【湖南师大内部资料】高二英语课件：（牛津译林版）m7-u3 grammar-1

课件36张PPT。高 二 英 语Module 7 Unit 3
Grammar-1
Linking verbs授课教师：黄 长 泰What is a linking verb?
A linking verb is a word used to connect the subject of a sentence to further information about the state which the subject is in. The most common linking verb is ‘to be: am/is/are/was/were/been’.Words like appear, seem, prove, keep, stay and remain can all be linking verbs.
She appears all right.
They appear in favor of the Internet.
He appears to be very friendly with us.
They appear to have misunderstood me.
It seems that she will win.
It seems to me that you are all mistaken.What can be used as predicative (表语)?Words like appear, seem, prove, keep, stay and remain can all be linking verbs.
She appears all right.
They appear in favor of the Internet.
He appears to be very friendly with us.
They appear to have misunderstood me.
It seems that she will win.
It seems to me that you are all mistaken.形容词介词短语不定式不定式从句从句What can be used as predicative (表语)?1. The Internet proved of great value to
us during our project.
2. You shouldn’t keep quiet in a debate.
People stayed silent and listened to us,
and applauded at the end.
3. For these reasons, I believe the Internet
remains a positive tool that helps make
our lives better.What can be used as predicative (表语)?1. The Internet proved of great value to
us during our project.
2. You shouldn’t keep quiet in a debate.
3. People stayed silent and listened to us,
and applauded at the end.
4. For these reasons, I believe the Internet
remains a positive tool that helps make
our lives better.介词短语形容词形容词名词What can be used as predicative (表语)?2. Words relating to the five senses - sound, taste feel, look and smell - can also be linking verbs.
That sounds wonderful, but some people claim that the Internet is a waste of time.
If you always eat fast food, vegetables may not taste delicious to you.形容词It feels good to sit in front of the TV after a hard day’s work.
When he got up on stage, he looked a little nervous.
The air often smells bad in Internet cafes.形容词作表语A. The milk is gone bad.
B. Sue appears very happily today.
C. The boy looked sadly at broken mirror.
D. Is anything seem to be inviting?Which of the following is correct?The milk has gone bad.
Sue appears very happy today.
looked at 实义动词
Does anything seem to be inviting?3. Linking verbs like turn, go, fall, grow, get and become usually indicate a change of state.
Leaves turn green in spring.
The boy will go mad if you don’t allow him to use the computer.Your son had grown much taller.
He gets easily excited when playing computer games.
She fell asleep the moment she got into bed.Translation:
1. 那个老头似乎聋了。

2. 她显得很健康。

3. 她不感觉足够的安全。

4. 这个混合物闻起来很难闻。

5. 现在我的梦想已经变成了现实。 The old man?_______?deaf.He?_______ / _____ / ______ quite well. She didn't _____ safe enough.The mixture ______?terrible.Now my dream has ______ true. seems?appearsfeelsmells?looksseemscome?6. 詹姆斯一年年地长大了。

