Unit 8 My future life 习题
I. 单词拼写
1. Beg p____, I didn't quite catch your meaning.
2. Disco music usually has strong b_____ to it.
3. She went upstairs to f_____ some newspapers.
4. Mr. Zhang ________(举起) his hat and smiled at us.
5. How beautiful your bedroom _______ (天花板) is !
II. 单项选择
1. The picture looks so _____ that the kids asked for more.
A. love B. lovely C. loving D. ugly
2. --Oh, I've left my keys in the classroom.
--Don't worry. I'll _____ it for you.
A. carry B. bring C. take D. fetch
3. Voices were _____ when the discussion became more heated.
A. risen B. raised C. shouted D. improved
4. He didn't pass the exam ______ he had studied harder.
A. because B. but C. even if D. if
5. --Could you tell me _____ tomorrow morning?
--Well. It will start at 9 o'clock.
A. when the meeting will start B. where will the meeting start
C. where the meeting starts D. when the meeting would start
III. 单词填空
1. You look ______ (love) in that pink dress.
2. --How was your day off, Tony?
--Wow! We had a _____ (wonder) time.
3. It's too _____ (noise). Would you mind turning down the radio a little?
4. Each child had to give a short _____(speak) to the rest of the class.
5. Did you have an ______(enjoy) weekend with your parents?
IV. 句型转换
1. Remember we're going to the theatre tonight. (同义句)
_______ _______ we're going to the theatre tonight.
2. Please go and get my glasses for me from the drawer. (同义句)
Please _______ _______ my glasses from the drawer.
3. They're going to buy a house when they've saved enough money. (同义句 )
They _______ _______ _______ a house when they've saved enough money.
4. What's for dinner tonight? (同义句)
What's _______ _______ _______ tonight?
5. Let's cheer her up, _______ _______? (反意疑问句)
V. 翻译
1. 即使我可以失败,我也要试一下。
I will have a try, _______ _______ I may fail.
2. 小孩子生气时间不会长。
The children never _______ _______ for long.
3. 我觉得有些压力,因为我的口语没有提高。
I feel _______ _______ stressed out because my spoken English isn't improving.
4. 王校长将在学校毕业生晚会上做热情的讲话。
Headmaster Wang will _______ _______ warm _______ at the school _______ party.
5. 为你们将来的幸福干杯 !
_______ _______your future happiness !
VI. 完形填空
Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me ____1____ a question. But m my times I have asked myself. I have ____2___ many ideas. _____3____ important idea is that I want to be a better man.
Many things make human beings different ____4___ or better than or even superior (优越于) to animals. One of the most important thing is ____5____. If I fail to receive higher education, my education ____6___. As I want to be a fully ___7__ man, I must get a well-rounded (全方位的) education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to ____8____. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are ____9____ the best places to teach me tow to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better man and ____10___ serve the people.
1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another
2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. caught up with D. got on well with
3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much
4. A. to B. around C. between D. from
5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science
6. A. finished B. don't finish C. will not finish D. has finished
7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience
8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide
9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside
10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to D. be able to best
VII. 阅读理解
It was the last day of the final examination in a college. On the steps of building, a group of engineering students were waiting for the last exam. On their faces was confidence.
They knew the exam would be easy. The professor (a teacher at a college) had said they could bring any books or notes during the test.
Right after they came into the classroom. The professor handed out the papers. There were only five questions on it.
Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was nervous expression. The professor watched the worried faces before him, and then asked, "How many of you have completed all five questions?" No hand was raised. "How many of you have answered four?" Still no hands. "Three? Two?" The students moved restlessly in their seats. "One, then? Certainly somebody has finished one." But the class kept silent. The professor said, "That is exactly what I expected. I just want to make you know clearly that even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don't know. These questions you could not answer are common in everyday practice. " Then, smiling, he added, "You will all pass this course, your education has just begun. "
The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.
1. Why did the students think the exam was easy at first?
A. Because it was their last exam in the college.
B. Because they knew there were only five questions.
C. Because they thought they were clever and talented.
D. Because they were allowed to bring any books and notes during the text.
2. What does the underlined word "obscured" mean in the last paragraph?
A. 模糊 B. 回忆 C. 提醒 D. 改变
3. What could the students learn from the last exam?
A. He laughs best who laughs last. B. A good beginning is half done.
C. One is never too old to learn. D. The early bird catches the worm.
4. What's the best title for the article?
A. Some confident students B. An engineering exam
C. An interesting professor D. An unforgettable lesson
答案
I. 1. pardon 2. beats 3. fetch 4. raised 5. ceiling
II. 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. A
II. 1. lovely 2. wonderful 3. noisy 4. speech 5. enjoyable
IV. 1. Don't forget 2. fetch me 3. intend to buy 4. on the menu 5. shall we
V. 1. even if/even though 2. stay angry 3. a bit/a little 4. make a; speech; leavers' 5. Here's to
VI. 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. B
VII. 1. D 2. A 3. C 4. D
Unit 8 My future life 习题
Warming—up Exercises:
Part Ⅰ: Choose the building materials to complete the sentences.
1. _________ is a very light metal.
2. ___________ is a very strong metal.
3. Both___________ and ___________come from trees.
4. __________ is light, strong, very popular, and man-made.
5. ___________are often used to build walls.
6. ___________ is very strong and used in many modern buildings.
7. ___________is wet earth.
8. ___________is a natural hard material.
9. ___________is used to make windows.
Part Ⅱ: Match the words and phrases from the box with their meanings.
1 a problem which prevents you from doing something ___________
2 from the sun ____________
3 free time activities, such as sport and entertainment ___________
4 you can use this to catch a lot of fish at the same time ___________
5 medical treatment in which the doctor cuts open your body _____________
6 a place where you can get medical treatment _____________
7 to do with town or city life ___________
8 the process of burying large amounts of waste material ___________
Presentation
Step 1: Lead in(导入): As is known to us all, our world is changing very fast now. Can you imagine what our life in the future will be like?
Step 2:Pre-reading question
What topics do you think will be mentioned in a passage with the title The City of the Future?
Alternative energy shopping environment traffic weather entertainment crime schools public services
Step 3 : Fast-reading
1、Check your answers: Which topic is mentioned in the text?
2、Read the passage quickly and try your best to fill in the form.
Part1
(para __----para__)
Topic sentence:
Part2
(para __----para__)
Main idea:How will the students run a city in the future?
?
1.Garbage ships
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
?
Step 4: Careful-reading
Part 1: 1、Why will care for the environment become very important in the future?( )
A. Because earth’s natural resources run out.
B. Because we will use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminium, steel, glass, wood and paper.
C. Because we will waste fewer natural resources.
D. Because we will also have to rely more on alternative energy.
2、How to solve the problem of the running-out natural resourses?
①_______________________________
②______________________________
③_______________________________
Part 2:
1、Compare and fill in the form
now
future
rubbish
We often bury or burn them
We’ll______________
with the garbage
crime
Police often arrest criminals by guns
Police will arrest criminals by_________
smoking
We can smoke in many places
No smoking is allowed _______________
shopping
We do shopping in supermarkets, stores or ______
We will do shopping and place orders______________
Seeing a doctor
We go to a clinic or a__________
Doctors will carry out many telesurgeries
2、True or False questions
⑴ Some one can know what the future city is like.
⑵ The natural resources have been used up.
⑶ You will not be allowed to smoke in a future city.
⑷ We must pay for seeing a film in the future.
⑸ Most of the people can travel in space easily in the future.
Language points
1、将来,爱护环境将会很重要,因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
In the future, ____________ the environment will become very important as earth’s
natural resources __________.
care . n 爱护,关爱,关心
vt 对...介意,对...计较
vi 关怀,照顾(+for)
①我离开的时候照顾好你的小妹妹
_______________________________
②我不在乎他们说什么
_______________________________
2. run out 用光 ; 跑出
我们的车子已经没油了。
Our car has run out of petrol.
高考链接
---- I'm still working on my project.
---- oh, you'll miss the deadline . Time is ___. A. running out B. going out C. giving out D. losing out
Step 5: Exercise and consolidation
I can’t _______ what schools will be like_________, but I know for sure that great changes will take place then. Recently I have looked up information_______, and I’d like to share some with you.
First, _______________ will be quite different. Some new types, such as plastic, glass will be used.
Second, the future schools will make full use of _____ energy, and the temperature inside will be fixed, for the natural resources are __________, and we will __________ alternative energy.
Third, there will be no books at all. Every classroom will be ________ to the advanced net system.
That’s my opinion of the future school, how about yours?
_______________________________
______________________________
_______________________________
Step 6: Post-reading: Speech contest
There is an English competition named “The school of the future” in our school. Now use your head and according to the knowledge you have learned to make a speech. You can talk about size ,material, equipment, management,classroom, blackboard, library, playground, gallery, dormitory,dining-room ,exam system and so on.
Step 7: Homework
Write yourself an E-mail and imagine your life in the future, with the beginning sentence: Dear future me,
【收获与发现】
Students’ self-evaluation
Can I understand all that the teacher taught? At what point I still puzzled?
_______________________________
_______________________________
Unit 8 My future life 习题
I. 单词拼写
1. You'll need p______ and understanding if you're going to be a teacher.
2. If anything happened to the kids, I'll never f______ myself.
3. Li Xiaopeng o______ his success to hard training and good skill.
4. It seems f____ to give them a second chance.
5. I do want you to know how much I t______ our friendship.
II. 翻译
1. 与某人有或保持联系 2. 对某人严格要求 3. 将某物偿还给某人 4. 把归功于
5. 换句话说 6. 楷模;榜样 7. 真诚地;衷心地 8. 在末端
III. 单项选择
1. --We'll go to visit Hawaii next week.
--Please _____ during the tour.
A. have a fun B. have fun
C. have funs D. have funny
2. The heavy rain made us _____ halfway.
A. stop B. to stop C. stopping D. stopped
3. I can't find the information easily _______ your help.
A. with B. under C. without D. below
4. Mrs. Lin is not only strict _____ her students but also ______ her teaching.
A. in; with B. with; in C. in; in D. with; with
5. The town ______ we visited last year is much larger than before.
A. it B. which C. who D. where
IV. 选词填空
[kind know dancer friend patient]
1. I can't thank you enough for your ______.
2. It will take time and _____ to get these changes accepted.
3. Are you satisfied with these _____ performances in the opera?
4. Someday you'll find a foreign language a bridge to a lot of ______.
5. He seemed _____ at first, but now I've got to know him and I realize he's warm and kind.
V. 根据汉语提示写出单词
1. I don't think the watch gives you good ______ (价值) for your money.
2. The tourists had no _______(选择) but to wait for the next train.
3. --Have you read today's morning paper?
--Not yet. What's the _____ (最新的) news about the hand-foot-mouth disease'?
4. --Our class has won the first place of the _____(友谊) basketball match.
--Congratulations. I was impressed by the _____(表演) of your team.
5. We should make our hometown a more _____ (自然的) environment to let more people come.
6. Her English teacher's words have ______(激动) her a whole life.
7. They spent a whole day finishing the _____ (必要的) job.
8. ______ (医疗的) workers are badly needed in those earthquake-hit areas.
VI. 汉译英
1. 谢谢你把地址告诉了我,我们会保持联系的。
Thanks for telling me your address, and we'll ______ ______ ______.
2. 那些勤奋工作的人是我们的榜样。
Those ______ are hard-working are our ______ ______.
3. 他把欠我的30元钱还给了我。
He has ______ me ______ ¥30 that he owed me.
4. 我的演讲成功归功于父母的鼓励。
I ______ my success of the speech ______ my parents' encouragement.
5. 总所周知,第29届奥运会是在北京召开的。
______ ______ ______, the 29th Olympic Games was held in Beijing, China.
VII. 完形填空
I want to be the first woman president (总统) of the United States when I grow up. ___l___? Because I want to ___2___ people that girls can be as important as boys.
One important quality to be a president is self-discipline (自律). If your parents don't ____3____ your grades, will you work less hard ____4___ make yourself do more? I have always got A's since I ____5____ to Bedford, Massachusetts. The good ____6___ are a reward for my work.
Another important quality is flexibility (灵活性). I have two sides. On the one hand, I'm ___7____, but on the other hand, I'm tough (强硬的). I have to know when to be tough and when to be gentle. When a kid does ____8____ wrong, you need to be not only gentle but also tough. However, you ___9___ be tough when you are dealing with a bad man.
These qualities will ____10___ me to my goal. I believe I will be the president when I grow up.
1. A. How B. Why C. What D. When
2. A. show B. call C. decide D. begin
3. A. talk about B. look after C. care about D. look for
4. A. and B. but C. even D. or
5. A. arrived B. traveled C. moved D. dream
6. A. prizes B. grades C. teachers D. medals
7. A. clever B. fit C. gentle D. creative
8. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. evening
9. A. could B. will C. maybe D. must
10. A. write B. lead C. teach D. make
I. 1. patience 2. forgive 3. owes 4. fair 5. treasure
II. 1. stay/keep in touch with sb. 2. be strict with sb. 3. pay sb. with sth. 4. owe...to... 5. in other words 6. role model 7. from the bottom of one's heart 8. at the end of
III. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
IV. 1. kindness 2. patience 3. dancers' 4. knowledge 5. unfriendly
V. 1. value 2. choice 3. latest 4. friendship; performance 5. natural 6. encouraged 7. necessary 8. Medical
VI. 1. keep/stay in touch 2. who; role models 3. paid; back 4. owed; to 5. As we know VII. 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. B
Unit 8 My future life 习题
I. 单词填空
1. Don't you think this kind of information is ______(value)?
2. After ____(graduate), Jack returned to England to be an engineer.
3. He thought his daughter had made a good ____(decide).
4. Parents all hope their children will get a good ____(educate).
5. From June 1st, supermarkets in China will not provide plastic bags for free. If _____ (shop) need one, they have to pay.
6. Many _____ (graduate) are going to that poor area to be volunteers.
7. When you feel tired, you'd better wear _____ (energy) colors, such as green.
8. Don't get ____(patient) about your personal trouble.
9. Anyone can see the ____(important) of good health.
10. I will go if you like, though I haven't much hope of _____(succeed).
II. 单项选择
1. --Our teacher wouldn't give us the answers _____ the questions directly.
--____ work them out by ourselves?
A. of; Why not B. to; Why don't C. of; What about D. to; Why not
2. We should collect some rubbish _____ the environment.
A. help to protect B. to help protect
C. to help protecting D. helping protect
3. --Where're the teachers?
--Sorry, I've no idea. Maybe they are having a meeting in _____ TV room.
A. student's B. students' C. the student's D. the students'
4. We are not allowed _____ in public.
A. to wait in line B. to pick up the litter
C. to smoke D. to keep your voice down
5. There are a lot of _____ in our school. They work very hard.
A. woman teachers B. women teachers
C. womans teachers D. women teacher
6. Julia watches TV six hours a day, eats a lot of junk food, and she never exercises. So she is _____.
A. unhealthy B. healthy C. in good healthy D. fit
III. 选词填空
happy yourself business progress colour begin visit able twice
1. --How long has the nationwide ban (禁止) on plastic bags been put into practice?
--At the _____ of June.
2. ---I'll fly to Shanghai on _____ next Friday.
---Have a good trip.
3. --Mum, I'm sorry I failed my English test again, though I tried my best.
--Oh, believe in _____ and you'll make _____ at last.
4. --They are discussing what to do for the _____.
--It is necessary to provide them with more positions.
5. There are a lot of _____ flowers on both sides of the streets.
6. Listen! They are singing _____ in the classroom.
7. Tom, take the medicine ____ a day after meals for a week.
8. More and more foreign ____ are interested in Panzhihua.
IV. 翻译
1. 我想申请这项工作。
I want to ______ ______the job.
2. 我爸爸因为生病请假两天。
My father ______ two days ______ because of ______.
3. 她对买不买这件衣服下不了决心。
She could not ______ ______ ______ about the dress.
4. 许多对我们有危险的工作将来都能由机器人来做。
A lot of work which is ______ to us can ______ ______ by robots ______ ______ ______.
5. 这个男孩还没有到独立处理这样难题的年龄。
The boy isn't ______ ______ ______ ______ with such a difficult problem ______ ______.
V. 补全对话
A: What are you going to do after leaving school?
B: I'm thinking about becoming a pilot. That way I would be able to travel.
A: ____1_____
B: Of course I do. I like to visit different places, make different friends and learn different things.
A: That sounds good. You seem to be very healthy. ____2___
B: It's just so so. I find it difficult to learn it well.
A: What can you do if you are not good at English?
B: ____3___ I'll try to learn it better. ____4____
A: Maybe I'll try to be a businessman. I'd like to go into business and make some money.
B: ____5____.
A: But I think being busy is better than doing nothing.
B: Yes. I agree with you.
A. What about traveling?
B. It's hard to say.
C. Do you like traveling?
D. But how about your English?
E. It seems that you are always very busy.
F. But do you think English is important?
G. What do you want to be in the future?
VI. 阅读理解
Years ago, a college teacher gave a group of graduate students this job: Go to a poor place. Take 200 boys, between the ages of 12 and 16, and find out their living environment. Then predict their chances for the future.
After doing some research, the students found that 90% of the boys would spend some line
in jail (监狱).
Twenty-five years later, another group of students was given the job: Go to test what the first group of students had predicted. They went back to the same place. These 200 boys lad then become men. Some of them were still there, a few had died and some had moved away. The students found that only four of them had ever been sent to jail.
These men had lived in a place full of crime (犯罪) for many years. Why did they have such a good record? When the students asked the reason, the men said, "Well, there was a teacher.”
The students found the teacher. What did she do to these boys? Could she give the students any reason why these boys should have remembered her?
"No," she said, "no, I really couldn't give any reason.” And then, thinking back over the years, she said happily, "I loved those boys.”
1. The first group of the students took ____ boys to help them to do their job.
A. 12 B. 16 C. 90 D. 200
2. The underlined word "predict" in the passage most probably means _____ in Chinese.
A. 证明 B. 预测 C. 提供 D. 证实
3. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Four of the boys had been sent to jail. B. The 200 boys were between 12 and 16.
C. The woman teacher could not give any reason at last.
D. The children lived in a place which was full of crime.
4. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. Predicting never works. B. Teacher's love can change children's life.
