四川2018高考英语夯基训练:必修5U5【A】含答案
必修5Unit5【A】含答案
【高考水平预测】
完形填空
Many years ago, when I was a man in my twenties, I worked as a salesman for a piano company.
We __1__ our pianos all over the state by advertising in small town __2__. Every time we advertise, we would receive a reply on a postcard which said, “Please __3__ me a new piano for my little granddaughter. It __4__ be red mahogany (红木). I can pay $10 a month with my egg money.” Of course, we could not sell a(n) __5__ piano for $10 a month. __6__ her cards kept on coming.【出处:21教育名师】
A couple of years later, I __7__ my own piano company, and when I __8__ in that area, the postcards started coming to me. For months, I ignored (不理睬) __9__—what else could I do?
But then, one day I __10__ to be in the area. I had a red mahogany piano on my little truck. Despite knowing that I was about to __11__ a terrible business decision, I managed to find the old woman and took the new piano in her house and placed it __12__ I thought the roof would be least likely to rain on it. I told her and a little barefoot girl to try to __13__ the chickens off it, and I felt sure I had just __14__ a new piano.
But the __15__ came in, all 52 of them as agreed, sometimes with coins. It was unbelievable!
Then one day I was in Memphis on __16__ business. As I was sitting at the bar having a drink, I heard the most beautiful piano music behind me. I looked __17__, and there was a lovely young woman __18__ a very nice ground piano.
She smiled at me, asked for requests, and when she took a __19__ she sat down at my table.
“Aren't you the man who sold my grandma a piano a long time ago?”
I suddenly remembered. My Lord, it was her! It was the little barefoot girl!
I did have to go to my room because men don't like to be __20__ crying in public.
1.A.made B.sold
C.fixed D.delivered
答案:B 从下文看,作者是卖钢琴。
2.A.books B.villages
C.shops D.newspapers
答案:D 在报纸上做广告,由上文by advertising得出。
3.A.bring B.lend
C.take D.give
答案:A 公司送货上门,所以老太太要求把钢琴带来。
4.A.should B.may
C.must D.can
答案:C 老太太语气坚定,要求钢琴必须是红木的。由上文得知。
5.A.old B.new
C.second-hand D.good
答案:B 作者认为不能这样买一架新钢琴。由下文得知。
6.A.And B.So
C.Therefore D.But
答案:D 与上文公司拒绝卖形成转折。老太太的订货卡片不断寄来。
7.A.owned B.moved
C.bought D.earned
答案:A 从上下文看,作者拥有了自己的卖钢琴的公司。
8.A.worked B.progressed
C.advertised D.succeeded
答案:C 从上文看是作者为自己的公司做广告。
9.A.it B.them
C.this D.that
答案:B 此处考查指代,them代替postcards。
10.A.wanted B.decided
C.started D.happened
答案:D 此处指作者碰巧来到老太太居住的地区。
11.A.make B.get
C.do D.send
答案:A make与下文的decision搭配,“做决定”,作者认为这是笔糟糕的买卖。
12.A.when B.there
C.where D.that
答案:C where此处引导地点状语从句,作者认为屋顶是最不可能漏雨的地方。
13.A.remain B.keep
C.leave D.stay
答案:B keep与下文off连用,作者嘱咐不要让鸡到钢琴上来。
14.A.given away B.put away
C.done away D.thrown away
答案:D throw away“扔掉”,作者看到老太太的贫穷境地,认为肯定收不回钱来,等于扔掉了一架新钢琴。
15.A.payments B.money
C.possessions D.counts
答案:A payments指“付款;支付”,老太太很讲信用,按约定的次数付款。52次付清。
16.A.busy B.fine
C.other D.large
答案:C 作者到这个地方是为了别的生意。由常识得出。
17.A.up B.around
C.forward D.on
答案:B look around“转回头看;到处寻找”,因为音乐从背后传来,所以作者要转身。
18.A.having B.performing
C.enjoying D.playing
答案:D 在咖啡厅,自然是弹奏钢琴。
19.A.break B.bread
C.menu D.list
答案:A break此处意思是“暂停;休息”,休息期间,姑娘与作者攀谈。
20.A.struck B.heard
C.seen D.laughed at
答案:C 此时作者感动地要哭,赶紧回到自己的房间,因为男子汉不愿意当众被人看到哭泣。
阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
While waiting to pick up a friend at an airport in Portland, Oregon, I had one of those lifechanging experiences that you hear other people talk about—the kind that happens to you unexpectedly. To me, this happened and was only two feet away from me.21世纪教育网版权所有
Locating my friend among the passengers, I noticed a man coming toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.www.21-cn-jy.com
First he walked to his youngest son (maybe 6 years old) as he laid down his bags. They gave each other a long, loving hug. As they separated enough to look in each other's face, I heard the father say,“It's so good to see you, son. I missed you so much!” His son smiled somewhat shyly, and replied softly,“Me, too, Dad!”
Then the man stood up, gazed into the eyes of his oldest son (maybe 9 or 10) and while cupping his son's face in his hands said, “You're already quite a young man. I love you very much, Zach!” They too hugged a most loving, tender hug.www-2-1-cnjy-com
While this was happening, a baby girl (perhaps one or oneandahalfyear old) was squirming (扭动) excitedly in her mother's arms, never once taking her little eyes off the wonderful sight of her returning father. The man said,“Hi, baby girl!” as he gently took the child from her mother. He quickly kissed her face all over and then held her close to his chest while rocking her from side to side. The little girl instantly relaxed and simply laid her head on his shoulder, motionless in pure contentment.21*cnjy*com
After several moments, he handed his daughter to his oldest son and declared,“I've saved the best for last!” and went to give his wife the longest, most passionate kiss I ever remember seeing. He gazed into her eyes for several seconds and then silently mouthed, “I love you so much!” They stared into each other's eyes, beaming big smiles at one another, while holding both hands.
