课件18张PPT。Unit 1
How can we become
good learners?Section A 1
1a-2dWhat did you do during the summer vacation?
Where did you go?
What did you do there?
When did you go with you?
How was the trip?
What are you going to do ?I went to Sichuan with my family this summer vacation. We visited many interesting places, such as Jiuzhai Valley, Huanglong,Emei Mountain and Leshan. We took many photos. We had a good time. They’re all very beautiful . I’ll go there next time.I study English
by working with friends.How do you study English?
Do you study English by the following ways?Warming-upby making word cards. by asking the teacher for help.by reading the textbook.n. 课本by working with a group.A: How do you study English?
B: I study English by …by listening to tapes.by watching English movies. by having conversations with friends in English.n. 交谈 ；谈话A: How do they study English?
B: They study English by …Check(√ ) the ways you study English. Then add other ways you sometimes study.1a__ a. by working with friends. __ b. by making word cards.
__ c. by reading the textbook. __ d. by listening to tapes
__ e. by asking the teacher for help.by keeping a diary in English
by looking up new words in a dictionary
by watching English videos √How can I improve my English?
You can improve by …Listen. How do these students study for a test? Write letters from 1a above.___ 1. Meiping___ 2. Peter___ 3. TonyListening1bbed___ a. by working with friends. ___ b. by making word cards.
___ c. by reading the textbook. ___ d. by listening to tapes
___ e. by asking the teacher for help.A: How does Meiping study for a test?
B: She studies by …
A: What/How about you?
B: I study by …1 __ Does anyone learn English by watching videos?_____
2 __Do you have conversations with friends in English?___
3 __What about listening to tapes?___
4 __What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?_
5 __ Have you ever studied with a group?___Listen and check the questions you hear.2aListeningadv. 大声地; 出声地n. 发音a. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.
b. Oh, yes. It really improves my speaking skills.
c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps.
d. No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.dbca2bHave you ever studied with a group?Make conversations
using the information in 2a and 2b.Pairwork2cYes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way.Role-play the conversation.2dListen and answer
What’s Jack’s problem?
2. What advice does Annie give to Jack?He is a little nervous.Don’t read word by word . Read word groups.Something about by
1. Come and sit by us. 2. Peter goes to work by bus .
3. Tony will come back by 10:00 pm.
4. English is spoken by lots of people.
5. My brother studies history by working with a group.【结论】
1. by可表示位置，(1) “__________”，如句1。
2. by可表示交通、传递等的方式，如句2。
3. by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前; 不迟于”，如句3。
4. by可用于构成(2) ________，“被, 由”，如句4。
5. by可表示方式或手段，(3) “____________”结构在句中作方式状语，“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”，如句5。在……旁边被动语态 by+v.-ing形式【运用】
根据提示，用含有by的短语完成句子。 1.?Annie?went?to?Beijing?________ (乘火车)?yesterday. 2.?His?grandfather?made?a?living?__________ ______ (靠卖水果)?in?the?past. by trainby selling fruits3.?The?scientists?have?to?arrive?at?the?village?_________ (八月以前). 4.?Allen?goes?_______________ (经过 邮局) on his way to school every morning. 5.?The?book?was?written?_________________ (由几个工程师). by Augustby the post office by several engineers辨析aloud, loud和loudly
aloud 出声地; 大声地。常与read/ call 等词连用, 不用于比较级。 e.g. Don’t read aloud in the library.
不要在图书馆大声朗读。2. What about reading aloud to practice
pronunciation? 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
loud 大声地; 喧闹地。指说话声和笑声，常与talk/ speak/ laugh/ sing等词连用,常用比较级。
e.g. We can’t hear you. Please speak louder.
我们听不到你的声音, 请再大声点。loudly 高声地; 喧闹地。可以和loud互换，含有“吵闹”的意思, 不悦耳。3. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.
句中的it是形式主语, 不定式短语to
understand spoken English是真正的主语。该句句型为:
It’s+too+adj.+ (for sb.)+to do sth.
意思是“(对某人来说)做某事是……的”。如：【链接】
too ... to ... 结构常表示“太……而不 能……”, too后面接形容词或副词, to后面接动词原形。如：
The room is too dirty to live in.
He walks too slowly to get there on time. It’s too important to keep healthy.
It’s difficult for him to learn two languages.【运用】
将下面的句子翻译成英语。
1) 孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。
It’s dangerous for the children to swim
in that river.
2) 晚饭后散步太有必要了。
It’s too necessary to take a walk after
supper.
3) 水太烫, 不能喝。
The water is too hot to drink.Ⅱ. Complete the following sentences.
1. 大声朗读来练习发音怎么样？
What about ____________ to practice
pronunciation?
2. 她通过读课本来学习英语。
She studies English __________ the
textbook.
3. She improves her English ____________
___________ (通过加入英语俱乐部). reading aloud by reading by joining an English clubHow do you study English?
What about physics and Chinese?
Make a list.
