英语:江苏特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1 (淮安高一检测)
IV任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)[来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
注意:每个空格只填一个单词,请将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上。
Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to some Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor.” I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.
First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves because of a limited vocabulary. Obviously the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary. However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if your attitude is positive. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.21世纪教育网
Second, they are afraid of making mistakes. Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using them to get your message across. But talk to someone in English, as quickly and well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter because the person you are speaking to will understand and forgive you for any mistakes he hears.
The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.
Fourth, most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive(预先主动的) language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor. If you have this proactive outlook(观点), then, you will see English opportunities wherever you go.
If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget the English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.
56 Context
A limited vocabulary 21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网 You have to enlarge your vocabulary. 21世纪教育网21世纪教育网21世纪教育网21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
You should take a positive attitude towards 57 English.
Being afraid of making mistakes Being shy and 58 makes it easy to make mistakes.
Fluency is more important. Talk to someone in English as quickly and well as 59 . It doesn’t __60 _any difference if you may use a wrong word or tense.
Lack of 61 while listening All that 62 is necessary for you to start speaking.
Lack of proactive outlook 63 language learners, most Chinese students passively wait for speaking opportunities instead of seeking them out 64 .
You won’t see English opportunities 65 you have proactive outlook.
56. Reasons 57. spoken/oral 58. nervous 59. possible 60. make
61. attention 62. hearing 63. As/ Being 64. actively 65. unless
Passage2 (姜堰高一检测)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文后表格的空格处填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格填1个单词。
Next autumn when you see wild geese(大雁) heading south for the winter flying in a V formation you might think about what scientists have discovered as to why they fly that way.
As each bird flaps(拍打) its wings, it creates an uplift(上升力) for the bird immediately following. By flying in a V formation the whole group adds at least 71% greater flying range(航程) than if each bird flies on its own.
People who share a common direction and sense of community can get where they are going more quickly and easily because they are traveling on the push of one another.
When a wild goose falls out of the formation, it suddenly feels the drag and resistance(阻力) of trying to go alone and quickly tries to get back into the formation to take advantage of the lifting power of the bird in front. When the head goose gets tired, it flies back into the formation and another goose flies to the front. It is wise to take turns doing difficult jobs whether it is people or wild geese flying south.
Wild geese honk(发出雁叫声) from behind to inspire those up front to keep up their speed. What can we learn from this
When a wild goose gets sick or wounded by gunshots, and falls out of the formation, two other geese will fall out with that goose and follow it down to lend help and protection. They will stay with the fallen goose until it is able to fly or until it dies, and only then will they go on with their own or with another formation to catch up with their group.
Title A scientific (81)______.
Theme Wild geese fly in a V formation for better flight.
The general introduction In (82) , wild geese fly south for the winter in a V formation.
The (83) why wild geese fly in a V formation While (84) in a V formation , each goose can create an uplift for the next goose so that it can fly more quickly and easily.
(85) wild geese fly in a V formation ·Wild geese fly in a V formation and all the members take the lead in (86)_____________·If a wild goose (87)_____________ out, it will try to get back.·Wild geese honk to (88)____________ those up front.·If a wild goose becomes sick or is (89)__________, two other geese will stay with it to offer help until it recovers or dies.
What lesson to draw from wild geese We should try to (90)____________each other.
71. linked 72 influenced 73.vocabulary 74.contributed 75.replaced 76. deserted
77. return 78. Wealthy / rich 79. Unfortunately/Unluckily 80. house
81. discovery 82. autumn 83. reason 84. flying 85.How
86. turn 87. falls 88. encourage 89. wounded 90. Help
Passage3 (淮安高一检测)
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意:每空1个单词。
You may argue with your partner and end up in a quarrel; or you disagree with a friend, and have an argument with him or her. In either case, you end up feeling low, and want to make up as soon as possible. The only way is to say “sorry”! This is the most precious word in the English language. Read on to find out how to say sorry in the right way.
The first thing to remember is not to hide your feelings. Apologize only if you really do feel sorry. Do not lie or give false excuses. Even if it takes the person a long time to respond(回应),do not let your temper rise, since you cannot expect a person to accept your apology at once. Give your partner time to cool off a bit, and then apologize. It is always better to sort things out quickly. Remember that it does no good to keep arguing about who is right or wrong when tempers are flying.
When apologizing, always look the other in the eyes, and stay calm. Do you want to know how to say sorry to a girl Once you’ve accepted that you’ve make a mistake, meet her in person to apologize. Never say sorry to a girl on the phone. You can say sorry with flowers or with a card. Small gifts are also very effective.
It can be difficult to say sorry after a fight. A written apology for an unforgivable mistake, such as cheating, is often the best way.
Owning up to a mistake is very important, and it takes courage to apologize for bad behaviour. Your effort will not change the past, but can have a big effect on the future.
How to Say Sorry
Theme After you have quarreled with a friend, the best way for you to be 76._________ again to him or her is to apologize.
Don’ts and dos of apologizing Do not 77. _________ your feeling when you really feel sorry.Do not lie, or give false excuses.Do not be78. ______ if your apology is not accepted at once.Do not 79. _______ on finding out who is right or wrong.Remember to give your friend 80. _________ to get calm.Remember to look your friend in the 81._________ when apologize.One can write an apology letter for one’s unforgivable 82.__________.
How to say sorry to a girl Never apologize on the phone instead of meeting her 83.______________.Apologize with flowers , a card, or a 84.______________.
Conclusion It is very important to realize your mistakes and apologize for your bad behaviour. Apologies do not change the past, but do change the 85.__________.
任务阅读76. friendly 77. hide 78. angry 79. insist 80. time
81. eyes 82. mistakes 83. personally 84. gift 85. future英语:形容词和副词检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010冀州高一检测)He shouldn’t have been so about food, otherwise he would be healthier now.
A. special B. curious C. anxious D. particular[21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
2. (2010苏州高一检测)His ____ look on his face suggested that he was ____ to hear the _____ news.
A. surprising, surprised, surprised
B. surprised, surprising, surprised
C. surprised, surprising, surprising
D. surprised, surprised, surprising 21世纪教育网
3. (2010浙江高一检测)She was so __________to me that I recognized her voice the moment I picked up the phone.
A. familiar B. sensitive C. confident D. devoted
4. (2010临海高一检测)The two brothers look much the same , but they have nothing ________.
A. commonly B. differently C. in different D. in common
5. (2010嘉兴高一检测) His ears are highly ______ to any unusual sound in the machine, that is how he found the fault.
A. sense B. sensitive C. sensitively D. insensitive
6. (2010铜陵高一检测) In an English class, I couldn’t answer my teacher’s question and I was_______ of that.
A. ashamed B. aware C. alike D. sure [来源:21世纪教育网]
7. (2010铜陵高一检测)We all think that what the girl has done is _______ .
A. worth praise B. worthy to be praised C. worthwhile praise D. worthy praising
8. (2010福州高一检测)We couldn’t believe the news,for it was__________ good.
A. surprisedly B. surprisingly C. likely D. lovely
9. (2010福州高一检测) With films like Avatar proving__________ in cinemas, many technology experts believe 3D is now set to take over the home market,
A. difficult B. easy C. common D. popular
10.(2010唐山高一检测)Don’t get too with him;he is not an honest man
A.confident B.concerned C.familiar D.distant
11. (2010黑龙江高一检测)Our new library is ______the old one.21世纪教育网
A. four times as large as B. four times the size
C. four times the size larger than D. four times larger than that
12. Facing the ______ situation, the sales manager looked ______.
A. puzzling; puzzled B. puzzling; puzzling
C. puzzled; puzzling D. puzzled; puzzled
13. (2010南京高一检测)We mustn’t have anything that _____, or it will do harm to our body.
A. goes bad B. goes badly C. go bad D. go badly[
14. (2010滨州高一检测) The new school is three times _________ our previous one.
A. as bigger as B. so big as21世纪教育网
C. the size of D. the bigger of
15. (2010上饶高一检测) You can’t imagine ______ a little boy eats ____ many apples.21世纪教育网
A. such; such B. so; so C. so; such D. such; so
16. (2010杭州高一检测) As a ______ boy, John was more easily influenced by his surroundings.
A. naughty B. sensitive C. nervous D. smart
17. (2010杭州高一检测) Though very young, he was able to take _______ the machine skillfully and put it together without any difficulty.
A. out B. down C. up D. apart
18. (2010德州高一检测) The population of China is _______ than that of America.
A. larger five times B. five times larger C. as five times D. as five times larger
19. (2010德州高一检测) On hearing the _____ news that they had won the match, they shouted for joy in _____ voices.
A. exciting, exciting B. excited, excited C. excited, exciting D. exciting, excited
20. (2010宁波高一检测)After the new technology was brought in, the factory produced ________ cars in 1999 as the year before.21世纪教育网
A. as twice many B. twice as many as
C. as many twice D. twice as many
21. (2010襄樊高一检测) It was not expected to last long, and _____ it took less than three weeks.
A. surely B. indeed C. mostly D. yet
22. (2010铜陵高一检测) Although she managed to buy some medicine, the instructions on the bottle really made her .
A. confusing; confused B. confused; confused
C. confused; confused D. confusing; confusing[来源:21世纪教育网
23. (2010铜陵高一检测) The weather was cold that I didn’t like to leave my room.
A. really B. such C. too D. so
[来源:21世纪教育网]
[来源:21世纪教育网]
[来源:21世纪教育网
【答案】1---23 DDADB ABBBC AAACD BDBDD BAD
【重点解析】
3【解析】选A。句意:我对她太熟悉了,我一接电话就听出她来。be familiar to对某人来说很熟悉。sensitive敏感,confident自信的,devoted投入的,均与句意不符。
14【解析】选C。句意:新校规模是我们老校的三倍。 表示“A是B的多少倍”是,可以用“A is 倍数the size/length/speed of B”或“A is 倍数as big/fast/heavy as B”。
19【解析】选D。句意:一听到赢得比赛的消息,他们就激动万分,高兴地欢呼起来。exciting使人激动的,excited感到激动的,此处修饰voices,指人们的话语里充满了激动。
23【解析】选D。句意:天气太冷了,我不愿意出去。so …that…如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词。英语:冠词检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1.(2010巢湖高一检测) The best way to explore _______ countryside is on _______foot.
A. a; a B. 不填; the C. a; 不填 D. the; 不填
2. (2010聊城高一检测) He spent too much time talking on ______ phone while we were all busy at _____ work.
A. the, 不填 B. a, 不填 C. 不填, 不填
3. (2010金华高一检测) My father asked me to go on ______ walking tour, but I don’t think I’ve got ______ energy.
A. a; a B. the ; the C. /; the D. a; the
4. (2010苍南高一检测) —Hey, Tom, you are wanted on __________ telephone.
—Who is calling
—__________Mr. Green. I don’t know who he is.21世纪教育网
A. /; A B. the; / C. the; A D. /; / [21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
5. (2010杭州高一检测)—Could you tell me ______ way to Taylor Clinic
—Sorry, but I'm afraid there is not _____ Taylor Clinic nearby.
A. a; a B. a; the C. the; the D. the; a[来源:21世纪教育网]
6.(2010杭州高一检测)Going on a trip into ______ space must be quite ______ exciting experience.
A./ ; the B.the; a C.the; an D./ ; an
7. (2010宣威高一检测)—The play is hit.
—Let’s go to theatre to enjoy it.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
8. (2010浙江高一检测)He got run over by _____ taxi and now he is still in ____ danger in hospital.[]
A./, a B.a , the C.a, / D. /,/ [来源:21世纪教育网]
9. (2010广东高一检测)Will computers take ________ place of human beings As_______ matter of fact, it is still _______question.
A. /, the, a B. The, a, the C. the, a, a D. /, a, the
10. (2010杭州高一检测)My younger cousin is now on ______ diet. She is trying to lose ________weight.[来源:21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]21世纪教育网
A. /; / B. a ; / C. the; a D. the; the
11. (2010慈溪高一检测)Generally, ________ wolves are animals of __________ endangered species. 21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
A. /; the B. a; an C. the; the D. /; an
12. (2010南京高一检测)The witnesses said that _____UFO was travelling from east to west when they saw it at ______sunset.
A. the; / B. /;the C. an; / D. a; the
13. (2010吉安高一检测)Such ____ medical equipment is in ____ danger of breaking down, if not taken good care of.
A. a; the B. a; / C. /; the D. /; /
14. (2010滨州高一检测) ----Coco, how can you become so good at _____ physics in only one month
----I spend at least 3 hours studying at home every day after _____ school.
A. /; / B. the; / C. /; a D. a; the
15. (2010德州高一检测) All the students in our class made _______ progress by studying harder this term.
A. a B. great C. a great D. great a
16. (2010九江高一检测)— You can’t enter the building without ______permission.
— I’ve lost ______ permission card.
A.the; a B.a; the C.\; the D.\; \
17. (2010铜陵高一检测) Let’s go to cinema— that’ll take your mind off the problem
for while.
A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a
18. (2010河北高一检测) --- What can I do for you 21世纪教育网
--- I’d like to buy a gift for my sister’s birthday, one at a proper price but of _____ great use and it’d better be ______ surprise.21世纪教育网
A. /; a B. the; a C. a; / D. /; the
19. (2010郑州高一检测) Though _____ failure is the mother of success, everyone wishes to have ______ success.
A. 不填; a B. the; a C. a; a D. 不填;不填
20(2010郑州高一检测) Because the two countries were at _____ war, the people had ______ hard
life.21世纪教育网
A. /; the B. the; the C. /; a D. a; a21世纪教育网
[21世纪教育网
【答案】
1---20 DADCD DCCCB DADAB CBADC21世纪教育网
【重点解析】[来源:21世纪教育网]
8【解析】选C。句意:他被一辆出租车撞倒,现在在医院,还没有脱离危险。第一个空是泛指,不是指交通方式;第二个空是固定短语。21世纪教育网
9【解析】选C。句意:计算机会代替人类吗?实际上这还是个问题。第一、二个空是固定短语,不是指交通方式;第三个空是泛指。 [来源:21世纪教育网]
15【解析】选B。句意:该学期通过更加努力的学习,我们班所有的学生都取得了巨大的进步。 progress是不可数名词。
17【解析】选B。句意:去看电影吧,这样可以使你暂时忘掉这个问题。第一个空是固定短语;第二个空指“一会儿”。英语:名词性从句检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1.(2010广州高一检测) ________ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. Whoever B. Who C. Whatever D. What
2. (2010金华高一检测)No one knows exactly when the first people arrived in _______ is now called California. [来源:21世纪教育网
A. where B. what C. which D. that
3.(2010玉溪高一检测) ______ life began on earth is one of the biggest puzzles that scientist found hard ______.21世纪教育网
A. How; solving B. When; to be solved
C. How; to solve D. Which; to solve
4.(2010玉溪高一检测) —Do you know ______ Tom was punished by his father
—That was ______ he refused to go to school.
A. why; because B. when; why C. how; when D. why; why
5. (2010玉溪高一检测)—______ will be our teacher of English in the coming year
—Mrs. White, I guess.
A. Who do you think B. Whom do you think
C. Do you think who D. Do you think whom21世纪教育网
6. (2010临海高一检测) I have no doubt ______ she will come out first in the English contest.
A. if B. about C. whether D. that
7.(2010杭州高一检测)______ it will do us harm or good remains ______.
A.If; to be seen B.Whether; to be seen
C.That; seeing D.Whether; seen
8.(2010杭州高一检测)It was a matter of ______ would take the position.
A.who B.whoever C.no matter who D.whomever
9. (2010宣威高一检测)Some researchers believe that there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be found.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
10. (2010宣威高一检测)See the flags on top of the building That was ____ we did this morning.
A. when B. which C. where D. what
11. (2010宣威高一检测) It has been proved ____ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.
A. if B. because C. when D. that
12. (2010浙江高一检测)---I drove to Shanghai for the 2010 Expo last week.
--- Is that_____ you had a few days off
A.because B.why C.what D. where
13. (2010个旧高一检测)Can you tell me the railway station [来源:21世纪教育网]
A. how I can get to B. how can I get to
C. where I can get to D. where can I get to
14. (2010九江高一检测)These shoes look very good. I wonder______.
A.how much cost they are. B.how much do they cost. [来源:21世纪教育网
C.how much they cost. D.how much are they cost.21世纪教育网
15. (2010九江高一检测)It was my sister ___ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from ___ it begins to ___ it ends.