For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds, but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldn't possibly be. I puzzled about it for a moment then realized how totally attentive I was in the wonderful display of unconditional love not more than an arm's length away from me. I suddenly felt uncomfortable, as if I was invading something sacred, but was amazed to hear my own voice nervously ask,“Wow! How long have you two been married?”
“Been together fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” he replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wife's face. “Well then, how long have you been away?” I asked. The man finally turned and looked at me, still beaming his joyous smile. “Two whole days!”
Two days? I was stunned. I had assumed he'd been gone for at least several weeks—if not months. I know my expression betrayed me. “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after twelve years!”
The man suddenly stopped smiling.
He looked me straight in the eye, and with forcefulness that burned right into my soul, he told me something that left me a different person, “Don't hope, friend... decide!” Then he flashed me his wonderful smile again, shook my hand and said,“God bless!”21教育网
With that, he and his family turned and walked away together. I was still watching that exceptional man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What'cha looking at?” Without hesitating, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied,“My future!”2·1·c·n·j·y
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己在机场看到一家人在分别两天重逢后的亲密场景及男主人对作者所说的话,表达了这次事件对自己的震撼,并下定决心拿出更多的爱给自己的家人。
1.Which word could best describe the baby girl?
A.Quiet. B.Innocent.
C.Naughty. D.Sweet.
答案:D 推理判断题。根据第五段第一句和最后一句可知,这个小女孩非常的可爱,见到父亲时,她在母亲的怀里扭动,非常地兴奋,在父亲怀里的时候她把头放在父亲的肩膀上一动不动。故答案选D。
2.The writer suddenly felt uncomfortable because ________.21cnjy.com
A.he felt it impolite to stare at the family
B.he felt he withdrew from society
C.the family found him curious about them
D.he didn't love his wife as much
答案:A 推理判断题。根据第七段最后一句中的“I suddenly felt uncomfortable, as if I was invading something sacred”和文化常识可知,作者由于被这亲密的幸福情景所吸引,一直盯着他们看,距离很近(only two feet),而这在西方是很不礼貌的行为,侵犯了他人的隐私。故答案选A。21*cnjy*com
3.What can we learn from the story?
A.The family became the writer's friends.
B.The writer decided to look for a wife.
C.The writer's family will get more love from him.
D.The writer will tell his friend the story immediately they meet.
答案:C 推理判断题。根据倒数第四段最后一句“I hope my marriage is still that passionate after twelve years!”及最后一段中作者看着那家人离开说“My future!”可推知,作者以后将会给予家人更多的关爱。故答案选C。
4.Which paragraph in this story best shows the love of the couple?
A.Paragraph 4. B.Paragraph 5.
C.Paragraph 6. D.Paragraph 7.
答案:C 细节理解题。通读全文可知,第三至五段描述的是对孩子的爱,第六段中“give his wife the longest, most passionate kiss...”展示的是夫妻之间的爱。故答案选C。
5.Why does the writer think his airport experience is lifechanging?
A.Because he came across a most loving family.
B.Because he realized the difference between “hope” and “decide”.
C.Because he thought it was really a unique experience.
D.Because the family he met with had a strange power over him.
答案:B 推理判断题。根据文章最后两段内容可知,男主人所说的“Don't hope, friend... decide!”给了作者极大的震撼和鼓励,让作者明白了“希望”与“决定”之间的不同,决定今后给予家人更多的关爱。故答案选B。
必修五Unit 5
I.单词拼写
1. They pulled the drowning man from the water and gave him first a .
2. The s is an essential part of your body and its largest organ.
3. His father is a t construction worker. That means his job doesn’t last for long and he moves around all the time.
4. Solids, l and gases are the three forms of matter.
5. If you s something, you press it firmly, usually with your hands.
6.The more he thought of the pain, the more (难以忍受的) it became.
7.These bags are made of a (多样) materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish.
8. Agriculture is (至关重要的) to the nation’s economy and the people’s livelihood.
9. The injured ankle began to (肿胀)after the football match.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
10. We know very well that the problem was more
(复杂的) than he supposed.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
1. I’m afraid your proposal is not quite .21教育名师原创作品
2. Don’t take off your coat, or you may in such cold weather.
3. Can you the juice of the lemon?
4. The teacher told us to learn the verbs by heart.
5. My left ankle soon after it was bitten by a mosquito.
6. the dirty clothes and let me wash them.
7. He got burned so badly that his clothes his skin.
8. Faced with colleges, he found it hard to make choices.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1. There are (various) of flowers shown in the park and (various) people go to have a look.
2. They (poison) the (poison) snake by using a special machines for the factory.
3. The famous (electricity) engineer always repairs
(electricity) machines for the factory.
4. My toothache is (bear), so I must go to see the dentist.
5. If (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.
6. Don’t take anything away. Father likes everything to be place.【版权所有:21教育】
7. Parents are always trying their best to prevent their children __ being hurt.
8. She sticks what she said in yesterday’s meeting and nobody can change her mind.
9. In face of failure, it is vital we should keep up a good state of mind.
10. is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.
Ⅳ. 单句完型填空
1. Mary worked here as a secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A. pessimistic B. temporary
C. previous D. cautious
2. J. K. Rowling’s career really when Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone was published in 1997 and achieved instant success.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A. showed off B. took off
C. paid off D. put off
3. The most pain in the world is to be parted in life, and separated by death.
A. unbelievable B. unbearable
C. unable D. unbroken
4.—Is there any room in the ship?
—Yes. We can a few more people into it.
A. press B. squeeze
C. hold D. push
5. Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. difference B. comparison
C. connection D. barrier
答案:
I.单词拼写
1. aid 2. skin 3. temporary 4.liquids 5.squeeze 6.unbearable 7. variety21·cn·jy·com
8. vital 9. swell 10. complex
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
in place 2. fall ill 3. squeeze, out 4. over and over again21·世纪*教育网
5.swelled up 6. Take off 7. stuck to 8. a variety of
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
varieties, various 2. poisoned, poisonous 3. electrical, electric
4.unbearable 5.asked 6. in 7.from 8. to 9. that 10. As
Ⅳ. 单句完型填空
1-5BBBBD
四川2018高考英语夯基训练:必修5U5【B】含答案
必修5Unit5【B】含答案
Unit 5
【高考水平预测】
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Whenever a disaster takes place,thousands of people start to contact various organizations and post to online groups in an effort to try to volunteer at 1.________ disaster site.Some2.________ jump into their cars and drive to the area.
