课件32张PPT。 Could you please clean your room?Unit 3第一课时：Section A
(1a-2d)Let’s guess the main contents of this lesson.1aLanguage Goals： Make polite requests;
Ask for permissionPeter，could you please? take
out the rubbish?
Sure，Mom.Do you do these chores at home？Discuss them with your partner.1．do the dishes 2．take out the rubbish
3．fold your clothes 4．sweep the floor
5．make your bed 6．clean the living room...could you please...？请你……好吗？考向句中could为情态动词，表示一种委婉的语气，礼貌地提出请求，意思为“请你……可以吗？”。句中的please使语气更加委婉，也可以省略。肯定回答常用语：Certainly./Of course./With pleasure./No problem.
否定回答常用语：Sorry， I can’t./Sorry， I’m afraid I can’t.知识点1eg：—Could you please give me a piece of paper？
请你给我一张纸好吗？
—Sure. Here you are.当然可以。给你。 Could you please...？句型的否定结构是在please
后加not。
eg：Could you please not make noises？
请你不要制造噪音好吗？拓展【难点】典例—Could you please have a walk with me？
—Sorry，I ________. I have something important
to do now.（泰安）
A. mustn’t B. needn’t
C. can’t D. may notC【点拨】本题用交际法。Could you please...？句式的否定回答
常用“Sorry，I can’t.”。Listen. Who will do these chores？ Check （√）Peter’s mother or Peter.1b√√√√√√Mom: Peter,?we?need?to?clean?the?house.?Your?grandma?is?
coming?over?at?seven.?
Peter：Sure,?but?I?need?to?do?my?homework?first.?
Mom: OK.?Then?after?you?finish?your?homework,?let’s?clean?up
? the?kitchen.?I?can?do?the?dishes?and?sweep?the?floor.?Could? you?please?take?out?the?rubbish?
Peter：Sure,?Mom.?
Mom: Good.?And?could?you?please?make?your?bed?and?fold? your?clothes?
Peter：All?right.?
Mom: And?let’s?see…I?have?to?clean?the?living?room?
before?your?grandma?arrives.1cMake conversations about the chores in 1a.A：Could you please sweep the floor？
B：Yes，sure. Can you do the dishes？
A：Well，could you please do them？ I'm going to
clean the living room.
B：No problem.2aListen. Peter asks his father if he can
do four things. What does his father
say？ Check（√）yes or no.1√√√√Peter：Hey,?Dad??
Dad：Yes??
Peter：Could?I?go?out?for?dinner?with?my?friends? tonight??
Dad：Sure,?that?should?be?OK.?
Peter: Could?I?go?to?the?movies?after?that??My?friends? said?the
? new?action?movie?is?really?good.?
Dad：I?guess?so.?But?don’t?stay?out?late.??
Peter: Could?I?stay?out?until?eleven??We?might?get? something?
to?drink?after?the?movie.Dad：No,?you?can’t.?You?have?a?basketball?game tomorrow,
remember??You?need?to?have?a?good?rest.
Peter: Oh,?yeah.?Well,?could?you?give?me?a?ride?to?town?now??If?
I?take?the?bus,?I’ll?be?late.?
Dad：I?can’t,?Peter.?I?have?to?do?some?work?now.?
Peter: Oh,?OK.?No?problem.?I’ll?call?Alan.?Maybe?his?dad?can
? give?me?a?ride.2bListen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no”？ Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.√√√√Peter：Hey,?Dad??
Dad：Yes??
Peter：Could?I?go?out?for?dinner?with?my?friends? tonight??
Dad：Sure,?that?should?be?OK.?
Peter: Could?I?go?to?the?movies?after?that??My?friends? said?the
? new?action?movie?is?really?good.?
Dad：I?guess?so.?But?don’t?stay?out?late.??
Peter: Could?I?stay?out?until?eleven??We?might?get? something?
to?drink?after?the?movie.Dad：No,?you?can’t.?You?have?a?basketball?game tomorrow,
remember??You?need?to?have?a?good?rest.
Peter: Oh,?yeah.?Well,?could?you?give?me?a?ride?to?town?now??If?
I?take?the?bus,?I’ll?be?late.?
