Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Section A
Period 1 Section B (1a-2d)
本课是新目标英语九年级第3单元,教材以getting?around?为中心话题,结合向他人礼貌询问信息的方法,进一步学习问路和指路的表达方式,培养学生获取、分析、处理和使用信息的能力,使他们能够准确辨认接到地图、描述地理位置、给他人提供帮助。本课教学内容与学生的实际生活密切相关,易于引发学生运用简单的英语进行交际和交流。在学习活动中,学生通过询问地点位置和方向,促进学生之间和师生之间的情感交流,增进情谊。
【知识与能力目标】
1.学习并掌握重点词汇:restroom, stamp, beside, postcard, pardon ,bathroom, rush,on your left, turn left, go/walk past, be used in, Animal World
2.掌握重要句式:
⑴Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
⑵Could you please tell me how to get to the book store?
⑶Pardon?
⑷I wonder when the park closes today.
3.能够听懂重要句型及语言结构,并能够仿照例子学会有礼貌的问路。?
【过程与方法目标】
本节课运用任务型教学法,情境交际法,活动教学法,以小组互动,竞赛的方式适时去鼓励学生学习英语的兴趣和热情。
【情感态度价值观目标】
培养学生尊重他人,对人有礼貌,热爱生活。
【教学重点】
礼貌的向他人寻求帮助。
正确使用宾语从句。
【教学难点】
运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。
教学过程
Section A (1a-2d)
Step 1. Warm –up
Greetings.
Step 2. Presentation
(1)Guessing game
Show pictures to the whole class, one student explains the places in English and another one who doesn’t look at the blackboard guesses what place it is. For example, one student say: We can save money or exchange money in this place, another one guess it is a bank. Get students to guess the places like bank, post office, bookstore, museum, bathroom, washroom, mall and so on.
(2)Show some stamps to students and present the new sentences:
Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?
Do you know where I can get some magazines?
Step 3. Practice
Match each thing with a place in the picture in 1a.
Read the phrases.
___ get some money
___ get some magazines
___ have dinner
___ get a dictionary
___ get some information about the town
___ buy a newspaper
___ buy some stamps
___ get a pair of shoes
Step 4. Listening
Listen and complete the conversations in the picture in 1a. Then check the answers with the whole class.
Step 5. Practice
Make conversations using the information in 1a. Then talk about your own city. For example:
A: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?
B: Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.
A: Thanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
B: It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.
A: Thank you!
B: You’re welcome.
Step 6. Listening
1. Listen and number the directions in the order that you hear them.
2a You will hear some of the directions below. Number the directions in the order you hear them.
___ Go to the bird floor.
___ Turn left.
___ Go to the second floor.
___ Turn right.
___ The supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.
___ Go past the bookstore.
2. Listen again. Show how the boy walks to the supermarket. Draw a line in the picture in 2a. Then get one student draw the line on the blackboard.
3. Listen for a third time and answer the questions.
1) Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?
2) Do you know how to go there?
3) OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight?
4) OK, thanks a lot.
Step 7. Pair work
Make conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.
A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
B: Yes, there’s a post office in this shopping center.
A: Do you know how to go there?
B: Yes. Go to the third floor and turn right. Then go past the bank. The post office is between museum and library. You should be able to get stamps.
A: OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. Do you know …
B: I’m not sure, but you …
A: OK, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Step 8. Reading
1. Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
2. Role – play the conversation.
3. Explain the language pints in 2d.
(1) Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
1) until和?till同义为“直到……” ,till多用于口语,until可以放在句首,till则不能放在句首。
2)?not...until“直到……才”,表示直到某一时间, 某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并没有发生。
e.g. I did not study English until 9 o'clock last night.?
(2) Go past the bookstore.
句中的past是介词,意为“经过”,常和walk, run, go等表示位移的动词连用。如:The boys walked past Tom’s house.
【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
一个小女孩刚才从我身边跑过去了。
A little girl ____ _____ me just now.
【链接】past还可作副词、名词和形容词。请看下表:
past
词性
词义
例句
副词
经过
The cars go past once an hour.