But 3.___ _____ most of these people don't realize is that spontaneous(自发的)volunteers 4.________ specific training can actually cause more problems rather than reduce them in a disaster situation.
In disaster situations,volunteers 5.________ be mentally and physically prepared to work 16 hours a day or more in highlystressed situations.6.________ may have to live in simple conditions,sleeping in a tent that they bring with them7.________ a gym with many people.And what happens if you get to the situation and discover you can't handle what is happening around you? Volunteers who show up untrained can get in the way rather 8.________ provide some help.So make sure you are trained if you want to be a volunteer.
(二)
1. the 考查冠词。此处特指“发生灾害的地方”,故填the。
2. even 考查副词。有些人甚至跳进车里就奔向(发生灾难的)现场。
3. what 考查名词性从句的引导词。该空引导主语从句且在从句中作realize的宾语,故填what。
4. without 考查介词。没有接受过专业训练的自发的志愿者实际上可能会导致更多的问题。
5. must 考查情态动词。在灾难现场,志愿者们必须做好思想上和身体上的准备,准备在高强度的压力下一天工作长达16个小时,甚至更久。www-2-1-cnjy-com
6. They 考查代词。该空作主语,指代volunteers,故填they,首字母要大写。
7.or 考查并列连词。此空连接两个并列的名词短语a tent和a gym,且表示选择关系,故填or。
8. than 考查介词。rather than而不是。
阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert,Dr.Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology,Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food,hidden in a box.Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task,while others had to learn for themselves.To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were,Dr.Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.21·世纪*教育网
She found that personality had a major impact on learning.The braver baboons learnt,but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did.In effect,despite being made aware of what to do,they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.
The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones.The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not,even though they spent more time watching.
This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals,something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things.The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them,but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.
The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals,or they are too shy to use the information once they have it,information may not travel between all group members,preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.21教育名师原创作品
1.What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.The design of Dr.Carter's research.
B.The results of Dr.Carter's research.
C.The purpose of Dr.Carter's research.
D.The significance of Dr.Carter's research.
2.According to the research,which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?
A.Those that have more experience.
B.Those that can avoid potential risks.
C.Those that like to work independently.
D.Those that feel anxious about learning.
3.Which best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.
B.Some baboons are shy but active in social activities.
C.Some baboons observe others but don't follow them.21教育网
D.Some baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
4.Dr.Carter's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through ________.
A.storing information
B.learning from each other
C.understanding different people
D.travelling between social groups
答案:
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇科普说明文。剑桥大学的一些研究人员通过对狒狒的研究发现,影响狒狒学习成效的因素不是它们的智力,而是其性格以及对学习的渴望程度。这一研究结果也适用于人类社会:如果我们不善于与他人沟通或太胆怯而不能利用所得到的信息,那么会阻碍以社会学习为基础的文化的形成。
1.A 解析:推理判断题。第一段描述了研究人员如何开展这一研究的具体细节:把新奇的食物和熟悉的食物藏在一个盒子里,有些狒狒有机会观看另外一只狒狒是如何完成任务的,而另外一些狒狒则不得不自学完成任务,因此选A项“卡特博士研究的设计”,而非研究的“结果”“目的”或“重要性”。21cnjy.com
2.D 解析:细节理解题。由文章第二段中The braver baboons learnt,but the shy ones did not learn...及第三段中The anxious individuals learnt...while those who were relaxed did not...这些对实验的描述可知D项“那些渴望学习的狒狒”符合题意。
3.C 解析:推理判断题。该词所在上文,即第二、三段提到在观察了别的狒狒之后,勇敢的、渴望学习的狒狒学到本领,而害羞的狒狒学了却不像别的狒狒那样去做;再根据between collecting social information and using it可知与“收集”和“使用”对应的是“观察别人但不跟着做”,即C项。
4.B 解析:细节理解题。最后一段首句The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.意为“研究结果可能会影响我们如何理解社会文化的形成,该文化的形成是通过社会学习获得的”。换言之,作者认为我们的文化是通过social learning而形成的,与B项“互相学习”相呼应,而非“储存信息”“理解不同的人”或“在社会群体间传播”。
Ⅰ 单句语法填空
1 Although________(order) to stop, the driver kept on driving as fast as he could.
2 He succeeded in solving all the problems as________(expect)
3 The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ________( not make) it more difficult.
4 He had a wonderful childhood when________( travel) with his mother to all corners of the world.
5 When________(offer) an important role in a new movie, Andy got a chance to become famous.
6 Though ________(tire), they went on working in order to finish the task on time.
7 Some diseases are not at all dangerous if________(treat)in time.
8 ________(be) a teacher, I would be strict with my students.