Dad：I?can’t,?Peter.?I?have?to?do?some?work?now.?
Peter: Oh,?OK.?No?problem.?I’ll?call?Alan.?Maybe?his?dad?can
? give?me?a?ride.2cMake conversations between Peter and his father.A：Could I use your computer？
B：Sorry. I’m going to work on ? it now.
A：Well， could I watch TV？
B：Yes， you can， but first you have to clean your
room.work on从事，致力于考向 work on为动词短语，其中on为介词，后跟名
词、代词或动名词作宾语。
eg：He is working on a new fiction.
他正在写一本新的小说。
He is working on doing scientific research.
他正致力于科学研究。知识点2【重点】拓展 work 的相关短语：
（1）work with 与……共事
（2）work for 效劳；为……工作
（3）work out演算出；制定出
（4）work at 努力做；致力于
eg：He’s working at losing weight.
他正在努力减肥。
（5）work as从事……工作，as后接职业名词。
eg：Her son is working as a math teacher.
她的儿子是一位数学老师。2dRole-play the conversation.Sister： Tony，could you please help out with a few things？
Brother：Could I at least finish watching this show？
Sister： No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you！?
Brother：Fine. What do you want me to do？
Sister： Could you take out the rubbish，fold the clothes and
do the dishes？
Brother：So much?
Sister： Yes， because Mom will be back from shopping any
minute now. And she won't be happy if she sees thismess. ?
Brother：But the house is already
pretty clean and tidy！
Sister：Yes， well，it’s clean，
but it’s not “mother clean”！I think two hours of TV is enough for you！
我认为两个小时的电视对你来说足够了！考向 two hours中hours虽然为名词复数，但表示时间时视为一个整体，作主语时谓语动词用单数。
eg：Three years is a short time. You have to study
hard.三年的时间很短，你必须努力学习。知识点3【重点】拓展 英语中表示距离、金额、度量等的词语作主语时，通常视作一个整体，谓语动词也要用单数。
eg：Twenty miles is a long way to walk.
二十英里路走起来是很长的一段路程。【难点】 典例Two days ______ enough for me to finish the work. I need a third day.
isn’t B.is
C. aren’t D. areA【点拨】此处Two days作为一个整体，其后谓语动词用第三人
称单数形式。句意：对我来说两天完成这项工作不够，我还
再需要一天。mess /mes/ n.杂乱；不整洁考向mess常用可数名词单数形式，意为“杂乱；不整洁”。
eg：“What a mess！”she said after the party.
聚会后她说：“真是一片狼藉！”知识点4典例—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，
Tony？
—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this ______，
I think.（黄冈）
matter B. mess
C. trouble D. difficultyB【点拨】本题用词义辨析法。matter事情；mess杂乱；trouble
麻烦；difficulty困难。句意：——托尼， 你能倒垃圾和洗碗
吗？——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看到这一片狼藉会疯的。 拓展 in a mess 乱七八糟
make a mess弄脏；搞成一团糟
eg:（扬州中考）He found his room in a mess.
他发现自己的房间乱七八糟。
The kids made a mess in the living room.
孩子们把客厅搞得一塌糊涂。【难点】 一、根据句意及汉语提示补全句子
1.Could you (折叠)your clothes when you were five？
2.The old man volunteers to take away the (垃圾) around the neighborhood every day.
3.The room is in a (杂乱).You should clean it up.
4.There are five books on the (地板).
5.Please (打扫) the floor with the broom(扫帚) over there.fold rubbish mess floorsweep二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
6.Could you please the rubbish？
7.You need breakfast before going to school.
8.I have finished this story.
9. you feed the dog, Mother will be very happy.
10.Most families in this town have one car.take outread, take out, at least, if, eatto eatreadingIfat least 本节课主要练习了听力，学习了知识点Could you please…? work on, mess等的用法，学会了如何做出礼貌的请求，征求许可。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)课件6张PPT。一、单项选择
1．—Could you please ________ me Lisa's telephone number？I want to call her.
—Sure.
A．telling B．tell
C．to tell D．told
2．There is some rubbish here. Please ________．
A．take it out B．take out it
C．take them out D．take out them
3．—Could I use your computer?
