an old English.
be based on是“以…为基础”的意思，例如：
This news report is based entirely on fact.
这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。
Judgment should be based on facts, not on hearsay.
判断应该以事实为依据,而不应该依靠道听途说。
练练看：
Teaching is not just a simple piece of work; it’s an art __________ a science.
A. is based on B. based with
C. based on D. depended on
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网
Basketball课文重难点解析
Wearing his famous number 23 shirt, Michael Jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.
此处wearing his famous number 23 shirt 是现在分词作伴随状语，现在分词作伴随状语在历年高考题是考查的重点。例如：
My cousin came to see me from the country, ________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.
A. brought B. bringing C. to bring D. had brought
1. He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.
attend是“出席, 参加”会议、讲座、婚礼、听报告的意思；join是“参加, 结合, 加入”，并成为其中一个成员的意思；join in 多指参加比赛或活动。
练练看：
①I first just watched the game, and then was invited to_________.
②Will you ________ her wedding next week
③She ________the army last year.
答案：
①join in ②attend ③joined
2. At one point, Chamberlain was so much better than all the other players that they changed the rules of the game to try to stop him!
so…that…表示“如此…以致于” ；such…that 也表示“如此 …以致于”，但两者在用法上有区别：
so +adv.(adj.)+ that…
so +adj. +a(an)+单数名词+that…
so many(few)多+可数名词复数+that…
so much(little)少+不可数名词+that…
such +a(an)+adj. +单数名词+that
such +adj.+ 可数名词复数+that…
such +adj. +不可数名词+ that…
练练看：
It was _________ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.
A. such fine weather B. such a fine weather
C. so fine weather D. so fine a weather
3. But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.
There is no doubt that +从句，表示“毫无疑问”的意思，此处doubt是名词，例如：
There’s no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫无疑问，我们的教育体制令人不满意。
拓展：
doubt既可以作名词，也可以作动词，在肯定句中，后面的名词性从句用whether, if, when, what等连接；在疑问句、否定句中，后面的名词性从句用that连接。例如：
I doubt whether he’ll come.
=I have my doubts whether he’ll come.
I don’t doubt that you will succeed.
=I have no doubt that you will succeed.
4. To do this, he hold Yao to be more aggressive and, if necessary, to be rude to his teammates.
此处if necessary是if it is necessary 的省略，在if, when, once等引导的主系表从句中，如果主句和从句的主语一致，谓语动词中含有 be动词，有时为了句子简洁，将主语和系动词省略。例如：
The garbage is then taken away and, if possible, recycled.
然后将垃圾运走，如果可能的话，予以回收利用。
练练看：
----I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.
----____________, let’s go and see him.
A. What’s more B. If so
C. Where possible D. When necessary
5. So there’s less risk of a collision between two players.
此处risk是名词，“冒险，风险”的意思，既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词。例如：
He took a risk when he crossed the old bridge.
他冒险过这座旧桥。
拓展：
risk做动词时，后面接名词或动名词，例如：
He risked his life when he saved the child from the fire.
他冒着生命危险把孩子从火中救出。
By doing that he risked losing his job.
他冒了丢饭碗的危险去那样做。
6. …picked up the ball during a soccer game and ran with it.
此处pick up是“拿起，捡起”的意思，除此之外，还有“整理；（偶然）学会；让人搭车；加快；收听”等意思。
①My radio can pick up VOA.
②The bus stopped to pick up the passengers.
③He picked up English while living in England.
④The train moved slowly from the station, but soon picked up speed.
⑤Please pick up your room after breakfast.
答案：
①收听 ②让人搭车 ③（偶然）学会 ④加快 ⑤整理
7. The exact origin of baseball is unknown, but it is probably based on an old English.
be based on是“以…为基础”的意思，例如：
This news report is based entirely on fact.
这篇新闻报导是完全根据实际情况写成的。
Judgment should be based on facts, not on hearsay.
判断应该以事实为依据,而不应该依靠道听途说。
练练看：
Teaching is not just a simple piece of work; it’s an art __________ a science.
A. is based on B. based with
C. based on D. depended on
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网