Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)授课课件+练习

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名称 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)授课课件+练习
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课件29张PPT。第二课时:Section A
(Grammar Focus-3c)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?Tell your partner what club you want to join and why.Chess ClubEnglish ClubMusic ClubGrammar FocusGrammar Focus
can’t =cannot情态动词can 情态动词是动词的一种,其本身具有一定的词义,用来表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气,但情态动词不能单独作谓语,只能和其他动词原形构成谓语,没有人称和数的变化。常见的情态动词有can,may,must等,本单元重点讲can。语法讲解eg:She can't read any words.她不会读单词。
—Can she read any words?她会读单词吗?
—Yes, she can./No, she can't.
是的,她会。/不,她不会。考向一否定句/一般疑问句及回答方式含情态动词can的句子的句式变换考点 1【重点】典例—Mom, can I play tennis?
—________ right now. I'd like you to help me
with the housework.
A. No, you can B. Yes, you can't
C. Yes, you can D. No, you can'tD【点拨】本题采用正确把握语境法解答。根据答语后一句可知现在不能去打网球,故回答为否定的,排除B、C,又因为A选项前后矛盾,故选D。 考向二含情态动词can的特殊疑问句结构:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?
eg:What can you read?你能读什么?典例①She can draw a picture. (对画线部分进行提问)
________can she ________?
②She can draw a picture. (对画线部分进行提问)
________ can she________?WhatdrawWhatdo 情态动词can没有数和人称的变化,其后总跟动词原形
eg:She can do it well.她能做好它。考点 2【重点】【易错点】情态动词can,可以表示能力,意为“会,能”。
eg:I can swim and skate.我会游泳和滑冰。考点 3典例—I hear you have a home robot.
—Yes, it's amazing. It ________ do all my
housework
A.must       B.should
C.could D.canD【点拨】本题用语法判定法。句意:——我听说你有一个家用机器人。——是的,它真令人惊奇。它能做我的所有家务活。must必须;should应该;could(询问是否可做某事)表示“可以,能”或作为can的过去式;can能,会。根据句意可知家用机器人能做我所有的家务。情态动词can可表示请求或许可,意为“可以”。
eg:Can I open the door,please?
请问我可以打开门吗?考点 4典例—Can you please have a walk with me?
—Sorry, I ________. I have something important to do now.
A.mustn't    B.needn't
C.can't D.may not【点拨】“Could/Can you...?”是一个表示请求对方许可的句型,意为“你可以……吗?”,肯定回答用“Sure./Yes, I can.”,否定回答通常用“Sorry, I can't.”。C典例—Is that girl under the tree Mary?
—No, it ________ be Mary. She is in Beijing now.
A.can't     B.needn't
C.wouldn't D.shouldn'tA【点拨】本题用语境判断法。由答语第二句“她现在在北京。” 可知,树下的那个女孩不可能是玛丽。表示否定的推测,应用can't。 情态动词can表示推测,意为“可能”,常用语否定句、疑问句中。
eg: It can't be a cat. It has a short tail.
它不可能是猫,它有一个短尾巴。考点 5【重点】1.Wu Jun/speak English/speak Chinese
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
2.Mike/play basketball/play tennis
_______________________________________________
_______________________________________________Write questions and answers with the words and phrases.3aCan Wu Jun speak English?No,he can't,but he can speak Chinese.Can Mike play basketball?No,he can't. He can play tennis.3.Jane and Jill/dance/sing
________________________________________________
4.Grace/play soccer/play volleyball
________________________________________________________________________________________________
5.Bill/write stories/tell stories
_________________________________________________Can Jane and Jill dance?No,they can't. They can sing.Can Grace play soccer?No,she can't. She can play volleyball.Can Bill write stories?No, he can't . He can tell stories.Complete the poster with the words in the box.3bplay sing tell danceStudents Wanted for? School Show
We want students for the school show. Can you ________ or________?? Can you __________ the guitar? Can you ________ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.dancesingplaytell...wanted for... ……招收……,……需要……知识点1wanted for 多用于广告招聘用语中,wanted 前写招收的对象,for 后接招收单位或组织、活动。
是be wanted for的简略形式。
eg:Actors Wanted for School Day
校庆招收演员
Actors are wanted for School Day.