—Sorry, I'm going to ________ on it now.
A．work B．buy C．help D．finishBAA4．You can watch TV, but you ________ clean your room first.
A．can B．may
C．have to D．must have to
5．—Could I hang out with my friends?
—________. You have to prepare for your English test.
A．Yes, sure
B．No, you can't
C．That‘s OK
D．You're rightCB二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6．I often help my mother do the ________(dish) at home.
7．Mike and his father are cleaning the ________ (live) room.
8．I have finished ________ (read) the book already. (2017?绥化)
9．We will go hiking if it ___________ (not rain) tomorrow.
10．Could you please ________ (move) the heavy box?disheslivingreadingdoesn't rainmove三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.The room is in a________. Please tidy it up.
12．There is lots of________ in front of the house.
13．His sister ________a paper flower yesterday afternoon.
14．That black cat is lying on the________．
15．The two old men are ________the street now.messfold, mess, rubbish, sweep, floorrubbishfoldedfloorsweeping四、根据汉语意思完成句子， 每空一词
16．对你来说，完成这项工作三天够用吗？
________three days________ for you________ ________ the work?
17．如果他明天上午来，我会告诉你。
I ________ ________you if he ________tomorrow morning.
18．他昨天不得不走着去上学。
He ________ ________walk to school yesterday.
Isenoughto finishwill tellcomeshad to19．汤姆不能做出这道数学题，因此他的姐姐帮助了他。
Tom couldn't ________ ________the math problem, so his sister________ ________ ________．
20．你现在打扫一下你的房间好吗？
________ ________ ________clean your room now?work outhelped him outCould you pleaseUnit 3 Section A (1a-2d)
一、单项选择
1. —Could you please ________ me Lisa's telephone number？I want to call her.
—Sure.
A. telling B. tell
C. to tell D. told
2. There is some rubbish here. Please ________.
A. take it out B. take out it
C. take them out D. take out them
3. —Could I use your computer?
—Sorry, I'm going to ________ on it now.
A. work B. buy
C. help D. finish
4. You can watch TV, but you ________ clean your room first.
A. can B. may
C. have to D. must have to
5. —Could I hang out with my friends?
—________. You have to prepare for your English test.
A. Yes, sure B. No, you can't
C. That's OK D. You're right
二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6. I often help my mother do the ________(dish) at home.
7. Mike and his father are cleaning the ________ (live) room.
8. I have finished ________ (read) the book already.
9. We will go hiking if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.
10. Could you please ________ (move) the heavy box?
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
fold, mess, rubbish, sweep, floor
11.The room is in a________. Please tidy it up.
12. There is lots of________ in front of the house.
13. His sister ________a paper flower yesterday afternoon.
14. That black cat is lying on the________.
15. The two old men are ________the street now.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词
16. 对你来说，完成这项工作三天够用吗？
________three days________ for you________ ________the work?
17. 如果他明天上午来，我会告诉你。
I ________ ________you if he ________tomorrow morning.
18. 他昨天不得不走着去上学。
He ________ ________walk to school yesterday.
19. 汤姆不能做出这道数学题，因此他的姐姐帮助了他。
Tom couldn't ________ ________the math problem, so his sister________ ________ ________.
20. 你现在打扫一下你的房间好吗？
________ ________ ________clean your room now?
五、补全对话
从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话(有两项多余)
A: Do you have anything to do now, Jeff?
B: No.________21
A: Could you please do the dishes?
B: Sure, Mom. ________22
A: They are on the table in the kitchen.
B: ________23
A: Could you please take out the rubbish?
B: ________24
A: Yes.
B: OK. ________25
A: Nothing else.
A. What do I have to do after doing the dishes？
B. I have nothing to do.
C. But I am too tired.
D. And anything else？
E. I have quite a lot of things to do.
F. Is it also in the kitchen？
G. But where are the dishes？
六、阅读理解(词数：约230；建议用时：7分钟 )
Students at a primary school in Fuzhou, East China's Fujian Province were required to clean the school toilets to help them develop good habits. But some parents are strongly against the idea. They can't see the advantages of students doing such chores (杂事). They think that the school should provide students with a proper education, not the chance to be school cleaners.