9 First degree burns turn white when________(press)
10 What I want to do is________(have) a good rest.
Ⅱ单句改错
1 I will not go to the party even if being invited.
———————————————————————
2 He opened his mouth as if speak.
________________________________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
3 He came home earlier than was expected.
________________________________________________
4 Cathy can do nothing but to lie down and sleep.
________________________________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
5 The teacher told us not to take the equipment out of the lab until allowing to
_______________________________________________________
Ⅲ 用省略句改写下列句子
1 While I was walking along the street, I heard my name called.
_________________________________________________
2 Work hard when you are young, or you will regret.【出处:21教育名师】
_________________________________________________
3 He looked everywhere as if he was in search of something.
_________________________________________________
4 Though he was tired, he kept on working in the field.
_________________________________________________
5 The teacher thought him to be a very clever pupil.
_________________________________________________
Ⅳ 语法选择
1 When _____ help, one should say “thank you”
A offering B to offer C to be offered D offered
2 Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
Yes, there is one point _____we must insist on.21*cnjy*com
A why B where C how D /
3 It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. _____,we had better take it to the garage immediately.【版权所有:21教育】
A otherwise B if not C but for that D if so
4 The suggestion has been made that the football game_____21*cnjy*com
A put off B had been put off C be put off D to be put off
5 What is the matter with Mary?
She was not invited to the hall, but she still_____21·cn·jy·com
A hopes to B hopes so C hopes it D hopes that
Ⅴ 阅读材料,在空白处填入适当的内容
David will never forget what happened to him the day before yesterday. He 1_____ (eat) something at home. when he received a strange phone call from a hospital. The caller said his son 2_____ (fall) to the ground on the way to school and 3_____it was he who took him to hospital. David hung up and rushed to his son’s classroom, only 4_____ (find) him listening to the teacher. He suddenly realized that he 5_____ (cheat), but he felt relieved. Just at that time the phone rang again, saying, the doctor here would not operate on his son until he paid a lot of money. When 6_____ (ask) from where the caller had taken his son to hospital, the caller rang off. David gave a big smile. The cheater might have thought he could get money from David. If 7_____, he was wrong. Many of David’s 8_____ (colleague)have received similar calls recently. Therefore, all parents should be sensitive 9_____such tricks so as not to10_____ (cheat)2·1·c·n·j·y
Key
Ⅰ
1 ordered 2 expected 3 not to make 4 travelling 5 offered 2-1-c-n-j-y
6 tired 7 treated 8 Were 9 pressed 10 have
Ⅱ
1 being去掉 2 if后加to 3 was去掉 4 to 去掉 5 allowing改为 allowed
Ⅲ
1 While walking along the street, I heard my name called.
2 Work hard when young, or you will regret.
3 He looked everywhere as if in search of something.
4 Though tired, he kept on working in the field.
5 The teacher thought him a very clever pupil.
Ⅳ
1 D 2 D 3 D 4 C 5 A
Ⅴ
1 was eating 2 had fallen 3 that 4 to find 5 had been cheated 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
6 asked 7 so 8 colleagues 9 to 10 be cheated
四川2018高考英语夯基训练:必修5U5【C】含答案
必修5Unit5【C】含答案
【高考水平预测】
完形填空
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. I realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes — do the things in life that I wanted to do without making 5 why I couldn’t do them.【出处:21教育名师】
My dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. That was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. That 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. I also 9 money for the cancer patients. Yet, I was not satisfied with just that. I had to do more, I 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. The opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days I have to seek it out. Either way, it comes.21教育网
I would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all:
“In an average lifetime, a person 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. That’s two and half times around the world. I wonder 14 your steps will take you. I wonder how you’ll use the rest of the 15 you’re given.”
I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.21·世纪*教育网
1. A. advise B. ask C. help D. understand
2. A. Suffering B. Watching C. Discovering D. Bringing
3. A. stronger B. independent C. giving D. receiving
4. A. short B. wonderful C. dangerous D. boringwww-2-1-cnjy-com
5. A. efforts B. promises C. excuses D. plans
6. A. refused B. had C. learned D. stopped
7. A. expression B. knowledge C. news D. sense
8. A. forced B. inspired C. allowed D. expected
9. A. raised B. kept C. paid D. hid21·cn·jy·com
10. A. check B. test C. donate D. sell
11. A. secretly B. clearly C. peacefully D. wildly
12. A. share B. divide C. record D. repeat
13. A. conveys B. owns C. measures D. walks
14. A. where B. why C. when D. if
15. A. materials B. miles C. world D. wealth
完形填空:1—5 CBCAC 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 BADAB
阅读理解
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
Make A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA, which takes place on the fourth Saturday of October.
Who takes part in Make A Difference Day?
Anyone! Young and old, individuals and groups, anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others. It might be as ambitious as collecting truckloads of clothing for the homeless, or as personal as spending an afternoon helping an elderly neighbor or relative. USA WEEKEND covers volunteers and their projects in articles and photos.
How do I get started?
Look around your community. Are people hungry, homeless or ill? Are parks or schools dirty or neglected? No matter where you live, there's a need nearby. And on Make A Difference Day, millions of Americans are expected to roll up their sleeves to help others. You can act alone or enlist your friends, family and coworkers.
You can also call the Make A Difference Day Hot Line, 1-800-416-3824, for information. Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.
What do I do after I've selected a project?
Tell others what you're doing and enlist help. Several weeks before the day, tell us about your plans in the Make A Difference DAYtaBANK, a national listing of local projects that will be viewed by interested volunteers, other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell. It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Network.
Do it!
Carry out your plans to help others on Make A Difference Day. Be sure to take lots of pictures and share them on the Make A Difference Day Photo Album.21cnjy.com
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了美国最大的社区活动Make A Difference Day。希望大家积极参与这一活动,帮助他人。
1.Where does the text probably come from?
A.A magazine. B.A website.
C.A newspaper. D.A festival brochure.
答案:B 细节理解题。根据How do I get started部分第二段的最后一句“Or use the ideas on this website for inspiration.”可知,答案B符合文义。
2.Make A Difference Day ________.
A.is celebrated every year all over the world
B.is a service provided by the community
C.is a celebration of helpful neighbors
D.is a national day of doing good in America
答案:D 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句“Make A Difference Day is the largest national day of community service in the USA”和Who takes part in Make A Difference Day部分第一句中“anyone can carry out a volunteer project that helps others”可知,答案D符合文义。
3.It can be inferred from the text that volunteers ________.
A.are chosen carefully by USA WEEKEND
B.need to dress up on Make A Difference Day
C.can get good project ideas from HandsOn Network
D.take pictures to send them to news media for money
答案:C 推理判断题。根据What do I do after I've selected a project部分第二句中“other people looking for good project ideas and news media looking for good stories to tell.”和最后一句“It will only take a few minutes to post your plans in the DAYtaBANK hosted by HandsOn Newwork.”可推知,答案C符合文义。
4.The main purpose of the text is to ________.
