本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
To save the earth, to save ourselves
----动词不定式复习
Ex1.
( )1. When did the earthquake happen
A. March11th. B. March 18th. C. March20th.
( )2. How many people lost their lives
A. 100,000 people. B. More than 10,000 people. C. 10,000 people
Ex.2 Father’s love
In 1989, an earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school, because his son was thought to be in. In front of the disaster(灾难), he remembered the words he had told to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there with you!” He started _______(dig) through the ruins(废墟) _________(save) his son.
While digging, the policemen, who had come ______(do) the rescue(挽救), tried ________(make) him __________(leave) the schools’ ruins, telling him it was useless __________ (do) like this. But the father went on _________(dig) alone for his son, stone by stone. He dug for 12 hours…, 24 hours…, after he finished _______(move) out a large stone, he called his son’s name, “Jack!”
“It’s me, Dad! I’m here with 14 other classmates. I told the other kids _________(not worry). I told them you would come to save me.
From the story, we know love is the greatest love and love is the safest love. It’s necessary for us _________ (not give) up.
Ex.3 The way to escape from the earthquake
If you’re inside:
★Move quickly under a strong desk or a strong table. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.
★Don’t stand near windows and heavy furniture(家具).
If you’re outside:
★Move away from buildings and street lights. These could fall on you.
★Squat down(蹲下) and protect your head until the shake stops.
After an earthquake:
★Look after the injured(伤者) and make sure the people around you are all right.
★Be careful with aftershocks.
★Protect yourself by wearing long clothes and strong shoes.
★Listen to the radio for the latest information.
( )1. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better _.
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom
C. stand near heavy furniture D. not stand near windows
( )2. If you are outside during an earthquake, _________.
A. you must move into a building B. you cannot squat down
C. you have to stop the shaking D. you must move away from street lights
( )3. After the earthquake, you should _________.
A. look after the injured B. not help the others around you
C. protect yourself without wearing shoes
D. not listen to the radio for the latest information
( )4. the underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means “ ________” in Chinese.
A. 震感 B.震源 C.余震 D.防震
5. What can we learn from the passage
It’s _________ for us ______________
Ex4. Write a composition:
假如你是校报小记者，请你以“Lower carbon, happier life”为题，写一篇80字左右的作文。短文要点如下:
1、自己骑自行车或走路上学，父母骑车上班。
2、当你离开教室时及时关灯。
3、将用过的(used)课本留给下届（lower grades）的学生。
4、循环利用水，及时关水龙头,减少洗澡时间。
5、少用餐巾纸，双面使用纸。
6 、自带购物袋。
7、……
请你就此话题补充1-2条个人做法。（尽量使用动词不定式）
Our earth is getting worse and worse. Everyone can do something to protect our earth. We need to carry out lower carbon. There are many things to do. ____
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Only in this way can we help to save our earth.
2010 黄岩区一模作文
时下很多学生带手机上学，为此，你们班在英语课上进行了一场讨论：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请根据下表里所讨论的结果，用英语写一篇短文。
一些同学认为 带手机很酷；可方便与家长、同学联系； 查找英文单词
一些同学认为 用手机玩游戏、聊天浪费时间；甚至有同学用手机作弊
你的观点 …...
注意：（1）短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
（2）词数80词左右。（3）参考词汇：与......联系 keep in touch with 考试作弊cheat in the exams
Today, in our English class, we discussed whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry a mobile phone to school. Some students think it’s very cool to have a mobile phone. And it’s more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. What’s more, they can also look up English words.
However, some students think that it’s a waste of time for students to play games and chat with each other by mobile phone. Some students even use the mobile phones to cheat in the exams.
In my opinion, it’s not a good idea to carry mobile phones to school. They are not helpful to our study. As students, what’s more important is not fashion, but good school grades. So, we should put our heart into our study.
给下列中文找出合适的句子。
A.众口难调 B.人贵自知 C.活到老，学到老
D.事事皆知，事事不懂 E.人人都有悦己之心
F.早睡又早起，健康、财富、智慧伴你行
G.珍惜时间等于延长生命
H.吃饭为了生存，但生存不能为了吃饭
1. Each bird loves to hear himself sing.
2. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
3. Eat to live, but not live to eat.
4. It is hard to please all.
5. It is never too old to learn.
6. To know everything is to know nothing.
7. To know oneself is true progress.
8. To save time is to lengthen life.
21世纪教育网 -- 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有@21世纪教育网To save the earth, to save ourselves
----动词不定式复习
Teaching aims: Ss should know the forms of the infinitive (to do/ not to do) and they should be able to understand the functions of infinitive:
主语 (subject)
宾语 (object)
宾语补足语 (object complement)
定语 (attribute)
状语 (adverbial)
疑问词+to do
Teaching difficulties: How to use them correctly.