名词
过去(常与the连用)
We cannot change the past.
形容词
过去的
Forget those past unhappy things.
(3) I’m excited to try the rides!
excited和 exciting的区别:
excited意为“激动的;兴奋的”,作表语时,主语通常是人;作定语时,常用来修饰人,说明激动的表情。
e.g. All of us were excited when we heard the good news.
The excited child opened his present quickly.
2) exciting意为“激动人心的”,作表语时,主语通常是物;作定语时,常用来修饰物。
e.g. The movie is very exciting.
My father told me an exciting story.
(4) Pardon? Restroom? You already want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!
1) pardon用作动词,后面既可以跟宾语,也可以跟双宾语;pardon sb. for doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”
e.g. Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom?
2) 在没有听懂对方的话,请对方重复一 下时也可说 pardon。
e.g. Pardon? I’m sorry I can’t follow you.
(5) I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.
mean作动词有以下含义:
1) 有……的意思,指(多作及物动词),其后可跟名词或代词,也可跟从句。
e.g. What does this word mean?
2)意味(着)(及物动词),常跟名词,有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。
e.g. Carl really could not do that — it would mean the end of his career.
3)有……意图,打算,想,常跟名词、代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式
的复合结构时,还可用于被动语态。
e.g. I never meant to hurt you.
(6) We normally say “toilets” or “washrooms”.
normally adv. 正常地;?通常地,一般地
e.g. August is normally a slow month.
(7) Nine thirty, so you don’t need to rush!?
rush v. 仓促;?匆忙? n. 仓促;?匆忙
e.g. Then three policemen rushed at him. (rush v.)
They made a rush for the door. (rush n.)
【温馨提示】rush hour是常用短语,意为“(上下班时的)交通高峰期”。
Step 9. Summary
1) Excuse me. Where is Qiaotou Middle School?
2) Excuse me. Could you tell me where Qiaotou Middle School is?
3) Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?=Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?
4) Excuse me. Which is the way to Qiaotou Middle School?
Step 10 Homework
Make conversations about your own town/city.
Blackboard Design:
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
Period 1 Section A 1a-2d
until, not until 2.Go past the bookstore. 3.Exciting, excited
4.Pardon 5.mean 6.normally 7.rush
Period 2 Section A 3a-3b
【知识与能力目标】
1. 学习并掌握新词汇:suggest, pass by, staff, come on, at first, pass by, walk up to.
2. 学习并掌握重点句式:
⑴If you’re afraid, just shout or hold my hand
⑵I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
⑶ I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water?
⑷ It seems a rock band plays there evening.
3.能够用所学句型进行有礼貌的询问。
【过程与方法目标】
本节课在教学过程中,关注学生的生活实际和生活体验,提倡学生参与、体验、独立思考、合作探究,让学生在任务中了解知识、学习知识、掌握和应用知识,从而实现教学目标。
【情感态度价值观目标】
当向他人询问时,应注意礼貌用语,注意礼节。
【教学重点】
掌握本课的目标语言;得体地运用礼貌语询问信息。
【教学难点】
疑问句在从句中的正确语序。
教学过程
Step 1. Revision
1) Translate the sentences into English.
① 请你告诉我,怎样去书店好吗?
② 打扰了,你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票吗?
③ 我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。
④ 银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。
2) Role-play the conversation in 2d.
Step 2. Presentation
1) Show a picture of fun park. Ask students: Are you excited to try these in the fun park?
2) Show a ride to them and say: How do you think the ride? Is it fun or scary? Do you want to have a try?
Step 3. Reading
1) Read the conversation in 3a quickly and true or false the sentences.
① Alice and He Wei are in Water World.
② The new ride looks scary.
③ Alice was scary at first.
④ Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.
⑤ He Wei thinks Fun Times Park restaurant severs delicious food.
⑥ A rock band plays in Water World Restaurant every evening.
⑦ Alice and He Wei can go later to the restaurant.
2) Read the conversation again and answer the questions in 3a.
1. Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?
