课件30张PPT。第二课时:Section A
(3a-3c)What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Unit 5Let’s talk!
A: What were you doing at 8:00 last night ?
B: I was doing my homework.
A: What were you doing at …
B: I was…3aRead the passage and answer the questions.1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain
started?
2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm?There were strong winds outside. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight.The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.The Storm Brought People Closer TogetherBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside,it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported?
that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat? heavily against? the windows. After dinner,they tried to play a card game,but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep? when the wind was dying down ?at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up,the sun was rising?. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees,broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together.report/r?'p??(r)t/ v.报道;公布eg:The news reported that a tiger escaped
from a zoo.新闻报道说一只老虎从动物
园跑了出来。知识点1 report后常跟that引导的宾语从句,常用于句式It is reported that...,意为“据报道……”。
eg: It is reported that the movie star is going to our city.
据报道这位电影明星要来我们城市。拓展【重点】report既可作动词也可作名词。考向 beat/bi?t/ v.敲打;打败知识点2beat作动词,意为“敲打,打”,常和against/on连用,过去式和过去分词都是beat。
eg:The rain was beating against the window.
雨敲打在窗户上。
He beat his brother for lying.
他因为他的兄弟说谎而打他。考向一beat作动词,还可意为“打败,赢”。
eg:Mike beat me in the 100-meter race yesterday.
迈克昨天在百米赛跑中赢了我。考向二【辨析】beat与win一语辨异:Our school beat their school at the football match and won first prize.我们学校在足球赛上赢了他们学校并且赢得了一等奖。典例 —Did you ________ the football match?
—Yes, we did. We ________ all the other teams.
A.beat; beat B.beat;won
C.win;won D.win;beat【点拨】 win the football match赢得足球比赛;beat all the other teams打败其他所有的队。Dagainst/?'ɡenst/ prep.倚;碰;撞知识点3 against作介词,可用来表示位置,意为“倚;碰;撞”。
eg:The teacher’s desk is against the wall.
老师的办公桌靠墙放着。
Jim stood against the table.
吉姆靠着桌子站着。考向【重点】典例 Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows.(杭州)
A.below B.across
C.behind D.against【点拨】本正在帮助他妈妈,那时雨开始重重敲打在窗户上。 D against还可意为“反对”,其反义词是for,两者均可接名词或动名词。若表示“强烈反对”,一般用副词strongly修饰against。
eg:Are you for or against the plan?
你赞成还是反对这个计划?
I am strongly against his visit to the country.
我强烈反对他访问这个国家。拓展 【难点】典例 Although he was ________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.(无锡)
A.against B.on
C.for D.in点拨:本题用固定短语法。句意:虽然反对我的观点,但老教授没有提出他自己的观点。be against反对。Afall asleep睡着知识点4【辨析】asleep与sleep考向一考向二【辨析】be asleep与fall asleep典例 He found it was hard to get to sleep those days.(选出可以替代画线部分的选项)
A.sleeping B.fall asleep C.be asleep【点拨】 fall asleep和get to sleep都强调入睡的动作,be asleep强调状态。本题想要表达“他发现那些天很难入睡。”,强调动作。Bgo to bed指“上床睡觉,就寝”这一动作。【注意】die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失知识点5eg:After a while, the wind began to die down.
过了一会儿,风开始减弱。拓展与die相关的搭配
(1) die of (患病)死亡(原因多来自内部)
eg:He died of lung cancer.
他死于肺癌。 (2)die from(因伤)死亡(原因多来自外部)
eg:The man died from a car accident.
这个男人死于一场车祸。
(3)die out 灭绝;消失
eg:This kind of bird has died out in the world.
这种鸟已经在世界上灭绝了。rise/ra?z/ v.& n.升起;增加;提高知识点6eg:The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。考向【辨析】rise和raise典例He told me the river ________ two inches this morning.
A.rose B.raised
C.is rising D.is raising【点拨】句意:他告诉我这条河今天早上上升了两英寸。表示事物自身上升应用rise,由主句的时态可知宾语从句也应用一般过去时。AComplete the sentences using information from the passage.3b1.When the news on TV was reported,strong winds ________
________outside.
2.While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working,
his dad _________________________________________.
3.Ben _____________________________ when the heavy
rain finally started.