C. Two hundred boys were tested by students.
D. The two groups of students could predict the boys' future.
I. 1. valuable 2. graduation 3. decision 4. education 5. shoppers 6. graduates 7. energetic 8. impatient 9. importance 10. success
II. 1. D 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. A
II. 1. beginning 2. business 3. yourself; progress 4. disabled 5. colorful 6. happily 7. twice 8. visitors
IV. 1. apply for 2. took; off; illness 3. make a decision 4. dangerous; be done; in the future 5. old enough to deal; by himself
V. 1. C 2. D 3.B 4. G 5. E
VI. 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. B
Unit 8 My future life 教案
课前准备:
1. 预习词汇:chalk, ruler, question, carry, life, level, change, everything, future, in the future, need, will, maybe, ask, by, able, be able to, more, not ...any more, free,
air, land, rain, robot, sea, space, traffic, jam, traffic jam, true, come true, bike (= bicycle), car, into, wind, hour, rise, short, long, light, heavy, here is / are... cheap, not only ...but also..., easy, working, as well, everywhere
2. Class report
学习目标
1. 语言知识目标:掌握下列单词: chalk, ruler, question, carry, life, level, change, everything, future, in the future, need, will, maybe, ask, by, able, be able to, more, not ...any more, free, air, land, rain, robot, sea, space, traffic, jam, traffic jam, true, come true, bike(= bicycle), car, into, wind, hour, rise, short, long, light, heavy, here is / are... cheap, not only ...but also..., easy, working, as well和everywhere。
2. 语言技能目标:
1)能听懂谈论未来的简单对话,能判断未来事实。
2)能用will表达自己对未来的想象。
3)能够读懂简单的描写未来的短文,掌握短文通篇大意,并学习使用上下文猜测词义的学习方法。
4)能用will表达自己对未来的预测和想象,能用so表达较为复杂的概念。
3. 情感目标:通过对未来美好的憧憬,培养积极乐观的精神。
教材分析
本模块以学校为题材,要求学生想象未来学校的样子,通过对未来学校的描述,学习和掌握时态—— 一般将来时。
本模块的主要语法是一般将来时,教学重点是通过对未来学校的想象和描述,重点学习本模块中出现的重点词汇、短语、固定搭配和句型。
课前准备一些先进的学校设施的图片和资料,让学生在warming up时讨论和观看。围绕未来学校和未来生活这一话题展开听说读写的全面训练,使学生熟悉一般将来时并逐步开始这个时态。
教学方法
以说为主要教学方式,以讨论为主要方法,通过同桌讨论和小组以及全班讨论,让每个学生充分练习口语和说的能力,并将听说读写有机地贯穿一体。设立一些语言环境,结合自己或他人的旅游经历以及旅游景点,最后一起学习重难点,为突破重难点做一些课堂和课后的练习。
教学过程
Step 1:Warming up
To give some pictures and videos about the schools in the future to students. Let them watch it.
Step 2:Work in pairs. Look at the picture of the Activity 1 and describe it. Use the words in the box to help you.
Step 3:Listen and choose Lingling’s answers to the questions.
carry change everything future life need will
1. Will our life be different in the future?
Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.
2. Will our school change?
Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
3. Will everything be different?
Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.
4. Will students need computer at school?
Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
5. Will they carry lots of books to school?
Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
Answers: 1. Yes, it will. 2. Yes, they will. 3. Yes, it will. 4. Yes, they will. 5. No, they won’t.
Step 4:Listen and read the Activity 3. And then check (√) the students’ ideas about the future in the box of the Activity 3.
Ideas
Daming
Betty
Tony
Everyone will study at home in the future.
√
?
Students will talk to their teachers on the Internet.
√
?
?
School is good fun and you can make friends there.
?
√
?
No one will use pens, paper or erasers.
?
√
Step5:To study Everyday English.
¤ Well, I’m not sure.
¤ That’s be great!
Step6:Complete the passage of the Activity 4 with the correct form of the words and expression from the box.
able any more free level maybe need question telephone
Betty: We’ll always (1) _____ teachers because computers will never be (2) _____ to check the students’ (3) ______ and answer their (4) ________ by (5) __________ or Internet. Will students need to go to school (6) __________? Yes, (7) ________ they will, because school is good fun, but everyone will have lots of (8) ______ time.
Answers: (1) need (2) able (3) level (4) questions (5) telephone
(6) any more (7) maybe (8) free
Step7:Listen and mark the stress. And then listen and repeat.
blackboard computer eraser Internet telephone
Step8:Listen to those phonetic symbols of the Activity 6. And then listen and repeat.
Step9:Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions.
1. Will schools be different in the future?
2. Will students use books in the future?
Step10:Work in pairs. Talk about what your school will be like in ten years.
— We will study at home and only go to school for sports and games.
— Well, this is good, but I’ll miss my teachers and friends.
Step11:Study the following new words.
chalk, ruler, question, carry, life, level, change, everything, future, in the future, need, will, maybe, ask, by, able, be able to, more, not ...any more, free
Step12:Explain and study the important and difficult points.
1. The usage of word “more”.
2. Difference between “in future” and “in the future”.
3. The usage of word “free”.
4. “in+ some time / period of time”
5. The usage of word “by”.
6. The usage of expression “be able to”.
7. The usage of expression “not... any more”.
8. The usage of expression “as well”.
Step13:Homework
Review and recite the important points of Unit 1.
Unit 8 My future life 教案
Introduction
Words: brick ,concrete, mud
Step 1
Ask the students to do this individually, then discuss their answers with a partner.
Call back answers in a whole-class situation.
List the suggestions on the board, and try to open up a discussion.
What is it ?
Where do you think it is ?
Would you like to live in it ?
Step 2
Choose the building material to complete the sentences.
Read through the words in the box, and have the students repeat them chorally and individually. Pay attention to the pronunciation of this word, where the stress doesn’t fall on the first syllable: aluminium
Make sure the students know what all the materials are, either by eliciting or by using dictionaries.
Ask them to do the activity individually, then check with a partner.
Call back the answers in a whole-class setting, asking students to read complete sentences.
aluminium brick concrete glass mud plastic rubber steel stone wood
Aluminium is a very light metal.
Steel is a very strong metal.
Both rubber and wood come from trees.
Plastic is light, strong, very popular, and man-made.
Bricks are often used to build walls.
Concrete is very strong and used in many modern buildings.
Mud is wet earth.
Glass is used to make windows.
Step 3
Pairs works
Works in pairs . Discuss what materials your school is made of / from.
Pair the students to discuss the school. Ask them to make a list.
Ask the pairs to discuss the house in the picture.
Call back answers in a whole –class setting and list the answers on the board.
Step 4 Exercise
Workbook p68 EX.5 Choose the correct answers. Finish them in the class.
Reading And Vocabulary The City of the Future
Activity 1 Look at the title of the passage. Tick the topics you think it will mention.
?? Read through the list of the topics to the class and have the students repeat them individually and chorally.
? Ask the students to read the title and tick the topics .
? Call back suggestions from the whole class, write the suggestions on the board.
? Add other topics to the list. E.g.
Public services ( garbage ), traffic ( cars )
Activity 2. Read the passage and check your ideas.
Answers
Alternative energy, crime , shopping , environment, entertainment
Activity 3 Match the words and phrases from the text with their meanings.
Read through the words to the class and have them repeat chorally and individually.
Ask the students to complete the task individually. They can check with a partner.
call back the answers from the whole class.
Activity 4 Match the words and phrases in Box A with those in Box B.
Keys : arrest --- criminals , carry out --- operation , load --- huge spaceship ,
Recycle --- material , rely on --- alternative energy , waste (v) --- natural resource,
Activity 5 Find the words or phrases in the text which mean these things.
1 not a wise thing to do a risky business
2. someone who needs medical treatment but doesn’t need to stay in hospital outpatient
3.remove get rid of
4.old people senior citizens
5.you don’t have to pay for something free of charge
6.a hole in the ground filled with garbage that can’t be recycled landfill
Activity 6 Work in pairs .Ask and answer these questions about the passage.
What have students in a Texas university done ?
---- They’ve thought how to run a city in 2025 .
Where will garbage ships go ? ------ To the sun
Who will batman pets catch ? ---- Criminals
Where won’t people be allowed to smoke ? ------- Within a city’s limits
How will people go shopping ? --- Online
What number will people keep for life ? ---- Their telephone number .
What won’t people have to pay for ? ----- Recreation
How will cars be different ? ---- They’ll be powered by electricity
What will doctors do from a distance ? ---- Surgery
Where will old people go without moving ? --- Anywhere in the world
Unit 8 My future life 教案
I.模块教学目标
技能目标Skill Goals
Imagine the life in the future
Practise listening and talking about the future
Learn to use the Future Continuous
Write about an ideal house for the future
Ⅱ. 目标语言Target Language
功
能
句
式
Ways of talking about the future
What will the city of the future look like?
They’re going to get bigger before they get smaller.
Where will we be living in twenty years’ time?
We won’t be living underground or in space.
What will it be made of/from?
词
汇
1. Words to learn
brick, concrete, mud, alternative, crime, prediction, risky, resource, material, rely, solar, urban, load, landfill, arrest, criminal, fire, limit, outdoors, online, catalogue, command, recreation, bowling, softball, charge, power, flick, switch, surgery, telesurgery, outpatient, clinic, disability, attach, spaceport, optimistic, dishwasher, definitety, eventually, colony, predict, shape, pad, doormat
2. Words to revise
clinic, energy, entertainment, glass, huge, natural, plastic, recycle, shopping, stone, spaceship, wood
3. Phrases
carry out, for sure, run out, place order, rely on, use up, look out
4. Everyday English
get rid of, free of charge, for a start, run out of, on the way out
5. Important words
alternative, load, limit, charge, power, disability, attach, shape, optimistic, switch
语法
Grammar focus
The future continuous
1. Where will we be living in twenty years’ time?
2. We won’t be living underground or in space.
重
点
句
子
1. No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business.
2. In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources run out.
3. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun.
4. No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits.
5. All cars will be powered by electricity, solar or wind, and it will be possible to change the color of cars at the flick of a switch.
6. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
7. Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.
8. I’ll be saving lives and that is definitely a very useful and interesting career.
9. With the first moon colonies predicted for the 1970’s, work is now in progress on the types of building required for men to stay in when they’re on the moon.
10. By the year 2000, housewives will probably have a robot shaped like a box with one large eye on the top, several arms and hands ...
1. 教材分析
通过对本模块的学习,使学生了解科技进步在未来生活中的巨大推动作用。功能项目是“让学生谈论未来生活“和”做出预测判断”, 语法项目主要是将来进行时,写作是让学生描写十年后他们在干的事情。教师应借助听、说、读、写和讨论等一系列扎实有效的教学活动, 进一步拓展学生的思维空间,激发他们的想象力,提高其语言运用能力,并使他们认识到只有靠自己的勤奋和努力,才能改造社会,为美好的未来做好充分的准备。
2. 教学目标
a. 重点词汇及短语
concrete, alternative, for sure, risky, prediction, resource, run out, material, rely on, get rid of, load, arrest, criminal, limit, command, place order, charge, free of charge, power, switch, telesurgery, outpatient, disability, attach, use up
b. 重点句型
1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits.
3. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
4. Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their head.
2. Ability goals能力目标
Enable Ss to describe the city of the future.
3. Learning ability goals 学能目标
Help Ss learn how to describe the city of the future.
Teaching important points教学重点
a. Help the students to discuss the predictions in pairs, and make sure they realize that only by hard work can they build a beautiful future. Through the activities students should learn to be involved, co-operate and solve the problems.
b. Stimulate the students’ imagination.
Teaching difficult points 教学难点
a. Make sure the students really understand the passage by skimming and careful reading.
b. Express the students themselves by discussing the predictions.
Teaching aids 教具准备
a. A multiple-media computer.
b. A recorder.
Teaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式
Step ⅠRevision
1. Greetings.
2. Learn the new words of this part.
Step Ⅱ Introduction
1. Lead-in
T: Today we are going to learn Module 1. In this module we’ll learn about life in the future. Have you ever imagined what life in the future will be like?
S1: I think the environment in the future will be much cleaner.
S2: I think we will lead a more comfortable life with the robots to help us a lot.
S3: I think we may go on space travels in the future.
T: Good. Let’s look at the picture on Page 1. What can you see in the picture? I’d like you to look at the picture and discuss the questions.
Give them enough time for the discussion.
2. Answer the questions
T: Are you ready for the questions?
Ss: Yes.
T: What is it?
S1: It is a very beautiful house.
T: Where do you think it is?
S2: I think it is located in green surroundings.
S3: I think it is in Europe, because its style is similar to the castles in England, Italy, France and so on.
T: Good. Let’s go on with next question. Would you like to live in it?
Ss: Of course! We all think it is comfortable to live in this house.
T: What do you think it is made of / from?
S4: I think it is made of wood and rubber.
S5: I think it is made of rubber and plastic.
S6: Well, I think it is made of steel, glass, aluminum and bricks.
3. Do Exercise 2
T: Good! Now, Let’s go over the words we have learned about the building materials. Do Exercise 2 on Page 1. I’d like you to finish this exercise in about two minutes. After about two minutes.
T: Have you finished this exercise? Let’s check the answers.
Then show the answers on the screen.
Suggested answers:
1. Aluminum 2. Steel 3. Wood, Rubber 4. Plastic, 5.Bricks 6. Concrete 7. Mud 8. Stone 9. Glass
4. Discuss in pairs
T: I’d like you to discuss in pairs what our school is made of or from. Now discuss please.
S1: Our school is made of concrete and bricks.
S2: I think our school is made of wood, steel and glass.
Step Ⅲ Reading
Task 1 Fast reading
This task is designed to train the students to skim in order to get the general idea, and make them develop a good habit of reading.
T: Have you ever imagined what the city in the future will be like? Let’s read an article describing the city of the future. First look at the title of the passage and tick the topics you think it will mention.
Help
1. Each student tries to guess.
2. Check the answers with their partners.
3. Collect the answers from the class.
4. Read the passage and check the answers.
After a few minutes the students have checked the answers with their partners.
T: Now I think you have finished reading, let’s check the answers. Any volunteers?
S1: I think the topics mentioned in the passage are as follows: alternative energy, crime, environment, traffic, entertainment.
T: Good! Any other topics to be added?
S2: Yes. Smoking, telephones, telesurgery, holidays at home, space travel.
Suggested answers:
1. alternative energy 2. crime 3. shopping 4. environment 5. traffic 6. entertainment
Topics to be added:
1. smoking 2. telephones for life 3. telesurgery 4. holidays at home 5. space travel
Task 2 Detail reading
This step is designed to help the students to understand the passage further. Teachers should ask the students to read the passage carefully, and then ask and answer the questions in pairs.
Show the slide on the screen.
1. What have students in a Texas university done?
2. Where will garbage ships go?
3. Who will batman nets catch?
4. Where won’t people be allowed to smoke?
5. How will people go shopping?
6. What number will people keep for life?
7. What won’t people have to pay for?
8. How will cars be different?
9. What will doctors do from a distance?
10. Where will old people go without moving?
T: Now, please read the passage again carefully and answer the questions here.
After a few minutes.
T: Now I’m sure that you have finished reading. Let’s ask and answer the questions in pairs. Who’d like to try?
Pair 1
S1: What have students in a Texas university done?
S2: They have done an experiment about how they would run a city of 50,000 people in the year 2050.
Pair 2
S1: Where will garbage ships go?
S2: They will go towards the sun.
Pair 3
S1: Who will batman nets catch?
S2: Batman nets will catch criminals.
Pair 4
S1: Where won’t people be allowed to smoke?
S2: They won’t be allowed to smoke in a future city.
Pair 5
S1: How will people go shopping?
S2: In the future all shopping will be done online.
Pair 6
S1: What number will people keep for life?
S2: Telephone number.
Pair 7
S1: What won’t people have to pay for?
S2: People won’t have to pay for all forms of recreation.
Pair 8
S1: How will cars be different?
S2: All cars in the future will be powered by electricity, solar energy or wind.
Pair 9
S1: What will doctors do from a distance?
S2: Doctors can carry out operations from thousands of miles away.
Pair 10
S1: Where will old people go without moving?
S2: They can go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras attached to their heads.
Task 3 Listening
This section is meant to improve the students’ pronunciation.
T: Good! You all have done a good job. Now I will play the tape for you, listen carefully and imitate the pronunciation. At the same time pay attention to the language points in the passage.
Task 4 Language points
This step is to help the students understand the text, build their vocabulary and improve their abilities to put what they have learned into practice.
After listening.
T: Let’s look at the screen. I’ll explain some language points to you. (Show the slide).
1. To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, preventing landfill and environmental problems.
1) “to get rid of ...” is used to express the purpose.
2) “preventing landfill and environmental problems” is used to express the result.
3) load ... with: put a load on
e.g 1). We are loaded with too much homework.
2). The truck was loaded with oranges and it was heading north.
2. No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits. “Within a city’s limits” means “within the permission of a future city”.
3. Everyone will be given a telephone number at birth that will never change no matter where they live.
“no matter where they live” here is equal to “wherever they live” and it is used as adverbial. If
“no matter where / what / how ...” is not used as adverbial, it can’t be substituted by “wherever / whatever / however ...”
e.g 1) Whatever you say, I won’t believe you═No matter what you say, I won’t believe you.
2) Whoever comes in last should close the door.(∨)
No matter who comes in last should close the door.(×)
4. Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. “With”structure: with+ noun / pron + Participle / Infinitive / prep phrase / adj / adv
e.g 1) I felt nervous, with him standing here.
2) With all the problems settled, he felt relaxed.
3) He is sure to succeed, with so many people to help him.
4) This is my first book, with the second to come out next month.
5) They all rushed out, with bags on their backs.
6) He sat there, with the door open.
Task 5 Practice
This task includes Exercises 3-5, designed to help the students to have a deep understanding of the text and help them to build their vocabulary. Teachers can ask the students to do the exercises individually, then check their answers with their partners, at last with the whole class.
T: Now that you have learned the text, let’s do some exercises to see how well you have understood the text and the words and expressions. Turn to Page 3 and let’s do the exercises here. Do the exercises on your own, and then check the answers with your partners. At last I’ll ask some of you to read out your answers.
Suggested answers:
Exercise 3: 1. disability 2. outdoors 3. solar 4. recreation 5. net 6. online 7. clinic 8. urban 9. mall
10. run out 11. surgery
Exercise 4: arrest→criminals; carry out→operation; load→huge spaceship; recycle→natural resource; rely on→alternative energy; waste→material
Exercise 5: 1. a risky business 2. outpatient 3. get rid of
4. senior citizens 5. free of charge 6. landfill
Step Ⅳ Discussion
The discussion is designed to develop the students’ imagination. Teachers can ask the students to discuss the questions in pairs and ask some students to tell the results of their discussions.
