Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note language points

课件44张PPT。Unit3 The Million
Pound Bank Note1.建立在…基础上
2. 抚养;提出
3. 因…而最有名
4. 以…为背景
5. 一大笔钱
6. 打赌
7. 看见某人做某事
8. 一个身无分文的年轻人
9. 穿过前门
10.允许某人做某事
11. 带路
12. 对…熟悉
13. 介意某人做某事be based on
bring up
be best known for
be set in
a large sum of money
make / have a bet (on)
see sb doing
a penniless young man
through the front door
permit / allow sb to do sth
lead the way
know…well
mind sb doing14. 向前走; 可以
15. 事实上
16. 偶然地,无意中
17.驶出海湾
18. 盯着
19. 这都是我的错.
20. 绝望
21. 挣旅费
22.免费劳动
23.导致；做出解释
24.寻求帮助
25. 某种工作
26. 老实说
go ahead
as a matter of fact
by accident = by chance
sail out of the bay
stare at
It is all my fault.
give oneself up for lost
earn one’s passage
work as an unpaid hand
account for
seek (for) help
some kind of work
to be honest / honestly speaking27. 相反地
28.领某人出去/进来
29. 给某人点菜
30. 大量的钱
31. 某人脸上的表情
32. 冒险,碰运气
33.以 粗鲁的举止
34.衣衫褴褛
35. 第一次
36. 莫大的荣幸
37. 至于
38. 从心底 on the contrary
show sb out /in
take one’s order
a large amount of money
the look on one’s face
take a chance/ take chances
in a rude manner
in rags
for the first time
a great honor
as for
from the bottom of one’s heart1. bring upWhen their parents passed away, their aunt
brought up the two children.
An important topic was brought up at the meeting.
He felt so sick that he brought up his lunch.
=educate / look after 教育, 抚养=raise / put forward 提出=throw up 呕吐bring in
bring forward
bring down
bring about
bring out使…发生, 引起,导致
拿出; 使显现; 出版,生产引进； 赚钱, 获利
提出
使…下降English __________ many words from other
languages.
2. What ______________the change in his attitude?
3. Please ______ the matter __________ at the next
meeting.
4. The company attracted customers by
_____________ prices.
5. My old friend is ____________ his new book.
brought inbrought aboutbring up/ forwardbringing downbringing out②(2009·襄樊调研)—Does the new programme work well on tourism?
—Yes. It ________ more tourists.
A．brings in B．applys for
C．results from D．leads to
答案：A2. scenen.戏剧的一场； 场面；现场；风景这场戏的场景是厨房。_____________________is a kitchen.Firefighters were on the scene immediately.
scene, scenery, sight, viewscene指具体的景色，还有“场面”的意思
scenery 一个地区全部的天然风景，不可数
sight人们游览观光的风景，特别值得一看的景物,“景象,
奇观”
view从某处（透过窗户，站在某个高处）观赏到的风景在现场The scene of the play1. There is a lovely ________ from this window.
2. John enjoyed seeing the ________ of the
West Lake.
3. The road passes through the most charming
_________.
4. There is a happy _______ of children playing
in the garden.viewsightssceneryscenescene, scenery, sight, viewbet n.
(1) 赌博3. Have you ever made a bet? make / have a bet
win / lose a bet
accept / take up a beteg. Let’s_________________________？
让我们赌下次大选好吗? make a bet on next election(2)（金钱等）赌注打赌
打赌赢 / 输了同意打赌bet v.
(1) 打赌，赌博
布莱克夫人把她所有的钱都花在了赌马上。Mrs. Black ________________________on horses.(2)I bet……=I’m certain……我肯定…
我敢肯定他去游泳了，他喜爱这项运动。
I bet he has gone swimming---he loves it. make a bet on sth. with sb.
= bet on sth. with sb.spent all her money betting4. Permit me to lead the way, sir.1. vi & vt 许可, 允许, 准许permitted, permitting
permission n.permit + n / pron
permit sb to do
permit doing2. n. 许可证，执照Do you have a driver’s permit? 归纳: 常见类似结构的词语有：
allow doing sth
allow sb. to do sth.
forbid doing sth.
forbid sb. to do sth.
advise doing sth.
advise sb. to do sth.
e.g. 1. _________________________
此地不准抽烟。
2.________________________________
请允许我说几句话。
3.______________________________
我们不许上课说话。

Smoking is not permitted here.Please permit me to say a few words.