A.who,where,where. B.that,that,where. C.whom,where,that. D.that,where,that.
16. (2010上饶高一检测) Do you know __________
A. he lives where B. where does he live C. where he lives D. where is he living
17. (2010铜陵高一检测)— Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport
— No problem.[21世纪教育网]
A. when B. that C. whether D. what
18. (2010铜陵高一检测) matters most in learning English is enough practice.
A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which
19. (2010厦门高一检测) The reason why he failed is ______ he was too careless.
A. because B. that C. for D. because of
20. (2010厦门高一检测) They asked the government to make ______clear to the public ______ they did was right.
A. it; that what B. it; that C. that; what D. this; that
21. (2010广东高一检测) Three days later, word came _______ our country had sent up another man-made satellite.21世纪教育网
A. which B. when C. that D. where[21世纪教育网]
22. (2010广东高一检测) The way he did it was different ____ we were used to.
A. in which B. in what C. from what D. from which
23. (2010广东高一检测) Great changes have taken place in that village. It is no longer ____ it was 10 years ago, ____ it was so poor.
A. what; when B. that; which
C. what; which D. which; that
24. (2010广东高一检测) _________ all the pupils in the school felt the same effect of small classes remains to be researched.
A. That B. Whether C. What D. If
25.(2010吉安高一检测)The writer emphasizes the importance of being completely honest with friends, and that’s ____ I personally disagree.
A. what B. which C. where D. how
[来源:21世纪教育网
21世纪教育网
【答案】1---25 DBCAA DBABD DBACA CBABA CBDBB CCABC
【重点解析】
2【解析】选B。句意:没有人确切地知道最早的居民是什么时候来到这个今天被称为加利福尼亚的地方的。is now called California做in的宾语,确实主语。
7【解析】选B。句意:它对我们是不是有害还有待观察。 根据句意,这不是一个明确的论断,在句子里做主语,因此第一个空只能用whether;remain to be seen表示“有待观察”,不定式表示没有完成。
13【解析】选A。句意:你能告诉我怎么去火车站吗?疑问句被放在句子里做名词性从句时,要用陈述语气。
19【解析】选B。句意:他失败的原因是他太粗心。受汉语习惯的影响,学生会错选A,但是这里是陈述一个事实,应该用that。
23【解析】选A。句意:它不再是10年前的那个样子了,当时它很穷。第一个从句是表语从句,what同时是was的表语;第二个从句是定语从句,修饰10 years ago。[来源:21世纪教育网
英语:定语从句检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010巢湖高一检测)The book ________ I bought yesterday is very interesting.
A. who B. which C. whom D. what
2. (2010苏州高一检测)She is pleased with ___ you have given him and all ____ you have told him.
A. that ; that B. what ; that C. what ; what D. which ; that
3. (2010温州高一检测)There are two buildings, _______ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
A. the larger one B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which21世纪教育网
4. (2010温州高一检测)American women usually consider their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.
A. who B. whom C. about which D. with whom
5. (2010浙江苍南高一检测) On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an earthquake, from__________ effects the people are still suffering.
A. that B. whose C. those D. what 21世纪教育网
6. (2010长春高一检测)The scientist and his achievements you told me about are admired by us all.
A. which B. that C. who D. whose
7. (2010临海高一检测)The farm _______once we worked has changed a lot.
A. where B. that C. which D. what
8. (2010临海高一检测)The reason ________he gave is that he missed the early bus. 21世纪教育网
A. why B. for which C. that D. when
9. (2010杭州高一检测)I bought a small car the other day, _______ was very high.
A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose
10. (2010浙江高一检测)He seemed to be looking for the words ____ he could express his idea.
A.for which B. with which C. in whom D. in that
11. (2010广东高一检测)The yellow house ______ windows face south is the one ____I bought last year.
A. whose; that B. whose; where C. which; where D. where; which 21世纪教育网
12. (2010嘉兴高一检测)The media today can draw public attention to situations ______ help is actually needed.
A. where B. while C. why D. whose
13. (2010嘉兴高一检测)Finally they arrived at a place, ______ sold cigarettes and other small articles.
A. which B. where C. in which D. what 21世纪教育网
14. (2010慈溪高一检测) This is my house, _____________ needs repairing.
A. the roof (屋顶)of whom B. the roof of which
C. which roof D. of which roof
15. (2010合肥高一检测)_______ has been announced, we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June.
A. Which B. It C. That D. As
16. (2010长沙高一检测)--- What do you think of the film Schindler’s List
--- This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.21世纪教育网
A. that B. what C. which D. whom
17. (2010长沙高一检测)--- I can’t find Xiao Ping. Where did you see him this morning [来源:21世纪教育网
--- In the reading room _________ he often studies in.
A. that B. where C. in which D. the one
18. (2010长沙高一检测) If you want to find some information about a foreign country, you can ask your friends _______ have been to that country.
A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
19. (2010长沙高一检测)The rabbit ________ Lily keeps in the garden is white.
A. which B. who C. whose D. where
20. (2010长沙高一检测)All __________ can be done has been done.
A. which B. that C. / D. what
21. (2010九江高一检测)He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ______ he was likely to lose control over the plane.
A.where. B.which. C.while. D.why.
22. (2010抚州高一检测)They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.[来源:21世纪教育网
A. whom B. where C. which D. that
23. (2010郑州高一检测) Anything ______ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.
A. that B. which C. when D. what
21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
【答案】1---23 BBDDB BACBB AAABD AACAB ACA
【重点解析】
6【解析】选B。句意:你给我们讲的那位科学家和他的成就,我们都很钦佩与羡慕。 先行词是The scientist and his achievements,既有人也有物,因此只能用that。
10【解析】选B。句意:他似乎在搜寻可用以表达自己想法的词语。express sth with sth用某某表示某某,因此用with。介词的选择,一是看先行词,二是看定语从句的动词搭配。
16【解析】选A。句意:这是我看过的最好的电影。如果定语从句缺少主语或宾语,先行词是物而且前面有最高级、序数词等限定时,关系代词应该用that。英语:辽宁特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1 (2010抚顺高一检测)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。[来源:21世纪教育网
51 . However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry there is called “Bollywood”. Bollywood makes twice as many movies each year as Hollywood – more than 800 films a year.[来源:21世纪教育网
52 .For one thing. Bollywood movies are much longer than most Hollywood movies. Most Bollywood movies are more than three hours long, and contain singing, dancing, action, adventure, mystery, and romance. Because Bollywood films contain so many different features, this style of film is sometimes called a “masala” film.(“Masala” is an Indian word for a mixture of spices.)[来源:21世纪教育网
53 .It takes much longer to make a movie in Hollywood than in Bollywood. In fact, filming may begin on a Bollywood movie before the script(剧本)is even finished. The director and writer can make up the story while the film is being made. 54 .
Bollywood actors are very popular and some are in such high demand that they may work on several movies at the same time. 55 . Since most Bollywood movies follow the same kind of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors or directors. This also helps keep the cost of Bollywood movies lower than the cost of Hollywood movies. The average Bollywood film, with a budget(预算)of only two million U. S. dollars, seems very cheap compared to the average budget of sixty million U.S. dollars for a Hollywood film – thirty times as much!
A.Another big difference between Bollywood and Hollywood movies is the way the movies are made.
B.Bollywood produces more movies than Hollywood.
C.Most people think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States.
D.They may even shoot scenes for several films on the same day using the same, clothes and scenery.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
E.Only Indian people can understand Bollywood movies.[来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
F.Sometimes they will even write the script by hand instead of taking time to type it.
G.The movies from Bollywood are very different from Hollywood movies.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
51---55CGAFD[来源:21世纪教育网
Passage2 (2010沈阳高一检测)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What is your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange, and red ___71___ Do you prefer grays and blues Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow than lead. You tend to be a pessimist(悲观者). At least, this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of colors preference, as well as the effect that colors have on human beings. ___72___If you happen to love brown, you did so, as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.21世纪教育网
___73___A yellow room makes most people feel more cheerful and more relaxed than a dark green one; and a red dress brings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day.___74___ A black bridge over the Thames River, near London, used to be the scene of more suicides than any other bridge in the area ---until it was repainted green. The number of suicide attempts immediately fell sharply; perhaps it would have fallen even more if the bridge had been done in pink or baby blue.
___75___It is an established fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or grey. 21世纪教育网
A. On the other hand, black is depressing.
B. They tells us that we do not choose our favorite color as we grow up——we are born with our preference.
C. The rooms are painted in different colours as you like.
D. If you do, you must be an optimist(乐观者), a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement.
E. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active.
F. Life is like a picture or a poem, full of different colours.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
G. Colors do influence our moods——there is no doubt about it .21世纪教育网
71—75: D B G A E21世纪教育网英语:代词和介词检测题库(新人教版必修4)
代词
1 . (2010亳州高一检测)Our school basketball team won the championship (冠军), ______ cheered all of us up.
A. that B. which C. what D. it
2. (2010冀州高一检测)This is the small house less than 15 square meters, under _____ roof lives a large family of three generations.[来源:21世纪教育网
A. which B. that C. its D. whose
3.(2010玉溪高一检测)Our teacher asked us to give all the used books to ______ needed them.
A. all B. whom C. those D. those who
4.(2010玉溪高一检测)I hate ______ when people call me by my nickname (绰号).
A. that B. one C. it D. 不填
5(2010浙江东北三校高一检测).I would appreciate ____ if you could give me a hand.
A.that B. / C. one D. it
6. (2010个旧高一检测) surprised me most was they had finished the work so quickly.
A. What:what B. That;that
C. What:that D. That;what
7. (2010合肥高一检测)The Nile River is longer than____ in the world..21世纪教育网
A. any river B. any other river C. any rivers D. all the rivers
8. (2010福州高一检测)There is a lot__________ to discover in these places. Every week we find new things
A. many B. much C. more D. most
9. (2010合肥高一检测)The chairman thought _____ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.
A. that B. it C. this D. him 21世纪教育网
10. (2010长春高一检测)I believe most of what you said is reliable, but I don’t agree with __________ you said.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything
11. (2010长春高一检测)--- We have this shirt three colours. How about the green one
--- I don’t like green. Please show me _________.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
12. (2010宁波高一检测)I agree with most of what you said, but I don’t agree with ________.
A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
13. (2010宁波高一检测)–I’d like some more cheese.
–Sorry, there’s ________ left.
A. some B. a little C. none D. nothing
14. (2010南通高一检测)—Scientists hope that the mystery about Yetis will be solved someday.
—If Yetis really exist, we might have the chance to see _______ with our own eyes.
A. those B. it C. ones D. one
15.(2010厦门高一检测) Don’t you think that______________ is no use promising without doing
A. this B. that C. it D. what
16. (2010铜陵高一检测)— How do you like the book
— It’s quite different from I read last month.
A. that B. which C. the one D. the one what
17. (2010广东高一检测) Why don’t you bring ____ to his attention that you really don’t have time to do it for him
A. this B. what C. that D. it
18. (2010郑州高一检测) ______ is obvious that reading in bed does great harm to your eyes.
A. This B. That C. They D. It
19. (2010郑州高一检测) Is this factory ______ the foreign investors are going to visit next month
A. the one B. that C. where D. What21世纪教育网
20. (2010宁波高一检测)All of us found _____ necessary to learn a foreign language.
A. this B. that C. it D. what
21世纪教育网
【答案】
1---20 BDDCD CBCBD BADDC CDDAC
【重点解析】
15【解析】选C。句意:你不认为只承诺而不做没有用吗?. 句中it作的形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动名词。 It is no use/good doing sth 是固定句型。
16【解析】选C。句意:这本书和我上个月读的那本很不一样。 one只能代指可数名词,指的是与前面提到的同一类的人或物。
18【解析】选B。句意:这家工厂就是外国投资方下个月要参观的那家工厂吗?句子表语部分是定语从句结构,但是缺少先行词,为避免重复,因此用one代指the factory。
21世纪教育网
介词
1.(2010大连高一检测)Mary wrote books to earn money while John gained his wealth _________ selling Mary’s works.
A. on B. by C. in D. through
2. (2010沈阳高一检测) In the Great Depression, the American government couldn’t find good solutions _____ the unemployment problem
A. of B. to C. on D. about
3. (2010温州高一检测)You will be _______ if you don’t take any medicine.
A. in danger B. in peace C. in relief D. in the wild [来源:21世纪教育网]
4.(2010永康高一检测) _____ his sister, Jack is quiet, and does not easily make friends.
A. Dislike B. Unlike C. Along with D. As to
5.(2010金华高一检测) --- What did she say?
--- Oh,nothing _______. She only wanted to give me a hand.
A. in short B. in fun C. in use D. in particular
6.(2010温州高一检测)The family had lived ________ before, but the terrible traffic accident destroyed everything.
A. in common B. in danger C. in place D. in peace
7.(2010浙江高一检测)The table is __________ the way. Move it, please.[21世纪教育网
A. on B. in C. by D. to
8. (2010玉溪高一检测)—What do you think of the story
—Wonderful! It ______ my childhood.
A. reminds me in B. reminds me of21世纪教育网
C. brings me to D. reminds me to think of
9. (2010临海高一检测) Her teacher helped her so much that she bought him a beautiful pen _________.
A. by turns B. in return C. in answer D. in turn
10. (2010临海高一检测)________ production up by 60% , the company has had another excellent year.
A. With B. For C. Though D. As
11. (2010杭州高一检测)As soon as she saw me, she _______ like a child. [来源:21世纪教育网
A. burst into crying B. burst into tear C. burst out crying D. burst out tears
12. (2010嘉兴高一检测)—Have you made an apology ______ him ______ breaking his window
—Yes, I have.
A. for; to B. to; to C. for; for D. to; for
13. (2010嘉兴高一检测)After a heated discussion at the meeting, a new plan came ______ being, which would have a great effect ______ the culture life of the people.
A. into; for B. to; to C. from; at D. into; on
14. (2010长春高一检测)The young man helped the company recover, so his boss gave him an apartment _________.
A. in return B. in turn C. in charge D. in fact
15. (2010南京高一检测)It may not rain, but you’d better take an umbrella _____.
A. in return B. in need C. in case D. in fact
16. (2010吉安高一检测) Though he is ____ his late sixties, the well-known biologist begins each day with a sense of adventure and a sense of curiosity.
A. in B. with C. on D. at
17. (2010滨州高一检测) Liu Huan is known ______ a popular singer, who is also a teacher at the University of International Business and Economics.
A. to B. for C. as D. with
18. (2010滨州高一检测) Some countries are amazed that China has developed _______ such a high speed.
A. as B. with C. for D. at
19. (2010上饶高一检测) _______ the help of computers, Taikongnauts can ______ the strange conditions in outer space they have never actually experienced on the earth.
A. Under; deal with B. With; do with C. Under; do with D. With; deal with
20. (2010上饶高一检测) Many foreign teachers were invited to the party, _______ Mr. Brown.
A. including B. included C. being included D. to include
21. (2010上饶高一检测) This novel was concerned the Second World War, while most teenagers are more concerned the hero’s love story.
A with ; for B. with ; about C. for ; about D. about ;with
22. (2010铜陵高一检测) our arriving at the airport, we were given a warm welcome by the local people.
A. With B. For C. Upon D. Until
【答案】
1---22 BBABD DBBBA CDDAC ACDDA BC
【重点解析】
4【解析】选B。句意:与其妹妹不同,汤姆性格安静,也不容易交朋友。 dislike是动词,unlike是介词“与……不一样”,along with与……一起,as to 就……而言、关于。
12【解析】选D。句意:你打坏了他的窗户,向他道歉了吗?make an apology to sb for sth为了某事向某人道歉。
15【解析】选A。句意:那个年轻人帮助公司起死回生,于是老板送给他一套房子作为酬谢。in return作为回报;in need有困难; in case万一; in fact实际上。
22【解析】选C。句意:一到机场我们就受到当地人们的热情欢迎。upon或on doing/one’s doing意思是“(某人)一做某事(就……)”,相当于as soon as引导的从句。英语:情态动词和虚拟语气检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010亳州高一检测)The winner of the race is tall and thin; he ___be my friend, Mike, who is short and fat.
A. might B. mustn't C. can't D. should
2. (2010聊城高一检测)She ______ your birthday. But she had to put work first.
A. wouldn’t forget B. shouldn’t forget
C. mustn’t have forgotten D. couldn’t have forgotten
3. (2010杭州高一检测) --- I don’t mind telling you what I know.