T: There are some predictions made in the passage. Do you think all of them will come true?
Ss: No, we don’t think all of them will come true.
T: Well, let’s have a discussion in pairs and find out which prediction is the strangest or most useful. And which do you think will come true first and which last.
After a few minutes.
T: OK! I’d like to know the results of your discussions. Any volunteers?
S1: I think “Forget smoking” is most useful. People in the future will pay more attention to their health and lead a more comfortable life, but smoking is bad for their health, so smoking won’t be allowed.
S2: I think the prediction about recreation is very useful. In that way people will enjoy a more happy and comfortable life.
S3: I find the prediction about “Batman nets” very strange. How police will use it to catch criminals seems very strange.
S4: I feel the prediction about telesurgery very strange. How will doctors diagnose illnesses for the patients?
S5: In my opinion, the prediction about cars will come true first, for now many motor cycles powered by electricity are on sale in shops, which is friendly to the environment, so they are very popular.
S6: Personally, shopping online will come true first. Now computers are widely used and it is likely that people will do their shopping online. Going shopping will become a form of entertainment.
S7: I believe the prediction about space travel will last come true. Because there is still a long way to go for us to develop space technology, and moreover the number of the people who is able to go on space travels is very limited.
S8: I think the prediction about garage ships will come true last. After all, people produce much more garbage than the ships can carry to space, what’s more, space technology needs further developing.
T: Well done! All of you have expressed yourselves fluently, and I think all of your opinions are reasonable.
Step Ⅴ Summary and Homework
Make a summary about the text and assign the homework.
T: Today we’ve learned the passage about the city of the future. We believe the city in the future will be more beautiful and life in the future will be more comfortable. But all these need our hard work now. Only by hard work can we build a beautiful future. Let’s work hard for the beautiful future. And the homework for today is as follows:
1. Read the text fluently and pick out the sentences you appreciate.
2. Remember the words and phrases we learned here.
3. Write about the school of the future in about 60 words.
附件:(课文分析)
Ⅰ. Moral Education
Teachers make the students have a deep understanding of the text. Through the text teachers should stimulate the students’ imagination and make them dream of the beautiful future. Also, we teachers should enlighten them on their dreams. At last, teachers should make them fully realize the importance of protecting the environment and making full use of natural resources, the importance of hard work and right attitude towards work and call on them to work hard and build a beautiful future with joint efforts.
II. Writing Techniques
1. Writing Characteristics
The writer leads in the topic by beginning with a question sentence so as to arouse the interest of the readers. Then it tells about the situations about the future environment and natural resources. At last the writer shows the city of the future by giving an example of an experiment carried out at a university in Texas about the predictions made by some students. After careful reading, it is not difficult for us to dream of the beautiful future and we can’t help thinking about what we should do to build the beautiful future.
2. The writing style
This text is a piece of expository writing. It begins with a question and mainly introduces some predictions made about the city of the future. The theme is in accordance with the students’ daily life.
3. The main idea
This text reveals some predictions made by some students about the future of urban life, who were studying at a university in Texas in the USA. They think up the city of the future from the following aspects: garbage ships, the way for the police to arrest criminals, shopping, telephone number, recreation, smoking, cars, telesurgery, holidays at home and space travel.
Ⅲ. Writing purpose
This text shows what the city will be like in the future. Reading it can stimulate the readers to dream of the beautiful future and give the reins to their imagination. The writer also implies the importance of protecting the environment and the natural resources. Also, it makes us realize that only by hard work can we turn our dreams into realities and build a beautiful future.
The Second Period Grammar
Teaching goals 教学目标
1. Target language 目标语言
重点短语
have an accident, in twenty years’ time, in progress, make predictions, get dressed
2. Ability goals能力目标
a. Enable the students to use the words and expressions in this unit.
b. Enable the students to summarize the ways to talk about the future and master the Future Continuous.
3. Learning ability goals 学能目标
Help the students learn how to master the ways to talk about the future and use the Future Continuous correctly and freely.
Teaching important points教学重点
1. Get Ss to master the Future Continuous and sum up the ways to talk about the future.
2. Get Ss to master the usage of the important words of this part.
Teaching difficult points 教学难点
How to teach the students to use the ways of talking about the future correctly.
Teaching methods 教学方法
1. Question-and-answer activity to help the students to go through the relevant exercises.
2. Pair work or group work to make every student work in class.
3. Comparison method to understand how to use the correct form to talk about the future properly.
Teaching aids 教具准备
1. A computer;
2. A projector and some slides.
Teaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式
Step ⅠRevision
1. Greetings.
2. Check the homework.
T: I’d like to know how well you have mastered the words and phrases we learned last class. Let’s have a dictation.
Ask 3 students to come to the front to have the dictation. Ask all the students to write down what they hear. The dictation words are as follows: 1. alternative 2. materials 3. urban 4. arrest 5. command 6. recreation 7. surgery 8. disability 9. attach 10. flick 11. rely on 12. be loaded with 13. within the city’s limits 14. at the flick of a switch 15. use up.
T: Good! You’ve done a good job. Now I’d like you to read your description of your future school. Any volunteer?
S: I’d like to read my prediction about our future school. The future school is quite different from what it is now. It is much smaller in size, so it is easy for our teachers to help us. The class activities are mainly discussions. Through the school education, we can gain both knowledge and much useful practice.
S: The future school is much more modern than that of today. They are smaller in size, so it is easy for the teachers to help us. Mostly we will study at home, using computers. We can listen to the teachers, talk with them and even see them. We can express ourselves and take part in the discussions on the computer. We will meet and take part in some special activities. How wonderful the future school will be!
(Ask 2 or 3 Ss to report their homework.)
Step ⅡTranslation
Translate the following sentences.
This exercise is designed to be an introduction to Function and make the students sum up the ways they have learned to express the future event. Teachers can ask the students to translate the sentences individually, then check their answers in pairs, and at last with the whole class. Then teachers ask them to compare the differences and point out their usage.
Show the following on the screen.
Translate the following sentences, using “ will / shall, be going to, be doing, do”.
1.今晚可能下雪。
2.如果不下雨,他很快就回来.
3.———给我寄信了吗?
———对不起,我忘了,但是我马上要去寄。
4.看那些乌云,马上要下雨了。
5.我奶奶打算学开车。
6.今天有客人来。
7.今晚我们要举行晚会。
8.学校九月一号开学。
9.今晚八点火车发车。
T: We have learned some ways to express the future. They include “will / shall do”, “be going to”, Present progressive “be doing”, and Simple present “do”. Now, I’d like you to translate the sentences above.
After a few minutes.
T: Are you ready for your answers?
Ss: Yes!
T: I’d like four of you to read out your answers.
S: 1). It will snow tonight.
2). He will be back soon if it doesn’t rain.
3). —Have you posted my letter?
—Sorry, I forgot. But I will.
S: 4). Look at the dark clouds! It’s going to rain soon.
5). My grandmother is going to learn to drive.
S: 6). Some guest is coming tonight.
7). We are having a party tonight. / We are going to have a party tonight.
S: 8). School begins on the first day of September.
9). The train leaves at 8 this evening.
T: Now, compare the sentences. Can you explain their usage here?
S: The first three sentences express a possibility in the future, or in a conditional sentence, or a temporary decision.
S: Sentence 4 expresses the speaker’s assumption of a possible future on the basis of evidence, while Sentence 5 expresses an intention.
S: Sentences 6-7 express a plan or an intention. In this sense, “be doing ”and “be going to do” are interchangeable.
S: Sentences 8-9 express the future events determined in advance by calendar or timetable.
Step Ⅲ Function
This step is to help the students to sum up the ways they have learned to talk about future. Through the exercises here, students can have a further understanding of the ways to talk about future events.
Unit 8 My future life 试题
一、听力部分(满分20分)
A. 听句子,选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
1. A. Not at all. B. That’s right. C. It doesn’t matter.
2. A. It was all right. B. It was cloudy. C. It was dark.
3. A. Of course not. B. Sure. C. Never mind.
4. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I haven’t. C. No, I didn’t.
5. A. Thanks so much. B. That’s terrible. C. You’re welcome.
B. 听五段对话及五个问题,选择正确答案。(对话和问题读两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
6. A. In No. 62 Street. B. Across from the zoo. C. Next to the zoo.
7. A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes,it is. C. I’ve no idea.
8. A. Noisy music. B. Gentle music. C. Both A and B.
9. A. Fifteen. B. Five. C. Fifty.
10. A. In the classroom. B. At school. C. At home.
C. 听对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(对话和问题读两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
11. A. The exam. B. The weather. C. The summer holidays.
12. A. Dalian. B. Hainan. C. North China.
13. A. By plane. B. By ship. C. Not mentioned.
14. A. On Monday next week. B. On the fifth of this month.
C. On the fifth of next month.
15. A. Sarah. B. No one. C. His parents.
D. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
16. Who went to Paris for a holiday last week?
A. Mr. Smith and his wife. B. Mr. Smith himself.
C. One of their friends.
17. Why couldn't Kitty go to Paris?
A. Because she liked crying. B. Because she didn’t like Paris.
C. Because she couldn’t stay at a hotel.
18. Where did Kitty stay when Mr. and Mrs. Smith were away?
A. In a small village. B. At a hotel. C. At home.
19. How did Mr. Smith get Kitty home?
A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By train.
20. Why was the cat crying on the way back home?
A. Because she didn't know Mr. Smith. B. Because she didn't want to visit Paris.
C. Because she made a big mistake.
二、笔试部分(满分100分)
Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. Hurry up,Jack. We have to get to the station before 11:45 ________ we can catch the 12:00 train.
A. since B. after C. as soon as D. so that
22. —What a fine day today!
—Yes, but it’s a bit ________ than yesterday.
A. hot B. hotter C. so hot D. hottest
23. I think physics is very difficult to learn. Do you ________ me?
A. deal with B. get along with C. agree with D. agree to
24. Sorry,we don’t allow ________ in the lecture room.
A. to smoke B. smoke C. smoking D. to smoking
25. Mr Huang decided to buy that CD player ________ it was expensive.
A. even though B. so that C. because D. as if
26. The cookies ________ good. Could I have some more?
A. taste B. smell C. feel D. sound
27.—What is Mum cooking in the kitchen?
—Fish, I guess. How nice it ________!
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. smells
28. There are more than two ________ students in our school.
A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousands of
29. Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ________.
A. what present I gave him B. where we had a big meal
C. how I will give him a surprise D. if I planned a party for him
30. —Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone.
—I’m sorry. I ________ football with my friends then.
A. play B. played C. am playing D. was playing
31. The girl ________ sing in the next room last Sunday.
A. heard to B. is heard to C. was heard D. was heard to
32. I can’t find my pen. Could you help ________ find it?
A. me B. her C. him D. them
33. I used to spend a lot of time ________ computer games.
A. to play B. play
C. playing D. played
34. Neither of the watches ________ in China.
A. is made B. make C. were making D. made
35. Your shoes ________. You need a new pair.
A. wear out B. worn out C. are worn out D. is worn
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 36 them, and they are never given a free hand.
Parents often find 37 difficult to win their children’s trust(信任)and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were young.
For example,young people like to do things without much 38 . It’s one of their ways to
39 that they grow up and they can 40 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don’t like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success 41 you ask before you really start doing it.
Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. But they don’t mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old people’s world and they want to make a new culture(文化) 42 their own. And if their parents don’t like their music or clothes or their ways of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes 43 going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home 44 and do what they like.
If you plan to do something, you’d better win your parents over and get them to understand you. 45 , your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.
36. A. with B. in C. to D. over
37. A. that B. this C. one D. it
38. A. speaking B. thinking C. seeing D. reading
39. A. learn B. see C. find D. show
40. A. solve B. find C. know D. find out
41. A. since B. if C. because D. after
42. A. at B. to C. over D. of
43. A. instead B. instead of C. besides D. except
44. A. alone B. lonely C. silently D. silent
45. A. Or B. If not C. If so D. However
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,满分40分)
A
What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain (脑)going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.
Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly.
But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day.
Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.
Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.
Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar levels (血糖)from getting too high.
46. ________ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.
A. Morning people B. A warm shower
C. Our body temperature D. Our body clock
47. A morning person will ________.
A. get up late but work better B. work better early in the day
C. only work in the early morning D. go to bed late every night
48. What is the best time for physical performance?
A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm. B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm.
C. Between noon and 4 pm. D. Between 5 am and 8 am.
49. Why is it best to eat when we’re active?
A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly.
B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher.
C. Because our body can burn more calories.
D. Because our body needs a short sleep.
50. What is the best title (题目)for this article?
A. How can we work better B. The best time to exercise
C. How can we keep healthy D. The perfect time to do something
B
On a cold winter afternoon, I was walking home from a supermarket. I was feeling a little tired, as I was carrying my shopping bags. They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park. As I walked towards the gate of the park, I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me. He was holding a paper bag in his dirty hand. He walked to a nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt sad. I knew this man would take all that he could get, so I went up to him and gave some fruit to him. The man looked up in surprise and took what I gave him. A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy. Then he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then some drinks, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, boy.” Then he went away,singing a song. Just then, I realized what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help. Everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness. Giving sometimes doesn’t cost you much, but it means a lot to the people who you help. The man’s happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others.
51. The writer felt a little tired because ________.
A. he worked so hard
B. he was carrying heavy shopping bags
C. he walked too fast
D. he helped the poor man carry the dustbin
52. The writer gave the poor man some fruit because ________.
A. he couldn’t carry so much fruit
B. he knew the man’s daughter liked the fruit
C. he wanted to help the poor man
D. the poor man asked him for some fruit
53. The poor man’s daughter wouldn’t get ________ that day.
A. a new skirt B. a sandwich C. some drinks D. delicious fruit
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The poor man’s daughter might be sad.
B. It was the poor man’s daughter’s birthday that day.
C. The poor man had no money to buy delicious food for his daughter.
D. Giving never costs much.
55. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A. not to look through the dustbin B. not to be a poor man
C. to give others fruit D. giving is getting
C
Maybe you are an average(一般的)student. You probably think you will never be a top student. However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips to help you.
★Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating,sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying. But don’t forget to set enough time for entertainment.
★Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials(资料), but no games,no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.
★Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
★After you get home from school,go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day,read the material. It will help you study better.
★Develop a good attitude(态度) to tests. The purpose(目的)of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if you fail in a test, so don’t be too worried.
56. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
57. What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese?
A. 学习 B. 研究 C. 书房 D. 教室
58. Which is a good place for studying?
A. A clean and beautiful place.
B. The place with a computer.
C. The place with a television and a radio.
D. A quiet place with a chair,a desk and some study materials.
59. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The test is the most important for a student.
B. After class,you should review what you have learned.
C. You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.
D. When you plan your time,you should think of the time for eating,sleeping and so on.
60. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to become a top student. B. How to plan your time.
C. How to study English. D. How to take notes.
D
My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed,and he often says that life used to be better.
Families aren’t families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children,but now not anymore. Everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at home.
And the cars! No one walks anymore; everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day,even in winter. But now we don’t. And in school,the children don’t have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract(减), multiply(乘)and divide(除)in our heads. Kids don’t use their heads anymore;instead,they use calculators (计算器).
Most families have computers now. In the past, we didn’t have computers. We didn’t even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now less and less people eat home-cooked food anymore.
And people don’t talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think...
Life used to be simple, but it isn’t anymore.
61. What does the writer’s grandfather think of the life now?
A. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.
B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.
C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.
D. He thinks the life now is very good.
62. What does the underlined word “marriage” mean?
A. 生活 B. 工作 C. 婚姻 D. 家庭
63. What has happened to students these years according to the passage?
A. The students don’t have to think anymore in school.
B. The students use calculators in math class.
C. The students used to walk to school,but now they don’t.
D. All of the above.
64. What changes have happened to families?
①There are lights at home.
②People like to eat home-cooked food.
③Lots of families have computers.
④Lots of couples live apart because of unhappy marriage.
A. ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④
65. Which is right according to the passage?
A. People have too much time to talk with each other.
B. Life now is very simple.
C. Some families have become single-parent families.
D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.
Ⅳ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题2分,满分10分)
66. It gives us much ________ (please) to welcome our new teacher.
67. We are looking forward to ________ (visit) Shanghai World Expo.
68. Thanks for your ________ (invite). I’ll be there on time.
69. This was one of the worst ________ (nature) disasters in the history of the United States.
70. Students at school shouldn’t get their ears ________ (pierce).
Ⅴ.短文填空(每空1分,满分5分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
and, home, with, happy, evening
Ted was ill last week. He had to stay at 71 . He felt bored, and he was also worried about his lessons and the basketball game. In the 72 , some of his classmates came to his house. Ted was very 73 to see them. Cindy brought him some exciting CDs and DVDs. She said they would take turns to help him 74 his lessons. As for the basketball game, Jim would take his place. They hoped Ted could get well 75 get back to school soon.
Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分20分)
假定你叫张华,最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂,请给该公司写一封电子邮件。要点如下:
●表示欢迎:有利于家乡发展等;
●感到担忧:造成环境污染等;
●希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。
注意:1.词数80~100;
2.请不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥以使行文连贯;
3.邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:污染pollute(vt.)
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a middle school student._________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Zhang Hua
期末检测题听力原文及参考答案
一、听力部分
听力原文:
A. 听句子,选择可以回答该句的正确答语。(每个句子读一遍)
1. Thanks a lot for your nice suggestions, Mr Green.
2. What was the weather like yesterday?
3. Could you tell me where I can get some film tickets?
4. Bob, have you packed your lunch yet?
5. Don’t worry. I will tell you some customs in Japan.
B. 听五段对话及五个问题,选择正确答案。(对话和问题读两遍)
6. M: Excuse me, how can I get to the city library?
W: The No.62 bus will take you there. It’s across from the zoo.
Q: Where is the city library?
7. M: When are you supposed to arrive if you are invited to a dinner party in Germany?
W: I’m supposed to get there on time.
Q: Is it polite to be late for a dinner party in Germany?
8. M: Mona, did you enjoy yourself at the party?
W: No, it was quite noisy. You know, I like gentle music.
Q: What kind of music does Mona like?
9. M: A terrible accident happened in America last week.
W: Oh, what is it?
M: A plane fell into a neighborhood and fifty people were killed.
W: Oh, my goodness!
Q: How many people died in the accident?
10. M: Our English teacher was ill. Who will teach us today?
W: It must be Miss Green. Look, she’s coming to our class.
M: Let’s go back to the classroom now.
Q: Where are they talking?