A.introduce the origin of Make A Difference Day
B.instruct people how to select a proper project idea
C.promote Make A Difference Day to other countries
D.encourage individuals to join in Make A Difference Day
答案:D 写作意图题。根据对文章的最后一部分Do it和全文的整体理解可知,本文主要的目的是鼓励大家积极参与Make A Difference Day这一活动,故答案D符合文义。
I 单词拼写
A s_____ of an illness is a change in your body or mind that shows that you are not healthy.
Everyone was asked to attend the c________ held by the local government.
The young man was brave enough to save the old woman. He was given a medal in honor of his b________.www.21-cn-jy.com
I want to a______ for the job, but I have some doubt whether I am fit or not.
After we gave first aid to the injured man, we got an ______(救护车) and rushed him to hospital.
He was so worried that sweat began to ____(淌) down his face.
The bandage must be ______ (紧的) enough to stop the bleeding.
He remained ________(坚定) in the face of the enemy.
Men and women should be ______ (对待) equally according to the law, but in fact there is great room for improvement.
Water is forced through the pipes at high ________ (压力).
II.用所给短语或句式的适当形式填空。
make a difference, apply for, a knowledge of, There is no doubt that…, apply…to, cut off, treat …as, put one’s hands on, a number of, pour down
We should not only know the theory but also how to ___ it ____ practice.
With so many people communicating in English every day, we can see that it will be more and more important to acquire ______ English.
_____ smoking can seriously damage our health. This has already been proved true.
Your support will certainly _____ in our work. We are looking forward to your help.
I wasn’t good enough to _____ the position, but I got it anyhow.
English has hurt me a thousand times, but I still _____ it _____ my first love.
Tom was eager to read; he read every book he could _______.
My aunt ______ a small piece of bread and gave it to me.2·1·c·n·j·y
When she heard the news, tears _____ her face.
I’m too busy; I have ______ important things to do today.
III. 单句语法填空。
1. Though _____________ (surround), the soldiers didn’t give up.
He won a medal for his _________(brave) in the battle, which was admirable and unforgettable.
The nurse applied ________ (press) to his arm to stop the bleeding.
He keeps a file of letters so that he can put his hands _____ one whenever he needs it.
Having checked the doors were closed, and _____ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.
It was in the supermarket ______ Sonia put her hands on her lost bag.
Where you live can make such ______ difference to the way you feel. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
They were walking along the shore _____a huge wave appeared out of nowhere, sweeping them out to sea. 2-1-c-n-j-y
His project is concerned with applying the technology ______ practical business problems.
There is no doubt ______ acquiring a knowledge of first aid will make a difference to our life.
IV. 语法选择。
Why did you cancel your trip to New York?We were just about to leave _____ it started to snow.A when B before C after D since
A number of students ____ come to the lecture, but the exact number of ____ still unknown.A have; are B has; is C have; is D has; are
Little Damon, who got burnt while he was setting off fireworks, ______ in hospital now.A is treating B was treated C is being treated D has treated
Now a lot of new technologies can _____ problems in industry.A be applied to solve B be applied to solvingC apply to solve D apply to solving
With your help, there is no doubt _____ our plan is meant for will work out successfully.A what that B whether that C that what D that whether
It really makes _____ difference to them who will take charge of the company in ____ place of Toby.A a; / B a; the C the; the D the; /
Period 4
I 单词拼写
If you know first a____ methods, you can be calmer and more helpful in case of emergency.
The rescue team put up a t__________ hospital on the playground of our high school to help the injured.21教育名师原创作品
I have a________ to several key universities in Beijing, but none of them has given me any answer.
Problems with childcare is the biggest b________ to women succeeding at work now.
I don’t think that the chair is f______ enough to hold you. You’re too fat.
If you promise to help me with my maths every weekend, I will t_____ you to a big dinner.
When Susan fell off her bike, her only _________ (损伤) was a twisted ankle.
This is a ________ (复杂的) and difficult task, and it may take us lots of time and energy to complete it.
I could not open the jar however hard I tried; its lid was too ______ (紧的)
Keep putting pressure on the wound until the _______ (流血) stops.
II 根据要求答题
A 短语互译
1. fall ill ______
2. squeeze out ______
3. in place ______
4. a number of ______
5. put one’s hands on ______
6. make a difference ______
7. 各种各样的 ______
8. 脱下;起飞;开始成功 ______
9. 反复;多次 ______
10. 申请 ______
B 用以上短语的适当形式填空
I have made up my mind to ________ the scholarship to finish my university education.
In order to improve your kid’s reading ability, you should read ____ books to him.
Join in our activity. Your help will ________________ to the children’s future.
I’m glad ________ students and teachers are in favor of me.21*cnjy*com
The doctor has warned him ____________________ to stop smoking, but he hasn’t taken any advice.
Having been working too hard in the last few months, he _________________ suddenly.
Sometimes it’s very difficult to ________________ the things that one is looking for.
Her singing career __________ after her TV appearance.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
The baby likes drinking the juice ___________ of the fruits.21世纪教育网版权所有
I hope you leave all the books in the library ___________.
III. 用所给的词汇的适当形式填空。
injure
When I heard he was in hospital, I called to find out if his _____ was serious.
Some people lost their lives and some people got ______ in the earthquake.
The ______ were taken to the hospital and got timely treatment.
Poison
He said that someone had ________ his coffee.
The news said that peasants used many ________ when they grew vegetables.
These _________ products can cause the symptoms of the flu, such as headaches and aching muscles.
Vary
When he was young, his father did ________ jobs to support his family.
The equipment could be used for a _________ of educational purposes.
The price of meat ________ from day to day in most big cities.
IV. 同义句转换
The instructions are not simple. Could you explain them to me?The instructions are _______. Could you explain them to me?
The theme park offers different kinds of activities to children, who always have fun there.The theme park offers ______ ______ ______ activities to children, who always have fun there.