Step1 Greeting
Step 2 Talk about the earthquake1. Revise动词不定式作宾补
T: Today I’m your new teacher. I’m glad to be your teacher. I want you to tell me something about your class. How many students are there in your class Who is good at English Do you like English I hope we will have fun learning English. Could you help me
I expect you to listen to me carefully . What do I ask you to do
I want you not to be shy in class.
I would like you to put up your hands quickly
I want you to speak loudly in class.
2. listening
T: Now let’s begin. Do you know what happened to Japan Do you want to know about the news in Japan
Here is a news report from CCTV news . Now listen to the news and do EX.1
Listen carefully . If you can’t hear clearly . It doesn’t matter .Just pay attention to key words .
Check the answers.
A serious earthquake struck Japan’s northeast Friday on March 11, 2011. It is the biggest earthquake to hit Japan in 140 years since World War 2. a 10-metre tsunami swept away everything on its way, including houses, cars and farm buildings on fire. There were several strong aftershocks. The earthquake, which may have killed more than 10,000 people, is being described as the nation’s biggest crisis. Millions of people without water, food, or power is struggling to deal with the problems.
Ex ( )1. When did the earthquake happen
A. March11th. B. March 18th. D. May11th.
( )2. How many people lost their lives
A. 100,000 people. B. More than 10,000 people. C. 10,000 people
Here is a news report from CCTV news . Now listen to the news and do EX.1
Listen carefully . If you can’t hear clearly . It doesn’t matter .Just pay attention to key words .
Check the answers.
3. Revise疑问词加不定式
The earthquake is terrible .Are you afraid of the earthquake Why Because we don’t know when the earthquake happens .
When it happens we don't know how to help people in danger .
We don’t know what to do .
We don’t know where to go to the safe place .
Step 3 Something to do
1. Revise动词不定式作宾语
The terrible earthquake brings Japanese people trouble.So what do you want to help them out
I want to be a volunteer.I would like to give away money.I plan / hope/decide to …
2. Revise动词不定式作状语
We can do many things to help them out .Like giving away clothes/money . Why do we do these things
I’d like to give away money to help them buy some food .
I’d like to give away clothes to keep them warm.
I want to be a volunteer to help them in need.
I’d like to write letter to encourage them to face the difficulty.
Step 4 Something to learn
1. love story
In 1989, an earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school, because his son was thought to be in. In front of the disaster(灾难), he remembered the words he had told to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there with you!” He started _______(dig) through the ruins(废墟) _________(save) his son.
While digging, the policemen, who had come ______(do) the rescue(挽救), tried ________(make) him __________(leave) the schools’ ruins, telling his it was useful __________ (do) like this. But the father went on _________(dig) alone for his son, stone by stone. He dug for 12 hours…, 24 hours…, after he finished _______(move) out a large stone, he called his son’s name, “Jack!”
“It’s me, Dad! I’m here with 14 other classmates. I told the other kids _________(not worry). I told them you would come to save me.
From the story, we know love is the greatest love and love is the safest love. It’s necessary for us _________ (not give) up.
归纳加 to do,do ,doing
Father’s love is the greatest love and love is the safest love. It’s necessary for us _________ (not give) up. Father is very clever, he knows the way how to keep safe.Though we do not have earthquake in Huangyan.It is still necessary for us to know the way to escape from the earthquake.
2.the way to escape
Here is another article about the earthquake. Read and tell me what we can learn from the story.
A little knowledge can make a difference at the time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you are in an earthquake, and what can you do after an earthquake Please do from No.1-4
how do you know the answers No.1.2.3 (找读法) No.4 (猜测)
If you’re inside:
★Move quickly under a strong desk or a strong table. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.
★Don’t stand near windows and heavy furniture(家具).
If you’re outside:
★Move away from buildings and street lights. These could fall on you.
★Squat down(蹲下) and protect your head until the shake stops.
After an earthquake:
★Look after the injured(伤者) and make sure the people around you are all right.
★Be careful with aftershocks.
★Protect yourself by wearing long clothes and strong shoes.
★Listen to the radio for the latest information.
( )1. If you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better _______.
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom
C. stand near heavy furniture D. not stand near windows
( )2. If you are outside during an earthquake, _________.
A. you must move into a building B. you cannot squat down
C. you have to stop the shaking D. you must move away from street lights
( )3. After the earthquake, you should _________.
A. look after the injured B. not help the others around you
C. protect yourself without wearing shoes
D. not listen to the radio for the latest information
( )4. the underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means “ ________” in Chinese.