校庆招收演员。考向want ... for... ……(地方)需要……;……(地方)缺乏……
eg:They want some good players for their basketball
team. 他们的篮球队需要一些优秀的选手。拓展一want to do sth. 想要做某事
eg:I want to have a cup of tea. 我想要喝杯茶。拓展二want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
eg:He wants me to tell you the truth.
他想让我告诉你事实。拓展三Can you ... or ...? 你会……或……吗?知识点2这是一个选择疑问句,表示提供两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方在所提供的情况中进行选择。
结构:一般疑问句+or+另一备选选择?
回答时要根据实际选择来回答,不用Yes/No。
eg:—Is your friend a boy or a girl?
你的朋友是男孩还是女孩?
—A boy.男孩。考向 选择疑问句的前半部分也可以是特殊疑问句。
eg:Who is your English teacher, Miss Gao or
Miss Li?
谁是你的英语老师,高老师还是李老师?【注意】典例—Is this a Chinese book or an English book?
—Oh. _______. (铜仁)
A. Yes, it is     B. No, it isn't
C. An English book D.A music book【点拨】根据问句为选择疑问句,可知不能用Yes/No回答,先排除A、B。再根据选择疑问句的回答多为选择备选范围内的一种情况,可知选C。Cor在否定句中意为“和”;而and 意为“和”时多用于肯定句。
eg:I like apples and bananas. I don't like oranges
or pears.
我喜欢苹果和香蕉。我不喜欢橙子和梨。拓展What can your group do in the school show? Make a list.3cSchool Show
Sunday 6:00 p.m. in the music room.
What can you do?
Come and show us!Name  What can you do?
_______________________
_______________________
_______________________Li Xin  do kung fu—What can you do, Li Xin?
—I can do kung fu.一、单项选择1.—Can I swim in the river, Grandpa?
—________. It is dangerous(危险的).
A.Yes, you can B.No, you can't
C.Yes, you need D.No, you needn't【点拨】由Can...?开头的一般疑问句,其肯定回答为“Yes,...can.”,否定回答为“No,...can't.”,故排除C、D两项;再由答语后一句“很危险。”可知,不能在河里游泳,故选否定回答的B项。B2.Susan is good at English and she can ________ some
English songs.
A.sing B.singing
C.to sing D.to singing A【点拨】此题用情态动词法解答。情态动词can后跟动词原形,故选A。3.Students ________ enjoy the colorful school life if they study at home instead of going to school.
A.mustn't B.can't
C.must D.canB
【点拨】考查情态动词辨析。句意:如果学生在家学习而不去上学,他们就________享受丰富多彩的学校生活。由句意可知是“不能”享受到。故选B。4.—Jack, ________ you ride a bike?
—Yes, I can.
A.can B.may
C.need D.mustA
【点拨】此题用语法判定法解答。询问某人会不会做某事,用情态动词can。5.I ________ follow(听懂) you. Would you please repeat it?
A.can't B.mustn't
C.needn't D.shouldn'tA
【点拨】此题用情态动词法解答。can't“不能”;mustn't “不准”;needn't“不必”;shouldn't“不应该”。由句意“我跟不上你。请你重复一遍好吗?”可知,can't“不能”符合语境。二、按要求改写句子
6.My father can speak English well.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ father________ English well?
7.She can draw.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________?
8.Can Lin Fang and Li Mei play chess?(作肯定回答)
________,________ ________.
9.Can Kate's sister play the violin?(作否定回答)
________,________ ________.
10.Li Chen can't sing. Li Chen can't swim.(合并成一个句子)
Li Chen________ sing ________ swim.Can yourWhat canYes they canNo she can'tcan'torspeakdo本节课主要学习了语法①Modal verb can
②Yes/No questions and short answers③What questions;掌握了知识点…wanted for…, Can you…or…?及show的用法,并做了相应的练习加以巩固。1.熟记本课时的词汇
2.完成本课时的课后作业(ppt+word)Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. Is your mother a teacher ________(还是) a doctor?
2. Do you often t________ with your parents at home?
3. Mo Yan can ________(写) novels(小说)well.
4. There is a TV _______(节目) about animals on Channel 3 (第三频道).
5. I often help my mother do some housework a______ school every day.
二、单项选择
6. —Can your mother play the guitar?
—________.
A. Yes, she is B. Yes, she can't
C. No, she isn't D. No, she can't
7. —________ you do Chinese kung fu?
—Yes, I can.