4.When Ben _______________ at 3:00 a.m.,the wind
_______________.wereblowingwas putting pieces of wood over the windowswas helping his mom make dinnerfinally fell asleepwas dying downDiscuss the questions with a partner.3c“Although the storm broke many things apart,it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together?How can we help each other in times of difficulty?Friendship can bring people closer together. We can
comfort each other in times of difficulty.一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.Jack, please go to buy a box of________ (match).
2.Almost everyone knows that the sun________ (rise) in the east.
3.In autumn, the golden________ (fall) leaves on the ground are also beautiful.
4.The roads were________ (ice) because of heavy snow, so we had to drive carefully.
5.The strong wind_____________ (die) down at midnight.matchesrisesfallenicywas dying二、根据汉语完成句子,每空一词
6.电视新闻报道称有600多人在云南的地震中丧生。
The news on TV________ over 600 people had lost their lives in the earthquake in Yunnan.
7.老师的办公桌靠墙放着。
The teacher's desk is________ the wall.
8.海浪冲击着海岸,拍打着岩石。
The waves________ ________ the shore and the rocks.
reportedagainstbeat against9.一定要准时来参加聚会。
________ ________to come to the party on time.
10.在大约凌晨三点风逐渐减弱的时候,他终于睡着了。
He finally________ ________ when the wind was ________ ________ at around 3:00 a.m.Be surefell asleep dying down 本节课主要学习了暴风雨来临之前的天气迹象、本一家采取的措施以及暴风雨之后的场景,进一步熟悉了过去进行时的结构和使用,掌握了知识点report, beat, against, fall asleep, die down, rise的用法,提高了阅读理解能力。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)课件7张PPT。一、单项选择
1.After the heavy storm, the lake ________, and the water ran into the houses.
A.rose B.compared
C.opened D.decided
2.I ________ just now, so I didn't hear the phone call.
A.agreed with B.fell behind
C.was ready D.fell asleep
3.Their football team was ________ in that important game. (2016·威海)
A.won B.beaten C.failedADB4.Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday.(2017?上海)
A.are chatting B.will chat
C.were chatting D.have chattedC【点拨】由时间状语this time yesterday可知,本句应用过去进行时态。故选C。5.Although he was ________ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own. (2016?无锡)
A.against B.on
C.for D.inA【点拨】句意:虽然不同意我的观点,但老教授没有提出他自己的观点。介词against有“反对”的意思,符合句意。故选A。二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
6.The l______ in the classroom is poor, so I can't see the blackboard clearly.
7.The sun r________ in the east and goes down in the west.
8.These desks and chairs are made of w______.
9.If you look out of the w______, you will see the garden.
10.Last night the TV news r________ that serious accident.
ightisesood indoweported三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Jimmy, put the________(break) cup away, please!
12.In autumn, we can see ________(fall) leaves everywhere in the forest.
13.The weather report on TV says that it will be ________ (wind) tomorrow.
14.Ben's mom put some ________(match) on the table.
15.Listen! There is someone________(beat) at the door.
brokenfallenwindymatchesbeating四、根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词
16.仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误。
Check your homework carefully to________ ________there isn't a mistake in it.
17.昨天雨猛烈地敲打着窗户。
The rain________ ________ ________ the windows yesterday.
18.二十一世纪把城市和乡村拉得更近了。
The twenty--first century has brought the city and the country ________ ________. make surebeat heavily againstcloser together19.今天上午风减弱了。
The wind________ ________this morning.
20.这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
The storm ________ many things________.
died downbroke apart Unit 5 Section A (3a-3c)
一、单项选择
1. After the heavy storm, the lake ________, and the water ran into the houses.
A. rose B. compared
C. opened D. decided
2. I ________ just now, so I didn't hear the phone call.
A. agreed with B. fell behind
C. was ready D. fell asleep
3. Their football team was ________ in that important game.
A. won B. beaten
C. failed
4. Some exchange students ________ with their host families this time yesterday.
A. are chatting B. will chat
C. were chatting D. have chatted
5. Although he was ________ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A. against B. on
C. for D. in
二、根据句意及首字母提示填写单词
6. The l______ in the classroom is poor, so I can't see the blackboard clearly.
7. The sun r________ in the east and goes down in the west.
8. These desks and chairs are made of w______.
9. If you look out of the w______, you will see the garden.
10. Last night the TV news r________ that serious accident.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
11. Jimmy, put the________(break) cup away, please!
12. In autumn, we can see ________(fall) leaves everywhere in the forest.
13. The weather report on TV says that it will be ________(wind) tomorrow.
14. Ben's mom put some ________(match) on the table.
15. Listen! There is someone________(beat) at the door.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子,每空一词
16. 仔细检查你的作业,要确保没有错误。
Check your homework carefully to________ ________there isn't a mistake in it.