2. What is special about Uncle Bob’s restaurant?
3. Should Alice and He Wei get there early for dinner? Why?
Step 4. Practice
Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.
e.g. I wonder where we should go next.
Could you tell me where we could go next?
Check the answers with the whole class.
Step 5. Language points
1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
此句相当于I was scared at first, but shouting really helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式,英语中,可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调,构成强调句。
e.g. Please do be careful. 请一定小心。
I do agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。
He did warn you other day, remember? 他前两天就告诫过你,还记得吗?
2. You never know until you try something.
try的用法
1) 做名词 have a try 试一试 e.g. Why not have a try? 为什么不试一试?
2) 做动词 (1) try to do sth. 努力做某事 e.g. Well, we’ll try to finish the homework in time.
那好。我们争取及时完成作业。
(2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着去做某事
e.g. -- I usually go there by train.?我通常乘火车去那儿。 -- Why not try going by boat for a change? 为什么不换乘船呢?
(3) try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 e.g. Thank you. I will try my best. 谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
suggest作动词,可意为“显示;间接表明”,后可接宾语从句。
e.g. His behavior suggested (that) he was a kind man.??
他的行为显示他是个好人。
suggest作“建议”讲时,应注意以下两点:
1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
e.g. I suggested going home.
我建议回家。
2) suggest后接从句时,从句常用虚拟语气,谓语由“should +动词原形”构成,should可以省略。
e.g. I suggested that we should go home. 我建议我们回家。
另外,suggestion是suggest的名词形式,作“建议”讲时,是可数名词。
e.g. Do you have any suggestions? 你有什么建议吗?
4. The restaurant is always busy, at that time so come a little earlier to get a table.
用于“就餐”的语境时,形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多;餐厅拥挤”的意思;动词短语to get a table类似于汉语“定餐桌;占位子”等意思。
Step 6. Homework
1. 背诵3a。
2. 用“Could you tell me … ?”写三个问路的句子。
Blackboard Design:
Period 2 Section A 3a - 3b
1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
2. You never know until you try something.
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
4. The restaurant is always busy, at that time so come a little earlier to get a table.
Period 3 Section A Grammar Focus - 4c
【知识与能力目标】
学习并掌握新词汇:grape, central, mail, east, get some medicine, mail a letter.
学习重点句式:
Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?
Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?
Can you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
I wonder where we should go next.
3. 能够正确地运用宾语从句礼貌的寻求帮助。
【过程与方法目标】
从知识上,从用where 作引导词来引导宾语从句,拓展到用其他特殊疑问词作引导词,从技能上,延伸到询问多种信息和多种方法表达自己的思想,让学生在语境中理解新词汇,话题和语法, 让学生在语境中学会归纳问路和指路的方法,让学生归纳以wh- 为引导词的宾语从句的特点。
【情感态度价值观目标】
培养学生尊重他人,对人有礼貌,热爱生活。
【教学重点】
掌握本课的目标语言;得体地运用礼貌语询问信息。
【教学难点】
疑问句在从句中的正确语序。
教学过程
Step 1. Revision
1. How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride?Students say the sentences together?
Alice thought that it looked pretty scary. He Wei thought that it would be fun.
2. After the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.
Alice thought that was fun! She was scared at first, but shouting really did help. He Wei told Alice that “You never know until you try something.”
3. Alice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s.
Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting. It seemed a rock band plays there every evening. He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.
Step 2. Grammar Focus
1) Let students complete the sentences.
1. 打扰了,你知道我能在哪买到一些药?
Excuse me, do you know where ____ _____ buy some medicine?
2. 当然,顺着这条街有个超市。
Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.
3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?
Could you please tell me _____ ____ get to the post office?
4. 对不起,我不确定怎样到那。
______, I am ______ ______ how to get there.
5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗?
Can you tell us ______ ____ ______ ______ playing this evening?
6. 晚上8点开始。
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。
I ______ where we ______ _____ _____.
8. 你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。
You should try that new ride over there.
