【湖南师大内部资料】高二英语课件：（牛津译林版）m7-u1 project-2

课件30张PPT。Project
Making a list of pros and consLanguage Points:pros and cons (Title)
the various arguments in _______ of and ________ a motion(提议, 动议)
赞成者和反对者;正面和反面的理由
You must weigh the pros and cons.
你必须权衡正反两面意见。
favouragainst2. Does it matter how long you use them
for? ( L2)他明天是否去无关紧要。It doesn’t matter much whether he will go tomorrow.我问他的姐姐出什么毛病了。I asked him what was the matter with his sister.I asked, “ What is the matter with your sister?”要紧的不是你的家庭而是你的工作能力。What matters is not your family but your ability to work.as a matter of fact 事实上；其实
to make matters worse 更糟糕的是
What is the matter? 出什么事了？
It doesn’t matter 没关系；不要紧3. The report is based on the findings of
research that was carried out in Sweden…(L10)
carry out: do sth. as required; fulfill sth.
conduct / perform sth.
What do people usually carry out?
a promise a threat
a plan an order
an experiment a test
an investigation a survey
a research a study base vt. 以…为基础；以…为根据 (L10)
base … on/upon …
… be based on/upon …
根据…；基于…
Personal income tax is usually based _______ income.
You should base your conclusion __________ careful research.on on/ upon 4. In fact, another study conducted (carried out)
in Australia suggested that digital mobile
phones ______ an actual danger. (L29)
A. should be B. be C. are D. were
1) ______ that the meeting should be called off.
2) ______
3) ______
4) ______C他建议…
1) He suggested
2) He made a suggestion
3) His suggestion is
4) It is suggested (by him)5. expose (L36)
意为“使显露、使暴露于(有害或危险的环境中)
揭露、将……曝光”，
expose sb. / sth. / yourself to sth.
　　Don’t expose it to the sunlight.
不要把它暴露在阳光下。
　　The press exposed the terrible working
conditions of the factory workers.
新闻界揭露了工厂里工人的糟糕的工作环境。
作为战地护士, 她置身于各种各样的危险之中.As a nurse in the war, she was exposed to many dangers.(02上海)_______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.
Exposed B. Having exposed
C. Being exposed D. After being exposedC6. equal adj. 相等的;同等的;平等的 (L41)
All men are equal before the law.
Twelve inches ___________ one foot.
12英寸等于1英尺。
It is equal to me whether he comes
or not.
He is equal to (doing) the job.is equal to同样的；同等的胜任7. previous adj. 先前的；以前的
previous to … (L49)
prep. 在…之前
We must make full investigation
previous ____ reaching a conclusion.to8. link vt./vi. 连接、联系 (L50)
link … with …
将…同…连接/结合/联系起来
link up with …
同…结合/连接/有联系
They always link theory _____practice.
His work links ___ ___ the research I am doing.
withup with难句解析
1. The report is based on the findings of research that was carried out in Sweden, comparing 1,617 patients found to have brain tumours (cancer) between 1997 and 2003 with the same number of healthy people. (P14)
句子结构分析：主句?
The report is based on the findings of research 是主句that ...为定语从句；
comparing ... with ...
为V-ing短语作状语，表伴随状况。
2) 语言知识分析：
The report is based on the findings of research
意为“这个报告以研究发现为基础”。base ... on / upon ... 表示“把……建立在……之上，以……为基础”。carry out
意为“进行、完成”
found to have brain tumours (cancer)
为动词过去分词短语作定语，修饰名词patients，意为“被发现有脑瘤的病人”。2. For this study, it was necessary to look at patients who had been using mobile phones for ten years or more, so the research concentrated on older types of mobile phones. (P14)
句子结构分析：
在此句中，it为形式主语，不定式to look at ...为真正的主语；who had been using ...
为定语从句，修饰前面的patients；
so the research ...
为结果状语从句。
2) 语言知识分析：
it is / was necessary to do sth.
“做某事是必要的”
由于主语为一个很长的不定式短语，为了避免头重脚轻，用it作形式主语，将真正的主语置于句子的后面。
had been using为过去完成进行时，表示在过去某时间前一直在发生的事情。
concentrate on意为“集中于”。双向翻译：
科学家们最近向我们提供了一些令人不安的发现。
Scientists have recently provided us with some worrying findings.(L3)
双向翻译：
2. 该报告是基于一项在瑞典进行的研究的发现写成的。
The report is based on the findings of research that was carried out in Sweden.
(L9)
双向翻译：
3. 在澳大利亚进行的另一项研究表明，数字手机是一个实际的威胁。
Another study conducted in Australia has suggested that digital mobile phones are an actual danger. (L29)
双向翻译：
4. This study was conducted with 200 mice, half of which were exposed to radiation while the other half did not receive any radiation.
该研究的实验对象是200只老鼠，其中半数暴露在辐射环境下，而另一半未受到任何辐射。(L32)双向翻译：
5. Children’s bones are not as thick as adults’ and they will be using mobile phones for longer over their lifetimes than adults.
孩子们的头骨没有成人的粗大，而他们一生中使用手机的时间将比成人要长。(L104)根据句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语注释，写出各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。1. Do you think this present is s______ for
a little boy?
2. I s______ the newspaper when I was
waiting for the bus.
3. She is a___________ as the best tennis-
player in the world.cknowledged uitablecanned4. There is very little ______ (利润) in
selling newspapers at present.
5. Statistics should be treated with
______ (谨慎).
6. I’d like my clothes to be simple but
______ (雅致的).elegantprofitcaution4. Men and women should have e______
rights.
5. Is there a l______ between smoking and
lung disease?
6. It seems good in t______, but it doesn’t
work in practice.
7. Oversleeping is not a v______ excuse
for being late for school. heoryqualinkalid8. We m_______ the room and found it
was twenty feet long and fifteen feet
wide.
9. To give a d________ of a word is more
difficult than to give an example of its
use.
10. It’s very foolish of the commander to
______ (暴露) his men to unnecessary
risks. exposeeasuredefinitionM7 U1 WorkbookP103 B11. Being exposed to…
2. … the effects of tourism on…
3. … be based on…
4. … be associated with…
5. … hold/have faith in…
6. … concentrate on…
7. … be equal to…
8. … provide sb. with…P103 B21. theory
2. Association
3. acknowledged
4. necessarily
5. valid6. caution
7. profit
8. unwilling
9. parallels
10. terminal