I told him not to do illegal things many times, but he wouldn’t listen.I told him not to do illegal things ______ ______ ______ __ but he wouldn’t listen.
Put everything in order before you leave the reading room.Put everything ________ _________ before you leave the reading room.
It is very important to be honest with your kids, who often learn something from you. It is _______ to be honest with your kids, who often learn something from you.
If it is possible, I will go to Hong Kong with you this weekend._______ ________ , I will go to Hong Kong with you this weekend.
V. 用省略句完成句子
______________________________________ (当被介绍到我们的学校时) the new learning methods are popular with the students.
Is it all right if I keep this photo?_______________ (恐怕不可以)21*cnjy*com
I will answer the teacher’s question ________________(当被提问到时).
In my opinion, life in the future is much easier than _______________ (过去)
Have you been to the Great Wall? Perhaps not in my memory. ________________________ (要是去过的话), it might have been during my early childhood.
Would you like me to assist you in designing the project?Not for the moment. I’ll ask you for help ______________ (如果必要的话)。
Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party?Well, ____________________ (我本打算去),but I had something important to attend to at the moment.
________________________ (如果被涂成绿色), the door might look more beautiful.
Key:
Period 3
1 symptom 2 ceremony 3 bravery 4 apply 5 ambulance6 pour 7 tight 8 firm 9 treated 10 pressure
1 apply, to 2 a knowledge of 3 There is no doubt that4 make a difference 5 apply for 6 treat, as 7 put his hands on 8 cut off 9 poured down 10 a number of【版权所有:21教育】
1 surrounded 2 bravery 3 pressure 4 on 5 that6 that 7 a 8 when 9 to 10 that
1 ACCBCA
Period 4
1 aid 2 temporary 3 applied 4 barrier 5 firm6 treat 7 injury 8 complex 9 tight 10 bleeding
A 1 生病 2 挤出;榨出3 在适当的位置;适当 4 很多5 找到 6 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用7 a variety of 8 take off 9 over and over again 10 apply forB 1 apply for 2 a variety of 3 make a difference4 a number of 5 over and over again 6 fell ill7 put his hands on 8 took off 9 squeezed out 10 in place
1 injury injured injured 2 poisoned poisons poisonous 3 various variety varies
1 complex 2 a variety of 3 over and over again4 in place 5 vital 6 If possible
1 When introduced to our school 2 I’m afraid not3 when asked 4 it used to be 5 If ever6 if necessary 7 I should have 8 If painted green
四川2018高考英语夯基训练:必修5U5【D】含答案
必修5Unit5【D】含答案
Book5 Unit5
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
【热身阅读理解】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(2015·山西省四校联考)
Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a low-key coffee shop in Encino. Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e-mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. No bodyguard. Not even a drop of makeup. She was ten minutes early and so inconspicuous that no one else in the restaurant looked up so much. Selena was wearing Bebe shorts. She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.
After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot, she dived into the subject of her career. Selena declared 2012 the year of movies. She filmed three: Spring Breakers, a drama; The Getaway, an action flick; and Hotel Transylvania, a comedy. Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.
Now that her Disney days are behind her, Selena is at that unstable point in a child star's career where she is trying to grow up—both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I don't necessarily feel accomplished. I want to creat a whole different persona when it comes to acting.”21*cnjy*com
Selena has been working fulltime since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends. In 2007, when she was offered the lead in Wizards of Waverly Place, Selena, her mother, and her stepfather uprooted from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now.2-1-c-n-j-y
文章大意:文章介绍了美国名星赛琳娜·戈麦斯的作品和成长经历。
1.When was it that Selena arrived at the low-key coffee shop?21·cn·jy·com
A.At ten. B.At ten to nine.
C.At ten past nine. D.At thirty past nine.
答案:C 细节理解题。根据第一段的Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on e-mails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. She was ten minutes early可知,两人约的是9:20,赛琳娜早到10分钟,故选C。
2.Which of the following statements is ture according to the second paragraph?
A.Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop.
B.Three famous films filmed in 2012 have shown her teen style.
C.The film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed in 2012.
D.Each of the three films marks Selena's move away from her teen style.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.可知。
3.How did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?
A.She thought of playing in Disney a blessing.
B.She didn't feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.
C.She found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.
D.She believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.
答案:D 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.”可知。
4.The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “________”.
A.moved B.picked
C.changed D.informed
答案:A 词义猜测题。根据from Grand Prairie, Texas, to LA, where they are settling now. 可知,是从德克萨斯州到洛杉矶,并定居洛杉矶,可推断出uprooted vi. 迁离。
A
At the end of March, the Red Cross called back. Six different blood elements were tested; Jennie matched five completely and was about a 3/4 match of the sixth. She was the best match.
In April, Jennie went for a complete physical exam by one of the doctors who would perform the operation. The doctor had to make sure that it would be no threat to her. The doctor told her that the operation would entail (需要) having two quarts of bone marrow(骨髓) taken out from her hip bones. Jennie could probably leave the hospital the same day the operation took place and should expect to be sore(疼痛的) for a couple of months.
“I didn’t think it was that big a deal until I realized I was a match,” Jennie said. “There wasn’t a question in my head. It didn’t seem like something that was going above and beyond.”
Jennie was left two little scars on her lower back from the operation. She still felt a great deal of pressure on her lower back. “Being only 21, I feel like I am not old enough to significantly impact someone’s life,” Jennie said. “It seems odd(奇特的) to me that I could possibly save this overseas woman’s life which was being cut short by cancer.”
Three weeks after the operation, Jennie received a call from the Red Cross representative who told her the transplant was successful. “ I feel good, and I think it would actually work for her,” she said. “So many people say they’d only donate if the bone marrow is for a family member or a close friend. This woman is someone’s family and someone’s friend. Obviously no one she knows is a match, and the fact that you’d be able to help a perfect stranger is great.”
1 Before Jennie knew she was the best match, her feeling could best be described as “________”.
A calm B excited C frightened D nervous
2 The underlined word “impact” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “______________”.
A enjoy the beauty of something B have an important effect on something
C devote all one’s life to something D end the dangerous practice of something
3 According to the last paragraph, Jennie would probably agree that ____________.
A everyone should donate their bone marrow to a stranger.