A. 震感 B.震源 C.余震 D.防震
5. What can we learn from thepassage
It’s _________ for us ______________
3. Revise动词不定式作主语
When the earthquake happens what should we do (文章中的重点一句一句说下来)
If we’re inside , it’s important/necessary for us to…
If we’re outside , it’s important/necessary for us to…
After the earthquake, it’s important/necessary for us to
4. Revise 动词不定式作形式宾语
What can we learn from the earthquake
We find it good to help each other.
We find it useful to learn how to do when the earthquake happens.
We find it important not to give up.
Step 5 Something to think
1．Save the earth
A.There are many disasters in our world.Please match the lines.
B.Our earth is getting worse and worse. How to save our earth Carry out the lower carbon . How to carry out the lower carbon
It’s necessary for us to do/ not to do…
I find it useful to do …
2. Write a composition. Let the Ss know how to write a composition.
假如你是校报小记者，请你以“Lower carbon, happier life”为题，写一篇80字左右的作文。
短文要点如下
1、自己骑自行车或走路上学，父母骑车上班。
2、当你离开教室时及时关灯。
3、将用过的(used)课本留给下届（lower grades）的学生。
4、循环利用水，及时关水龙头,减少洗澡时间。
5、少用餐巾纸，双面使用纸。
6 、自带购物袋。
7、……
请你就此话题补充1-2条个人做法。（尽量使用动词不定式）
Our earth is getting worse and worse. Everyone can do something to protect our earth. We need to carry out lower carbon. There are many things to do. ____
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
Only in this way can we help to save our earth.
点评
2010 黄岩区一模作文
时下很多学生带手机上学，为此，你们班在英语课上进行了一场讨论：中学生是否有必要带手机去学校。请根据下表里所讨论的结果，用英语写一篇短文。
一些同学认为 带手机很酷；可方便与家长、同学联系； 查找英文单词
一些同学认为 用手机玩游戏、聊天浪费时间；甚至有同学用手机作弊
你的观点 …...
注意：（1）短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
（2）词数80词左右。（3）参考词汇：与......联系 keep in touch with 考试作弊cheat in the exams
Today, in our English class, we discussed whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry a mobile phone to school. Some students think it’s very cool to have a mobile phone. And it’s more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. What’s more, they can also look up English words.
However, some students think that it’s a waste of time for students to play games and chat with each other by mobile phone. Some students even use the mobile phones to cheat in the exams.
In my opinion, it’s not a good idea to carry mobile phones to school. They are not helpful to our study. As students, what’s more important is not fashion, but good school grades. So, we should put our heart into our study.
PAGE
3(共22张PPT)
动词不定式
1.Listen to the teacher carefully.
2.Don’t be sleep.
3.Put up your hands quickly.
4.Don’t be shy.
I would like you to…
want you to…
expect you to…
You would like us to…
want us to…
expect us to…
ask us to…
动词不定式作宾补
5.Speak loudly in class.
( )1. When did the earthquake happen
A. March11th. B. March 18th. C. March 20th.
( )2. How many people lost their lives
A. 100,000 people. B. More than 10,000 people. C. 10,000 people
help people in danger
…
When the earthquake happens, I don’t know
I’m afraid of the earthquake
do
go to keep safe
what to
where to
how to
疑问词+动词不定式
We have many things to do.
We have many clothes to…
We have much food to…
We have many tents（帐篷） to…
…
动词不定式作定语
want
would like
expect
decide
plan
hope
to…
I
What do you want to do to help them out
动词不定式作宾语
Why do you do these things
动词不定式作状语
I’d like to give away money
I hope to donate food
I plan to write letters
I decide to send medicine to them
…
to do
not to do
Fill in the blanks, use “to do” “do” or “doing”
In 1989, an earthquake killed over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. A father rushed to the school, because his son was thought to be in. In front of the disaster(灾难), he remembered the words he had told to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll always be there with you!” He started _____________(dig) through the ruins(废墟) _________(save) his son.
While digging, the policemen, who had come _______(do) the rescue(挽救), tried _________(make) him ______(leave) the schools’ ruins, telling him it was useless _______ (do) like this. But the father went on ________(dig) alone for his son, stone by stone. He dug for 12 hours…, 24 hours…, after he finished __________(move) out a large stone, he called his son’s name, “Jack!”
“It’s me, Dad! I’m here with 14 other classmates. I told the other kids _____________(not worry). I told them you would come to save me.
From the story, we know love is the greatest love and love is the safest love. It’s necessary for us ____________ (not give) up.
to dig / digging
to save
to do
to make
leave
to do
moving
not to worry
digging
not to give
hear
listen
四看
二听
see
watch
look at
notice
三使
一感:feel
let
make
have
go on doing
finish doing
enjoy doing
practice doing
...
