【湖南师大内部资料】高三英语课件：（牛津译林版）m10-u4 reading-1

课件20张PPT。高 三 英 语Module 10 Unit 4
Reading-1
The fight against cybercrime授课教师：黄 长 泰Internet-related crime (also referred to as cyber-crime, e-crime and hi-tech crime) is a term used to describe a range of different crime types that are committed online, including hacking (黑客), viruses, copyright piracy, trade secret theft, trademark counterfeit (伪造 fake / forge), currency counterfeit, Internet fraud (诈骗 cheat / deceive), junk email (垃圾信件) or spam, Internet harassment (骚扰 ), and much more.According to the Council of Europe, how many types of cybercrime are there? There are four types of cybercrime.A read the speech transcript quickly and answer the following questions.2. How many companies and government departments were surveyed by the Computer Security Institute?503 companies and government departments were surveyed.3. Who is Vinton Cerf?He is one of the founding fathers of the Internet.C1 on page 52Read the passage again carefully and answer the questions in C1.1. What is the definition of cybercrime?It is a relatively new term that refers to any computer-related criminal offence.2. Can you name two examples of cybercrime?Hacking, spreading computer viruses, fraud, websites with offensive content or websites that encourage hatred and violence, and breaking intellectual property and copyright laws.3. What is fraud?Fraud is a crime where money is stolen by cheating others.4. According to the Council of Europe, who is affected by cybercrime?All Internet users are affected by cybercrime either directly or indirectly.5. Why is most cybercrime against companies not reported?Because most companies want to avoid the loss of customers, who may think that the company cannot protect their money.6. Why are cybercriminals almost impossible to catch?Laws against cybercrime have not been passed in many countries, and there are many holes in their legal systems. Most countries don’t have arrangements for dealing with citizens of other countries who commit cybercrimes. Also, these criminals can be anywhere and can move quickly, so it is often almost impossible to catch them.7. What do governments need to do to fight criminals with computer skills?Governments need to combine their technological resources to keep up with the criminals who have the best technical skills. It is also important to upgrade laws and create international standards for these laws. This will allow states to follow criminals across borders.Beginning paragraphFighting cybercrime requires great effort and involves countries working together.Types of cybercrime
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Lastly … hacking Spreading computer viruses fraudstealing money by cheating offensive websitesEncouraging hatredEncouraging violence Breaking intellectual proper and copyright lawsThe definition and different types of cybercrimeThe extent of the problemThe legal situation regarding cybercrimeThe solution to the problemGeneral ideaPart I The definition and different types of cybercrimeThe Internet has expanded lately, _______ the opportunities for crimes. Committing _____ is realized online with little ____ of being ______. To fight this, we need to work together. The Council of Europe has ________ online crimes into four categories.so havecrimeriskcaughtclassifiedPart II The extent of the problemCybercrime has become ______ today, and all Internet users are _______ by it. Large companies are ____ targets for cyber-criminals, who are often IT _______. A survey _________ in 2002 showed that almost all companies had their security system ______ into. Hundreds of billions of dollars has been lost to cybercriminals ________. severeaffectedripeexpertsconductedbrokenannuallyPart III The legal situation regarding cybercrimeCybercrime is so new that some governments have no laws against it, and many holes ____ in their _____ system. Most countries have no ____________ for dealing with _______ of other countries who commit cybercrime, and they are difficult to be ______.existlegalarrangements citizens caughtPart IV The solution to the problemOnly by international cooperation can we s____ this problem. These criminals p______ the best technical skills in the world, m______ that governments must combine their technological r________ to keep up. The UN is also required to form a special a_____ to act as an international r_____ or steward.olveossesseaningesourcesgencyefereeC2. 1 b 2 d 3 a 4 cD. 1 d 2 g 3 e 4 f5 b 6 a 7 cE. Memo1. 2.
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9. 10.cybercrimetightcomputerssecurityviruseshackedcontentviolenceoffenceprivateHomework1. Do the exercises on pages 53
2. Finish off A1 & A2 on page 122