--- You _________ . I am not asking you for it.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. should not
4. (2010杭州高一检测)--- I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow. 21世纪教育网
--- What You ______ her last week.
A. ought to tell B. must have told C. might have told D. should have told
5. (2010温州高一检测) — Must I take my own sleeping bag for the camp
— You _______.We have prepared one for each of you.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. may not D. don’t have to
6. (2010永康高一检测)Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we _____ it without you.
A. can manage B. could have managed 21世纪教育网
C. could manage D. can have managed
7. (2010温州高一检测)--- I don’t care what people think.
--- Well, you __________. People’s idea is of great value to you.
A. could B. would C. should D. might
8. (2010浙江高一检测)Look! Tom is too sleepy to work. He __________ up watching TV.
A. mustn’t have stayed B. shouldn’t have stayed
C. mustn’t stay D. ought not to stay.
9. (2010临海高一检测) —Have a cigarette, will you
—No, thanks. I _________ heavily, but I’ve given it up recently.
A. am used to smoking B. used to smoking C. used to smoke D. has used to smoke
10. (2010临海高一检测)You ________ be hungry already— You had lunch only two hours ago!
A. can’t B. wouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
11. (2010临海高一检测)My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who_____ have taken it
A. should B. must C. would D. could
12. (2010杭州高一检测)Peter come with us tonight,but he isn’t very sure yet.
A. must B. may C. can D. will
13. (2010杭州高一检测)“Whatever you want, you ____ have it so long as you get the best result,” said the boss.
A.would B.ought to C.shall D.could 21世纪教育网
14. (2010宣威高一检测)—Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing
—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.
A. could B. shall C. may D. can
15. (2010宣威高一检测)Seeing the enemy, Gary was behaving as though nothing ______.
A. happened B. had happened
C. would happen D. was happening
16. (2010宣威高一检测)There was a lot of fun at yesterday’s party. You ____come, but why didn’t you
A. must have B. should C. need have D. ought to have
17. (2010杭州高一检测)---Who ________ it be that is knocking at the door
---It________ be Mother, but I’m not sure.
A. can; must B. can; may C. must; can D. may; must
18. (2010上饶高一检测) She insisted that we ________ the source of the river and begin our journey there.21世纪教育网
A. find B. found C. would find D. were to find
19. (2010滨州高一检测) My mother doesn't want to find a job and would rather _______ at home and be a housewife.21世纪教育网
A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. have stayed
20. (2010抚州高一检测)-Kate, what is wrong with your pen again There is not enough time.
-The ink come out.
A. doesn’t B. won’t C. hasn’t D. can’t
21. (2010抚州高一检测)It is surprising that he have been such foolish, he never made such a mistake.
A. must B. could C. should D. might
22. (2010抚州高一检测)Although this sound like a simple task, great care is needed.
A. must B. may C. shall D. should[21世纪教育网
23、(2010抚州高一检测)It must have rained last night,
A. mustn’t it B. can’t it C. hasn’t it D. didn’t it
24. (2010厦门高一检测)—Daddy, can you buy me a new MP3 when you go to Beijing
—You ______ get one if you are admitted to a key middle school.21世纪教育网
A. could B. shall C. may D. can
25. (2010厦门高一检测)When we were young, every evening my brother and I ___ stay at home waiting for our mother.
A. would B. might C. should D. could
26.(2010河北高一检测) There is no light on--- they _______ be at home.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
27. (2010郑州高一检测) If there ______ no water or air on the earth, all living things would die.
A. is B. were C. are D. will be
28. (2010郑州高一检测) The pale face of my friend suggested that he ______ in poor health, and I suggested that he ______ to see a doctor.[来源:21世纪教育网
A. is; went B. was; goes C. should be; go D. was; go
21世纪教育网
【答案】
1---28 CDCDD BCBCA DBCBB DBAAB CBDBA BBD
【重点解析】
5【解析】选D。句意:不必,我们已经为你们每人都准备了一个。 mustn’t表示命令、禁止,can’t表示没有能力、不允许,may not表示拿不准,don’t have to相当于needn’t不必。
10【解析】选A。句意:你不可能饿,两个小时以前你才吃过午饭。此处表示有把握的否定的猜测,其它选项不表示猜测。
21【解析】选C。句意:他竟然会如此愚蠢,犯这样的错误,真让人感到意外。should do/have done可以表示做了不可思议、违背常识的事情,意为“竟然”。
28【解析】选D。句意:朋友苍白的脸色说明他生态很不好,因此我建议他去看医生。第一个suggest表示暗示、说明某种事实,不用虚拟语气,第二个表示建议。[来源:21世纪教育网
英语:连词和状语从句检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1.(2010福州高一检测) Why not try your luck downtown, Bob That’s ________ the best jobs are.
A. where B. what C. when D. why
2. (2010杭州高一检测)You have to have a good preparation for the exam__________ you can do well in it.
A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that
3. (2010金华高一检测)Tom makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match _____ it means standing in a queue all night. 21世纪教育网
A. despite B. as though C. even if D. no matter
4. (2010金华高一检测)The boy is the equal of the girl, _____ intelligence is concerned, but he doesn’t work hard at all.
A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as 21世纪教育网
5. (2010温州高一检测) --- John failed his final exam. 21世纪教育网
--- I’m not surprised at the news at all. _______, he is never seen busy with his lessons.[来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
A. Above all B. In all C. First of all D. After all 21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网
6. (2010浙江高一检测)You have to have a good preparation for the exam__________ you can do well in it.
A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that
7. (2010浙江高一检测)__________I understand you, I can’t agree with you.
A. While B. When C. Since D. Because 21世纪教育网
8. (2010临海高一检测)Li Ming speaks very good English _____ he were an English boy.[来源:21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网
A . so that B . even though C . as though D . now that 21世纪教育网
9. (2010杭州高一检测)I’d like to buy a house —modern, comfortable, and _________ in a quiet neighborhood.
A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all
10.(2010杭州高一检测)I got to love Hangzhou ______ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time that I ______Longjing Tea.
A.the first time; had tasted
B.for the first time; had tasted 21世纪教育网
C.the first time; have tasted
D.for the first time; tasted
11. (2010浙江高一检测)He spoke very slowly and clearly ______ I understood him.
A. in order that B. in case C. so that D. as if
12. (2010慈溪高一检测)The photo brought the hours back to me _______ I worked as a farmer in that faraway village.
A. until B. that C. when D. where
13. (2010慈溪高一检测)Not what he said but _______ he said it surprised me.21世纪教育网
A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which [21世纪教育网
14. (2010合肥高一检测)_______ time went by, the theory that he supported _______ correct.21世纪教育网
A. As; was proved B. With; proved C. As; proved D. With; being proved
15.(2010南京高一检测)It was with great joy _____ he received the news that their team had won the game.
A. because B. that C. since D. which
16. (2010南京高一检测)______ I tell him, he just turns a deaf ear to it.
A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever[来源:21世纪教育网
17. (2010吉安高一检测)The chairman was about to declare the conference open ____ the lights went all out.
A. as B. while C. then D. when21世纪教育网
18. (2010吉安高一检测)Stand ______ there is a tower. I’ll take a picture of you.
A. where B. the place where C. in which D. that
19. (2010滨州高一检测) ----What was the party like 21世纪教育网
----Wonderful. It's been years ______ I enjoyed myself that much.
A. after B. before C. when D. since
20. (2010滨州高一检测) It is generally believed that _______ you work, ________ you will be.
A. the harder; the more successful B. harder; more successful
C. the more harder; the more successful D. the harder; more successful
21. (2010抚州高一检测) It looks ______ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor.[来源:21世纪教育网
A. as B. as though C. as well D. even though
21世纪教育网
【答案】1---21ADCAD DACBA CCACB BDADAB
【重点解析】
4【解析】选A。句意:就智力而言,这个男孩和这个女孩是一样聪明,但就是不努力。 as far as sb/sth是固定短语,意思是“就某某而言”,其它短语无此搭配。
7【解析】选A。句意:虽然我理解你,但是并不同意你的观点。while可以表示同时发生或存在的一种相反的情况。
11【解析】选C。句意:他说得缓慢而清楚,因此我听懂了。in order that表示目的,in case万一,so that表示结果,as if仿佛,因此选C。[来源:21世纪教育网]
21世纪教育网英语:名词和主谓一致检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010巢湖高一检测)It is reported that the number of people who ________cars in China ________increasing fast.
A. have; is B. has; are C. have; are D. has ; is
2.(2010苏州高一检测 He is the only one of the students who _______ a winner of scholarship(奖学金) for three years.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
3. (2010金华高一检测)The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _______.
A. preference B. convenience C. pleasure D. favour
4. (2010金华高一检测)In the middle of the square ______ two stones with a picture of a hero at each top.
A. has B. is C. have D. are
5. (2010温州高一检测) --- The snowstorm caused great damage to this area.
--- Exactly, the economic _______ it caused reached 20 billion.
A. loss B. effect C. suffering D. debt
6.(2010杭州高一检测)It is bad ______ to talk with your finger ______ at the other person.21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
A.manners; to point B.manner, to point
C. manners, pointing D.manner, points [来源:21世纪教育网
7.(2010杭州高一检测)In summer people often wear dark glasses as ______ against the bright sunshine.21世纪教育网
A.permission B.protection 21世纪教育网
C.prediction D.prevention
8. (2010宣威高一检测)—Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning 21世纪教育网
—Because he was honoured with a(n)______ for excellence in teaching.
A. present B. gift C. award D. reward
9. (2010宣威高一检测)The company was named Gates Hall ______ a man named James Gates.
A. in need of B. in search of
C. with the help of D. in memory of
10. (2010浙江高一检测)To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their ____ and weaknesses.[来源:21世纪教育网
A.strengths B. benefits C. techniques D.values 21世纪教育网
11. (2010慈溪高一检测)The disabled ________ to be treated equally.
A. wants B. want C. looks forward D. look forward
12. (2010福州高一检测) The CASS said the scores were based on corporate responsibility and financial reports,. But some people raised__________ about whether the information was reliable. 21世纪教育网
A. problems B. doubts C. hands D. heads
13.(2010唐山高一检测)As a for passing her exams,she got a new bike from her parents.
A.reward B.bargain C.schedule D.goal 21世纪教育网
14.(2010南阳高一检测)Seeing the happy of boys playing on the playground, I can’t help thinking of my childhood.
A.sight B.scene C.view D.sign
15.(2010濮阳高一检测)The beautiful artist danced on the ground without a .
A.word B.voice C.noise D.sound21世纪教育网
16. (2010吉安高一检测)I don’t want to see him. His ______ to me is always rather cold.
A. opinion B. behavior C. action D. attitude
17. (2010杭州高一检测) The new American president’s winning speech is a _______ that major changes will be on the way.
A. symbol B. goal C. signal D. suggestion[来源:21世纪教育网
18. The great _____ of my plan is that it’s so cheap compared to the others.
A. power B. strength C. energy D. force
19. (2010抚州高一检测)The police are offering a $ 60,000 _____ for information about the killer.
A. reward 21世纪教育网 B. price[21世纪教育网][] C. award D. prize
20.(2010长沙高一检测)In his twenties, he took part in sports and gained a great deal of __________.
A. ability B. study C. experience D. knowledge 21世纪教育网
21. (2010抚州高一检测)People generally think that smoking is a bad ______ .
A. custom B. habit C. tradition D. action
[来源:21世纪教育网
[21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
【答案】
1---21 ACADA CBCDA BBABD DCBACB
【重点解析】
4【解析】选C。句意:在广场中央有两块石头,上面分别刻有英雄的肖像。此句是倒装结构,主语是two stones,而不是the square。
11【解析】选B。句意:残疾人渴望受到平等相待”。the加形容词或过去分词时,常常表示一类人,因此其谓语要用复数。
19【解析】选A。句意:警方悬赏6万美元寻求凶手线索。reward报酬;price价格; award奖品; prize(指某种比赛)奖金。英语:湖北特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1(宜昌高一检测)
第一节:完成句子 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后 。
例:We ________________________ (起床) before dawn. It was still dark outside.(get)[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网答案:got up
Why are you so late I __________________(一直在等你)for a long time! (wait)[21世纪教育网]
He could not __________________(允许她做……而逃脱)telling people lies! (have)21世纪教育网
The Western holiday Halloween also ____________(起源于)old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. (origin) [来源:21世纪教育网
As she was afraid of ____________(被嘲笑)by her friends, she did not consult a doctor but lived on a diet of rice, raw vegetables, bananas and lemons. (laugh)
It _______________(要不了多久)we know the result of the examination. (before)
We are _____________________(期待参加)next week’s opening ceremony of the art festival. (look)
I think ___________(没有什么更令人愉快的了)than traveling around the world. (pleasant)[来源:21世纪教育网]
As you worked late yesterday, you ________________(本没有必要来)this morning. (come)
I have already promised him that he ______________(会得到他想要的)as long as he keeps his side of the bargain. (what)
In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person ________________. (她可以向其寻求帮助)(turn)21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网]
have been waiting for you
have her getting away with
had its origin in
being laughed at
won’t be long before
looking forward to attending/ taking part in
nothing is more pleasant
needn’t have come
shall get what he wants
to whom she could turn for help[来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网英语:广东特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
广东特有题型
Passage1 (2010广东高一检测)
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题
号的相应选项字母涂黑 (若选择E,请涂AB;若选择F,请涂CD)。
以下是各个电视节目的简介:
A. Wild World——this exciting show takes you around the world to places of unimaginable natural beauty and danger. Learn more about our world and see animals as they live in nature.
Time:Friday 8.30-9.30 pm
B. Sports Sunday—learn what’s happening in the world of sport. See how your team performed, find out who is playing and watch interviews with all your favourite sports stars.
Time:Sunday 1-5 pm21世纪教育网
C. The Music Man——John Rogers is a musician by day but a secret superhero crime fighter by night in this long—running television action drama.
Time:Weekdays 3.00-4.00 pm
D. Lateline——All the latest news and opinions from around the world. If you want to know where there is trouble in the world or the reasons behind the global economic crisis,join our team of award winning journalists.
Time:Weekdays 9—10 pm[来源:21世纪教育网
E. Entertainment This Week—Covers the world of entertainment. Hear this week’s number one song, watch the newest movie reviews and listen to all the latest gossip about the stars.
Time:Saturday 6 pm
F. Pop Star—Hundreds of young and (sometimes) talented performers sing the latest songs and compete to see who will become the nation’s newest Pop Star.
Time:Thursday 7.30 pm
以下是每个人的情况介绍,请匹配每个人与其拟选择的电视节目:
76. John Smith. John loves football and as a senior company manager needs to know the latest economic news. He seldom gets home before 10 o’clock at night during the week so he likes to relax in front of TV on the weekend.
77. Joan Johnson. Joan is a housewife who sometimes feels bored at home so she enjoys watching exciting TV shows. When the kids are home on the weekends and after school she never gets a chance to watch TV as they want to watch the shows they like.
78. Bill West. Bill is a music fan and a musician. He is always trying to hear the newest and most popular songs and learn more about his competitors. He is usually free after he finishes work at 5 pm except on weekends when he plays with his musical group in a local club.
79. Sarah O’connor. Sarah is trying to decide where she will spend her summer vacation. She has a number of different places in mind but is worried about terrorism and her safety so she doesn’t want to go anywhere that is dangerous or may become dangerous soon.
80. Robert Wise. Robert is a fan of action. He loves to watch exciting TV shows whether they are fictional or real. He usually only has time to watch TV on weekday evenings as he works during the day and on weekends he likes to go hiking and camping.
76-80 BCFDA
Passage2 (2010揭阳高一检测)
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31~40的相应位置上。
Child labor has been a problem for many years. Over a hundred years ago, Charles Dickens shocked many of his readers when he described the conditions ___31___ which young children worked in British factories. The conditions Dickens described continue, almost unchanged today, in many parts of the world. The only difference is ___32___ today’s employment of children is confined to small industries and family businesses, such as hotels, restaurants and ___33___ (particular) farms, rather than to large factories. The children not only receive nothing or very ___34___ for their long hours of work, but also they ___35___ (prevent) from attending school. Therefore, when they become older they are ___36___ (able) to do any other kind of work.
The solution ___37___ the problem of child labour is clearly better laws to protect young children greater supervision (监督) of industry and heavier fines for ___38___ who break the laws. Only in this way ___39___ young boys and girls be allowed to enjoy the most valuable time of ___40___ lives --- childhood.