C. 听对话,根据其内容选择正确答案。(对话和问题读两遍)
M: Hello, Sarah!
W: Hi, Mike!
M: We will have summer holidays next month. Where are you going?
W: I’m going to Hainan.
M: Oh, Hainan is a great place. Have you ever been there before?
W: No, never. I hear it’s very hot there in summer.
M: Yes, it is. How will you get there?
W: By plane.
M: I think it’s better to go there by ship.
W: Maybe next time. I’ve booked the air ticket.
M: When are you leaving then?
W: On the fifth of next month.
M: I’m sure you will enjoy yourself there.
W: I hope so. What about you, Mike?
M: I’m going to Dalian in North China with my parents.
W: Sounds great! Have a good time.
M:Thanks. Goodbye.
W: Bye.
Questions:
11. What are they talking about? 12. Where is Sarah going?
13. How will Sarah get there? 14. When is Sarah leaving?
15. Who will Mike spend his holidays with?
D. 听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。(短文读两遍)
Mr. Smith has a cat and her name is Kitty. Last week, Mr. Smith and his wife went to Paris by train for a holiday. Because Kitty couldn't stay at a hotel, Mr. Smith left her in a small village and asked one of their friends to look after her. When they came back from Paris, Mr. Smith drove his car to the village to get Kitty home. On the way back home, the cat was crying. Mr. Smith thought maybe Kitty didn’t enjoy herself in the village, and she wanted to tell him something bad. So after they got home, Mr. Smith told his wife about this. After his wife heard it, she watched the cat for a long time. Then she said to him, “You are right, my dear. The cat really wanted to tell you something bad, because you have made a big mistake. This cat is not our cat Kitty. You have brought back a wrong cat!”
答案:1~5 ABBBA 6~10 BABCB 11~15 CBACC 16~20 ACABA
二、笔试部分
Ⅰ. 21. D so that“以便,为了”,引导目的状语从句。
22. B than是比较级的标志,a bit修饰比较级。
23. C agree with sb.“同意某人的观点或意见”。
24. C allow后跟动名词来作它的宾语。
25. A even though引导让步状语从句。
26. A 本题考查连系动词的辨析。由句意“这些曲奇饼干尝起来很好吃。我可以再要些吗?”知,应选taste“尝起来”。
27. D 考查连系动词的用法。smell“闻起来”,合乎句意。
28. A thousand前有具体数字修饰时,不用复数形式,后面也不用of。
29. C 该题考查宾语从句。前句“Father’s Day is coming.(父亲节就要到了。)”使用了一般将来时,后句中 “I’m thinking about (我正在考虑)”使用了现在进行时,由此推知空格处的宾语从句应用一般将来时。A、B、D三项均为一般过去时,故选C。
30. D A项为一般现在时;B项为一般过去时;C项为现在进行时;D项为过去进行时。句意:“Linda,我今天早上给你打电话了,但没有人接电话。”“对不起。我那时正在与我的朋友们踢足球。”由句意可知,此处表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。故选D。
31. D be heard to do...“被听见做……”;由last Sunday可知句子要用一般过去时。
32. A 本题考查人称代词的宾格。me“我”;her“她”;him“他”;them“他们”。由上句“我找不到我的钢笔了。”可知,空格处句意为“你能帮我找到它吗?”,故me与句意相符。
33. C spend...(in)doing sth.为固定搭配。
34. A neither of...作主语时后面的谓语动词用单数,并且watches是make的承受者,所以用被动语态。
35. C 由句意可知应用被动语态,wear out表示“穿坏”。
Ⅱ. 36. A be strict with sb.是固定短语。
37. D 考查“find it+形容词+to do sth.”结构。
38. B thinking意为“思考,考虑”。
39. D show“表明”。
40. A solve“解决”。
41. B if引导条件状语从句。
42. D of one’s own为固定结构。
43. B instead of表示“代替,而不是”。
44. A stay at home alone“独自待在家里”。
45. C if so“如果这样”。
Ⅲ. 46. D 由第一段的最后两句A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.可知,研究表明我们的生物钟能告诉我们在一天的什么时候表现最好。
47. B 由第三段的第二句Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day.可知,一个早上型的人在一大早工作效果比较好。
48. A 由第四段的第二句Physical performance(体能)is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm...可知,在下午3点到6点之间,体能处于最佳状态。
49. C 由最后一段可知,当我们活跃的时候吃饭最好,因为我们的身体能够燃烧更多的热量。
50. D 通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了通过对人体生物钟的了解而知道做某些事情的最佳时间,因此D项是最佳题目。
51. B 由第一段中的I was feeling a little tired, as I was carrying my shopping bags.可知。
52. C 由第二段内容可知。
53. A 由第二段中的Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then some drinks, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day.可知。
54. C 由文章内容可知选C。
55. D 由Just then, I realized what the saying “Giving is getting” really meant.可知。
56. C 通读短文可知,文章的第二段至第六段共提到了5种技巧。
57. C 由文章第三段内容可知,画线的study表示“书房”。
58. D 由文章第三段的第一、二句可知D项正确。
59. A 由文章最后一句The world will still go on even if you fail in a test, so don’t be too worried. 可知A项错误。
60. A 整篇文章都是关于如何成为一名学生的技巧,故A项正确。
61. B 由第一段的第二句“...and he often says that life used to be better.”可知B项正确。
62. C 由后句“丈夫和妻子不再待在一起”可判断是“婚姻”出了问题。
63. D 由文章第三段可知,A、B、C三项均是学生的变化,故选D。
64. D 通读全文可知,只有②与文章不符。
65. C 根据文章的第二段可知,许多家庭解体,即变成了单亲家庭,故选C。
Ⅳ. 66. pleasure much后跟名词,please的名词形式为pleasure,意为“乐趣”。
67. visiting look forward to...中to为介词,其后跟动词时用动名词形式。
68. invitation your后跟invite的名词形式invitation(邀请)。
69. natural disasters为名词“灾害”,其前要用nature的形容词形式natural。
70. pierced get ears pierced意为“打耳洞”。
Ⅴ. 71. home 由上句“Ted was ill last week.(特德上周病了。)” 推知下句:他只好待在家里。故用home。
72. evening 句意:他的一些同学来到他家。该句缺少时间状语,故用evening,构成in the evening短语,意为“在晚上”。
73. happy 句意:特德看到他们非常高兴。故用happy。
74. with 句意:她说他们会轮流帮助他补习功课。由关键词help推知,此处构成help sb. with sth.结构,故填with。
75. and 句意:他们希望特德能很快康复并返回学校。get well 与get back to school之间是并列关系,故填and。
Ⅵ.One possible version:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for the development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the project. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection. Would you please offer us more information about it?
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours faithfully,
Zhang Hua
Unit 8 My future life 试题
一、听力(本题有15小题.第一节每小题1分。第二、第三节每小题2分.共25分。请选出一个最符合题义的选项.不选、错选、多选均不给分。)
??第一节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
( ) 1. Where is he going this weekend?
A. B. C.
( ) 2. Which sport does Henry prefer?
A. B. C.
( ) 3. How does Ling study English?
A. B. C.
( ) 4. What did Alan use to be afraid of?
A. B. C.
( ) 5. What does Jack think is the most helpful invention?
A. B. C.
第二节:听小对话,请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
( ) 6. Where does Bill usually hang out with his friends?
A. At the shopping mall. B. At Tom’s house. C. In the park.
( ) 7. Who is ill?
A. Lily B. Lily's father C. Lily's mother.
( ) 8. How does Tony solve her problems?
A. By learning to forget. B. By regarding problems as challenge.
C. By thinking of something worse.
( ) 9. What’s Li Lei asked to do?
A. Take care of a baby. B. Look after the shoes. C. Look after the house.
( ) 10. Why does Lucy think Bill shouldn’t work late every night?
A. He needs time to do homework. B. He needs time to spend with friend.
C. He needs time to sleep.
?第三节:听独白,请根据提问从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
( ) 11. A. 1 B. 3 C. 5
( ) 12. A. my teacher B. my father C. my mother
( ) 13. A. love and wishes B. hobbies and wishes C. hobbies and love
( ) 14. A. at least 60 B. at least 80 C. at least 100
( ) 15. A. before Monday B. before Sunday C. before Saturday
第二部分 笔试部分
二、单项填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 16. – Where’s ______ baseball? -- It’s under my bed.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 17. -- Would you like to go to see the basketball match this evening?
-- I'd like to, _____ I have to stay at home playing the piano.
A. and B. but C. so D. because
( ) 18. –What can we do to help others?
--We can ________ a food bank to help hungry people.
A. set up B. cheer up C. come up with D. give out
( ) 19. -- What did Tony ask?
--_________________?
A. Can I help you, Mr. Li
B. What's the matter with you, Mr. Li
C. May I speak to Mr. Li
D. Who are you
( ) 20. --Whose shirt is this?
--It _______ be Li Lei’s. It is too big for him.
A. could B. must C. might D. can’t
( ) 21. –Are we going camping tomorrow?
--If it ________, we will go camping.
A. rains B. will rain C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
( ) 22.--I think teenagers should be allowed to go to meet internet friends alone.
--_________. It’s too dangerous.
A. I agree B. I think so C. I don’t D. I disagree
( ) 23. --Go and ask Mr. Green for help. --But I don’t know _________.
A. where does he live B. where he lives
C. where is he living D. where he lived
( ) 24. --________ will you stay in Wenzhou?
--About two months.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How far
( ) 25. --What kind of stories do you like?
--I prefer stories _______ have happy endings.
A. who B. that C. whose D. where
( ) 26. -- When did it happen? -- At 5:55 a.m. ______ the morning of October 15.
A. on B. in C. at D. by
( ) 27. -- Our school in 1886. -- Wa, it has a very long history.
A. built B. was built C. is built D. has built
( ) 28. –How many students are there at your school?
--There are more than two __________ students at our school.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of
( ) 29. –What a beautiful city Wenzhou is!
--Yes. Wenzhou ________ a lot in the last few years.
A. is changing B. has changed C. changing D. changed
( ) 30. –Where did you go yesterday?
--I went shopping and bought a new watch. I ______ thirty dollars on it. Have a look!
A. cost B. took C. paid D. spent
三、完形填空(本题有15 小题,每小题1分,共15分)
Jennifer was sitting on the beach. After all she had been through, it was just what she needed. It’s getting __31__,” she thought. “I should go home.”
She wanted to know how her __32__ would react*, when she __33__ home after the three days she was missing.
It was really dark when she finally reached her front door. It seemed different to her. __34__ had taken care of the outside garden for __35__ days. She was surprised as her father usually worked hard to keep everything __36__ and tidy*. She couldn’t understand what was going on.
She entered the __37__. First, she went into the kitchen __38__ she saw a note written by her father. __39__said, “Dear Ellen, here is some coffee. I am out searching*.” Ellen was her mother, but where was she?
She went to her parents’ room. She found her there. Her __40__ was lying on the bed, fast sleep. Her face looked so __41__, as if she hadn’t slept for days. Jennifer wanted to wake her up __42__ she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her.
When Jennifer __43__, something was different: she wasn’t in her mother’s room anymore and she wasn’t wearing the old clothes she ran away __44__. She was on her own bed.
It felt so good being back home. Suddenly she heard a voice ask, “Are you feeling better now, dear? You know you __45__ us all very, very scared.”
( )31.
A. early
B. late
C. warm
D. angry
( )32.
A. father
B. mother
C. parents
D. teachers
( )33.
A. got
B. left
C. wanted
D. missed
( )34.
A. Everybody
B. Somebody
C. Anybody
D. Nobody
( )35.
A. many
B. lots of
C. a few
D. much
( )36.
A. clean
B. dirty
C. quiet
D. busy
( )37.
A. school
B. room
C. house
D. library
( )38.
A. what
B. when
C. who
D. where
( )39.
A. They
B. It
C. He
D. She
( )40.
A. mother
B. father
C. friend
D. sister
( )41.
A. happy
B. tired
C. scared
D. relaxed
( )42.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. although
( )43.
A. got up
B. woke up
C. put up
D. clean up
( )44.
A. out
B. on
C. of
D. in
( )45.
A. had
B. let
C. made
D. gave
四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题2分。共30分)
?? 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Dear editor,
I’m a student in a university of Wen Zhou. I’m a little shy.
I want to chat with my teacher very much. One day, a good friend told me that our teacher would move home and she needs some help. So I wanted to help her. After we finished doing that, our teacher invited us to have a meal. I was so shy that I ate a little and said, “I’m full.” The teacher thought she didn’t treat me very well, but I didn’t want to make her unhappy. I know it’s all because I’m too shy. What should I do?
Please help me!
Li Ning
Dear Li Hua,
Thanks for your last e-mail.
I want to talk to you. I think all the teachers love honest and hard-working students and you are one of them.
But you are too shy. It doesn’t matter. I think you can talk more with your teachers, talk about anything you want. You will be outgoing, you won’t be shy. I think all the teachers love students who want to be teachers’ friends. They are willing* to be listened and to be students’ friends. Come on, please!
Editor
( ) 46. What's wrong with Li Ning?
A. He wants to chat with his teacher,but the teacher doesn't like him.
B. His teacher invited him to have a meal but he didn’t like to eat.
C. He helped his teacher move home but the teacher didn’t pay him.
D. He is so shy that he doesn't know how to get on well with his teachers.
( ) 47. Why did the teacher think she didn't treat Li Ning well? Because ________.
A. she was too busy to invite Li Ning B. she was too tired and felt unhappy
C. Li Ning didn't have much food D. Li Ning didn’t like to chat with her
( ) 48. What do you think of Li Ning?
A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Creative. D. Active.
B
Studying too much?
Kids enjoying their weekend in Fujian by picking fruit NEWSPHOTO
Most people work or study from Monday to Friday. The weekend is usually a time of rest. But today's Chinese teenagers can hardly rest during the weekends.
According to a survey, 24% of the Grade 8 students in Beijing have classes at the weekend. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of study.
And this isn't only in Beijing. Ji Chunying is a Grade 9 student in Guangzhou. The 14-year-old has to get up at 6:45 am on Saturday. Then she has a whole day of classes. On Sunday, she goes to extra* classes for math and physics. But Ji doesn't complain. She says her classmates all work very hard.
Finding time to have fun
Zhao Yang, 13, is from Dalian, Liaoning. As a Grade 8 student, Zhao's weekend is less busy. But he still spends Saturday in school. On Sunday, after finishing homework, he plays basketball. "I feel happy because I still have time to do the things I like," he said. Some students are much luckier. They don't have to go to school on the weekend. Ding Yi, a Grade 8 student from Laiwu, Shandong, is one of them. And she's a top student. During the weekend, Ding usually gets up at 8 am. Then she spends some time doing homework. After that she is free to go shopping or watch TV. Ding said her mother once wanted her to try extra classes. But when they asked Ding's teacher about it, the teacher said it was unnecessary. "My teacher said I don't need to push myself too much. Learning well at school is enough," Ding said. "I feel pretty lucky."
( ) 49. Over 40% of the middle school students have less than eight hours sleep each night because of ___________.
A. playing computer games B. playing with friends
C. busy study D. watching TV
( ) 50. How many students are mentioned in this passage?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
( ) 51. We can learn from the passage that ___________.
A. Some middle school students can enjoy their weekend.
B. All the students in China are busy studying on the weekend.
C. Every student in China has to go to extra classes on the weekend.
D. All the students complain about their busy weekend.
( ) 52. The above text may be a _______.
A. a story of science B. school notice C. short play D. news report
C
Monday of this week is Christmas* Day. Did you get some presents on this Christmas Day?
A Christmas Day is the most important festival in Britain and some other countries. On Christmas Eve (December 24th), people usually tell their children to put their stockings* at the end of their beds before they go to sleep.
Children believe Father Christmas will bring them Christmas presents.
Actually, Father Christmas is children’s father. He dresses up in a red coat and waits until children fall asleep. Then he goes into children’s bedrooms, and puts small presents in their stockings. When children are no longer young, they know who Father Christmas really is.
Not only children but also their parents enjoy Christmas stockings. They also have stockings. Early on the morning of Christmas Day, children wake their parents up say “Merry* Christmas”. Then they help their parents open their stockings. Everybody likes presents. But it is better to give than to receive.
In France, everyone has a Christmas tree, sometimes decorated in the old way with red ribbons* and white candles*. Trees in the garden are often decorated too, with lights on all night. Father Christmas is called Pere Noel in France. The Christmas meal is an important chance for family to get together with good?meat and the best wine. Not everyone sends Christmas cards.
In Germany, people love to decorate their houses with some beautiful small things at Christmas. Father Christmas brings presents in the late afternoon of Christmas Eve, after people have been to a church meeting. The presents are then found under the Christmas tree. One person in the family will ring a bell and call everyone to come to the room. On Christmas Day, some delicious food will be cooked.
( ) 53. What do all the British children do on Christmas Eve in the story?
A. They talk all the night. B. They sing and dance.
C. They put their stockings at the end of their beds.
D. They won’t sleep until Father Christmas comes.
( ) 54. What’s the meaning of “decorate” in the article?
A. 买 B. 装饰 C. 刷新 D. 点亮
( ) 55. Who is real Father Christmas according to this article?
A. Pere Noel. B. Children’s father. C. Children. D. Children’s mother.
D
Dear World,
My son starts school today. It’s going to be strange and new to him for some time. And I wish you would treat him gently.
You see, up to now, he has been the king of his own room. He has been the boss of the backyard. I have always been around to treat his wounds* and to comfort* his feelings.
But now things are going to be different. This morning, he’s going to walk down the front steps, wave his hand and start on his great adventure*.
So, World, I wish you would take him by the little hand and teach him the things he will have to know.
Teach him there are heroes, leaders and friends in this world. Give him quiet time to think over the mystery* of birds in the sky, clouds in the sun and flowers on the green hill.
Teach him to believe in his own ideas, even id everyone else tells him they are wrong.
Teach him to stand and fight if he thinks he is right.
Teach him never to put a price on his heart and soul*.
Teach him gently, World, but don’t coddle* him, because only the test of fire makes fine steel. This is a big order, World, and see what you can do. He’s such a little fellow*.
Mother
( ) 56. From the second paragraph we know that the writer’s son ___________.
A. is often ill B. is smart
C. has been working at home D. has been taken good care of at home
( ) 57. The writer wishes her son ____________.
A. to treat others gently B. not to feel strange at school
C. to develop* some good habits D. to be better than other children at school
( ) 58. What does the writer wish her son to do when someone says he is wrong?