B a family member is more important than a friend.
C more people should donate bone marrow.
D there is no need to help a relative or a friend.www-2-1-cnjy-com
4 What can we learn about the woman helped by Jennie?
A She has no relatives or friends. B She and Jennie live in the same country.
C She used to work for the Red Cross. D She was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer.
B
First aid is emergency care for a victim of sudden illness or injury until more skillful medical treatment is available. First aid may save a life or improve certain vital signs including pulse, temperature, a clear airway, and breathing. In minor emergencies, first aid may prevent a victim’s condition from worsening and provide relief from pain. First aid must be given as quickly as possible. In the case of seriously injured, a few minutes can make the difference between complete recovery and loss of life.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
First aid measures depend upon a victim’s needs and provider’s level of knowledge and skill. Knowing what not to do in an emergency is as important as knowing what to do. Improperly moving a person with a neck injury , for example, can lead to permanent spinal(脊柱的) injury and paralysis( 瘫痪)。
Despite the variety of injuries possible, several basic rules of first aid apply to all emergencies. The first step is to call for professional medical help. The victim, if conscious(有意识的), should be reassured that medical aid has been requested, and ask for permission to provide any first aid. Next, assess the scene, asking other people or the injured person’s family or friends about details of the injury or illness, any care that may have already been given, and preexisting conditions such as diabetes(糖尿病) or heart trouble. The victim should be checked for the medical card that describes special medical conditions. Unless the accident scene becomes unsafe or the victim may suffer further injury, do not move the victim.
First aid requires rapid assessment of victims to determine whether life-threatening conditions exist. One method for assessing a victims condition is known by ABC, which stands for:
A---Airway: is it open and clear?
B---Breathing: is the person breathing? Look, listen, and feel for breathing.
C---Circulation: is there a pulse? Is the person bleeding extremely?
Check skin color and temperature for additional indications of circulation problems.
5 Before we give first aid to a victim, it is very important for us to ___________________.
A make sure what to do and what not to do B refer to all kinds of handbooks on first aid
C remove the ring or bracelet he/she may be wearing D take him/her to a hospital at once
6 According to this article, first aid is usually provided by _______________
A professional doctors B the victim’s family members
C the victim’s friends D those who are not necessarily professional doctors
7 Which of the following is NOT true when you assess a victim’s condition?
A Checking whether there is a pulse. B Looking, listening and feeling for breathing.
C Replacing his/her medical card. D Examining whether the airway is open and clear.
8 The purpose of the passage is to tell readers___________.
A the importance of protecting the accident scene. B some basic knowledge about first aid.
C what professional medical help is. D who can give first aid.
C
Macdonald paused a moment in front of the burning car. Flames six feet tall poured from the engine, the smell of melting rubber heavy in the air. For a few seconds, Macdonald thought about whether the car would explode, killing them both. He thought about how lucky he was to have already just survived a head-on collision between his truck and the red Chevy Cobalt now in flames. Was he ready to risk his life to save the man that he believed could have ended his?
The two-vehicle collision happened at 3:44 p.m. on Monday south of New market. Macdonald was heading to work when he says another car swerved into his lane, hitting him head-on. Soon after the collision, the other driver’s car burst into flames with him trapped inside. Macdonald, 25, came to a decision. He would try to save the man’s life. He ran to the car. The driver’s side door was blocked but the passenger’s door was pushed open by the driver, a 64-year-old man now barely conscious. Hardly noticing the heat, Macdonald opened the door and grabbed the shoulder of the driver’s jacket. He dragged the man about 15 feet before two bystanders came to help him pull the man to a safe distance. Moments later the entire car was on fire.
The police confirmed the other driver was charged with careless driving. Macdonald escaped the crash with whiplash, sore muscles and wrists from the airbag release, and a headache. The other driver received serious but non-life threatening injuries, said the police.
Macdonald is just grateful that both of them came out alive. “I’m just glad I stood up when I was needed,” said Macdonald. “You only get a couple of chances in your life to prove what you are made of.”
9.From the passage we know MacDonald is ______.
A.brave and helpful B. generous but carelessC.grateful and kind D. selfish but careful
10.The accident happened because ______.
A. there was a car burning B. the rubber was melting
C. the driver was careless D. the driver was screaming
11.Before MacDonald saved the man, he ______.
A. found his car was greatly damaged B. doubted whether he should offer help
C. was not hurt in the accident at all D. didn’t realize the danger of rescue
12.The underlined word “swerved”(Paragraph 2) means “______”.
A. turned B. knocked C. cut D. broke
D
When Armida Armato’s daughter, Alexia, came home from school one day last year keen to go on a school trip to Ecuador, Armato wasn’t too sure how to feel. She was happy that her daughter could experience something she never did as a teen but was fearful of letting her travel to such a remote part of the world.
Alexia was 16 at the time, a student at Westwood High School. The school sponsored a humanitarian trip for 26 students and two teachers to spend 18 days living in a mountain village to build a one-room school. Even though Armato trusted her daughter, the other students and the teachers, she was worried about the side effects from the travel vaccines, possible accidents, and medical care.【出处:21教育名师】
Now that Alexia was home, Armato said she saw her daughter’s new maturity, greater confidence and independence.“This is the best thing I ever did,” Alexia said, “The experience was so eye-opening and life-changing. You are with people who are not as lucky as you are . They live in very poor conditions but they ’re so happy and outgoing .You say, ‘My God. I’m taking everything for granted back home.’”
She said they built a one-room school from scratch with no mechanical comment mixers. They used their hands, shovels and basic tools. She and another student lived with a local family in a small village about eight hours outside the capital, Quito. Despite the initial strangeness and knowing only basic Spanish, she said they grew very close and felt like a family.
Every year, groups of students at Montreal High School like Alexia pack their bags and fly off with classmates and teachers to developing countries where they volunteer for a variety of projects.