31. under 32. that 33. particularly 34. little 35. are prevented
36. unable 37. to 38. those 39. can 40. their
第一节 基础写作(共1小题,满分15分)21世纪教育网
越来越多的西方人喜欢饮茶。一家国外的报社邀请你简单介绍如何泡“功夫茶”。请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英文句子描述全部所给的信息内容。
【写作内容】
1.你必须先用热水冲洗茶壶,放入一把茶叶;
2.等水开后,高举水壶,将沸水倒入茶壶中
3.稍后,将茶叶水倒入排列成圆形的杯子中,而且注意倒茶的时候应该让茶壶紧贴茶杯;
4.最后冲泡好后,将茶杯双手递到客人手中。
【写作要求】
1.必须使用5个句子介绍所给的全部内容;
2.时态请使用一般现在时
3.参考词汇:茶壶 teapot; 水壶kettle;
【注意】已给部分不算在内。
Dear editor
I am very glad to have the chance to introduce the Chinese gongfu-tea to you!
Before making tea,
One possible version
Dear editor
I am very glad to have the chance to introduce the Chinese gongfu-tea to you!
Before making tea, you’d better clean the teapot with boiled water and put a handful of tea into the teapot. After the water is boiled, you should lift the kettle high to pour hot water into the teapot. A few minutes later, the tea can be poured in to the cups, which are placed in a circle. Besides, the teapot should be held close to the teacups. Finally, when the tea is ready, the teacups should be presented to guests.
第二节 读写任务 (共1小题,满分25分)
阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
Everyone has an experience they would rather forget. Some are embarrassing, some are moving, and some teach us a lesson. Here is a story of mine.
Last Sunday I went fishing. After setting up my fishing rod(钓鱼竿) with bait(鱼饵), I sat down on the bank of the lake. But two hours later, I didn’t catch any fish. I got very angry and began to pack up my stuff(收拾东西), preparing to go back home.
Just then, I saw an old man sitting near me. To my surprise, his basket was full of fish, so I went over to him, wanting to know why. “Excuse me, but how long have you sat here ” I asked. “About four hours,” he answered. “Four hours ” I couldn’t believe my ears. “Yes. It’s very important to be patient,” the old man said. “ Don’t consider fishing a tiring sport. Just enjoy it.”
Suddenly, I understand what he said. I must learn to be patient. Then I sat there and waited for fish patiently. I felt a fish touch the bait, but I didn’t move and waited for the right moment to reel it in(卷收钓鱼线). At last, I caught it. This made me very happy. In the following six hours, I caught over 10 fish.
On my way home, I thought what had happened on the bank. I gradually realized that the secret of success was patience.
[写作内容]21世纪教育网
1) 以约30个词概括短文的要点;
2) 然后以约120个词写一篇记叙文,描写你认识到耐心的重要性的一次经历,并包括以下要点:
a) 叙述你认识到耐心的重要性的一次真实或虚构的经历;21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网
b)你是如何认识到耐心的重要性的;
c) 耐心对你的生活、学习有什么影响。
[写作要求]
(1) 可以参照阅读材料的篇章结构,组织故事,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;
(2) 标题自定。
One possible version:
Patience is the secret of success
The story is about an unforgettable lesson of the writer from an old man while fishing, through which the writer realized patience was very important and that it was the secret of success
I have a similar experience. Once I waited for the bus at the stop for 30 minutes, no bus came. I couldn’t wait any longer and decided to walk to school. But no sooner had I left than the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I wanted to take the next bus, I would have to wait for another 30 minutes. Only then did I realize the importance of patience. Being impatient will waste all the efforts that we have made. Patience also plays an important part in our study and work. With it we can achieve greater success.
Now, whenever I am to lose my patience, I’ll think of the experience of waiting for a bus.
Passage3 (2010梅州高一检测)21世纪教育网
第二节 语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题纸标号为31-40的相应位置上。
As a blind boy, I now had the key to all languages, __31__ I was eager to use it. Children __32__ can hear learn languages without any particular effort. __33__ hear other people speak, and enjoy trying to make the same sounds. The __34__ child must learn languages in a slow and often painful way. __35__ even though the learning may be slow and painful, the result is wonderful. We advance gradually from merely __36__ (name) objects to understanding the thought in a line of Shakespeare.
At first, when my teacher told me about a new thing, I asked very __37__ questions. My ideas were not clear, and I didn’t know many. But as my knowledge of things __38__ (grow) and I learned more and more words, I could ask more questions, and I would return again and again __39__ the same subject, eager for more information. Sometimes a new word make me remember an experience I had had __40__ (early) and I finally come to understand that the most effective way to learn a language well is to use it as much as possible.
31。 and 32。who 33. They 34。blind 35。 But
36.naming 37.few 38. grew 39. to 40. earlier
信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。 21世纪教育网
首先,请阅读下列不同类型汽车的信息:
Toyota Electron - 2006 (new): Toyota's new car is both powerful and economical. Using a combination of fuel and electricity this car will not only save money on petrol bills, but it will also save the environment. Has air conditioner and leather seats. Price: $17,500
BMW Series 7 - 2006 (new): Judged the "Car of Year" by Wheels Magazine this is the best high-class car on the market. It is big enough for 5 people but is smooth and fast. Has all the latest safety equipment and computer mapping system. Price: $84,900
Porsche 911 - 2006 (new): This newest Porsche is packed with the latest safety equipment and engine technology. It can hold 2 people and the roof can come down automatically for you to enjoy the fresh air. Has DVD entertainment system and computer mapping system. Price: $72,000
Chrysler Minibus - 2005 (second-hand): With its unique seating design, this vehicle can hold up to 14 people. Silver outside with black leather inside and in excellent condition.
Has 2 automatic sliding doors plus DVD entertainment system. Price: $19,200
Ford Fairlane - 1998 (second-hand): With a traditional Ford design, this car is dark blue and is an ideal second car for the family. Mechanically in good condition. Has air-conditioner and CD player. Price: $6,900
Honda Civic - 1996 (second-hand): This small, white, two-door car is easy to park and cheap to run. Inside and outside both in excellent condition. It uses very little fuel and is the perfect car for city driving. Has CD player. Price: $2,500
请阅读下列购车者的信息,然后匹配购车者与拟购买的汽车:
Robert Anderson. Robert has just been appointed the manager of a large international company. He wants to get a car that will impress his business colleagues yet is also suitable for transporting his wife and three children.
Julie Sunderland. Julie has recently moved into the city where she is studying. She needs a car that is cheap to buy and run so she can get to university and to her part-time job.
Bill Woodward. Bill is the coach of the local football team and needs a car that can take the players and equipment to and from their games.
Mary Alderson. Mary's rich dad promised he would buy her a new car for graduating from university. She wants something that is safe, that will allow her to enjoy listening to music and show off to her friends.
Kate Power. Kate needs to get a car to travel to her new job. But she feels guilty about the pollution she will cause so she wants a car that will do the least amount of harm to the environment.
56-60 BFDCA
Passage4 (2010湛江高一检测)
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为11-20的相应位置上。
To most of us, sharks are _31__ most dangerous fish in the sea, for they attack humans. However, according to Doctor Clark, ___32___ has studied the behavior of sharks for twelve years, humans are not normally on a shark’s menu. What ___33___ sharks feed on Mainly fish and other small sea animals. Doctor Clark also found that sharks don’t eat as much food ___34___ people think. For instance, a nine-foot shark only needs two pounds of food a day to keep __35____ (health). But he says sometimes sharks starve and at other times they fill __36____ with what they have killed. Around the world, there are about 100 shark attacks on humans each year, ten of which prove fatal (致命的). But consider this: in the U.S. alone (仅仅), about 3 million people are __37____ (bite) by dogs each year. Of these, 13 people die. “If a shark bites you,” says Doctor Clark, “the reason is 38 it mistakes you as its natural food.” For example, if you went underwater fishing and saw a shark, you could be in trouble. The shark might go for the ___39___ (injure) fish you had attacked and take a big bite of you at the same time. __40____ you went into a shark’s territory (领地) and threatened it, it might try to bite you. That’s because sharks are territorial and tend to guard their territory. Like dogs, they protect the area that they think is theirs.
31 the 32 who 33 do 34 as 35 healthy
36 themselves 37 bitten 38 that 39 injured 40 if
第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。
以下是演讲会的资料:
A. Are you interested in “Dream of the Red Mansion” (Hong Lou Meng) Listen to a lecture on this classical novel.
Venue: National Museum of Chinese Modern Literature (Beijing)
Time: 9:30 am Price: free Tel: 010-84615522
B. “Jiaguwen” is among the oldest pictographic characters in the world. How much do you know about it Get all the answers at this free lecture.
Venue: Dongcheng District Library (Beijing)
Time: 9:00 am Price: free Tel: 010-64013356
C. Former United Nations interpreter Professor Wang Ruojin speaks about her experiences at the UN and shares her understanding of the cultural differences between East and West.
Venue: National Library of China (Beijing) Time: 1:30 pm—4:00 pm21世纪教育网
Price: free Tel: 010-68488047
D. Qi Baishi, one of China’s greatest modern painters, was also a poet, calligrapher (书法家) and seal-cutter (刻印家). Can you appreciate his works Then come to spend the time with us.
Venue: Beijing Art Academy Time: 9:00 am—11:00 am
Price: 10 yuan Tel: 010-65023390
E. It is the year of the Tiger, and you can see “Fu” everywhere. But what is “Fu” and where does it come from Why do people hang “Fu” character upside down on the door Get all the answers from this free lecture.[21世纪教育网
Venue: Capital Library (Beijing) Time: 2:00 pm
Price: free Tel: 010-67358114
F. About 160 cultural relics from Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on display to April 15th. Meanwhile experts will talk about the important roles these three cities have played in the past two thousand years of Sino-Western exchanges.
Venue: Beijing Art Museum Time: 2:00 pm—5:00 pm
Price: 20 yuan, students 10 yuan Tel: 010-83659337
以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息,请匹配适合他们的演讲内容:
56. Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pieces with her classmates.
57. Simon comes from Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.
58. Lora and Peter, visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history.
59. Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likes traveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some joint-venture enterprises (公司).
60. Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of China’s Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.
56. D由演讲中的信息“a poet, calligrapher, and seal-cutter”对应想去听演讲的人员的基本信息 “Chinese writing, drawing, writing poems”可知。
57. B由演讲中的信息“Jiaguwen, the oldest pictographic characters in the world, Chinese ancient characters”对应想去听演讲的人员的基本信息 “He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters”可知。
58. E 由演讲中的信息“the year of the Tiger, see Fu everywhere”对应想去听演讲的人员的基本信息 “they are crazy about Chinese traditional culture”可知。
59. C 由演讲中的信息“interpreter, the cultural differences between East and West”对应想去听演讲的人员的基本信息 “work as an interpreter for some joint-venture enterprises”可知。
60.A由演讲中的信息“Dream of the Red Mansion (Hong Lou Meng), classical novel”对应想去听演讲的人员的基本信息 “they want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature”可知。
Passage5 (2010湛江高一检测)
第三节 语法填空(共10小题,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词的正确形式填空。
Although English is not as old as Chinese, it is spoken by many people around the world every day. English speakers are always making new words and we should be able to know ______46_____ most words come from.
Did you ever think about why hamburgers are called hamburgers, ____47___ (especial) when they are not made ___48___ ham About a hundred years ago, some men went to America from Europe. They came from a big city in Germany ___49___ (call) Hamburg.
They did not speak good English, __50__ they ate good food. Some Americans saw them eating round pieces of beef. Never ___51____ they seen such a strange way. They couldn’t help ___52____ (ask) the Germans what it was. The Germans did not understand the question and answered, “We came from Hamburg.” One of these Americans owned a restaurant, and had an idea ___53____ he could do something new. He cooked some round pieces of beef like ____54___ the men from Hamburg ate and sold them in quite a few countries around the world.
Whether this story is true or not, it may be considered to be an interesting ___55___.
46. where 47.especially 48. of 49. called 50. but 51. had 52. asking
53. that 54. what 55. one
第二节 信息匹配 (共5小题,满分10分)
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
以下是演讲会的资料:
AAre you interested in “Dream of the Red Mansion” (Hong Lou Meng) Listen to a lecture on this classical novel.Venue: National Museum of Chinese Modern Literature (Beijing)Time: 9:30 a.m.Price: freeTel: 010 – 84615522 B[来源:21世纪教育网]“Jiaguwen” is among the oldest pictographic characters in the world.How much do you know about it Get all the answers at this free lecture.Venue: Dongcheng District Library (Beijing)Time: 9:00 a.m.Price: freeTel: 010 – 64013356
CFormer United Nations interpreter Professor Wang Ruojin speaks about her experiences at the UN and shares her understanding of the cultural differences between East and West.Venue: National Library of China (Beijing)Time: 1:30 p.m. – 4:00 p. m.Price: freeTel: 010 – 68488047 DQi Baishi, one of China’s greatest modern painters, was also a poet, calligrapher(书法家) and seal-cutter(刻印者). Can you appreciate his works Then come to spend the time with us.Venue: Beijing Art AcademyTime: 9:00 a.m. – 11:00 a.m.Price: 10 yuanTel: 010 - 65023390
EIt is the year of the Dog, and you can see “Fu” everywhere. But how much do you know about dogs – man’s best friend What is “Fu” and where does it come from Why do people hang “Fu” character upside down on the door Get all the answers from this free lecture.Venue: Capital Library (Beijing)Time: 2:00 p. m.Price: freeTel: 010 - 67358114 FAbout 160 cultural relics from Guangdong, Macao and Hong Kong are on display to April 15th. Meanwhile experts will talk about the important roles these three cities have played in the past two thousand years of Sino–Western exchanges.Venue: Beijing Art Museum[21世纪教育网Time: 2:00 p. m. – 5:00 p. m.21世纪教育网Price: 20 yuan, students 10 yuanTel: 010 - 83659337
以下是想去听演讲的人员的基本信息,请匹配适合他们的演讲内容。
71. Alice is now studying in Beijing University, and she is especially interested in Chinese writing. In her spare time she enjoys drawing, writing poems and is fond of sharing her pieces with her classmates.
72. Simon comes from Egypt. He is now studying in Beijing Art Academy. He shows great interest in Chinese ancient characters. Now he wants to know much about it.
73. Lora and Peter, visiting professors from Australia, are both crazy about Chinese traditional culture. At weekends they like to call on Chinese families to learn about Chinese festivals as well as their history.
[来源:21世纪教育网
74. Edward is a senior student in Beijing Foreign Language University. He likes traveling very much and has made up his mind to work as an interpreter for some joint–venture enterprises (合资企业).
75. Steve and Mark are both studying in the Chinese Department of China’s Renmin University. They want to do some research on Chinese ancient literature.
71---75 DBECA
第三节 基础写作(1小题,15分)
现有不少学生不吃早餐,请根据以下提供的内容写一篇短文。
写作内容:
标题:Top Meal of the Day
原因:晚上学习太晚,不吃早餐可以多睡一会。
结果:易疲劳,上课总想睡觉。注意力下降。考试成绩不理想。
建议:早餐不可少,它提供全天所需的能量的30%, 青少年健康应从早餐抓起。
写作要求:只能使用5个句子表达全部内容
评分标准:句子结构准确,信息内容完整,语言规范,篇章结构连贯
Nowadays, a large number of students, who study late into the night, don’t like to eat breakfast so that they can have a few more minutes in bed. As a result, they feel tired and sleepy all day and have bad memories, so it is hard for them to get high marks in exams. As a matter of fact, the morning meal plays an important part in our daily life. It can provide 30% of the whole day’s energy. For a creative mind and better judgment school students should start their day with a regular breakfast.
Passage6 (2010清远高一检测)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. They provide him with wood and other __21__ ; they give him shade; they help to prevent drought(干旱)and __22__.
Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man has not realized that the third of these services is the most important.
Two thousand years ago a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire, but,__23__its trees, its soil became hard and poor. When the empire fell to__24__,the home country found itself faced by floods and starvation.
Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult for__25__to persuade the villager to see this. The villager wants wood to cook his food with ; and he can earn money by making charcoal or selling wood to the townsman. He is usually too lazy or too careless to plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can__26__the people, the forests will slowly disappear.
This does not only mean that the villagers’ sons and grandsons have__27__trees. The results are even more serious; for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up—allowing the rain to sink in—and also bind(结合)the soil, thus preventing its__28__washed away easily, but where there are no trees ,the rain falls on hard ground and carrying__29__with it the rich top soil, in which crops__30__so well. With all the topsoil gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.