A. He should not give up his idea easily.
B. He should listen to others and change his idea.
C. He should ask the people around for advice.
D. He should ask her what to do.
( ) 59. From the passage, we know the writer __________.
A. is not worried about her son at all
B. is excited about her son’s going to school
C. writes his passage to other parents
D. doesn’t want her son to go to school
( ) 60. Which is the best title of this passage?
A. My Son Is Great B. How To Teach My Son
C. A Mother’s Letter To The World D. Don’t Be Rude* To My Son
参考答案
一、听力部分(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分, 第二、三节每小题2分,共25分)
1-5: ABABC 6-10: BCBCA 11-15: BCABA
二、基础语言知识(本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
16-20: CBACD 21-25: CDBCB 26-30: ABABD
三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
31-35: BCADC 36-40: ACDBA 41-45: BCBDC
四、阅读理解 (本题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
46-48: DCA 49-52: CBAD 53-55: CBB 56-60: DCABC
五、词汇运用(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
61. cause 62. smell 63. tastes 64. eight 65. worse
66. patient 67. deal 68. exams 69. fill 70. lively
听力材料
该部分共有三节。
第一节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. W: Where are you going this weekend?
M: I’m going to the beach. It’s relaxing.
2. W: Which do you prefer, basketball or soccer ball?
M: I prefer soccer ball. It’s my favorite.
3. W: How do you study English, Ling?
M: Oh, I study by making flashcards. It’s good for my study.
4. W: Did you use to be afraid of the spider?
M: No. But I used to be afraid of the snakes.
5. W: What do you think is the most helpful invention, Jack?
M: I think the most helpful invention is the light bulb.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
6. W: Hi, Bill. Where do you usually hang out with your friends?
M: We usually go to my friend Tom’s house.
W: Is that a good place to have fun?
M: Sure. They have a big living room.
7. W: I saw Lily at the hospital yesterday. Is her mother ill?
M: Oh, yes, so Lily has to look after her.
8. W: How do you often deal with your problems, Tony?
M: I always regard problems as challenge.
W: Good idea!
9. W: Excuse me, Li Lei. Could you look after the house for me while I’m away?
M: No problem. I hope you have a good time.
W: Thanks a lot.
10. W: Bill is working late again tonight.
M: I know, Lucy. He shouldn’t work every night.
W: I agree. He needs time to do homework.
第二节到此结束。
第三节
听下面一段独白回答问题。请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成下面的信息记录表。独白念两遍。
Boys and girls, now here’s today’s homework. No. 1: Please copy the new words 3 times; No. 2: Please write a letter to your mother. We know Mother’s Day is coming. Usually we buy some presents to our parents to show our love. But why not have a change and this time let’s write a letter to them. In the letter you can write about your mother’s wishes and her love for you. The letter shouldn’t be too short, at least 80 words. Please remember to e-mail your letter to me before Monday. My e-mail address is kenner@hotmail.com.
第三节到此结束。
听力测试到此结束。
Unit 8 My future life 试题
听力测试(满分20分)
Ⅰ.根据所听到的句子,选择合适的图片。句子读一遍。
A B C
D E
1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
Ⅱ.根据所听到的对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每个对话读两遍。
6. A. In Paris. B. In Tokyo.
C. In Toronto.
7. A. In the library. B. Behind the library.
C. In front of the library.
8. A. He’s a reporter. B. He works at the TV station.
C. He often watches TV.
9. A. She’s doing homework. B. She’s eating an apple.
C. She’s having dinner.
10.A. He’s heavy. B. He’s thin.
C. He’s of medium build.
Ⅲ.根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
11. What does Eli do?
A. He’s a bank clerk. B. He’s a student.
C. He’s a teacher.
12. What’s the name of Eli’s pen pal?
A. Tom. B. Tony.
C. Mike.
13. Where is Eli’s pen pal from?
A. America. B. Canada.
C. Australia.
14. What does Eli like doing on weekends?
A. Reading books. B. Playing chess.
C. A and B.
15. Does Eli often play sports?
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t.
C. I don’t know.
Ⅳ.根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
16. Amy is ___________.
A. reading a picture-book B. writing a book
C. watching a picture
17. Bill is writing a letter to his ___________.
A. sister B. brother
C. parents
18. The Chinese book on the desk is ___________.
A. Amy’s B. Sam’s
C. Bill’s
19. Sam usually does his homework ___________.
A. at school B. at home
C. in the library
20. ___________ students are cleaning the floor.
A. Two B. Three
C. Four
二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
21. —How’s it going?
—___________
A. I’m here. B. It’s sunny.
C. Great! D. Thanks.
22.—Thank you very much.
—___________
A. That’s all. B. I’m sorry.
C. I think so. D. You’re welcome.
23.—Where is Sarah?
—She’s ___________ Liu Li ___________ Lily.
A. next; and B. between; and
C. next; to D. from; to
24. My uncle is a policeman. His work is ___________ dangerous.
A. kind B. kind of
C. a kind of D. kinds of
25. —___________ do you like elephants?
—Because they are very clever.
A. Why B. When
C. What D. Where
26. If your answer is “Yes”, please call Alan ___________ 567-3928.
A. on B. at
C. for D. of
27. The lion usually sleeps and relaxes 20 ___________ every day.
A. hour B. hours
C. an hour D. some hours
28. We are getting ready___________ Christmas.
A. to B. with
C. for
29. Can you help me___________ lanterns?
A. make B. making
C. makes
30. Chinese people have___________ traditional festivals.
A. much B. a few of
C. a lot of
31. I like dumplings___________ my sister doesn’t like them.
A. and B. so
C. but
32. — ___________ —She is a cook.
A. What is your mother doing? B. What does your mother do?
C. What is your mother going to do?
33. He is going to the cinema___________ he likes films.
A. because B. but
C. so
34. Let’s___________ this afternoon.
A. go shopping B. go to shopping
C. go shops
35. I am looking forward to___________ my grandparents.
A. see B. seeing
C. seing
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
What are things going 36 like in the year 2100? Can you guess?
You wake up 37 7:00.Your 38 may be all ready for you to eat. People needn’t (不需要) cook.
Now you start 39 . But you don’t go 40 .You get on a moving sidewalk. It carries you to a train station. There you 41 a train.
Three o’clock comes. Your work is over for a day. “I’ll call my friend,John,”you say.
John 42 the visual phone. You and he hear and see each other over the phone.“What are you going to do 43 Saturday?”you ask.“Will you come and visit the underwater park with me?”John may say,“I want 44 a spaceship(宇宙飞船)! Let’s 45 the moon.”
36. A. be B. to be
C. / D. to
37. A. in B. on
C. at D. /
38. A. breakfast B. lunch
C. dinner D. drink
39. A. work B. worked
C. works D. to work
40. A. by car B. by a car
C. take car D. take cars
41. A. by B. take
C. takes D. took
42. A. asks B. asked
C. answers D. answered
43. A. at B. on
C. in D. /
44. A. take B. to take
C. in D. /
45. A.fly B. fly to
C. flew D. flying to
四、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分25 分)
A
Dear Frank,
Thank you for your email. I’m very glad you are having a good trip now. Ottawa is very beautiful in May. I hope I can have a chance(机会) to go there one day. Our summer holiday will start next month. I like my summer holiday, although(虽然) it’s hot at that time in America. In summer holiday, I can swim in the sea and go fishing. It’s so cool. And I am going to our hometown near Chicago with my sister, Linda, and my parents agree(同意).Our uncle lives there, so Linda and I can stay with him. We are not going to take a plane. We are going there by train. I am going to fish there. And Linda likes painting. She is going to do some painting there. I’m sure we’ll have a good time.
Sincerely,
Jack
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
46. Jack’s summer holiday will start from _______.
A. March B. May
C. June D. July
47. Frank is ________ now.
A. staying in a small town B. having a good time in Ottawa
C. spending his summer holiday in Chicago D. swimming in the sea
48. In summer holiday, Jack is going to his hometown with _______.
A. his parents B. his sister
C. his uncle D. his friends
49. Jack and Linda are going to live in the home of ________.
A. their friend’s B. their teacher’s
C. their uncle’s D. their grandparents’?
50. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Jack sends an email to Frank.
B. Jack and Linda are going to their hometown by train.
C. Jack doesn’t like his summer holiday because it’s very hot.
D. Linda is going to do some painting in her hometown.
B
Tom is thirteen years old. He is in Grade Seven this year. He likes playing football and watching football matches. And he often reads newspapers. He does his best to know when and where there is going to be a football match. Now Tom is having lunch and he is also reading newspapers. He is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on TV at four this afternoon. He wants to watch it very much, but he is going to have English and maths lessons in the afternoon. He thinks hard and finds a way.
“Hello, Mrs Black,” Tom says to his teacher on the telephone. “Tom is ill in bed. He wants to ask for half a day’s leave(请半天假).”
“Oh, I’m sorry to hear that,”says Mrs Black.“But who is that?”
“It’s my father, Mrs Black,” Tom answers.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
51. How old is Tom?
A. Eleven. B. Twelve.
C. Thirteen. D. Fourteen.
52. Which grade is Tom in?
A. Grade Seven. B. Grade Eight.
C. Grade Nine. D. Grade Six.
53. Why does Tom often read newspapers?
A. Because there are many interesting stories in them.
B. Because he likes to read news in them.
C. Because reading newspapers is interesting.
D. Because there is some information(信息) about football matches in them.
54. Why does Tom ask for half a day’s leave?
A. Because he is ill.
B. Because he wants to watch the football match on TV.
C. Because he doesn’t like maths lessons.
D. Because he wants to see a movie.
55. What does the teacher think of Tom after she hears Tom’s last words?
A. She knows Tom will watch a football match.
B. She knows Tom’s father is calling her.
C. She knows Tom is honest(诚实的).
D. She knows Tom is telling a lie(说谎).
C
* My uncle Jack is an interesting man. When he speaks, his mustache(胡子) always dances. It is so funny. He wears glasses and a funny hat.
* I don’t like my boss(老板) at all. He is heavy with two small eyes. I think his glasses are too small for him.
* —Look, the salesman(商人) is coming.
—Which one?
—The one with short black hair. He always takes his umbrella(雨伞) and suitcase(旅行箱). And his tie is very ugly.
* —What are you doing, Lucy? Look at your pants. They are so dirty!
—I am doing some cleaning. Don’t come here, Jane. Your beautiful skirt will be dirty.
A B C D E
阅读上面的人物信息,将人物与图匹配一下,并将代表人物的字母写在相应横线上。(每题1分,共5分)
56. My boss ______ 57. Salesman ______ 58. Jack ______
59. Lucy ______ 60. Jane______
根据所给信息内容,完成下列各句。每空一词。(每空1分,共5分)
61. Jack wears glasses and a funny __________. He’s an interesting man.
62. My boss has two small eyes. He’s __________.
63. The salesman has __________ black hair.
64. Lucy is __________ some cleaning.
65. Jane wears a beautiful __________.
D
Two men are walking in the park. One is Jack, a worker. The other is Henry. Jack is going to a chair. It is next to the street. Henry is after him. Jack finds Henry walking after him. He walks faster(更快), because he wants to get to the chair before Henry. Now Henry begins to run because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then he gets to the chair first and sits down on it. When Jack gets to the chair, he sees Henry sitting on it. He is sorry to show a notice(告示) with the words “Wet Paint”(油漆未干) to Henry. Now Henry knows why Jack is going to the chair.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
66. Where are Jack and Henry?
A. In the park. B. On the chair.
C. On the street. D. In the shop.
67. What are they doing?
A. They are talking. B. They are walking to the chair.
C. They are reading a notice. D. They are sitting on a chair.
68. The chair is ___________ the street.
A. on B. in
C. next to D. in front of
69. ___________ gets to the chair first.
A. A boy B. A girl
C. Jack D. Henry
70. Jack goes to the chair because ___________.
A. he wants to sit there
B. it is his chair
C. he wants to tell people “Wet Paint”
D. he wants to talk to Henry on the chair
五、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子(每小题1分,满分5分)
71. She helps doctors in a hospital. She is a n___________.
72. Koalas are very cute. They sleep during the day and eats leaves a___________ night.
73. The desk is so d___________. Make it clean, please.
74. My uncle is not too tall or not too short. He is of medium h___________.
75. Go straight and t___________ left. The hospital is down New Street on the right.
六、句型转换(每小题1分,满分5分)
76. Tina is tall with long curly hair.(就画线部分提问)
What does Tina ___________ ___________?
77. Excuse me. Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?(变为同义句)
Excuse me. Is there a pay phone ___________ ___________?
78. My father is a doctor. (就画线部分提问)
___________ ___________ your father do?
79. Peter is cooking supper.(变为否定句)
Peter ___________ ___________ supper.
80. Do you speak English?(做肯定回答)
___________, I ___________.
七、书面表达(满分15分)
下表是你的好朋友Mark的信息。请以“My best friend”为题,写一篇小短文。
要求:(1)必须包括所给信息,可适当发挥;
(2)词数:40~60词。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
期末检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文:
I. 根据所听到的句子,选择合适的图片。句子读一遍。
1. My grandfather is watching TV at home.
2. Sam is my pen pal. He comes from Sydney, Australia.
3. There is a big supermarket in the neighborhood. You can buy many things there.
4. Look at this beautiful girl. She has long straight black hair.
5. This kind of animals come from China. They are black and white.
II. 根据所听到的对话和对话后的问题,选择正确答案。每个对话读两遍。
6. A: Hi, Linda! Where’s your pen pal from?
B: She’s from France, and she lives in Paris.
Q: Where does Linda’s pen pal live?
7. A: Excuse me! Is there a pay phone around here?
B: Oh, yes. It’s in front of the library.
Q: Where’s the pay phone?
8. A: Bob, what does your uncle do?
B: He’s a reporter.
A: Where does he work?
B: At the TV station.
Q: Where does Bob’s uncle work?
9. A: What are you doing, Lily?
B: I’m doing my homework.
A: Is your sister Lucy doing homework?
B: No. She is eating an apple.
Q: What is Lucy doing?
10. A: Tony, is the boy your brother?
B: No, it isn’t.
A: What does your brother look like?
B: He is of medium build. He has short hair.
Q: What does Tony’s brother look like?
III. 根据所听到的对话内容,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。
A: Hello, Eli!
B: Hello, Mary!
A: What do you do, Eli?
B: I’m a bank clerk.
A: Do you have a pen pal?
B: Yes, I have one. His name is Tony. He is a student.
A: Where is he from? Is he American?
B: No. He’s from Australia.
A: What do you like doing on weekends?
B: I like reading books and playing chess.
A: Do you play any sports, like baseball?
B: Never. I don’t like sports.
IV. 根据所听到的短文内容,选择正确答案。短文读三遍。
It’s 4:00 pm. There are some students in the classroom. Amy is a nice girl. She is reading an interesting picture-book. Bill is next to Amy. He’s writing a letter to his brother. He’s writing it in Chinese. Bill’s Chinese book is on his desk. Sam is behind Bill. He is doing his homework. He usually does homework at school. Three students are cleaning the floor. They are working very hard.
参考答案:
1~5 DBAEC 6~10 ACBBC 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 ABCAB
21.C 问句How’s it going?问的是“事情怎么样”,故选C。
22.D 问句是表示感谢,应用You’re welcome.来回答。
23.B between…and…是“在……和……中间”,符合句意。
24.B 四个选项中只有B项kind of“一点”可以修饰形容词,故选B。
25.A 由答语可知问句是问原因,故选why。
26.B “打某个号码找某人”应用call sb. at…,故选B。
27.B 20后应该用可数名词的复数,故选B。
28.C get ready for…为固定短语,意为“为……做准备”。
29.A help sb. do sth.为固定短语,意为“帮助某人做某事”。
30.C a lot of意为“很多”,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
31.C 前后两个句子为转折关系,故选but表转折。
32.B 由答语可知,问句问的是母亲的职业,故选B。
33.A 前后构成因果关系,故用because连接。
34.A go shopping为固定短语,意为“去购物”。
35.B look forward to后跟动词-ing形式,see的-ing形式为seeing。
36.B “be going to+动词原形”构成一般将来时态。
37.C 在具体的钟点前用介词at。
38.A 由上句并结合常识可知。
39.D start to work意为“开始工作”。
40.A by car意为“乘汽车”。
41.B take a train意为“坐火车”。
42.C answer在此表示“接电话”,主语是第三人称单数,故用answers。
43.B 在星期几前用介词on。
44.B want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。
45.B let’s后接动词原形,另外fly表示“飞”时为不及物动词,后接介词to。
46.C 由文中“Ottawa is very beautiful in May.”和“Our summer holiday will start next month.”可判断杰克的暑假将从六月份开始。
47.B 由文章的第二、三句可知,弗兰克现在在渥太华过得很愉快。
48.B 由文中“And I am going to our hometown near Chicago with my sister, Linda...”可知,在暑假里,杰克将和他的妹妹去他的家乡。
49.C 由文中“Our uncle lives there, so Linda and I can stay with him.”可知,杰克和琳达将住在他们叔叔的家里。
50.C 由文中“I like my summer holiday, although(虽然)it’s hot...”可知C项错误。
51.C 由文章的第一句话可知汤姆13岁。
52.A 由第一段的第二句可知汤姆在七年级。
53.D 由第一段可以看出,汤姆经常读报纸是因为报纸上有关于足球赛的信息。
54.B 由第一段的最后两句可以看出,汤姆想看电视上的足球赛,所以请半天假。
55.D 老师问汤姆:“你是谁?”汤姆的回答是“布莱克夫人,我是我爸爸。”从汤姆的回答中,老师知道了汤姆在撒谎。
56.E 由“He is heavy with two small eyes. I think his glasses are too small for him.”可知答案。
57.C 由“The one with short black hair. He always takes his umbrella(雨伞) and suitcase(旅行箱).”可知答案。
58.D 由“When he speaks, his mustache(胡子) always dances. It is so funny. He wears glasses and a funny hat.”可知答案。
59.A 由“Look at your pants. They are so dirty!”可知答案。
60.B 由“Don’t come here, Jane. Your beautiful skirt will be dirty.”可知答案。
61.hat 62.heavy 63.short 64.doing 65.skirt
66.A 由“Two men are walking in the park.”可知答案。
67.B 由“Jack is going to a chair. It is next to the street. Henry is after him.”可知答案。
68.C 由“It is next to the street.”可知答案。
69.D 由“Now Henry begins to run because he also wants to get to the chair first. Then he gets to the chair first and sits down on it.”可知答案。
70.C 由“He is sorry to show a notice(告示) with the words ‘Wet Paint’(油漆未干) to Henry. Now Henry knows why Jack is going to the chair.”可知答案。
71. nurse 72. at 73. dirty 74. height 75. turn
76. look; like 77. near / around; here 78. What; does
79. isn’t; cooking 80. Yes; do
One possible version:
My best friend
My best friend is Mark White. He is 14 years old. He comes from Canada. His favorite sport is soccer, and he is very good at playing it. He likes seeing movies, and his favorite movie is Home Alone. There are four people in his family. His father is a reporter. His mother is a doctor. His sister is a student. He loves his family.
