八年级上 Unit7 Seasons Grammar公开课

课件37张PPT。GrammarUnit 7 SeasonsWhat do you think of this programme?They work in teams.They are running.Subject
(S)主语Verb
(V)谓语动词Adverbial
状语Subject
(S)主语Verb
(V)谓语动词 S + V
（主语+ 谓语动词） Sentence structure 1intransitive verbs
vi. （不及物动词）intransitive verbs
vi. （不及物动词）They wear strange clothes.They finish tasks.Subject
(S)主语Verb
(V)谓语动词transitive verb
（及物动词）
(vt. )Subject
(S)主语Verb
(V)谓语动词transitive verb
（及物动词）
(vt. )Object
(O)宾语Object
(O)宾语 S + V + O
（主语+及物动词 +宾语） Sentence structure 2 The boy is kicking a ball.Talk about the pictures with the given words using the structure : S+V+O(like, walk, dog)(kick, a ball)SVOThe girl likes walking the dog.VOSThey are family.They look funny.Linking Verb
(linking v.)
系动词Are there any other
linking verbs?VerbLinking Verb
(linking v.)
系动词Linking verbs:be, seem, look, sound, smell, taste, feel, get, become, turn, keep …1234They are family.They look funny.SVPPredicative (表语)The pig gets angry.
The fish tastes delicious.Sentence structure 3Linking Verb
(linking v.)
系动词 S + V + P
（主语+系动词+表语） Subject
(主语)Would you like to join in their trips?First station Hangzhou is beautiful in spring.The weather gets warm .All the things grow.The running men are having a good time. They are rowing a boat.springUnderline the verb in each sentence and write down the main structure of each sentence.1. Hangzhou is beautiful ________
2. The weather gets warm. ________
3. All the things grow. ________
4. The running men are having a good time.
________
5. They are rowing a boat. ________The second stationSaipanThey bring us happiness.Saipan offers visitors a place for water sports. They bring us happiness.SVIndirect Object (间接宾语)IODODirect Object (直接宾语) Which is the object?Sentence structure 4S +V+ IO + DO
(主语+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语）sb.sth.bring sb sth IO
(间接宾语）DO
（直接宾语） They bringus happinesstoSaipan offers visitors a place for water sports.Saipan offers a place for water sports to visitors.bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. .Change the structure S+V+IO+DO with to / for.I cook a big meal for my family.I cook my family a big meal.Change the structure S+V+IO+DO with to / for.Are there any other verbs that can be followed by two objects（IO and DO)?cook sb. sth. = cook sth. for sb. to for
Change the structure S+V+IO+DO with to / for.
to for bringsendmakecookofferbuildpassshowtellwritebuylendLi Chen’s birthdayWhat did Li Chen’s friends and family members do for him on his birthday?Pairwork:
Suppose one of you is Li Chen, tell us what your family members and friends did for you.
1. “Li Chen” makes sentences with the structure: S+V+IO+DO
2. The other student change the structure with “to” or “for”.
Student 1(Li Chen):
give/send/write/ cook/ make/ buy me sth
Student 2: (give/send / write sth to me )
(cook/ make/ buy sth for me)

We find leaves brown.
We can see birds flying away.We call it a harvest seasonAutumnWhich season was Li Chen born in?（Leaves are brown.)（Birds are flying away.)（It is a harvest season.)SV O
宾语OC (object complement)
宾语补足语 S + V + DO+ OC（宾语补足语） DO
直接宾语Discussion
A. S+V+IO+DO（双宾语）
B. S+V+DO+OC（宾语补足语）
B A We are a better future. (×，因此是双宾语)President Xi is Xi Dada.（√，因此是宾语补足语）1. We call president Xi Xi Dada.( )
2. He brings us a better future. ( ) 1.Lily shows me her new dress.2.We keep our classroom clean.3. Simon passes Daniel the ball.4.She finds the film interesting.Smart eyes
A: IO+DOB: DO+OCA: IO+DOB: DO+OCA: S+V+IO+DO（双宾语）
B: S+V+DO+OC（宾语补足语）S+V （主语+谓语）S+V+O（主语+谓语+宾语）S+V+P （主语+谓语+表语）S+V+IO+DO （主语+动词+双宾语）S+V+DO+OC（主语+动词+宾语+宾语补足语）Adverbial
状语A lucky turntableGet a presentQuestion1: He tells us funny stories.
Write the sentence in another way. He tells funny stories to us.Question2: Someone says a “S+V+DO+OC” sentence, he/she is___________I saw some kids kicking the ball in the park. I hate rainy daysMy brother studies hard.ABCQuestion3: Use structure “S +V +P ” to make a sentence about this picture. Question4: A. She looks happy.
B. She is laughing.Which sentence structure is
S + V Question5: “Daniel lent me a pen.”
Its sentence structure is:
S+V+IO+DOQuestion6: The third stationNews report
On the 4th of December , running men went running in Wu Han University.
The weather was not so good. The clouds became dark. They covered the sun. It rained later in the afternoon. Running men were running while it was raining. We saw hundreds of students running with them in the rain.
Unluckily, Angelababy caught a bad cold after the running. She had a high fever and coughed a lot. Maybe it was an awful day for Angelababy, but the programme brought us many sweet memories.
Read the news report and answer the questions.1. What were the clouds like?
2. How was the weather later in the afternoon?
3. Who did you see running with the running men in the rain?
4. How was Angelababy after the running?
5. What did the programme bring us?
1. The clouds became dark
2. It rained.
3. We saw hundreds of students running with them in the rain.
4. Angelababy caught a bad cold.
5. The programme brought us many sweet memories.
Write down the main structures of the sentences.Congratulations!Group work: Work in groups, finish the following tasks:
1. Make sentences according to the sentence structures with the given words.
2. Write down the main structure of each sentence.
3. Take a photo of your work and send it to the computer.
HomeworkWrite an invitation letter to invite running men to
record their programme in Suzhou.
You need to use the five sentence structures.
2. You can talk about
1) Winter in Suzhou
2) Where to go , what to do , what to eat in Suzhou
3) What you students can do for running men
(buy, take, bring, cook, teach, give, sell, lend..)