21.A. uses B. products C. production D. result
22.A. floods B. soil C. air D .sunlight
23.A. with B. by C. on D. without
24.A. break B. unite C. bits D. pieces
25.A. it B. them C. he D. they[来源:21世纪教育网
26.A. ask B. educate C. want D. remove
27.A. a few B. fewer C. a little D. little
28.A. been B. being C. is D. was21世纪教育网
29.A. away B. off C. with D. by
30.A. come B. grow C. get D. turn
21.B.解析 树木给人类提供木材和其他的产品(products),而production具有抽象的含义,指生产过程。
22.A.解析 与干旱相对,即涝灾(flood),也可以后文得到证实。
23.D.解析 without its trees没有了树。
24.D. pieces解析fall to pieces是习语,意为“四分五裂”。
25.A.解析 it代指前句所指的government。
26.B.解析educate教育(人民)。
27.B.解析 有比较含义,较少,用fewer。
28.B.解析 有在prevent后,动名词being可表被动,其逻辑主语为its.
29.A.解析carry away带走,习惯用语。
30.B.解析 grow此处为不及物动词,“生长”。
第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。请按照每小题括号内的具体要求完成语法填空和词形变化。(每格填1~2个单词)
Several days before July 28, 1976, many strange things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for the earthquake. 31 (副词), people in the city of Tangshan thought 32 of these. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to shake, 33 destroyed the city. Steam(蒸汽) 34 (burst) from holes in the ground. It gave 35 smelly gas. Many buildings fell into bricks all of a sudden like pieces of dominos. Many people, 36 (include) workers and doctors, came to rescue those 37 (trap) under the ruins. Later that afternoon, 38 (限定词) big earthquake struck Tangshan. More people were killed or injured and more buildings fell down. Soldiers were called in to help the rescue workers. Teams 39 (organize) to dig out those under the ruins and bury the dead. 40 number of the miners who were rescued from coal mines reached almost 10,000. With the help from all over the country, Tangshan began to recover slowly.
31. However 32. little 33. which 34. burst 35. out
36. including 37. trapped 38. another 39. were organized 40. The
第二节:信息匹配21世纪教育网
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合信息。请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡填上对应题号(51---55)的相应选项字母。首先,请阅读下列的应用文:
Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd, 17 Browning Street.
Are you looking for a part-time We require 3 part-time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience requires. Applicants should be between 18 and 26. Call 366-76564 for more information.
Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers Would you like a full time position in an exciting new company If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754.
Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teachers / trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m to 3 p.m. Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No. 56.
Part-time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephones and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132.21世纪教育网
University positions open: The University of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History.
请阅读以下职位申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和他/她拟要申请的职位:
●Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.
●Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part-time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings.
●Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position.
●Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position.
●Lynne Nagata. Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part-time job.
申请者 申请职位
51. Jack Anderson A. full time secretary
52. Margaret Lillian B. part-time shop assistant
53. Alice Fingelhamm C. computer trained secretary
54. Peter Florian D. kindergarten teacher
55. Lynne Nagata E. part-time job at the weekend
21世纪教育网 F. university teaching assistant
51-55. FBACD
Passage7 (2010河源高一检测)
第二部分:完形填空(共两节,满分30分,每小题1.5分)
A
The most _11___ thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course is my trip __12__England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me __13__.
At first,I went to Shakespeare's __14__. It was the house __15__ Shakespeare was born and _16___ his early years. __17__ sitting room, hallway, bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in sixteenth-century __18__. I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated Shakespeare's life and career in both Stratford and London.
I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, __19__ I learnt a lot. I'm very happy that I could visit such an interesting _20___. I want to go there again in the future.21世纪教育网
11.A.unforgettable B. unexpected C. fashionable D. famous
12. A. at B. for C. on D. to
13. A. excited B. disappointed C. exciting D. disappointing
14.A.school B. birthplace C. room D. home
15. A. who B. that C. when D. where
16.A. paid B. spent C. cost D. took
17.A. It's B. Its C. It had D. It was
18. A. style B. site C. shape D. shade21世纪教育网
19. A. for which B. which C. from which D. in which
20. A. place B. town C. country D. summer
B
When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. In those days the sun seemed to shine always brightly 21 the water was always warm. Sometimes we left the beach and walked in the country, __22__ ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 23 in one’s pockets or good places where one could 24 ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime.
Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 25 is much the same as it was. I 26 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of waves beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 27 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets. 28 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers.
Sometimes I 29 what my ideal holiday will be like when I am old. All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 30 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the incoming tide, who make themselves sick of too many ice creams.
21. A. and B. yet C. but D. or
22. A. exploring B. examining C. repairing D. measuring
23. A. sweets B. sand C. ice-creams D. money
24. A. make B. sell C. buy D. offer
25. A. house B. holiday C. garden D. tide
26. A. hardly B. almost C. still D. perhaps
27. A. destroy B. fix C. use D. build
28. A. But B. However C. Otherwise D. Besides
29. A. wonder B. feel C. understand D. believe
30. A. children B. boys C. girls D. grown-ups
11-15ADABD 16-20BBACC 21-25AAACB 26-30CDBAA
第三部分:语法填空(共两节,满分20分,每小题1分)
根据文段内容或提示,填写正确的单词,每空只能填写一个单词。
A
No one knows exactly __31___ the earth began, as it happened so long ago. However, according to a __32___ (wide) accepted theory, the universe began ___33___ a “Big Bang” that threw matter in all directions…..What it was to become was __34___(certain) until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago __35___ the dust settled into a solid globe. The earth became so violent __36___ it was not clear whether the shape would last or not…….People are__37__ (put) too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, which prevents heat from __38____(escape) from the earth into space. As a result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on. So __39____life will continue on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on whether this problem can be __40___(solve).
B
I am going to tell you an unbelievable story. This afternoon a __41___(poor) dressed gentleman came into my restaurant. Nobody knew who he was and __42___he came from. After __43___(sit) down, he ordered a lot of food. He stared at it and then _44___ (eat) it up very quickly.
To be_45___, we doubted whether the man was able to pay for the food. When he was asked to pay the bill, the gentleman asked if we would mind__46__ (wait) just a few minutes. Then we were _47___ (shock) to see that he took a million pound bank note. __48__(fortunate), we could not change the bank note as it was too large. So I gave this strange but very rich man a _49__ dinner, in the hope__50__he might come to our restaurant again.
31-35:how, widely, with, uncertain, when
36-40: that, putting, escaping, whether, solved
41-45: poorly, where, sitting, ate, honest
46-50: waiting, shocked, Unfortunately, free, that
第五部分:信息匹配(5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
以下是旅游胜地的住所信息:
A. Winson’s House :This holiday house, situated at the foot of a beautiful mountain, is a ground floor apartment. It offers different kinds of modern sports appliances, which is very ideal for couples of sports lovers. Besides, the Wallin Golf club is within 10 minutes’ walk.
B. Peniche Holl Inn :Peniche Holl will be the right place for you if you are looking for a historic place of interest. At the water’s edge on the south side of town stands a 15th century Castle. It now contains a museum of local archaeology and crafts. You can also visit several other churches and museums.
C. Ted’s Cottage:Set in a quiet and private village. You can enjoy attractive views from your bedrooms and the kitchen. Two outside decks and a double garage with remote control doors. Only 4 km from the downtown. If you want to cook, you can drive to the Friday evening supermarket to choose a variety of food.21世纪教育网
D. Ivar House:We invite you to take a vacation on the island of Hvar, near Milna Bay. Our house has a swimming pool and a garden full of greenery. Vacation can be organized in groups or singly. Smaller places such as Jelse and Boska are quiet and beautiful places with stone paths and romantic town squares. You can also take some adventures on the island.
E. Tilda’s House:It is a large and attractive house with a swimming pool and a garage. The house is decorated in Italian style with an eating area, a fireplace and a sitting area, which overlooks the Alcantara Valley and several villages.
F. Casare’s Holliday Inn:Casare’s Holliday Inn is set in a large but quiet village, with tropical gardens. It’s suitable for families and the elderly. You can take a walk in the gardens. Besides, the villagers are very friendly and generous.
以下是游客信息,请匹配游客与适合他们的住所:
66. The Smiths have just retired. They want to spend their holiday in a quiet place with beautiful scenery and friendly people around.
67. Some college students are longing for a summer vacation. But they can’t reach an agreement where to go. Some want to swim, some want an adventurous holiday while others want to take some quiet walks.
68. Mr Benth is a professor in a university. He is interested in ancient architecture and crafts. Though he has been to many places, he still wants to visit some place of interest this year.
69. David and his wife want to have an active holiday. They are both sports fans and lovers of outdoor activities. David enjoys horse-racing and hiking while his wife enjoys playing golf.
70. Tom is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a few days. He and his wife have decided to spend a holiday where they can do some cooking and also breathe fresh air. They will drive there so that they can go around at any time.
66-70FDBAC英语:情景交际检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010巢湖高一检测)—We’re going to Paris for Sylvia’s birthday. But it’s a secret.
—Is it OK, I________ her.
A. am not going to tell B. will not tell C. haven’t told D. am not telling
2. (2010合肥高一检测)— What are you doing there
— I am tasting the soup. It ______ wonderful.21世纪教育网
A. tasted B. tastes C. is tasting D. is tasted
3. (2010永康高一检测) —Wang Meng won another Olympic gold medal in the women’s 1000m final of speed skating.
— !
A. Congratulations B. Cheer up C. Good news D. A pleasure
4. (2010温州高一检测)--- I need some fresh air, so I’m going out for a walk.
--- _________.
A. Have fun B. With pleasure C. You’d better not D. It’s none of my business
5. (2010浙江高一检测)— What about having a drink
— __________ .
A. Good idea. B. Help yourself. C. Go ahead, please. D. Me, too.
6. (2010玉溪高一检测)—Do you mind if I keep pets in the building
—______.
A. I’m afraid you can’t B. Of course not, it’s not allowed here
C. Great! I love pets D. No, you can’t
7. (2010临海市高一检测)—I am sorry I can’t help you.
—________, thank you very much.
A. That’s right B. Anyway C. OK D. Not at all
8. (2010杭州高一检测)—We are having a party this evening.21世纪教育网
—____!
A. For fun B. Make fun C. Have fun D. Get a fun
9.(2010杭州高一检测)---Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away
---Thank you. ______.
A.It couldn’t be better B.Of course you could
C.If you like D.It’s up to you
10.(2010杭州高一检测)---What do you think of their marriage 21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网
---______, if I were Kate, I would not marry him. 21世纪教育网
A.Generally speakin g B.I have no idea21世纪教育网
C.To be honest D.To my surprise
11. (2010云南高一检测)—Would you like to watch the basketball match with me this evening
—______. I like basketball very much.
A. I’d love to B. Not really [21世纪教育网]
C. I wouldn’t go D. Thank you all the same
12. (2010广州高一检测) —William, what kind of music do you like, rap or jazz
— _______. I prefer country music.
A. Either will be OK B. Both will be OK
C. To be honest, neither D. Generally, I’m not sure
13. (2010福建高一检测) --John has got a very good job in the government.
-- he looks so happy.
A. It’s natural B. That’s because C. No wonder D. As though[21世纪教育网
14. (2010长春高一检测)--- Do you think he’ll take part in the upcoming sports meeting
--- __________. He hasn’t completely recovered from his illness.
A. Sure, I think so B. I don’t agree.
C. It’s hard to say D. I’d rather not
15. (2010南京高一检测)--- Do you mind if I record your lecture
--- ___________. Go ahead.
A. Never mind B. No way C. Not at all D. No, you’d better not
16. (2010吉安高一检测)--- I’ve joined a yoga class at our local fitness center. It’s a great way to stay fit. Want to join us
--- ____ Yoga is for girls. I’d rather do some weight at the gym.
A. No wonder. B. No way!
C. Never mind. D. No problem.
17. (2010上饶高一检测) -----We are going to England next month.
-----_____________________________.
A. Have a good trip. B. Oh, goodbye!
C. Is that true? D. How wonderful!
18. (2010济南高一检测) —How about going to "Grand" for dinner
— ______. It's a long time since we had a good meal.
A. Well B. That sounds like a good idea C. Thank you D. But I'm too busy
19. (2010德州高一检测) ---Would you mind if I _______ here
--- _______ . It's not allowed.
A. smoke; Yes, please B. smoked; You'd better not
C. smoke; That's all right D. smoked; You are welcome
20. (2010宁波高一检测) –How do you find the newly-built Hangzhou Bay Bridge off the coast of Zhejiang
–________.
A. My friend took me there B. By chance
C. Excited and surprised D. Wonderful and amazing
21. (2010宁波高一检测) –Lishe Airport, please. I’ll be there by 10.
–________, but I will do my best.
A. I can’t promise B. No problem
C. All right D. It’s impossible21世纪教育网
22. (2010九江高一检测)------What about going out for a walk after supper
-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not.
C. I believe not. D. I don’t think so.
23. (2010厦门高一检测) ---I’m afraid I must be off now .
--- ____________________ .
A. No problem B. Never mind C. Step slowly D. See you soon.
24. (2010郑州高一检测) --Hello, I’d like to talk to Mr. Wang.
--______, please. He’ll be here in a moment.
A. Hang on B. Help yourself C. It’s my pleasure D. Wait for me
21世纪教育网
【答案】1---24BBCAA ABCAC ACCCC BABBD AADA
【重点解析】
5【解析】选A。句意:来杯饮料怎么样?好的。A提出建议,B应该先对此作出表态才对,Help yourself给别人让菜时用,Go ahead, please.允许某人做某事时用,Me, too表示和前者情况一样,均不符合语境。21世纪教育网
12【解析】选C。句意:说实话,我两者都不喜欢,我喜欢乡村音乐。 从答句的I prefer country music来看,I对rap和jazz都不喜欢,因此选C。
15【解析】选C。句意:不介意,录吧。由go ahead可知说话人表示同意。Never mind不要紧,安慰人时用语,No way没门,Not at all一点都不No, you’d better not表达矛盾。
22【解析】选A。句意:非常同意,饭后走一走,活到九十九嘛。根据后面的话可知说话人表示同意,因此选A,其它选项与语境不符。英语:山东特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1 (2010聊城高一检测)
第二节 阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
【1】If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, tossing and turning in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually fall asleep. When you wake up, you don’t feel refreshed, but tired and worn out and unable to face a new day. 21世纪教育网
【2】Dr Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article entitled Stress and Sleep, indicates that ____________. Dr Winkle says, “The more we worry, the less we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with stress. If we can find a way to get a good night’s sleep,” he adds, “we can often find the energy to deal with what’s worrying us.”
【3】So, what is a good night’s sleep Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy varies a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
【4】Dr Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise earlier in the day should help you to feel physically as well as mentally tired. A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you awake. “When you put the light out, ” Dr Winkle says, “Concentrate on relaxing your muscles, working slowly up from your feet, and you’ll asleep before you know it.”
1. What is the best title of the passage (within 8 words)
________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
People shouldn’t go to sleep immediately but should take a break after working late in the night.
________________________________________________________
3. Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (within 8 words)
________________________________________________________
4. Some says that the longer you sleep, the better you feel. Try to find some arguments from the passage against the idea. (within 30 words)
________________________________________________________
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
__________________________________________________________
1. Sleep and Your life/ Stress and Sleep/ Sleep is Important 21世纪教育网
2. People who work late should try to give themselves a short break and do something restful before going to bed. 21世纪教育网
3. stress/ worry and (lack of) sleep are directly related
4. Seven hours is bout the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead of making you feel more refreshed.
5. 当你醒来时,你不但没有感到精力充沛(旺盛),反而疲惫不堪,难以面对新的一天。
Passage2 (2010聊城高一检测)
Ⅵ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。
21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
Scientists have revealed(展示)the 10 commandments(法则)for a long and happy life. And the rules even allow for sunbathing, drinking alcohol and eating chocolate.
The first rule, as published in the New Scientist magazine, is to enjoy yourself.
Married
Second on the list is remaining sociable, with a happy marriage and good family life being essential for health.
Studies have shown that marriage can add as much as seven years to a man’s life and two years to a woman’s life.
A Drink So called vices like wine, partying and chocolate provide the fourth rule, with countless studies showing that a little of what you fancy does you good rather than harm.
Work Your Brain
The fifth rule says that you should exercise your brain to stay active.
