课件31张PPT。第三课时:Section A
(Grammar Focus-4b)I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.Unit 14 同学们,上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗?现在大家来检验一下,点击下面的音频开始听写吧!Look at the following three sentences and talk about their differences:
①They play basketball every day.
②They played basketball yesterday.
③They will play basketball tomorrow.Grammar Focus考点 1语法讲解表示经常性或习惯性的动作或当前存在的状态。常与sometimes,often,usually,always,every day,once a week等词连用。
eg:What do you usually do at the weekend?
周末你通常做什么?一般现在时考向一典例Alice likes doing housework. She ________ her room every afternoon. (温州)
A.cleans B.cleaned
C.is cleaning D.has cleanedA【解析】本题考查时态,用时间状语标志词法解题,由
every afternoon可知应用一般现在时。句意:艾丽斯喜欢
做家务,她每天下午打扫她的房间。clean是一个动词,意
思是打扫。故选A。表示个人的情感态度及if,as soon as等引导的主句为一般将来时的状语从句中。
eg:He likes swimming very much. 他很喜欢游泳。典例 We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of the national flag if it ________ tomorrow. (孝感)
A.will rain B.rains
C.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain 【解析】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将去天安门广场看升
国旗。if引导的时间状语从句应用一般现在时代替将来时。C考向二考向考点 2一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。常与yesterday,last week,two months ago,the day before yesterday,in 1990等时间状语连用。
eg:Tom finished his homework yesterday.
昨天汤姆完成了他的家庭作业。典例—Will you see the film Cinderella with us
tonight?
—No, I ________it last week.(长沙)
A.see B.have seen C.sawC【解析】从答句后面的last week可知该句要用一般
过去时,答案为C。考向一考点 3一般将来时表示将来某一时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用will或shall。常用的时间状语有tomorrow,next day,the day after tomorrow,in the future,in three days等。
eg:I’ll visit the museum tomorrow.
明天我将去参观博物馆。
Will you be at home at seven this evening?
今晚七点你会在家吗?典例Mr.Wang has left for Guangzhou. He ________ a speech there in two days. (安徽)
A.gives B.gave
C.will give D.has givenC【解析】句意:王先生已经出发去广州了。他两天后
会在那里发表演讲。in+一段时间表示“在多长时间
之后”,因此要用一般将来时。故选C。考向二“am/is/are going to+动词原形”可表示意图或者主观的打算或准备做某事。还可以表示有迹象表明某事将要发生。
eg:What are you going to do tomorrow?
你明天打算做什么呢?
Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a
heavy rain.
看那乌云,要下大雨了。典例—Do you have any plans for tonight?
—Yes ,I ________ at the new Italian restaurant
in town. (江西)
A.eat B.have eaten
C.ate D.am going to eatD【解析】由时间状语tonight可知,应表示将来的计划,用be going to。________When I get to senior high,I will join the school swim team.
________My time in junior high school has been enjoyable.
________In Grade 8,I studied harder but I still got poor grades in
English.I had problems? with pronunciation and reading
texts.So the next year,I worked much harder and got
better grades.
________Next year,I will be in senior high school.I can't believe
how fast the time went by?!
________This year,with Mr.Trent's help,my English level has
been improving and I hope to get good grades at the end of
the year.
________In the first year,I didn't work very hard in class,but
I joined many different school clubs and had a lot of fun.Number the sentences to make a paragraph.4a6 1 35 4 2have problems 有困难知识点1考向其后常接“with sth.”或“(in)doing sth.”,表示“在某方面/做某事有困难”,problems可用trouble或difficulty代替。
eg:I have problems studying English.
我学英语有困难。典例 —Jack,I have ________ working out the math
problem.
—Don't worry.Let me help you. (福州)
A.fun B.trouble
C.experience【解析】本题用结合语境法解题。由答语Don't worry. Let
me help you.可知上句应是have trouble表示做某事有麻烦。Bgo by 经过;时间流逝知识点2eg:Time goes by quickly. 时光很快流逝。典例 As time ________,you'll come to think of English as your friend and love it. (安徽)
A.goes by B.runs out
C.takes off D.turns up【解析】本题用辨析法解题。考查动词短语辨析。go by流逝;run out用完;take off起飞,脱掉;turn up调高。句意:随着时间流逝,你将会把英语当作你的朋友并喜欢它。故选A。A拓展相关短语:
go ahead 先走;着手干 go over 仔细检查
go on 继续 go away 离开;走开
go off 离开;(闹铃)响 go back 回到;返回Write your own answers to the questions.1.What do you remember about Grade 7?
___________________________________________
2.What happened in Grade 8 that was special?
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
3.What did you use to do that you don't do now?
___________________________________________4bI remember joining the English club in Grade 7.My math was not good.With the help of my friend
I got good grades.I used to ask my teacher for help.4.How have you changed since you started junior high
school?
_____________________________________________
5.How do you think things will be different in senior high
school?