Reading
A little knowledge can make a difference at the time of life or death. Do you know what to do if you are in an earthquake, and what can you do after an earthquake
If you’re inside:
★ Move quickly under a strong desk or a strong table. You can also go into a small room like the bathroom. This will protect you from falling things. Do not get into a lift.
★Don’t stand near windows and heavy furniture(家具).
If you’re outside:
★Move away from buildings and street lights. These could fall on you.
★Squat down(蹲下) and protect your head until the shake stops.
After an earthquake:
★Look after the injured(伤者) and make sure the people around you are all right.
★Be careful with aftershocks.
★Protect yourself by wearing long clothes and strong shoes.
★Listen to the radio for the latest information.
( )1. if you are in a tall building when an earthquake happens, you’d better _______.
A. run into a lift B. not stay in the bathroom
C. stand near heavy furniture D. not stand near windows
( )2. If you are outside during an earthquake, _________.
A. you must move into a building B. you cannot squat down
C. you have to stop the shaking
D. you must move away from street lights
( )3. After the earthquake, you should _________.
A. look after the injured B. not help the others around you
C. protect yourself without wearing shoes
D. not listen to the radio for the latest information
( )4. the underlined word “aftershocks” in the passage means “ ________” in Chinese.
A. 震感 B.震源 C.余震 D.防震
5. What can we learn from the passage
动词不定式作主语
It’s
for us to do
necessary
important
useful
good
safer
easy
…
find it +adj to do sth
动词不定式作形式宾语
We find it useful/important/necessary…to …
What can we learn from the earthquake
Turn off the lights
Take your own bags
Turn off the shower
recycle books and paper
Don’t use paper towels
find it important to do
It’s adj for sb to do sth
would like to do sth
would like sb to do sth
how to do
Ways to carry out Lower carbon
Writing
假如你是校报小记者，请你以“Lower carbon, happier life”为题，写一篇80字左右的作文。
短文要点如下
1、自己骑自行车或走路上学，父母骑车上班。
2、及时关灯
3、将用过的(used)课本留给下届（lower grades）的学生。
4、循环利用水，及时关水龙头，减少洗澡时间。
5、少用纸巾，两面写字。
6 、…… 7、……
请你就此话题补充1-2条个人做法。
（尽量用动词不定式）
将用过的(used)课本留给下届（lower grades）的学生
It’s necessary to give the used books to the lower grades.
We find it necessary to give the used books to the lower grades.
We need to give the used books to the lower grades.
一句多译：
自己骑自行车或走路上学，父母骑车上班。
It’s necessary to ride a bike or walk to school. You can ask your parents to go to work by bike.
It’s necessary to ride a bike or go to school on foot. You can ask your parents to ride a bike to work.
We find it …
一句多译：
Our earth is getting worse and worse. Everyone can do something to protect our earth. We need to carry out lower carbon. There are many things to do. ____
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
_____________________________________________
Only in this way can we help to save our earth.
Today, in our English class, we discussed whether it is necessary for middle school students to carry a mobile phone to school. Some students think it’s very cool to have a mobile phone. And it’s more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone. What’s more, they can also look up English words.
However, some students think that it’s a waste of time for students to play games and chat with each other by mobile phone. Some students even use the mobile phones to cheat in the exams.
In my opinion, it’s not a good idea to carry mobile phones to school. They are not helpful to our study. As students, what’s more important is not fashion, but good school grades. So, we should put our heart into our study.
1. Each bird loves to hear himself sing.
2. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
3. Eat to live, but not live to eat.
4. It is hard to please all.
5. It is never too old to learn.
6. To know everything is to know nothing.
7. To know oneself is true progress.
8. To save time is to lengthen life.
A.众口难调 B.人贵自知 C.活到老，学到老
D.事事皆知，事事不懂 E.人人都有悦己之心
F.早睡又早起，健康、财富、智慧伴你行
G.珍惜时间等于延长生命
H.吃饭为了生存，但生存不能为了吃饭
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
Finish the composition.
I am a student of Grade Nine. I have a lot of homework _______(do) every day. I work hard________(get) good grades. In my spare time, I usually listen to music ________(relax) myself. But my mother always asks me _____________(not spend) much time listening to music. She wants me __________( work) hard at my schoolwork all the time. I feel stressed out. My dream is _______(be) an engineer. So I plan__________(study) maths really hard. But it’s difficult ___________(learn) maths. I don’t know how__________(learn) it well. I will ask my teacher and classmates _________(help) me. I believe “__________( ask) well is __________(know )much ”
(善问懂得多) . I will make my dream _______(come) true.
to do
to get
to relax
not to spend
to work
to be
to study
to learn
to learn
to help
To ask
to know
come
to do
not to do