Last month scientists at Cambridge University said puzzles could help prevent a range of conditions, from depression to schizophrenia(精神分裂症).
Knitting, doing crosswords or just walking also help.
See the Doctor
It’s simple really. If you’re sick, get treatment fast .
Eat Healthily
As is well-known, you are what you eat.
Scientists have recommended that the low-fat, high-fiber Mediterranean diet is a model for healthy eating and a long life.
High in fruit and vegetables, the diet also uses beans ,breads and cereals.21世纪教育网
Small amounts of meat and moderate amounts of fish are also eaten.
Take Risks
Rule eight urges people to put more excitement into their lives.
Intellectual challenges, traveling, or learning a new language can all .
Embrace Technology
Rule nine advises those seeking a long life to embrace new technologies.
Be Happy
Rule ten is that you should smile and feel happier in life.21世纪教育网
Research showed that older men with an optimistic(乐观的)attitude towards life were only half as likely to suffer from cardio-vascular disease(心血管疾病)as those whose world view was more negative.(悲观的)21世纪教育网
1. What’s the best title of the passage (Please answer within 10 words.)
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one 21世纪教育网
Everybody knows that good health depends on a good diet.
3. Please fill in the blank in Rule 8 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
4. Which of the suggestions do you think is the best for you Why (Please answer within 30 words .)
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.
21世纪教育网英语:省略、倒装和强调检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010广州高一检测)It was the belief ________ the earth was just a cloud of dust at the beginning until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago ________ the dust settled into a solid globe.
A. that; where B. where; that C. that ; that D. that ; when [21世纪教育网
2. (2010德州高一检测) It was at the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class. 21世纪教育网
A. that B. which C. where D. why
3. (2010玉溪高一检测)Was it because his mother was ill ______ he didn’t go to school
A. so B. that C. why D. when
4.(2010杭州高一检测)______ Mary found her lost pen the day before yesterday
A.Where do you think it was that B.Do you think where it was that
C.Do you think it was where that D.Where you think it was that
5. (2010浙江高一检测)I just wonder _____ that makes him so excited.
A. why it is B. what it is C. why is it D.what is it 21世纪教育网
6. (2010嘉兴高一检测) It was in the garden of his old house ______ he grew up ______ he dug up a pot of gold.
A. that; that B. where; where C. that; where D. where; that
7. (2010福州高一检测)Out of__________ did the cat come and then it ran across the yard. [来源:21世纪教育网
A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere
8. (2010福建高一检测)Where is it you picked up the wallet yesterday
A. that B. which C. the place D. /
9. (2010福建高一检测) -----The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.21世纪教育网
---- . He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.
A. So would my grandpa B. So wouldn’t my grandpa
C. Neither would my grandpa D. Nor wouldn’t my grandpa
10.(2010唐山高一检测)Trevor sat in the dark,and only then how lonely he was.[来源:21世纪教育网
A.he realized B.did he realize [21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
C.he had realized D.had he realized
11.(2010唐山高一检测)To be honest your words that made me so upset
A.they are B.they were C.it is D.it was
12. (2010九江高一检测)It was in the very house ______ was built of stone ______ he spent his childhood.
A.that;that. B.where;that. C.which;that. D.that;where.
13. (2010滨州高一检测) It was not until midnight________ they reached the camp site.
A. that B. when C. while D. as
14. (2010九江高一检测)______, David has gained rich experience in society.
A.As he is young. B.He is as young. C.Young as is he. D.Young as he is.
15. (2010上饶高一检测) Tom: Don’t trust him. He did that on purpose.
Savid: Pardon
Tom: I _____ trust him. He did that on purpose.
A. tell you don’t B. tell you not to C. told you not to D. told you didn’t
16. (2010杭州高一检测) It was the training he had in the factory _____ made him such a good engineer.
A. that B. which C. what D. where 21世纪教育网
17. (2010济南高一检测) It was not until 1920 _____ regular radio broadcasts began.
A. which B. when C. that D. since
18. (2010德州高一检测) It was at the school gate ______ I met an old friend of mine after class.
A. that B. which C. where D. why21世纪教育网
19. (2010厦门高一检测) It was __________________ back home from work.
A. not until midnight did he go B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went D. until midnight when he didn’t go
20. (2010广东高一检测) I didn’t quite follow you. What was it ____ you just said about the subject
A. what B. which C. that D. how
21. (2010河北高一检测) It is not who is right but what is right _______ is important.
A. which B. it C. that D. this
[来源:21世纪教育网]
[来源:21世纪教育网
【答案】1---21 DABAB DDACB DAACB ABACCC
【重点解析】
4【解析】选A。句意:你认为玛丽是在哪里找到她丢的钢笔的?特殊疑问句有插入语时,后面的部分用陈述语序。
5【解析】选B。句意:我只想知道是什么使得他这么激动。 强调的是makes的主语,因此用what;特殊疑问句被放在句子中作名词性从句时,后面的部分用陈述语序。
10【解析】选B。句意:Trevor在黑暗里坐着,直到这时才意识到自己是多么孤单。only位于句首而且后面强调表示时间的状语时主句需要部分倒装。
14【解析】选C。句意:大卫虽然年轻,但是社会经验很丰富。as引导倒装句时,需要把从句的表语或状语提前至句首,因此选C。英语:浙江特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1 (2010嘉兴高一检测)
任务型阅读: 五个人在讲述自己的故事。下面是他们讲述故事的后述部分,阅读下面五个选项(A、B、C、D、和E),选出符合各自故事前述部分的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。
67. What I read is mainly about the history of sports. I don’t have much time for anything else, except that I like dancing a lot. Some people say I’m not very good at it, though. I’m happy I’m active, doing things instead of watching people do.
68. I’m particularly interested in current affairs. So I often choose the TV news. And sometimes watch the sports. In some ways I think I learn more than I did at school.
69. Our joy is not only due to the appreciation of his diligence, but also of his strong will. Now I feel happy because something in this boy’s heart moved me and made me know that we mainly depended on our own feet to stand up, not just others’ help.
70. However, all things went contrary (相反的) to my wishes. I was wrong, extremely wrong! What the so-called developed and prosperous city is only the mirage (海市蜃楼).
A. Jonny’s Story
About month ago, I heard that Johnny, one of my cousins, had got a high score and he could successfully enter a famous university in Shanghai. All of us felt very pleased for him. As you know, he has been an orphan (孤儿) since he was 3 years old.
B. Eve’s Story
I haven’t much interest in studying. To be honest, I don’t like reading very much, except for magazines and that sort of things. Just do light reading to kill the time. But I do enjoy TV. Not that I watch everything. In fact, I choose my programs very carefully.
C. Zhang’s Story
Once, I brought with great ideas to come to this city to realize my dreams. Everything in my eyes seemed to be perfect at that time and I thought that there would be nothing imperfect that would come into my life.
D. Ted’s Story
I’m a very active sort of person --- I simply love doing things. That’s why I enjoy sports so much. Actually I mean playing. I hardly ever watch them on TV, but I read quite a bit about them.
Ben’s Story
When I left school five years ago, I said to myself, “That’s it. No more learning for me. Now I can enjoy myself in the evening.” But about a year ago my boss said, “We’re going to get a computer in the near future.” What did he mean I simply didn’t know.
67-70DBAC
Passage2 (2010嘉兴高一检测)
Section B 10%
Directions:The people below are all looking for a place for different purposes. After the description of these people, there is information about six places A-F. Decide which place would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one place which you do not need to use.
_____ 61. Smith is a professor who does research on ancient buildings. This month, his university gives a reward to him for his great contributions. So now an idea of traveling to a new place to continue his study has come into his mind.
_____ 62. Though Lola is a woman reporter, she is brave enough to go deep into the places at war. Next month, she will go to a place at war, she is confident to do her work well and give people the most brief and real reports.
_____ 63. Alice and Simon are going to get married. They want to hold an underwater wedding in a special place, which has beautiful scenery, silver sand and delicious seafood and luxurious hotels, where they can enjoy themselves.
_____ 64. Jane is a modern girl, who is a crazy fan of rock music and films. She has a romantic dream, that is, one day, she will go to a beautiful place to appreciate all the attractive music and films with a cup of coffee in her hand.
_____ 65. Tom is really depressed these days. Owing to his bad management, his company closed. He wants to go to a place to try his fortune so that he can start his business again in the near future.
A. Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast Africa in the Indian Ocean, which is rich in history, natural beauty and culture. It is a wonderful place for swimming and diving. The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing.
B. Las Vegas is really a fascinated city. The most attractive thing here is gambling(赌博). Maybe you will become a millionaire or lose all your money overnight. What’s so clever about Las Vegas is that it makes absolutely certain that you have such a good time you don’t mind losing a bit of money along the way; that’s why they don’t even call it “gambling” anymore, but “gaming”.
C. Few cities leave the visitors with such vivid impressions, the whole city is something of a work of art, the quiet River Seine, the Eiffel Tower, Palais du Louvre and so on are really feast to your eyes. And annual film festival is held with a refreshing emphasis on art. Few cities can compete with the thousands.
of cafés, bars and restaurants that line every Parisian street.
D. Kitzbuhel is a paradise for all the skiers. With fine weather and breath-taking scenery, it is a world-class ski resort. Every winter, thousands of people come from all parts of the world to challenge themselves. If you can’t ski, don’t worry. The town offers many shops, café and a variety of entertainment.
E. As the cultural centre and biggest centre and biggest city in the region, Jerusalem is regarded as a holy place by Jews, Muslims and Christians. However, since the war broke out, people there have suffered a lot, the situation has been tense, and peace is just a dream.
F. The old Nile brought about the civilization of Egypt; people there regard it as “the mother river” of them. On both sides of the Nile stand noble pyramids which were built as the tombs of the ancient pharaohs(法老). And the constructions are beyond people’s imagination.
61-65 FEACB
Passage3 (2010衢州高一检测)
任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76—80 是各位专家的有关信息,请阅读六位不同的人的需求(A---F), 并按照需求匹配信息。选项中有一项是多余选项。
76.Doctor Allen
Doctor Allen is a dentist.The dentist is a doctor who is specially trained to care for teeth.When you visit your dentist for a checkup, he or she will look at your teeth and gums to check for any problem.The dentist also wants to make sure your teeth are developing properly as you grow.It’s important to visit your dentist every 6 months to make sure you’re taking good care of your teeth and that your teeth and gums are healthy.
77.Doctor Philips
Doctor Philips is a pediatrician.Basically, pediatricians focus on the physical, emotional, and social health of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults from birth to 21 years.Their patient-care lens is focused on prevention, detection, and management of physical, behavioral, developmental, and social problems that affect children.Even more basically, pediatricians take care of children.This might involve treating an ear infection, talking to parents about school or behavioral problems, or seeing them for well child checkups and giving them their shots.
78.Doctor Smith
Doctor Smith is a surgeon, who is a physician specializing in surgery.General Surgeons perform comprehensive general surgery examinations, consultation, diagnosis, and treatment planning, which includes: trauma, wounds, and conditions of soft tissue, including aspiration,
biopsy, and repair, etc.
79.Doctor Steward
Doctor Steward is a clinical psychologist, who is trained and educated to perform psychological research, testing, and therapy.Clinical psychologists may simply, but importantly, provide an opportunity to talk and think about things that are confusing and worrying.They would also discuss with you different ways of understanding or interpreting your problems or situations.Clinical psychologists are trained to use a range of different approaches aimed to help you become more expert about yourself, and more able to overcome or cope with life problems.
80.Doctor Lisa
Doctor Lisa is an excellent school adviser.Educational advisers help students and their families in the selection of programs, schools and treatment centers, based on the student’s individual needs.When students graduate from high school, some of them want to continue their study; they may be not sure which university is more suitable for them, or what subject they will choose.In that case, most of them will turn to their educational advisers.
请阅读以下相关信息,然后匹配他/她拟要咨询的相关专家或医生。
A. Tom’s mother is worried because Tom’s wounded this morning when he jumped off the speeding bicycle. The soft tissue of his right leg was broken.
B. Alex is going to take a course of computer. But he is not sure whether this course will be useful when he goes to the university.
C. Mummy is unhappy because she feels painful when she bites into something cold or hot. Her teeth are really a trouble to her.
D. Mary’s younger brother Tim, who is 8 years old, felt uncomfortable, because he had eaten too much ice-cream.
E. Lily wants to visit some places of interest during the long holiday. But she doesn’t know where to go and how to have a good tour and not waste money.
F. Lee is really frustrated nowadays. He doesn’t know why other students don’t want to speak to him. What’s wrong It seems that he can never get out of it. He gets angry easily recently. He wants to talk to someone to get out of it.
76-80 CDAFB
Passage4 (2010永康高一检测)
阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并将答案写在答卷纸上。选项中有一项是多余选项。
The following people are trying to choose which TV programme to watch. Read the descriptions and decide which programme would be the most suitable.
71. _______ Although Rob leads a quiet life in a small village, that doesn’t stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.21世纪教育网
72. _______ Bella enjoys eating out but can’t afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now it might be quite a good time to find out!
73. _______ Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.21世纪教育网
74. _______[来源:21世纪教育网] Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.
75. _______ Ron’s wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal.
TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW
A. TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australia’s animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australia’s best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.
B. TV3 9:00 p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby’s fight live.
C. TV2 8:10 p.m. Do you think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week Tonight’s programme takes a serious scientific look at the bread industry. Whether you bake your own bread or just enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat every day of the week.
D. TV3 8:45 p.m. If you’ve always wanted to cook, now it’s your chance to learn. In the studio are two chefs who will take you through some simple recipes (菜谱) step by step. This is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from most good bookshops.
E. TV3 7:40 p. m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, rage and new jack swing plus new video releases. This is programme that tells you all about what’s happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow’s young artists.
71-75 BDAEF
Passage5 (2010温州高一检测)
第二节:下面五位老师打算寻找适合各自学生的度假去处。第61至65题是他们的学生情况介绍。阅读下面六个度假地的简介(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需要的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。
62.Ms Robson’s students are studying French and German. She would like them to speak both the languages at some point while they’re away.
63.Hilary’s students are fourteen years old. Some of them learn French, so she wants to find a holiday course which can offer individual language lessons for those who would like to improve their French.
64.Rose has a small group of students. They all want to sail but unfortunately some of them are unable to swim, although they’re eager to learn.
65.Mr. Pearson’s class have just started to learn German and he wants a holiday which mixes studying the language with plenty of free time to explore the foreign country.
66.John has a class of eleven-year-olds who are crazy about sports. He’d like a course which organizes a complete program including all kinds of sports, meals and entertainments.
A B21世纪教育网
C D
[来源:21世纪教育网
E F
21世纪教育网
62-66 BFDEA
Passage6 (2010舟山高一检测)
第二节:下面5个人在找各自喜欢的书籍。阅读下面所给的6个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各自需求的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。
________ 61. As a sports lover, Mike always wants to achieve more. However, he doesn’t know how to make it. He is eager to get some tips that can help him run faster and father and some other information about training.
________62. Salina, a 23-year-old girl, is keen on botany(植物学). She’d like to get a book on a variety of plants and animal life and also on plant and animal relationship.
______63. Jane recently gets angry easily about everything and sometimes she is depressed. She wants to learn some tips to deal with her emotions.
______64. Mary really loves her children and often cooks tasty food for them. But now she feels quite tired of making simple dishes every day. She wants to get more inspiration for dishes.
_______65. David is a successful man. But he was criticized for his lifestyle a few days ago. He needs to know some famous people’s lifestyle so that he can look back on his own lifestyle and figure out what went wrong.
I Want to Fly
I Want to Fly is filled with powerful information that will help you run faster and father and have more fun doing it ! Every issue brings you some tips to fuel your performance, prevent injuries, burn fat and achieve your personal goals.
B. Plants under the Sea.[来源:21世纪教育网
Covering the range of plants habitats, this book uses illustrations(图示) to bring readers incredibly close to the plant world. It explains the mysteries of plant life, such as how they attract insects and survive in heat and cold , and examines the animals and insects that interact with the plants.
C. Coast from the Air
Viewed from the air, the countryside becomes a pattern; the coast becomes an edge. Focusing on a specific coastal region of the British Isles, this work contains over 200 aerial photographs that describes the beauty and diversity of our coastline. It includes areas ranging from the canyon to the seaside towns of England’s south coast.
D. My World
It is a book for people on emotional topics like depression, dealing with anger and grief. It also offers some advice on how to deal with these negative emotions.