2)Objective clauses with wh-questions
上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。疑问词:疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。
语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,也无论主从句间是什么引导词,宾语从句一律用陈述语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其它”。如:Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives??
时态
1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,宾语从句的时态不受限制,可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如:
Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.??
You will understand why I did it one day.
总有一天你会明白我为什么那样做。
2. 如果主句是一般过去时,宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如:
I thought he had gone to town that day.
我以为他那天进城去了。
3. 如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主句时态的限制,用一般现在时。如:
He said time is money.?
他说时间就是金钱。
3)Practice
1. He asked ________ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid 2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me.
He asked me _______. A. had I seen the film
B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film
D. whether I had seen the film
3. “You’ve already got well, haven’t you?” she asked. She asked ______.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well
D. had I already got well.
4. He asked, “How are you getting along?”
He asked _______. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting along
5. He asked me _____ told me the accident. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
6. She asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen is it B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is D. whose pen was it
Keys: DDBCCB
Step 3. Function: Ask for information politely and follow directions
1) 问路时应注意
① 问路时应首先说一声:“Excuse me.”这样可以引起对方的注意,又不失礼貌。
② 当你没听清时,你可以说一声“Excuse me, would you please say it again?”(对不起,请您再说一遍好吗?) 或“I beg your pardon?”(对不起,请再说一遍好吗?)等,礼貌地要求对方重复一遍。
③ 问完路后,千万不要忘记向对方说句“Thank you for helping me.” 或“Thank you.”
④ 问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表达,英语对此有两种常见的说法,即turn left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示 “在左(右)边”,英语用介词on或at均可。
2)用英语问路及其回答
① Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway station is?
打扰一下,请问火车站在哪儿?
② Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the train station?
劳驾,请问去火车站怎么走?
③ Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way to the nearest hospital?
劳驾,请问去最近的医院怎么走?
④ Excuse me, would you please show me the way to the post office?
请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?
⑤ Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station?
劳驾,请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗?
⑥ Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School?
劳驾,请问去一中怎么走?
⑦ Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park?
打扰了,请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?
⑧ Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a Qiaotou Middle School near here?
打扰了,请问桥头中学是否在这附近?
⑨ Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to Qiaotou Middle School?
= Excuse me. Do you know how to get to Qiaotou Middle School?
请问,你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?
3)指路的方法
① Take along with this street, and … is on you left.
② Go down this way, and turn left at the first crossing, and you’ll find … is right there, on your left.
③… is behind (near, next to, on the left of) …
④ You can just take NO.111 bus, and get off at the second station. And you’ll see it.
⑤ Look! … is in front of us far away, right there!
Step 4. Practice
Rewrite the questions in 4a to make them more polite.
① Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit?
② How does this CD player work?
③ How do I get to the Central Library?
④ Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?
Get students write down their answers in their books.
2) What should each person ask in the following situations? Let students write down their answers and them say their answers one by one.
① Tim is very hungry.
Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?
Excuse me, would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?
Pardon me, do you know if there’s a restaurant around here?
② Sally needs to mail a letter.
③ Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.
④ Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
3) Ask students to write four questions that a tourist might ask about your city/ town. Then role-play conversations with your partner.
Step 5. Exercises
Translate the sentences into Chinese.
① 请你到那后给我打个电话好吗?
② 请在这条路的尽头向右转。
③ 你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗?
④ 你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉?
Step 6. Homework
假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游,你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的
东西,请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。
课件94张PPT。Period 1 Section A
1a- 2dGuessing gameOne student explains the places in English and another student guesses what place it is.Warm-upsave moneyexchange moneybank n. 银行 postcards n. 明信片buy some stamps and postcardsstamps n. 邮票post office 邮局 Warm-upbuy booksbookstore n. 书店 Warm-upmuseum n. 博物馆show some old thingsWarm-uptake a showerwashroom n.
洗手间; 厕所bathroom n.
浴室; 洗手间wash your handsWarm-upbuy some food and drink supermarket n. 商场, 购物中心Warm-upCould you tell me
where I can buy some stamps?buy some stampsPresentationCould you tell me
where I can save money?save moneyPresentationCould you please tell me
where I can get a dictionary?get a dictionarydictionary n.