Unit 8 My future life 试题
听力测试(满分20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择适当的答语。(每个句子读一遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
A. Yes, it is. B. Thank you.
C. No, it isn’t.
A. Good idea. B. By bike.
C. Enjoy yourself.
3. A. I agree with you. B. I’m sorry.
C. I can spell them.
4. A. He was late for school. B. He’s from England. C.He’s 12 years old.
5. A. It’s very interesting. B. That sounds great. C. You should read a lot of books.
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍)(每小题1分,满分5分)
6. When did the man begin to study English?
A. Last year. B. This year. C. This morning.
7. What should the man do in class?
A. Speak more English.
B. Write down the mistakes.
C. Speak more English and write down the mistakes.
8. Who thinks understanding the TV programmes in English is easy?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both of them.
9. When does the man watch English films and listen to English songs?
A. On Saturdays. B. On Sundays. C. At weekends.
10. Why is the woman good at English?
A. Because she likes English.
B. Because she is from England.
C. Because she practises it every day.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确的答案。(短文读两遍)(每小题2分,满分10分)
11. What did Lingling’s teacher give her last year?
A. Some books. B. Some magazines. C. Some advice.
12. You should check you spelling if you want to learn English well.
A. with a book B. with a classmate C. with a dictionary
13. Where should you write down the mistakes?
A. In the English books. B. In the exercise books. C. In the notebooks.
14. How often should you check your vocabulary book and read English books?
A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Every hour.
15. What else is good for you to learn English?
A. Listening to English songs.
B. Listening to music.
C. Listening to pop songs.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分20分)
16. Don’t be afraid of new words. You can in the dictionary.
A. look at them B. look for them
C. look them up D. look them over
17. —Have you bought for Linda’s birthday?
—Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. unusual something D. unusual anything
18. Stay away from junk food, please! It’s bad for us, for children!
A. recently B. especially C. probably D. nearly
19. —How was the food in the town?
—Terrible, we still had a good time there.
A. or B. so C. but D. because
20. — is the population of your city?
—About two million.
A. How B. What C. How many D. How much
21. This place is not big enough for Lucy’s birthday party. We should find a one.
A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller
22. —When did your uncle in Shanghai?
—The day before yesterday.
A. arrive B. get C. reach
23. The football team played well, but they didn’t the competition.
A. score B. do C. succeed D. win
24. —Sorry. I have taken your book by mistake.
— .
A. That’s right B. Not at all C. All right D. Never mind
25. —Remember this, John. careful you are, mistakes you will make.
—Thanks, Miss Rose.
A. The more; the less B. The more; the fewer
C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the more
26. Sorry, I took your MP3 by mistake. I’ll be careful next time.
A. most B. more C. much
27. — is the library from our school?
—It’s quite near. Just go the road.
A. How far; cross B. How long; across
C. How far; across D. How long; cross
28. It took me two weeks reading the novels written by Guo Jingming.
A. finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
29. —What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?
—Oh! It’s one of films I’ve ever seen.
A. interesting B. more interesting
C. most interesting D. the most interesting
30. —We’ll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.
—Wish you a lovely weekend.
A. rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain
31. —Does the soup nice?
—Yes. It’s hot, but really delicious.
A. sound B. feel C. look D. taste
32. —Miss Li, could you give me on English learning?
—Certainly. First you should speak English every day.
A. any advices B. many advices C. some advice
33. —Happy birthday to you, Mary!
— .
A. Thanks a lot B. The same to you C. You’re welcome D. It’s kind of you
34. —Is that girl Susan?
—It be her. She left for Beijing yesterday.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t
35. —Mum, must I stay there the whole day?
—No, you .You come back after lunch, if you like.
A. mustn’t; can B. needn’t; must C. needn’t; may
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 36 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr. Smith 37 hard in a factory during the 38 . On weekends, he 39 does the same thing. On Saturdays, he washes his car and on 40 he goes to a village (村庄) with his family by car. His uncle and aunt 41 a farm (农场) there. It isn’t a big one, but there is always 42 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some 43 . Mr. and Mrs. Smith help in the field (田野). At the end of the day, they are all 44 and Mr. Smith’s aunt always 45 them a big meal.
36. A. play B. stay C. look D. go
37. A. works B. does C. makes D. studies
38. A. days B. years C. weekdays D. months
39. A. usually B. sometimes C. hardly ever D. never
40. A. Saturdays B. Sundays C. Thursdays D. Fridays
41. A. find B. has C. bring D. have
42. A. much B. many C. any D. most
43. A. cakes B. rice C. food D. fruit
44. A. hungry B. angry C. funny D. happy
45. A. does B. puts C. finds D. gives
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20 分)
A
Do you like playing soccer? If you do, you may want to join the school soccer team. Read on and see how to join the school soccer team.
The first step is to know the information about the team. You can find more information by asking these questions. How many students are there in the soccer team? How many new players do they need? How often do they play soccer?
The second step is to practice. Practice soccer with your friends or your family. Only good players can join the school soccer team. So you need to practice your skill.
The third step is to study hard. If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the soccer team.
The last step is to relax. Don’t be too nervous. You can take a deep breath and keep smiling. Believe in yourself and you can be the best player.
46. Which is not the suitable question according to the second paragraph?
A. How often do they play soccer?
B. Can I join the school team?
C. How many students are there in the soccer team?
D. How many new players do they need?
47. Which step is about studying hard?
A. The first step. B. The second step.
C. The third step. D. The last step.
48. If you always get bad grades in the exam, won’t let you join the soccer team.
A. your teachers and parents B. your classmates and friends
C. your parents and friends D. your teachers and classmates
49. What does the underlined word “skill” mean in Chinese?
A.锻炼 B.技能 C.实践 D.方法
50. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. It’s about how to join the school soccer team.
B. It’s about how to be a good soccer player.
C. It’s about how to get good grades in the exam.
D. It’s about how to make more friends at school.
B
Maybe you are an average (一般的) student. You probably think you will never be a top student (尖子生). However, anyone can become a better student if he or she does his or her best. Here are some tips (技巧) to help you.
Plan your time carefully. You should plan your time for such things as eating, sleeping and dressing. Then make a good, regular time for studying, but don’t forget to set enough time for entertainment (娱乐).
Keep your study quiet and clean. The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料), but no games, no radio and no television! When you sit down to study, you can put your heart into it. Make good use of your time.
Listen to everything that the teacher says. Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.
After you get home from school, go over your notes. Review the important points. If you know what your teacher is going to discuss next day, read the material. It will help you study better.
Develop a good attitude (态度) to tests. The purpose (目的) of a test is to show what you have learned about a subject. It helps you know what you are not good at. The world will still go on even if (即使) you fail (不及格) in a test, so don’t be too worried.
51. How many tips are mentioned in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
52. What does the underlined word “study” mean in Chinese?
A.学习 B.研究 C.书房 D.教室
53. Which is a good place for studying?
A. A clean and beautiful place.
B. The place with a computer.
C. The place with a television and a radio.
D. A quiet place with a chair, a desk and some study materials.
54. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The test is the most important for a student.
B. After class, you should review what you have learned.
C. You should listen to your teacher and take notes carefully in class.
D. When you plan your time, you should think of the time for eating, sleeping and so on.
55. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. How to become a top student.
B. How to plan your time.
C. How to study English.
D. How to take notes.
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空(每小题1分,满分5分)
56. Can you show me how (use) the washing machine?
57. —I can’t finish my homework.
—Why not (ask) your brother for help?
58. You don’t need (remember) all the new words.
59. When he heard the crying, he ran out of the room (quick).
60. It is a good way (learn) English grammar.
六、根据汉语提示完成句子(每小题1分,满分5分)
61. I am (有点) tired, so I want to have a rest.
62. What happened to the man (后来)?
63. Do you know how (保持健康)?
64. you (为……做准备) the party?
65. Who will (参加) the game?
七、书面表达(满分15 分)
假设你叫王红,你的好友李扬在学习英语时遇到一些困难,请根据表格内容给李扬写一封70词左右的信。信的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
李扬的问题(problems)
1.当别人说英语时,他有时听不懂
2.总是忘记许多新单词
3.害怕写作文(composition)
4.常犯语法错误
你的建议(advice)
1.尽量听大意(main idea)而不是每个单词
2.反复练习
3.交一个笔友
4.向老师和同学寻求帮助
Dear Li Yang,
I know it’s not easy for you to learn English, but I have some advice that may help you.
Yours,
Wang Hong
期末检测题听力原文及参考答案
听力原文:
Ⅰ. 听句子,选择适当的答语。(每个句子读一遍)
1. Your English is so good.
2. Why not go fishing this weekend?
3. I think listening is very important.
4. What was wrong with Danny?
5. How can I improve my reading?
Ⅱ.听对话,选择正确的答案。(每段对话读两遍)
6.W: When did you begin to study English?
M: I began to study it one year ago.
7. M: How can I improve my English?
W: I think you should speak more English in class and you should write down the mistakes after class.
8. M: It’s difficult for me to understand the TV programmes in English.
W: I think understanding is easy for me, but I usually make mistakes in my spelling.
9. M: I like watching English films and listening to English songs on Saturdays and Sundays.
W: Now I know why you can speak English so well!
10. M: Why is your English so good?
W: Well, I think it’s because I like it very much.
Ⅲ.听短文,选择正确的答案。(短文读两遍)
Hello, everyone! I’m Lingling. I was not good at English last year, but my teacher gave me some books about how to learn English. Now my English is good. If you want to learn English well, you should always check your spelling with a dictionary, and you also need to write down the mistakes in your notebook and correct them. Don’t forget to check your vocabulary book and read English books, newspapers or magazines every day. Listening to English songs and radio programmes is also helpful for you to learn English well. If you do these things, I think your English will be better and better.
参考答案:
1~5 BAAAC 6~10 AABCA 11~15 ACCBA
16.C look at“看……”;look for“寻找”;look up“查阅”;look over “检查”。由前一句“不要害怕生词”可知,本句意为“你可以在词典里查它们”,故选C。
17.B 形容词修饰不定代词时应后置,故排除C、D两项;一般情况下,something用于肯定句,anything用于疑问句或否定句,又排除A项。故选B。
18.B recently “近来”;especially “尤其”;probably “可能”;nearly “几乎”。由句意“请远离垃圾食品!它对我们有害,尤其是对儿童!”可知especially符合句意。
19.C or “或者”,表选择;so “所以”,表结果;but “但是”,表转折;because “因为”,表原因。由答语句意“食物很差,但我们在那里仍玩得很高兴”可知前后为转折关系,故用but。
20. B 询问人口的数量时用“What is the population of...?”。
21.C 四个选项中有两个原级,两个比较级。题干中没有明显的标志,我们可以从句意上来推断。由上句“这个地方为露西办生日聚会不够大”可推知下句句意为“我们应该找一个更大的地方”,故此处填形容词的比较级bigger。
22.A arrive后可接介词in或at,接介词in表示到达大地方,接介词at表示到达小地方;get后常接介词to;reach是及物动词,其后接地点时不需要加介词。
23. D score “得分”;do “做”;succeed “成功”;win “赢”。句意为“这个足球队踢得很好,但是他们没有赢得比赛”。win的宾语是表示比赛的词语,如game, match, competition等,A、B、C三项均不符合题意,故选D。
24.D That’s right.“那是对的”;Not at all. “别客气”;All right.“行;好吧”;Never mind.“没关系;不要紧”。由上句句意“对不起,我错拿了你的书”知答语为“不要紧”。
25.B 本题考查比较级的用法。句意为“约翰,记住:你越细心,你犯的错误就越少”。“the+比较级... , the+比较级...”表示“越……就越……”。故选B。
26.B 由句意“对不起,我错拿了你的MP3。下次我会更小心的”可知,空格所在句中尽管没有than,但暗含比较之意,故用形容词careful的比较级more careful。
27.C 根据答语中的It’s quite near.“很近”可知,问句是询问距离,要用how far。across为介词,cross为动词,cross=go across。
28.B 本题考查It takes sb. some time to do sth.结构,意为“某人花费一些时间做某事”。其中it为形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语。
29.D “one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数形式”表示“……中最……之一”。形容词最高级前要加定冠词the,而且interesting的最高级是在其前面加most构成。
30.B 主句是一般将来时,则if引导的条件状语从句应该用一般现在时表示将来。空格所在处的句意为“如果这个星期天不下雨的话,我们就去野餐”。
31.D 本题考查连系动词的用法。根据主语soup “汤”可知用连系动词taste “尝起来”。
32.C 本题考查advice的用法。advice是一个不可数名词,没有复数形式,故排除A、B两项。句意:“李老师,你能给我在英语学习方面提些建议吗?”“当然可以。首先你应当每天说英语。”
33. A 本题考查祝贺生日的日常用语。当别人祝贺生日时,被祝贺的人应当说Thank you.或Thanks a lot.表示感谢他人的祝贺,故选A。
34.B needn’t “不必,不需要”;can’t “不可能”;mustn’t “千万不要,禁止”。由答语中“昨天她起程去北京了”可知“不可能是她”,can’t be用于否定猜测,故选B。
35.C 由must引导的一般疑问句,否定回答要用needn’t或don’t/doesn’t have to;表示答应准许某人时情态动词可以用can或may,故选C。
36.B stay at home“待在家里”,为固定搭配。
37.A 由句中in a factory“在工厂里”,可知应选择动词work“工作”。
38.C during the weekdays“在工作日里”,为固定搭配。
39.A 联系下文可知史密斯先生的周末活动有规律。故选A。
40.B 由上句中的on weekends“在周末”以及on Saturdays“在星期六”可知,此处应是
on Sundays“在星期天”。
41.D 句意为“他的叔叔和婶婶在那儿有一个农场”,故选D。
42.A 由转折连词but可知句意应为“农场不大,但是总有很多事情要做”,故选A。
43.C 此处them指的应为animals,故应“给它们食物”。
44.A hungry“饥饿的”;angry“生气的”;funny“可笑的”;happy“开心的”,联系下文a
big meal“一顿大餐”可知,此处应为“他们都饿了”,故选A。
45.D give them a big meal意为“给他们一顿大餐”,故选D项。
46. B 由第二段所列举的几个问题可知。
47. C 由第四段第一句The third step is to study hard.可知C项正确。
48. A 由第四段第二句If you always get bad grades in the exam, your teachers and parents won’t let you join the soccer team.可知A项正确。
49. B 由“只有优秀的运动员才能加入学校足球队”可知,你需要锻炼你的 “技能”
50. A 通读全文及第一段内容可知。
51.C 通读短文可知,文章的第二段至第六段共提到了5种技巧。
52.C 读文章第三段可知,study在此表示“书房”。
53.D 由文章第三段的第二句“The study should have a desk, a chair and some study materials (资料)...”可知D项正确。
54.A 文章最后一句表明了作者对待考试的态度,由此可知A项说法错误。
55.A 整篇文章都是关于如何成为一名尖子生的技巧的,故A项正确。
56.to use 57.ask 58.to remember 59.quickly 60.to learn
61.a bit/a little 62.later on 63.to keep fit/healthy 64.Are, ready for
65.take part in
One possible version:
Dear Li Yang,
I know it’s not easy for you to learn English, but I have some advice that may help you. When someone speaks English, you should try your best to understand the main idea, not every word. If you always forget new words, you should practise them more. Another good idea is to make a pen friend you can send emails to. Finally, if you want to improve your grammar, you should ask your teacher and classmates for help.
I hope you will improve your English soon.
Yours,
Wang Hong
课件11张PPT。Unit 8 My future life学考精练
1.Please forgive me for being late.2.He treasures the watch his mother gave him.
3.He owes me five dollars as he lost the gambling.
4.I will always remember your many kindness to me.
5.Our patience will achieve more than our force.学考精练
1一点不安
a bit nervous
2说再见
say goodbye to
3度过难关
share some difficult times
4保持联系
stay in touch
5高中
junior high school
6对...严厉
be strict with ...7发自内心地诚挚地
from the bottom of one’s heart
8把归功于
owe ... to ...
9对...发表演说
speak to sb
10发言
make a speech
11毕业生的聚会
the school leavers’ part
12正如我们所知的
as we all know
13偿还
pay backI'm a bit nervous as I've never made a speech before to so many people,
As we all know, this is the school leavers' party,
and it's time to say goodbye to everyone.
at the end of our junior high school education,
that we'll never forget the happy times
we've even shared some difficult times together,
A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine.
We'll always stay in touch.
How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made
We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us.
Sometimes you've been strict with us;
So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.I'm a bit nervous as I've never made a speech before to so many people,
有点紧张 发表演讲
As we all know, this is the school leavers' party,
正如我们所知的,大家都知道
and it's time to say goodbye to everyone.
是做某事的时候
at the end of our junior high school education,
在...的末尾
that we'll never forget the happy times
快乐时光
we've even shared some difficult times together,
困难的时刻
A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine.
没有朋友,生活就像缺少了阳光。We'll always stay in touch.
保持联系
How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made
归功于......
We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us.
回报,偿还
Sometimes you've been strict with us;
对某人要求严格
So from the bottom of my heart, I thank you all and wish you success for the future.
从内心深处,诚挚地
祝福你们成功 a bit nervous
make a speech
As we all know
it's time to do sth
at the end of
the happy times
some difficult times
stay in touch
owe ... to ...
pay sb back
be strict with sb
from the bottom of my heart
wish you success有点紧张
发表演讲
正如我们所知的
是做某事的时候
在...结束时
快乐时光
困难时刻
保持联系
把...归功于...
偿还某人
对某人很严格
发自内心地
祝你成功sometimes you’ve been strict with us.
be strict with sb
be angry with sb
be worried about sb
be happy for sbwish you success for the future.
祝你们未来成功
wish sb sth
with sb luck/happiness
as you wish:如你所愿学考精练
1.Please forgive me for being late.2.He treasures the watch his mother gave him.
3.He owes me five dollars as he loast the gambling.
4.I will always remember your many kindness to me.
5.Our patience will achieve more than our force.学考精练
1.I have to thank my teacher for being so strict with me.