Best Life
Best Life is a magazine for successful men about family and career, spirit and finance, sports and fashion, health and nutrition. It empowers men to continually improve their physical , emotional and financial well-being to better enjoy the most rewarding years of their lives.
F. The Cooking Book
If you’re bored with your usual cooked creations, get into the kitchen with your child and put the fun back into cooking! From cook fruit to tasty cheese, create 50 nutritious and mouth-watering recipes together, including upside –down cake, prefect noodles and delicious soup. It step by step shows exactly how to create perfection on a plate.
61-65 ABDFE
Passage7 (2010临海高一检测)
阅读下列材料,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合各53--56小题的最佳选项。
The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about six TV programmes A-F. Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 58-61and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one programme which you do not need to use.
____53. Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village, that doesn’t stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.
____54. Bella enjoys eating out but can’t afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out!
____55. Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.
____56. Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.
TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEW
A. TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australia’s animal life. This film was made last year by one of
Australia’s best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds,
animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these
unusual animals to our TV screens.
B. TV3 9:00p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine.
This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby’s fight to live.
C. TV3 8:45p.m. If you’ve always wanted to cook, now’s your chance to learn. In the studio are two
chefs who will take you through some simple recipes step by step. This is a repeat of the popular
series shown last year, and available from good bookshops.
D. TV3 7:40p.m. The latest new music. Pete Hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new
jack swing plus new video releases. This is the programme that tells you all about what’s happening
on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow’s young artists.
53-56 BCAD
Passage8 (2010金华高一检测)
任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
在第76至80题中,Celia, Enoch, Martina, Brian和Derek准备选择一所大学就读。阅读下面六所大学的介绍(选项A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需求的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。
1 Celia’s mother is a nice kindergarten nurse and when she was very young she was in close touch with children. With time passing by, she has got interested in early children education and has made up her mind to follow her mother.
2 Enoch is from Texas of US whose grandparents were black slaves who worked on a south plantation(大种植园). He has learned some about his ancestors’ miserable past and wants to study the Black People in US. Also, he hopes the university will offer the dormitory equipped with the Internet so that he can have a good connection with his friends.
3 Martina’ mother, as well as many of her relatives, is an active member of the Women’s Right Movement. Influenced by them, Martina thinks highly of their work and takes part in their activities from time to time. She has decided to do more studies about the Women’s Right Movements after she graduates from school.
4 Brian expects to head for an exciting and challenging major which makes humans live better and longer when he enters university. What’s more, he is energetic and eager for an environment which is convenient for outdoor activities such as hiking , rafting so that he can enjoy a long life.
5 With the coming of IT age, Derek is determined to find a college or university where he can have cost-effective life-long learning with high quality so as so meet the needs of a changing and developing world. Then, can you guess what his head-for major may be
A. Most exciting and full of opportunity, challenges and self-discovery, this university combines urban cultural lifestyle with small town safety. It has a mild climate and is ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking, rafting. Its main majors are Education, Engineering, Physical / Life Sciences and so on.
B. It is a community college located next to a famous resort town offering technical programs for students. Its task is to provide a comprehensive, student-centered college education and use a variety of teaching methods in the classroom. It owns the following majors: Music, Early Childhood Education, Economics and so on.
C. Our college is to achieve and maintain recognized excellence in education, service and leadership within a changing world. It is cost-effective life-long learning and prepares students for great careers. Its majors are Information Technology, Professional and Career Development Programs, Social Sciences and some others.
D. As a state-assisted private university, it was founded in 1929. The campus has grown significantly in size and scope. Residence halls are equipped with Internet access. The university offers 117 different majors including Art, Environmental Sciences, Black Affairs Studies Program, Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering and so on.
E. This University has earned a reputation for providing quality education to meet the needs of students preparing for new careers of tomorrow. It is close to the city of Detroit , with a safe environment. The following majors are offered: Philosophy, Psychology, Women’s Studies Program, Social Work, etc.
F. In our university, students are treated as individuals, and are helped to be good at academics, art, music. Personalized instruction in a small classroom setting is possible. Students interact one-on-one with highly qualified professors. Our main majors are: Math / Computer Sciences, Social Sciences / Humanities and so on. 21世纪教育网[来源:21世纪教育网
76-80 BDEAC
Passage9 (2010嘉兴高一检测)
第二节:阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。
The people below are all looking for a course on Chinese to study. Read the following information about the six courses. Decide which course would be the most suitable for the people mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. You can choose any letter more than once, and some of the letters may not be chosen.
______77. Mathew majors in media and hopes to understand Chinese broadcasting and TV News and communicate with the Chinese people.
______ 78. Sarah is a Learner of Chinese with a fairly good knowledge of basic Chinese grammar and a vocabulary of 2500, hoping to improve her Chinese ability in speaking, reading and writing.
______ 79. Lois majors in Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language and hopes to improve her ability in translation.
______ 80. Dennis once has taught himself Chinese and can speak a little Chinese but with poor pronunciation and grammar, hoping to meet the needs of everyday life and study, and understand each other in basic communication through training.
______ 81. Georgia specializes in the Chinese language and culture at the average. He plans to have a tour in China.
A. Comprehensive language skill training
100 lessons in total focusing on pronunciation, grammar and discourse (语段). To enable the learner to master the basic knowledge of the Chinese language, to have the basic ability of listening, speaking, reading and writing, so that they are able to communicate with others and to meet the needs of everyday life, study and society. This will lay a foundation for further study of Chinese.
B. Intermediate (中等) Chinese Comprehensive Course
40 lessons in all, focusing on the training of the comprehensive skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing of intermediate Chinese. To enable the students to recognize, understand and use the active and less active words, to improve their ability of expressing themselves in paragraphs and discourse, to master the new words, patterns, grammatical structures, paragraphs and discourse and means of connections so as to express the meaning of the texts correctly and fluently in paragraphs and discourse.
C. News Listening
Based on frequently used words, typical sentences and information and concentrating on improving the ability of listening comprehension. To improve the ability of collecting information, to grasp the knowledge and skills they have learned and to understand the broadcasting and TV news of similar themes and relevant level of difficulty with the correctness of 80%. To build up the foundation for further study.
D. Elementary English-Chinese Translation
25 classes in total, including various styles such as poems, popular science, political comments and news, about every aspect of everyday life. The texts vary from easy to difficult and combine theory with practice as well as translation and interpretation. About 185 hours are needed. To familiarize the learner with the equivalent (对应的) Chinese expressions of English. To enable them to know usage of Chinese and English words and sentences, cultural differences and the background knowledge.
E. Elementary Spoken Chinese in Business
24 units in all. Chinese words and expressions in business and trade are introduced in the form of vivid situational dialogues, notes and exercises. To enable the learner to master the words and expressions of elementary spoken business Chinese and to communicate with others in trade and business.
F. Chinese Human Geography
Introduction to geographic environment and cultural phenomena in various parts of China, such as natural features, historical backgrounds, religious sites, ancient battle fields, dramas and arts, traditional products, and special food, etc. Through the introduction to historical and cultural sites and scenery, the learner will have a general view about Chinese geography, history, culture and regional features.
Getting away for a short time always seems like a great idea — until you have to pack. But packing won’t be a problem if you keep in mind one simple rule. Whether you’ll be sleeping overnight at a friend’s house, or visiting a relative for a week, the rule is: pack light. Here are some tips to help you pack.
77-81 CBDAF
Passage10 (2010浙江高一检测)
第二节 Wendy ,Carol, Jenny, Tom 和Mark 想观看演出或参加培训.阅读下列材料, 从所给的6个选项中,选出符合各自要求的最佳选项。其中一项是多余的。(5分)
_____81.Wendy, a student who is interested comedy and acting, will be free on Oct.12th .She wants to relax herself by enjoying some performances, but she has no more than $4.
____82.Carol is expected to be free on October 15th. She plans to enjoy some
performances while having a cup of coffee.
____83.Jenny, a student who majors in art, is interested in Italian art as well as Chinese art. She will be free after school at 4:30.
_____84.Tom will go to study in the USA for a master’s degree. He wants to have a full-time special training for several months to improve his oral English.
____85.Mark , a worker of an export company, needs to improve his writing and oral English. He can only go to the training class after work every day.
A.ENGLISH LANGUAGE CENTER
Classes for beginners for 3 months.
Focus on grammar as well as writing and oral English.[21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
3:00 p.m to 9:30 p.m
Small classes with a maximum of 8 students
Course fee: $300 (10% discount for the first to enroll)
B.HALIFAX PLAYHOUSE
Ring’s Cross Street, Halifax.
Oct.10th--- Oct 17th on Golden Pond by Emest Thompson.[来源:21世纪教育网]
This is a magical comedy about real people. A well-acted play for everyone.
Don’t miss it.
Time: 7:30 p.m
Price: $3
Tel:36599988
C.LONDON COLLEGE OF ENGLISH
Classes for foreign students of all levels.
3 months, 6 months,9 months and 1 years course.
Focus on spoken language.
Open through all year from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.
Small class with a maximum of 12 students.
Course fee for English for one year: ;$1,200
Discount at shorter period of study.
Tel:22342381
D.EXHIBITIONS OF OIL PAINTINGS
Gallery of the Central Academy of Fine Art
A combination of Eastern and Western Art 8:00 a.m.
Price: $2 for adults, $1 for students
Tel: 33569875
E.WESTERN ART SHOW
China National Art Museum
European modern art, Chinese art and African ancient art
Open from 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m from Oct. 6th to 20th
Price : $3 for adults, $1.5 for middle school students.
Tel:25545569
F.GRAND THEATRE
Oxford Street, Leeds
Restaurant and Cafe.
Sep.1st—19th
Admission: Tues.--Thurs. $2-6; Fri.& Sat.$4-8
Sue Townsend’s musical play.
Time: Evenings 7:45. Oct 10th—17th, at 2:30 p.m.
No Monday performance.
All kinds of drinks offered
Tel :52011611
81-85 BFDCA
Summer in France
All our courses take place at the university in Marsellie. Morning classes are held in German, evening lectures on France history are in French. We offer an exciting program of evening activities including music, dance and theatre.
Summer Schools in the Czech Republic
Spend a week in a sports center 15 minutes south of Prague. Each day’s program is organized by our professional trainers for children aged 10-14. Prices include breakfast, lunch and dinners as well as sightseeing tours.
Greek Sailing Holidays
Arrive by air and then hire one of our new boats with all the latest equipment to sail around the Greek islands. These boats can sleep up to twenty students and two teachers. Trained sailing staff are available but you must be able to swim.
Summer Courses in Finland
If you love water sports you’ll love our one-week sports holiday on the Finnish lakes. There are opportunities to swim, sail and water-ski. Lessons are available if you need them. There is also a chance to learn Finnish at no extra cost! Everyone is welcome!
Summer Schools in France
Opportunities to speak French. We offer summer schools for students between the ages of 12 and 16. Live with a French family and choose from a range of different activities including horse-riding, indoor hockey, football, swimming and dry skiing. Private language lessons are arranged if requested.
Holiday Programs in Germany
We offer morning classes in the German language at all levels from beginners upwards. In the afternoon you are free to join in our mountain walks or to go shopping in the nearby town. In the evening we organize a full program of entertainments. All ages are welcome!英语:非谓语动词检测题库(新人教版必修4)
1. (2010宣城高一检测)At the Nuclear Security Summit, all the leaders discussed the plan they would like to see
_______ in the near future.
A. carry out B. carrying out C. to carry out D. carried out
2. (2010福州高一检测)Missing the flight means _______ for another three hours.
A. waiting B. to wait C. wait D. to be waiting
3. (2010杭州高一检测)It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ________ the answers ready will be of great help.
A. To have had B. Having had C. Have D. Having [来源:21世纪教育网]
4. (2010金华高一检测)---What’s the matter with Tim
---Oh. Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidently, never _____ again. [来源:21世纪教育网
A. to find B. to be found C. finding D. being found
5. (2010临海高一检测)His father feels like ________a walk after dinner while his mother would like ______TV at home.
A. taking; watching B. to take; to watch C. taking; to watch D. to take; watching
6. (2010临海高一检测)The day he was looking forward to________.
A had come B came C coming D being come [来源:21世纪教育网
7. (2010杭州高一检测)Every time the father comes into his room, the boy pretends ______ earnestly.
A. reading B. to be reading C. to be read D. to have read
8. (2010宣威高一检测)Special attention should be paid our earth from .
A. to prevent; being polluted B. to preventing; being polluted
C. to preventing; polluting D. to prevent; polluted
9. (2010浙江高一检测)Six persons, _____ , died in the battle.
A. including 3 women B. included 3 women
C. 3 women including D.3 women were included
10. (2010嘉兴高一检测)When ______ in a red coat, she looks like a young lady.
A. wearing B. dressing C. dressed D. having on
11. (2010嘉兴高一检测)Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed
12. (2010嘉兴高一检测) —I meant ______ you to the host at the party, but I forgot.
—That’s all right. Some other time, maybe. 21世纪教育网
A. to introducing B. to introduce C. introducing D. having introduced
13. (2010嘉兴高一检测)It is Tim, my best friend in my childhood, who tells me he always dreams of ______ for him to go to Shanghai to study and live there.
A. there to be a chance B. there is a chance C. there being a chance D. being a chance
14. (2010长春高一检测)We are invited to a party __________ in our club next Monday.21世纪教育网
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding21世纪教育网
15. (2010长春高一检测)This is the best way __________ I have thought of __________ the problem.
A. /; to solve B. in which; solving
C. which; to solve D. that; solving
16(2010长春高一检测).Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents __________.[来源:21世纪教育网]
A. worried B. worrying C. worry D. being worried
17. (2010吉安高一检测)In our school, the students are not allowed, unless they have special passes, ________ after 11pm.21世纪教育网
A. from staying out B. stay out
C. staying out D. to stay out21世纪教育网
18. (2010上饶高一检测) They spent as many hours as they could _____ their lessons.
A. to study B. studying C. study D. studied
19. (2010滨州高一检测) "What a fantastic park this is!" said the girl, ______ out of the window.21世纪教育网
A. to look B. looked C. having looked D. looking21世纪教育网[21世纪教育网
20. (2010滨州高一检测) My father used to ______ on weekends, but now he is used to ______ every evening.
A. go fishing; dance B. going fishing; dance
C. going fishing; dancing D. go fishing; dancing
21. (2010抚州高一检测)The manager meant ____ the workers that being 5 minutes late meant ____ the company.
A. to tell, to leave B. telling, leaving C. to tell, leaving D. telling, to leave
22. (2010抚州高一检测) —Where does your little daughter want to go during her holiday
—She is always looking forward to _____ to the Wu Yi Mountain.
A. take B. taking C. being taken D. b taken
23. (2010九江高一检测)The headmaster told us ______football in the teaching building.
A.to not play. B.not played. C.not playing. D.not to play.21世纪教育网
24. I really appreciate ________ to relax with you on this nice island.
A. to have had time B. having time C. to have time D. to having time 21世纪教育网
25. (2010上饶高一检测) The company has spent a large sum of money ______ volunteers ______ a volunteer manager.
A. advertising; as well as B. advertising for; and
C. to advertise; as well as D. to advertise for; and 21世纪教育网21世纪教育网[21世纪教育网
[来源:21世纪教育网
21世纪教育网
【答案】1---25 DADBC BBBAC CBCAA ADBDD CBDBB
【重点解析】
3【解析】选D。句意:提前把答案准备好会有很大的帮助。AB两项都表示已经发生的事情,而动词原形不能做主语。
5【解析】选C。句意:他父亲想饭后出去散步,而他母亲想在家看电视。 feel like与would like to都表示意愿,但是前者只能跟动名词,后者只能跟不定式。[来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
10【解析】选C。句意:穿着一件红大衣,她看起来就像一个年轻的小妇人。be dressed in穿着,相当于wearing,wear是及物动词。
15【解析】选A。句意:这是我所想出的解决这个问题的最好的办法。受of影响,学生容易错选BD,但是I have thought of是定语从句,与“解决这个问题”同是way的定语,因此不影响solve的形式。
18【解析】选B。句意:他们尽可能地多花时间学习功课。由句意和结构可知they could是hours的定语从句,不影响study的形式,但是由于spend的影响,只能用动名词的形式。英语:福建特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1 (2010厦门高一检测)
短文填词(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16分)
阅读下面短文,根据以下提示:1)首字母提示,2)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。
Henry Adams was an American businessman. One day he had an accident in the sea. Luckily he was spotted by a ship and rescued. He earned his p 1 by working as an unpaid hand. Henry reached London, hungry, lonely and p_2__. Two rich brothers made a bet 3__ Henry because they thought he was h_ 4___, poor and hard-working. They gave him a million pound bank note to see whether a man can s__5___ in the city for a month with only a million pound bank note. Hunger f__6__ Henry to go into a restaurant. Observing his poor appearance, the owner and the waiter served him in a _7_ manner. After the meal, Henry showed the bank note to the owner. Both the owner and the h__8___were shocked, the hostess even s__9___. They doubted whether it was g__10_ or not. After they made sure it was real, their attitudes__11__Henry changed greatly. They flattered him and __12_to him when he left. Next the same thing happened in the barber’s and the tailor’s and Henry had his hair cut and bought new clothes _13___ paying anything. Later Henry was able to live in one of the best hotels in London and the whole London regarded him _14_ a millionaire. Therefore he was invited to parties of the rich and the upper class_15__he met a beautiful girl and soon they 16 in love with each other.