In fact, parents, schools and society play an equally (同等地) important role in developing the character of students. It is good to give students such tasks, because few of the students will do them at home. Their parents want them to do homework only.
In recent years, some parents will make a mountain out of a molehill when students are asked to do some chores in schools. Some will blame the teachers if their kids get hurt in schools；some will even challenge the schools' teaching methods and management. As a result, many primary schools, especially those in big cities, do not let students join in outdoor activities during breaks, fearing that they might get hurt. This is bad for the development of students' best qualities.
What the primary school in Fuzhou is doing is worth praising. Doing chores can put a sense of responsibility into students' minds and teach them the spirit of rules as well as teamwork. Also, it can make students' experiences more meaningful in schools.
26. A primary school in Fuzhou required the students to ________.
A. do homework only B. finish homework at school
C. clean the playground D. clean the school toilets
27. Some parents think that the school should provide students with ________.
A. a proper education B. a chance to be cleaners
C. a chance to be teachers D. more housework
28. The underlined phrase "make a mountain out of a molehill" means “________”.
A. 愚公移山 B. 山穷水尽
C. 小题大做 D. 眉飞色舞
29. The writer ________what the primary school is doing.
A. is against B. doesn't care
C. is for D. disagrees on
30. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Students shouldn't do any chores in schools.
B. Parents require students to do some chores in schools.
C. Some parents think doing some chores is harmful to students.
D. Doing some chores can develop students' good qualities.
?答案
一、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
二、6.dishes 7.living 8.reading 9.doesn't rain 10.move
三、11.mess 12.rubbish 13.folded 14.floor 15.sweeping
四、16.Is; enough; to finish 17.will tell; comes 18.had to
19. work out; helped him out 20.Could you please
五、21.B 22.G 23.A 24.F 25.D
六、26.D 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.D
课时1 Section A(1a～2d)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. —Could you please ________ your room?
—Yes, sure.
A. clean B. cleaning
C. to clean D. cleaned
2. I have my own room in my house, so I ________ do what I want in it.
A. must B. have to
C. need to D. can
3. The workers finished ________ the bridge last year.
A. build B. to build
C. built D. building
4. —I ________ the floor this morning, Mom.
—But it's not clean. Please ________ it again.
A. sweep; sweep B. swept; swept
C. swept; sweep D. sweep; swept
5. Could you ________ watch TV? I'm sleeping.
A. please don't B. don't please
C. not please D. please not
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
6. 请把你的床铺整理一下好吗？
Could you please ________ ________ ________？
7. 她经常帮助她的妈妈倒垃圾。
She often helps her mom ________ ________ ________ ________.
8. 他不得不在外呆得很晚。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ late.
9. 但是你首先得完成你的作业。
But ________ you ________ ________ finish your homework.
10. 你能带狗去遛一圈吗？
Could you please ________ the dog ________ ________ ________?
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
11. I don't like to do the ________(dish) at all.
12. My mother often cleans the ________(live) room in the morning.
13. She needs ________(clean) the classroom.
14. Could you please ________(not play) soccer on the street?
15. Mom ________(sweep) the floor an hour ago.
Ⅳ.补全对话。(有两项多余)
A：Jim, what are you doing?
B：(16)________
A：Oh, no! You have made Emma's room untidy. When she sees this, she'll be angry.
B：(17)________
A：Very easy! Clean her room.
B：She will come back soon. (18)________
A：No problem. (19)________
B：First help me to clean her desk. Then help to tidy up her books.
A：OK.(20)________
B：Oh, no. Please help me first.
A：OK.
A. Could you please help out with a few things?
B. I'm playing with my pet dog in Emma's room.
C. What's the matter?
D. But could I finish my homework first?
E. What do you want me to do?
F. Thank you for your help.
G. What should I do?
答案
Ⅰ.1～5：ADDCD
Ⅱ.6.make your bed 7.take out the rubbish 8.has to stay out
9. first; have to 10.take; for a walk
Ⅲ.11.dishes 12.living 13.to clean 14.not play 15.swept
Ⅳ.16～20：BGAED