_____________________________________________
6.What are your plans for next year?
_____________________________________________
7.What are you looking forward to?
_____________________________________________I've become much better at playing soccer.I think I'll have to study much harder.I'm going to join the school swim team.I'm looking forward to going to senior high school.一、用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空1.With the help of Tommy, I ____________(overcome)the
difficulties quickly last year.
2.To my surprise,the young man is a ________ (manage)
of that big supermarket. 【解析】本题用寻找关键词法解答。根据前面的a,可知后
面用单数名词。overcamemanager 3.—China lifted the Uber Cup for the 13th time after
beating Japan.
—Great!The players are so excellent that all of us
______________(be proud of) them.
4.It is difficult for me ________________(work out) those
maths problems.are proud ofto work out 【解析】本题用固定结构法解答。It is +adj.+for sb.to do
sth.是固定句型。5.Jack used to ________(believe)in his friend, but now he
doesn’t. I don’t know why. believe【解析】used to do sth.过去常常做某事6.(中考·安徽)—More and more people come to visit Mount
Huangshan.
—That’s true. It has become the ________of Anhui.
A.pride B.effort
C.praise D.courage A二、单项选择【解析】本题运用词语辨析法解答。pride骄傲;effort努力;
praise表扬;courage勇气。the pride of Anhui安徽的骄傲。7.You’d better read the________ first before you use the
camera.
A.websites B.expressions
C.instructions D.examinationsC【解析】本题用辨析法解答。websites意为“网址”;
expressions意为 “表情”; instructions意为“说明”;
examinations意为“检查”。句意:在你使用这个相机之前
你最好先阅读操作说明。故选C。8.(宿迁)—I’d like some more apple juice.
—Sorry, there’s ________ left.
A.nothing B.none
C.few D.a fewB
【解析】本题用结合语境法解答。句意:——我想要更多
的苹果汁。——对不起,________剩余。nothing意为“什
么也没有”;none意为“没有人或物(表示数量的无)”;
few意为“几乎没有(修饰可数名词复数)”;a few意为“有
一点”,修饰可数名词复数。根据句意可知选B。9. (邵阳)She said she hoped ________her daughter.
A.to see B.you to see C.seeingA10.(南昌)—I have passed my driving test.
—________ So you are going to buy a car.
A.You did! B.Good idea!
C.That’s OK. D.Congratulations!D【解析】本题考查交际用语。句意:——我已经通过我的
驾照考试了。——________因此你准备买一辆车。根据
句意可知此处表示祝贺。故选D。三、同义句转换
11.We feel proud of our class and all the teachers.
We ________ ________ ______ our class and all
the teachers.
12.It always took him some time to explain things to me.
He always______ some time __________things to me.take pride inspent 【解析】take pride in相当于feel proud of。explaining13.Because of her, he put more effort in English.
He ________ ________ at English because of her.
14.I often help my mother with the housework.
I often ________ my mother ________ the housework.
15.We hope to get good grades because we have studied
for this for a long time.
We ________ ________ ________getting good grades
because we have studied for this for a long time.worked harderhelp look forward to do 本节课主要复习了一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时,了解了中考对这类题的考查角度,掌握了这类题的做题方法。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)课件6张PPT。一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1.I'll be in ________(级别高的)high school in September.
2.Our English teacher asked us to read the ________(课文)as
often as possible after learning them.
3.The top of this mountain is three kilometers above the sea
________(水平面).
4.Mike got a law ________(学位)and he's going to find a job
as a lawyer.
5.The ________(经理)was very worried when he heard the
bad news.
seniortextsleveldegreemanager二、从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空
6.Mr. Black is a very good teacher. My exam scores doubled
________________.
7.Clare is ________________ getting together with her
grandparents this summer vacation.
8.Judy puts in more effort to learn English; now she
_____________ English than any other student in her class.with his helplook forward to, be good at, go by, with one's help, believe inlooking forward tois better at9.As time ___________, fewer and fewer people
remembered what had happened that summer.
10.You have to _____________ yourself, or you'll never
succeed.went bybelieve inlook forward to, be good at, go by, with one's help, believe in三、语法专练
11.—________ do you play basketball?
—Usually twice a week. (成都)
A.How soon
B.How long
C.How often【解析】问答照应法。由答语中的twice a week可知问的是频率,用how often提问。C12.—Is your mother a teacher?
—Yes, she is. She ________ at a junior high school.
(中考·武汉)
A.taught B.teaches
C.will teach D.is teaching
13.—________ do you often get to school,Michael?
—On foot.
A.How B.When C.What D.WhereBA14.John ________ his grandma every day when she was
in hospital. (中考·淄博)
A.visited B.was visiting C.visits D.is visiting
15.I ________ the shops. Can I get you anything?
(中考·河北)
A.go to B.went to
C.have gone to D.am going to【解析】语法判定法。由when she was in hospital可知前面的动词用过去式。
AD