词组:1.brought up 2.as though 3.accounts for 4.by accident 5.on the contrary
6.get away with it 7.in memory of 8.cut down 9.keep her word 10.play a trick on英语:湖南特有题型检测题库(新人教版必修4)
Passage1 (2010湖南高一检测)
一 阅读短文,按要求填空(每空不超过3个词) (10分)
Dolphins are not fish; they’re mammals. They are warm-blooded like man and give birth to one baby called a calf at a time. At birth a calf is about 90—130cm long and grows to about 4m. They live up to 40 years. They are highly sociable animals.
Their teeth are interlocking rows of hooks, suitable for holding slippery fish. They eat fish whole starting with head first. When they go wild they keep their mouth open and sometimes keep it nodding to express their aggression. Greater aggression is shown by violent jaw clapping. Dolphins breathe through their blowhole(呼吸孔) located at the top of their head. The dolphin’s eyes produce a special slippery secretion(分泌物) which protects the eyes from foreign objects and water friction.
Dolphins use their powerful tail to move through the water. They also use their tail while hunting. They slap their tail rapidly when they get annoyed or when they want to indicate the sign of danger to alert other dolphins.
The dolphin’s skin is completely smooth allowing the dolphin to move easily through the water, and also reduce heat loss. Their skin may bear rake marks from other dolphin’s teeth during play or mating, and can easily become badly sunburned if they strand(搁浅).
Their bodies are very streamlined so they may swim at high speed through the water, and an
example of this is their ears. Dolphin’s ears are barely noticeable marked only by a small hole just behind the eyes.21世纪教育网
While sleeping, it shuts down only half of its brain, as its breathing is under voluntary control. Dolphins take short catnaps, floating just below the surface, and then slowly rising to breathe. Often dolphins are very active during night time, for some this is their main feeding time. Dolphins are able to dive to great depths, and also leap to great heights. They may leap to avoid predators or to show how powerful they are to females at mating time.
Title: DolphinsⅠ. Characteristicsmammals : warm-blooded animals and one baby at a birth[来源:21世纪教育网length : 51.___________[来源:21世纪教育网]lifespan : 40 yearshighly sociable animalsⅡ. 52.___________teeth → holding slippery fish and eating fish whole 53.__________opening and nodding mouth → expressing their aggression21世纪教育网21世纪教育网54._________ jaw → expressing greater aggressionblowhole at the top of their head → 55.____________21世纪教育网eyes with a special slippery secretion → protecting the eyes from foreign objects and water friction56._____________ ears → swimming at high speed through the waterⅢ. Tail21世纪教育网powerful to move through the water57.___________ and expressing annoyance and danger Ⅳ. 58.___________completely smooth to move easily through the water and reduce heat lossfull of rake marks to become badly sunburned easily Ⅴ. Body59._____________ to swim at high speed through the water Ⅵ. Habitual nature short catnaps with only half of its brain60.___________ breathing21世纪教育网activities during night time for feeding 21世纪教育网
51 90cm-4m 52 Head 53 from head 54 violently clapping 55 breathing [来源:21世纪教育网21世纪教育网
56 barely noticeable 57 hunting 58 Skin 59 streamlined 60 voluntarily controlled
二. 根据各小题的具体要求,简要回答问题(10分)
Scientists identify “ Happiness Gene ”[21世纪教育网
If life looks joyful in spite of recession (经济衰退) ,job insecurity and expanding waistline, then you should consider thanking your “brightside ” gene.
A gene that affects if we’re cheery or gloomy has been tracked down by British researchers, reports The Guardian.[来源:21世纪教育网
The groundbreaking study claims that individuals who carry the gene don’t pay much attention to negative things happening in their lives and, instead, focus on the happier aspects of life. In the process, they end up becoming more sociable and are generally in better shape psychologically.
Elaine Fox, head of psychology at Essex University, said: “ We’ve shown for the first time that a genetic variation is linked with a tendency to look on the bright side of life. This is a key mechanism underlying resilience (复原力) to general life stress. ”
To reach the conclusion, the research team checked how long it took people to react to good and bad images that flashed up on a computer screen. The study involved more than 100 volunteers.
The positive snaps were that of a couple hugging and someone sailing along in a boat. The negative images included a photo of someone being mugged(抢劫).[来源:21世纪教育网][来源:21世纪教育网
Every individual inherits(继承) two versions of the gene, either two short ones, two long ones , or one of each. People who had two long versions were most likely to focus on the positives, according to the study published in Proceedings of the Royal Society B(《皇家学会学报B》) .
61. What is the article about 2’ ( no more than 2 words )
_____________________________________________________.
62. Generally speaking, people have two significantly different attitudes towards life , what are
they 2’ (no more than 5 words )
______________________________________________________.
63. Which negative snap is mentioned 3’ ( no more than 6 words )[21世纪教育网
_______________________________________________________.
64. What kind of people are more likely to be sociable 3’ (no more than 9 words )
_________________________________________.
61. Brightside Gene./ Happiness Gene.
62. Positive and negative attitudes.
63. A man stealing/mugging. Or Someone is being mugged.21世纪教育网
64. People who focus on the happier aspects of life. etc.
Passage2 (2010长沙高一检测)
SECTION C
Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.21世纪教育网
An old blind man helped Polly in a terrible fog, Polly wanted to thank the old man for his help and wrote a letter to the newspaper to thank him for it. Here is her letter to the newspaper.
To the man in the fog,
I’d like to thank you for your kind help in the terrible fog last week. I was so frightened at that time that I could hear my heart 58 very fast, but you made me feel safe with your kindness. I’m very 59 to you for your help.21世纪教育网
That day, I tried to take my usual bus home before the fog became too thick, but the bus conductor told me to Green Park by Underground and find a taxi there. I 60 his advice. When I arrived at Green Park and got to the station entrance, it was deserted. The fog lay 61 a thick grey cloud. Weather that bad is really rare these days. It was impossible to find a taxi. I had to 62 in the fog. I became frightened as I could hear the footsteps but couldn’t see anyone. You spoke to me and offered help. I was frozen 63 fear for a moment, but then I decided you had a kind voice, so I answered you.
It was the best decision I ever made. You took my hand and led me confidently through the streets 64 my house. Your hand was rough but strong and warm. Imagine my surprise when you told me you were blind! I wanted to invite you to my home to rest for a while, but you left so quickly to help other people who were lost in the fog. I regret that I didn’t have the chance to 65 my thanks to you. If anyone knows this kind man, please contact me through the newspaper so I can thank him personally.
Polly Townsend
58. beating 59. grateful / thankful 60. followed / took
61.like 62. walk 63. with 64. to 65. express[来源:21世纪教育网英语:动词词组和时态语态检测题库(新人教版必修4)
动词时态语态
1. (2010长春高一检测).--- This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field.
--- Yes, I know him very well. He_________in Africa on wild animals for eight years.
A.has worked B.had worked
C.worked D.has been working
2. (2010杭州高一检测) To get a better view of the stage, _________________ .
A. our seats had to be changed B. we had to change our seats
C. our seats were changed D. our seats will be changed by us
3. (2010杭州高一检测)--- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding
--- No, I _______. Did they have a big wedding
A. was not invited B. didn’t invite C. hadn’t been invited D. haven’t been invited
4. (2010永康高一检测)The news that an earthquake happened in Yushu ______ throughout the whole world quickly.
A. was spread B. were spreading C. spread D. had been spread
5. (2010金华高一检测)Year 3 Students in our school _______ all kinds of exercises every day in the past eight months.
A. kept busy doing B. keep busy with doing
C. were kept busy doing D have been kept busy with
6. (2010温州高一检测)Cell phones _______ by more and more teens and many new functions _______ to them nowadays.
A. are using, have added B. is used, are adding
C. are being used, have been added D. being used, were added
7. (2010温州高一检测)---- Can I borrow your car
---- Sorry. My car __________ at the garage.
A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired
8. (2010浙江高一检测)The subway __________in our city, and I’m sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.
A. is building B. is built C. is being built D. will build
9. (2010临海高一检测)Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _______ and went out.
A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing
10. (2010杭州高一检测)My brother wants to work in the factory which ____ still ______.
A. is…building B. has… been built C. is being…built D. is… to be built
11. (2010浙江高一检测)---It’s noisy.
--- The office upstairs ______ , which _______ two weeks
A. will decorate , will last B. will be decorated , will be lasted
C. is being decorated, will last D. is decorating .is lasting
12. (2010长沙高一检测)This is the second time that I______ my mobile phone.
A. lost B. have lost C. was lost D. had lost
13 (2010长沙高一检测)My new dictionary ______ . I have looked for it everywhere but I still ______ it.
A. has lost; don’t find B. is missing ; don’t find
C. has lost; haven’t found D. is missing ; haven’t found
14. (2010长沙高一检测)In many remote areas of the world there______ Yeti sightings in the last three years.
A. have been B. has been C. have had D. were
15. (2010长沙高一检测)He _______ in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he _______ forty .
A. had been ,would be B. has been , will be
C. had been , was D, has been , is
16 (2010长沙高一检测)At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
17. (2010长沙高一检测)Tom was disappointed that most of the guests ____ _when he _______ at the party.
A. left; had arrived B. had left; had arrived
C. had left; arrived D. left; arrived
18. (2010长沙高一检测)The police found that the house _______ and a lot of things stolen.
A. has been broken into B. had broken into
C. has broken into D. had been broken into
19. (2010长春高一检测)The plane at 11:05. 21世纪教育网
A. takes off B. took off C. will take off D. taking off
20. (2010长春高一检测)It __________ long before we __________ the result of the experiment.
A. will not be; will know B. is; will know
C. will not be; know D. is; know
21. (2010吉安高一检测)You may not understand what they have done, because they ____ a younger generation.
A. belong to B. are belonged to
C. are belonging to D. will be belonged to
21世纪教育网
21世纪教育网
【答案】
1---21 CBACD CACCC CBDAD BCDACA
【重点解析】
8【解析】选C。句意:我们城市正在建地铁,因此我认为将来交通拥堵的状况会得到改善。 由于the Subway是build的宾语,因此无论用什么时态句子都应该用被动语态,又因为此处不可能用一般现在时,因此选C。
11【解析】选C。句意:楼上的办公室正在装修,而且要持续两周。由noisy可知,办公室正在装修,因此用现在进行时,又因为office是decorate的宾语,因此此处用现在进行时的被动语态;last“持续”是不及物动词。
12【解析】选B。句意:这是我第二次掉手机了。This is/was the first/second/last time that后面接完成时的从句,意思是“某人第几次做某事”,如果主句是过去时则从句用过去完成时。
19【解析】选D。句意:飞机将在11:05起飞。飞机按照既定的时间表起飞,不以乘客的主观意志而转移,因此要用一般现在时。另外,指人们的话语里充满了激动。
动词和动词短语
1. (2010亳州高一检测)When in Japan, he ______some Japanese and now he can speak it.
A. turned up B. looked up C. picked up D. pulled up21世纪教育网
2. (2010长春高一检测)He could not__________the fact that the money was found in his house.
A.answer for B.account for C.leave for D.care for
3. (2010永康高一检测) The boy ________ on the ground ________ to me that he ________ the book on the table.
A. lied; lied; laid B. who lay; lied; laid C. lying; lay; laid D. lying; laid; lay21世纪教育网
4. (2010永康高一检测)The computer system suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet.
A. broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in
5. (2010金华高一检测)When I was doing shopping in the market the other day, I _____ an old friend of mine, who I hadn’t met for twenty years.
A. came up B. came over C. came across D. came about
6. (2010温州高一检测)When _________ for a certain job, you have to go through all the newspapers to look for information.
A. inspecting B. earning C. hunting D. responding
7. (2010浙江高一检测)On hearing the humorous story, they __________.
A. burst into crying B. burst into laughter C. burst into laugh D. burst out crying
8. (2010浙江高一检测)Though we __________serious natural disasters, we are sure to overcome all difficulties.
A. give away B. affect with C. suffer from D. deal with
9. (2010临海高一检测)We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ______.
A. turned down B. turned off C. turned on D. turned up
10. (2010临海高一检测)The change in climate may _______ our health. We should take good care of ourselves.
A. effected B. affect C. have effect D. have affect
11. (2010杭州高一检测)This book _____ ten units, ______ three mainly revision.
A. contains; including B. includes; containing [来源:21世纪教育网
C. contains; containing D.includes; including
12. (2010杭州高一检测)Great attention must be paid ____ welfare, especially in the poor area.
A. develop B. to develop C. to developing D. developing
13. (2010杭州高一检测)The car _______ on half way so we had to walk to school..
A. broke up B. broke out C. broke in D. broke down
14.(2010杭州高一检测)Every means ______ prevent the water from ______.
A.are used to; polluting B.is used to; polluting
C.is used to; polluted D.is used to; being polluted
15. (2010宣威高一检测)I’m sorry, but I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. Can you____ me 21世纪教育网
A. forgive B. satisfy C. apologize D. gain
16. (2010杭州高一检测)If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly________ it.
A. throw away B. run away C. get away with D. stay away from
17. (2010长春高一检测)You have no idea what I’ve had to __________ during the last few months.[来源:21世纪教育网
A. come up B. look through C. go through D. add to
18. (2010长春高一检测)The Bulls have better players, so I __________ them to win.
A. hope B. prefer C. expect D. want
19. (2010南京高一检测)He is a great teacher. All the students ________ him.
A. look up to B. look to C. look down on D. look on
20. (2010南京高一检测)Just eight passengers ______ the traffic accident.
A. succeeded B. existed C. saved D. survived
21. (2010抚州高一检测) I’m preparing the report for tomorrow’s meeting. Would you please _____ the radio a little
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
22. (2010九江高一检测)Both men had hardly had time to ______ what had happened when they were thrown violently into the sea.
A.recognize B.realize. C.work. D.think of.
23. (2010九江高一检测)The football team had to _______,because the boss lacked money.
A.break out. B.break up. C.break into. D.break down.
24. (2010九江高一检测)The last thirty years have ____ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
A.watched. B.seen. C.done. D.made.
25. (2010铜陵高一检测) When we entered the room, the lights suddenly.
A. got off B. set up C. went out D. put out
26. (2010铜陵高一检测) Eating too much fat can heart disease and cause high blood pressure.
A. result from B. contribute to21世纪教育网
C. attend to D. devote to
21世纪教育网
【答案】1---26 CBBAC CBCDB ACDDA CCCAD DBBBCB
【重点解析】
3【解析】选B。句意:那个躺在地上的男孩向我撒谎说把书放在桌子上了。根据大意可知“躺在地上”是定语,因此用定语从句,也可以用现在分词,“撒谎”是句子的谓语,其过去形式是lied,lie躺的过去时是lay,lay放置的过去时是laid。
9【解析】选D。句意:我们计划在8点见面,但是她一直都没有来(出现)。 turn down拒绝、把……调低,turn off 关上,turn on打开,turn up出现、露面、调高。
12【解析】选C。句意:应该重视发展福利事业,尤其是在贫困地区。pay attention to是固定短语,意为“注意”,to是介词,因此后面接动名词。
14【解析】选D。句意:用一切方法来防止水被污染。means单复数同形,但是根据every可知这里应该用单数,from后面要接动名词,而且water是pollute的宾语,因此选D。
18【解析】选C。句意:公牛队队员素质较好,因此我预计他们能赢。hope后面不能跟不定式做双宾语,prefer和want只是表示个人的主观愿望,而expect表示有把握的预测(依据公牛队队员素质较好这个事实)。