17. 昨天雨猛烈地敲打着窗户。
The rain________ ________ ________ the windows yesterday.
18. 二十一世纪把城市和乡村拉得更近了。
The twenty-first century has brought the city and the country ________ ________.
19. 今天上午风减弱了。
The wind________ ________this morning.
20. 这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
The storm________ many things________.
五、完形填空(词数:约130;建议用时:5分钟 )
It was Sunday, Martin and Steve were riding through the town on their bikes. Martin was riding in front. He was twelve years old. Steve was______21. He was eleven. The two boys were going to the river. They often went to the river______22they liked fishing. Then Martin saw a thief. He was coming ______23 a shop. He had an ugly face.
He was ______24 two large bags to a car. The boys could see a fat man ______25 glasses. He was sitting in the car. Just then the ugly man dropped a bag and some things ______26 out of it.
The ugly man ______27 the things quickly, put them into the bag and ______28 the car. Martin and Steve rode quickly. They were going to ride to Martin's grandpa's house ______29. He could telephone the ______30
21. A. taller B. younger C. cooler D. older
22. A.so B. and C. but D. because
23. A. out B. back C. out of D. in
24. A. making B. taking C. doing D. having
25. A. had B. wears C. and D. with
26. A. fell B. put C. pulled D. stopped
27. A. woke up B. got up C. picked up D. jumped up
28. A. got to B. got in C. got on D. got off
29. A. slowly B. at once C. early D. later
30. A. teacher B. police C. doctor D. worker
?答案
一、1.A 2.D 3.B
4. C 点拨:由时间状语this time yesterday可知,本句应用过去进行时态。故选C。
5. A 点拨:句意:虽然不同意我的观点,但老教授没有提出他自己的观点。介词against有“反对”的意思,符合句意。故选A。
二、6.light 7.rises 8.wood 9.window 10.reported
三、11.broken 12.fallen 13.windy 14.matches 15. beating
四、16.make sure 17.beat heavily against 18.closer together
19. died down 20.broke; apart
五、21.B 点拨:由下一句知道Steve十一岁,比Martin年龄小。
22. D
23. C 点拨:由下文知道这句话的意思是“他正从一家商店里出来”。
24. B
25. D 点拨:a fat man with glasses“一个戴着眼镜的胖男人”, with意思是“戴着,拥有”。
26. A 点拨:fall out of意思是“从……中掉出来”。
27. C 点拨:因为东西掉出来了,所以小偷一定会把它们捡起来放到袋子里。pick up捡起来。
28. B 点拨:get in the car上车; get on通常指上公交车。
29. B 点拨: 两个孩子决定马上去“Martin's grandpa's house”,让Martin的爷爷报警。at once马上,立刻。
30. B 点拨:在见到违法犯罪的活动时,应该报警。
课时2 Section A(3a~3c)
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. I ________ a shower at eight last night.
A. take B. took
C. am taking D. was taking
2. The weather report told the people at sea to prepare for the coming ________.
A. rainy B. snowy
C. storm D. windy
3. Many of us climbed Mount Tai to watch the sun ________.
A. raise B. rise
C. move D. turn
4. ________, our school library had few books, but one year later, it had more than ten thousand copies.
A. In the end B. In fact
C. At first D. At least
5. We arrived ________ London ________ a winter morning.
A. at; in B. to; on
C. in; on D. in; in
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子。
6. began, heavily, home, I, it, rain, to, walking, was, when(.)(连词成句)
_________________________________________________________
7. He was so tired that he started sleeping while he was reading.(改为同义句)
He was so tired that he ________ ________ while he was reading.
8. She was sitting when the telephone rang.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ when the telephone rang?
9. The storm became lighter and lighter after midnight.(改为同义句)
The storm ________ ________ after midnight.
10. Kate was drawing pictures when her mother came back.(改为否定句)
Kate ________ ________ pictures when her mother came back.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子。
11. 当鲍勃醒来的时候,太阳正在上升。
When Bob ________ ________, the sun ________ ________.
12. 当你打电话给我的时候,我正在洗澡。
When you called me, I was ________ ________ ________.