2.The old woman paid her back for her kindness in another way.
3.A good environment is owed to everyone who helps protect it.
4.Wish you good luck for the future!
5.The friends you treasure most are the friends you see less often.课件58张PPT。Unit 8 My future life
Introduction: Word StudyglassaluminiumwoodbrickrubbersteelconcretemudplasticIntroduction First say things you know about the building material in the word box in Activity 2.
Then choose one of the words in the box to complete the sentences in Activity 2.
Answers:Aluminium
Steel
rubber, wood
Plastic5. Bricks
6. Concrete
7. Mud
8. Stone
9. GlassIntroduction - Activity 3 on Page 1Work in pairs. Discuss what materials your school is made of / from.
Then guess what materials the building in the photo is made of / from. Reading – Pre-readingA picture drawn by a child, trying to bring out the imaginary house in the future.
What is the house of the future in your mind like? PredictionTitle: The City of the Future
What topics do you think will be mentioned in a passage with the title above? (open)
shopping
environment
traffic
weather
entertainment alternative energy
crime
schools
public services What other topics do you think will be mentioned?Fast-readingRead the passage for the first time. Check whether your answer in Activity 1 is right. shopping
environment
traffic
weather
entertainment alternative energy
crime
schools
public services Word-guessingGuess the meaning of the following words in the context.clinic disability mall
run out online outdoors
recreation net solar surgery urban net Do Activity 3 on your own. Then check the answers with your partner.
Answers:
disability
outdoors
solar
recreation
net
online7. clinic
8. urban
9. mall
10. run out
11. surgeryLearning to use the wordsComplete the sentences with the words just learnt.
It’s bad manners to laugh at people with ________.
You should not work all the time. You need some ______ besides work.
It seems that more young people are interested in ______ life rather than the life in the country.
Using _____ energy is one of the ways to protect the environment.
disabilitiesrecreationurbansolarCareful ReadingWork in pairs. Ask and answer the questions about the passage.
Answers: They’ve thought how to run a city in 2025.
To the sun.
Criminals.
Within a city’s limits.
Online.
Their telephone number.
Recreation.
They’ll be powered by electricity.
Surgery.
Anywhere in the world.OrganizationTry to find out the main idea of each part.What will the city of the future look like?How will the students run a city in the future?Matching Work in pairs. Try to match the words and phrases in the two boxes.
Answers:arrest criminals
carry out operation
load huge spaceshiprecycle material
rely on alternative energy
waste natural resourceFind the words or phrases in the text which mean these things.
Answers:a risky business
outpatient
get rid of
senior citizens
free of charge
landfillWords and phrases:Work in pairs. Try to find out the useful phrases in the text.for sure
make prediction]
risky business
run out
recycle materials
rely on
alternative energy
in the year 2025
get rid ofload…with
within…limits
place orders
at birth
all forms of
free of charge
at the flick of a switch
carry out
attach …to…Post readingWhich prediction in the text …
is the strangest?
is the most useful?
will come true first?
will come true last?
How will you run the city in the future if you have the chance to do so?HWTry to retell the passage with the help of the key phrases noted down by you.
SpeakingQ: If you try to describe your home to your partner, what things will you talk about?
Now try to describe your home, talking about the following things:
size and number of rooms
furniture
technologyPre-listening What can you guess about the listening passage from the sentences in Activity 2 on Page?Try to recall what the architect says about the following:
What could happen to the dining room and the living room?
How will people switch on the lights?
What will the toilet be able to do?
What will the dishwasher be able to do?They will disappear.The computer will do it.It will move higher or lower depending on who uses it.It will wash the dishes without water.Second ListeningFill in the missing parts according to what you hear.
I: Good afternoon everybody and ____the programme this afternoon is an expert on American ___________________, Mr Simon Oppenheim who’s going to talk to us about the house in the future. So where _______________in twenty years’ time?
G: Twenty years _____ a long time. We ________ underground or in space. We _____________in houses and flats as we do today.
I: What will the houses look like?ondomestic architectureshall we be livingisn’twon’t be livingwill be livingG: I think they’ll look __________________they do today, at least from the outside. But hey will be different inside.
I: ______________?
G: ____________, they’ll be more flexible. That means we ________________ move the walls to create bigger or smaller rooms when we want to. So the dining room and living room as we know them would disappear.
I: And the kitchen?
G: The kitchen _____________the most important room in the house! We_________________, and we’ll probably be using the kitchen more as a family room. And bathrooms will be bigger.much the same asIn what wayFor a startwill be able towill becomewill still be cookingI: So we ___________________more time in the bath.
G: Just as other people have done in the past, like in the days of the ancient Romans, when the bath had an important social fun_ction…
I: What about furniture?
G: Well, a lot of furniture will be the same- we ____________________ in chairs and using cupboards to keep things in, but the technology will be different. I think a single computer will ______ most of the functions in the house, and it will have a voice recognition system.will be spendingwill still be sittingcontrolI: So we’ll just have to say Switch on the Light and the light comes on?
G: Yes, that’s right. And the technology will be smarter.
I: Smarter?
G: Yes. For example, if we ____________something, like there’s _________milk left in the fridge, the computer will tell us. Maybe a shopping list would appear on a screen on the fridge. And the toilet will move higher or lower, _____________who uses it – a child or an adult.run out ofno moredepending onI: Will the houses of the future be ______________________?
G: Yes, ____________. We’ll be using machines which use less energy. An example could be a dishwasher which doesn’t need water. I think everyone ___________________to take care of the environment.
I: Does that mean you’re ________________the future?
G: Oh yes, very definitely.environment friendlydefinitelywill be trying hardoptimistic aboutTaskWork in groups. Imagine your house of the future. One draws the picture of the future house while others trying to describe it.
Then present it to all.Pronunciation Underline the stressed words in the passage.
Twenty years isn’t a long time. We won’t be living underground or in space. We’ll be living in houses and flats just as we do today.
Then listen and check your answer.PronunciationTry to predict what the passage says according to the stressed words below.
kitchen - most important – house
We – still – cooking, probably – using –
kitchen more – family – room.
bathrooms - biggerPronunciation - ListenNow listen and check whether your prediction is right or not. Then read the passage, paying attention to the stressed parts.
The kitchen will become the most important room in the house! We’ll still be cooking, and we’ll probably be using the kitchen more as a family room. And bathrooms will be bigger. HWTry to use the information in Activity 2 in Listening and Speaking on Page 5 to tell what the home of the future will be like.
Function Study:
What will the city of the future look like? No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business. But one thing is certain – they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.Q: Which sentence talks about
1. a certain future?
2. a prediction?The second one.The first one.Function - Q: 在英语中,用来表达将要发生的动作或事情有些什么表达方式?
Study:
They will come back next week.
The project will be completed in a month.
Conclusion:“Will+动词原形”表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。有时也可用来表示揣测。如:The predictions will come true if technology continues to develop.Study:
Look! It’s going to rain.
They are going to stay for two days.
What are you going to do when you leave school?
Conclusion:“be going to +动词原形”表示打算在最近或将来要做的事;或表示根据已有的迹象推测很可能要发生的事情。Study:
When does the summer vacation begin?
My train leaves at ten o’clock.
The department store opens at nine tomorrow morning.
Conclusion:一般现在时可以表示按计划或时刻要发生的事;只限于某些瞬间动词,如arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。GrammarRecall the sentences from the listening.
Where ____ we __________ (live) in 20 years’ time?
We ________________________(not, live) underground or in space.
We __________________ in houses and flats just as we do today.will be livingwon’t be livingwill be livingGrammarQ: 将来进行时的构成、用法?
Study:
At nine o’clock tonight I will be doing my homework.
In the year 3000 a lot of people will be living on space stations.
Conclusion:
将来进行时由“shall/will+be+现在分词”构成;表示将来某个时刻或某段时间内发生的动作,常与特定的将来时间状语连用。Q: 将来进行时还可以表示什么?
Study:
You needn’t cook supper, Mum. I shall be cooking dinner tonight.
Tom will be telling you about it this afternoon.表示已经决定或安排要发生的动作或事情表示预料中要发生的动作Q: 一般将来时与将来进行时的区别?
Study:
When will you finish the letters?
When will you be seeing Mr White?
Conclusion:将来进行时表示对将来事实的简单陈述;一般将来时除表示时间概念外,还常带有感彩。PracticeComplete the sentences with an appropriate tense.
I ____________(have) my lesson in our classroom at 9 tomorrow morning.
-Would you like to go to our school to study next year?
-I _______________(study) in Australia next year.
3. - I thought I had asked you to post the letter.
- Oh, I’m sorry. I _____________ (do) it right now.
will be havingam going to studywill doHWFinish off the exercises about Grammar in Workbook.
Cultural Corner Read the passage. Then answer the question below.
Q: What’s the passage mainly about?It’s about a few of the bad predictions people made in the twentieth century about the twenty-first century.Cultural Corner Jigsaw Discussion:
Discuss what each prediction really means with your group members. Then report it to all.
Group 1: Airplanes, computers
Group 2: Clothes, men on the moon
Group 3: The Beatles, Robots in the house, keysCultural Corner Decide which prediction is the most amusing. State your reasons.
Work in groups. Write 5-7 sentences about life in China in the future. ( ANY thing is possible)Cultural CornerFind out the useful phrases with your partner.not all
come true
from now
be able to
throw away
in progress
move about
by the mid-1980s’Writing – Pre-writingsFill in the names of the students who tries to predict for the future, after reading the four passages in Activity 1.
_________ wants to work in a job that will help sick people.
_________ would like to live in a different country.
_________ hopes to have a family.
_________ doesn’t have any future plans.KenEmmaMaryThomasWriting Work in four. Write about what you will be doing in ten years in 100 words.
Maybe you would like to use:
the future continuous tense
I will be doing / I won’t be doing
the introductory verbs:
I hope/ I guess / I imagine / I’d like to
c. the introductory words:
hopefully/ eventually / maybe / definitelyWritingPeer-checking
Then share your writing with the whole class.
Try to improve the writing with your partners.
HWImprove the writing.
Finish off the exercises in Writing in Workbook.
care将来,爱护环境将会很重要,因为地球的资源将濒临枯竭。
In the future, ____________ the environment will become very important as earth’s natural resources __________.care forrun outcare: 名词;表示“爱护,关爱,关心”。如:Take care of your brother while I am away.No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky business.
for sure 肯定地,确切地,,毫无疑问地
eg: I don’t know it for sure.
I couldn’t say for sure when he will comes.
make predictions = predict
eg: He made a prediction that the earth was round.We’ll use lots of recycled materials, such as plastic, aluminium…
such as:像……一样的;诸如……之类的
eg: 他有许多诸如词典、手册之类的参考书。
He has many reference books, such as dictionaries and handbooks.study:
such fruits as bananas and apples
fruits, such as bananas and apples
fruits like bananas and apples
We’ll also have to rely more on alternative energy, such as solar and wind power.
rely on / upon 依赖;信赖,信任
eg:
We should rely on our own efforts.
You may rely on my early arrival.To get rid of garbage problems, the city will load huge spaceships with waste materials…
(1)get rid of 摆脱,去掉,除去
eg:
He can’t get rid of the cold.
You should get rid of your bad habit.
(2) rid sb of 使摆脱,使去掉
eg:
He has rid himself of smoking.No smoking will be allowed within a future city’s limits.
(1) within在….范围之内,不超过
eg: Do what is within your power!
She lives within ten minutes’ walk.
You’d better keep your book within your reach.
(2) allow sb to do / allow doingAll forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling and others, will be provided free of charge by the city.
(1) provide 提供,供给
provide sb. with sth. / provide sth. for sb.
eg: The firm has provided me with a car.
(2) free of charge 免费
In the future we will go to concerts free of charge.
Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.
1. carry out 实施,落实,进行
eg: He carried out his promise to give up smoking.
Tests have been carried out on the patient.2. with的复合结构:
He felt safe with his mum standing behind him.
He went to the library with his homework finished.
With a lot of homework to do, he isn’t free.
He is used to sleeping with the windows open.
He likes reading with his MP3 on.
He went out with a stick in his hand.with + n. + -edwith + n. + doingwith + n. + to dowith + n. + adj.with + n. + adv.with + n. + prep.课件36张PPT。
Unit 8
My future life Ⅰ. 单词盘点
根据词性和汉语意思写出词汇
1. ________ (adj. ) 在前的;早先的
2. ______ (n. ) 指导;向导;导游
(vt. ) 指引;指导
3. ________ (vt. ) 容忍;忍受previousguidetolerate4. _____ (vi. & vt. ) 缺乏;没有
(n. ) 缺乏;短缺的东西
5. ______ (n. ) 开关;转换
(vt. ) 转换
6. _______ (adj. ) 贪吃的;贪婪的;贪心的
7. __________ (n. )印象;感想;印记→ _______ (v. )使留下深
刻印象→ __________ (adj. )给人深刻印象的lackswitchgreedyimpressionimpressimpressive8. ________ (adj. )时常发生的;连续不断的→ _________ (adv. )
不断地
9. ____________ (n. )周围的事物;环境→ ____________ (adj. )周
围的→_________ (vt. )围绕
10. __________ (n. )调整;调节→ ______ (vt. )调整;使适应
11. _____ (vi. & vt. )按;压;逼迫(n. )按;压;印刷;新闻→
________ (n. )压力constantconstantlysurroundingssurroundingsurroundadjustmentadjustpresspressure12. _________ (adj. )乐观(主义)的→ __________ (反义词)悲观(主
义)的
13. ______ (n. )打字员→ __________ (n. )打字机
14. _______ (n. )瞬间;片刻(adj. )立即的;立刻的→ _________
(adv. )马上
15. _____________ (n. )代表;典型人物(adj. )典型的;有代表性的
→ _________ (v. )代表
16. _________ (n. )定居;解决→ _____(v. )定居;解决optimisticpessimistictypisttypewriterinstantinstantlyrepresentativerepresentsettlementsettle【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空
①The city of Hangzhou is really an __________ place. Especially
the famous West Lake always leaves quite an __________ on the
visitors. I was strongly _________ by its beauty the first time I saw
it. (impress)
②I always dream of having a house __________ by trees and
flowers. If we can live in such beautiful ____________, we must have a happy feeling every day. The ___________ things always have an effect on our mood. (surround)impressiveimpressionimpressedsurroundedsurroundingssurroundingⅡ. 短语回放
1. 拿起;接受;开始;继续 _______
2. (困境后)恢复;完全复原 ___________________
3. 看不见…… ______________
4. 打扫;横扫 ________
5. (快捷而悄声地)移动;溜进…… ________take upbe back on one’s feetlose sight of. . .sweep upslide into6. 加速 ________
7. 对……感到乐观 __________________
8. 与……相似 ______________
9. 向四面八方 ______________
10. 在修建中 ____________speed upbe optimistic aboutbe similar to. . .in all directionsunder repairⅢ. 句式扫描
1. Which problems ____________ (你认为) people will have
overcome in one thousand years?
2. At first my new surroundings were _________________ (难以忍
受).
3. _____________________ (由于缺乏新鲜空气),my head ached. do you thinkdifficult to tolerateHit by a lack of fresh air4. However,I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached _____
_______________________ (看上去像个大市场) because of too many carriages flying by in all directions.
5. Well, now there’s a system __________________________ (废弃
物被处理) ___________________________ (用生态学原理). whatlooked like a large marketwhere the waste is disposed ofusing the principles of ecology【仿句自测】根据下面句式仿写句子
①特殊疑问词+插入语(do you think/suppose/expect/believe 等)+陈述语序
仿写:你为什么认为他们不会按时到呢?
Why don’t you think they will arrive on time?
②what引导的名词性从句
仿写:一座现代化的城市在10年以前还是一片荒地的地方建起来了。
A modern city has been set up in what was a wasteland 10 years ago. 1. lack vi. &vt. 缺乏;没有 n. 缺乏;短缺的东西
(1) lack (for) sth. 缺少……
be lacking (in) sth. 缺乏……
(2) (a) lack of. . . ……方面的短缺
have no lack of. . . 不缺乏……
for/by/from/through lack of sth. 因缺乏……,因没有……① Alex’s real problem is that he lacks confidence.
亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。
② He seemed to be lacking in courage.
他似乎缺乏勇气。
③The trip was cancelled through lack of interest.
因为缺乏兴趣这次旅行被取消了。
④_____ __ vitamin B can produce a variety of symptoms.
缺少维生素B会引发多种症状。Lack of【助记】 His girlfriend thought that he must be a rich person lacking for nothing. In fact, he couldn’t afford to buy even a small flat for lack of money. But he lacked the courage to tell her the truth.
他的女朋友认为他是个什么都不缺的富人。事实上,因为没有钱,他甚至连很小的公寓也买不起。但他一直缺乏告诉她真相的勇气。【真题链接】
[2010福建,27]More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities _______ space.
A. in search of B. in place of
C. for lack of D. for fear of
【解析】选C。考查介词短语。句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高层建筑在城市中被建造。A项意为“寻找……”;B项意为“代替,替代”;C项意为“因缺乏”;D项意为“担心,害怕”。根据句意可知,C项正确。2. switch n. & v.开关;转换;改变;交换
(1)switch on 接上;打开
switch off 切断;关掉
switch (from. . . ) to . . . (从……)变换到/转向……
(2)make a switch 进行改变① Can they switch back and forth between the two systems?
它们能在两个系统之间转换吗?
② According to the air traffic rules, you should switch off your mobile phone before boarding.
根据空中交通规则,在登机前你应当关闭手机。
③She ________ _____ full-time __ part-time work when her child was born. 当她的孩子出生后,她就从做全职工作改为做兼职工作了。switched fromto【点津】
表示“打开;切断电源、开关”等意义时,switch on/off 可以与turn on/off 互换。 3. instant adj. 立即的,立刻的
n.[C] (一般用单数) 瞬间,片刻;某一时刻
in an instant=instantly 立刻,马上
the instant+从句= instantly+从句 一……就……①The film was an instant success.
这部电影一上映就获得了成功。
②In an instant,he took off his coat and jumped into the water. 他马上脱掉衣服跳进了水里。
③____ ______ he came in,I recognized him.
他一进来,我就认出他来了。The instant4. take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续;占用
写出下列句中take up的汉语意思
① Are you going to take up the challenge of lasting a whole week without arguing? ( )
② Writing the paper took up most of the weekend. ( )
③She took up the story where Tim had left off. ( )
④Marx took up English when he was 50. ( )接受占用继续开始学【拓展】 take off 脱掉(衣服等);起飞;事业腾飞
take over 接管;获得对……的控制或管理
take apart 拆开
take. . . for granted 认为……是理所当然的
take down 写下;记下;拆除
take back 收回(诺言)
take in 吸收,接纳;领会;欺骗
take on 呈现;雇用;承担;从事5. lose sight of. . . 看不见……
①The place was so crowded;we soon lost sight of him.