字典PresentationDo you know
where I can get some magazines?get some magazinesmagazines n.
杂志Presentation___ get some money
___ get some magazines
___ have dinner
___ get a dictionary
___ get some information
about the town
___ buy a newspaper
___ buy some stamps
___ get a pair of shoesbf/cafd/f fecWhere can you do the things below? Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.1aPracticeListen and complete the conversation.Excuse me,
do you know
where I can get
a dictionary?Yes. There’s
a post office on
Center Street.Sure. There’s
a bookstore on
Main Street.1bListening1cMake conversations using the information in 1a.Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?Sure, just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street. The bookstore is on your right, beside the bank.PracticeThanks. Do you know when the bookstore closes today?It closes at 7:00 p.m. today.Thank you!You’re welcome.Practice___ Go to the bird floor.
___ Turn left.
___ Go to the second floor.
___ Turn right.
___ The supermarket is between the flower store
and the bookstore.
___ Go past the bookstore.2134Listen. You will hear some of the directions below. Number the directions in the order you hear them. 2aListening2bListen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.Listening1. Excuse me, can you tell me where I can buy some medicine?
Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.Listen again and answer the questions.Listening2. Do you know how to go there?
Yes. Go to the second floor and then … then turn left. Let’s see … Then go past the bookstore. And umm … the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there. Listening3. Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight?
I’m not sure, but you can ask for information over there.2cExcuse me, do you know where I can get some postcards?Sure. Go to the second floor. There’s a bookstore between the bank and the supermarket.Make conversations about the other places in the pictures in 2a.PracticeMake your own conversations about the other places in the picture in 2a.A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where I can
buy some stamps?
B: Yes, there’s a post office in this shopping center.
A: Do you know how to go there?PairworkB: Yes. Go to the third floor and turn right. Then go past the bank. The post office is between museum and library.
You should be able to get stamps.
A: OK, great. Oh, and one more thing.
Do you know …
B: I’m not sure, but you …
A: OK, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.Pairwork2dThis is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!I’m excited to try the rides!Role-play the conversation.Role -playWhat should we start with? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World …Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!Oh no, I don’t mean that. I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.Yes! Sorry, maybe the people in China don’t often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. Hmm … so you mean … the toilet?That’s right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom”. Anyway, they’re just over there.No problem. You don’t need to rush!OK. I’ll be quick! 1. Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.1) until和till同义为“直到……” , till多用于口语。until可以放在句首, till则不能放在句首。 Explanation2)?not ... until 意为“直到……才”, 表示直到某一时间, 某一行为才发生, 之前该行为并没有发生。e.g. I did not study English until 9 o’clock last night.?2. Go past the bookstore.
句中的past是介词,意为“经过”,常和walk, run, go等表示位移的动词连用。如:The boys walked past Tom’s house.
【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。
一个小女孩刚才从我身边跑过去了。
A little girl ____ _____ me just now.ran past Explanation【链接】past还可作副词、名词和形容词。请看下表:3. I’m excited to try the rides! excited意为“激动的; 兴奋的”, 作表语时, 主语通常是人; 作定语时, 常用来修饰人, 说明激动的表情。 e.g. All of us were excited when we heard the good news.
The excited child opened his present quickly. excited和exciting的区别:Explanation2) exciting意为“激动人心的”, 作表语时, 主语通常是物; 作定语时, 常 用来修饰物。e.g. The movie is very exciting.
My father told me an exciting story.4. Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we haven’t even started yet!e.g. Can you pardon me for not passing the exam, Mom?1) pardon 用作动词, 后面既可以跟宾 语, 也可以跟双宾语。pardon sb. for doing sth.意为“原谅/宽恕某人做某事”。 Explanation2) 在没有听懂对方的话, 请对方重复一下时也可说 pardon。e.g. Pardon? I’m sorry I can’t follow you.5. I mean … you know, a washroom or bathroom.
mean 用作动词有以下含义:1) “有……的意思, 指”(多作及物动词), 其后可跟名词或代词, 也可跟从句。e.g. What does this word mean? Explanation2) “意味(着)”(及物动词), 常跟名词,
有时可跟动词-ing形式或从句。 e.g. Carl really could not do that — it
would mean the end of his career.3) “有……意图, 打算, 想”, 常跟名词、 代词或动词不定式。跟带不定式的 复合结构时, 还可用于被动语态。e.g. I never meant to hurt you.6. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washrooms” in English.
normally adv. 正常情况下;?通常e.g. August is normally a slow month.