We don’t permit talking in class.4.如果天气允许的话，我们就去野外旅行。Weather permitting ( If weather permits )
we will go hiking.
5. I wonder, Mr Adams, if you’d mind us asking
a few questions.mind sth
mind sb’s / sb doing sth你介意我抽烟吗？ ---Do you mind my/me smoking here?---of course not/ certainly not.---Sorry, you’d better not.Do you mind if I smoke here?
Would you mind if I smoked here?下定决心
改变主意
记住某事
眼不见, 心不烦make up one’s mind
change one’s mind
keep sth. in mind
out of sight, out of mindmind, consider, finish, suggest, practise, imagine
enjoy, escape, allow, permit, advise, admit…+doingI don’t mind _______ the decision as long
as it is not too late.
A. you to delay making
B. your delaying making
C. your delaying to make
D. your delay to make
Ex: 1.________________________________
请你再等五分钟好吗？
2.______________________________________ _________________________________
____________________________________
我用一下你的电脑，你不介意吧？Would/Do you mind me/my using your computer ?
Would you mind if I used your computer?
Do you mind if I use your computer?Would / Do you mind waiting five more minutes?6. Go right ahead.
Guess the meanings:
1. Once our plan is made . we will go ahead.
2. He has been in the class only a few
weeks and he is already going ahead.
3. Let’s go ahead with our work.
4. ---I was wondering if I could use your computer?
----Sure. go ahead.
（着手干，开始干）（取得进步）（继续工作）（没问题，请便好了）这样考过
③(2009·重庆诊断)—Can you keep an eye on my bag，please？I want to use the bathroom.
—________ It'll be safe with me.
A．All right. B．Come on.
C．Go ahead. D．Help yourself.
解析：下句It'll be safe with me暗示答话人同意帮对方照看行李。因此应用Go ahead“去吧”。
答案：C7. by accident = by chance
反义：by design
on purpose
e.g. The driver ran into a lady but not .by accidentby design意外地、偶然地故意地，特意地
表示“偶然相遇”有如下短语：
meet sb.by accident/chance
happen to meet sb.
meet with sb.
come across sb.
run into sb.
可能这样考
⑦I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than ________ as she claimed.
A．on mind B．by accident
C．for sure D．by heart
解析：句意为：我想她是有意伤害我的感情的而不是像她说的那样是无意的。on mind 惦记，挂在心上；for sure一定要，必须；by heart 熟记。
答案：B8. stare at 凝视
stare at sb. up and down
stare into the distance
stare (one) in the facegalre at 怒视
glare at the enemy上下打量某人凝视远方近在眼前9….I was spotted by a ship.1. This bird has a red spot on its beak.
2. This is the very spot where the accident happened.
3. 点；斑点；污渍；污点地点Can I borrow a spot of sugar?少量spot (vt.) spotted 发现；看见
on the spot 在现场
spot a mistake 识别错误spot sb/ sth
spot sb / sth doing
spot that从句spot n.发现、看见某人 、某物看见某人正在做某事spot
v.发现；认出
你进办公室的时候认出他了吗？
Did you him the office?
他非常高，在人群中很容易被发现。
He is very tall and can be easily in the crowd.
spotenteringspottedn. 污点，斑点；地点How did you get that on your face?
I was when the accident happened.(在现场)
Our teacher decided the matter (当场，立即) .spoton the spot on the spot你怎样去除你脸上的雀斑？
可能这样考
⑧The tomato juice left brown ________ on the front of my jacket.
A．signs B．points
C．symbols D．spots
答案：D10. The fact is that I earned my passage by
working as an unpaid hand, which accounts
for my appearance.account forCan you account for your being late?
The heavy fog accounted for the delay
of the train.
对……做出解释； 说明原因 导致,引起account for (=lead to)+结果
That
那就是火车晚点的原因。
他因病缺课。
His illness from school.accounts for the delay of the train.accounts for his absence on account of (=because of)+原因
由于交通拥挤，公交晚点了。
The bus was late____________________on account of the traffic jam.
这样考过
⑨(2008·山东聊城模拟)Kelly gave me a vivid ________ of her trip to Mount Tai after her return.
A．explanation B．account
C．imagination D．idea
解析：explanation“解释；说明”；imagination“想象，空想，想象的事物”；give a vivid account of“生动的描述……”。句意为：凯丽回来后向我生动地描述了她的泰山之旅。
答案：B⑩(2009·南京调研)—I wonder why he has been acting so strangely these days.