那地方人太多,一会儿我们就看不见他了。
②Only a short-sighted man will ____ _____ __ the importance of education.
只有鼠目寸光的人才会看不见教育的重要性。lose sight of【拓展】翻译下列相关短语
catch sight of sth. /sb. ____________
at first sight ___________________
at (the) sight of _________________
out of sight _______
in sight _____________________看见某物/人初看之下;乍看起来一看见……就……看不见看得见,在视线范围内 【点津】
sight作可数名词时,意为“景物,景象;情景,名胜”,指名胜风光时,常用复数形式,而没有修饰语时,常与the连用。
③We enjoyed the beautiful sight of Venice last week. (改错)
sight改为sights6. Hit by a lack of fresh air, my head ached.
由于缺乏新鲜空气,我感到头痛。
句中“hit by a lack of fresh air”为过去分词短语作原因状语。过去分词或过去分词短语作状语时,可以表示时间、原因、结果、条件、让步、方式、伴随情况等,表示被动与完成。使用时应注意:
(1)过去分词的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致(某些独立成分 如generally speaking除外);
(2)过去分词表示的动作与句子的主语为被动与完成关系。①Bitten twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
那个邮递员被狗咬了两次后,他拒绝给我们家送信,除非我们把狗拴上。
②Given a wrong number, I couldn’t contact him over phone.
因为给错了号码,所以我没能够通过电话联系上他。
③Given a chance, we can surprise the world. (句型转换)
= __ ___ ___ _____ __ _______, we can surprise the world. If we are given a chance【想一想】我们学过现在分词和动词不定式也可作状语,它们分别有什么具体用法,现在分词和动词不定式作结果状语有什么区别吗? 【拓展延伸】
(1) 现在分词作状语时,如果分词动作发生在主句动作之前,则分词要用完成式结构;表示方式、伴随的现在分词可位于主句之前,也可以位于主句之后,而表结果的现在分词只能位于主句之后。
(2)不定式作状语可以表示目的、结果或原因等。作目的状语时,其动作发生在谓语动作之后,可放句首也可放句尾。作结果状语时常与only, just等连用表示出人意料的结果;作原因状语时,一般放句尾,常跟在一些形容词或过去分词后说明产生这种情绪的原因。
(3) 现在分词和动词不定式作结果状语的差别
现在分词(短语)作结果状语,多表示顺其自然的结果;而动词不定式作结果状语则表示出乎预料的结果,常被only或just等修饰,构成only/ just+to+v. 的结构形式。(1) impression与其他名词的词义辨析
(2)speed up 与其他“动词+up”短语的辨析
(3)“疑问词+插入语(do you think 等)+陈述语序”句式的应用1. The little girl’s excellent performance made a deep _______ on the audience present.
A.impression B.sight
C.appearance D.expression
【解析】选A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:小女孩的精彩表演给在场的观众留下了深刻印象。 impression “印象”, sight “视力、情景”, appearance “表面、外表”, expression “表情、表达、词语”。2. The rise in the cost of living has been _______ in recent years.
A. turning up B. speeding up
C. getting up D. staying up
【解析】选B。考查动词短语辨析。turn up意为“出现”; speed up意为“加速”;get up意为“起床”; stay up意为“熬夜;不睡觉”。结合句意“生活费用的上涨速度近年来一直在加快”,可知B项正确。3. 完成句子
①你认为哪一个答案是最佳答案?
Which of the answers ________________________?
②你认为谁拿了这本书?
_________________ has taken the book? do you think is the best oneWho do you think课件51张PPT。 Unit 8
My future life
【模板】
Hi,________.
①What puzzles you is ________.②My idea is that ________.
③Although ________,development in ________ should ________.④There are ________.⑤Some ________ turned out not to be as ________ as ________.⑥The reason is often that ________.⑦Furthermore,________.
⑧So I suggest that ________.⑨More importantly,let her ________;let her ________;and let her ________.alternativehad no alternative but tochoicean alternative toa big load of sandare loaded onto the trucks and sentabroadloadedwithwas loaded withattached himself toAttachtoin a lot better shapeshapingintoshapeof all shapesrunning outrun outrunning outrely onrely on it thatrely ontoofget rid ofbe rid ofrid第二板块本部分内容讲解结束课件49张PPT。 Unit 8 My future life WELCOMELook at the picture . Answer the questions1.What’s the special event?
2.What is everybody doing?
3.Are you going to have a school leavers’ party?It’s a school leavers’ party.They’re singing and dancingYes , we are.Listen and answer the questionsWhat is Betty doing ?
What does Betty’s mum think will happen ?
What does Betty refuse to eat ,and why?
How are they going to decorate the hall?
What will Betty’s mum do at the end of the evening ?
What happens after the end of them?She’s dancing .She thinks the ceiling will fall down.A sandwich. Because there’s going to be a menu of international foodThey’re going to hang up international flags.She’ll fetch Betty.She’ll have a vacation.Listen,read and make notes about : A bit sadWonderful :flags from floor to ceilingCool, a great beat, noisyTony: stay in China
Betty: finish high school education in China, then go home.
Daming:become an English teacherhot dogs, ice cream, sandwichesAlways stay friendsLanguage NotesBeat “强节奏”
e.g. The beat of the music was so fast that I couldn’t follow it.
音乐节奏太快,我跟不上.2. Intend to do sty “打算做某事“
e .g Finny intends to go to Australia next year if everything goes well.
如果一切顺利的话,芬妮明年想去澳大利亚.3.For long =for a long time “很长时间“
e. g .Have you been waiting for long?
你等了很长时间吗?4. Stay “保持;使处于……状态“
e.g. The shops stay open until 9 pm.
商店一直营业到晚9点.5.Fetch (去)拿来
e.g. Please fetch me my glasses .
请把我的眼镜拿来.EXERCISES IN CLASSHe intends abroad next year .
A. studied B . studies C . study D . to study
I go , the dog follows me .
A. Whenever B Wherever C . Whatever D. Where
He a speech on peace yesterday.
A made B spoke C got D did
4. Please make a report after you finish the book .
A reading B to read C read D reads .
5 .Let’s raise our glasses . Here ’s .our friendship .
A to B for C in D atNEW GRAMMAR英语的构词法主要有两种,一种是合成,一种是派生。构词法㈠合成法:指由两个或多个单词合成一个新词的方法。有合成名词bathroom; 合成形容词 middle—aged ;合成代词 himself .㈡派生法:派生是通过一个单词(词根)加前缀或后缀构成新词的方法。uncomfortable词根前缀后缀①常用前缀②常用后缀EXERCISE ABOUT GRAMMARComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words.1.Sophia looked (beauty) at her end of school ceremony.
2.He became a very (success) (write) when he left school.
3. (educate) over the last few years has show
a lot of (improve).beautiful successfulwriterEducationimprovement4.Your (wonder) letter has given me much (happy).
5.I want to become (science) or a . (teach) one day. wonderfulhappinessscientistteacherWork in pairs. Think about your plans for the future. Talk about your answers to the questions.What are your plans and hopes for the future ?
Are you going to have a school leavers’ party?
What will you do on vacation?
Will you miss your friends and classmates?Next year I’m going to senior high school . It’s in…now, so I hope to see all my friends there…Go for it !SUMMARYIt’s very enjoyable.
That’s a nice handbag .
Thank you for your help with our homework.
The hall looks wonderful.
Let’s fetch something to eat.
Wherever you ,that will happen.SUMMARYbeat n. (音乐的)强节奏
ceiling n. 天花板
fetch v. (去)拿来
pardon int. 请再说一遍
raise v. 举起
What should a good friend be like?I think that a good friend should … A friend in need is
a friend indeed.The importance of
Share
Go on to
Continue
All the time
Treasure
Stay in touch Thank our teachers pay back
kind ---Kindness
patient---patience
gift of knowledge
be strict with
make sb do sth
fair ---unfair
role modelsThank my parentsThank … for…
Make a home
Prepare… for ..
Both …and…
Help….with…
Owe…to…
Suggest--suggestionPre-readingThink about a speech at a school leavers’ party, and answer the questions in pairs. There may be more than one answer. Who is likely to be thanked?Think about a speech at a school leavers’ party, and answer the questions.Who is likely to be thanked?
a) Family. b) Schoolmates. c) Teachers. d) Strangers.2. What is the speaker likely to say?
a) Thank you. b) Good luck! c) I’m sorry. d) Cheers!3. Which personal qualities are likely to be mentioned?
a) Good behaviour. b) bad temper.
c) Patience. d) Good fun.What can the speech be about? What will the speaker say in the speech?Find the sentences which show:1. the three things they have learnt
2. the three groups of people they have learnt from
“ The three things are friendship, love and knowledge. ““The first group is my friend…”
“The second group is our parents and grandparents. “
“…the third group is our teachers. Listening and Reading3. What they have learnt from each group of people
Friends: “the importance of friendship.”
Parents and grandparents: “we thank you for the love you have shown us during our years at junior high school. For making a home where we feel both safe and relaxed, and where we can prepare ourselves for our schooldays.”
Teachers: “we can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge which you have offered us.” Read and answer the questions about the style of the speech.What’s the purpose of the speech?
a) To thank people.
b) To say sorry.
c) To look forward to the future.
d) To describe personal achievements2. Which words can you use to describe
the tone?careful excited humorous moving
polite proud thankful silly
troubled warm worried仔细的激动的幽默的感人的有礼貌的骄傲的感激的傻的麻烦的温暖的担心的√√√√√√√√3. Which words and phrases do you
often find in speeches?
a) I wish you success for the future.
b) We’ll always stay in touch.
c) Sometimes you’ve been strict with us.
d) We promise that we’ll never forget …Read again and pay attention to the words marked in the questions. Try to answer the questions.
“…so please forgive me if it shows!”
What does it refer to?
2. “A life without old friends is like a day without sunshine.”
So in other words, what are old friends like?
Her nervousness (she is nervous). Sunshine. 3. “How many of us owe our good grades to the suggestions you have made…”
So do we know how many?
4. “We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience…”
So what should we do instead?
5. “I couldn’t say it better myself.”
What does it mean?No, we don’t. Say thank you. That they will meet strangers who will become friends in their new schools. Language points1. it’s time to do sth 该做… 做…的时间到了
It’s time to start our work now.
it’s time for sb to do sth 该是…做…的时候了
It’s time for me to stop to prepare the meal for our family.
2. at the end of … 在…的末尾/结束的时候
At the end of this year we will have a party to celebrate the coming year.
相关短语: in the end 最后
end …with 以…结束例: In the end, he won the prize and became famous all over the world.
Please end the article with a simple sentence.
3. Others will go on to senior high school…
go on doing
He went on washing the dishes in the kitchen.
He went on to wash the dishes after answering the phone.
He went on with his homework. 继续… go on to do go on with sth. 继续手头做的事情继续做原来间断的事情继续手头做的事情4. stay in touch 保持联系
=keep in touch with sb
get in touch with sb 与…取得联系
we have kept in touch with him for years, but last month he moved without informing us.
we got in touch with each other three years ago.
5. thank sb for sth/doing sth. 为…感谢…
They thanked their parents for bringing them up.
6. prepare for sth. 为…做准备
I have to prepare for the text coming new week.
prepare sth 准备
Mother prepares meals for us, while we children help to wash dishes.7. pay sb back 偿还…
He has paid me back all that he had borrowed from me.
pay money for sth. 为…付…钱
He paid 2 dollars for the meal.
pay sb money for sth/doing sth 为..付某人…钱
They paid me a lot of money for repairing their car.
8. be strict with sb 对…严格/严厉
My mother has always been strict with me.
9. from the bottom of my heart 从心底
Writing Write a letter to
your teacher
your father or mother
your friend.homeworkFinish the exercise in Unit 3.
Write a passage for your speech at the school leavers’ party.
Revise the key phrases and words in this unit. Module 10 My future life Unit 3 Language in use
Teaching Aims and Demands:To summarise and consolidate the words and expressions .
To summarise and apply word formation to sentences. (难点)
To learn about Junior high school dances (重点)
To complete a task involving making plans for the future复习构词法:Language practice:It’s very enjoyable.
That’s a nice handbag.
Head teacher, teachers, grandparents, parents and classmates …
I’ve learnt the importance of friendship.
Thank you for your help with our homework.
We can never pay you back for your kindness, your patience, and gift of knowledge.Complete the sentences, using the correct form of the words.①Something you enjoy is _____________ (enjoy).
②Something which you suggest is a ________________ (suggest).
③The activity of learning is your _______________ (educate).
④Being friends with someone is called a ____________ (friend).
⑤The act of being kind is called _____________ (kind).
⑥ Someone who teaches is a __________ (teach).enjoyablesuggestioneducationfriendshipkindnessteacherLook at the pictures and discuss the questions.① Which two things tell you that the party is international?
a) The menu. b) The language. c) The flags.a, c② Why are the people clapping?
a) They are celebrating someone’s birthday.
b) They are watching a play.
c) They are listening to a speech.
③ What do you think the person making a speech is saying?
a) Excuse me. b) Welcome. c) Sorry.cb Answer the questions.① What are the most important qualities a teacher should have?
② Do you think teachers need to be strict? Why?
③ Is there anything you would so differently, if you could have your junior high school education all over again? What?
④ Do you think your junior high school education has prepared you for the future? Why?
⑤ Is there anything about starting senior high school that makes you feel nervous? What?
⑥ What are your plans for the vacation?Listen and compare the notes about Adam’s trip.Building a primary schoolVery friendlyVisited the beachesTalking to friends and familyteacherSuppose you are Adam, talk about your trip. Use the notes to help you.Choose the best answer.① These days, __________ students in the UK take a gap year.
a) some b) many c) all d) a few
② Traveling can teach you values such as learning about ________.
a) flights b) money c) relationships d) jobs
③ Working on projects in poorer countries is all about __________.
a) helping b) entertaining c) managing d) paying bcaChoose the best answer.④ To help poorer people, you have to be prepared __________.
a) to live in another country b) to be paid very well
c) to be paid very little d) to work for free
⑤ University graduates with some work experience often get_________ than graduates without experience.
a) more money b) more important jobs
c) jobs more easily d) more jobs in other countries dcModule task: Making plans for your future Think about your life in the future. Make notes about the following things:
what you are planning to do in the next three years
what you would like to do after that
Do you want to go university and get special training or would you like to work after senior high school? ● what other areas of your life you want to develop
Do you want to be better at sports, learn to play music, or develop artistic skills?
●how you see your personal life
●what sort of values you think will be important to you Use your notes and write sentences. Join your sentences together and write a passage about your future. Homework: Finish all the Exx in the Workbook.课件12张PPT。Unit 8 My future life 学考精练
1.The drum beat is so strong. We can hear it in the distance.
击鼓的声音很大,我们可以在远处听到。
2.The ceiling of the house is very low. If we jump, we can touch it.
3.The puppy fetched the stick that we had tossed.
小狗把我们扔出去的木条刁了回来。
4.Pardon me, I’m in a hurry.
对不起,我有急事。
5.He raised his arms above his head.
他把手举过头顶。学考精练
1看上去很可爱
look lovely
2觉得有点伤心
feel a bit sad
3读完高中
finish the high school education
4拿些东西吃
fetch something to eat
5举杯
raise our glasses6作演讲
make a speech
7打算做某事
intend to do sth
8很长时间
for long
9在菜单上
on the menu
10保持朋友关系
stay friends1.What is Betty doing?
She’s dancing.
2.What does Betty’s mum think will happen?
She thinks the ceiling will fall down.
3.What does Betty refuse to eat, and why?
A sandwich. Because there’s going go be a menu.
4.How are they going to decorate the hall?
They’re going to hang up international flags.
5.What will Betty’s mum do at the end of the evening?
She’ll fetch Betty.
6.What happens after the end of term?
She’ll have a vacation.学考精练 a bit sadfrom the floor to the ceilingnoisyice creamstay friendsYou look lovely, Lingling!
Yes, it's very enjoyable, but I feel a bit sad.
I'm going to miss my classmates.
Yes, but wherever you go, that will happen.
You've hung international flags from the floor to the ceiling!
But it's a bit noisy.
Do you intend to stay in China for long, Tony?
I hope so.
I'll finish my high school education here,
Come on! Let's fetch something to eat.
What's on the menu?
And we'll always stay friends.
Let's raise our glasses. Here's to our friendship,
I must make a speech! You look lovely, Lingling!
看上去很可爱
Yes, it's very enjoyable, but I feel a bit sad.
令人愉快的 觉得有点伤感
I'm going to miss my classmates.
想念,错过,丢失的
Yes, but wherever you go, that will happen.
这种事都会发生
You've hung international flags from the floor to the ceiling!
从地板到天花板,整个大厅
But it's a bit noisy.
有点吵
Do you intend to stay in China for long, Tony?
打算做某事 很长时间I hope so.
我希望如此
I'll finish my high school education here,
中学学业,中学教育
Come on! Let's fetch something to eat.
弄些东西来吃
What's on the menu?
菜单上
And we'll always stay friends.
保持朋友关系
Let's raise our glasses. Here's to our friendship,
举起酒杯 为友谊
I must make a speech!
发表演讲
You look lovely, Lingling!
考点总结
感官动词+adj.
look sound feel taste smell
What’s on the menu?
菜单上有什么菜?
介词on的总结
on TV
on the radio
on the map(in newspaper)
on the tree(in the tree)
on an autumn day(in autumn)
on Monday morning(in the morning)学考精练
1.He intends to study design as his major in university.
2.There are Jay’s posters from the floor to the ceiling in this room.
3.Let’s stay friends forever!
4.What do you think will happen after the teacher finds out?
5.Why don’t you fetch something to drink? look lovely
enjoyable
feel a bit sad
miss
that will happen
from the floor to the ceiling
a bit noisy
intend to do sth
for long
I hope so.
high school education
fetch something to eat
on the menu
stay friends
raise our glasses
to our friendship
make a speech 看起来很可爱
令人愉快的
觉得有点伤感
想念,错过,丢失
这种事都会发生
从地板到天花板
有点吵
打算做某事
很长时间
我希望如此
中学学业
弄点东西来吃
菜单上
保持朋友关系
举起酒杯
为友谊
发表演讲