The patient began to breathe normally.Explanation7. You don’t need to rush!?
rush v. 仓促;?急促?
n. 仓促;?急促e.g. They rushed up the stairs.
(rush v.)
They made a rush for the door.
(rush n.)【温馨提示】rush hour是常用短语,意为“(上下班时的)交通高峰期”。ExplanationThe methods of asking the way:1. Excuse me. Where is Qiaotou Middle School?2. Excuse me. Could you tell me where Qiaotou
Middle School is?3. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to
Qiaotou Middle School? = Do you know how
to get to Qiaotou Middle School?4. Excuse me. Which is the way to Qiaotou
Middle School?Make conversations about your own town/city.HomeworkPeriod 2 Section A
3a -3bTranslate these sentences into English.1. 请你告诉我怎样去书店好吗?
2. 打扰了, 你知道我在哪能买到一些邮票
吗?
Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore?Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some stamps?Revision3. 我想知道公园今天什么时候关门。
4. 银行和超市之间有一个餐馆。
I wonder when the park closes today.There’s a restaurant between the bank and the supermarket.RevisionThis is Fun Times Park, the biggest park in my city!I’m excited to try the rides!Where should we start? There’s Space World, Water World, Animal World …Oh, could you tell me where the restrooms are first? ...Role-play the conversation in 2d.RevisionAre you excited to try these in the fun park?Warm- upHow do you think the ride?
Is it fun or scary?
Do you want to have a try?Warm- up3aRead the first scene, true or false the sentences.1. Alice and He Wei are in Water
World.
2. The new ride looks scary.×√ReadingRead the second scene, true or false the sentences.1. Alice was scary at first.
2. Alice thinks the new ride is actually fun.
3. He Wei thinks Fun Times Park
restaurant severs delicious food.√√×ReadingRead the third and fourth scenes, true or false the sentences.1. A rock band plays in Water City
Restaurant every evening.
2. Alice and He Wei can go later to the
restaurant.×√ReadingRead the conversation again and answer the questions below.Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride? How did she feel after the ride?Because she thought the ride looked pretty scary. She was glad that she tried it, and she found the ride fun.Reading2. What is special about Uncle Bob’s
restaurant?
3. Should Alice and He Wei get there
early for dinner? Why?
A rock band plays there every evening.Yes. The restaurant is always busy, so they should get there early to get a table.3bUnderline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for information. Rewrite them in a different way.e.g. I wonder where we should go next.
Could you tell me where we could go
next?Reading Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?
I wonder where we can get some good food quickly.
Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
We’d like to know when the band starts playing this evening.1. I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
此句相当于 I was scared at first, but shouting helped. 原句是一种表现强调的句式。英语中, 可用助动词do对谓语动词进行强调, 构成强调句。Explanatione.g. Please do be careful.
请一定小心。
I do agree with you.
我完全同意你的意见。
He did warn you other day, remember?
他前两天就告诫过你, 还记得吗?2. You never know until you try something.
try的用法
1) 做名词 have a try 试一试 e.g. Why not have a try?
为什么不试一试?
2) 做动词 (1) try to do sth. 努力做某事 e.g. Well, we’ll try to finish the homework
in time.
那好, 我们争取及时完成作业。Explanation(2) try doing sth. 表示尝试着做某事
e.g. -- I usually go there by train.? 我通常乘火车去那儿。 -- Why not try going by boat for a
change? 为什么不换乘船呢?