—Recent pressure at work may ________ his behavior.
A. account for B．make for
C．change for D．stand for
解析：account for“解释……的原因”；make for“有助于”。句意：——我不知道为什么这些日子以来他行为怪异。——近来工作上的压力可解释他的异常行为。据此选A。
答案：Aon no account
on account of
take…into account
open an account
决不
因为，由于
考虑到,顾及到
开帐户He retired _____________________.
(由于身体不好)
2. They had to __________________________

(把各种可能性考虑在内) when making a plan.
3. 我决不会放弃的.on account of his poor healthbecause of / as a result of / due to / owing totake every possibility into account
/ take account of every possibilityOn no account will I give up. = take account of= take…into consideration11. seek ( sought,sought)
Vt. 寻找 seek a job
追求 seek fame
征求 seek sb’s advice
企图 seek to kill sb.
vi. seek after /for 寻找，追求，探索
seek for a missing pen这样考过
?(2009·柳州模拟)Various experiments have been carried out to ________ the proper way to raise children.
A．make B．fight
C．work D．seek
解析：seek 寻找，seek the proper way 寻找合适的方法。
答案：D12. on the contrary正好相反
— Are you nearly through?
__ , I’ve only just begun.On the contrary我并没有生病，相反，我现在很健康。I’m not ill. On the contrary, I’m very well.这样考过
?(2009·桂林十八中)—Aren't you tired of practicing playing the piano day after day?
—________，I enjoy every minute of it.
A．On the other hand B．On the contrary
C．Now and then D．For one thing解析：句意：“天天练习弹钢琴，你厌倦了吗？”“恰恰相反，我喜欢弹钢琴的每一分钟”。on the contrary“与此相反，正相反”，符合句意。on the other hand“另一方面”；now and then“时而，不时地”；for one thing“首先，一则”，均不符合题意。
答案：B13．amount
(1)amount表示数量时，常用a large amount of/large amounts of，多修饰不可数名词，意思是“大量的，许多”。
(2)amount还可作动词，意为“总计，等于”。amount to 共计达，等于
Planning without any real action amounts to nothing.
只计划不行动等于什么也没做。表示“许多”的词组用法归纳： e.g. 1. He gave us ___________________
他给我们提了很多建 议。
2. We have learned___________________
. _________________________
我们学了很多英语单词.
Ex: 1. _____ students have gone to the
country to help with the harvest.
A. A large amount of B. A number of
C. A great many of D. The number of a large amount of advicea large number ofBEnglish words2. He has _____ money. He can do anything he wants with it .
A. an amount of B. a great deal of
C. a quantity of D. all of above
3. There is______ coal to be sent there.
A. a large amount of B. large amounts of
C. large numbers of D quantities of DA4. There are ____ coal to be sent there.
A. a large amount of B. large amounts of C. a lot of D. plenty of
5. ____ money is over 1000 yuan.
A. The number of B. The amount of
C. A number of D. A quantity of
BB14. in a rude mannermanner : 方式;方法;态度
礼貌;规矩 (pl.)the manner of doing sth
in a …manner
all manner of
good / bad manners做某事的方式
以…的方式
各种各样的,形形色色的
有礼 / 无礼不辞而别是很不礼貌的.
It’s bad manners to leave without saying goodbye.
We listened to her story _______________.
(饶有兴趣地)in an interesting manner15. take a/the chance
take chances
We decided to with/on the weather and have the party outdoors.
我们决定与老天爷赌一把，冒险在户外举行晚会。
We mustn’t by driving too fast.
我们不要冒险开快车。冒险take a chancetake chances 16. in rags
He is dressed .
His clothes .
in ragswere in ragsin rags当你走在街上，你常常可以见到衣衫褴褛的乞丐。________in the street, you can often see beggars .
Walking17. as for= as to关于，至于
至于旅馆，非常不舒服而且远离海边。
the hotel, it was very uncomfortable and far from the sea.
As forYou can have a bed, but the children, they will have to sleep on the floor.as for 你可以睡在床上，至于孩子们，他们只能睡在地板上了。. 事实上，小偷是被他碰巧发现的。
. 这些年，我的很多朋友都去大城市里追求成功.
至于我， 则想在这里碰碰运气。
As a matter of fact, he ______the thief___________.In recent years, many of my friends have gone
to the big cities to _______their fortune. _____
me , I want to ____________here.seek forAs fortake a chancespottedby accident