7. 你必须保持身体健康。
???
8. 今天的乡村音乐还是与从前一个样。James _____ bigger every year.You must?_____ healthy .Country music today?_______ much the same as before.grows?keep?remains?4. Linking verbs are most often followed by an adjective. Sometimes, they can also be followed by a noun or a prepositional phrase.
I feel it remains important for us either to limit our use of the Internet, or to learn how to solve the problems it has caused. I think it +形容词 to do sth.
feel / consider1. The cloth that ____ smooth and soft ____.
A. feels; sells well B. feels; is well sold
C. is felt; sells well D. is felt; sells good
2. ____ delicious, the sweets were soon sold out.
A. Tasted B. Being tasted
C. Tasting D. To tasteACAs the sweets taste delicious, they were soon sold out.
As the sweets are tasted delicious, they were…3. Happy birthday, Alice! So you have _____ twenty already.
A. gone B. turned
C. grown D. got
4. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain _____ as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating
C. seated D. to be seatingBC 5. Be careful when you cross this very busy street. If not, you may ___ run over by a car.
A. have B. get C. become D. turn
6. Your suggestion _____ bad.
A. hears B. sounds C. listens to D. listensBB7. I haven’t seen John for three days. I’m afraid he ____ himself for some time. A. isn’t felt
B. hasn’t been feeling
C. hadn’t been feeling
D. wasn’t feelingB8. What he said caused her _____. A. to feel frightening B. feel frightened C. feeling frighten D. to feel frightenedD9. We don’t care if a hunting dog smells ____, but we really don’t want him to smell ____.
A. well; well B. bad; bad
C. well; badly D. badly; bad
10. The traffic lights ____ green and I pulled away.
A. came B. went C. got D. grew DB11. ---Do you like the material?
---Yes, it ____ very soft.
A. is feeling B. feels
C. felt D. is felt
12. The fact that she never apologizes ____ a lot about what kind of person she is.
A. says B. talks
C. appears D. declares BA13. ---Ow! I’ve burned myself!
---How did you do that?
---I _____ a hot pot.
A. touched B. kept C. felt D. held
14. The fact that she never apologizes ____ a lot about what kind of person she is.
A. says B. talks
C. appears D. declares AAHomework
Finish off the exercises on page 41 (A & B)
--- to be checked next Monday.翻译并比较：
1. 我们班都在外面操场上。

2. 那些妇女在干什么？
3. 这里需要的是好教材。Our class are all out on the playground.What are the women doing over there?What are needed here are good textbooks.4. 窗户被男孩打开了。窗户是开着的。
5. 哪里有五棵树。是去年栽的。
6. 我摸了摸桌子。桌子摸上去很冷。
The door was opened by the boy.
The?window is open .There are five trees over there.
They were planted last year I felt the desk and the desk felt cool.7. 请看这幅图。看上去很美。
8. 这是个好主意。请按铃喊他们进来

9. 我在花园里种的植物现在乐长越大。
Please look at the picture. It looks very nice.It sounds a good idea. Please sound the
bell and ask them to come in.The plant which I grew in my garden
is growing higher and higher.A (page 41)
18 March
Today I _____ worn out. This morning, I took part in a debate about the Internet. The Internet _____ very controversial. It _______ very popular with many people, but there _____ still some people who do not like it at all.feelisseemsareThey say that it _____ full of information
that can not be trusted, and that it
stops people from spending time with their families and friends.
I admire the boy I debated against
because he _____ very skillful. He made
some quite reasonable points and gave a good speech. I talked to himiswasafter the debate. He ________ tired too. He doesn’t really think the Internet _____ bad, but he thinks we should pay attention to the problems it can cause. I agreed and told him I ______ sure that if we use it in an intelligent manner, the Internet can ______ a good tool. seemedisfeltbeWe ______ both happy with the outcome
of the debate. People ________ silent
and listened to us, and applauded at the end. Mum predicts that I will _________ quite a good public speaker if I continue to take part in debates. I _____ hopeful that I will, and I _____ eager to debate again because today ________ very successful!werestayedbecomeamamprovedUse the given linking verbs to replace the underlined words.
appeared remained stayed seemed proved fellThe debate was quite interesting.
The debate proved / seemed / appeared / interesting.2. Both speakers were very
knowledgeable about the Internet.
Both speakers appeared / seemed very
knowledgeable about the Internet.
3. Now I am certain that information
from the Internet cannot be trusted.
Now I feel certain that information
from the Internet cannot be trusted.4. Both speakers were very calm
throughout the debate.
Both speakers stayed / remained very
calm throughout the debate.
5. It was exciting. Everyone was silent
until the very end.
It was exciting. Everyone remained /
stayed silent until the very end.6. At the end, Zhu Zhenfei was confident
that she had won.
At the end, Zhu Zhenfei seemed
confident that she had won.1. Review what we have learned in class.
2. Finish the workbook exercises.Homeworkseems?appears / looks / seemsfeelsmells?