(3) try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力 e.g. Thank you. I will try my best. 谢谢你。我会尽力而为的。3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
suggest作动词, 可意为“显示; 间接表
明”, 后可接宾语从句。
e.g. His behavior suggested (that) he was a kind man.??
他的行为显示他是个好人。Explanationsuggest作“建议”讲时, 应注意以下两点:
1) suggest doing sth. 建议做某事
e.g. I suggested going home.
我建议回家。
2) suggest后接从句时, 从句常用虚拟语
气, 谓语由“should + 动词原形”构成,
should可以省略。
e.g. I suggested that we should go home.
我建议我们回家。Explanation另外, suggestion是suggest的名词形式,
作“建议”讲时, 是可数名词。
e.g. Do you have any suggestions?
你有什么建议吗?Explanation4. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
用于“就餐”的语境时, 形容词busy相当于“吃饭人多; 餐厅拥挤”的意思; 动词短语to get a table类似于汉语“定餐桌; 占位子”等意思。Explanation1. 背诵3a。
2. 用“Could you tell me … ?” 写三个问路的句子。HomeworkPeriod 3 Section A
Grammar Fcus - 4c How did Alice and He Wei think of the new ride?Alice thought that it looked pretty scary. He Wei thought that it would be fun.RevisionAfter the ride, Alice and He Wei talked about their feeling.Alice thought that was fun! She was scared at first, but shouting really did help. He Wei told Alice that “You never know until you try something.” RevisionAlice and He Wei talked about Uncle Bob’s. Alice thought this restaurant looked interesting. It seemed a rock band plays there every evening.
He Wei suggested that they could have dinner there.Revision1. 打扰了,你知道我能在哪买到一些药?
Excuse me, do you know where ____ _____
buy some medicine?
2. 当然,顺着这条街有个超市。
Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
3. 请你告诉我怎样到邮局好吗?
Could you please tell me _____ _____ get to
the post office?I canhow to Grammar Focus4. 对不起,我不确定怎样到那。
______, I am ______ ______ how to get there.
5. 你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗?
Can you tell us ______ ____ ______ ______
playing this evening?
6. 晚上8点开始。
It starts at 8:00 p.m.
7. 我想知道接下来我们该去哪儿。
I _______ where we _______ _____ _____.
8. 你应该试试那个新的乘骑设施。
You should try that new ride over there.Sorry not surewhen the band startswondershould go nextGrammar Focus上一个单元我们已经学习了由that和whether, if引导的宾语从句。这个单元我们继续学习由疑问词引导的宾语从句。
疑问词:疑问代词(what、whom、who、whose、which)疑问副词(when、where、why、how)。Objective clauses with wh-questionsGrammar Focus语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句, 也无论主从句间是什么引导词, 宾语从句一律用陈述语序, 即“引导词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”。如:
Could you tell me where Wei Fang lives?? Grammar Focus时态
1. 如果主句是一般现在时或一般将来时, 宾语从句的时态不受限制, 可根据实际表达的需要来确定。如:
Jenny knows the man was flying a kite at that time.??
You will understand why I did it one day. Grammar Focus2. 如果主句是一般过去时, 宾语从句用过去时态的某种形式。如:
I thought he had gone to town that day.
我以为他那天进城去了。Grammar Focus3. 如果宾语从句叙述的是客观事实、自然现象或科学真理等,从句不受主句时态的限制,用一般现在时。如:
He said time is money.?
他说时间就是金钱。Grammar Focus1. He asked ________ for the computer. A. did I pay how much B. I paid how much C. how much did I pay D. how much I paid2. “Have you seen the film?” he asked me.
He asked me _______. A. had I seen the film
B. have I seen the film C. if I have seen the film
D. whether I had seen the film DDProduction3. “You’ve already got well, haven’t
you?” she asked. She asked ______.
A. if I have already got well, hadn’t you B. whether I had already got well C. have I already got well
D. had I already got well.BProduction4. He asked, “How are you getting
along?”