A. Do B. Are  
C. Is D. Can
8. —________sport can you do?
—Running.
A. What B. Who
C. How D. Where
9. Victor sings well. He can ________ in our school music festival.
A. is B. are
C. be D. am
10. The boy is able to speak English very well.(选择能替换画线部分的选项)
A. may B. must
C. need D. can
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. Can your brother ________(play) tennis?
12. Can you dance? Come and ________(show)us this Sunday.
13. They want four ________(student) for the school show.
14. Please________( tell) me what your name is.
15. His friend can't play basketball ________(and)play tennis.
四、根据要求完成句子
16. They can write stories.(用tell stories改成选择疑问句)
________ they write stories ________ tell stories?
17. Can the boy draw pictures?(作否定回答)
________, ________ ________.
18. Li Xin can do kung fu. (提问画线部分)
________ can Li Xin ________?
19. want, join, chess, they, club, to, the(连词成句)
_______________________________________________________.
20. He can join the art club. (提问画线部分)
________ ________ can he join?
五、阅读理解(词数:约80 建议用时:4分钟)
Wanted: An English teacher
Do you like kids? Are you outgoing(外向的)?Do you have over(超过)three years' experience(经验) as an English teacher? Do you have free time on Saturday or Sunday? I need a woman teacher for my daughter. She is twelve and she is not good at English.
You will(将)
1. teach from 3: 00 to 6: 00 p. m.
2. play with my daughter.
3. tell her stories in English.
Our address(地址): Beihai Road, Garden District.
If you want to know more information(信息), please call Mrs. Yang at 82569876.
21.Mrs.Yang wants ________for her daughter.
A. a babysitter
B. a good friend
C. an English teacher
D. a math teacher
22. You must teach the girl for________ hours.
A. five B. two
C. three D. four
23. The girl is ________ years old.
A. 11 B. 12
C. 13 D. 14
24. The underlined word“kids”maybe means(意思是)________.
A. 女孩 B. 男孩
C. 学生 D. 孩子
25. If you want to be the teacher, you need to________.
① be beautiful
② have over three years' teaching experience
③ have time on weekends 
④ be a woman teacher
A. ①② B. ②③
C. ①②③ D. ②③④
答案
一、1.or 2.talk 3.write 4.show 5.after
二、6.D 7.D 8.A 9.C 
10. D 点拨:be able to 意为“能;能够”,意思相当于can,两者后面都用动词原形。
三、11.play 12.show 13.students 14.tell 15.or
四、16.Can;or 17.No; he can't 18.What;do
19. They want to join the chess club 20.What club
五、21.C 点拨:细节理解题。由文章的内容可知Mrs.Yang要找的是一位英语老师,故选C项。
22. C 点拨:从文章中的“teach from 3:00 to 6:00 p. m.”可知时间是三个小时。
23. B 24.D
25. D 点拨:根据文章内容可知D项正确。
Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1. Some children in the class can ________ (说) English.
2. The TV ________ (节目) will be on at 7:30 in the evening.
3. We are interested in playing ________ (国际象棋).
4. Mike can ________ (写) e-mails in English to his friends.
5. Sally, can you play volleyball ________ (或) tennis?
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
6. —Can you sing English songs?
—Yes, I ________. But I ________ sing well.
A. can; can B. can't; can't
C. can't; can D. can; can't
7. Tom is my brother. He can ________ the guitar.
A. plays B. playing
C. play D. to play
8. —Can your sister Judy play the piano?
—________. It's difficult for her.
A. Yes, she can B. No, she can't
C. Yes, she does D. No, she doesn't
9. Jim can't play the guitar, but he can play soccer very ________.
A. nice B. good  
C. fine D. well
10. —Which do you prefer(更喜欢), traditional Western music ________ pop music?
—Pop music.
A. but B. as
C. or D. from
Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。(每空一词)
11. 汤姆会表演功夫。
Tom can ________ ________ ________.
12. 他们通常在放学后打篮球。
They usually play basketball ________ ________.
13. 我想下课后跟你谈一谈。
I want to ________ ________ you after class.
14. 鲍勃不会打鼓和弹吉他。
Bob ________ play the drums ________ the guitar.
15. 弗兰克想加入什么俱乐部?
What club ________ Frank ________ ______ ________?