13. 在凌晨大约三点钟,当风逐渐变弱的时候,他终于进入了梦乡。
He finally ________ ________ when the wind was ________ ________ at around 3:00 a. m.
14. 电视上的新闻报道说一场大暴雨即将袭来。
The news on TV _______ that a heavy rainstorm _______ _______.
15. 尽管暴风雨破坏了许多东西,但它拉近了家人与邻居间的亲密关系。
________ the rainstorm ________ many things ________, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
Ⅳ.补全对话。(有两项多余)
A:Hello! Is there anything I can do for you?
B:(16)________
A:Here are some dictionaries. You can have a look at them.
B:(17)________
A:This one is new and it sells well.
B:(18)________
A:Two dollars.
B:(19)________
A:This one is cheaper but not as well as that one.
B:(20)________
A:OK, sir.
A. Do you have any cheaper ones?
B. Thank you. Let me see. Are there any new comings?
C. No, thanks. I just have a look here.
D. Well, I'd better take the newest one. Here is the money.
E. How much is this one?
F. Which is the cheapest?
G. Yes, I need an English dictionary.
Ⅴ.完形填空。
I like all kinds of chocolate, especially bitter chocolate. So when Mother had bought one, I couldn't help thinking about ____21____.
I was helping Father in the yard when suddenly I got an idea. I could cut a piece ____22____ that chocolate without anyone knowing it.
I waited ____23____ Mother went outside feeding the chickens. Then I told Father I wanted to go for a drink of water. I went into the room and got the ____24____ down. Just when I had the knife ready to cut, I heard Mother coming. So I had to put the chocolate ____25____ into my shirt, went to my room and ____26____ the chocolate there. And then I went back to ____27____ Father.
All the rest of the afternoon, I didn't dare to look at Father. Every time he spoke, it made me jump. My hands began shaking and my heart started ____28____ fast. I didn't want the chocolate any more. I ____29____ wanted to get a chance to put it back. Have you ever had a similar ____30____?
21. A. him B. her C. it D. this
22. A. off B. into C. on D. along
23. A. while B. after C. since D. until
24. A. water B. chocolate C. chicken D. shirt
25. A. silently B. easily C. slowly D. quickly
26. A. hid B. ate C. held D. returned
27. A. tell B. help C. find D. call
28. A. falling B. breaking C. beating D. jumping
29. A. still B. hardly C. just D. never
30. A. experience B. excuse C. mistake D. moment
Ⅵ.综合填空。
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Lan Lan, a student of Grade Seven in Lushan, was taking a drawing class in a tent on April 23. Guess what she drew—a house with wings. When the teacher asked why she did so, Lan said if her house could (31)f________, it wouldn't fall down in an earthquake.
Lan's hometown was hit by a (32)s________ earthquake on April 20. At least 196 people were killed and more than 11, 000 were injured. Many people became homeless. Soldiers and doctors (33)q________ arrived in the area, saving people and rebuilding homes. Lots of money was sent there to help all those in need.
Although we can't prevent (阻止) an earthquake from happening, we can use some methods to (34)r________ harm. During an earthquake, do not jump out of high buildings because it is very (35)d________. Another method is to cover your head and neck (36)u________ a strong table or desk. If there is no shelter (躲避处) nearby, you can also stay by a wall, and cover your head and neck with your arms and hands. And then you must keep calm and stay there (37)u________ the shaking stops.
Japan is a (38)c________ which lies on the earthquake belt (地震带) and it is very good at dealing with earthquakes. From a very young age, the Japanese are already taught how to survive (幸存) them. Students often receive earthquake training. Almost in every Japanese family you can find a survival kit (救生装备) with a flash-light, a radio, water and enough food for several days. This helps people to stay (39)a________ after an earthquake.
“There should be more safety (40)t________ at schools in our country, ” said Xu Jiannong, an education expert in Beijing. There is no more truth than this when one's life is the most important of all.
答案
Ⅰ.1~5:DCBCC
Ⅱ.6.When it began to rain heavily, I was walking home.
7. fell asleep 8.What was;doing 9.died down
10. wasn't drawing
Ⅲ.11.woke up;was rising 12.taking a shower
13. fell asleep;dying down 14.reports;is coming
15. Although;broke;apart
Ⅳ.16~20:GBEAD
Ⅴ.21~25:CADBD 26~30:ABCCA
Ⅵ.31.fly 32.strong 33.quickly 34.reduce 35.dangerous
36. under 37.until 38.country 39.alive 40.training