He asked _______. A. how am I getting along B. how are you getting along C. how I was getting along D. how was I getting alongCProduction5. He asked me _____ told me the
accident. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose
6. She asked me if I knew ______. A. whose pen is it
B. whose pen it was C. whose pen it is
D. whose pen was itCBProductionFunction
Ask for information politely
and follow directions问路时应注意:1.?问路时应首先说一声:“Excuse me.”这样 可以引起对方的注意,又不失礼貌。2.?当你没听清时,你可以说一声“Excuse me,
would you please say it again?”(对不起,请
您再说一遍好吗?) 或“I beg your pardon?” (对不起,请再说一遍好吗?)等,礼貌地要求 对方重复一遍。4.?问路时经常会用到“向左(右)拐”这样的表
达,英语对此有两种常见的说法,即turn
left (right)或turn to the left (right)。表示
“在左(右)边”,英语用介词on或at均可。3.?问完路后,千万不要忘记向对方说句
“Thank you for helping me.” 或“Thank you.”4. Excuse me, would you please show me the way
to the post office? 请告诉我去邮局怎么走好吗?3. Excuse me, could you tell me which is the way
to the nearest hospital?
劳驾,请问去最近的医院怎么走?2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the
train station? 劳驾,请问去火车站怎么走?1. Excuse me, can you tell me where the railway
station is? 打扰一下,请问火车站在哪儿?用英语问路及其回答:5. Excuse me, would you mind telling me the way to the police station?
劳驾,请告诉我去警察局怎么走好吗?6. Excuse me, how can I get to No. 1 Middle School?
劳驾,请问去一中怎么走?7. Excuse me, is this the right way to the People’s Park?
打扰了,请问去人民公园走这条路对吗?9. Excuse me. Do you know how I can get to
Qiaotou Middle School?
= Excuse me. Do you know how to get to
Qiaotou Middle School?
请问,你知道怎样去桥头中学吗?8. Excuse me. Could you tell me if there is a
Qiaotou Middle School near here?
打扰了,请问桥头中学是否在这附近?指路的方式1. Take along with this street, and … is on your left.2. Go down this way, and turn left at the
first crossing, and you’ll find … is
right there, on your left.3. … is behind (near, next to, on the left
of) …4. You can just take No. 111 bus, and get
off at the second station. And you’ll see it.5. Look! … is in front of us far away, right
there!Rewrite the questions to make them more polite. 1. Where can I buy some grapes or other
fruit?
2. How does this CD player work?
3. How do I get to the Central Library?
4. Is the Italian restaurant nearby open
on Mondays?4aPracticeCheck the answers1. Could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit?
2. Excuse me, do you know how this CD player works?
3. Can you tell me how to get to the
Central Library?
4. I wonder if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Monday. 4bWhat should each person ask in the following situations?1. Tim is very hungry.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?
Pardon me, do you know if there is a restaurant around here?Practice2. Sally needs to mail a letter.Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me where the post office is?
I’d like to know where I can buy some stamps.
Do you know where the nearest post office is?Practice3. Helen needs to know when the
bike shop closes.Excuse/Pardon me, could you please tell me when the bike shop closes?
Do you happen to know when the bike shop closes?
I’d like to know when the bike shop closes.Practice4. Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in
the shopping center.Do you know whether there’s a bank in the shopping center?
Could you please tell me if there’s a bank in the shopping center?
I’m wondering if there is a bank in the shopping center.Practice4cWrite four questions that a tourist might ask about your town/city. Then role-play conversations with your partner.Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a local phone card?
2. Pardon me, could you tell me where the central bus station is?Practice3. Could you please tell me where the nearest supermarket is?
4. Excuse me, is there a fast food restaurant nearby?请你到那后给我打个电话好吗?
2. 请在这条路的尽头向右转。
3. 你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗?
4. 你可否告诉我火车什么时候到达武汉?
Could you give me a call when you get there?Please turn right at the end of the road.Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?Could you please tell me when the train will arrive in Wuhan?Consolidation 假如你到一个陌生的城市去旅游,你想向当地人了解一些关于那个城市的东西。请编写一个你和当地人的小对话。Homework