Ⅳ. 按要求完成句子。(每空一词)
16. We want to join the music club. (就画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you want to join?
17. David can play chess. (改为一般疑问句)
________ David ________ chess?
18. Mike can sing Chinese songs. (就画线部分提问)
________ ________ Mike ________?
19. Helen can sing and dance. (改为否定句)
Helen ________ sing ________ dance.
20. Can Alice and her brother swim? (作否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
Ⅴ. 从方框中选择适当的句子完成对话,其中有两项多余。
A:Morning. (21)________
B:Yes, please. I want to join your club.
A:We have three clubs—the sports club, the music club and the art club. (22)________
B:I want to join the music club.
A:Music club? (23)________
B:No, I can't.
A:Well, what can you do?
B:(24)________
A:Yeah, I see. (25)________
B:My name is Dave Smith.
A:Thank you very much.
A. Hello, I'm a musician in the club.
B. Why do you want to join the music club?
C. I can play the guitar.
D. Which club do you want to join?
E. Can you sing?
F. What's your name, please?
G. Can I help you?
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。
Hello, my name is Sam. I have four good friends. They are Harry, Betty, Steve and Linda. We are in the same class, but we want to join different clubs. ①哈里想加入讲故事俱乐部,因为他擅长讲故事。 Betty wants to join the English club. She wants to ②________ English and make friends there. Steve wants to join the music club. He can play the guitar very well. He often plays the guitar with his friends in the park (公园) on the weekend (在周末). Linda wants to join the swimming club. She can swim very well. She wants to help other (其他) people to swim there. As for (至于) me, I want to join the dancing club because I like dancing. I want to be a dancer.
根据短文内容,完成下面的任务。
任务一、将文中①处画线句子翻译成英语。
26. ________________________________________________________
任务二、选择合适的词填入文中②处。
27. A. tell B. say
C. speak D. talk
任务三、判断下面句子的正(T)误(F)。
28. Linda wants to join the music club. (  )
任务四、回答下列问题。
29. What can Steve do?
________________________________________________________
30. What club does Sam want to join?
________________________________________________________
Ⅶ. 阅读理解。
Some great clubs are in our school. We have interesting club activities (活动) this week.
Chess Games
Organizer (主办方): the chess club
When:5:00 pm~8:00 pm, this Wednesday
Where:in Classroom 409
A Sports Day
Organizer:the sports club
When:10:00 am~3:00 pm, this Saturday
Where:on the playground (操场)
Activities:a basketball game, a soccer game and a ping-pong game
An English Party
Organizer: the English club
When: 6:00 pm~8:30 pm, this Friday
Where: in Classroom 307
Activities: sing, tell English stories and watch English movies (电影)
A Book Sale
Organizer: the book club
When:2:00 pm~5:30 pm, this Tuesday
Where:in the hall of the library
Activities:sell books at good prices
31. Where are the chess games?
A. In Classroom 409.
C. In Classroom 307.
B. In the library.
D. On the playground.
32. You CAN'T watch a ________ game this Saturday.
A. tennis B. basketball
C. soccer D. ping-pong
33. What can you do at the English party?
A. Sing and dance.
B. Sing and watch English movies.
C. Play the guitar and play sports.
D. Tell English stories and sell English books.
34. When can you go to the book sale?
A. On Tuesday.
B. On Wednesday.
C. On Friday.
D. On Saturday.
35. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The chess games last (持续) 2. 5 hours.
B. The book sale is in Classroom 307.
C. The Sports Day is on Sunday.
D. The English party finishes at 8:30 pm.
答案
Ⅰ. 1. speak 2. show 3. chess 4. Write 5. or
Ⅱ. 6. D 点拨:根据答语中的Yes, 确定第一空用can;根据But,表明“我唱得不好”。 
7. C 8. B 9. D 
10. C 点拨:根据本句中的“Which do you prefer”以及答语可知,此处应用or, 意为“还是”,表示选择关系。故选C。
Ⅲ. 11. do kung fu 12. after school
13. talk to 14. can't; or
15. does; want to join
Ⅳ. 16. What club do 17. Can; play
18. What can; do 19. can't; or 20. they can't
Ⅴ. 21~25:GDECF
Ⅵ. 26. Harry wants to join the story telling club because he is good at telling stories.
27. C
28. F 点拨:根据文中Linda wants to join the swimming club. 可知此题错误。
29. He can play the guitar.
30. He wants to join the dancing club.
Ⅶ. 31. A 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D