“Armato’s worries are very common among parents,” says Bill Nevin, a teacher at St. George’s High School. He organizes a humanitarian trip to India to the Sheela Bal Bhaven orphanage and says the three biggest fears families have are health, security and contact.
13.When hearing the news that her daughter would go on a school trip to Ecuador ,Armato was______.
A. proud and happy B. supportive but concerned
C. fearful and nervous D. excited but puzzled
14.According to the text ,the humanitarian trip helped Alexia_______
a. broaden her mind b. become more independent
c. change her living conditions d. become more confident
A. abc B. abd C. bcd D. acd
15.It can be inferred from the text that_______.
A. Ecuador is a developed country B. Alexia felt regretful about the trip to Ecuador
C. people in Ecuador speak Spanish D. no teacher went to Ecuador with Alexia
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
16
Most adults climbed trees and played outdoors when they were children. 17 .We so often talk of “The Environment” as if it exists elsewhere, a distant entity that humankind is not connected to.21cnjy.com
We may have disconnected from nature, but we are delusional(妄想的) if we think we can live without it. Ignoring the value and contribution of nature to our well being is life threatening. 18 .
19 . Inside. For 98% of the Australian children, “Watching TV or videos out of school hours remains the most common recreational activity of children aged 5 to 14.” A report in 2006 noted that “ Not only was the participation rate highest for ‘watching television, videos or DVDs’, on average, children involved spent more time on this activity than on any of the other selected activities.”
A couple of years ago the Australian national depression initiative, Beyond Blue, engaged Associate Professor Mardie Townwend of Deakin University’s Faculty of Health, Medicine, Nursing and Behavioural Sciences to investigate any health benefits from including the outdoors in our lives. She observed “Experiencing nature in an outdoor setting can help tackle not only physical health such as obesity and heart disease, but also mental health problems---and there is plenty of evidence to support the claim.”21教育网
I’m not suggesting that everyone need spend 738 days hugging a tree. There are a host o mainstream opportunities for our children to learn about, and from, the outdoors. 20 . And let’s not forget family weekends camping in the bush; or simply get down and dirty , rolling in the grass and watching bees in the backyard or nearby park, with Mum and Dad. For as William Shakespeare penned, “One touch of nature makes the whole world kin.”21教育名师原创作品
A Where did the young go?
B Scientific corroboration is also abundant.
C But ignoring is exactly what we are doing.
D Without nature, the little children suffer.
E There’s school supporting outdoor education experiences.www.21-cn-jy.com
F It also has a deep influence on children’s intellectual health as well.【版权所有:21教育】
G But today’s young people don’t play outdoors like their parents.
第二部分 英语知识运用
完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her?? 21?she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and? 22on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always?? 23. That was why she was alone on the? 24, wearing an expensive swimsuit. It has taken a massive tantrum to? 25?her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 26?from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving? 27?. “Dangerous?” she had said. “You just don’t want me to have? 28. I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.” “What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 29 he spoke . “I’m going diving, ” she answered. “You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man? 30?. “There is a storm coming up.” “You should mind your own??31?!” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves. “If you go out there you’ll be? 32?,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived?? 33??until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to? 34?against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it? 35?to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice. Panicking, she began to? 36?. Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a? 37?voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With? 38?, she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in? 39, ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the? 40?. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.21世纪教育网版权所有
21 A either B neither C nothing D everything
22 A jump B lie C spin D sleep
23 A set out B set in C gave in D gave out
24 A beach B bed C floor D ship
25 A allow B warn C get D prefer
26 A changing B recovering C appearing D traveling
27 A alone B away C again D aside
28 A time B money C food D fun
29 A when B until C after D once
30 A decided B intended C advised D repeated
31 A business B swimsuit C friends D parents
32 A angry B sorry C confused D excited
33 A nervously B sadly C shyly D happily
34 A rise B swim C stop D row
35 A difficult B easy C comfortable D suitable21*cnjy*com
36 A speak B sing C sniff D scream
37 A calm B frightening C beautiful D disgusting21·世纪*教育网
38 A regret B relief C.interest D.ease
39 A power B safety C danger D thought
40 A house B wave C beach D boat
第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
In order to deal with common 41 (injury), it’s very important for us to know some knowledge of first aid. In our daily life, we often need temporary treatment 42 someone’s nose is bleeding or when someone’s skin is mildly burnt. In an emergency, we should put our hands 43 the proper settlement and apply our first aid knowledge to practice. Besides, we need 44 (brave) and quick action. For the purpose of performing first aid 45 (proper), we can know about some common symptoms and remember the first aid process over and over again. However, if the situation is complex or the injuries are 46 (bear), it is necessary to call for an ambulance. The hospital treatment is more 47 (profession). 48 does not mean that first aid is of little use. On the contrary, the timely help will be of vital 49 (important). Remember that first aid can make 50 difference.
第三部分 写作
短文改错(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
Recently, citizens in our city had a heated debate on if we should explore the cultural relic, which was discovered in our city. Different people have different opinions.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Some people are in favour the idea. They think the cultural relic is worth explore, which will make people to learn more great history. What’s more, cultural relic site can attract more visitor to our city, that will improve our tourism.
However, others hold an opposite opinion, think that we should keep it as it is and protect it proper. Only in this way can it not be destroyed by people.
As far as I am concern, we should ask the experts for advice to find a better way to make good use of this cultural relic.
Unit 5 答案:
1-5ABCDA 6-10DCBAC 11-15BABBC 16-20DGCAE
21-25DBCAC 26-30BADBC 31-35ABDBA 36-40DABCD
41.injuries 42. when 43. on 44.bravery 45. properly 46. unbearable2·1·c·n·j·y
47.professional 48.It 49.importance 50.a
改错:1.city后加have 2.if改为whether 3.favour后加of 4.explore改为exploring 5.删掉people后的to 6. visitor改为visitors 7. that改为which 8. think改为thinking 9. proper改为properly10. concern改为concerned